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iPad Music Production: Inputs, Mics, and MIDI
Richard Downs

iPad Music Production: Inputs, Mics, and MIDI

with Garrick Chow

 


This course shows off the latest techniques and devices for recording live music with the Apple iPad. Author and musician Garrick Chow explores real-world recording scenarios, including the iPad's built-in input options (and why to avoid them), and shares alternative methods of getting your audio in and out of the iPad. The course covers instrument input devices like the Apogee Jam and Alesis iO Dock, compares microphones, and shows how to connect and play MIDI devices through the iPad.

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author
Garrick Chow
subject
Audio, iPad Music Production
software
iPad
level
Beginner
duration
1h 6m
released
Jul 27, 2012
updated
Jul 26, 2013

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Introduction
Welcome
00:04Hi! I'm Garrick Chow and welcome to the first in our series on iPad music production.
00:09This course is called Inputs, Mics, and MIDI, and in it we will be exploring many different
00:13options and accessories that make it possible for you to record just about any type of sound
00:17or musical instrument into your iPad.
00:19(music playing)
00:22The iPad, accompanied with an explosion of apps and accessories and other equipment,
00:26has become a legitimate and powerful tool for recording audio just about anytime and anyplace.
00:31But before taking a look at specific apps, I thought it was really important start off
00:35in this course, to really focus on how to get audio into the iPad.
00:39So throughout these movies, I'm going to be showing you a selection of accessories that
00:42I found to be sort of the coolest and most useful tools I've come across.
00:47And to help us out I have asked some of my musician friends to come by and play some
00:50music for us, so that I can show these accessories in a real-world scenario.
00:55We'll go looking at accessories for plugging guitars, basses, and others instruments into your iPad
01:00I'll be showing you multiple options for recording audio through all types of microphones.
01:05You'll see how to connect MIDI devices like keyboard controllers and drum pads to the iPad
01:10(music playing)
01:12We'll also look at how to import existing sounds into the iPad, as well as how to export
01:16your recordings to your computer for more work or to share with others.
01:21And by the end of this course you should have a much better understanding of all the different ways
01:25you can get sounds and music into your iPad.
01:28So let's get started.
Collapse this transcript
Understanding the built-in audio options
00:00When it comes to recording music on the iPad, the iPhone, or the iPod Touch, it's all about
00:05the accessories, because there's no way to plug a guitar or any other type of traditional
00:09instrument directly into any one of these devices.
00:12And that's not to say that in a pinch you can't do any recording, because each one of
00:16these devices does have a built-in microphone.
00:18On the iPad, the microphone is right here at the top.
00:23The iPhone actually has two microphones: one here at the top next to the headphone jack
00:27and another one here at the bottom.
00:29Which microphone it uses depends on which app you are using.
00:32And on the iPod Touch the microphone is here right next to the camera.
00:36Additionally, if you have an iPhone, you also have a set of ear buds with a built-in microphone on them.
00:43And as you imagine, these built-in microphones are all good for things like FaceTime video
00:47chats or dictating a memo, but they are not going to be great for recording music.
00:51The quality you get is probably not the quality you want. Plus, especially with something like the
00:55iPad, you can get kind of awkward trying to hold up the microphone to the thing you're
00:58trying to record.
01:01So throughout the course of these movies, I'm going to be showing you a bunch of accessories
01:04and equipment to help you get the best sound quality out of your recordings, regardless
01:08of whether you want to record a microphone, a guitar, a MIDI keyboard, or anything else.
01:13And while most of these movies are going to focus on the iPad, a lot of the accessories
01:16I will be showing you work with the iPhone and the iPod Touch as well, but I will be
01:20sure to tell you when they don't.
01:21Also, this is intended to be sort of a living course, meaning I'll be coming back occasionally
01:26to update the movies when new products come out or when the technology changes,
01:30so be sure to check back here occasionally to see what we've added.
01:32Next I want to a take a look at some important accessories that I think you'll need to have
01:36in order to get the most successful recordings.
Collapse this transcript
Essential accessories
00:00A lot of the input devices I'm going to be showing you throughout this course are created so
00:04you can plug your instrument or microphone into that device and then plug that into
00:07your iPad so you can start recording right away.
00:10But I want to take a couple moments here to show you a few accessories that I found sort
00:14of essential to the process.
00:15These are accessories that make it a lot easier to do your recordings and in some cases just
00:19make it possible at all to your recordings.
00:22One of the first things I want to get is a decent set of headphones or ear buds. These
00:26over-the-ear types of the headphones are probably the best kind to get, because they block out
00:29a lot of bleed, and also you are going to find that a lot of the apps that you use on
00:33the iPad will disable the built-in speaker
00:35so there's nobody hear what you're doing unless you have headphones plugged in.
00:40I would discourage you though from getting the Apple ear buds that have the microphone
00:43built in, sort of like these here.
00:45The ones without the microphone built-in are okay. They're not going to have the greatest dynamic
00:49range, but they will still work in a pinch. But the ones with the microphones, you'll
00:52find that the iPad usually defaults to that microphone right here
00:56instead of the instrument or the microphone you have plugged in, and you definitely don't
00:59want to be recording through this particular microphone.
01:03Kind of along those lines, a good set of powered speakers are always good to have.
01:06Now what I mean by powered speakers are speakers that actually plug into a wall outlet and
01:10don't require an amp or any other sort of external power to run.
01:14And these are just nice if you have multiple people that need to hear what you are doing.
01:17Instead of having to distribute a bunch of headphones and have some kind of headphone
01:20splitter, you can have one set of speakers. Everybody can hear what's going on.
01:24Now depending on the speakers that you have, you may need additional adapters.
01:28Most likely you'll need something like this, which takes the iPad's mini jack headphone
01:33adapter and turns it into a quarter-inch jack.
01:36You will also find that sometimes you'll need the reverse; you will need the ones that goes
01:39from the quarter-inch jack to the mini jack or one-eighth jack size.
01:42It never hurts to have a couple of these lying around.
01:46Also very important, but not really essential to the process, but I think very useful, are
01:50some kind of stands or mounts to keep your iPad stable as you are tapping on the screen and recording.
01:56This particular mount here is a desktop mount from IK Multimedia. It has an adjustable back,
02:00so you can adjust the position.
02:03They also make one that clips to a microphone stand.
02:06So if you are working in a situation where you have a lot of microphones and you want
02:09to keep your iPad off the floor, for example, you can just clip it to your mic stand.
02:13And the point of these, again, is just to keep the iPad stable. So if you have a bunch of
02:16cables plugged into it, you are in less chance of just yanking the cable out by accident
02:20or even worse, yanking entire iPad off your desk.
02:24And lastly, this is the one I highly recommend, is the Apple Camera Connection Kit, not because
02:29you will be using photos when it comes to recording, but because one of these adapters
02:33is a USB adapter.
02:35One end plugs into your iPad; the other end has a USB port.
02:39And I just really can't stress enough how important it is to have one of these around
02:42if you're going to be recording with your iPad, because this just opens up a world of
02:45possibilities when it comes to the types of instruments and other devices you can plug into your iPad.
02:50You will find that a lot of instruments, microphones, MIDI devices, things like that, are built for
02:55computers that have USB ports.
02:58They also find a lot of these devices can work with the iPad if you had this adapter.
03:02You just take the cable that usually goes into your computer, you plug it into here,
03:05you plug it into iPad, and you will be able to record.
03:08A lot of manufacturers are taking advantage of this fact and they are releasing devices
03:11that they say are compatible with both computers and the iPad, and that it is counting on you
03:15having this Camera Connection Kit.
03:18You are going to see me using this a lot throughout this course, and again, I can't stress enough
03:20how important it is to have some of these.
03:23So those are some of the accessories to consider when you're thinking about what you want to
03:26buy for your iPad when it comes to recording.
03:28I know they have helped me out a lot, and it just opens up a load of possibilities in terms
03:31of what types of instruments and tools you can use with your iPad.
Collapse this transcript
The importance of airplane mode
00:00The beauty of iOS devices is they are basically computers you can hold in your hand.
