Windows Vista Essential Training

Windows Vista Essential Training

with Jeff Van West

 


In Windows Vista Essential Training , instructor Jeff Van West offers comprehensive guidance through the often-daunting task of upgrading Windows system software. After discussing Vista's many new features and demonstrating the initial installation, Jeff explains how to run older software, customize settings and the desktop, and troubleshoot along the way. The tutorials also cover the ins and outs of taking Vista on the road for portable computing, from setting up security to working with all types of media and optimizing performance. Exercise files accompany the training.

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author
Jeff Van West
subject
Business, Operating Systems
software
Windows Vista
level
Beginner
duration
12h 9m
released
Jun 08, 2007

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1. Introduction
Welcome
00:00 Hi, I'm Jeff Van West and you're looking at the Desktop for Microsoft Windows Vista,
00:05 and this is Windows Vista Essential Training.
00:08 Windows Vista took years to create.
00:11 It was a hugely ambitious project for Microsoft, and if it had all come
00:14 through as planned, it would have been as big a change to an operating system
00:18 as Macintosh moving from OS 9 to OS X. And no, I don't just mean the fact that
00:24 Windows Vista has gadgets -- there they are on the side -- that look a lot like OS X widgets.
00:29 No, it's underneath the hood.
00:31 It's inside the operating system where things would have changed.
00:35 You see Vista was supposed to have something called managed code, which
00:39 would've been a really different way that the applications for Windows Vista
00:42 could have been put together.
00:43 It would have had something called an XML file system.
00:46 How severe is that?
00:47 That would have meant that say, some of your documents, your Word documents,
00:52 could've been read, oh, by a page- layout program, or a Word document could've
00:57 been read as a picture or it could've been read by Excel, and the data would
01:02 have just been reconfigured in a different way.
01:05 There was supposed to be a new application programming interface, new graphics systems.
01:10 It goes on and on and on. Did it all happen?
01:12 No. It really didn't.
01:14 But a lot of changes underneath the hood did happen and Windows Vista is
01:17 significantly different both in what you see and what you can't see than the
01:22 Windows systems that came before it.
01:24 In this training program we're going to look at what we call the
01:26 essential features.
01:28 And that's why this is essential training, not exhaustive training.
01:31 We're going to try and bring you up to speed as smoothly and thoroughly as
01:34 possible on what you really need to know to operate Vista well, where the
01:39 pitfalls might be, and what the workarounds might be.
01:42 While we're looking at Windows Vista here, let me just give you an example of
01:45 something that's happening underneath the scenes.
01:47 It's kind of the groundwork for what may change in Vista in the future and it'll
01:52 give you a taste of how significant the differences are.
01:55 One of the things that Windows Vista was supposed to have in it and it does
02:00 support, is called WDF applications.
02:02 And that's a different kind of graphics.
02:04 Now what does that mean?
02:05 Well let's take a look at something like Windows Media Player here.
02:08 We'll have a movie on Windows Media Player 11 so you don't have to learn
02:12 everything about it right now, but what I want to show you is this looks like
02:15 your average Windows program.
02:17 I'm going to zoom in on it a little bit.
02:19 Let me get my magnifier out.
02:23 There we go.
02:25 I'll put it up to the side.
02:28 Now what you can see is as I'm rolling around, look at the cursor, the small
02:33 cursor down low over the word world.
02:36 And then up high in the window that says Magnifier at the top of the screen,
02:40 what you're seeing is a direct magnification of this window and you can see when
02:44 you magnify it, it looks kind of broken up. It's pixelated.
02:50 That's because the window on the screen that we see normal size is actually just
02:55 a bunch of dots put together of when you zoom in on it, you get the dots all
02:59 pixelated, and it doesn't look quite so good.
03:01 This is something that's inherent to computers up until recent times when we
03:05 have graphics software and graphics hardware that's capable of doing much more,
03:10 but the code driving it is this old system.
03:14 Vista has the capability to go beyond this.
03:16 I'm going to switch to another program here called iBloks.
03:19 I'm going to take my magnifier and I'll look down at the bottom of the screen
03:23 where the word Mobile is.
03:25 Look up in the magnifier and see how smooth it is.
03:27 Here are the buttons.
03:28 Ink, Text, Videos, Photos.
03:32 Can you see the difference?
03:33 I've zoomed in, but now I have crystal clarity at any zoom setting.
03:39 Why does this matter?
03:40 Well in these days of larger and larger LCD monitors and multiple monitors, you
03:45 have this weird effect that happens where objects on the screen look really
03:51 small on one monitor, really large on another, they look good on one monitor,
03:55 they don't look good on another.
03:56 WDF graphics is a way of getting past this.
03:59 Again, this is just one example of the kinds of things that are lurking, if you
04:04 will, in Vista, and we're going to show you along the way.
04:06 Let me minimize these for you and close my magnifier.
04:11 If you want to find out a little bit more about what's behind the scenes in
04:15 Windows Vista, there's a great summary here:
04:19 arstechnica.com/reviews/os/pretty-vista.ars.
04:27 And it's a great summary of some of the stuff that's really happening behind
04:30 the scenes in Vista.
04:32 Worth perusing if you're interested in that sort of thing.
04:34 Without further ado though, let's get into Windows Vista itself and look at the
04:38 top 10 features and the bottom 10 features.
04:42
Collapse this transcript
Vista's top 10
00:00And now, not in any particular order, what I consider the top 10 features of Windows Vista.
00:06After using for a while, what do I think are the most useful things, the best
00:10parts, the most worthwhile parts of Windows Vista?
00:13This may not be the same top 10 you might find out there on the web because I'm
00:17really trying to look at this from the user's perspective.
00:19Day in and day out what are you going to like about this operating system.
00:23Number one, above all, Search.
00:25There is a built-in Search function and it permeates the operating system,
00:32allowing you to quickly search for contact information inside files.
00:37Here we have my name in file names, but there's a deep search function that
00:42allows me to actually look inside the files themselves, inside e-mails, inside PDF's.
00:48It goes on and on and on and on and on.
00:52This is a great feature.
00:53We will talk about it more in Chapter 4.
00:57Also in Chapter 4, a new file explorer, this is central to using Windows Vista.
01:02We have a much better folder structure that allows us to easily see inside
01:07any of the folders and collapse and expand in a more certain intuitive way
01:12than we had before.
01:14A better system for Favorites, options across the top, but also a cool system
01:20for navigation, all of it clickable.
01:23We talk about Windows Explorer through all of Chapter 4 because there's quite a bit to see here.
01:29For any of these files there's also something new called Previous Versions.
01:35So cool feature number three Previous Versions, When we right-click on a file,
01:40we get an option for previous versions of the file.
01:43We can then go take a look at it.
01:44The computer will search for pre- saved, automatically backed up, earlier
01:49versions of the file.
01:50We'll talk about that more as well.
01:53Speaking of backup, there's a whole new backup system built right into Windows,
01:59and for someone who does a lot of computer support for people, I find that
02:03backing up files is one of the things that everyone knows they should do that
02:07they easily overlook.
02:08Its not the best backup system in the world, but Vista gives you a backup system
02:12automatically, and it's integrated into the operating system.
02:16It can be set up to run and you never have to think about it again until your
02:21whole computer goes south, and then, ahhh, all your work was backed up.
02:25Also in Vista, the gadgets.
02:28All right, they look a lot like Macintosh widgets, but still they are really
02:32cool and I don't just mean these default ones that show up like your RSS feeds
02:37or slideshow or the clock.
02:39I mean the really useful ones like the ones that show you your e-mail, events
02:43for the day, and tasks left to do.
02:45We'll have a whole movie on gadgets so you can see what's going on there.
02:49Let's take a look at one of the other cool features.
02:51We'll have to roll over to my laptop here for a second.
02:53We're now looking at my laptop screen and we're looking at Windows Mobility Center.
