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Start with a Theme: Photography Portfolios in WordPress

Start with a Theme: Photography Portfolios in WordPress

with Morten Rand-Hendriksen

 


There are two free WordPress themes designed to create online photo portfolios and in this course, Morten Rand-Hendriksen compares and contrasts both. The course covers how to find, install, and activate the themes Minimatica and AutoFocus 2.0 LITE, explains the customization options in both themes, and provides tips and tricks for building an online photo portfolio.
Topics include:
  • Adding photos through posts
  • Creating static pages for more info and a contact form
  • Creating a custom menu
  • Adjusting theme options
  • Getting and installing the AutoFocus 2.0 LITE theme

show more

author
Morten Rand-Hendriksen
subject
Photography, Web, CMS, Web Design, Projects
software
WordPress 3.x
level
Intermediate
duration
53m 2s
released
Dec 06, 2011

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Introduction
Welcome
00:03Hello, I am Morten Rand-Hendriksen and welcome to start with a theme photo portfolios.
00:09In this course, I will show you how to quickly and easily build and manage a
00:12photo portfolio site using WordPress and two free themes.
00:17We will start by setting up WordPress itself to function as a Portfolio site, we
00:21will download and activate an advanced photo portfolio theme and customize it to
00:25look and function the way we want, and we will download and customize a second
00:30completely different photo portfolio theme to provide you with two great
00:33alternatives both in terms of look and functionality for your site.
00:37This course is meant as a primer to get you up and running with your own photo
00:41portfolio site powered by WordPress.
00:43It requires no coding skills on your part, but it does require that you have a
00:47self hosted WordPress site to work with.
00:50If this is first time working with WordPress or you are unfamiliar with the
00:53application, I recommend you go check out the WordPress 3 Essential Training
00:57course right here on Lynda.com.
00:59Now let's build a photo portfolio site with WordPress starting with the theme.
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Tour of the project
00:00Before we get started, let's take a look at the end product of this course.
00:04Like I said in the intro, the purpose of this course is to make an online
00:08portfolio where you can showcase your photos and we will do that using two
00:12different free WordPress themes.
00:14This is the first one, it's called Minimatica.
00:17As you can see it showcases your photography right up front on the home page and
00:22also gives you links to important information.
00:25How to get to the Home page, the Portfolio itself, a Blog, a Page About me, and a way to Contact.
00:32These are standard components of any online portfolio and they are easy to
00:35build in WordPress.
00:36After we are done, you will end up with the site that not only has dedicated
00:41pages for your photos with advanced features like the ability to blow them up so
00:46you can see them more clearly, you also have a custom menu that leads to static
00:52pages, one about yourself, so people can find out more about you and a page
00:58containing a contact form, where people can fill out information and contact you
01:01directly without having to send you an email.
01:03All these features are standard staples of portfolio sites and they are easy to
01:08manage from inside the WordPress dashboard.
01:11The second theme we will look at is the Auto focus 2.0 light theme.
01:16This is the free version of page theme and as you can see, everything about the
01:20Auto Focus theme is completely different from the Minimatica theme.
01:24These two themes take the same data from WordPress and display that data in two
01:28entirely different ways.
01:30The front page of the Auto Focus 2.0 theme after customization looks completely
01:34different from the Minimatica theme but still serves up the same information.
01:38And if we follow a link, we still get that same great focus on images with more
01:44information underneath that we do in the Minimatica theme.
01:47Now that you know where we're going with this course, let's get started.
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1. Setting Up WordPress as a Photo Portfolio Site
Adding photos through posts
00:00When you add new content to WordPress you use posts. Since the origin of
00:04WordPress is as a blogging platform, the main focus of the post editor is on the post text.
00:10But that doesn't mean, we can't make the main focus images.
00:14Using the built-in features in WordPress, we can add new posts with images front and center.
00:19For this course, I have already populated my site with a series of posts and photos.
00:23In this movie, I will show you how I created these posts so you can repeat the
00:27process for yourself with your own photos, and if you want your own text.
00:31Let's say I have been out shooting, and I have a new photo I want to add to my site.
00:35I then log into WordPress and the Admin panel, go to Posts > Add New and here I
00:42get the Post Editor.
00:44The first thing I do when I create a new post to give it a title.
00:47This is actually quite important because if you don't give the post an initial
00:50title, it might get saved with a random number and that's never good.
00:53So I will give this post a title that matches the image because this is how it
00:57will get indexed in my index page.
00:59In this case it's a photo of mailboxes in New Orleans, so that's what
01:03I'll make the title.
01:07Since this is going to be a portfolio post with just an image, I don't need to
01:12fill in any text in the editor, instead I am going to scroll down to the bottom
01:16and find the Featured Image function in the right hand collum.
01:19Here I can click set featured image and this opens the image uploader, from
01:25here I can either click on the Select Files button and navigate to the image or
01:30I can go to the folder with image, find the image I want to upload and simply drag it in.
01:40The image gets uploaded into WordPress, and when I scroll down, I can give the
01:44image a title, and you should always give your image an Alternate text. And at
01:54at the bottom here, I click on the Use as featured image function.
01:58You will see that the image now appears here inside the Preview window, and this
02:05image is now assigned to the post as the featured image.
02:11Now I need to assign a category, so I have created some Categories for my site,
02:15I have one called Portfolio and under Portfolio I have three new categories;
02:19Cityscapes, Nature and Still life. In this case, I think Cityscapes fits, and
02:24finally I will add some information for search engines.
02:27This is done through a plugin called All in One SEO Pack that you can install
02:32through WordPress, you can also find it here under the WordPress Plugin
02:36Directory and all this plugin does is it provides some information about the
02:41image to the search engines because as you can see, we have no text contents in this post.