00:04As I'm sure you are aware, you can do all sorts of things with them with the built-in
00:07apps, with apps you can download, and with additional hardware.
00:11And most of the time you are going to be multitasking with your device.
00:13You could be watching a video on YouTube or surfing the web and still be alerted when
00:17an email comes in or when a text message pops up.
00:20And while multitasking is a good thing most of the time, it's not that great a thing when
00:23you're recording.
00:24You don't want to be in the middle of a recording session and get a phone call or a text message popping up.
00:29Also, iOS devices are jam-packed full of radios.
00:32You've got Wi-Fi, you have Bluetooth, and in the case of the iPhone and certain iPads,
00:37you have cellular antennas.
00:38And all of these are capable of creating sounds that you don't want to hear on your recordings.
00:42If you ever held a phone too close to a pair of speakers, you might have heard that little buzzing sound.
00:46You definitely don't want that in your recordings.
00:48So it's generally a good idea before you start a recording session to go into your Settings
00:53and turn on Airplane mode.
00:56So with that single switch, you are just turning off all the radios in your device.
00:59There is no more Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or cellular-capability communications there.
01:03Now I won't get any interruptions while I'm recording.
01:06Now if you do need to use Wi-Fi or Bluetooth while you're recording, you can go back in
01:10and turn them back on.
01:11You can see Wi-Fi is currently off,
01:12but I can go ahead and turn it back on if I need to.
01:15So for instance, if I wanted to broadcast my audio over Wi-Fi to an AirPlay device like
01:19an Apple TV, I could do that now.
01:21Just be aware though, if Wi-Fi is on, you'll be connected to the Internet.
01:24You'll be able to get iMessages, emails, and things like that.
01:27You might even see notifications pop up on the screen.
01:30So you might even want to go into Notifications and turn off Notification Center for each
01:37one of these items.
01:39Unfortunately, there's no way to turn off all notifications at once in iOS 5, so you
01:44will have to go in individually to turn them off.
01:47But really, if you are not expecting any important or pressing messages while you're recording,
01:51just toggle Airplane mode off and on again, and that will turn all your radios off and
01:56you won't be bothered by any notifications. And you can always turn Airplane mode off
01:59again between sessions to check on your messages.
Collapse this transcript
1. Instrument Input Devices
The iRig from IK Multimedia
00:00At some point when you're performing or recording music through your iPad, you most likely going
00:04to want to connect a guitar or some other instrument that uses a quarter-inch cable.
00:07Now there are two ways to get instrument signals into your iPad.
00:11You can either go through the headphone jack or through the dock connector, and since neither
00:15the dock connector nor the headphone jack can accept the quarter-inch cable directly,
00:18you are going to need some kind of accessory or adapter to plugin.
00:22So in this movie I want to focus on devices that go into the headphone jack.
00:26Specifically I'm looking at the iRig from IK Multimedia.
00:28You can see this is a very simple device.
00:30It just has a headphone jack right here. It plugs right in, and this will actually work with
00:34your iPad, your iPhone, or your iPod touch.
00:37We already have one plugin here.
00:39It goes right into your headphone jack. The guitar cable goes into the other end.
00:44Now because we're plugging something into the headphone jack, that's going to disable
00:47the built-in speaker, so the only way you're going to be able monitor what you're playing
00:50or recording is through the headphone jack that's built into the iRig.
00:53You can see the port right here.
00:56Now, in this case, we just have a cable running through here so you can hear what we're doing
01:00in this movie, but at home or in your studio you're going to connect a set of headphones
01:04or speakers to this headphone jack so you can hear what you're doing.
01:07And before I go on, I also want to mention, in this case everything that we've connected
01:12here is going into this headphone jack and this guitar cable can add a significant amount
01:16of weight to your setup, which is why, again, I recommend that you keep your iPad stable
01:20on some kind of amount or stand.
01:22And then in this case you can see we have the iRig sort resting on our desktop here,
01:26so all the way just taken off the headphone jack, because that is a very tiny little jack
01:30and just a little bit of weight too much will probably snap that off of there, and we definitely don't want that.
01:35So just make sure you have it supported when you're doing your recordings.
01:38But again, once the other connections made, you can just open up an app and start playing.
01:42And this is compatible with any app that accepts input from the headphone jack,
01:45so for example, Apple GarageBand, or in this case we will use AmpliTube also from IK Multimedia.
01:50It sort of a companion that goes along with the iRig. You can get the free version from
01:54the App Store, which has a limited amount of amps and effects, or you can get the full paid version.
01:58Well in this case we're plugged in, we've got the app running, and we can start playing.
02:03(music playing)
02:05It's very easy to switch amp types in AmpliTube.
02:08(music playing)
02:16You can even switch cabinet sizes and mic types.
02:19(music playing)
02:23So again, it's very easy to just connect, open up your app, and start playing.
02:28Now there are some things to be aware of. Because it's going through the headphone jack,
02:32that does make this an analog device,
02:34so any signal that you send into it is going to be the signal that ends up in your iPad.
02:37There is no gain control in here, so you can't increase the gain or the amount of level that's
02:41coming into your device.
02:43But I think that's sort of a minimal concern.
02:45This is such inexpensive and sturdily constructed device, and there is no active components
02:50so you can just through this into a gig bag, shove it into your pocket, and just pull it
02:53out when you're ready to go.
02:54And I think in this case we're ready to go so I'll open up the recorder. And we're rolling.
03:01(music playing)
Collapse this transcript
JAM by Apogee
00:00Previously we looked at how to connect a guitar cable to your iPad using accessories plugged
00:05into the headphone jack.
00:06In this movie, I want to continue on looking at accessories that plug into the dock connector.
00:10Specifically, I'm looking at the Apogee Jam.
00:12This is a nice compact little unit.
00:14You can see on one end here we have the quarter-inch guitar cable jack which we can
00:18just plug right in.
00:21And on the other end we just plug in the included cable.
00:24You can see this cable has a standard dock connection.
00:29I can go right into our dock connector on our iPad.
00:34Incidentally, the Apogee Jam is only compatible with the iPad and the iPhone 4 or later.
00:38If you have an iPod touch or an older iPhone, you're going have to use analog device that
00:42plugs into the headphone jack.
00:43Devices that plug into the dock connector are all digital, so we're converting our signal
00:46to digital right on the fly inside the device itself.
00:49I also want to mention that the connector for the Apogee Jam here is actually one of
00:53the button-release connectors so it actually locks right into the dock.
00:56So you can see, if I pull on it, it's actually pulling the entire iPad.
01:00So it's nice that you won't accidentally yank out this cable, but you might also accidentally
01:04yank your entire iPad off the table, so make sure your iPad is secure.
01:08So once it's plugged in, you can see we have a nice blue light on the front of the
01:10Jam, indicating that we're drawing power.
01:13And speaking of power, because it is connected to the dock connector, there is no way to
01:16charge your iPad while you're recording through this device,
01:18so make sure it's all charged up before you get started.
01:21Notice we do have a Gain knob on the side, so we can adjust our input level.
01:26But we can't do any adjustment until we actually start up an app.
01:29The Apogee Jam is designed to work with GarageBand, so I'll open that up.
01:33But it will work with any other app that accepts a signal from the dock connector.
01:36I'm going to go ahead and switch on the monitor so we can hear what we're doing here.
01:41We're playing through one of the guitar amp modelers here.
01:45You can see now the light is green, and if I can get Todd to play a little bass for me--
01:49(music playing)
01:50--you see we're getting signal, and I can adjust the Gain dial.
01:54I want to be careful not to adjust it too high. Notice it's turning red, and we're going
01:58to get a lot of distortion and clipping that in the case.
02:00I'm going to pull that back till I get an acceptable level.
02:11And I think it's pretty good. (music playing)
02:15So this is really only possible with the digital device like the Apogee Jam.
02:18You're getting a clean digital 24-bit signal going right into your iPad.
02:21And at this point, I think we're ready to go.
02:24Shall we put one down? All right.
02:27Get in here and we'll tap Record and we are rolling.
02:31(music playing)
Collapse this transcript
The Tascam iXZ
00:00So far we've looked at how to connect instruments that use a quarter-inch base cable into your
00:05iPad using accessories that plug into either the headphone jack or the dock connector.
