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Getting Started with Adobe Camera Raw 5

Getting Started with Adobe Camera Raw 5

with Mikkel Aaland

 


Join Mikkel Aaland as he shows you everything you need to know to get up and running on Adobe Camera Raw. Explore the Camera Raw interface and its new powerful features, including the Graduated Filter, Adjustment Brush, and Targeted Adjustment tools. Learn how to customize the settings and—most importantly—how to use ACR's extensive tone-mapping controls to make an image look just the way you want.
Topics include:
  • The Camera Raw interface
  • Opening RAW, JPEG, and TIFF files in Camera Raw
  • The Toolbar
  • Workflow tips
  • Basic image processing
  • Using the Parametric and Point curves
  • Managing noise reduction
  • Working with hue, saturation, and luminance
  • Creating a split-toned image
  • Removing chromatic aberrations
  • Vignetting

show more

author
Mikkel Aaland
subject
Photography, Camera Raw, video2brain
software
Photoshop CS4
level
Beginner
duration
1h 44m
released
May 22, 2009

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Introduction
Welcome
00:00 (music playing)
00:04 Welcome to getting started with Adobe
00:06 Camera Raw. My name is Mikkle Aaland, and I'm going
00:09 to be your host and guide in this video training workshop.
00:13 I've been a professional photographer for over 30 years and I've written over ten
00:17 books on digital photography. I also teach workshops and I've learned
00:22 how important it is to present complex information in a simple straight forward manner.
00:30 There's no question that Camera Raw is a professional tool and requires skill to operate.
00:36 In these videos, I'll show you everything you need to know about Camera Raw.
00:41 I'll introduce the Camera Raw Interface. Explain how to use all the Camera Raw
00:45 tools, such as the Graduated Filter, the Adjustment Brush, and the Targeted
00:50 Adjustment tool. I'll show you how to customize to Camera
00:54 Raw default. And of course, very importantly, I'll
00:58 show you how to use Camera Raw's extensive Tone Mapping controls to make
01:02 an image look the way you want it to. Feel free to use the project files and
01:07 practice everything you're learning. Just remember, these files are only
01:11 licensed for your personal uses only. For other usages, please contact me directly.
01:17 By the end of this video workshop, you'll have a solid working knowledge of how to
01:22 use Camera Raw. Let's get started.
01:26
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1. Before You Start
The Camera Raw interface
00:00 Let's take a very brief look at the Adobe Camera Raw interface.
00:06 The top is the toolbar. And if I've set my preferences in
00:11 Photoshop or in Bridge to show tooltips, you can see when I hold my cursor over
00:15 one of the icons, the name of the tool appears.
00:22 The keyboard commands or shortcut also appears in parenthesis.
00:26 Which is useful because I can't remember all these keyboard commands.
00:30 This trashcan will only appear if you have multiple images open in Camera Raw.
00:36 And you can open multiple images and what you do they appear here on the left in
00:39 the film strip. To the right is the Histogram, which is a
00:46 graphical representation of the tonal values of the open or selected image.
00:53 And below the Histogram, RGB values that appear when I hold my cursor over the
00:59 Preview Display window, which is in the middle here, showing the active image.
01:07 To the right, underneath the Histogram, this is EXIF data that's generated by the
01:12 digital camera used to shoot the photograph.
01:15 Very useful information in my opinion. Down here are more controls over your
01:23 image processing. Each time you click on one of the tabs, a
01:28 new set of options will appear underneath the tab, as you can see here.
01:35 Down here, if I click on this link, I open up the Workflow options.
01:41 And these are very important options that you'll need to consider and set before
01:45 you start working on an image. This has been a very brief overview of
01:50 the interface for Adobe Camera Raw.
01:54
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Opening RAW files in Camera Raw
00:02 Let's see how to open a RAW file in Adobe Camera Raw.
00:06 I'm in Photoshop. Now I'm going to go under File > Open.
00:11 And I'll navigate to one of my image files here.
00:14 And you can see these are in the DNG file format.
00:17 Which is Digital Negative Format. It's a RAW format.
00:22 So when I go to open a RAW file or DNG, it will automatically open in the Adobe
00:28 Camera Raw interface. If I'm in Bridge and I want to open a RAW
00:34 file, I simply select the image I want to open and if it's a RAW file, I can do a
00:39 couple of things, I can either hold Ctrl + Click or right + Click.
00:46 Open in Camera Raw, that's one way. The other way is to go under File and
00:52 then Open in Camera Raw. And, you can see here there's also a
00:57 keyboard command, Cmd + R. And finally, I can double-click on the
01:02 selected image and it will open automatically in Camera Raw.
01:07 Now the beauty of being in Bridge, is I can also have multiple RAW selections.
01:12 And when I double-click on one of the now, all three will open on the left in
01:16 the film strip. So you can have multiple RAW files open
01:21 in Camera Raw at the same time.
01:25
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Opening JPEG and TIFF files in Camera Raw
00:02 You can also open JPEGs and TIFFs in Camera Raw.
00:05 The simplest way to do it is select a JPEG, in this case in Bridge.
00:13 I'm holding down the Ctrl key or right-clicking on the thumbnail.
00:18 And just select Open in Camera Raw. Now that JPEG will open in the familiar
00:23 and wonderful work environment of Camera Raw.
00:26 Now if I have my Camera Raw preferences set here to Automatically Open All
00:33 Supported JPEGs instead of Disable JPEGs. And I have done the same with TIFFs.
00:44 Now when I'm in Bridge and I double-click on a JPEG, it will automatically open in
00:49 Camera Raw rather than in Photoshop. So now, let's see how we can do this in Photoshop.
00:56 If you're in the Photoshop environment and we go to open a JPEG and we find a JPEG.
01:06 Because my settings in Camera Raw were set to open JPEGs and TIFFs.
01:10 Automatically, when I select a JPEG under Format, Camera Raw will show up.
01:16 If I haven't set those preferences in Camera Raw to open automatically, JPEGs
01:20 in Camera Raw. The format here would be under, if I
01:25 opened or selected a JPEG, would be JPEG. But to open in Camera Raw, I just select
01:32 Camera Raw and now it'll open automatically in Camera Raw.
01:37 And there's lots of advantages to working with JPEG and TIFFs in the Camera Raw,
01:42 non-destructive editing environment and it's way cool.
01:47
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Camera Raw version check
00:01 Before you do anything in Camera Raw, you want to make sure you're using the most
00:05 recent version. Every few months or so, Camera Raw is
00:08 updated to support new digital cameras. Occasionally, minor behind the scenes
00:14 improvements are also made. It's therefore best to periodically
00:18 download the latest version. It's free from the Adobe website.
00:23 How do you know which version you're working with?
00:25 In the upper middle section of the interface, you'll see here Camera Raw, in
00:30 my case 5.3. That's the version number.
00:35 You can also go under Photoshop, about Camera Raw, and it'll tell you the
00:38 version number there. If you want, I'm going to go into the
00:44 Photoshop workspace and under Help, Updates, Photoshop will automatically
00:49 check and see if you need the latest plugin.
00:54 That of course depends if you're online or not.
00:58
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Camera Raw workflow options
00:02 Let's take a look at the camera workflow options which are found by clicking on
00:07 this link at the bottom of the camera line or phase and you can see here in the
00:11 window that appears that we have choices from space, depth size, resolution
00:16 sharpening, and here under Space, we have a couple choices.
00:24 This is the color space that your image will be opened in when you say, go to
00:28 Photoshop, or if you export your image out.
00:32 WRGB, Color Match RGB, Pro-photo, and SRGB.
00:38 It really depends on where you're going with your image, what you choose here.
00:44 I work a lot with RGB, Adobe RGB in Photoshop.
00:48 So I tend to keep my color space as Adobe RGB.
00:53 People that are working with the web and monitors, SRG probably is a better choice
00:57 for them, with the smaller color gamut. If you're really going for the most color
01:03 gamma you possibly can get, you'll be working in Photoshop in this space as
01:07 well, then the pro-photo RGB setting is probably your best choice.
01:12 Here under Depth you have a choice between 8-bit and 16-bits.
01:17 Most digital cameras save approximately 12-bits per channel of color data.
01:23 So to get the most out of the raw data when it's open from Camera Raw into
01:27 Photoshop, I usually set my setting to 16-bits per channel.
01:31 And I keep it there for as long as possible through the workflow, even
01:35 though it results in larger file sizes. Generally when I go to share the images
01:40 or export them out from Photoshop, that's when I'll convert back down to 8-bits.
01:46 Under size your camera is capable of a specific maximum image size and you can
01:51 either reduce that size via camera raw settings here or do it later in Photoshop
01:56 and here you can see any of the numbers with the minus sign are reduction in the
02:01 file size or the resolution. And also anything with a plus sign means
02:10 there's going to be a interpolation up of the file of the resolution.
02:17 Here resolution and pixels per inch and sharpening, these are all settings that
02:21 have to do with output and they're really only relevant when you're going to output
02:25 to a printer. Since I do most of that from Photoshop
02:30 and not from camera raw, I generally don't usually pay too much attention to
02:34 those settings there. At the very bottom, you can chose to open
02:39 in Photoshop as smart objects. And, if you do that, when the camera raw
02:44 file's open in Photoshop it'll open automatically as a smart object.
02:51 A smart object is a photo shop layer which enable you to work non-destrutively
02:55 on image content much like you do in camera raw.
02:59 You can't paint, dodge, burn or clown smart objects unless you rasterize it first.
03:04 But many other Photoshop functions such as mask and filters can be applied
03:07 without changing the original characteristics of the image.
03:11 Then you can reopen the smart object in the Camera Raw and make nondestructive
03:14 changes there as well. Once you have your settings in the
03:18 workflow options dialog log sheet, okay? And these settings will remain.
03:23 This is so the next time I open an image the last settings will be used.
03:29
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Who is the host?
00:02 Who's the host? When you open a raw file from Bridge, you
00:06 can choose the host. Your choice can make a difference in performance.
00:10 If you select the Raw file, like I've done here, and then select file open in
00:16 camera raw or simply, Command R, Bridge is the host.