02:58What they did was, they took all the features that most laptop users needed and
03:03they put them in one place, easily organized, easily clicked.
03:07We'll have a whole movie on using Mobility Center and some of these other
03:11features individually like power schemes or synchronization, presentation mode,
03:17wonderful new things.
03:19My laptop's kind of old but you'd also see in Mobility Center control of your
03:22wireless to easily turn it on and off.
03:25If you've got one of the really new PC's that has something called Sideshow,
03:29you'd see a tile for that too.
03:31While we're talking about networking and things, as well in Windows Vista, there
03:39is a new wireless set up.
03:41And for the most part, it is a huge improvement, a lot more stable.
03:45It works better after going to sleep and waking up.
03:48It allows you to easily connect or disconnect to wireless networks.
03:53It allows you to manage them more easily and its integrated into a whole new
03:58Networking and Sharing Center which gives you individual control and lets you
04:03see quite easily how far your networking is working, whether it's just to your
04:08local network, all the way out to the Internet, and so on.
04:11We'll take a close look at networking in our whole chapter on, well, networking.
04:20Windows Vista actually has a whole new way of dealing with photos.
04:25Far better than what was in there before.
04:27Not only can we see our photos better in Windows Explorer, when we actually go
04:31and look at one, well, like this one, we get to a new application called
04:35Windows Photo Gallery which gives us all sorts of great options for working with photographs.
04:40We'll have at least two movies on Windows Photo Gallery as well.
04:46Hopping back over to the file structure again for a moment, Windows Vista,
04:51actually again, took a note from the Macintosh here, and has a much more orderly
04:56file structure for each of its users, much more logical.
05:00And although my things are gone, remember My Documents, My Pictures, and
05:04so forth, all gone.
05:06We're now back to just Documents or Pictures.
05:10A lot more logical, and furthermore, everything on the computer is organized for
05:14the users into actual Users directory.
05:19So all of the users on the computer and all their information are in a
05:25particular Users folder.
05:26Much more straightforward, there's even a new Public section for sharing
05:31information between users, really handy.
05:33In the number 10, well, that's new stuff under the hood, things you can't see
05:37right off the bat such as a new system called User Access control which is both,
05:41one of the best and one of the worst features of Windows Vista.
05:44Service Hardening, which is a feature that allows certain programs to be
05:48protected, if you will, against unwanted attacks.
05:51There's something called Address Space Randomization where the memory a
05:55particular program takes up gets moved around which makes it more difficult for
05:59it to be attacked by a virus, or used for nefarious purposes.
06:03Internet Explorer has been hardened up, so it runs in a protected mode.
06:07There's a system called Ready Boost and Super Fetch, fun names.
06:11What they're really doing is giving us new ways to handle memory and have the
06:15computer adjust itself for better uses and more efficient use of its resources.
06:21And then finally, I just have to throw this one in here, because it's a
06:25personal favorite of mine.
06:26Hopefully we'll have a little bit of time to talk about the Tablet PC, because
06:33handwriting recognition has now been built into all versions of Windows Vista.
06:38And if you have a walk-in tablet or one of these Tablet PC's, you can actually
06:42write right on the screen.
06:43It's hard to write.
06:44I'm actually doing this with a mouse here because I don't have my tablet
06:46right in front of me. All right. There we go.
06:50A really cool other feature, there are some things that had been in certain
06:54versions of Windows before.
06:56They're now available to everybody.
06:58So there's the top 10 for you.
Collapse this transcript
Some Windows basics
00:00This is a movie for people who are new to Windows or maybe you're not all that
00:05comfortable with Windows yet.
00:06Maybe you're not all that comfortable on a computer yet.
00:08You wanted a quick review.
00:09We assume a certain level of facility with computers in Windows here in most of
00:14these movies but wanted to give a baseline just to get everybody up to speed, on the same page.
00:18So here's the Windows Desktop.
00:20A lot of people are familiar with this Everything is done pretty much by
00:24clicking, clicking with a mouse, and clicking on keys with your keyboard.
00:27So first Windows tip, in general, if you're wondering what happens when you
00:31click, bring your mouse over that item, whatever it is, and you'll see a little
00:36pop-up a tooltip over most things. Click this button.
00:40You'll show the whole Desktop. Click here.
00:43Well, this is where we start.
00:44Its called the Start menu, and there's a movie on the Start menu.
00:47A click on the menu and things pop up.
00:50That's what happens when you click.
00:52Right now my cursor is over Internet, and it's kind of highlighted in the background.
00:57That means this item is, for the moment, selected, and selected is another thing
01:02that happens with Windows or with any computer program.
01:05I click, I'll now get Internet Explorer, and we have some movies on Internet
01:09Explorer, in fact a whole chapter.
01:11But again, if I want to enter some information, I need to have
01:14something selected.
01:15I need to tell the computer when I start typing where are these characters,
01:18these letters going to go.
01:20And right now, if I start typing, they're going to go right over about:blank.
01:25Because it's selected, if I click with my mouse somewhere off on the side of the
01:29screen, about:blank is not selected.
01:31Now if I start typing www.lynda.com, nothing happens. I go up and click.
01:38I've now placed my cursor inside about:blank.
01:41Now if I start typing www.lynda.com, I'm going to have a problem because my
01:46words are going right in the middle of about:blank.
01:49Another thing with the mouse and the cursor.
01:52If I take my cursor, and that's that little I-shaped item, and I'm holding down
01:56the left-mouse button as I drag across, I'm selecting things.
02:01And now that all those words are selected, if I go to www.
02:05lynda.com, (typing) hey, there I am.
02:12Guess I was able to type it in an click Return.
02:15If I wanted to Google something, I would have to click to place my cursor, and I
02:20could Google my own name by typing it in there.
02:24So I've got lots and lots of options, but I need to understand this concept of
02:29placing my cursor and selecting an item.
02:31I'm going to come down to that Start menu again.
02:34Click on the Start menu.
02:35There are only two programs, e-mail and Internet open for me, but a lot of
02:39people want more than that.
02:40So if you click on All Programs, there are a lot more programs on the computer
02:44all placed right here for you.
02:45Like say, Windows Media Player.
02:47You wanted to listen to some music.
02:49We could have that running.
02:50But a lot of times we don't want to actually go open the program.
02:53We're trying to work with files.
02:54We want to figure out how to get somewhere and do something.
02:57So I'm going to go to my Home directory here where my documents are.
03:02We'll talk about this in chapter 4.
03:06And I'm just going to go pick this.
03:07This is a magazine I edit for pilots.
03:09If I wanted to open a particular program, what I would do -- you saw I did some
03:14clicking real quick and you probably heard the clicking in the background.
03:17It's such second nature.
03:18I hardly think about it anymore -- but I should say if you want to open a
03:21folder, we would double-click or click twice, one, two, and that folder would open up.
03:27If I wanted to go back up to where I was before, this little back button, and
03:32here I've come back.
03:33If I want to open a particular file, like say my screen version here, if I
03:38double-click something that's not a folder, it's a file double-click, it opens up.
03:42Ahhh, but there's more than one way to do things in Windows, and in, well, just
03:46about any operating system. Let me go back.
03:49I'm back over at the folder again and I want to open up a different file.
03:53This is the same kind of file.
03:54It's a PDF file but this is what comes back from my proofreader.
03:57I could double-click but I'm just going to single-click once.
03:59You see how it's highlighted in the background.
04:02This is something that's selected.
04:04When it's selected, this means whatever I tell the computer to do, do it to that file.
04:09And something we'll talk about again are these options at the top.
04:13Here's Open with Adobe Reader.
04:15I click the program and hey, I've got another one open.
04:18I'm going to go back.
04:22Let's suppose I want to open it yet a different way.
04:25Remember I said there's multiple ways to do things.
04:28Let's try a single-click again to select.
04:30You see how it's highlighted in the background.
04:32I'll do a right-click.