00:09But what if you need to record something out of the air with a microphone?
00:13None of the accessories we have looked at so far can really help you with that.
00:16So in this movie I'm looking at a device called the Tascam iXZ.
00:19This is a nice little compact unit and it's actually a combination microphone and guitar interface.
00:24Notice it has a special port on the front that can accept both a quarter-inch cable--
00:28put right into the front like that-- as well as a standard XLR cable.
00:34So you can use any standard microphone with this interface.
00:39The way this works is it just plugs right into the headphone jack of your iPad. And we
00:46have some switches on the front to determine what kind of instrument we're recording.
00:49If we're recording a guitar--I have that plugged in--I want to switch the mode over to the guitar setting.
00:56Now I should mention that the iXZ is battery- powered. It comes with two AA batteries, but if you're
01:00recording guitar, you actually don't need to have the batteries in here.
01:03So if you find yourself out in the road and the inspiration strikes to record some guitar
01:07tracks, but you don't have two AA batteries,
01:09it's okay if that battery chamber is completely empty.
01:11You can plug in your guitar, plug it into your iPad, and you're still ready to record.
01:16What those batteries are there for is when you have the microphone connected.
01:19So if I switch this over to the Microphone mode, notice a little light lights up to indicate
01:23that I'm recording a microphone now.
01:26So that's why we do need the batteries for.
01:28We also need the batteries because the iXZ is capable of supplying phantom power if your
01:32microphone needs that. You can just switch phantom power on there as well.
01:34We'll also find an input level dial here, so you can adjust the gain.
01:40Now this dial is only for microphones.
01:42If you have a guitar plugged in here, this dial has actually no effect whatsoever.
01:45So we are plugged in, and now I can open up an app like GarageBand.
01:51And if I were recording a microphone, I might just select the Voice Recorder.
01:56So again, I could set my input levels.
01:58Now because I'm plugged into the headphone jack here, that's going to automatically disable
02:02the built-in speaker on the iPad.
02:03So you are going to want to make sure you have a set of headphones, and you want to
02:07plug into the headphone port on the back of the iXZ.
02:10That's the only way you're going to be able to hear what you're recording and the only
02:13way you're going to be right here your playback.
02:17But that's pretty much it.
02:18You've got it all connected. You can start recording.
02:20Now again, this is a very short cable that we see here, so when it's plugged in, just
02:26make sure the iXZ is just sitting next to your iPad, both are secure on the desktop here.
02:30You don't want to be yanking on this or to be pulling your iPad off the desk or anything like that.
02:34So just make sure both devices are secure sitting next to each other like that.
02:38Again, this is just a really nice compact device.
02:41It is lightweight. It runs on two AA batteries.
02:42You can toss it into a backpack or a gig bag and whenever inspiration strikes you can pull
02:47it out, plug it into your iPad and start recording.
Collapse this transcript
The iO Dock from Alesis
00:00If you're an iPad musician who records a lot of different types of instruments, it will
00:04probably get tedious to be constantly plugging in, pulling out, and re-plugging the different
00:08types of accessories that are needed to record guitars or MIDI instruments or microphones.
00:13So in this movie we are looking at the Alesis iO Dock, which I think is a much more elegant
00:17and fully featured solution for somebody who needs to record a lot of different instruments with the iPad.
00:22It's definitely one of the larger iPad accessories we have been looking at so far, but it's pretty
00:27lightweight, but it's made out of a sturdy plastic and it's definitely portable.
00:31It's compatible with all the iPad models from 1 through 3.
00:34If you have an original generation iPad, you can bring that through,
00:37take out this little slider, and you can slide in your slightly thicker first-generation iPad in there.
00:42If you are using these generation 2 or 3, you can just put that right back in and snap it in there.
00:48So you can see this is a fully featured device.
00:50It's got a lot of ports on the back here. I'll just walk right through it.
00:53You have got two output ports here, quarter-inch jacks so you can run to an amplifier or to a speaker.
00:59We have a direct switch. This is useful if you want to hear the signal as it's coming
01:03into the iO Dock before it gets processed by the iPad.
01:06If you want to hear it post processing, you can switch that to OFF.
01:09We have two combination ports here that allow you to plug in either quarter-inch guitar
01:13cables or XLR microphone cables, and each one of these ports does have its own gain control.
01:20This port on this side actually has a switch so you can switch from a mic or line input
01:24to a guitar input.
01:25So even though you can connect a guitar to either one of these ports, connecting it
01:29to this port on this side and switching to guitar is just going to make it sound that much better.
01:32We also have a switch here for phantom power, so if we need to power any of your mics,
01:37you can flip that on.
01:39And these next two ports here are kind of unusual.
01:41We have a footswitch port, so if we have an app that supports footswitches you can plug
01:45it in there and just stomp away.
01:47And there is also a composite video port here as well. So if you are using an app that outputs
01:51a video, or if we just want to watch video on a TV or a monitor, you can connect a composite
01:55video cable here and run it through.
01:56It might be useful if you are editing audio to a video track; you can watch the video
02:00on the larger screen with that.
02:03Right next to that we have the power input and the off and on switch, so this definitely
02:07has to plugged in and turned on in order for all these ports to work.
02:11The bonus here is that unlike other accessories that connect to the dock connector, the iO
02:15Dock will actually keep your iPad charged when you are using it,
02:18so you don't have to worry about your battery running out in the middle of a session.
02:22And then this is just a little clamp to clamp down the power cable so you don't accidentally
02:25yank it out while you're recording.
02:27And we are actually not done yet.
02:29On this side of the dock, we have MIDI out and MIDI in ports, so again, if you are using
02:34MIDI instruments like drum pad or keyboard, you can plug them right in.
02:37There is even a USB MIDI port here as well.
02:40So if you have a MIDI device that uses USB, you can plug it right in there.
02:43Now this really is just for MIDI USB.
02:45It's not a USB syncing port. So if I have my iPad in here, I can't connect this to my
02:50and synch thorough iTunes or anything like that;
02:51it's really just for MIDI.
02:54And one the opposite side, we have the main volume control knob that controls the output
02:58to the two-quarter inch objects here, and there is also headphone jack on this side quarter
03:03inch, and it has its own volume control as well.
03:06Okay, so again, the way this works is we just take our iPad and it just slides into the iO Dock.
03:12Now before I slide in, I usually like to set the orientation to the horizontal position
03:16and then just lock that into place, because I can't get to the orientation lock once it's
03:20slid into the dock.
03:22Let's put that in there. And I am going to use this stand so we can see it a little bit better.
03:28About there. I will plug in the power. So you can see it is not charging.
03:38So the iO Dock has a lot of features, but whether you can use all of these features
03:42is going to depend on the app you are using.
03:43It is going to can be compatible with most core audio apps, meaning apps that accept
03:47input from the dock connector.
03:49So while an app like AmpliTube, which only accepts input from the headphone jack, will
03:53not work, an app like GarageBand will.
03:57So in GarageBand, let's say I wanted to record some bass.
04:00I have got the bass cable right here.
04:03I am going to plug that into the left side port, and by left, when you are facing the iO
04:09Dock straight on, it's going to be the left-side port.
04:11And here with the Guitar then selected, I can go into Input settings.
04:15And GarageBand actually does detect that there are multiple inputs available.
04:19That's why we have this Channel selector now.
04:21So I can select from the left channel or the right channel.
04:24So because I am plugged into the left, I have got that one selected.
04:28Now in order to hear what we are doing, I need to plug in headphones. And we are using
04:34a headphone amp here so everybody involve can hear what's going on, so you might want
04:38to invest in a headphones amp as well if you are going to be recording multiple people.
04:41Let's go ahead and put the headphones on.
04:49So I have selected the left channel.
04:50I am going to turn the monitor on so we can hear what's going on.
04:55And we should be getting some bass. (music playing)
04:58Now so I can make adjustment in GarageBand or I can adjust the Gain level in the back.
05:03(music playing)
05:07Sounds pretty good.
05:11So let's say I just recorded some bass, and now I want to record the microphone that's
05:14in front of the acoustic guitar there.