00:23 If I select an image in Bridge, select file, open with Photoshop, now Photoshop
00:32 is the host. How can you tell which is the host?
00:37 Just by looking at the camera window. If open image is hilighted or active Then
00:43 it's hosted by Photoshop. If done is active.
00:49 Camera Raw all is not hosted by bridge. When bridge hosts Camera Raw, thumbnail
00:56 production in bridge stops until you close Camera Raw.
01:01 If Photoshop hosts Camera Raw, and you convert, let's say, raw files to the DNG
01:05 file format and then close Camera Raw before this conversion is finished,
01:09 Photoshop becomes inoperative during the conversion.
01:15 Basically, most of the time it's best just to let Camera Raw be hosted from Bridge.
01:21 These keeps the work area of Photoshop operational and for the most part it
01:26 won't effect bridge functionality.
01:30
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2. The Toolbar
Navigation tools
00:00 Let's take a look at some of Camera Raw's Navigation tools, which will seem very
00:06 familiar to Photoshop users. The Zoom tool is located up here in the
00:12 tool bar. When I hold my cursor over the icon, you
00:16 can see the name of the tool appears as well as the keyboard command in this case Z.
00:23 This tool tip appears because I've set my preferences in Photoshop and Bridge to
00:28 show the tool tips. They can be annoying.
00:32 And if you don't want them to pop up every time you move your cursor over an icon.
00:36 You can turn those off in the preferences.
00:39 So this is my Zoom tool. Just like in Photoshop, I place my cursor
00:43 over the area I want to enlarge. And when I click that area will enlarge
00:48 and as I move the cursor around, it will then move to that area and enlarge that area.
00:56 If I hold down the Option key at the same time and click then I am going backwards
01:00 just like in Photoshop. At any point where if I want to go to
01:06 100% view I double-click on the Zoom tool icon.
01:11 And regardless of where I'm in my zoom process it will always bring be back to 100%.
01:19 Over here, this Hand tool, which you can see the H key will also bring out the
01:24 Hand tool, and holding this spacebar will also bring out the Hand tool.
01:32 With the Hand tool, if I click and drag, I can move around the image when there's
01:37 more two that shows up in the preview area.
01:41 Okay so just like in Photoshop, Camera Raw has many ways to do the same thing.
01:47 On this side, in the lower side I can select a zoom level here with the minus
01:52 or plus symbols. I can select a zoom level right with this
01:58 pop up menu. Go straight to 200% and use the Hand tool
02:03 to move around. Or I can go to fit in view from this
02:08 popup menu as well. And the other thing I wanted to show is
02:13 that when you're magnified like this. I showed you when you double-click on the
02:20 Zoom tool what happens Now, when you double-click on the Hand tool.
02:25 You also will get an effect that is consistent.
02:27 We'll always bring you into what's called fit to view.
02:30 So the entire image is fitting in the view right there.
02:34 So there's many ways to navigate with your image in Camera Raw.
02:38 And this is just a few of them.
02:43
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The White Balance tool
00:02 Lets see how Camera Raw White Balance tool will help make this picture better.
00:08 This is a picture I made in Hobart, Tasmania.
00:12 And I accidently had set my camera white balance setting from auto to I think it
00:17 was tungsten. In any case it was a mistake.
00:22 I wasn't that worried at the time because I know when I shoot Raw, it's very easy
00:26 to go back later in camera Raw. And adjust the white balance with no
00:32 trade off in quality. So I want to start off with using some of
00:36 the camera Raw presets found here in the basic tab under white balance.
00:42 This is typical, what I'll do at the very beginning before I start working in the
00:47 other aspects of my picture. I'll go through the white balance
00:52 settings here and see if there's anything that does a better job.
00:57 These are presets and they not always going to give me good results, but its a
01:01 good starting point. You can see as I cycle through there that
01:04 none of them were really helping this picture.
01:09 So, once I've tried that. And by the way, you can always access
01:12 that menu through a keyboard command. I'm going to go into the White Balance
01:18 tool here. And I'm going to right-click on the image.
01:21 And now these presets will show up right there on the screen.
01:25 So the White Balance tool, the icon here in the toolbar, are using any of the
01:31 magnification tools. Holding down the Shift key will turn the
01:38 cursor into the White Balance tool. So we'll go back here now.
01:43 Now, what you're going to be looking for is a neutral area to click on.
01:48 I'm going to purposely find areas that aren't neutral.
01:51 That aren't giving me the results that I want.
01:54 You can see that didn't help there. Cmd+Z back to where we were here.
02:00 Not a neutral area, and not a good white balance setting.
02:05 Cmd+Z again. Now I'm going to go down to the side of
02:07 this building where I know its fairly neutral.
02:11 I'm going to click there. And you can see now, I've got a white
02:14 balance color in my image that is more accurate, more reflective of what was in
02:18 front of the camera. And pretty good shape.
02:23 I'm happy with that. If I want to I can come over to the
02:26 sliders in the white balance settings here.
02:30 And also fine tune the temperature setting here.
02:33 And this is the tint if I want to change the over all tint.
02:37 Move the slider left and right.
02:42
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The Color Sample tool
00:01 Camera raw's color Sampler tool is located up here in the toolbox next to
00:06 the Color Sampler tool, you can see with my tool tips here that using the S
00:10 command will also bring up the Color Sampler tool.
00:15 With this tool you can take up to nine color samples from the preview window.
00:21 So I'm going to show you what I mean click here, that's the first sample.
00:26 I could click here, that's two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine.
00:29 And these color samples, you can see the RGB values up here.
00:41 They update in realtime. So if I change any of my color values
00:44 over here. Say for example, these are all going to
00:48 update in realtime and give me a good progress report on what I'm doing to my image.
00:55 I can move individual points around by clicking and dragging them.
01:00 And I can clear the samples by selecting clear samples.
01:04 And you also notice that there's a real time RGB readout underneath the histogram
01:10 here where ever I place my cursor. This can actually any of my tools, my
01:17 hand tool, the zoom tool you can see the RGB values will appear over here as well
01:23 regardless of which tool I'm using.
01:28
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The Target Adjustment tool
00:01 Camera Raw's Targeted Adjustment tool works directly off the image area.
00:06 Let me show you what I mean. I'm going to select the TAT, as it's
00:10 known for short, Targeted Adjustment tool, up here in the toolbar.
00:16 I could also just select the T key. Now, you can see my cursor has turned
00:22 into this icon you see in front of you at the plus sign.
00:26 I place that plus sign over the area that I want to adjust the total values.
00:32 In this case, the highlight on this flamingo.
00:35 Now watch what happens when I click my mouse and drag up.
00:41 Look to the right panel and you can see the curve there.
00:46 The parametric curve is moving up increasing the highlight.
00:53 Now I'm going to drag down with the cursor using my mouse and you can see
00:57 we're bringing those values down. Alright, so let me pick another area in
01:04 this image. I'll click over here in the, or midtone
01:08 range, click and drag up. You can see a different part of the curve
01:13 is moving. And now, I'm going to drag down.
01:16 It's reflected both in the parametric curve and right directly on your display.
01:23 This is a great way to adjust tonal values straight from the display preview itself.
01:32 I come over here. I'm going to hold down my Alt, Option key
01:36 and reset. Go back to where we were.
01:39 And I'm going to show you something equally as cool.
01:44 Click on the target adjustment tool icon. And now, you can see, I can also adjust
01:49 hue, saturation, luminance, and grayscale values directly from the image area.
01:56 So here, I'll choose saturation. And you can see over in the right panel,
02:00 it's how changed now to the HSL grayscale values.
02:05 I'm going to place my cursor over, in this case I'll find some area in the
02:10 pink, I guess, pink, which will be red and orange.
02:15 Click and I'm going to drag up. Now watch my sliders to the right move.
02:20 The reds are moving, that means we are saturating just the reds.
02:24 None of the other colors, and you can see what happens when I drag down.
02:28 I actually desaturate the reds and to some degree the oranges.
02:33 So, this is a great way of working on these values directly from your Display
02:37 Preview itself. When you're done, you just hit the T key
02:42 and that takes you out of the Targeted Adjustment tool and you're done.
02:49
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The Crop tool
00:00 Camera Raw's Crop tool is located here in the toolbox.
00:05 I can then select it by clicking on the icon, or typing in the letter c.
00:12 Cursor now turns into the crop icon, and it should be very familiar to Photoshop users.
00:18 I drag the crop into place. Release the mouse and I can come back
00:24 later and grab these bounding boxes, and fine tune the boundaries of the crop.
00:31 If I hold down the Shift key and grab any or the corners, it constrains the aspect
00:35 ratio of the crop. If I click inside the crop area and move
00:40 it, I can position it on the image that way.
00:45 If I move my cursor outside of the crop area and click, I can actually rotate the
00:50 crop as well. When I'm satisfied with the crop, I hit
00:56 the Return key, and the crop is in place. However, any time I want, I can go back
01:03 and clear that crop, and go back to the original, because Camera Raw is a
01:07 non-destructive editing tool. So anything I do to this image is,
01:13 nothing is actually being done to the pixels themselves.
01:20 The original that is always there so I can go back to it.
01:24 I just used Cmd+Z to put the crop back in.
01:27 If I hold the Ctrl and then click or right-click the contextual menu pops up.
01:34 That also gives me some other options for preset, aspect ratios or I can create a
01:39 custom aspect ratio as well. Once I have this crop that I like, I can
01:46 apply it to other images. And I'm going to do that now by coming
01:51 over here and selecting also the three images in the filmstrip on the left are selected.
01:58 Synchronize and you'll see here that I've chosen just to apply the crop to those images.
02:05 Hit, OK. And, now all three images share the same
02:10 cropping as my first image. Very easy way of applying multiple crops
02:16 to multiple images. That's Camera Raw Scrap tool.
02:22
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The Straighten tool
00:02 Let's see how to use Camera Raw's Straighten tool.