04:33Yes, that's that other button on the mouse, the one on the right side of the mouse.
04:37You often click it with your middle finger as opposed to your pointer finger.
04:41And then I'll get a menu of items.
04:44You'll see that one of them is in bold.
04:46That's the default item.
04:48What does that mean?
04:49That's what the computer does if I double-click.
04:52So if you're ever wondering what's going to happen when you double-click,
04:54well, you could just try it or you can do a right-click and see what's bold on this list.
05:00But then I have a whole bunch of other options.
05:01Maybe I want to go directly to printing it.
05:04Maybe I want to cut it out of this folder and put it in another folder.
05:08Maybe I want to rename it to something else.
05:11I can click Rename and type a new name.
05:13Again, see the logic here.
05:15Soon as I said Rename, it was selected, and I could go ahead and rename it.
05:21Now this isn't going to work.
05:22I'm just going to show you this for a second.
05:24Suppose we call it "howdy."
05:27And I'll get an error, it says the file's in use.
05:30Do I want to try again or stop trying to do what I'm doing?
05:34Again, as a general sort of Windows thing, you will see errors come up at times
05:40and you'll often get options.
05:42I bring this up to show you another default.
05:44You see how Try Again, it's kind of highlighted and it's got this border, if I
05:49were to hit the Enter key on my keyboard, it would try to rename it again.
05:53That's the default action.
05:54If instead I want to cancel, I'm going to have to click on Cancel or, again,
06:00multiple ways of doing things, I could use the arrow keys on my keyboard.
06:03There's Right arrow, now Cancel has been highlighted.
06:06If I hit Enter on my keyboard, it will cancel the action.
06:10There's Left arrow, back to Try Again.
06:12The Tab key will do the same thing.
06:14So they are many, many options or, of course, I could just click Cancel.
06:17You saw me go down to this taskbar, and we'll have a movie about the taskbar,
06:22but these are all the programs that are running on my computer and I can click
06:25to any one of them that I want to to go to that program.
06:29Furthermore, if I want to make that program go away and it's in front, I can
06:33click on the taskbar again, and it will be go right back down to the taskbar.
06:38Be minimized, it's called.
06:38This same action is done with this small button at the top of the screen and
06:45there is that tool tip I mentioned. Click Minimize.
06:48The opposite of minimize, maximize.
06:51I'm going to take this and I want it to fill up the whole screen.
06:54And now it's filling up the whole screen.
06:55I can't see anything else unless I either use the taskbar, and that one's now
07:00maximized, or click again Minimized.
07:03Or if I go up and I can minimize the program Or I could go back to where it says
07:08Restore Down and go back to a window that has other windows visible around it.
07:15All of these windows can be resized by dragging one of the corners.
07:21And again, a little tip about Windows in every operating system, watch that cursor.
07:25You see how it's changing shape?
07:27That's telling me what's going to happen when I try to click or drag.
07:31We'll talk about some of the fancy things in Windows for changing around
07:36programs, but you should know that besides the taskbar, there are all kinds of fun keys.
07:41One of the old Windows ones is called Alt Tab and you can zip through in Alt Tab.
07:47We can switch to another program.
07:48There's also a fun new one in Windows Vista where you can see all the programs.
07:53We'll talk about that in chapter 3.
07:55Also with Maximize and Minimize, something I forgot, if you want to
07:59minimize everything.
08:00Remember back at the beginning we had this Show Desktop button. Click that.
08:05Everything goes away.
08:07Another way to minimize everything, I'm going to click a bunch to bring them
08:10back up on the screen is on the keyboard.
08:12There are a whole bunch of keyboard shortcuts and I'll bring them up through
08:15these movies as they come up.
08:17The Windows key on the keyword.
08:18Windows+D, D for Desktop, is a quick way to quickly get everything out of view.
08:25While we're talking about the keyboard shortcuts let me maximize this window.
08:29One of the great things about Windows is that you can do almost everything
08:34without taking your fingers off the keys.
08:36Look at the Menu bar at the top of the page.
08:38You know, where it says File, Edit, Document, Tools.
08:42Suppose we wanted to go View, Zoom and zoom to a particular level, maybe 25%.
08:48We're going to zoom way out.
08:51I can do it all with the keys just by going Alt.
08:54Now look how the V is underlined.
08:55I'll hit V. Look how the Z is underlined, Z. Now there's a Z underlined on the
09:02Zoom To, Z. And there's Fit With.
09:05Now with my arrow keys, because this is a pulldown list.
09:09I can set the magnification up and down.
09:11I haven't touched the mouse at all.
09:13I can also the use the Tab key to cycle through the options of buttons I can click.
09:19See, OK has a little ring around it there. Cancel does.
09:24Back to 10%.
09:25So OK has that ring.
09:27If I hit Enter, we just zoomed to 10%. How about that?
09:31All off the keyboard.
09:33Some of the more modern programs take us a little bit further and look a little weirder.
09:37Let me double-click.
09:41I'm using my scroll wheel on my mouse.
09:43When your mouse is in a particular window that has a scroll bar, you won't have
09:49to scroll with the mouse.
09:51You can just roll over and scroll with the scroll wheel.
09:55If I wanted to scroll in this window, I'd click once in that window. Scroll here.
10:00Again, to open a program, we double-click.
10:06Now again, this is going to look kind of weird.
10:08I'm going to be able to do things with just the keyboard.
10:10I'm hit Alt on my keyboard and now you see a bunch of letters pop up here.
10:15If I wanted to insert something, it would be N. And now you can see we've got
10:20all different things.
10:21Bookmark would be a K, insert a header would be H and so forth.
10:26If I ever want to get out of that mode, I just hit Escape, Escape until all
10:31the letters go away.
10:33Another kind of universal one since we're here in Word.
10:36People use it a lot.
10:37I'm going to click in front of this word.
10:39People know that you can use your arrow keys to move side to side.
10:43If you hold down the Shift key, you'll select with your arrow keys as you move side to side.
10:48If you hold your Control key, you'll jump whole words with each click. And guess what?
10:54If you hold your Shift and Control key you'll jump whole words -- I'm going in
10:58the opposite direction now -- jump whole words and select.
11:02Guess what happens if I hold Control, Shift, and go up and down.
11:06I select whole paragraphs or just select Shift and go up and down, I
11:10select whole sentences.
11:12So it goes on and on and on.
11:14If I want to let go of that, I can just click anywhere and I deselect.
11:18So, a lot can be done in Windows with a keyboard which is a really cool thing to know.
11:24Let's minimize all again. Head back down.
11:30Last but not least, if you're done with a program, you can hit the little X
11:34in the corner, Close.
11:36And now that program has been closed.
11:38If we had done some work on these programs, we should get a warning that
11:42says, "Hey, are you sure you really want to close this because you have done some work.
11:46You want to save it before you close it?"
11:47And it'll give you an option to save the program before you close.
11:50So, Windows is helping you out.
11:51It's keeping track of you here.
11:52A couple other good Windows basics just to understand what's going on, let's go
11:59to some pictures here.
12:01And these are just a bunch of pictures that I loaded onto this computer to demo for folks.
12:05Here are some pictures recently from the house where I live.
12:08I'm going to maximize now so we can have the whole screen.
12:12And we have a bunch of kids' aikido class taken at the dojo.
12:16If I want to see one of these pictures, you remember for an item, I can
12:19double-click and the program will open up.
12:23That's the default program for watching.
12:25If I wanted to see what that program was or what the default was, I single-click
12:30and here Preview at the top of the screen, that is the default for that action.
12:35But there are some other ways to select that you need to know.
12:37I'm going to hold down the Shift key on my keyboard and I'm going to come down
12:40to home023, and I'm going to click.
12:42Now I clicked on home013, it was selected held down Shift and clicked on
12:47home023, and everything between those two files was selected.
12:53So I was able to get the whole list.
12:55And now I go up and hit Preview.