05:16The beauty of this is I don't have to make any disconnection before I can connect that
05:19microphone to the iO Dock.
05:21I can just take the microphone cable, plug it into the other available port, and in this
05:27case I will switch to the Audio Recorder.
05:34Again, we will go to the Channel option. We can do the right channel so we can hear some guitar.
05:38Now if I wanted to, I could select Stereo here to split it so I could hear bass on the
05:42left and the acoustic guitar on the right.
05:45But in this case I just want to focus on the microphone that's one the acoustic guitar,
05:48so I am going to select right channel. And again, I'll turn on the monitor so we can hear.
05:53And we will give it a listen.
05:56(music playing)
06:09And again, I could be making input adjustments on the back or within the app itself.
06:13And now if I wanted to hook up my drum pads, I could do that as well. I can just connect
06:16that to the MIDI ports here.
06:18So we can basically keep all of your instruments connected and just keep on recording without
06:22having to worry about all the physical setup that might be needed with other accessories.
06:26Now at this point, you might also be wondering, can we do simultaneous multitrack recording?
06:31And the answer is yes you can, but it really is again going to depend on the app that you are using.
06:36Currently GarageBand doesn't support simultaneous multitrack recording, but you can find apps
06:40on the App Store that do.
06:43One of those apps is called Multitrack DAW.
06:45Its name tell you exactly what it is.
06:47So this is just a multitrack recorder, and what I can do in here is select the controls
06:52for track 1 and it's a little bit difficult to see, but currently it says Stereo here.
06:56I am just going to slide over so you might see that a little bit better. And notice as
06:59I slide up and down, I can select from Mono 1 and Mono 2.
07:04So if I wanted to record the bass guitar in this track, I would select Mono 1.
07:08That's considered the left channel here in Multitrack DAW.
07:11And the only reason I know that is because I tested it out already.
07:14Then I can create a second track, do the same thing, but this time select Mono 2.
07:21So I can get the microphone track in there.
07:23Then I just want to make sure that both tracks are armed.
07:29And we'll let's just do a test recording here and check our levels. You guys ready?
07:36(music playing)
07:45Levels all right for you guys? All right.
07:50So multitrack recording is possible with Alesis iO Dock.
07:54So again, if you are a serious iPad musician and you need to record all sorts of different
07:57instruments, definitely check out the iO Dock.
07:59I think its well worth the investment, rather than having to spend all your time plugging in
08:03and plugging out different accessories.
08:05You guys want to try another take? All right.
08:09And we are rolling.
08:15(music playing)
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The Fender Mustang amp
00:00Even though the iPad gives you access to a lot of apps with an incredible range of guitar
00:05amp sounds and effects, there is still nothing quite like plugging into a real amplifier.
00:09Just being able to turn real knobs and to hear an amplifier speaker, it's unique and
00:13it's is a lot different than plugging in headphones to your iPad and listening to a guitar modeler through those.
00:18And if you have already have an amp, you could always just stick the mic in front of it and
00:21plug that mic into the iPad using any number of the accessories we've already looked at.
00:25But in this case, I want to look at something a little bit different.
00:28This is an amp from Fender's Mustang line up, and it is a modeling amplifier.
00:32And that means it gives you access to a lot of Fender's signature and classic sounds that
00:35is put out over the years. You can see there is a dial here.
00:38It allows us to select from all these different presets.
00:40Say for instance we have the '57 Deluxe, which sounds something like this.
00:43(music playing)
00:50And we can jump forward in time to the '65 Twin.
00:54(music playing)
01:00And maybe up to the British 80s.
01:03(music playing)
01:09And there are actually three variations on each one of these amps, giving a total of 24
01:13variations on the amps.
01:14So notice I can spin this dial and it goes all the way from red to green to amber.
01:19So maybe if I want this third version of, say, the American 90s amp.
01:25(music playing)
01:29So the diversity of sound is really amazing here.
01:32Now I am not going to go into all the details of how to set up your sounds;
01:35I really want to focus more on getting these sounds into the iPad. But this really is a
01:38great-sounding amp.
01:40And what really sets this apart from other modeling amps you find on the market today
01:43is this USB port.
01:45Now this USB port is supposed to be used to connect the amp to your computer so you can
01:49program your own presets and then save them back to the amp.
01:52The USB port also acts as an audio line out.
01:55So all I need is the included USB cable.
01:58You can plug one end into the amplifier.
02:02Now the other end just has a standard USB connector.
02:05So again, I am going to need the Apple Camera Connection Kit with the USB connector on that
02:10end. This thing just keeps coming in handy. I will plug that into the iPad.
02:15And now I can open any recording app of my choice, like GarageBand.
02:20Now because we are already recording a guitar amplifier here, there is no reason for me
02:23to use the amp modelers in the iPad,
02:25so I am going to switch that over to the Audio Recorder.
02:29I am just going to make sure the monitor is turned on here.
02:36And just so you can see that we are getting the exact sound of the amplifier into the
02:39iPad, we are going to mute this microphone here and my lapel mic for just a moment.
02:43Let me switch this back to the '57 Deluxe so we get sort of a unique sound.
02:48And what you are going to be hearing is a sound directly from the amp into the iPad.
02:52(music playing)
03:00So we are getting the exact sound of the amp right into the iPad without any additional
03:04effects processing through the iPad.
03:06So you might be wondering, why bother sending an amp modeler into the iPad at all when there's
03:10so many amp modelers already in GarageBand?
03:12And it just boils down to having a real amplifier.
03:15If you're in the market for a new amp, not only do you get a great recording device,
03:18but you also have an amp you can play out live with.
03:21So again, it's really sort of a niche device, but if you're looking for a great-sounding
03:25amp that's easy to record, definitely look into the Fender Mustang line.
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The StudioConnect by Griffin (NEW)
00:01 Here's another device that might be useful if you're looking for something that will
00:03 let you plug in multiple types of
00:04 instruments and doesn't require any additional adapters.
00:08 This is the StudioConnect from Griffin technology.
00:10 This is an input device that requires external power so
00:12 you will have to plug it in to a wall outlet.
00:14 That also means that you can power your iPad while you're
00:16 recording so you're not going to be limited by your iPad's battery.
00:20 In some ways it's comparable to the Alesis IO dock we looked at earlier.
00:23 But the nice thing about the StudioConnect is that you can use it with
00:26 any iPad, because you simply place the iPad right here in this cutout area.
00:29 You don't have to worry about sliding your iPad into an adapter or
00:33 anything like that, and then you just plug in the dock connector cable.
00:38 And as soon as you do that, the iPad will start charging.
00:43 Now, if you're using an iPad with a Lightning
00:44 connector, you can use the Apple 30-pin to Lightning adapter,
00:46 although Griffin has announced a Lightning version of the StudioConnect,
00:49 which may be available by the time you're watching this.
00:54 I'm going to disconnect the iPad for now so
00:55 we can take a look at the StudioConnect's features.
00:57 Just turn this around.
00:59 Now the back of the StudioConnect, we have a standard quarter inch jack for plugging
01:03 in a guitar, a bass, or any
01:05 other instrument that uses this type of connector.
01:10 Next to that is an eighth inch stereo input jack and that can be useful
01:12 if you want to record a stereo signal into separate tracks in your recording app.
01:17 Then we have midi input and output ports
01:19 for connecting a midi keyboard controller, drum pads and so on.
01:23 And there are two RCA connectors for outputting your
01:25 signal to an amp, powered speakers or some other device.
01:30 Coming around to the side there's a gain dial to control the input level.
01:36 And here on the front we have a headphone jack for monitoring the playback
01:38 and this large knob on the front is for controlling the volume to the headphones.
01:42 For the most part I think the StudioConnect
01:44 has a great combination of form factor and features.
01:46 I like that it powers your iPad, and that it can
01:48 be used with any model of iPad currently on the market.
01:51 It also makes a nice dock even for when you're not using it to record.
01:54 You could just keep this on your desk maybe
01:56 even pair a Bluetooth keeper with your iPad so
01:57 you can do other work and then just plug
01:58 in your guitar when you want to record music.
02:02 Really the only thing I think that prevents this from being a nearly
02:05 perfect device for its price point is the lack of an XLR input.