00:05 I select the Straighten tool up here in the Tool bar by clicking on the icon, or
00:09 selecting the letter A. Now, my cursor turns into this icon that
00:14 you see on the screen. And I find, in this case, the shore line
00:18 that I want to straighten. I click and I follow the shoreline with
00:25 the dotted line. That's far enough right there.
00:30 All I have to do now is release my cursor and Camera Raw is actually doing the rest.
00:36 It corrects the angle and adjusts the image to make up the difference.
00:41 Now all I have to do is hit the Return key and you can see the result.
00:45 The shoreline is straight Camera Raw is straight and tilt worked perfectly.
00:52
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The Retouch tool
00:01 Let's use Camera Raw's retouch tools, to get rid of spots such as this one that's
00:06 caused by dust on the camera sensor. I'm in Bridge now.
00:10 I have one image selected. I'm actually going to bring in four
00:15 images into Camera Raw, all having the same problem with spots.
00:21 I'll hold down the Shift key and I'll click and now all four of them are
00:25 selected in the film strip. I'll double-click on any one of them and
00:30 Camera Raw opens, and you'll see on the left in the film strip there.
00:34 They're all placed. I could of brought in as many as I wanted
00:37 from Bridge, into Camera Raw. The main selective image is showing up in
00:43 my Preview window. And lets enlarge this spot a little bit,
00:47 so you can see better. Okay.
00:51 There's a spot there. So, I'm going to take the Retouch tool
00:55 selected in the tool strip on the top part of the Camera Raw window.
01:00 And you can see on the right, a couple of options appear under Type, Heal or Clone.
01:06 Heal basically blends the target and the source, while the Clone tool takes a copy
01:11 of the source and pastes it over the target area and blends the edges.
01:17 I find the Heal tool works best for spots like this.
01:20 Now I'll place my cursor right in the middle of this spot, and I'm going to
01:25 click and drag, and this red and white circle appears, and as soon as I release.
01:32 You'll see that Camera Raw has created a green and white circle, and that now is
01:37 the source to blend over the target area and get rid of my spot.
01:43 I'm going to come down here, and if I want there's other spots here.
01:47 I can easily get rid of them. I'm going to do the same thing now with
01:51 holding the blue and white outlined circle, over a spot and click right in
01:54 the middle of it, and drag. And you can see the red and white circle.
02:01 Then is adjacent to it is the green and white circle, which is the source.
02:07 There's another spot here same thing click and drag.
02:11 I'm making my circle about 25% larger than the spot itself, I find that works
02:16 very well. So, I've very quickly gotten rid of the
02:20 spots caused by dust on the sensor in this image.
02:25 Now, the images you see on the left in the film strip were all taken very much
02:28 in the same time frame. So, the dust that was on the sensors, is
02:32 probably going to be in the same location.
02:35 If I were working with images shot days apart, that dust has a way of moving around.
02:40 So, it may not be the best thing to do what I'm going to show you now but for
02:44 these images it should work fine. I'll come up here and I'm going to select
02:49 all of them, in the film strip. And, I'm going to click on synchronize.
02:55 In the synchronize popup menu. I can choose different options, but I'm
02:59 going to choose Spot Removal, because I only want that adjustment to be brought over.
03:03 I don't want any of the other exposure values synchronized, or any of the other
03:07 values, just the spot removal. I'm going to click OK.
03:12 And, now it'll automatically go through and apply the same work that I applied to
03:16 the first image to all of them. Let's go through and see if it's done a
03:22 good job. You can see here, in this image, spots
03:26 are removed and, also, in this image here.
03:32 This image, which has a vertical orientation.
03:36 That's been taken into account and the image is also been fixed.
03:41 Now, I want to point out a couple things here.
03:44 It's important to note. When I originally selected a target and
03:49 then Camera Raw made a source. I didn't touch the circle.
03:56 Camera Raw did a good job, and there was no need to move that source to another location.
04:02 In fact, it was a very important point to remember that when you are applying these
04:07 Retouch tool settings to multiple images, If you have moved that source circle.
04:15 And I'm going to do it right now just to demonstrate it.
04:18 If I have clicked and moved it. The minute I do that, it's no longer a
04:22 spot that's been created by Camera Raw, but by the user.
04:28 And when you go to apply this to another image, Camera Raw will treat this as an
04:34 absolute value. So, if I place it here, for example.
04:41 That's the next image Camera Raw will place this source exactly where I've
04:44 placed the original source. Now that may or not be what you want.
04:50 The fact is when you move from one image to the other, sometimes you want
04:54 Photoshop or Camera Raw to do the work for you.
04:58 And if you have left that source to where originally Camera Raw had set it, It
05:03 becomes a relative value. So, in the next image we may decide that
05:09 that's not the proper location for the source, but it'll do it automatically for you.
05:15 It won't do it automatically for you, if you have moved that source at all originally.
05:22 The key point to remember. A lot of people don't understand or don't
05:25 even know that that's what happens. Okay, so here's something else you should
05:29 know about this tool, is that, once you've applied it you can go back and
05:33 change it at any time. Just like anything in Camera Raw, it's a
05:37 nondestructive process. So, here for example, my source is not
05:42 appropriate, so I'm going to have to go through, and I'm going to click in the
05:46 middle of the green and white circle. And I can move now that source around,
05:51 and pick a new source. Click in the middle, drag the circle around.
05:57 Now, if I click on an edge of either circle, I can enlarge or shrink the
06:02 source and the target together. And I can also control that size over
06:08 here on the right with a radius setting. We can see there, how that works.
06:15 Obviously way too much. Bring it down.
06:18 The opacity slider on the right, it, for the control over haul camera is blending
06:23 the source and the target together. If I want to get rid of one of the circle
06:30 the target and source, I click on it, select it and use the Delete key.
06:37 If I want to get rid of all of em, I just do Clear All.
06:41 Now, if I want to have the outline itself not visible, I click here on Show Overlay
06:47 and it goes away. I'll make it visible again, or if you hit
06:53 the V key on the keyboard, does the same thing.
06:58 So that's Camera Raw's retouch tools that really, really handy for getting rid of
07:04 spots, caused by center dust one image or multiple images.
07:12
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The Red Eye Removal tool
00:02 Okay, let's use Camera Raw to fix this red eye problem.
00:06 Select the Red Eye tool up here in the Toolbar.
00:10 Use the E key as well. I move the cursor, which is now an icon
00:17 that you see here, over the red eye, and a little bit outside of the red area.
00:26 I'm going to click and drag and make a rectangle and simply release the mouse.
00:32 And the red eye is gone, that quickly. I can come over here and adjust the pupil
00:38 size through this slider on the right, or I can also darken the pupil here with
00:42 this slider. I think that's a little too much, let's
00:49 back it off. And then, you just repeat this on as many
00:54 red eyes as you have.
00:57
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The Adjustment Brush
00:02 Camera Raw's adjustment brush allows you to adjust tonal value, sharpness, and
00:07 even add color tint selectively to specific areas of an image.
00:13 No longer are you restricted to working on an image globally.
00:17 Let's see how it works. I select the brush in the toolbar.
00:23 I could also click on the K key and you can see a whole set of options appear
00:27 here in the right. This is where I can control exposure,
00:32 brightness, contrast, saturation, clarity, sharpness, and the color tints.
00:38 I am going to work just on a couple areas of this image.
00:42 I'm going to work with the exposure values to begin with.
00:46 I move my cursor over the area that I want to work.
00:49 I've already set my exposure value to be plus 0.55.
00:55 I want to brighten the area around the eyes a little bit and leave the rest of
01:00 the image untouched from this point of view.
01:04 My brush as you can see is a little bit large I'm going to use the bracket key
01:08 the left bracket shrinks the brush the right bracket enlarges it.
01:14 You can also see down here to the right in the lower part of the panel, you can
01:18 adjust the size of the brush, the feathering, the flow, and the density.
01:23 Now I place the brush over the area I want to adjust, I Click and I Drag.
01:30 And it's applying that new exposure value just to that eye area.
01:36 I can tell exactly where I'm placing that mask by selecting the Show Mask option
01:42 down here and you can see exactly where that change is occurring.
01:48 I'm going to come over and using the same values apply a little bit of a tone
01:53 adjustment in this eye as well, and I'm going to brighten up the teeth a little.
02:01 Easily done right there. I could have created the three localized
02:06 corrections if I wanted to, you can apply as many localized corrections as you want
02:11 by selecting the new radial button over here.
02:16 In fact, I'll select it now, because I'm going to show you how you can also apply
02:20 using the adjustment brush to soften a particular part of an image.
02:27 Put my exposure value back to normal. Double click on that arrow in the slider
02:31 that brings it to zero. I'm going to bring my clarity values to a
02:35 negative value. I'll bring my sharpness to a negative value.
02:40 And I'm going to come over here in this area, the skin, and this should show you
02:44 a wonderful feature of this new brush that I think you'll find very useful,
02:47 especially with skin tones. I'm painting over the skin tone and you
02:55 can see the effect of the clarity and sharpness lighters on the skin tone.
03:00 It's leaving all the details of the eyes and the teeth intact, but it's giving
03:05 that skin a very nice smooth effect. And again, if I come over here and click
03:17 on Show Mask, it's showing me the area that is being affected by the brush.
03:23 This is a very powerful new tool that I find very useful.
03:29 There's a lot more to it, Automask for example.
03:32 If you work on an area you want to be careful where you're spreading the brush.
03:37 If you click on Automask it will find the edges for you.
03:41 There's a lot to this brush, but I think you'll find it very, very useful.
03:48
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The Graduated Filter tool
00:02 Camera raw's graduated filter allows you to set tonal adjustments gradually across
00:06 a specific area of your image. I'll select the graduated filter here in
00:12 the toolbar. I could also have selected it by hitting
00:17 the G key. To the right in this panel here you can
00:20 see several options appear. I'm going to work just for the exposure
00:26 values on this image that you see. I want to darken the sky and keep the
00:30 foreground the way it is. So I'm going to go with a negative
00:35 exposure value, bring my cursor up to the top of the image area.
00:40 I'm going to hold the shift key down and then click.
00:43 Holding the shift key restrains the graduated filter.