13:00Here are all of those pictures and I can cycle through them.
13:06And this is Windows Photo Gallery which we'll have a movie on, and it will come
13:10right back around to the beginning.
13:11It's only the ones I selected.
13:12Well, that's great Jeff, but what if I want 013 and I want 015 and I want 016? Well, that's okay.
13:18If I try Shift, it's going to catch 014 in there because it gets everything in the line.
13:24If instead I take 013 -- now I'm going to hold down Control and click again --
13:30I've selected another item, Control, selected another item, now I've only gotten
13:35those three items on there and not anything else.
13:39This is kind of a generic Windows thing.
13:40It works in all sorts of things.
13:41You could be in a Word document and select three discontinuous words by
13:45double-clicking one word, holding Control, double-clicking another word.
13:48It works for files.
13:49It works for folders.
13:50It's a really handy thing to be able to have and you can combine these.
13:54There's home013, Shift key, home022, Control key.
13:59I'm going to deselect 020, 018, 017 and 014, and I've taken out those items.
14:07So remember that Shift-click and Control- click, gives you a whole bunch of cool options.
14:13I'm going to try Restore Down again just so I can see part of the Desktop.
14:17I still have these items selected.
14:18There's something about dragging in Windows which a lot of people know.
14:22I want to take these out to the Desktop, and I just moved them to the Desktop by dragging.
14:29When I did that, there are the items, all six of them, but they are no longer
14:36in my Pictures folder. Aaah!
14:37Did I want to do that?
14:39I'm not sure I did. Can I undo that?
14:44Control Z on my keyboard, undo.
14:48That's a very handy Windows thing and it moved them right back to where they needed to go.
14:52But what if I wanted to move a copy of them to the desktop?
14:55Let me just take home013 here for a second.
14:57This is also a generic Windows thing.
15:00When you want to copy something you've selected, hold down the Control key and drag.
15:05See the plus sign? This means I'm not going to move it to my Desktop.
15:09I'm going to copy it to my Desktop.
15:10And the little pop-up in Vista here is helping me know that that's what I'm doing.
15:13I'm going to let go and now I have two copies of home013.
15:18Again, this works inside a Word document.
15:20You want a copy of a whole paragraph?
15:21Select it, drag holding the Control key.
15:24These are generic items that should work through most of your
15:27Windows experience.
15:28Last but not least, if I want to throw something away, I'm done with it, I can
15:33drag it to that Recycle Bin.
15:35And we'll have a whole movie on the Recycle Bin itself. So there you go.
15:40We've got a bunch of the very basics for Windows.
15:43It's now time to delve into what's really new about Windows Vista and hopefully
15:48this will give you just the kind of grounding you need so you can follow along.
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2. Migration, Installation, and Upgrades
Hardware assessment
00:00So these are movies about Windows Vista. What are we doing in Windows XP, which
00:05is where we are right now?
00:06But we're staring at a Vista installer screen.
00:09Before you go ahead and hit that Install now button, there are two things
00:12that you want to do; and that will be this movie and the next movie.
00:15The first is, you probably want to check and make sure the computer you're
00:18installing Vista on is compatible with Vista, or at least compatible enough that it's worth it to you.
00:23If you're getting a new computer that already has Vista installed on it, you
00:27can skip this movie and go right onto the next one, and then skip the two
00:30movies after that as well.
00:32Before you decide to do the upgrade, you want to check your compatibility with Vista.
00:36And this is the computer's compatibility really, not your
00:39personal compatibility.
00:41You're going to click Check compatibility online and what we're going to end up
00:47with is a site that takes us to the Vista Upgrade Advisor, which is a program,
00:51actually, that we're going to download.
00:53It will install on the Windows XP machine and it will check the machine's
00:58compatibility, the computer, the physical box, and the hardware and software on it.
01:02It's going to check that computer's compatibility with Vista.
01:04So you don't have to sit through the whole download and everything.
01:07We've already downloaded and installed it.
01:09There's a shortcut on the Desktop and this is what it looks like.
01:13By the way, this program may not load right away.
01:17If it doesn't, it's going to tell you, you have to install the .Net framework,
01:21the latest version of the .Net framework.
01:23Go ahead and do so.
01:24You'll have to restart your computer and do this again but, once that's done,
01:29you should be able to do the Upgrade Advisor.
01:30Not too many options.
01:31You pretty much hit Start Scan.
01:33And then while it's scanning, you get to read some propaganda about Vista.
01:37I mean some useful information about deciding which version of Vista you want to get.
01:43There are four versions available to the home user.
01:46There's even a fifth version called Enterprise, but you can only buy that as
01:49part of a large business.
01:51And you can scroll through and see what the different versions are.
01:55All the way from Home Basic, which is really just kind of the Vista operating
01:59system at its core without the fancy interface.
02:03Business, generally geared towards business folks -- what a surprise.
02:07Home Premium, which is really the home version, but with the fancy graphics and such. And Ultimate.
02:14Now, the funny thing is when you compare the editions of Vista -- while we're
02:17here thinking about upgrading -- the overlap here, Media Center, which we won't
02:24be able to talk about in these movies just because we can't capture it really
02:28well under this system, but it's basically a way of having your computer be your
02:33TiVo and your source for movies at home, your MP3 music library.
02:39You can access online entertainment.
02:41You know, all those kinds of cool things that you could do with your TV, your
02:45radio, and your computer kind of all wrapped into one.
02:48Wish we could show it to you, it's pretty neat.
02:52So those are some things that you can get in Home Premium and Ultimate.
02:56And then Remote Desktop, which we do talk about, and Business Networking.
03:00Well, that only kind of happens in business.
03:02You sort of fall into this weird zone where, if you want both, the cool home
03:06stuff and the cool business stuff, you have to get Ultimate. So I don't know.
03:12It's up to you to decide what works best for you.
03:14Do realize that any version of Vista actually contains Ultimate.
03:18If you buy Home Basic, you can buy a different serial number from Microsoft for
03:22an additional fee and upgrade to any of the higher versions.
03:26The scan's complete, so let's see what we've got for details.
03:31This computer can run Vista.
03:33So, here are the different options and they're just showing you some of the cool
03:37things that this computer could run.
03:39We don't have a Tablet on this one, but this is an old media edition and looks
03:44like it can handle the new Media Center.
03:47What we really are looking for is this.
03:50Before we upgrade, we have to look at some issues, so let's see what came up. Hard disk space.
03:58It looks like we don't have a lot of hard disk space.
04:02We're going to need 15 GB free to install Windows Vista onto the drive and we
04:09have, hmmm, about 177 MB free.
04:13That's not a lot of space.
04:15Optionally, we can put Vista on another disk drive.
04:19That would be something else we could do.
04:21And it's actually telling us we can go into drives D: or H:
04:24on this machine.
04:25So we'd end up with what's called a dual-boot machine.
04:28We could go into either Windows Vista or Windows XP, which actually isn't such a bad thing to do.
04:34Video card.
04:36The current Video card will not support the Aero user experience.
04:40So, what does that mean?
04:42Going back to our earlier option right in here -- oh, here you go -- there's a
04:48little link right here, but you can just check out the movies later on Flip3D
04:52and Aero, and you'll see what we're talking about.
04:55It's also got some cool things on the taskbar such as a live preview up here.
04:58On this computer, we'd need to upgrade our Video card before we could have that happen.
05:04And something about programs. All right.
05:08These programs are going to be a problem.
05:10Nero 6 has to be uninstalled.
05:13Pay close attention to this.
05:15Do not try and upgrade Vista if there is a program that has to be uninstalled.
05:21We know there's a compatibility issue here and you're just going to
05:24cause problems later.
05:25Also, any kind of antivirus software that you have on your computer, any kind,
05:32even if it doesn't come up in the list, I recommend you un- install it.
05:36This is a very deep install if you are upgrading a system and it's going to
05:41require a lot of code changes.