02:08 There's no way to connect a standard microphone to the StudioConnect, so you're
02:11 going to have to either use an XLR to quarter inch adapter, which isn't ideal.
02:14 Or you'll have to use some other devise that accepts XLR cables, which again
02:17 is not that ideal if you're going to invest in an input device like this.
02:21 But other than that it's a solid piece of gear.
02:23 It's portable but sturdy.
02:25 It's not going to slide around on your desk or easily get pulled around by
02:27 cables connected to it.
02:29 It works with any iPad, and it keeps the iPad
02:31 powered so you can record as long as you need to.
02:34 So if you primarily record guitars,
02:35 keyboards, or other instruments that plug in
02:37 rather than require miking, the StudioConnect might
02:39 be just the thing you're looking for.
02:41
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The Quartet by Apogee (NEW)
00:00 If you're really serious about capturing quality audio and
00:02 you're looking for a device that works not just
00:04 with your iPad, but you can also use with
00:05 a Mac, you might want to consider the Apogee Quartet.
00:10 The Quartet is definitely the priciest of the devices we've looked at
00:12 in this series, but you can really feel the quality throughout this device.
00:15 From its solid metal construction to the quality
00:17 components, to the warm rich tones it captures.
00:21 On the back it features four combination XLR quarter inch inputs.
00:24 So you can plug in both mic and instrument cables.
00:27 You'll find two digital optical inputs and a USB port for connecting mini devices.
00:31 This mini USB port is for connecting the device to your iPad or to your Mac.
00:39 (SOUND)
00:40 You'll also find three pairs of outputs here.
00:42 Which means you can potentially hookup three sets of speakers or monitors to
00:45 listen to what you're recording or performing
00:47 or even mix in 5.1 surround sound.
00:49 And there's also a world clock out port, so
00:51 you can sync the Quartet with other digital devices.
00:54 On the side of the device is a quarter inch stereo headphone jack.
00:58 But it's the front of the device
00:59 where the design considerations really shine through.
01:02 As you can see, you only have one controller knob.
01:04 What it controls at any time
01:05 is determined by what you select using these other buttons.
01:07 For example, if I press the speaker icon, turning
01:09 the controller knob adjusts the level of the speaker output.
01:15 And pressing the controller knob quickly mutes and unmutes the speaker.
01:19 Similarly pressing the headphone button gives you
01:22 the same control over the headphone output.
01:26 The buttons labeled one through four are
01:28 for selecting among the four analog inputs.
01:30 Selecting one lets me adjust its input levels using the controller knob.
01:36 But you also have to let the Quartet know whether
01:37 you're recording with an instrument or microphone on that channel.
01:40 To do this you need to download and install the Apogee
01:42 Maestro app which is a free download from the app store.
01:44 I have it right here.
01:49 Maestro is basically your input output control center.
01:51 So for example all four inputs are currently set to the instrument input.
01:55 If I'm going to be recording from a mic plugged
01:58 into say input one I would tap instrument and
02:02 choose mic. Now you might have noticed.
02:06 That if you're going to be recording a line
02:07 level signal you can also select between plus four
02:09 dBU and minus ten dBV so be sure to
02:10 check the specs of the device you're plugging in.
02:14 This goes for your output settings too.
02:16 In this case all my outputs are set to plus four dBU by default but I have
02:20 selected mic here now and notice that the
02:22 icon on the quartet has changed to a microphone.
02:28 Once I've selected the mic I can
02:29 enable phantom power in that channel if necessary.
02:31 And I can also say change of polarity.
02:36 While in Maestro I can also use the on screen knob, to adjust the levels.
02:43 Or I can use the controller knob on the Quartet as usual.
02:45 And I'll see the knob in Maestro.
02:48 Move along with it.
02:51 Here in Maestro is also where you can
02:52 configure these three buttons labeled A, B, C.
02:55 By default, these three buttons are for a.
02:57 Clearing your meters, which resets the clip indicators.
03:00 B, dimming the output audio, which is basically a
03:02 way to quickly lower the volume of your output.
03:05 So you can monitor your playback at both full volume and quieter levels
03:08 for reference.
03:09 And c, summing all the outputs from stereo to mono.
03:12 But you can quickly and easily reassign any or all
03:14 of these buttons to suit your needs, here in Maestro.
03:17 Just come over to Device Settings, you can see we have Touchpad Assignment, A, B, C.
03:22 Just tap the one you want to change, and then select from any of these settings.
03:26 For example, maybe you have two speaker sets connected to your Quartet, you could
03:29 assign, engage speaker set one to a, and maybe engage speaker set two to b.
03:34 And then you'll be able to quickly switch back and forth,
03:35 between them, just by pressing a and b on the Quartet.
03:40 So the Maestro app is an essential part of using the
03:42 Quartet, but Maestro is not a recording or audio editing app.
03:46 You need to use it to set up the
03:46 Quartet to meet your requirements for your recording session,
03:48 but then you'll open up whatever recording app you
03:50 happen to be using, whether it's Garage Band, or Aria.
03:54 Or any other core audio compatible iPad app.
03:56 So that's the Apogee Quartet.
03:58 It really is a great
03:59 sounding solid professional level audio input device.
04:02 Now if you're concerned that the Quartet might be
04:04 out of your price range, or even if you
04:05 don't need as many inputs and outputs as it
04:07 offers, Apogee also offers a similar device called the Duet.
04:11 (INAUDIBLE).
04:11 The Duet features the same great mike pres and sound quality as the Quartet.
04:15 Both of them record at up to 24 bit, and 192 kilohertz resolutions.
04:19 And both can connect directly to your iPad or Mac without any adapters.
04:23 But the Duet has just two analog inputs, two analog outputs, and a headphone jack.
04:27 And it doesn't have the customizable control features like the Quartet does.
04:31 But again, it does come with a smaller price
04:32 tag, and might be just enough for what you need.
04:34 For more information, you can
04:36 check out apogee.com.
04:38
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2. Microphones
The iRig Mic by IK Multimedia
00:00I mentioned previously that all iOS devices have a built-in microphone so you can record
00:04sounds out of the air at any time,
00:06but I also mentioned that the quality of the microphone really isn't suitable for music recording.
00:11Your best bet is to get a decent external microphone.
00:14For example, this is the iRig iMic from IK Multimedia.
00:18It's a good entry-level all-purpose condenser microphone.
00:21You can see by the end here that it plugs directly into the headphone jack of your iPad
00:25or other iOS device.
00:26And it requires no additional accessories to work.
00:28You basically just plug it in and it's ready to go.
00:30It doesn't require any batteries or any other external power.
00:34And because it plugs into the headphone jack, it also leaves the dock connector of the iPad
00:37available so you can keep your iPad charged while you're recording.
00:40This will work with any app that supports input from the headphone jack. That includes
00:44GarageBand as well as several built-in apps, like for instance the video recorder or even
00:49the voice memo recorder on the iPhone.
00:51It's got a solid all-metal construction, and that includes the body as well as the windscreen
00:56here. And even though it comes with this soft carrying case,
00:58I feel pretty comfortable just tossing it into a backpack just as it is.
01:02Notice it also has as a three-position sensitivity switch on it.
01:05So if you are in sort of a quite environment or whatever you're trying to record is kind of low,
01:09you can increase the sensitivity by switching it to the low waveform icon.
01:12If you are in a louder or noisy environment, you will switch to the opposite end. Or you
01:16can put it right in the middle for sort of medium-intensity sounds, whatever that is.
01:21But actually, it is kind of difficult to tell the level of the audio you're recording while
01:24you're recording it.
01:25But fortunately, the end that goes into your iPad also has this additional headphone jack,
01:29so you can plug in your own headphones or ear buds and monitor what you're recording
01:33while you're recording it.
01:34This would make an excellent microphone for maybe an interview situation where you have
01:37to pass the microphone back and forth between yourself and the person you're interviewing.
01:41And it would also make a good vocal or instrument recording microphone.
01:45The fact that it plugs directly into the headphone jack of your iPad or other iOS device and
01:49requires no additional accessories makes it a solid microphone for lots of different applications.