00:48 Now, if I don't hold the shift key, I can actually move this graduated filter to
00:54 any angle I want. But I want this to be restrained, so I'm
00:59 going to hold the shift key and drag and drop.
01:03 This line down over the sky up to the horizon line.
01:07 Now what I'm doing here is I'm spreading that effect gradually over that area
01:12 between the green and white dotted line at the top and the red and white dotted
01:17 line at the bottom. You can see, I can compress the effect by
01:25 coming up and I'm going to spread it out a little bit more like that.
01:30 Okay, and I release the mouse. Now the beauty of this is I can go back
01:34 over here in the right panel and I'm in the Edit mode as you can see.
01:40 This Edit is selected. And now I can adjust my exposure values
01:45 after I've already set my graduated filter.
01:49 So I can make that sky even more dramatic at the top here.
01:54 And if I want, I can also change brightness values, and any of the other
01:58 values in this right panel. By the way, double-clicking on an arrow I
02:05 want to show you this. If this right this value is at 27 and I
02:09 want to bring it back to zero I just simply place my cursor over this slider
02:13 arrow and double-click and it'll bring it to the zero value.
02:19 That holds true for all these sliders. So now I have this sky that is much
02:26 better, thank you, Graduated filter.
02:31
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Creating a super vignette
00:01 I'm going to use Camera Raw's new graduated filter to create a super vignette.
00:07 I'll select the Graduated Filter here in the toolbox.
00:11 I am going to use a negative exposure value.
00:14 I want to darken it. And I'm going to completely desaturate.
00:20 I'll start at the top with the first graduated filter.
00:23 I'm going to actually create four of them.
00:26 I'm going to hold the Shift key down, and Click and Drag.
00:30 You can see the effect gradually being applied to the top part of my image.
00:35 I'm going to select New over there, and create another graduated filter from this side.
00:43 Coming in to about the same spot there. I can always go back later and adjust the work.
00:53 Select New, start at the bottom now, holding the Shift key should constrain
00:57 that angle there. Good.
01:01 And drag up. And I'm going to do one more over here.
01:07 Select New. Shift key.
01:10 Let's strain that angle. Okay, now, release.
01:15 Alright so now I have very much focused the attention of this image right on the center.
01:21 That's what a vignette does. But I have so much more control with this
01:26 super vignette. I can go back at any point, and if I
01:29 didn't like the desaturated look, I could do an oversaturated look on that
01:34 vignette, or change contrast, clarity, sharpness.
01:39 Any of the controls that you get with a Graduated Filter, I can come back and
01:43 alter on each one. You only work with the selected Graduated Filter.
01:49 So you can only work with one at a time. So to select the next one I click on the
01:54 dot, and we can see now it's highlighted, and I can go through and tweak that side
01:59 as well. If I want to get rid of a filter, I
02:04 select it and hit the Delete key. And once I hit the Delete key, only that
02:10 filter will go away. So a very quick way to get rid of all the
02:15 graduated filters, if you've been applying several of them, is just to
02:18 select all down here in the lower right and they're all gone.
02:25 Again, anything you do in Camera Raw is non-destructive, so even with this effect
02:30 of the graduated filter, you can go back and change it or get rid of it.
02:36 That's super vignette using the graduated filter.
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Using the Adjustment Brush and Graduated Filter tools together
00:02 I'm going to use camera's new Graduated Filter and Adjustment Brush to improve
00:06 this image. Let's start by selecting the Graduated
00:11 Filter up here. I want to darken the sky, so I'm going to
00:16 put a negative exposure value there, I'll hold my shift key And click and drag
00:22 which constraints the angle of the graduated filter and I'm dragging down as
00:28 far as I go. The graduated filter is gradually
00:35 applying the negative exposure value to the sky.
00:41 I'm going to come back now that I've finished dragging, and adjust the
00:45 graduate filter. So I get even more of a dramatic sky here.
00:50 I'm not worrying about the bird. 'Cuz I'm going to come back to that later
00:53 with the adjustment brush. I like that.
00:56 So I think I'm going to also use another graduated filter.
01:01 I select New and again hold the Shift key, click and drag which is constraining
01:08 the angle. And I'm going to darken the foreground.
01:14 Now that's too much so I can come back and change that later.
01:18 This is the beauty of using all these new tools and camera RAWS.
01:22 They're completely nondestructive so we can come back at anytime and change them
01:25 or remove them. So now we're done with the graduated
01:30 filter, and I'm going to come in now and use the new Adjustment Brush to brighten
01:35 up some of the areas that have gone too dark.
01:40 I'm going to also use Auto Mask now because I know that the edges of this
01:44 bird will be hard to follow with my brush.
01:49 I can change the size of my brush over here with this slider.
01:53 I think I'll make it a little bit smaller.
01:56 I could also use the left and right bracket keys, which is a very good way to go.
02:02 I don't want negative exposure values. I'm going to go into the positives.
02:08 And I'll click. And I'm going to apply the adjustment
02:12 brush just to the bird. Woops, I went too far.
02:19 I think I'll start over again. Command z.
02:22 Click and drag. I'm letting the brush find the edges
02:27 here, so I don't have to be very precise. Okay, you can see that I have not applied
02:34 the right exposure value, so I think I'll increase that a little bit now.
02:43 So there. Now, I want to see exactly where my mask
02:45 is going, so I'll select Show Mask. I think I'll choose a different color for
02:52 my mask. Red is a little bit nicer.
02:55 I clicked on that color swatch down there, and that brought up the color picker.
03:00 I can choose the Brightness and the Opacity as well.
03:03 And I can actually make it a reverse mask or a mask that shows the effected area here.
03:11 Alright, so it shows me that my edges are pretty good.
03:14 Maybe I could do a little bit better over here.
03:16 So I'll just take the brush, enlarge. I'm using the zoom tool to enlarge a
03:22 little bit. Okay, I've spilled over the edges.
03:26 So I can either come over here and click Erase, and get rid of that area.
03:33 using the mask's color to guide me, and now I don't want that, so I want to add
03:40 on that area. Click Add.
03:45 And see, the brush takes a little bit of finesse.
03:50 I can also use the Alt and Control, or Control keys to add or subtract.
03:58 I use the Space bar, by the way, to move my image around in the preview area.
04:03 And I'm going to come over here and add a little bit here.
04:06 Oh, just spilled over. I can go Cmd+Z, and that'll start a.
04:08 I think I'll make the brush a little bit smaller.
04:15 Bracket key would have been easier there. Okay now.
04:17 Okay so, I've now got the area pretty well covered.
04:25 come back and turn off the mask and my exposure value is a little too bright so
04:31 let me, let me move that down. Good.
04:37 So, this is a super way to control specific areas of your image I see
04:41 another part of the image that I probably want to work on, just the top of his head there.
04:49 So I think I'll create a new adjustment brush, click here and you can see that
04:54 this is way too bright but that's ok. Doesn't matter.
05:01 I can come back and adjust it. Sometimes, it helps to overdo the values,
05:06 just so you can see the effect better without using the mass colors.
05:13 So I'll bring this down to about there. Alright.
05:18 So now I have 2 adjustment points set. You can tell which one's active by the
05:23 black dot. And also when I hold my cursor over the
05:27 black dot, even if I haven't selected Show Mask, the mask will appear, just as
05:32 long as my cursor is over that point. Now in this case here, even though it's
05:38 not active, I can still hold my cursor over it, and it shows me the area where I
05:41 have masks. So I'm going to zoom back there.
05:46 Whoops, went too far. Remember just double-clicking on the hand
05:51 tool with always bring you back to fit into view.
05:55 Not bad. So that's a combonation of using the
05:58 graduated filter both on the top and the bottom And, then coming in and using the
06:04 new adjustment brush to apply localized corrections.
06:11 Now again, this is just so great because you can go back at any point and in
06:15 camera raw, if I don't want that particular adjustment anymore, I select
06:19 it and then I hit the delete key and it's gone, it's keeps the other point.
06:27 If I wanted to get rid of all of them, if I had multiple adjustments, I just select
06:31 Clear All, down here in the lower right hand side, and that's that.
06:38
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3. Workflow Tips
Understanding and using previews
00:02 Camera raw's preview option can be a little confusing.
00:05 So I want to go over it. Up here in the upper right hand corner
00:09 you see a preview check box. Right now it's checked.
00:13 I can deselect it by clicking there, and re-select it once again by clicking.
00:19 More easily it's simply hitting the P key.
00:23 Right now when I toggle from preview on and off, there's no change in the preview render.
00:31 That's because this image has not been touched since it came into camera raw, so
00:34 the settings that were set when it was brought into camera raw are the same.
00:41 When I have preview checked, like I do now, when I go and change any of the
00:46 exposure values, in camera raw, I've changed from the image as it came into
00:50 camera raw, and now when I hit the p key, it's going to bring me back to those
00:55 original settings. You can see that right now.
01:02 So, when preview is on, it updates in real time what you're doing.
01:07 Now, if you want to go back to how the image looked when you brought it into
01:11 camera raw, you hit the P key, deselect it and now you see.
01:16 Now, this is the part that's confusing. You are not necessarily seeing the actual
01:23 default original setting of the image when you deselect Preview.
01:29 You're seeing the settings as they were when the image came into Camera Raw.
01:35 That doesn't mean that they haven't been changed earlier when you worked on it in
01:39 Camera Raw. So, in order to see the image at its
01:43 default settings, then you need to go into this menu, over here on the right,
01:50 and reset Camera Raw Default. If you have done anything previously,
01:58 it'll take it beyond that to the original Camera Raw settings.
02:03 So that's what's confusing about the preview option.
02:08 It's a preview on and off of the settings as they were when they came into camera
02:13 raw, and then as you make changes in real time, it's updated.
02:20 It's not necessarily taking you back to your absolute, original, raw file,
02:24 because you may have done something to it in between.
02:28 I hope that makes it a little more clear how preview can be used.
02:35
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Analyzing images using the Histogram panel
00:02 Let's take a look at Camera Raw's histogram which is found here in the
00:05 upper right hand corner. Every image, and every tonal or color
00:09 change to that image, produces a different histogram.