02:46So I will give the page a title, Photo of distressed mailboxes in New Orleans,
02:58and then in the Description I will say; Photos of distressed mailboxes in New
03:04Orleans by Morten Rand-Hendriksen.
03:08So now, if people search for photos of distressed mailboxes in New Orleans, they
03:14will find this post.
03:17When I am done with all this, I will click Publish, and my image will now get
03:23published on my site, so I can click view post, and I will go directly to
03:28that post, see my image here and the featured image content and then see the title down here.
03:34I know that this doesn't necessarily look the way you wanted to yet but that's
03:38why we created this course.
03:39To get from this kind of strange blogger's appearance to a full Photo Portfolio
03:44appearance in a simple way.
03:47Publishing content with WordPress is incredibly easy, and because of the nature
03:51of WordPress nothing you do inside the application is ever final.
03:55If you want to change your content, swap out an image or correct a text mistake,
03:59just go back and edit the post and everything is changed immediately.
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Creating a separate blog category
00:00Even though your goal with this course is to make a photo portfolio, you may
00:04also want to have a section of your site where you can write about photography,
00:07and other things in a separated space.
00:09That way your visitors can check out your images or read your clever musings or both.
00:15To separate the portfolio content from my blog content, I've created a separate
00:19category called blog where all my blog posts are stored.
00:23By doing this my visitors can navigate to the blog category and see only my blog
00:28posts or they can navigate to the portfolio's category and see only the
00:32portfolio with images.
00:34Adding a blog posts is no different from adding a portfolio post.
00:38I go into the post as before, Add a New Post, give it a title, write some text
00:45content, and then I want to add an image.
00:53So I will place my cursor at the very front of the post, click on Upload Insert
00:58to add an image, find the image I want to share, drag and drop it into the box,
01:06remember to give the image a title, and an alternate description, and then I can
01:16add this image to my post.
01:18I can set an alignment, in this case, I wanted to align the left, I can set the
01:22size, and medium is fine for me for now, and I can click Insert into Post.
01:27In this case, I want this image to both my featured image and insert it in
01:31to the post, so I will first click Use as featured image and then I will
01:35click Insert into post.
01:37Now you see that the images inserted into my post and if I scroll down to the
01:43bottom, it's here under Featured Images.
01:46Now what is left for me to do is to fill out the All in One SEO Pack, so I will
01:50say photo of Pentax K-1000.
01:53I will insert a short description, and under Categories, I will select Blog.
02:11If you don't already have a blog category, you can add it by clicking Add
02:15New Category down here, typing in the name of your new category, it could be
02:19whatever you like, it can also be something like News and then click Add New Category.
02:25If you do this a new category is automatically added and selected.
02:29But in this case, I only want it to be under the Blog category, so I will select
02:32Only blog and publish my new story.
02:37Now when I go to my front page and reload it, you will see my new blog post
02:44appears at the top here, My new camera, and when I click on it I not only get
02:48the huge featured at the top but when I scroll down you see the title and the
02:54image in the actual post along with my text.
02:58When building a site with WordPress, it's a good idea to think about the
03:00structure of the information you publish and how to organize it.
03:04Just like in the library, where they used taxonomies to organize books so they
03:07are easy to find, so should your postings on your site, whether they are
03:11portfolio photos, blog posts or something else, you organize it in a logical and
03:15easy to understand way.
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Creating static pages for more info and a contact form
00:00In addition to your portfolio and an optional blog, you should add a couple of
00:04static pages to your site.
00:06At a very minimum, you just set up an About or Bio page with information about
00:10yourself and a Contact page that allows people to get in touch with you.
00:14When it comes to the contact page, I always recommend using the contact form.
00:18This solves two problems at the same time.
00:21It makes it easy for people to get in touch with you without having to open an
00:24e-mail application and it prevents your e-mail address from being snooped up by
00:28evil spambots with resulting thousands of spam e-mails.
00:32Building these pages is as easy as publishing posts,
00:34you just do it in the pages sections instead.
00:37If I go to the Pages section, you see I've already create an About me page and I
00:43can right click on View and open in a New Tab and you can see that page It's
00:47just a picture of me and a short bio.
00:51Now I want to create a contact page as well, but before I do that I have to
00:55install a plug-in that will allow me to create a contact form, so I'll go to
00:59Plugins > Add New plugin then search for contact form 7.
01:06Now there are hundreds of contact form plug-ins available for WordPress, I just
01:10like this one because it's easy to use.
01:12So I'll Install It > OK and I'll Activate it and now I get a new tab here in my
01:20Admin bar called Contact when I can create a new contact form.
01:25In this case, I want to keep the default contact form, so all I need to do is
01:29copy out this line of code here.
01:31This is the line of code that'll insert the contact form into my page, so I'll
01:35highlight it, copy it and then I'll go to Pages and Add New page.
01:42Here I am going to say Contact as the title and then in the body, I'll say Feel
01:48free to contact me about my photography by filling out the form below.
02:01And then I'll paste in that line of code that I copied out from the contact
02:05form and all I have to do now is simply published a page, you'll notice that
02:09pages have no categories, they do have featured images, but in this case I
02:13don't need to use it.
02:15So I'll publish my new page, go back to my front page and you'll see I now have
02:25both the Home button and About me button and a Contact button on my menu, I
02:30also have a Sample Page button, so I should really go back to All Pages and
02:35Delete the Sample Page.
02:37I'll Reload the front page again and then when I go to the Contact page,
02:43you'll see, you now have my text along with a form that people can fill out to
02:49contact me directly.