05:43We don't want anything in the way.
05:44Looks like there are a couple other items, minor compatibility issues.
05:50My feeling is everything you can, that you can reinstall later, go ahead and uninstall now.
05:58These are the Graphics controllers.
06:00You know that could be a real problem.
06:02But see whether there is a driver that works better with Windows Vista.
06:06Sometimes after the install -- and we'll talk about upgrading drivers -- you'll
06:09be able to upgrade your driver as well.
06:11So if you can't do it right away, if can't do it right away, should be okay.
06:15All right, so there's the report.
06:18You can print it out for yourself.
06:19It may even give you a little task list of what you need to do before you
06:25install Vista, et cetera, et cetera.
06:26You will get a similar report, although this is a better and more detailed one,
06:32but you'll get a similar report if you'll just go ahead and try and install
06:36Windows Vista, and that'll do a compatibility check beforehand.
06:40The problem there is, you've gotten way into the install process and now you're
06:43going to have to go back and undo things in order to be able to install Vista.
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Easy Transfer and the File Transfer wizard
00:00 So, here we are back at the installer again, but it's still not time to click
00:05 that magic Install button.
00:06 We want to do one thing first and that is to set up our files to transfer.
00:11 And now this movie applies whether you are upgrading to Vista or if you just
00:15 bought a new Vista machine and you want to transfer all of your files and all of
00:18 your settings from the old computer to the new computer.
00:21 Same process either way.
00:23 We're going to click the Transfer files and settings from another computer, and
00:26 it's going to run a new File transfer wizard.
00:29 It's called Windows Easy Transfer by the way.
00:32 If for some reason you've already collected your files on the Windows XP machine
00:38 using the old Windows system, that's okay.
00:41 It's the same kind of file and it's the same kind of stuff that gets transferred.
00:45 But if you haven't, ideally use the Easy Transfer wizard.
00:48 Now, you need to figure out, you know, which computer is which.
00:53 Is this the old computer or the new computer?
00:55 And right now we're on the old computer.
00:56 It's going to ask us how we're going to do it.
01:02 You have a cable directly between the two.
01:05 They make this the recommended.
01:07 Truth be told, they can take quite a long time, but it is the easiest if you're
01:11 at home to just physically put a USB cable between the two machines and let
01:14 them talk to each other.
01:16 Transfer using a network connection so both computers on the network at the same time.
01:21 Again, this requires that you have both computers running.
01:24 It doesn't help you with a clean install or an upgrade.
01:26 Or, you can collect all the files into a separate folder and then put that
01:32 folder on another machine.
01:34 Let's look at how this might work.
01:35 I'll click the, uh, Collect right now.
01:38 Now, why would I want to do this if I was upgrading my machine?
01:41 Well, if I'm upgrading my machine, this is a big, serious upgrade.
01:45 I need to backup my files.
01:46 First, and what I recommend is the easiest way to backup the files, or what I
01:50 would consider the best way to back up files, is to back them up onto one of
01:54 these transfer files.
01:56 And then if you do what's called a clean install -- which we'll look at in the
01:59 next chapter -- the clean install of Vista will wipe out everything on your hard drive.
02:04 But then, if you have these files on an external drive, you can bring back all
02:09 of your personal data and then reinstall your software as needed.
02:12 The other reason, even if you're doing an upgrade, this is a very reasonable way
02:16 to back up your data, all of it, if you don't already have a good backup
02:20 solution, because it puts it all into one big aggregate file.
02:22 No matter what you're doing, unless you're moving Vista from one computer to
02:26 another and you have two physical computers, if you're doing an upgrade, then
02:30 I'd recommend also just copying all your files, all your critical files, onto
02:35 some other format as well, so you'll have multiple backups.
02:37 I'm a little paranoid.
02:38 But let's use an external hard drive.
02:41 We'll browse for one.
02:42 We're in Windows XP right now, so we're going to go looking out on our local network.
02:48 And we have a whole bunch around here.
02:51 I'm going to go onto one of our network computers here.
02:56 If you had another computer at home -- you could do it here -- we can give it a name.
03:03 Call this, you know, Jeff's old machine.
03:09 You don't have to give it a password.
03:11 This is your personal data, but if it's staying on, you know, your own home
03:14 network, no big deal, just recommended.
03:17 All user accounts, Just my user accounts, or Advanced options.
03:21 Let's just see what Advanced options is so you can see.
03:27 What you're seeing when it says All accounts, Not all accounts, is what is going
03:32 to be transferred from one file to another.
03:35 So it's all of my application settings, not Microsoft Office, but all of my
03:40 personal settings for Microsoft Office.
03:42 And it's going to be everything on my Desktop, all of my Favorites, all the
03:47 things in My Documents, My Music, Pictures, Video.
03:50 Those are all going to get transferred.
03:51 And in fact, all of these people on the computer are going to get transferred.
03:54 If I want to see what's deep inside these, I can.
03:58 These are sort of miscellaneous files and folders that might also get
04:02 transferred as I go along.
04:04 Now, so this doesn't take forever, what I'm going to do is, I can selectively
04:10 decide which files and folders are going to get transferred.
04:15 You can leave -- well, we'll take that out.
04:19 I just want to show you what's here.
04:21 Normally you would want to do all of it, but this way, it won't take nearly so long.
04:25 And if I were to do what I'm about to do, the only things that are going to get
04:30 transferred are say the stuff on my Desktop.
04:34 So you get an idea of, you know, the kinds of things that you have transferred.
04:38 That's all I want, stuff on my Desktop.
04:42 Normally again you would just use the button to transfer all of your user
04:47 settings or everybody on the computer.
04:49 The cool thing is, if you have one computer and you have several people in the
04:53 house, everybody's files, everybody's settings, everybody's passwords all get
04:57 moved from one computer to the other one.
04:59 And what would happen is we'd go to the new computer or we'd take all those
05:04 files onto the removable drive, right, set them aside.
05:07 We would rebuild our computer in Windows Vista.
05:09 We'd plug in the separate drive that we just copied these onto and run the Easy
05:14 Transfer Wizard from the new computer and get all of our files for reinstall.
05:18 I'm going to do it once more just so you can see really quickly, and we can sort
05:22 of speed this up in time 'cause you've seen it once.
05:25 I just want to show you what it looks like on this end.
05:30 Just so you know, if you were to go through and do it with the connecting
05:34 the cables or connecting the two computers over a network, essentially
05:38 you'll run the Transfer files and settings -- what you have right here -- on both computers.
05:44 Let's go back and just look at what happens if you do have two computers on the network.
05:49 This is what it's going to be if you bought a new computer with Windows Vista
05:52 and you have on old computer on the network as well and you want to actually
05:57 communicate between the two machines.
05:58 We'll Transfer files, we'll click Next, Transfer directly.
06:07 Now again, this effectively is the same as we had before, but we're going to go
06:12 right between the machines.
06:14 This is the part I wanted to show you.
06:15 You'll need a key to be able to transfer files between the machines. No, I need a key.
06:20 There you go. There's the key.
06:22 Now, if you go over to the other machine and you run the same Easy Transfer
06:26 Wizard and go back, you would say Yes, I have the key, and you put in the key,
06:32 hit Next, they'll connect over the network and they'll begin the transfer.
06:36 And that's all there is to it. You're all set.
06:39 Now, you may be wondering, wait a minute.
06:41 I've got two computers, but I've got the Vista installer disk in my old computer.
06:45 How am I going to run Windows Easy Transfer in my new computer? Well, that's okay.
06:49 The new computer has Windows Vista on it, right?
06:51 Which means it has the Easy Transfer Wizard inistalled.
06:54 Open your Start menu and you can just type right in the Start menu Easy transfer.
06:59 Or you can navigate to it by Start menu/ All programs/ Accessories/ System tools/
07:05 Windows Easy Transfer.
