At the risk of sounding like a fortune cookie, I want to remind everyone that it is what you do with a camera that makes a good picture, not what brand of camera that you use. You can take a great picture with any camera, from a cell phone to a high-end SLR. You can also take a complete lousy picture with any camera from a cell phone to a high-end SLR. Good photography comes from the combination of crafts skills, knowing how to reproduce tones and color in a particular way, with an artistic eye that has learned how to see photographically. The type of camera you choose to use can make some of those things easier, but in the end, a good photograph is usually the product of a good photographer.
There's sometimes luck in there too, but we don't talk about that. Now that's not to say that for certain types of images high-end gear is not a better way to go, or that for other types of images only a grungy toy camera will get the look and feel you want. The point is that all cameras have their strengths and weaknesses. As a photographer, if you going to learn take advantage of those strengths work around the weaknesses, or find a way to exploit those weaknesses, then you can come home with good images. I've been writing about digital photography for various magazines since the mid 90s, and I've had the great good fortune to get to shoot with a lot of cameras.
And honestly, my opinion at this point is that these days it's hard to buy a digital camera that takes bad images. This is especially true with SLRs, Nikon, Canon, Olympus, Fuzzy, Pentax, Sony, Panasonic, and others; these cameras all yield great image quality. In the end, image quality should be the arbiter of camera choice. So it's pretty safe to say that you're in good shape with just about any SLR you can get today. On the point-and-shoot end, things are similarly rosy. There are many point-and-shoot cameras available today that yield image quality and features that 35-millimeter shooters can only dream of a few years ago.
So in the end a camera choice comes down to personal preference and feature needs. Every camera manufacturer has their own idea of the best interface, and some of those interfaces might make more sense to you than others. Similarly, different manufacturers pack their cameras with different features. Depending on the type of shooting you do, one feature set might be more useful to you than another. In this course we'll be shooting with a Canon camera, partly because it's a great camera and partly because it provide some technical features that we need for the production of this video. Because you can get great results from just about any camera these days, and because the theory we'll be covering here is true for all cameras, we'll be keeping this course camera-agnostic.
I am not going to talk about the specific controls of my camera, and when I introduce a new control, we'll give you directions for what you need to look for in your camera's manual. So if you don't have a fancy SLR, don't worry! That shouldn't stop you from being able to follow everything in this course and learn the fundamentals of exposure. And if you don't have the same camera that we're using here, don't worry. The camera you've got is probably capable of taking great pictures. The rest is up to you.
Author
Released
12/23/2010- What is exposure?
- Exploring camera modes
- Light metering
- Shooting sharp images
- Controlling shutter speed
- Understanding f-stops
- Controlling motion
- Working with a shallow depth of field
- Measuring aperture
- Shooting in low light conditions
- Performing manual light balance
- Working with the histogram
- Using fill flash
- Understanding reciprocity
Skill Level Intermediate
Duration
Views
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Photography Foundations: Composition
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1. Introduction
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Welcome1m 53s
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What is exposure?4m 8s
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A word about camera brands2m 40s
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2. Exposure Fundamentals
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What is a camera?2m 52s
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The shutter3m 53s
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The aperture1m 33s
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Exposure defined1m 13s
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3. Camera Anatomy
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Modes2m 7s
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Pressing the shutter button2m 54s
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Autofocus5m 22s
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Light metering2m 3s
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White balance1m 24s
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4. Shutter Speed Fundamentals
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Shooting sharp images1m 58s
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Noting shutter speed4m 3s
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Stop defined2m 50s
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Shutter priority mode4m 34s
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Reciprocity3m 13s
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Controlling motion7m 8s
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Shutter speed increments2m 21s
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5. Aperture in Depth
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Depth of field1m 53s
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How aperture is measured2m 42s
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Aperture priority mode4m 57s
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Lens speed53s
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Shooting deep depth of field3m 53s
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How shallow should you be?2m 47s
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6. Working with ISO
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Shooting in low light3m 32s
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7. White Balance
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White balance controls5m 37s
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Shooting raw4m 28s
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8. Metering Modes
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How light meters work1m 47s
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9. Exposure Compensation
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Intentional overexposure2m 40s
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Intentional underexposure1m 42s
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Controlling tone2m 31s
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The histogram10m 4s
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Real-world histograms5m 49s
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Tone and color2m 16s
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Auto exposure bracketing3m 57s
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10. Dynamic Range
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Dynamic range2m 24s
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Exposing for highlights4m 15s
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Fill flash3m 11s
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11. Manual Mode
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Manual mode2m 6s
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Manual mode and light meters4m 52s
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Manual exposure exercise5m 28s
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12. Advanced Program Mode
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Custom modes and A-DEP1m 39s
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Program shift3m 52s
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Conclusion
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Exposure strategy3m 51s
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Goodbye39s
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Video: A word about camera brands