02:51Creating a limited number of pages with extra information about your site will
02:55make it easy for your visitors to understand who you are, what the site is about
02:59and how to get in touch with you.
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Creating a custom menu
00:00WordPress comes equipped with a powerful and easy to use custom menu system and
00:05most advanced themes support this menu system.
00:07For you, that means creating a custom menu is easier than ever.
00:11Let's take a look at the custom menu system in WordPress and create a basic
00:15menu that points to our homepage, our portfolio, our blog and our about and contact pages.
00:22If you don't create a custom menu, WordPress will automatically create menus for
00:25you and those menus always have the same structure.
00:28To start with a link to the homepage and then they list off every static page in
00:32alphabetical order, but if you want to create a custom menu, you can do that
00:36from the dashboard, so I go to my Dashboard go under Appearance and Menus.
00:42From here, I can create one menu or a set of menus that I can assign to
00:46different place on my site.
00:47In this case, I just want to make a header menu, so I'll call it Header Menu and
00:51I'll click Create Menu.
00:54When the menu is created, I can assign it to the Theme Location.
00:59Now the Theme Locations vary from theme to theme, so you may have to do this
01:03when you activate a new theme.
01:05In the 2011 theme that is the default theme in the WordPress, you have one
01:09theme location that's called Primary Menu, so I use the drop down here and select
01:13Header Menu to be displayed in the Primary Menu area, I'll click Save and now
01:18that menu is assigned, but of course this menu is empty right now, so I need to add some content.
01:23If I scroll down, you'll see I can add Pages and Categories, if I want to and I
01:28can also add Custom Links.
01:30I want to add all my pages plus the homepage, so I'll click on View All, so
01:34I can see them all.
01:34I'll select all three pages click Add to Menu and the three pages are added.
01:40Then I want to add a button for the blog category, one for portfolio
01:44category and have the drop-down display, the cityscapes, nature and still life categories.
01:49First I'll just select all of them and click Add to Menu.
01:55This displays all of them in order, then I want these three last ones to be
01:59sub-items of the portfolio menu, so I simply grab them and pull them to the side
02:03and you see the indent.
02:05That way they become drop-down elements.
02:08Now I want to reorganize by menu, so I want it to be first Home, then I want it
02:13to be Portfolio, then Blog, then About me and then Contact.
02:20When my menu structure is the way I want it I click Save Menu, Reload the front
02:26page and you see now I have all the menu items and if I hover over Portfolio, I
02:33have the sub-items for each category.
02:36Custom Menus are great because they allow you to experiment with your site and
02:39control the display of your content in a very detailed way.
02:42Two things to keep in mind though.
02:44Not all themes display the custom menu at the top of the site and not all
02:48themes support the custom menu system at all, but, if you get a well-built theme
02:53the custom menu system will work very well and help make your site easier to
02:56navigate.
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2. Using the Minimatica Theme
Installing and activating the Minimatica theme
00:00When you create a new WordPress website, you always start off with the default theme.
00:04In this case, the 2011 theme.
00:07Although the 2011 theme is great for bloggers, it's not so great if you want to
00:11create a photo portfolio.
00:12As you can see when I scroll down on the front page for example, you are not
00:16really seeing the photos showcase,
00:18this really is a blog theme.
00:20What we need to do is swap out the 2011 theme, for a photo specific theme.
00:26If you don't know what a theme is, I will give you a very short explanation.
00:30In WordPress, a theme decides what your website looks like.
00:34You can swap themes around and the content will automatically adjust to the new themes.
00:39So, the website looks like this right now but we can add a new theme and it will
00:43look completely different.
00:45Because you want to make a photo portfolio, we are going to use a
00:47photo portfolio theme.
00:49So find and add a new theme from the WordPress theme directory.
00:53To do that, I'll go to the Admin Panel, go under Appearance and Themes.
00:59From here, I can either activate existing themes and by default, I only have two, the
01:03Twenty Eleven and the Twenty Ten theme or I can install new themes.
01:07So I will click on Install Themes and then I can search for a new theme.
01:12I already know what I am looking for here so I will search for Minimatica which
01:16is a great photo portfolio theme.
01:18Now when I click Search, that's what I get.
01:21From here I can either Preview it, I can look at more Details or in this case, I
01:26just want to install it.
01:27So I will click Install, confirm the Installation and WordPress downloads and
01:34installs the theme into my site.
01:36Now all I have to do is click Activate and I have activated the theme on my site.
01:43Let's take a look at what that looks like.
01:44I'll go to the front page again and just reload the page.
01:51Now just to clarify, all I did here was add a new Theme and activate it.
01:55I've done nothing else.
01:57This is the same exact website, just using a different theme to display it.
02:01As you can see the minimatica theme is very photo centric and it has some
02:05really cool features.
02:06If I hover over to any of these images, you will see that the image title
02:09appears and whatever text I put in and I can click on it to go to another image.
02:14And as I go through this NAV bar, you will see other images appear.
02:20I can also scroll to the four next images by clicking the scroll button.
02:26And that way, I can navigate through my site and see everything I have uploaded.
02:32You can also see I have a menu here at the bottom, that points to the
02:35Homepage and then to my categories.
02:37It even gives me a drop up in this case for the subcategories from my Portfolio item.
02:43If I click on any of the posts, I go to a single page that displays the posts
02:50and I can then click on the image and get the image to pop up in a nice,
02:55light box configuration.
02:58As you can see, out of the box the Minimatica theme is a cool and visually
03:02stunning photo portfolio theme.
03:04Now that you have it installed, we can start playing around with it to
03:07personalize the site.
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Fixing incorrectly sized images with a plug-in
00:01Light most photo portfolio themes for WordPress, the Minimatica theme uses the
00:05featured images function, to display these images on the front page.