07:06 If you're having trouble using the Start menu in the new Vista, well, check out
07:10 our movie on the Start menu.
07:13
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Installing Windows Vista
00:00 All right. Time to install.
00:03 Let's fire up the installer and see what happens.
00:07 We now have a choice whether we're going to go online to get the latest updates
00:11 or we're just going to use the CD as is.
00:14 There's no question here.
00:15 You want to go online and get the latest updates even if it takes longer for the install.
00:19 And this little check box is actually a good idea.
00:22 You're not sending any personal information to Microsoft, but what's going to
00:26 happen is the computer, information about the computer, is going to get sent
00:29 in, the kinds of people who are choosing to upgrade and what kind of computer they have.
00:33 That data is going back to Microsoft as well as any failures that happen during
00:37 the installation, which is important. So we'll connect.
00:43 You'll come to this screen here where you need to enter the Product key from
00:47 your Windows Vista Installer.
00:48 It's on the back of the plastic where you flip out the CD.
00:52 You're actually going to flip it over around to the back and you'll find it there.
00:55 So you just enter that. (typing.)
00:56 With the Product key -- the Product key is actually determining which version of
01:11 Vista you are installing so this key is going to decide whether we have Home
01:15 Basic or whether we have Ultimate.
01:16 So there's a Product key.
01:18 It's a little buzzed out because, well, it's a real Product key.
01:20 We don't want you to be using our key. You hit Next.
01:24 Okay, now we've come to the screen as to how we're going to install Vista.
01:28 You can see that Upgrade is grayed out for us.
01:31 It's not even an option to upgrade our Windows XP and here's why.
01:36 Because there's not enough space on the drive and that can be a real issue.
01:40 We could free up some space on the drive and it's telling us how much we need.
01:44 Quite a bit, about 7 1/2 gigabytes more space we would have to make on that drive.
01:48 So we probably have to, well, we have to do quite a bit and it's because it's partitioned.
01:53 And a lot of people run into this.
01:54 There is a way around that, that you can remove the partition from the drive,
01:58 but it's pretty advanced.
02:00 So if you need to, you might need to get somebody to help you.
02:02 The other way is to install a clean copy of Windows.
02:05 If there's any way When you're installing Windows to do a clean install,
02:10 I highly, highly, highly recommend it.
02:13 Upgrades, however good they are, there are little bits about your old operating
02:17 system that come through.
02:19 I think I'll show you a little bit later on my laptop, which has an upgrade for
02:24 various reasons, how some of the file structure is a little bit weird because of the upgrade.
02:28 That said, Vista's upgrade is the best upgrade yet in terms of getting a
02:33 good solid installation.
02:35 But if you're going through all this trouble, the best way to do it is to
02:37 find all your old installers, take your data, and copy it as we showed you in
02:42 the Easy Transfer Wizard, as well as a second copy of your critical data that
02:47 you would just be lost.
02:48 You know all those home movies.
02:50 If you just have to have that stuff, make sure you have multiple copies on
02:53 some separate drive, a removable drive, and then go ahead and hit Custom for the clean install.
02:59 If upgrade is what you choose to do, you click Upgrade.
03:05 You go through basically similar options and off you go.
03:08 Now, I will tell you that either way you go, upgrade or a clean install, it's a
03:13 long, long process and your computer reboots several times. Bear with it.
03:18 If you can, don't give up and shut things down prematurely.
03:23 You know, go through and go through the whole process.
03:26 Let the computer sit.
03:27 If it looks like it blocked, let it sit overnight.
03:30 The other thing we can do here is, if we install onto our partition D -- now
03:35 we have Windows XP here on partition C -- if we install onto partition D,
03:41 we're going to end up with Windows XP on C and another copy of Windows,
03:47 Windows Vista on D. It'll be a dual- boot system and when the system starts up,
03:51 we'll get a choice.
03:53 Do you want to boot into XP or do you want to boot into Vista?
03:56 And it's actually kind of a cool thing because some of your old programs that
03:59 don't work, you can go back and you can reboot into XP, run those old programs,
04:06 and then reboot into Vista and have that as your general operating system.
04:09 Windows Vista also has a new function that allows you to change the partition on
04:14 the disc so the amount of disk space that goes to these different sections.
04:19 Windows Vista lets you do that actually in the operating system which is pretty slick.
04:24 By the way, if you want a partition, an idea of what a partition is, there's a
04:27 great sort of example.
04:28 See this gray bar across the top?
04:32 See how Name is taking up part of the gray bar, Total Space is taking up another
04:36 part, Free Space is taking up another part, Type is taking up another part?
04:39 One long gray bar like one disk broken into separate sections, those are partitions.
04:44 So the way it was happening on this computer, there wasn't much space in
04:49 partition C but there was lots in partition D. And so where do we want
04:56 to install Windows? (clicking.)
04:58 We're going to install it right there, partition D. By the way, you can see to
05:04 make changes in partitions, if you start this process from the Windows CD
05:10 instead of from XP like we did, you'll actually be able to wipe out all the
05:14 information on the computer and then you can set the partitions however you want
05:18 or just have one big one. We'll hit Next.
05:23 Just a little warning, if they're files from the old version of Windows they're
05:26 going to be moved aside, and that's where it begins.
05:30 Windows will now go and install so we would just go forward from here.
05:34 I told you before about waiting around to being patient.
05:38 It's time to go make yourself a cup of coffee including probably roasting the
05:41 beans yourself, maybe even growing them yourself.
05:44 We'll come back in a couple days and Vista will be installed and we'll talk
05:47 about how to use it.
05:50
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Dealing with drivers
00:00Whenever you upgrade your operating system, one of the issues you have to deal
00:04with is dealing with drivers.
00:07So what's a driver?
00:08A driver is a tiny piece of software but it makes all the difference in your
00:12happiness because it's what allows the operating system like Windows Vista to
00:17communicate with your scanner, your printer, your camera, even inside your
00:22computer, the hard drives, the DVD burner, and so forth.
00:26When you've done the upgrade, hopefully all of the major components of your
00:29computer are working.
00:31Those drivers are commonly stored with Vista, but a lot of times it's your older
00:35peripherals that are a problem.
00:37Or when you've bought a new computer with Windows Vista -- even more likely --
00:41and you want to hook it up to your old printer or your old scanner.
00:44So how you deal with these drivers?
00:46Well, the first thing is, you hope for the best.
00:49I've got in my hands a little USB flash key.
00:52What I'm going to do is I'm going to plug it in into the computer and I'm going
00:54to hope that the flash key works with the computer.
00:57Let's see what happens.
00:58Okay, there was a little "bloop" sound and if you look down on the lower right
01:03over here, you'll see that item with the green ball bouncing around.
01:08That is the Found New Hardware Wizard, and instead of just saying every single
01:13time, "I found new hardware," Vista will actually just try and make the hardware
01:16work, which is really what it should be doing anyway.
01:19And if it does, hey, it will go and try and open up your camera or scanner, or whatever it is.
01:25In this case it's a flash key with some files on it.
01:28And I can just hit Open, and boom.
01:31There are all the files that are on the card which is now drive G. And I can
01:36close that window out.
01:37That worked without any trouble whatsoever. Okay, cool.
01:41What'll I do if something doesn't quite work? Let's try that.
01:44I'm going to plug in and old scanner.
01:47See what happens now.
01:49And right away, it says, "Windows needs to install driver software for your CanoScan."
01:54At this moment, I'm optimistic. Why?
01:57I'm optimistic because it says "CanoScan."
02:01That means at the very least, my scanner and Windows are talking to each other
02:05and it knows what kind of scanner this is even if it doesn't know how to talk to it.
02:09So let's locate and install the driver software.
02:12Recommended, that's what we're going to do.
02:14These other items, by the way -- Ask me again later means I have the software
02:19probably to make this device work, but I haven't installed it yet.
02:23And I want you to just forget about the fact that I plugged it in.
02:26I didn't mean to plug it in yet.