01:54Now in previous movies, we already looked at how to connect standard XLR-based microphones to your iPad,
02:00so in the following movies in this chapter, we will continue to look at more specialized
02:03microphones you might want to consider using with your iPad.
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The Tascam iM2
00:00We have already seen that you can connect professional-level microphones to your iOS
00:04device using accessories like the Tascam iXZ or the Alesis iO Dock.
00:09And while these are portable, they can be a little bit bulky, and both of these require
00:12a stable desktop or some other surface in order to use them.
00:16That's not the case with the Tascam iM2.
00:19This is a pair of stereo condenser microphones that plugs directly into your iPod touch,
00:24your iPhone, or your iPad.
00:26And this is one situation where I think the recording experience is actually better with
00:29the iPhone or the iPod touch because you can just plug it right into the dock connector
00:34and just hold the entire device right in your hand.
00:37You can see a blue light comes on telling me it's getting power.
00:41The device itself has two red lines here indicating where the microphones are pointing, so I can
00:46rotate those maybe towards myself if I wanted to record myself, or I can rotate them away
00:51and point that at the subject I am recording.
00:54On the left-hand side here we have a Level meter, so we can adjust our input level.
01:01On the opposite side there is a Limiter, so if you find yourself in a particularly loud or
01:04noisy environment you can turn the Limiter on.
01:07And there is also a mini-USB port here.
01:09So if you're near a computer or any other device that has a USB port, you can actually
01:13charge through this device and keep your iPhone charged.
01:16Of course, if you're out in the field or on the go, you are going to want to make sure you
01:18have a full charge on your device before you start recording.
01:22Now as is the case with most recording devices, the hardware is only half the equation.
01:27Whether it's going to work or not depends on the app.
01:29Happily, the iM2 works with any device that supports input through the dock connector,
01:34such as GarageBand. So I could connect the iM2, start up GarageBand, open up the voice
01:38recorder, and start recording.
01:40But it also works especially well with a free app from Tascam, called the PCMRecorder.
01:46This gives you an interface that looks a lot like Tascam's DR-08 line of handheld
01:51professional stereo recorders. I do like that
01:54I can flip this around and the interface also turns around.
01:57Now the app is pretty fully featured.
01:59I can go into Settings.
02:00I can adjust whether I'm recording in stereo or mono.
02:03I can apply EQ settings.
02:04You can change your input and output levels right from the app.
02:08If you have a SoundCloud account, you can actually share your files over SoundCloud
02:12right from your Internet connection and people can download and listen to your files from there.
02:16You can also download your files to a computer through iTunes and I will be showing how to
02:19do that in a later movie.
02:23Now a couple of things to know about the iM2.
02:25When it's plugged in, it does disable your iPhone's built-in speakers.
02:28So you are going to want to make sure you do have a pair of ear buds or headphones if
02:31you want to hear what you're recording.
02:33And again, don't use the ear buds that come with the iPhone that have the built-in microphone,
02:37because the recorder will default to that built-in microphone and not to the iM2.
02:40Also, I found that the iM2 is very sensitive to finger motions or any other handling of
02:45the phone once you have it plugged in, so try not to move your fingers around when you are recording.
02:49Just make sure you are holding it very stably as you are making a recording.
02:53So just so that you can get a sense of how this works, I am going to point the microphones away.
02:57I am going to record David playing some drums back there.
02:59Now you will see me probably adjusting some levels as we are making this recording, but
03:03after we are done we will play the recording directly from the phones so you can see what
03:06the recording sounds like.
03:07We'll get ready here.
03:10Ready to go David? And rolling.
03:14(music playing)
03:25Very nice! Stop the recording.
03:34And this is what it sounds like.
03:36(music playing)
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The Meteor and USB mics by Samson
00:00When it comes to recording vocals or any other sounds out of the air with your iPad, it's
00:04nice to know you're not limited to specialized microphones that only plug into the dock connector
00:08or the headphone port.
00:10With the addition of the Apple Camera Connection Kit, you are opened up to a much larger scope
00:14of USB-based microphones, and even though a lot of the USB microphones on the market today
00:18are aimed at full-fledged computers, you'll find that a lot of them do work nicely with the iPad.
00:23For example, this is the Samson Meteor microphone.
00:26This is a compact capsule-based condenser microphone, and you can see that it has these
00:30articulating legs, so you can take it from its compact portable size and make it into
00:36a desktop-standing microphone.
00:39You can basically position the legs in any position, say if you want to lean it back
00:42if you're sitting at a desk, and since it is a directional mic, you can aim it yourself
00:46that way, or you could stand it straight up.
00:48In fact, there are also threads on the bottom if you wanted to put this mic on a traditional mic stand,
00:54although I think that kind of defeats the purpose of making this a portable microphone
00:59since you will have to carry around the desktop mic stand with you.
01:01And the way this works, we just take the USB cable, we plug it in. The other end goes into
01:09the Apple Camera Connection Kit and that just goes into your iPad.
01:16Now, as with other devices that plug in through the Camera Connection Kit into the dock connector,
01:20that limits you from being able to charge your iPad while it's in use, so again, just
01:23make sure your iPad is fully charged or charged enough for your recording session.
01:28Now there really is no reliable way to tell which USB microphones will work through the
01:32Camera Connection Kit into the iPad. Other than checking with the manufacturers' web
01:36site on their product pages,
01:37I found that a good way to do this is to google the name of the microphone along with the
01:41word iPad, and you will usually be able to find very quickly whether that particular
01:44microphone works with the iPad.
01:46Now I know in this case the Meteor does work perfectly well, so I can open up any application that
01:50accepts input from the dock connector. In this case, I'll just open up GarageBand, and I'll just
01:56use the regular Audio Recorder. And if I just tap on the microphone here, you can see that
02:02the level meter is jumping.
02:03Now there is no way to set the audio input levels from the microphone itself, so you
02:06will have to do it from the application you're using.
02:08In this case in GarageBand, I'll go to my Input Settings and here I have my Input Level slider.
02:14If I'm tapping on that, you can see I can set my level.
02:18Well, once your levels are set, you're pretty much ready to record.
02:22Now I do also want to mention some specific features of the mic itself.
02:28On the front here we have a button that actually is a Mute button, which could be useful if
02:32you want to mute your audio for a moment.
02:34Notice that turns the light to amber.
02:36Now, one unfortunate characteristic of this is every time you press this Mute button
02:40you definitely hear an audible click in your recording.
02:43So when I press it again, you'll hear sort of a little pop on the audio track.
02:46So even though you can mute your recordings, you will have to go in and edit out the pops later.
02:50Now when you're recording, you can either monitor your recording through the headphone
02:54jack in the iPad or you can use the headphone jack that's on the back of the microphone.
02:59If you use the one on the back of the microphone, you have a little bit less latency, and you
03:03can also use the dial on the front to adjust your headphone levels.
03:08As far as the recording quality of the microphone, it does give you a CD-level audio quality
03:11at 16-bit, and you can choose between 44.1 and 48 kilohertz sample rates.
03:16And again, it's a very solidly constructed mic.
03:18It folds up very compactly. It comes with a little carrying bag, and you can just toss
03:24this into your backpack.
03:25So, again, it's nice to know that you have microphones of this quality available to you
03:29if you use the Apple Camera Connection Kit. And again, if you search around online, you'll
03:32be able to find lots of other USB microphones you can use with your iPad.
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The MIC by Apogee (NEW)
00:00 Another excellent professional level studio microphone that
00:03 you might want to consider is the Apogee mike.
00:06 This mike provides great sound for both music and vocals.
00:08 And it also fits nicely into the portability category.
00:12 It is a condenser mike.
00:13 But it draws all the power it needs from your iPad.
00:15 So as with other devices that draw power.
00:17 You will want to make sure your iPad is charged
00:18 up as much as possible before your recording session.
00:22 Out of the box it comes with both a
00:23 30 pin dock cable for connecting directly to the iPad.
00:26 Which means you'll be getting a pure digital
00:28 signal as well as a standard USB cable.
00:30 So you can use this microphone with your Mac or PC.
00:33 It also ships with a small tripod that you can sit on a table top.