00:10The featured images function in WordPress, it's actually a very advanced
00:12function that resizes images to fit with the theme.
00:16And each theme ships with a list of image sizes it's going to use.
00:20The problem is, when we uploaded the photos to the site, they were uploaded
00:24while we were using the Twenty Eleven theme, which has its set sizes.
00:29The minimatica theme uses a different set of image sizes.
00:32So we need to resize all our images to fit with what minimatica needs.
00:36This sounds complicated but as with most things in WordPress, there's a plug-in
00:41created just for this purpose.
00:43It's called Regenerate Thumbnails and all it does is regenerate the thumbnails
00:47to fit with the current theme.
00:49So we will install this plug-in, go to Plugins, Add New and search for
00:57regenerate thumbnails and we will install this plugin and Activate it.
01:14Once activated, you will find the Regenerate Thumbnail function under Tools, so
01:18we scroll down to Tools, you see we now have a new button saying Regenerate Thumbnails.
01:23And when I click on it, we get to a single page that allows us to click one
01:27button that says Regenerate All Thumbnails.
01:32When I do this, WordPress will cycle through every single photo on the site,
01:36create the new versions and the new sizes of the thumbnails that I need for this
01:40current theme, and then save them into the system.
01:45This might take some time if you have a lot of images.
01:47When the process is done, we can go back to the front page and reload it and you
01:53will see that the images will be cropped differently.
01:57It's a subtle difference but WordPress has now resized images to fit what
02:01minimatica is looking for and as a result for example, when you hover over the
02:05picture of the monkey, we see the entire monkey rather than the image where
02:09his head is cut off.
02:11The regenerate's thumbnails plug-in should always be used whenever you switch
02:14from one theme to another.
02:16That way you know that the current theme always has the image sizes it's
02:19looking for.
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Adjusting Minimatica theme options
00:00Many WordPress themes come with theme options that allow you some form of customization.
00:05In minimatica's case, the customizations are fairly basic but they serve an
00:10important purpose and allow you to customize the visitor's experience.
00:13Before we get into the theme options though, you may have noticed that on the
00:16front page the menu has defaulted to display only the Home link and then
00:21links to the Categories.
00:23That doesn't mean custom menus aren't supported.
00:25It just means that the name of this theme area is different from what it was in
00:29the Twenty Eleven theme.
00:30So if you go to the Dashboard, go under Appearance and Menus, you will see that
00:35we need to assign our menu to this Primary Navigation area now.
00:39So we'll use the drop-down, click Header Menu, Save and when we now go back and
00:45reload the front page, you see we have the same as it was in our list before.
00:50And the portfolio still has this drop-down or in this case,
00:53drop-up functionality.
00:56Now let's take a look at the theme options in minimatica.
00:59You will find them in the same place as the menus, under Appearance, that
01:03right here Theme Options.
01:06Theme Options will vary from theme to theme.
01:08In Minimatica's case, the theme options have to do with what kind of template is
01:12used when different indexes are displayed.
01:15Minimatica has two types of templates, the Gallery template and the Blog template.
01:20And from the Minimatica Theme Options, you can choose which template the Home
01:23Page uses, which one the Category View uses, which one Tags, Author and Archive use.
01:29By default, Home Page and Category View are set to Gallery which is what you
01:33see on the front page, whereas Tag view, Author View and Archive View are set to Blog.
01:39Finally, you have the option of assigning a Blog Category.
01:42If you select Blog as the Blog Category and click Save Changes, we can go to the
01:48front page and select Blog and you'll see the other template.
01:51If I click Blog, you will see that blog items are displayed in a blog like template.
01:57It's quite different from the front page and that's the point.
02:00A blog should be displayed as a blog because it has text content and it's
02:04different from the portfolio content.
02:07So with that simple change in the Theme Options, you now have a site where the
02:10Portfolio displays one way and the Blog displays a completely different way.
02:15So your visitors will know when they're in the Portfolio and when they're in
02:18the Blog section.
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Configuring the theme header and background
00:00Some WordPress themes come with the option of changing the header and background
00:04to a different color or a different image.
00:07This is core WordPress functionality, theme developers can choose to use or not use.
00:11In minimatica both functions are active,
00:14but using them requires some forethought on your part.
00:17To customize the header and background on your site, you go to the Dashboard and
00:22under Appearance you'll find Header and Background.
00:26Let's take a look at the Header first.
00:27I'll click on it and this opens the Header Admin page.
00:31On this page, you can see a Preview of what the Header is going to look like,
00:35you can Upload an image, you can choose whether or not to Display the text,
00:39And if you want to display the text, you can set a color.
00:42What a lot of people want to do is swap out the header for an image usually a logo.
00:47So let's see what happens if I upload an image and use that as the header image.
00:50I will click on Browse and I'll upload a header image.
01:01Because this header image has the wrong size to what the theme expects, I'm
01:05giving the option to crop my image down so that it fits.
01:08So I will crop this image down, so that it contains all the text I want to
01:12add, click Crop and Publish and then because I added an image, I should really
01:18turn off the text here so I will go down and say Display Texts, No and click Save Changes.
01:25Now you see in the Preview, the text is gone and you just see the image.
01:30And if I go to the front page and reload it, you will see that I now have this
01:34image instead of my text.
01:37But here's that thing I was saying, you have to have some forethought when you use this.
01:41You may notice that if I hover over this image, I can't click on anything.
01:45That means I've lost the ability to click to go back to the Home Page, something
01:49a lot of people expect from a website.
01:51If you see a logo, you tend to think that if you click on it, you go to the Home Page.