00:13 In this image, for example, we have a nice range of colors represented.
00:17 And you can see how that distribution will change as I move, for example, the
00:22 Exposure slider. I'm moving the slider to the left, which
00:27 is darkening my image. You can see now the histogram is moving
00:31 to the left side of the graph. And as I move the slider to the right, my
00:35 image brightens. And the distribution of the tonal values
00:40 in the histogram now shift more to the right.
00:45 The colors in the histogram are fairly intuitive to figure out.
00:49 White represents the tones in all three channels, red, green and blue.
00:54 Red represents red tones. Green represents green tones.
00:57 Blue represents blue tones. The cyan represents tones in both the
01:02 green and blue channels. Magenta represents tones in both the red
01:06 and blue channels. And yellow represents tones in the red
01:10 and green channels. So you can see here through just looking
01:14 at this graph, you get a very nice representation of the image itself which
01:18 you can see in the preview and The histogram is very useful as a tool
01:24 for analysing your image, in fact. It's probably more accurate in many ways
01:30 than actually looking at the Preview window itself.
01:35
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Using clipping warnings
00:01 Clipping refers to areas in an image where there is not detail either in the
00:06 highlight or shadow areas. Camera Raw has very handy tools for
00:11 showing you where that clipping might be occurring.
00:15 I'm going to click up here in the left hand side of the histogram and show my
00:19 shadow clipping wand. I can see that there is a little bit of
00:24 shadow clipping down here. It's indicated by the blue or purplish
00:28 color that's displayed on the image there.
00:33 I'll turn that warning off. I'm going to come over to the right and
00:36 click on this triangle. And now, you can see there's much more
00:39 clipping in the highlight areas. This is the area where there is no detail
00:43 in the highlights. There's even more ways of seeing where
00:49 clipping is occurring down here with the Exposure slider.
00:53 If I hold down the ALT or the Option key and click and Move My Exposure slider you
00:58 can see its giving me more information exactly where that clipping is occurring
01:02 what color channels were the clippings occurring.
01:09 And I'm going to also show you that, when you hold down the ALT + q at the Black
01:14 slider, it will also give you that more detailed information about the clipping
01:19 in your image. In the histogram itself, if you look on
01:24 the left and right sides, if you have those solid lines going up on either
01:28 side, that's another indication, there is clipping in your image.
01:34 Is clipping bad? That's another question.
01:38 Sometimes I find that I get clipping especially when I move my Black slider
01:43 but, it doesn't bother me too much. In other words, there's times when
01:49 clipping actually is not a bad thing in this case, maybe I've gone a little too
01:52 far with our Black slider. But by moving that Black slider, I'm able
01:59 to get a little more depth into this picture, trade off is certainly, there is
02:03 some clipping, as you can see, in the shadow area.
02:07 And the same holds true for the highlight clipping there's times when it just may
02:11 be necessary to have that in that area to give your image the look that you're
02:14 looking for. So clipping is a absolute fact when you
02:20 have clipping there is no detail in the shadow or highlight area.
02:25 It can be something that you live with if you decide that it's not taking away from
02:29 the overall look and feel of your image. Or it may be something that you go in and
02:35 use your exposure sliders and try to dimish and we'll go into different ways
02:40 of how to do that in other videos.
02:45
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How do you undo?
00:01 What do you do when you mess up in Camera Raw?
00:04 Well, first of all, you know that you're never going to hurt the underlying
00:08 original data because Camera Raw is a non-destructive image processor.
00:13 But, you may want to go back in time and undo something you've done.
00:17 Let's go through a couple ways of doing that.
00:20 In this example, I'm going to take my Exposure slider and I'll move it over.
00:25 And I'll stop here because I'm not satisfied.
00:30 I can do a couple things. One thing that will bring my Exposure
00:32 slider back to where the default setting was is to put my cursor over the little
00:36 triangle here in the slider, and double-click.
00:41 That's very simple, very quick. It works on all the sliders in Camera Raw.
00:45 Brings it back to its default setting. Another thing I could do is the classic
00:50 Cmd + Z, which you must be familiar with in Photoshop, and that just undos the
00:53 previous action. And if I go Cmd +Z again, it redos it.
01:00 Yet, another of undoing, but this one is really a little more radical.
01:04 If you've made a lot of changes to your image and you're not satisfied with
01:08 anything you've done, and you want to quickly get back to the beginning.
01:14 The original image, as it was when you came into Camera Raw.
01:19 If you hold down the Alt or Option key, Cancel down here will turn into Reset.
01:24 And if you click on Reset, that'll bring you back to the original camera settings
01:28 that were applied when you opened the image in Camera Raw.
01:34 I'm going to use Cmd + Z and show you another way to get there, up here with
01:36 this menu. You can go Camera Raw Defaults or Reset
01:42 Camera Raw Defaults. Now, I'm going to show you something that
01:47 is a little bit of a work around to one of limitations of Camera Raw.
01:51 Photoshop has the history palette where you can go back incrementally step by
01:55 step and undo one step at a time your actions.
02:01 There's nothing really like that in Camera Raw.
02:03 However, if you are aware that there's going to be a time when you want to move
02:07 back to a certain point in the process. Let's say, you've come up with a
02:11 treatment of your image that you're happy with so far, you've got some exposure
02:15 values that look good. But you want to do some color work now
02:19 and actually move into more subjective areas.
02:23 You might want to consider making a Snapshot.
02:27 The Snapshot is the icon up here. Click on it.
02:30 This brings up the Snapshot options here. I'm going to click on this little icon at
02:36 the bottom, and I'm going to name this Snapshot Step.
02:40 well, in this case, it'd be step one. And that will show up now in the list.
02:45 You can put as many snapshots as you want, and at any point, stop, make a
02:49 snapshot and it will show up here. Now, what I'm working in my image, and
02:54 I'm moving along into other areas of it. Let me go ahead and do something else
02:59 through the basic tab exposure, whatever. We really messed up, but I don't want to
03:06 go all the way back to the beginning. Now, under this drop down menu, I can
03:11 apply that snapshot, step 1, and it'll bring me back to that point rather than
03:16 bringing me all the way back to the beginning.
03:21 And as I said, you can create many snapshots.
03:24 So in a way, you're creating a little bit of a history palette.
03:28 And it certainly is a nice way to get around that problem, the limitation of
03:33 not having that in Camera Raw.
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What to do when you are done
00:02 What do you do when your done. You have several options when your
00:05 finished adjusting and working on your imagaing camera raw.
00:08 Let's look at the, various options. At the very bottom you'll see one, two,
00:13 three, four buttons. If you select Save Image, you get the
00:18 Save Options Dialogue Box. And this is if when you want to convert
00:24 your Raw file into any of these four file formats.
00:28 Digital negative, JPEG, or TIF. Over here, Open Image.
00:34 If you select that, this opens your Raw file with all it's settings in Photoshop.
00:40 If I hold down the option or Alt key, it turns into Open copy.
00:46 This will now open my Raw file in Photoshop.
00:48 But it won't save the settings that I have created in Camera raw.
00:51 It won't save those to the file. If I hold down the Shift key, it turns
00:57 into Open object. And this will open the Raw file as a
01:03 smart object in Photoshop. If I've selected over here under my
01:08 Workflow Options Dialogue box. Open in Photoshop as smart objects.
01:14 This will then just default to Open object.
01:17 If you select cancel, this exits Camera Raw with no new settings applied whatsoever.
01:23 If you select Done, done applies your current settings, Exits Camera raw.
01:29 Returns either to Bridge or Photoshop depending on which application is host to
01:34 camera raw without opening the files. So you have to choose what you want to do
01:40 when you're done. But you have many options.
01:44
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4. Basic Tab: Basic Image Processing
When to use Auto Tone
00:02 Let's take a look at Camera Raw's Auto Tone Adujstments.
00:05 With auto tone adujstments, Camera Raw applies a made to order tone map based on
00:09 the individual characteristics of a particular image.
00:13 Often times the results are satisfactory but not always.
00:18 Let's take a look at Auto Tone and apply it to a few images just to give you an
00:22 idea how it works. The Auto Tone is found here in the Basic tab.
00:28 I'm going to select Auto right here, and you can see from this picture Auto Tone
00:33 has done a, I think a very good job of redistributing the tonal values.
00:38 You can see that in the image preview window and also up here in the histogram.
00:42 Let's try another picture, and select Auto.
00:48 Once again I think it's excellent, the, I think this is a really good
00:52 representation of the, the way I want this picture to look.
00:56 And, let's take a third picture here, and apply Auto to that.
01:02 Okay. So here's an example where the lighting's
01:04 not so even. And it's not doing such a great job.
01:08 And I would probably revert back to the default, and then work my way through
01:12 these other sliders. And manually adjust the tonal values that way.
01:18 You can have Autoset as a preference here, so that Camera Raw will
01:22 automatically always apply an Auto tone adjustment to an image as a default, by
01:28 selecting it here. I generally don't recommend that.
01:33 Just because I find it pretty easy. You have the auto control always at your
01:37 fingertips right here. And if you're using the auto as a
01:42 default, sometimes it gets a little confusing about exactly what's going on
01:45 with an image. I'd rather start with it coming fresh,
01:49 and then starting with auto and using auto is a good starting point, and then
01:53 working my sliders or not using auto at all and working my sliders.
01:59 So that's just my recommendation, but you can have it set through the preferences
02:03 to be applied automatically if you find that works for you.
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Using the Exposure slider
00:00 We're going to look at ways to manually map the tonal values of an image.
00:06 Having said that, I want to remind you that generally my first approach is to
00:10 try the Auto setting here and see how good a job Camera Raw has done with the
00:14 tone mapping with that setting. Then, if I'm not satisfied with auto
00:22 setting, I'll move my way through the other sliders and manually adjust the
00:26 exposure values. Let's start with the exposure slider in
00:30 this case and then in other videos, I'll go into more detail about the other sliders.
00:35 They all add up to making a nice pleasing looking image that expresses what you
00:39 want to express. There are certainly subjective and
00:45 objective considerations, so the exposure slider, here, positive values lighten up
00:49 the image. And I'm always really carefully watching
00:54 the histogram when I move this slider, almost more than watching the Preview
00:58 window because the histogram just gives me so much information about how those
01:02 tonal values are being redistributed when I move the slider.
