Understand how shutter speed, aperture, and ISO settings relate to one another, and how these settings expand your artistic options with any photograph.
- Hi. My name is Ben Long, and welcome to Foundations of Photography Exposure. I'm standing out here in this spectacular location, I've got my camera with me. The beauty of the modern digital camera is that whether you shoot with a digital SLR, a point-and-shoot or a cell phone camera, your digital camera can make all of the critical exposure and image quality decisions for you. But even the best auto system in the world has no way of knowing what image it is that you have in mind when you take a shot. For example, if you're shooting a fast-moving subject, your camera can't decide on its own whether that subject should be frozen or blurred.
Similarly, when you're shooting a portrait. Your digital camera can't decide on its own whether the background should be blurred out, or rendered sharp. Or maybe you're tired of seeing a scene like this, but coming home with a picture like this. To get the image that you want, you have to override your camera's decision-making process. And the key to knowing how to take control of your camera, is an understanding of exposure. So, despite the mammoth level of twenty-first century technology on your camera, you still need to understand the basics of exposure theory that all photographers of 100 years ago had to learn.
Because even though your camera has substantially more computing power than the Apollo astronauts took to the moon, it still doesn't necessarily have taste. Learning exposure theory doesn't mean that you're going to abandon the automatic features of your camera. I'm a big fan of auto modes, I use them regularly. Having an understanding of exposure theory is going to help you understand when you need to override your automatic settings. Light and shadow are the building blocks of good images. And as you learn more about how to control light and tone, you'll begin to recognize potential shots that you may not be noticing now.
This course is for anyone with a digital camera. However, you will get more out of it if you have more manual controls on your camera. Your exposure education kicks off in the next lesson with the discussion of what, exactly, we mean by exposure.
Author
Released
12/23/2010- What is exposure?
- Exploring camera modes
- Light metering
- Shooting sharp images
- Controlling shutter speed
- Understanding f-stops
- Controlling motion
- Working with a shallow depth of field
- Measuring aperture
- Shooting in low light conditions
- Performing manual light balance
- Working with the histogram
- Using fill flash
- Understanding reciprocity
Skill Level Intermediate
Duration
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Photography Foundations: Lenses
with Ben Long2h 32m Beginner -
Photography Foundations: Composition
with Ben Long5h 29m Intermediate
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1. Introduction
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Welcome1m 53s
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What is exposure?4m 8s
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A word about camera brands2m 40s
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2. Exposure Fundamentals
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What is a camera?2m 52s
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The shutter3m 53s
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The aperture1m 33s
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Exposure defined1m 13s
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3. Camera Anatomy
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Modes2m 7s
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Pressing the shutter button2m 54s
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Autofocus5m 22s
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Light metering2m 3s
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White balance1m 24s
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4. Shutter Speed Fundamentals
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Shooting sharp images1m 58s
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Noting shutter speed4m 3s
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Stop defined2m 50s
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Shutter priority mode4m 34s
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Reciprocity3m 13s
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Controlling motion7m 8s
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Shutter speed increments2m 21s
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5. Aperture in Depth
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Depth of field1m 53s
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How aperture is measured2m 42s
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Aperture priority mode4m 57s
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Lens speed53s
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Shooting deep depth of field3m 53s
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How shallow should you be?2m 47s
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6. Working with ISO
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Shooting in low light3m 32s
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7. White Balance
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White balance controls5m 37s
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Shooting raw4m 28s
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8. Metering Modes
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How light meters work1m 47s
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9. Exposure Compensation
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Intentional overexposure2m 40s
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Intentional underexposure1m 42s
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Controlling tone2m 31s
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The histogram10m 4s
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Real-world histograms5m 49s
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Tone and color2m 16s
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Auto exposure bracketing3m 57s
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10. Dynamic Range
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Dynamic range2m 24s
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Exposing for highlights4m 15s
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Fill flash3m 11s
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11. Manual Mode
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Manual mode2m 6s
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Manual mode and light meters4m 52s
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Manual exposure exercise5m 28s
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12. Advanced Program Mode
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Custom modes and A-DEP1m 39s
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Program shift3m 52s
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Conclusion
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Exposure strategy3m 51s
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Goodbye39s
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