01:55So for minimatica, instead of uploading a large image that covers the whole
01:59space, I suggest you upload a transparent image with some text over here on the
02:04right side and then leave the title as it is.
02:07I will show you what I mean.
02:09I have created a transparent PNG that has this exact size, 940x100 pixels.
02:15That will ensure that, WordPress doesn't try to resize it and save it as a JPEG.
02:19So I will upload that image instead.
02:26You see, it just has this piece of text and then I will set Display Text to Yes.
02:31I will Save Changes again.
02:35Sometimes that doesn't work in which case you have to go and click Yes, one more time.
02:39This has to do with the text color.
02:41You may have notice previously it said, pound none but now it says pound 151515.
02:47I click Save Changes again and now I see the text appears and my
02:53background image appears.
02:54And if I reload my front page now, I have both the text which I can click on, and
03:01the image in the background. That's the header.
03:03Now let's look at the background image.
03:06In WordPress, you can change the background to either a set color or you can add
03:10an image, that's either stuck to the left or the right or the center or is
03:15tiling throughout the site.
03:17This can lead to a very cool look or it can lead to something that looks
03:21absolutely dreadful.
03:22It depends entirely on what kind of image you upload.
03:24For example, if I go in, go to the Background Option under Appearance, in this
03:31case I want to upload an image.
03:33But like I said, if you use an image you have to really think about what that
03:36image does to your site.
03:37I will show you what I mean.
03:39This is some pictures of some anemones that I took at the Vancouver Aquarium.
03:43I will click Upload, the image is uploaded into the site and already in the
03:48Preview you can see that this might end up looking a little bit strange.
03:53Before I get there, I will just show you the options.
03:55Now that I've uploaded an image, I have a bunch of Display Options.
03:58I can Position the images either Left, Center or Right.
04:02I can choose No Repeat, Tile which is what you see here,
04:06I can also Tile it only Horizontally then you get one row horizontal or only
04:11Vertically, where you get one row vertically.
04:14This is great if you want to make gradient effects.
04:17And you can also Attach it so it is either Scroll which means as you scroll the
04:20page, the image moves with the page or Fixed, which means the image is stuck and
04:25when you scroll the text is moving but the images are not.
04:28So I will set it to the default which is Tile and Scroll.
04:33When I Save Changes and go to the front page, you will see, this looks a
04:40little bit strange.
04:41First of all, it's hard to see my header and my menu and if I go to a single
04:46post, you will see that the image is now taken over pretty much the whole site,
04:52which makes it impossible to read.
04:54What I need to do is upload an image that won't interfere with my content.
04:59To make this happen, I create an image that's largely white.
05:02So I will go down to Browse again and find my jellyfish background instead.
05:07I will upload this image and then I will scroll down, align it to Center and
05:15click No Repeat so it doesn't repeat.
05:18Now when I Save Changes and reload the page, you will see, I have a background
05:26image that kind of jives with the content.
05:29We scroll down, you will see that image appear again and it also fades out so
05:33that if the page is long, it doesn't start over at the bottom.
05:38This image also works well with the front page and everything looks nice and pleasant.
05:42As you can see, by customizing the header and background of your theme, you can
05:47get a nice, customized look.
05:49Just remember to test your customizations, to ensure you don't create a site
05:52that either looks bizarre or has content that's impossible to read.
Collapse this transcript
3. Using the AutoFocus 2.0 LITE Theme
Getting and installing the AutoFocus 2.0 LITE theme
00:00In addition to the WordPress theme directory, you can also find some great
00:04themes on other websites, usually provided by theme developers that want to bend
00:08the frame of WordPress and not adhere to the strict blog centric guidelines
00:12enforced by the WordPress theme directory.
00:15These themes come in two flavors, free and premium.
00:19And you will often find that there are free scaled-down versions of premium
00:22themes available, for the frugally minded.
00:25The world of premium themes is one rife with, shall we say,
00:28interesting characters.
00:30And in many cases, a premium theme is not more premium than a free one you can
00:34find in the WordPress theme directory.
00:37There is money to be made here and a lot of developers cut corners and put a
00:40glossy coat on something that really shouldn't be offered up as a premium for pay product.
00:45Even so, there are some exceptions.
00:47One of which is the AutoFocus 2 theme.
00:50Having finished with the minimatica theme, let's now turn our focus to the free
00:54version of the AutoFocus 2.0 theme.
00:56This is a photo portfolio theme with more of a focus on photo-blogging.
01:00Like minimatica, it has a strong focus on photos, but the experience is
01:04completely different.
01:06It is also a very solid and well built theme, which is why I am featuring it here.
01:10Because the AutoFocus 2.0 theme is not featured in the WordPress theme
01:14directory, we need to download it onto our computer first, so we can upload it
01:18into our WordPress site.
01:20You will find it on the developer website.
01:23And here you see that there are two options.
01:25You have the for pay option which cost $25 and you also have the free option
01:30which is the one I am going to use here.
01:31So if we scroll down, you will find a list of Features and you can see what is
01:35available in the Lite and the Pro version.
01:38And then right below, you can download the Lite version or you can purchase the Full version.
01:43I will download the Lite version onto my computer and once it's downloaded, I
01:54will go back to my Dashboard, under Appearance, select Themes, click on Install
02:01Themes and from here I can select Upload.
02:05This allows me to upload a zipped version of any theme.
02:09And the file I just downloaded from the AutoFocus 2.0 website is a zipped format.
02:14So I'll Browse, navigate to my Downloads, find the zipped folder,
02:19autofocuslite-2.0.1 and click Install Now.
02:26WordPress now uploads the zipped folder, unpacks it, installs the theme and now
02:31we can either Preview, Activate or Return to Themes page.
02:34I am just going to Activate it now and then we will see what happens.