01:08 You can see now, for example, as I move the slider to the right that solid red
01:13 line to the far right shows that there's, I've introduced some highlight clipping.
01:19 So, I have to back off and be careful about that.
01:21 And it may even look right in the preview window.
01:23 But my histogram is giving me a lot of good information there.
01:28 So, the positive values brighten up the image and then the negative values darken it.
01:34 And I'm watching the histogram again. And from a purely objective point of
01:38 view, this image is going way too dark. But there's also an aesthetic that you
01:43 have to pay attention to as well. In this case here, yes, the overall image
01:48 looks pretty dark. But there's a nice effect there with the
01:52 colors and the highlights just showing in the sea of darkness.
01:57 So, this is the subjective aspect of mapping tones where it's not objectively right.
02:03 I mean, obviously, distributing those tones over here more in the positive
02:06 values is you would say is from an objective point of views right.
02:12 But you know, I'm just noticing now, as I work this slider into the negative
02:16 exposure values that I actually like that in many ways.
02:19 It creates a very moody image. So, this is now the subject of aspect of
02:25 the total mapping. So, we'll look at some of these other
02:29 sliders and see how they work. This is the Exposure slider.
02:33 I suggest you, you know, move it to the left and to the right.
02:38 Look at the histogram. Observe what's happening with the histogram.
02:41 And also, watch the image area itself and get a feeling subjectively what you're
02:44 trying to do. And then we'll move on to the other
02:48 sliders and they'll give you further control over the distribution of those
02:54 tonal values.
02:57
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Using the Recovery slider
00:02 Let's take a look at Camera Raw's Recovery slider, which is found here in
00:05 the Basic tab. The Recovery slider attempts to recover
00:09 details in the highlight areas that might otherwise be missing.
00:14 It does this by looking individually at the red, green, and blue channels.
00:18 Finding data in one channel, and then reconstructing the data across the three channels.
00:25 It has the effect of darkening the highlights slightly, without affecting
00:29 the darker areas. In this example here, I'm going to turn
00:33 on the Highlight Clipping Warning, and you can see this area here has no detail.
00:40 I'll go over to the Recovery slider and zero its default setting.
00:46 And watch as I move that Recovery slider over to the right, into higher values.
00:53 The red is starting to disappear. So, that area now is starting to get some
00:56 detail into it. I'm going to go all the way over to the right.
01:01 And you'll see in this case, with this particular image, which had really an
01:05 extreme range of tonal values from highlights to shadow and very few digital
01:09 cameras can capture that extreme range. The Recovery slider has done a very good
01:15 job of recovering a lot of that detail but not all of it.
01:20 But I'm satisfied. With some images, it's going to do a
01:23 better job than others. But this is a great tool to use when you
01:27 notice the highlight clipping and you want to diminish the effect of that.
01:33
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Using the Fill Light slider
00:01 Camera raw's Fill Light slider, found here in the Basic tab is a great tool for
00:06 opening up the shadow areas of an image without affecting the highlights, up to a point.
00:13 This image here is a perfect candidate for the Fill Light slider.
00:18 Earlier, I had tried the auto-setting which really did not work, but here, I'm
00:23 going to apply the Fill-light slider and you'll see how wonderfully it works.
00:30 When I enlarged just a little bit because this is the face that we are really
00:35 trying to open up so I'm going to move this fill light slider to the right.
00:41 And you can see it's as if I were either using a reflector to bring more light
00:46 onto the subject's face or even used an on camera strobe to add a little fill.
00:53 I can go too far which is always useful I think to see the effect of a tool.
00:59 And here we've really overdone it, and it this brings out a lot of the noise in the
01:03 shadow areas as well. But if you come back down into this area
01:08 around the 24, 30, 29 that area. I think we've got a really nice opening
01:14 of that shadow where, yes look at that, much better.
01:19 So the fill light is just super useful slider for particular images such as this one.
01:26
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Using the Blacks slider
00:01 I use Camera Raw's Black slider a lot, and it's found here in the Basics tab.
00:08 Here's an example where earlier I had used the Auto Setting with good results.
00:13 If I were going to do anything to this image, I would come over and move the
00:16 Black slider slightly to the right. Which is now darkening the darkest part
00:22 of the image. And basically, it sets a black clipping
00:25 point while leaving the rest of the image alone.
00:29 By the way, a black clipping point is establishing a cut off point from which
00:33 pixels with darker values are clipped or set to pure black.
00:38 Other pixel values are adjusted relative to the new shadow values.
00:41 So, there's one example. Here's another example here, where I
00:45 would very quickly use the Black slider just to give this just a little more depth.
00:52 Now, I'm very much aware that now there's shadow clipping.
00:55 But, it doesn't bother me in this case because it does add to the overall affect
00:59 of the image. Here's a case where definitely moving the
01:03 Black slider. In fact, I probably should have started
01:06 with the Auto Setting, which I usually do.
01:09 Auto and then move the Black slider. And you can see there just a slight
01:13 tweaking of the Black slider really gives that image more depth.
01:18 Of course, if you go too far, the effects are very not helpful and we won't do that
01:22 but just a little bit. And as I said, I use the Black slider a lot.
01:28 And I think if you use it on your images you may find it equally as useful.
01:35
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Using the Brightness and Contrast sliders
00:02 The Brightness slider found in the basic tab is similar to the Exposure slider.
00:07 But it distributes the total values in a linear adjustment.
00:12 Positive Exposure Settings often clip the highlights, like in this case here.
00:17 You can see I get a lot of clipping in the highlights.
00:22 Positive Brightness Values opens up the shadow areas.
00:26 And basically, doesn't clip the highlights.
00:30 Now, you can see what happens when you move the Brightness slider to the left.
00:35 It's compressing the shadow areas. The Contrast slider works in conjunction
00:41 with the Brightness Setting. Applies the S curve that results in
00:46 either increased or decreased contrast while leaving the extremes alone.
00:53
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Using the Clarity slider
00:02 Camera Raw Clarity slider which is found here in the Basics tab is a really good
00:06 way to add punch or clarity to your image.
00:09 Let me show you what happens when I moved the Clarity slider to the left, into
00:14 negative values. You can see the fog like effect increases
00:18 on this image, which in some cases can be a desirable look.
00:24 If we go the other way with the slider, it's as if you're wiping a foggy window
00:29 clean, and you can see almost all the way through it now.
00:34 So it works really well with certain images and will give your image a nice
00:38 punch or pop. If you go into the positive values, you
00:43 can also create a nice dreamy-like effect, if that's what you want, by going
00:48 into negative values.
00:52
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Using the Vibrance and Saturation sliders
00:02 Both the Vibrance and Saturation sliders found in the Basic tab control color
00:06 intensity by increasing it or decreasing it, but they do it in different ways.
00:13 The Saturation slider, I'm going to move it into the positive values, I want to
00:17 increase the color intensity of the red bathing suit.
00:22 However, this Saturation slider is working globally, so it is increasing all
00:27 colors equally and you can see now I have an unwanted shift in color in skin tone
00:32 as well. So this isn't necessarily the right
00:37 slider to be using on this picture. On the other hand, the Vibrant slider,
00:41 I'm going to move that to the right, and to the positive values.
00:46 This is working primarily on the the primary colors and leaving the secondary
00:50 colors such as skin tone relatively alone.
00:55 So I'm way into the higher values and I've got a nice increase in saturation in
00:59 the bathing suit but I haven't done much to the skin tone, which is in this case, wanted.
01:06 There will be a time where you want to globally saturate or desaturate and there
01:11 is a time for the Vibrance slider and the type of image your working on will
01:15 determine which works well for you.
01:20
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5. Tone Curve Tab
Using the parametric and point curves
00:02 Let's look at Camera Raw's tone curves and see how we can get even more control
00:05 over the redistribution of the tonal values in an image.
00:10 Generally, I recommend you do your first processing here in the basic tab.
00:15 In this case, I'll select the auto setting, then come here to the curves tab
00:20 for fine tuning. Here, you'll see a choice between the
00:26 parametric curve and a point curve. Let's start with the parametric tone curve.
00:32 Just like Photoshop's curves, the horizontal axis represents the original
00:36 intensity values of the pixels. The vertical axis represents the new
00:43 tonal values. With the parametric curve, you basically
00:48 work with four set points. The highlights, the lights, the darks and
00:53 the shadows. Instead of placing a multiple set of
00:58 points on the curve and dragging the curve to a desired position like you do
01:02 with the point tone curve, you control the tonal values with sliders found under
01:06 the graph. What's lacking in detail control is more
01:12 than made up for in ease of use. Let's see, I'm going to move the
01:17 Highlight slider just to give you an idea of how the curve itself is moving.
01:23 And in real time it's reflected in the Preview window with my image.
01:29 And here, I'm going to darken the lighter areas.
01:33 And if I move this slider, I'm working on dark and now the shadow areas.
01:40 So, you can see you have some control. You actually have a lot of control, but
01:45 it's not overwhelming control. Double-clicking on the error here on the
01:53 slider will reset that slider back to its default.
01:57 With the point curve control, you can select up 14 different points throughout
02:01 an image's tonal range, which is represented by a diagonal line.
02:07 Over in the basic tab controls, by the way, you effectively only control about
02:11 five points on a tone curve. And as we just saw in the parametric
02:17 curve, you control four points. The default point tone curve preset is
02:23 medium contrast, as you can see here with four points added to the diagonal line.
02:31 The linear preset, shown here now, creates a perfectly straight diagonal
02:36 line in the tone curve graph. This was also an image with no change
02:41 from input to output. The strong contrast preset creates the
02:46 curve shown here. Four points are set and manipulated to
02:51 increase contrast. Again, the manipulation is very slight,
02:55 but effective. To create a custom point tone curve,
03:00 start with the linear preset and then add a point along the straight diagonal line
03:06 by either clicking directly on the line or Cmd+clicking on a point in the image.