02:27Let me go and install the software and then we'll go through this again.
02:30Hopefully when I plug it in, it'll be plug-and-play, automatically detected
02:34and work right away.
02:36This third message down here, Don't show me this again -- if you've got a
02:39device that's built in or hooked into your computer, and it's just not working
02:43and you keep getting this Found new hardware message, you can tell Windows to
02:46Ignore this device.
02:47I don't really use it anymore.
02:49I can't uninstall it from my computer.
02:51I don't want you to tell me that I keep using it anymore.
02:53We're going to try and have Windows find the driver software.
02:57This is the administrator action so I'm going to go ahead and give the
03:00administrative password.
03:03You'll see in the stuff on User access control when you're first setting up
03:07your computer, I recommended that you take user access control and at least
03:10give yourself administrator privileges so you don't have to type in that
03:13password every time.
03:14Okay, Insert the disk that came with your CanoScan.
03:17What does this mean?
03:19This means that it found the hardware, figured out what it is, and it's going to
03:23look for the appropriate drivers on the software that came with your scanner.
03:29Now, you bought the scanner five years ago, where is that CD?
03:33I haven't the foggiest idea where I put the disk for that.
03:36Come on, you gotta be kidding me.
03:38Well, you have some other options.
03:39So let's let Windows guide us to the other options.
03:42If we did have the disk, we actually were that organized, we could put it in now.
03:45Go ahead and install the appropriate software and Windows should actually search
03:50through the disk while we're doing that and find the driver.
03:53Do you have to install the software?
03:54No, not necessarily.
03:56Windows can just search and try and find just the driver, but, and this is a big
04:01but, if you don't install all of the software, you may not have all of the
04:05features that you were used to with the scanner.
04:09And then the buts to the but is that if you install all the software, this
04:13scanner, in this case, might work.
04:15But some of the software that used to drive it might not.
04:18So be aware that there are always trade-offs along the way.
04:21But let's assume we don't even have the disk.
04:23What are some other options?
04:25Windows is going to check for a solution for me.
04:28The other option is I can Browse my computer if I happen to know where the
04:31driver is physically located.
04:33If you're geeky enough to do that, you're probably geeky enough to skip this whole movie.
04:37So let's check for a solution.
04:38And we're going to check online.
04:43What Windows is doing now is it is going to Microsoft's website and looking for
04:48all of the drivers that Microsoft logs for all the different devices. Couldn't find it.
04:52So we Close.
04:54And where does that leave us?
04:56It's a device that doesn't work and if we go down to our Found New Hardware
04:59Wizard, it tells us the device software was not successfully installed.
05:02I can click on that and you can see here is my USB card device.
05:08It actually did install something right there.
05:11Never even told me it was doing it. CanoScan, fail.
05:13Oh, dear.
05:17Well, don't give up hope yet.
05:18We're going to go to Canon's website and this happens to be usa.canon.com, but
05:22you just have to hunt for your own device.
05:24And now every website is different, but here we're going to go and we'll go to
05:29either Support or even better, downloads, Consumer downloads.
05:33Let's click on that. How did I know to go here?
05:37Lots of practice installing drivers. Select a category.
05:41Scanners. Product Type.
05:43It's a CanoScan.
05:45And you're going to have to, you know, hunt on your own devices and try and
05:48find the right name.
05:49This one happens to be an N1240U.
05:51And if you know anything about scanners, you know, wow, that's an old scanner Jeff.
05:55Get yourself some new stuff.
05:57Just about every website will have Manuals and drivers/software.
06:02It might just say drivers.
06:05Everything's a little different.
06:07You're going to have to hunt.
06:09Here's the driver and this is what we wanted to see.
06:14Make this window just a little bit bigger here.
06:18Drivers for Windows Vista.
06:21And we talked about Vista32 versus Vista64.
06:25One of the big issues with Vista64, 64- bit Vista, is that it requires something
06:30called signed drivers.
06:32Signed drivers are a little bit different in the sense that they have been sort
06:37of approved to a certain process by Microsoft.
06:40I'm not going to get into all the details.
06:42What it means is that the driver's guaranteed to work.
06:4564-bit Vista will not allow you to install unsigned drivers.
06:5132-bit Vista will allow you, and a lot of the drivers that exist -- sort of
06:56extant -- will only work with 32-bit Vista.
07:00If you take a look here, the driver 7.0.3 .1 Windows Vista32, 7.0.3.1 Windows XP,
07:06and in fact, 2000 and Windows 98, they're all the same driver.
07:12So it's the old driver from the probably that old CD you had when you got
07:17it with Windows XP.
07:18Is just happens to work under Windows Vista 32-bit, but it would work under 64-bit.
07:24Nonetheless we're going to download the Windows Vista driver and we're going to
07:27agree to anything here.
07:28Here's the license, scroll, scroll, scroll.
07:32Ahhh, there's the download.
07:33I'm going to click on the link.
07:34And we can go ahead and Save it.
07:37If we save it, it'll saved to our Downloads file.
07:39Or we can just go ahead and Run it.
07:40This will save it to a Temporary folder.
07:44And then it's going to run which is what we want it to do because we want that
07:49driver software installed on our computer.
07:54And here, this file does not have a valid digital signature.
07:57This is not a signed program here.
08:00You're going to need a password.
08:04Here's User access control again.
08:06We'll talk about that in a later movie.
08:07Just going to put in the password.
08:11And it looks like, if you look down here on the taskbar, it's asking me to
08:16bring that to the front.
08:18Windows self extractor. There we go.
08:25Now, this is something that comes up a lot in Windows Vista.
08:29Because this was an old executable, it was an old program, it's not sure whether
08:34it actually worked correctly.
08:36How do we know if it worked correctly or not?
08:38Well, we're going to have to try and find out.
08:40You can reinstall it if you want to or you can just bypass it. We hit Reinstall.
08:45I'll show you what happens.
08:46It's just going to go through the process again.
08:48All right, it would go through Run.
08:52It's going to do the exact same thing again.
08:58Worked a little faster that time so maybe that'll work better.
09:02Nonetheless, we're going to give it a shot.
09:03We're going to go ahead and close this window.
09:06Minimize that window.
09:07Now, how do I get the piece of hardware I plugged in the scanner?
09:12How do I get it to recognize the scanner again?
09:14Windows Vista is a little bit smarter than XP here.
09:17Unplug the scanner.
09:18I'm going to plug it back in.
09:19When I say plug and unplug, I'm just unplugging the USB port.
09:24And if you could hear that, that was my scanner in the background starting to
09:27move, churn, and chime.
09:29Oh, I'm feeling good about this.
09:31Let's go over to our little wizard here. It's finding it.
09:34And I'll just double-click.
09:38It says, "The software for this device has been successfully installed."
09:43Now later we'll have a movie on scanning, and we'll actually use that scanner
09:47that we just plugged in.
09:48But how do I know it's really installed and it's working?
09:50Well, the best way is to try it out, but I want to show you something called
09:53the Device manager.
09:54Click on the Start menu, go to Computer, and right-click and you want Manage.
10:00You can also get to this through Control panels/ System and maintenance/
10:09Additional options/ Hardware and sound. There it is.
10:16Device manager.
10:17And you can see down in Device manager Hardware and devices or Update device drivers.
10:23So, I'm going to go ahead and click one of those.
10:25It says, "I do not have sufficient privileges because I need to be an
10:29administrator to install and uninstall."
10:33Here I go to Device manager, and if you look on all of these devices, Imaging
10:41devices/ CanoScan LiDE 30, that's my scanner.
10:47And you'll see that I've got a nice clean image here.
10:50So that's a way to know that it was in fact working.
10:53I'm going to go plug in another device before we leave this movie. All right.
11:02And while I have the Device manager up, you can see Unknown device has appeared.
11:07Here's my Found New Hardware Wizard Now, I'm clicking on the Found New Hardware
11:12Wizard and now I'm not optimistic. Why?