02:41This is our site running the Minimatica theme and now when I reload it, you'll
02:45see the same site running the Auto Focus2.0 Lite theme instead.
02:49As you can see, AutoFocus2.0 theme is quite different from the minimatica theme.
02:55You also see that all these images are weirdly sized.
02:59That's because like with the minimatica theme, the AutoFocus theme is looking
03:03for specific sized images.
03:05And because we now have images sized for minimatica, they don't fit in
03:09the AutoFocus theme.
03:11So to get all these images to fit properly, so we don't get these blue bars, I
03:15have to back to Dashboard, go into Tools and click on Regenerates Thumbnails,
03:20which is that plugin we downloaded earlier, and click Regenerate All Thumbnails.
03:25WordPress will now again cycle through all my images, resize them to fit the new
03:31theme and save them.
03:34When the resizing is complete, I can go back to my front page, reload it, and
03:39you will see, now all my images fit.
03:42And I can go to a single post and I can see what a single post looks like.
03:47It has a huge image at the top and then the text body below, and everything else
03:53you'd expect, like Comments and a Browse button.
03:57If you trust the developer, getting a WordPress theme from outside the
04:00WordPress theme directory, can provide you with new theme experiences that are quite interesting.
04:05The AutoFocus 2.0 theme is just such a unique experience.
04:09And it's quite stunning.
04:10Now that we've installed it, it's time to look at the customization
04:13options available to us.
Collapse this transcript
Adjusting AutoFocus 2.0 LITE theme options
00:00Out-of-the-box the Autofocus 2.0 Lite Theme is already visually stunning,
00:05just looking at the front-page we see this theme is quite different from what else is available.
00:09It features this disjointed grid pattern that showcases the featured images
00:14for each post, from the top left and down, and when you add new posts, they appear
00:19in this top box and then the other images shift to the right and down.
00:24It also features a lot of images on the front page.
00:27So for photographer, this is a fantastic way of showcasing the latest work.
00:32If we click on any one of these posts, let say this one for example, we go to a
00:38full-page that showcases a large version of the main image along with some
00:42information about the date published, the author, the categories and so on.
00:47The look of the site is great, but you may want to change some things about it,
00:50like for instance the colors.
00:52You notice that the main color for text here is this light gray color and
00:56the link color is blue.
00:58These along with other things can be changed from the Theme Options inside the
01:03WordPress Dashboard so let's go there and check it out.
01:05If I go to the Dashboard and under Appearance I find Theme Options.
01:11The Autofocus 2.0 Lite Themes comes with this Theme Options function and it
01:15largely has to do with colors and how the images are displayed.
01:18So if I want to change the text color to a darker gray and also want to change
01:24the link color to an orange, I can do it from right in here.
01:27First, I'll change the text color, and here if I click on it, I can either pick
01:32the color with this color picker or I can set a hex color specifically.
01:37In this case I want 333333 which is the dark gray;
01:41I can do the same for the link color, so I'll set this link color to an orange
01:48and then I'll Save the page.
01:52Now when I go back and reload my page, you see the text has much darker gray and
01:59the links are orange, and if I go to the front-page, the hover state for each of
02:06my images is now orange as well.
02:11You can also change the background color and if you're smart about it, you can
02:14actually invert the color on the entire site here.
02:17If I swap the background color to that dark gray, and then swap the text color
02:23to white and save it, when I reload it, the site will appear inverted.
02:35The background is dark gray and the text is white.
02:40There are further options to this theme.
02:42If we go back to this Oslo Opera House image, you see that the image is
02:47displayed in this large format, but because the image is so large, you have to
02:51scroll up and down to see the whole image.
02:53What if you want to scale this image so it fits with the screen? There is
02:56an option for that.
02:57I go to Theme Options and I scroll down to Image Display here, and here I can
03:02pick between Full and Fixed.
03:04Full will display the image you uploaded in the largest version possible as long
03:09as it doesn't exceed 800 pixels.
03:11Fixed on the other hand will constrain the image to fit 800x600 pixels, which
03:16basically means it'll fit in the browser window without scrolling.
03:19So if I switch to Fixed and Save the Options, you'll see that my large image
03:26here, when I reload it, it scaled down so it fits in my browser window.
03:31You also now see that there is a background to the image that fills out
03:35the remaining space.
03:36I can change the background color to match with the overall background color
03:40using the Photo Background Color option here.
03:50And when I reload the page, the backgrounds melt together and we get
03:55this seamless view.
03:58Scrolling further down, we have a couple of more options. The Post Title and Date
04:02Display relates to the front-page.
04:04If I go to the front-page, you see that by default each Post displays the Post
04:12Title, and when I hover the mouse over it, the Title changes to the Date.
04:17I can change this to either display the Post Date first, and then when I hover
04:22over, displays to Post Title, or I can display the Post Title only, when you
04:27hover over or the Post Date only, when you hover over.
04:29So if I pick Post Title only, and Save Options and Reload the page, you see the
04:38Post Titles disappear and you see the picture without any interference, and only
04:42when I hover over the picture, you see the Title.
04:45For a photo portfolio, this is probably the right option, because now you're
04:48showcasing the images undisturbed.
04:54At the very bottom you have three more options the Exif data option allows you
04:58to append exif data to the images, this only works with WP Gallery images and I
05:03don't really recommend using it unless you are showcasing exactly what you're
05:07doing in photography.
05:08The next option is more interesting, Info on Author Page.
05:12If you go and look at a single post, you see that down here in the metadata
05:19there is a link to me, because I'm the one that posted this article, and if I
05:23click on that link, I get to an index page that showcases all the posts posted by me.