03:15 You can add up to 16 control points to the curve.
03:21 I'm not going to add 16 here, but you get the idea.
03:25 If you want to remove one of the control points, select it and then just hit the
03:29 Delete key. Once you've set your control points, you
03:34 can control the distribution by the graph itself.
03:38 So, when I click and drag the line up, it causes the image to lighten between those
03:44 two control points. And if I grab the line and drag down it
03:49 will darken between those points. Deeper sections of the tone curve
03:55 represent areas of more contrast and flatter sections of the tonal curve
03:59 represent areas of lower contrast. Whenever you manually manipulate a tonal
04:07 curve, custom now appears. You can if you want, create a preset of
04:13 your own. To create a custom preset, select Save
04:18 Settings from this pop-up menu. And then here, save the point curve only
04:27 and select Save. I'm going to call this Test.
04:36 This preset will also now appear in this pop-up menu and you can create as many
04:41 custom presets as you want. I mentioned earlier that if you select a
04:48 point and then hit the Delete key, you'll remove that point.
04:56 You have to be careful sometimes. If you hit the delete key when you
05:01 haven't selected a point. You see this icon up here in the upper
05:06 left, Image will be moved to the trash. Now you're trashing your image.
05:12 You don't probably want to do that. If this occurs, just hit the Delete key
05:16 again and that will go away and you won't lose your image.
05:21 I just want to end by saying that many photographers may find all this added
05:24 control offered by the Camera Raw Point Tone Curve a little bit daunting.
05:31 For those photographers they're easy to use or easier to use a parametric tone
05:36 curve over here, maybe a better choice. It's just, you know, the four points that
05:42 you work with. You may lose some control but ease of use
05:47 is greatly enhanced.
05:50
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6. Detail Tab
Sharpening
00:01 Camera sharpen controls are found here in the details tab.
00:06 The goal of sharpening is to produce an image with crisp clearly defined edge
00:11 detail devoid of color fringing extraneous noise.
00:16 The challenges apply just the right amount of sharpening without introducing
00:20 distracting noise or artifacts to other areas.
00:24 There's a lot of misunderstanding about when and how to apply Sharpening.
00:29 So it's going to be useful, I think, if I break Sharpening down into three categories.
00:34 One, would be Capture Sharpening. All that's doing, is compensating for the
00:39 purposeful blurring, at either the camera level or during RAW conversion.
00:45 And then there's cosmetic sharpening which is applied to a specific part of an
00:48 image and not another. For example sharpen the eyes but not the
00:53 blemishes on the face. And then finally there's print or output
00:57 sharpening which is based on a specific size paper ink and destination of an image.
01:05 Because there's so many variables associated with the print or output
01:09 sharpening and even the cosmetic sharpening, I think it's best if we just
01:13 stick to the process sharpening. And here we're going to learn a little
01:18 bit about how to use Camera RAW Sharpening controls to give that image a
01:22 really crisp sharp look. Fundamentally image sharpening is really
01:27 just an exaggeration of contrast along the edges.
01:31 Places where light and dark pixels meet. So Camera Amount slider shown here
01:36 controls the intensity of the edge contrast.
01:40 The Radius slider shown here controls how wide that edge is the detail slider
01:46 determines exactly what's an edge. And the Masking slider gives you more
01:51 control over where the effects of the first sliders occur.
01:55 Let me show you what I mean. I'll start by moving the Amount slider
02:00 which in this case is set by default to 25.
02:04 I'm going to oversharpen, just so you get a good sense of how that's working.
02:10 I have done something wrong already. You need to be at a preview level of 100%
02:16 or larger to see the effects of the controls in this panel.
02:21 So there's the warning down there. Let's go up to a 100% so you can see what
02:27 happens when I move that slider. I'm going to go back down to where it
02:33 was, double-clicking on the triangle will bring me back to its default.
02:38 Now I'm going to go head and move that slider again and you can see how the
02:42 image preview changes and updates in real time.
02:47 Clearly here we're starting to get into what I consider over sharpening, and most
02:51 of the time your not going to be going all the way up to the highest values.
02:57 It's also useful when your using this slider, to hold the Alt or the Option key
03:01 and click and drag, you can see now the colors gone, and were just working with
03:05 the luminance or grayscale value. Its a very nice way of visualizing how
03:12 the sharpening is being applied there. So let's reset this slider and go down to
03:18 the Radius slider. This controls how wide the edge is using
03:23 a value from .5 all the way up to 3.0. The greater the Radius value, the larger
03:30 the edge and more obvious the sharpness. Let me show you what I mean I like to go
03:34 to extremes just to give you a sense of how the slider's working.
03:43 And to show you even more vividly what this slider is doing.
03:46 Again I'll hold the Alt or the Option key and click and now you can see the outline
03:51 is there for me to see very clearly what area is being effected by the Radius slider.
03:59 I think I'll move the Amount slider up a little bit as well so you can really see
04:02 the effect. That's more pronounced, obviously, when
04:05 you increase the amount. Now moving over to the next slider, the
04:09 Detail slider, I'm going to do the same thing.
04:13 I'm going to hold down the Alt and Option key, click and drag, and you can see how
04:17 I have a much better idea of where the sharp needs occurred in this view.
04:24 So, that's the Detail slider. And the Masking slider, once again, very
04:28 useful to hold down the Alt or Option key and click.
04:33 Now, this is showing me what areas are being affected by the sliders above.
04:39 So, I can actually create a mask, that says, okay, in the dark areas here, don't
04:43 apply any sharpening. So, you can see, when I release the Alt
04:48 or Option key, this area, continuous tone area over here, is not a blotchier or
04:52 noisy looking, because I've created, basically, a, a mask that says, don't
04:56 affect that area. Okay.
05:00 But now this edge area here is not affected by the mask and the sharpening
05:05 will occur there. So this is very useful, especially if
05:10 you're using this on someone's face with skin tones where you want to hold the
05:13 smooth skin values and desharpen let's say the edges around the eye or teeth.
05:21 I just want to remind you that what I've been talking about here what I refer to
05:26 as process sharpening however if your talking about sharpening for output there
05:30 are so many variables and your really going to have to customize your
05:34 sharpening based on the criteria of your output device.
05:41
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Managing noise reduction
00:02 Most digital images have some electronic noise, and it's cause varies.
00:07 It's more apparent in some images and barely noticeable in others.
00:11 Higher ISO values will definitely enhance the effect as well as under exposure or
00:16 long exposure. Processed over sharpening because also
00:21 enhance electronic noise. Camera Raw gives you very basic control
00:26 over the noise, effective but basic control through the detail tab.
00:32 Here, in this picture, which was taken very high ISO, 6400 ISO.
00:38 My daughter's gymnastics meet, the reason went to such a high ISO was they didn't
00:43 allow any flash and I needed the higher shutter speed which I got 1/640th of a
00:48 second to capture the action. You can see here from a slight
00:55 magnifacation, there's some noise apparent but when I zoom in a bit, you
01:00 can really see the noise appearing. I'm going to use the noise reduction
01:07 sliders and get rid of some of that noise.
01:10 Luminance, which is by default set to zero, is probably the most effective
01:14 control your going to get over noise reduction.
01:18 I'm going to move that slider to the higher values, and you can see right away
01:23 the noise diminishing. However, if I go too far with this
01:28 Luminance slider, you can also see there's a compromise in sharpness.
01:35 Right there, I have a relatively smooth skin tone but there's definitely been a
01:39 loss of sharpness. The color slider which is by default 25,
01:45 is also an effective way with some images depending on the type of noise.
01:52 And it doesn't compromise the sharpness nearly as much.
01:57 I can see a little bit of help here with the color slider but most of the
02:00 effectiveness is coming, with this image from the luminent slider itself.
02:08 So the idea here is to find a nice balance between sharpness and smoothnes.
02:14 And I'm going to reduce this image a little bit so you can see that when I go
02:18 back the noise is not hardly apparent at all.
02:24 And I've still gotta nice sharp image and I think its a very pleasing image so this
02:29 worked very well. I'm going to be honest with you that the
02:33 controls you find in here in Camera Raw for noise reduction are good.
02:38 And they're especially fine for certain images.
02:41 But you're going to get a lot more control, probably more effective control
02:45 if you go into Photoshop and use Reduce Noise Filter found in Photoshop which is
02:50 just really a fantastic way of getting rid of noise.
02:56 But Camera Raw, the reduced noise function here is fine and it should work
03:02 for many of your images.
03:05
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7. HSL/Grayscale Tab
Basic black-and-white conversion
00:01 Let's look at a very simple way to convert a color image into grayscale
00:06 using Camera Raw controls. I'll also give you a very basic overview
00:11 of the complex controls that are available through the grayscale mix.
00:17 So I'm going to start over here by selecting the HSL/Grayscale tab, and then
00:22 simply clicking here, Convert to Grayscale.
00:27 And you can see Camera Raw has automatically changed all the color
00:31 values into grayscale. I have further control over how that mix
00:36 occurs down here, below Grayscale Mix. For example, if I select Auto, Auto's
00:42 very interesting because it's actually taking to account that the human eye
00:47 perceives luminance values differently based on colors.
00:53 For example, we see blue as much darker than green or red, even if it shares the
00:57 same physical brightness values. So sometimes this auto mix will do a much
01:02 better job just than a simple Convert to Grayscale.
01:07 Now if you want to have Camera Raw always use the auto mix, come up here under your
01:13 Preferences and select Apply Auto Grayscale Mix When Converting to Grayscale.
01:20 Then it will automatically use that formula that I mentioned earlier when it
01:25 converts over. You could always go back and fourth
01:30 between default and auto here to see the difference.
01:35 Now for the most control of your grayscale conversion, you're going to use
01:38 these color sliders. For example, by moving the Red slider, if
01:42 there's any red values in that image, which there doesn't seem to be very many,
01:46 it would change those values. Let's take a look here where the orange is.
01:51 There's more orange in that image, therefore when I move the Orange slider
01:55 you can see the effect, and I'll move on down to the yellows where you can see a
02:00 lot more change there. Now, you're seeing right away that one of
02:07 the problems is working with these sliders after you've converted into the grayscale.