00:37 If you want to attach to a standard mic
00:38 stand though, you'll have to purchase Aperture mic clip accessories.
00:41 The mic itself requires very little in
00:42 terms of plugging in cables or making adjustments.
00:46 Unlike some of the other mics we've seen there is no headphone jack
00:48 on this mic so you'll do your monitoring through your iPad's headphone jack.
00:52 All you really need to do is plug one end of the
00:54 cable into the mic and then plug the other end into your iPad.
01:00 And like the Apogee Jam this dot connector has the push tabs on the
01:02 side so it locks into your iPad
01:03 which prevents it from getting accidentally yanked out.
01:06 And the only other control on the mic is
01:09 the gain dial which you'll use to set your levels.
01:14 And you can keep an eye on the meters
01:15 in whichever app you're using as you set the gain.
01:17 And that's pretty much it, the mic is a really solid, sturdy piece of gear.
01:22 I wouldn't drop it on purpose but its definately not a dainty microphone.
01:25 I feel fairly comfortable tossing it into a bag though I do have to point out the
01:28 lack of a carrying case for it which I
01:29 usually expect for a mic at this price point.
01:33 But other than that, the Apogee Jam mike is great for all around capturing of
01:35 music, vocals, spoken word pod casts and just
01:37 about anything else you want to throw at it.
01:40
Collapse this transcript
The Spark Digital from Blue Microphones
Collapse this transcript
3. Capturing MIDI
Connecting MIDI keyboards
00:00In this chapter, we're going to be looking at how to connect various types of MIDI instruments
00:04such as drum pads and keyboards to your iPad.
00:07Now, the difference between real instruments and MIDI instruments is that MIDI instrument
00:11don't actually make any sounds on their own.
00:13They use the trigger sounds that are stored in your recording device--for example, in this
00:16case, in the iPad.
00:18And in the iPad, in GarageBand, I can select different types of instruments such as drums
00:22and keyboards just by tapping them here on the screen and then I can play them.
00:26(music playing)
00:28But clearly, it's going to be a lot easier to play a real keyboard when you want to perform your instrument.
00:32Now in order to connect the MIDI instrument to your iPad, you're going to need some specialized cables.
00:38Pretty much all MIDI instruments have a standard MIDI out connector. It looks like this. And you use
00:43a standard MIDI cable to connect the MIDI instrument to your computer or your recording device.
00:47They also find that a lot of modern MIDI instruments also have a USB port, and you would just use
00:52a standard USB cable--the same when you would use to run a printer to your computer--to
00:56run from the MIDI instrument to your computer.
01:00But as we know, the iPad doesn't have either a MIDI port or a USB port.
01:04So the key here is the Apple Camera Connection Kit again, which we've seen a lot up to this
01:08point. And again, we're using the one with the USB connector.
01:12So all we do is plug this into our iPad.
01:13You can see I have one there already. Then we just run the USB cable from the iPad to
01:19the keyboard or whatever MIDI device you're using. Then you just open your MIDI app and
01:23you're pretty much ready to go.
01:23(music playing)
01:27Now you may be drawing enough power from the iPad through the USB cable to power your MIDI
01:32device, but in many cases you probably won't be.
01:34So if your MIDI device does have its own external power supply, make sure you have that plugged in.
01:37Also, speaking the power supplies, since we are going through the dock connector here,
01:42you won't be able to charge your iPad while you're playing your instrument, so make sure
01:45it's charged up as much as possible before you start recording.
01:49Now if you are using a MIDI instrument that's a little bit older and maybe doesn't have a USB port,
01:52you are not going to be left out in the cold.
01:54You will just need an additional accessory.
01:57You need something like this, which is a MIDI to USB adapter.
02:01This one is the M-Audio MIDISPORT Uno.
02:04You can see that it has two MIDI in and out cables on one end, and on the other end we just have
02:10a standard USB cable.
02:12So all we do in this case is plug in the MIDI to the keyboard, plug the USB end into the
02:17USB camera adapter, and at that point, again, you're ready to go.
02:22So, really the key here is the Apple Camera Connection Kit.
02:26Now, throughout the rest of this chapter, we'll be taking a look at some devices that were
02:30created specifically so you can connect MIDI devices to your iPad, but if you have older
02:34devices or just any other MIDI devices sitting around that you would like to play through
02:38your iPad, again, the Apple Camera Connection Kit is going to be the key.
Collapse this transcript
The iRig MIDI interface by IK Multimedia
00:00Previously, we took a look at how to connect just about any type of MIDI device to your
00:04iPad using the Apple Camera Connection Kit, and this involved taking a USB cable from
00:09the device into the Camera Connection Kit, or if your device doesn't have a USB port,
00:13getting a MIDI to USB converter, plugging that into the kit, and then plugging the kit
00:17into your iPad. And while that works, it's not exactly an elegant solution.
00:20So if you do a lot of MIDI recording, you'll be happy to know that a lot of products that
00:25are coming to the market aimed squarely at getting MIDI devices connected to the iPad.
00:30One of those devices is the iRig MIDI.
00:32This is a fully featured MIDI device.
00:34It features in and out ports for MIDI, as well as a thru port in case you want to send
00:38your MIDI sequences to an external device.
00:40What I really like about this is it also has a power port on the side, so you can keep
00:45it plugged in via USB, which will keep your iPad charged, something you can't do with the
00:49Apple Camera Connection Kit.
00:50Now the first time you plug this in you'll see a message telling you that an application
00:58needs to be installed.
00:59Now technically, you don't really need to install it, but I do suggest you tap Yes, you would
01:02like to go to the Apps Store, and that takes you to the iRig MIDI Recorder.
01:07This is a free app that you can install, and even though the iRig MIDI does work with hundreds
01:10of MIDI-capable apps from the app store, I do suggest you download this app because in
01:14addition to being a great MIDI sequencer,
01:16it also controls the firmware for the iRig MIDI.
01:19So, if you have this app installed and you have the iRig MIDI plugged in, you can check
01:23to see if any updates have been released for the iRig MIDI and install them from the iRig
01:26MIDI Recorder app.
01:28Just to save time, I'm not going to do that at this point, but you definitely should do
01:30that on your own.
01:33Once the iRig MIDI is installed, I can take the included cable. Just so you can see what that looks like,
01:38we have two MIDI cables that it comes with: one has a MIDI end and one has the end that
01:42goes into the iRig MIDI.
01:43I have already got that plugged into my keyboard here, so I'm just going to go to the in port.
01:51And once the connections are made, I can open up any app that's MIDI-capable such as GarageBand,
01:55or in this case, I'll open up SampleTank, also from IK Multimedia.
01:59This is a fully featured MIDI workstation that comes in a free version that has a couple
02:03of samples and instruments. Or you can get the paid version which has it all. But again
02:07once my connections are made, my MIDI keyboard is plugged in,
02:11I can just start playing.
02:14(music playing)
02:18And again, this will work with any MIDI-capable app.
02:21So, again, if you're serious about MIDI recording, definitely check out the iRig MIDI.
02:25In addition to being a fully featured MIDI device with the in, out, and thru ports,
02:29I also really like that it can charge your device, something the Apple Camera Connection
02:32Kit is not capable of, so definitely check out the iRig MIDI.
Collapse this transcript
The Mobile Keys controllers from Line 6
00:00When I first started getting into MIDI, I didn't know what kind of MIDI keyboard to get.
00:04There were just so many selections out there and today, the selection is even larger.
00:08And if you've been watching the previous movie in this chapter, you've probably noticed that
00:11connecting a MIDI controller to your iPad usually involves a couple of accessories and
00:15a spaghetti tangle of cables.
00:18So if you are looking for something portable that avoids having to use all those additional
00:20accessories, you definitely want to check out the MobileKey series from Line 6.
00:25It comes in both a 25-key and a 49-key version, and this is aimed squarely at the mobile market.
00:31If you look on the back of this keyboard--and this is identical on both keyboards--you can
00:35see on the back here there is a port labeled Mobile. And the way this works is you just
00:39take the included cable, run one end into the keyboard, run the other end into your
00:44iPad, and that's pretty much it.
00:46There is nothing more to do. You don't need additional power.
00:48You don't need additional apps or accessories.