05:29If you have more than one person posting on your site or if you're featuring
05:32more than one photographer, this can be useful because then people can go in and
05:36only see the images or posts, posted by one person.
05:40By default, it only says author archives and then my name, but if I'm go into
05:45the Theme Options and click on Info on Author Page and Save it and then I
05:51reload the page, you'll see now it displays a Thumbnail of me, my Bio and even
05:57a link to e-mail me.
05:59All this information is gathered from my user profile inside WordPress and now
06:04I'm display more information about myself, which means if you have multiple
06:07photographers, each photographer can now have their Bio displayed on the site
06:12along with the posts or photos uploaded by them.
06:17At the very bottom, you can change the text in the footer using straight up HTML.
06:21If you scroll down to the very bottom of the page, you see the footer is right here.
06:27Right now it says copyright mor10.com, all right reserved, blah, blah, blah, blah.
06:31You can go in here and change that HTML to anything you like, and it'll
06:36display in the footer.
06:37One final thing, if we scroll back up to the top, you see that the menu here
06:42has defaulted back to the regular menu, the home button and the lists of the static pages.
06:49To get back to my custom menu, I have to go to the Dashboard under
06:55Appearance>Menus and assign my Header Menu to the Primary Navigation.
07:05Now when I reload the page, I have my five menu items, and if I hover over
07:10portfolio, I have a drop-down with the three drop-down items.
07:15By knowing the Theme Options for your theme, you're better equipped to build a powerful site.
07:19Also keep in mind that in Autofocus 2.0 Lites' case, what you're seeing is just
07:24the options for the free version.
07:26If you get the Pro version, you get a whole range of additional options for
07:29further customization and personalization.
Collapse this transcript
Embedding video and setting other post-specific options
00:00Some themes add custom functions to the Post or Page Edit pages.
00:05In the case of Autofocus 2.0 Lite, you'll find two new fields in the Post
00:09page that allow you to provide a copyright statement for each of the images
00:13you upload, and allow you to share embedded content like YouTube videos in an easy way.
00:18Let's look at the Custom Copyright Statement function first.
00:22Let's say I want to add a custom copyright statement to the image I added about
00:26the new Monkey I got.
00:29You see that by default when I hover over the image, there's a copyright
00:32statement here at the top.
00:33Copyright 2011, Morton Rand-Hendriksen, All rights reserved.
00:37This automatically gets added when you post a page with an image.
00:40What I want to do is go in and change that so I can release this image under a
00:44Creative Commons License.
00:46I've already found the license I want up here, it's called
00:49Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported, so I'll copy that and then I can go to
00:57my post and click Edit Post up here in WordPress menu, this takes me directly to
01:03the Edit Post view, and if I scroll down, you'll see under AutoFocus Post
01:08Options we have this option called Photo Credit.
01:11Here I can add some basic text, and I can also wrap it a link if I want, so I
01:16can point back to the source of this text.
01:18In this case I just wanted to add this, and I'll say,
01:21CC-Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported.
01:26When I update this post, and then click View Post, you'll see that when I hover
01:32over, we now have CC- Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported.
01:37You can do this for each of your images and customize the copyright information
01:41so that it matches with the image itself.
01:45In addition to custom copyright information, you can also use an Embed function
01:49to simply embed videos from YouTube or other sources.
01:53If I go to the Dashboard, I can create a new post, and I'll call it
01:58Explore California.
02:02In this post I want to add a video I found on YouTube, so I'll just explain it first.
02:14And I'll assign a category, so I'll set the Blog category for now, and then down
02:19here under AutoFocus Post Options, you see Embed URL.
02:22Now I can go to YouTube, find the video I'm looking for, and simply grab the URL
02:27for that video, copy it, go into my post again, and paste it in under Embed URL.
02:36I'll publish this post and then go to my front page, and here you see
02:43something really important.
02:45When you add a post to AutoFocus, it automatically gets featured on the front
02:49page, but if that post has no images, you just get a big color box.
02:54So you really have to keep in mind that if you're adding a post using AutoFocus,
02:58you either have to add an image, or you have to add some other information, so
03:03that you have something to see.
03:04If I hover over the box, you can see the title, Explore California, and I can
03:08follow this to the post, and here you see the video got automatically embedded.
03:13However it's really small.
03:16This is because when you install WordPress it has a default setting for how
03:20big embedded videos are.
03:21So I need to go change that default.
03:23I'll go back into WordPress Admin, go down to Settings and Media and here you
03:28find Embeds > Auto-embed is activated which means that that function I just used
03:34works, and then I can set a Maximum Embed Size, Width and Height.
03:38I'll change the Width of the embed to 800 pixels, because that's how wide the
03:42design of the site is, and then I'll set Height to nothing.
03:45That way the embeds will always fit to 800 pixels Wide and however tall they need to be.
03:51I'll click Save Changes, reload the page, and the video will now be 800px wide
04:00wide and embedded properly.
04:03From here I can play the video--
04:04(Video Playing)
04:07I can share the video, I can go directly to YouTube, and we have the title,
04:13the texts, and comments, and everything else we need at the bottom.
04:16The AutoFocus 2.0 Lite Theme is quite advanced, especially for free theme.
04:22As you can see, with the embedding feature you can use distinct include video
04:26in your portfolio or your blog and make it easy for your visitors to access those videos.
04:31It's also worth mentioning that this embed function works not only for YouTube,
04:35but for Vimeo and other video channels as well.
Collapse this transcript
Configuring widgets
00:00AutoFocus 2.0 Lite comes with five widgetized areas for added customization.
00:05Let me take you through them and also give you some ideas about how to use them
00:09in a smart way to get your visitors to dive deeper into your site.
00:13If we go to a single post on the site, you'll see the regular sidebar here on the side.