02:12 It's hard to figure out what colors were there.
02:15 So this is where this Target Adjustment tool really comes in handy.
02:19 You can see I have it selected Grayscale mix.
02:22 And now, I place my cursor over and part of the image.
02:27 And click, and drag down. And you can see the slider here, in this
02:32 case the Yellow slider, is darkening going to the left.
02:37 I'll find another area of the image and click up.
02:40 And now I'm lightening up the yellow and there's more greens now with that.
02:45 So you can see how dramatically different you can make an image by controlling
02:50 these sliders, either directly from the slider themselves, or using the Target
02:54 Adjustment tool. Just amazing control over grayscale conversion.
03:00 Once you start working with it, you'll never turn back.
03:04 It's just an amazing tool and great conversion.
03:06 Quality is super as well. So, enjoy.
03:13
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Working with hue, saturation, and luminance
00:02 For specific control over colors in your image, go to the HSL/Grayscale tab.
00:09 And here you can convert to Grayscale, which we've shown how to do in another video.
00:14 But you can also control the Hue, Saturation, and Luminous values based on colors.
00:20 So, let's take a look for example, at Saturation.
00:23 I click on this, the word Saturation, this tab, and now, when I move my red
00:27 slider, I'm desaturating just the reds in this picture.
00:33 And now I am over-saturating the reds in the picture.
00:38 Now I double-click on that arrow that brings it back to its default.
00:43 I can work on the green specific as well. Desaturate the greens in my image.
00:48 Oversaturate the greens. I can go through the sliders that way.
00:53 Or we can go ahead and we've seen this in another video how we can use the Target
00:57 Adjustment tool. And go right on the image itself and
01:03 control saturation or desaturation directly on the preview itself.
01:10 And you saw that the sliders over here moved correspondingly.
01:16 So this is the Saturation controls. We can control Cue as well.
01:22 So here I'm actually changing the color of the apple, or wherever I place my
01:27 cursor and drag up or down. I'm changing the color, the Hue.
01:34 And then if I come over to Luminance, actually I think I'll go default here.
01:38 Now I'm going to go to Luminance and I can control the Luminance value based on
01:42 color values, as you can see here. Alright so that again just much more
01:52 control over your image using the HSL/Grayscale tab in Camera Raw.
01:59
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8. The Split Toning Tab
Creating a split-toned image
00:02 Camera Raw's Split Toning controls are found here in the Split Toning tab.
00:08 And the basic theory here is that you can control the tint and the saturation of
00:12 the tint applied to the highlight areas of an image, separately from those
00:15 applied to the shadow areas. And the Balance slider in the middle
00:21 controls the range of each. Let's see what I mean by demonstration.
00:26 First of all, if I move this slider now, the Highlight Hues slider, without moving
00:31 the Saturation slider. You won't see any effect whatsoever of
00:35 that slider because there's no saturation attached to it.
00:41 There's a couple things you can do. You can either move the Saturation slider
00:44 over to a higher value. And then, when you move the Hue slider,
00:49 you can see the effect of your changes there visually.
00:55 And then, you can go back and adjust the saturation later.
00:59 An easier way is just to hold down the Alt or Option key, click on the Hue
01:03 triangle there. And now I can see the color involved with
01:09 the highlight toning. Now, when I release the Option or ALT
01:14 key, it goes back to not showing anything because there's no saturation.
01:19 But now, I can move my Saturation slider and get it just where I want it.
01:26 Now remember, this is affecting the highlights.
01:28 Now, if I come down here to the shadows, I'm going to do the same thing.
01:33 I'm going to hold down the Alt Option key, and now I'm going to work just on
01:36 the shadow areas here. I can make it a completely different tint
01:40 if I want to from the highlights, and then I want to move my Saturation slider here.
01:49 So, I'm controlling, in this case, I'm adding a slight kind of a greenish, blue
01:53 tint to the rock, which is a shadow area. And a little bit of magenta tint to the
02:00 highlight area in the sky. Now, I can adjust the balance through the
02:04 Balance slider so I can move the emphasis to one or the other.
02:09 Here, I've basically cut out any effect from the Highlight Tint slider, and this
02:15 will do the opposite. Now, we've just put everything into the
02:20 highlight tints. So, this gives you control over exactly
02:23 how much goes in the highlights and how much goes in the shadow.
02:28 And this is a very useful control for tinting images.
02:31 It not only have a range of colors, but you can specify whether they go into the
02:37 highlights or the shadows.
02:40
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9. Lens Correction Tab
Removing chromatic aberrations
00:00 Let's see how to use Camera Raw chromatic aberration sliders to fix images that
00:05 have color shifts. Mostly on the outer paramater of the image.
00:11 And this is something that occurs often times if you're using a wide angle lens.
00:16 Or, it can happen with longer lenses as well where there's distinct edge
00:20 transitions on the outer edge of the image.
00:25 This is a prime candidate for chromatic aberration this picture, it's here in
00:29 front of me. So I'm going to take a look on the edge
00:33 as I'm probably going to find exactly what I'm looking for.
00:37 Which is this edge shift the color here is very clear and it doesn't surprise me
00:41 that it's occurred in this image. I'm going to come over here to the Lens
00:49 Correction tab. And under chromatic aberration you'll
00:53 just need to experiment to see which one works the best.
00:57 You'll see what happens. I'm going to go to the right using the
01:00 fixed red cyan fringe. And in this case, it's actually
01:03 emphasizing the problem that I'm having. You can the cyan is much more distinct.
01:10 Now if I go to the left, this is probably the way I want to go.
01:13 I'm pretty sure it is. And you can see now the cyan, I've gone
01:18 too far. I'm into a red fringe now.
01:22 But there's a place right about there where I'm losing my cyan fringe.
01:27 I don't have a blue yellow frame so I'm not worried about it.
01:31 But let me just show you by using these sliders what happens again.
01:34 Here we are. If there had been a blue fringe that
01:38 would have helped decrease that. And moving to the right would have fixed
01:42 any kind of yellow fringing. In this case it's adding blue.
01:47 So I'll go back to neutral, on that slider, and I'm pretty sure I've got it
01:52 where I want. I'll go to the extremes again just to
01:56 make sure, I added red. And that it's taking away the red, but
02:00 increasing the cyan so, right about in there.
02:03 I have fixed this fringing let's take a look along the other edges here.
02:12 Looks pretty good. And that's the chromatic aberration
02:17 controls of Camera Raw.
02:20
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Vignetting
00:00 Camera Raw's vignetting controls are found here in the Lens Corrections tab.
00:07 When I move my lens vignetting slider to the positive values, you can see the
00:12 edges of this image lighten. And when I move to the negative values,
00:19 you can see how the edges darken. The midpoint slider is used to expand or
00:28 decrease the range of the effect.
00:33
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Post-crop vignetting
00:01 What happens when you apply lens vignetting controls to a cropped image?
00:06 I'll crop this image here using Camera Raw Crop tool, crop it to its essential part.
00:13 And I'll come over to the lens vignetting slider I'll move move negative values
00:19 which should darken the edges, doesn't, move to the positive values which should
00:25 lighten the edges, it doesn't. This is because Camera Raw is working on
00:32 the entire uncropped image and not taking into account the areas that are no longer visible.
00:40 However, with post cropping editing controls, this is no longer a problem.
00:46 You can see now how moving the amount slider into negatives values actually
00:50 does have an effect and I'll move the amount slider into positive values.
00:58 And once again, working just the way I want on this crop image.
01:03 With post vignetting, I have even more control using the Midpoint slider, the
01:07 Roundness slider and the Feather slider. With the Midpoint slider, this will
01:13 decrease or expand the range of the effect.
01:19 The Roundness slider controls the shape of the effect.
01:28 And you'll be able to see that more clearly when I use the Feather slider
01:32 which controls the feathering. This increases feathering when I move to
01:39 the higher values. And, there there's no feathering.
01:42 And, now you can really see the affect of the Roundness slider when there's no feathering.
01:47 You see how the change occurs with shape. So, the post crop vignetting controls are
01:53 really super useful when you have a cropped image.
01:59 And they're also very useful when you have the single point of interest that
02:03 you want to emphasize and you can't create multiple interest points.
02:08 In other words, you can't make multiple circles or multiple vignettes.
02:11 But it works very well especially on images like this.
02:17
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10. Presets Tab
Creating and applying custom presets
00:02 Let's create a custom preset in Camera Raw and then apply that custom preset to
00:07 another image. I'll start with the Auto setting in the
00:12 Basic tab and then I'm going to go over here to the Tone Curve tab, and I think
00:17 I'll use the Point Curve and Linear. And I'm going to reverse this, so that I
00:26 get a image with a inverse point curve, and you can see how that's created a negative.
00:32 Now, I'm going to go up over to the HSL greyscale, and let's convert that to
00:38 Greyscale, like that. Okay, so I want to make a preset of this.
00:47 I like that look, and I'm going to come over here to the Presets tab, and I'll
00:52 select down here, New. Now you can see I don't want all these
00:58 settings here, so I'm going to start with the Point Curve, and I'm going to add the
01:03 Grayscale conversion. So now I just have those two controls
01:11 that will be part of my preset and let's name this preset Invert and Grayscale.
01:20 Okay, and then I'll click OK. And you can see how that shows up here in
01:25 my Presets tab. Now, the cool thing is that if I come I'm
01:31 going to close out of Camera Raw. Done and I'm back now in Bridge.
01:38 And now I'll go ahead and I'll find another image, let's say this image here.
01:43 And I'll hold down the Ctrl key and click, and scroll down to developed
01:47 settings and you should see my, yes, there it is.
01:51 Invert Grayscale. That's the custom preset I've just made,
01:54 and I could select that straight in Bridge itself.
01:58 Now I could also of course, go into Camera Raw and that preset will show up
02:03 right here as well. So this is a really cool way to come up
02:08 with a specific look that you like using some of the Camera Raw controls.
02:15 And then make a custom preset, and apply that to one image in Camera Raw, or you
02:20 could apply it to a whole series of multiple images in Bridge.
02:26
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