00:50Now again, because it's going to the dock, like with many other accessories you've been working
00:54with, you are not going to be able charge your iPad while you are playing.
00:57But the nice thing here is the keyboard draws all the power it needs from the iPad, so you
01:01don't need to carry around any additional power adapters.
01:02But at this point, you're just ready to play.
01:05(music playing)
01:09And as far as the keyboard themselves go, they are very solidly constructed, but they're
01:12lightweight enough to be portable.
01:15The keys themselves have a spring and weight to them, and I like the depth that they
01:19go to, and they pretty much have the standard controls that you would expect from a MIDI controller.
01:23You have got the pitch and modulation wheels, volume and pan dials, octave buttons, and on
01:29the back, you have connectors for both a sustain pedal and an expression pedal.
01:35You know, I also appreciate that it has really nice fat, tacky rubber feet here, so it really
01:40keeps these light weight keyboards from sliding all over the table when you are playing them.
01:44And as a bonus, you'll notice there is also a USB port on the back here.
01:47So in addition to being able to connect this to your iPad, you can also use a standard
01:51USB cable to connect this keyboard to your Mac or PC.
01:54So this is a really versatile keyboard that you can use for all of your different devices,
01:58whether you are playing on the iPad or you're playing on your home computer.
02:01So if you are looking for a portable keyboard that avoids all the other accessories that
02:04you might need, definitely check out the MobileKey series from Line 6.
Collapse this transcript
4. Importing and Exporting
Importing and exporting audio files
00:00Throughout this course we have been looking at different ways to get live sounds into your iPad,
00:05but before we wrap things up here I want to take a couple of minutes to look at how to
00:07get prerecorded sounds from your computer onto your iPad.
00:11Maybe you recorded a demo or even a single audio file that you started on your computer,
00:14that you would like to continue to work on on your iPad.
00:18Now whether you can do this or not, and how you do it, depends on the app you are using.
00:21You also have to know what type of file the app can accept.
00:24For instance, GarageBand can accept WAV files, AIF files, MP3s, and AACs.
00:28You'll have to check with the app to see what type of file it can accept.
00:32But the way you do this is first connect your iPad to your computer with the USB cord and then start up iTunes.
00:45In iTunes, select your iPad, then go to Apps and then you want to scroll down, and here
00:52you'll find an area called File Sharing.
00:54This will list all the apps that support transferring the files back and forth between your computer and your iPad.
01:00So in this case I will select GarageBand.
01:03You can see I have this blank area called GarageBand Documents and right underneath
01:06it we have an Add button, so I'll select that.
01:10And here on my Desktop I have a track called guitar_track.wav.
01:13I'll select that.
01:15Now as soon as I click Open, it begins copying over to my iPad and because it's a pretty
01:20small file, it's instantly there.
01:22Depending on the size of your file, it may take a couple of seconds more.
01:25But once you see it listed here under GarageBand Documents, there is really nothing else to do.
01:28You don't have to click Synch or do anything else; it's now on my iPad.
01:32And I could disconnect my iPad at this point if I wanted to.
01:35So now if I go over to my iPad and open up GarageBand, you'll see that next to the Loop
01:41button here a little 1 has appeared.
01:42This indicates that a new file has been added to GarageBand.
01:45When I select it, sure enough, there is guitar_track.wav.
01:50I can tap it to give it a listen.
01:51(music playing)
01:58Now that it's in GarageBand, I can use it in any one of my projects. In this case, I'll
02:01just drag it right here on to the microphone track.
02:05And now it's part of my project. I can play it.
02:07(music playing)
02:10Even drag it to another track if I wanted to, since it's just a regular track now.
02:17Of course I have kind of like a better with the original there.
02:22And that works pretty much the same way for any other apps that supports file sharing.
02:25You just go to the app here in iTunes, select it, click the Add button, and then select the
02:29file you want to transfer from iTunes onto your iPad.
02:33Now what if you want to go in the other direction?
02:35Maybe you have been working on a project on the iPad and you want to transfer it back
02:37to your computer, or you want to share the files with friends or continue work on it.
02:41That's going to depend on the app as well.
02:44Some apps require you to first sort of prepare the files before you can transfer them to iTunes.
02:48Others have the files available right away.
02:50GarageBand is one of the apps that requires you to prepare the files first, and here is how we do it.
02:55You've got to go to My Songs first.
02:58That shows you all of your projects.
03:01Here I click Edit. Then you select the file you want to transfer, click the Share button,
03:08and what we want to select here is Share Song Via iTunes.
03:13Now that gives you the option to either send the song to iTunes as an iTunes file, meaning
03:17that will be a completely mixed-down single file, or you can actually select this as a GarageBand file.
03:22So if you are on a Mac and you have GarageBand and you want to continue working on your project
03:26in GarageBand on the Mac, you can select this so you'll have all of your tracks available.
03:30Just so for this example I'll select GarageBand, and it's such a short file that transfer happened right away.
03:36I can tap Done. And if I go back to My Computer here, with GarageBand selected under File
03:42Sharing, notice that My Song.band had now appeared.
03:44There is the file.
03:46In order to transfer it to My Computer, all I have to do is select it and click Save To.
03:50Again, I have to save it to my Desktop.
03:52Let's transfer it over.
03:56I'll hide iTunes for a moment and here is the file sitting on my Desktop, My Song.band.
04:00If I double-click it, GarageBand opens up.
04:04Now it's going to ask me to save a version of the file elsewhere so it can create a GarageBand-
04:09compatible version for the Mac.
04:11This way the file I transferred from my iPad won't be affected.
04:14I will just keep the name My Song 2, save it to my desktop, and here is my project, just
04:20as it was in GarageBand for the iPad.
04:23(music playing)
04:30I'll just hide GarageBand here.
04:34So again, some apps like GarageBand, and many other you'll come across do require you to
04:37prepare the files before you can transfer them to iTunes.
04:40But again, other apps you'll come across will just have the files available to your right away.
04:44For example, if we recall from a couple of movies back, I have an app here called PCMRecorder.
04:50This was the app that we used with the Tascam iM2, the little stereo condenser microphone.
04:55And if I go back to iTunes here and select the PCMRecorder, here I can see that the files that I recorded,
05:02they are all uncompressed WAV files here.
05:04They are all already listed here. I did not have to go into the PCMRecoder app to transfer
05:09the files or to process the files before they appeared here.
05:11All I have to do is connect my iPad, select PCMRecorder, and I can even hold down Shift
05:16to select all of these files and just choose to save these again maybe to my desktop.
05:21And if I hide iTunes again, you can see all the files are now here.
05:25Those are the uncompressed waveforms from the PCMRecorder, and now I can use them in
05:28other projects, or export them or convert them anyway I want to.
05:32So that's how to transfer a file to and from your iPad.
05:35Again, you might not be able to do this with all apps, but I found that most of the most
05:38popular and useful audio apps do support this feature, so you never have to really worry
05:42about your files being trapped either on your computer or on your iPad.
Collapse this transcript
Conclusion
Next steps
00:00By now I hope you have a firm understanding of the many options that are available to
00:04you to record instruments and other sounds into your iPad,
00:07and I hope you can take what I've shown you here and apply to your own iPad music productions.
00:11But really, this is only the beginning; you can now start exploring the thousands of music
00:15apps that are available on the App Store.
00:17In upcoming courses in this series, we'll be taking an in-depth look at several specific
00:20apps and other products that you'll find useful for recording with your iPad.
00:24In the meantime, be sure to check out other audio titles from the lynda.com online training library.
00:29A good follow-up to the course you've just watched would be a course called Audio Recording
00:32Techniques, and be sure to check out the series called Foundations of Audio.
00:36So I hope you've enjoyed this first course in this series and that you'll join us again
00:39as we continue to explore the world of iPad Music Production.
Collapse this transcript


Suggested courses to watch next:

iPad Tips and Tricks (4h 17m)
Christopher Breen

iPad Music Production: GarageBand (2h 48m)
Garrick Chow


iPad Music Production: Auria (2h 41m)
Garrick Chow

iPad Music Production: AmpliTube (1h 13m)
Garrick Chow


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