00:20This top part of the sidebar, the Date, the Name of the Author, the Category,
00:26the Permalink, and Link to Leave a Comment will always be here.
00:29Directly underneath you have the sidebar, and if we go to Dashboard and under
00:34Appearance and Widgets you can see where you can customize this sidebar.
00:39It is right here, Singlular Widget Area, and from here we can dump in more content.
00:44Let's say we want to add Archives to our categories, so I will add Archives and
00:50when it reloads the page, you'll see Archives appears underneath Categories.
00:56We also have four widget areas, and here we can be creative about what we add,
01:01so that when people get to the bottom of the site, they get links to more
01:03information and are more likely to pass through the site and go to other places.
01:08In these four widgetized areas, I want to add content that people will actually click on.
01:12I'll start with the first one, and in here I'll add Recent Posts.
01:19I can customize it by changing the title and also see how many posts I want to
01:23show, but I'll leave it the way it is for now.
01:25In the Second Footer Area, I want to add Recent Comments, same thing.
01:31I can customize it or just leave it as it is.
01:35In the Third Footer Area, I want to add a Twitter box.
01:38Now I've added a plug-in called the Wickett Twitter Widget plug-in.
01:42All this plug-in does is add this Twitter Widget to my options.
01:47I can pull it in and from here I can set a name for it, so I'll say Mor10 on
01:53Twitter and then I'll set the Twitter username, which is my username.
01:58I want to see five, I want to Hide replies, I do not want to Include
02:03retweets and I'll save it.
02:06Finally in the Fourth Area, I want to add a Text box.
02:10In a Text box you can add anything you like.
02:12In this case I want to make it easy for people to contact me, so I'll say
02:16Contact Mor10, then I'll write in some text, and here I can also add HTML.
02:25So I'll add a link and this link goes to the Contact page.
02:31I'll give it a title, and I'll close my anchor tag, and here at the bottom I'll
02:43click the Automatically add paragraphs so that these are two paragraphs and I'll save it.
02:48So now I've added four widgets one to each of the four footer widget areas.
02:54Let's take a look at what that looks like.
02:56If I go to my page right now and scroll to the bottom, you see that under
03:00Comments we just have the regular footer, but if I reload the page, we now have
03:05four new widgetized areas.
03:07We have the Recent Posts,
03:09we have Recent Comments, which currently is empty, because we don't have any
03:12comments on the site yet,
03:13I have my foremost recent tweets, and I have Contact Mor10 with a link
03:19directly to my Contact page.
03:22The four widgetized areas also appear at the bottom of my front-page, so if I
03:25scroll down to the bottom, you'll see those four areas again down here.
03:29By using these wisely, you can create more navigation information for the people
03:34visiting your sites and make it easier for them to dive further into your site
03:38and find further information.
03:40The Recent Comments function is actually very effective, because it allows
03:43people to see what's being actively commented on, on your site, and participate
03:48in that discussion.
03:49Of course, because this is a new site there are no comments right now, but as
03:53comments come in, they'll appear in this Widget.
03:56Widgets can be powerful tools if you move beyond just dumping in standard content.
04:01With some strategic thinking, you can use the Footer widget in a theme to drive
04:05people further into your site and make them stay longer.
Collapse this transcript
Conclusion
Next steps
00:01In this course I've showed you how to build an advanced Photo Portfolio Website
00:04using WordPress starting with a Theme.
00:07And as you can see, you don't need to understand or even build any code to be
00:11able to make an advanced Photo Portfolio Website.
00:14We ended up creating one site using the Minimatica Theme, and then we switched
00:19it over to the AutoFocus 2.0 Lite Theme.
00:22If you like either of these, I suggest you go to the website for the developers
00:26of these two Themes and check out further information.
00:29For the Minimatica Theme, go to onedesigns.com, and check out the full
00:34article on this Theme.
00:35It provides information about how the Theme works, examples of customization,
00:40and also links to support and further development.
00:43If you like the AutoFocus 2.0 Theme, go to the AutoFocus 2.0 website where
00:48you'll see examples of both the free and the premium Theme.
00:51You can find Documentation that can you download over here, you have a Feature
00:56list that shows the difference between the Lites and the Pro version, there's
00:59even a demo video down here on how to add images and how to use images the right way.
01:04And if you click on the View Demo button, you get a full demo of the Pro
01:08version of the Theme.
01:10So if you like the free Theme and you're considering getting the Pro one, you
01:13should run this demo first and check out how it works.
01:17Now of course, Minimatica and AutoFocus 2.0 are just two of many photo related
01:23Themes available. And if you don't like either of these or you want to explore
01:26further, you can find other photo related Themes or portfolio Themes, either on
01:31the WordPress Theme directory or on Google.
01:33If you go to your Dashboard, you can go to Appearance > Themes, select Install
01:39Themes, and then search for either photography, where you'll find the Minimatica
01:47Theme, or you can search for just photo, or you can even search for portfolio,
01:59all of which will return the different options that can use and experiment with.
02:03The cool thing about Themes is that you can install them, experiment with them,
02:07set them up, and if you don't like it you can always revert back to the Theme
02:10you had before and WordPress will remember all your Theme settings.
02:14So you're never in a place where you have to scrap what you did and start over.
02:18Now that you know how to install and activate Themes on your sites, and how to
02:22configure those Themes, you're ready to start building your own photo portfolio
02:26starting with the Theme.
Collapse this transcript


Suggested courses to watch next:

Create an Online Portfolio with WordPress (3h 13m)
Morten Rand-Hendriksen


WordPress 3: Building Child Themes (3h 11m)
Morten Rand-Hendriksen


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