11:15Because it doesn't say what this device is.
11:17It says, "Unknown device." This is not good.
11:21This happens to be a Logitech camera, a little webcam I have.
11:24And the camera is not being recognized at all by Windows, doesn't even know it's a camera.
11:30That's bad.
11:32I can click Ask me again later, try and go find the software.
11:35I could try and have Windows find it.
11:37It's not going to be able to.
11:39I'll guarantee it right now.
11:40And one of the sad things here -- let me go to my Internet Explorer again. Here's Logitech.
11:48This is actually the camera.
11:49It in fact says, hey, "Windows Vista."
11:52There was a driver for it.
11:54I downloaded this driver.
11:56I installed this driver.
11:57It still doesn't recognize the camera.
11:59Just because it says that it has something that works, it doesn't guarantee it's
12:03going to work on every system.
12:05And you just have to sort of take that into consideration that it may not
12:09work for your computer.
12:11If you can get the program to work or if you're having trouble with a particular
12:16device, you can see what's going on in that Device manager.
12:20And I'm going to close this one out again just for a second and go to my more
12:24favorite way of getting there -- and you'll see why in a second -- it's Start
12:27menu/Computer, right-click Manage.
12:31If I do it that way, I actually get an opportunity for administrator privileges
12:36which is what I want.
12:38Here in the list of all Computer Management is Device manager.
12:41So here is all those items again.
12:43There's Unknown device.
12:45When I have that device and it doesn't have the right driver, I do have the
12:50option from right-clicking to do Update Driver Software.
12:54And here's the same kinds of deal that I had with the Found New Hardware Wizard.
13:00So even if I say, "Here, ask me again later," at any time if I'm able to find a
13:06driver that works, I can go to Computer Management/ Device manager and try and
13:13update the driver for that particular piece of hardware.
13:17And if I finally find one that works through online bulletin boards or whatever
13:20it is, the device will finally work.
13:22There are still drivers that are being released as updates for Vista, so
13:26something that doesn't work today might work next week.
13:29You're just going to have to keep checking around for that.
13:31By the way, while we're here, just so you now, sometimes there are updates like
13:35automatic updates to drivers and you'll end up with getting an update and your
13:40piece of hardware ceases to function.
13:43You can deal with that in the same place.
13:45Find the piece of hardware that's not working anymore.
13:47Let's say it was my scanner.
13:49Right-click and here we have, instead of Update Driver Software, I can Disable
13:55the device, Uninstall it, Scan for hardware changes.
13:58Scan for hardware changes would mean I can look if it thinks it's one device and
14:02I've actually replaced it with something else, I can have it search again and
14:07try and find new devices I put on my system here.
14:09But Properties is what I'm really shooting for.
14:13There's a tab for Driver and see this here, it says Roll Back Driver.
14:19It's grayed out right now because there's only one driver installed for this,
14:23the one we just installed.
14:25Some software automatically updates itself.
14:28And like I said, if it does, and there's a problem, Windows will save the old
14:33version of the driver.
14:34If something ceases to work, this option may be available to you.
14:38Click Roll Back Driver and it will force Windows to go back one level in the
14:43driver history and the device might start working.
14:45Just a little tidbit on drivers.
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Running older software in Vista
00:00We're over on my laptop now, which is an older system that was upgraded to Windows Vista.
00:04It's a great place to look at what happens with old software, because I have
00:08plenty of it running on my laptop.
00:10Most of the time, your old software when you start it up will work just fine.
00:15It works just great under Windows Vista.
00:17Sometimes, however, it won't.
00:19And so let's take a look at that.
00:22The simplest thing is something like say, Quicken.
00:25And I'm not going to open up my Quicken here for a second -- you'll actually see
00:29what my bank accounts are.
00:29I don't really need to share that.
00:31But when Quicken first opened up, I had a panic attack. Why?
00:35Because it couldn't find any of my banking information and all that happened was
00:39it lost its default location for the Quicken data file.
00:44And all I had to do to fix it was when I opened up Quicken, I had to go to the
00:48File menu and do Close and then Open.
00:51And then I navigated into My Documents folder where my Quicken data file was,
00:56and Quicken opened up and everything was there and from then on forward every
00:59time I opened up Quicken, it was fine.
01:01So don't panic if things don't work out right away, even if it's something
01:04important like all your bank statements.
01:06The very first thing is just to go and look and see whether the program has lost
01:10its default settings.
01:12And that happens a lot.
01:13Now, some programs just won't work at all.
01:17There's no way around it.
01:18Let's go to All programs, we'll go to Adobe, and I'm going to go to Acrobat 6. Bam!
01:24Oh, this doesn't look good -- Program Compatibility Assistant.
01:32This program has known compatibility issues.
01:36Boy, some people have told me I had some issues and they weren't being very nice.
01:39And that's what's happening here.
01:41Vista is saying, "Hey, I can't deal with this program.
01:43It won't run under Vista."
01:45Now, you can look for solutions online, you can try and run the program, or you
01:51can just cancel and abandon the whole effort.
01:53I'll tell you right now that running the program is a risky business in terms
01:57of potential crashes.
01:58It's not the end of the world, but certainly if I'm going to attempt to run a
02:01program that has known compatibility issues, I'm going to save all my work and
02:04be prepared for Vista to the crash.
02:06This Windows is not going to come up unless people have actually documented that
02:10there's a real problem here.
02:12I could check for solutions online.
02:13We can go ahead and click.
02:15And it says, "No solutions found."
02:17Well thanks, that was really helpful.
02:20I'm just going to go ahead and cancel.
02:22In this case -- you see it says, "For more information, contact Adobe" -- if I
02:26go and search on Adobe's website, I'll find out that, in fact, none of the older
02:31Adobe programs work with Vista.
02:32And even the latest ones are having some issue.
02:34So, just know that some software won't run.
02:38Now I'm going to go to the Start menu and I'm going to try Photoshop.
02:42And this also is not going to work.
02:44It's going to look good for a minute.
02:47Scanning for plug-ins, presets, and you may have seen this in the early movie.
02:50Now I'm going to show you how to get around it.
02:52Maybe even waiting in suspense.
02:53I wanted my Photoshop to work, too.
02:55Okay, it says, "Could not initialize Photoshop," because the file is locked.
02:59Properties commands? Unlock the file?
03:01Gosh, what's that all about?
03:03Well, we could try -- I could right-click.
03:06I'm going to go to Photoshop/ Properties, right.
03:10Here's the Photoshop CS properties/ General.
03:14Oh, this is for the shortcut.
03:16Oh gosh, now I'm going to have to go Open the file location.
03:20There's Photoshop.exe.
03:23Let's right-click on Photoshop.exe/Properties.
03:24This is real pain, isn't it?
03:27What does it mean Locked? Read-only? Hidden?
03:31Those aren't checked. Security.
03:32I don't have any kind of crazy security on it.
03:37There are no previous versions.
03:40What's this about a file being locked?
03:42Maybe if it was Read-only, but that's not the issue here.
03:45Maybe if I click Advanced, right? No, nothing there.
03:50So what's the deal?
03:52It's not that the file is locked.
03:54It's that by the way the program is set to interact with the operating system, I
03:59need to be an administrator and I'm not.
04:02So, how am I going to deal with this?
04:03I'm going to Cancel. I'm going to right- click on the program. I have two ways.
04:07Here's the quick and dirty way.
04:09Right-click on Photoshop.
04:12To double-click it -- or in this case it's the Start menu, single-click is open.
04:16I could open the file location.
04:17That's kind of handy. We'll talk about that in the Start menu movie.
04:20But there's also Run as administrator.
04:22Now, if I click Run as administrator, I'm going to have to put in the password. (typing.)
04:27Here comes Photoshop.
04:35Boom! It works.
04:37Are you saying I have to do that every single time I want to use Photoshop? No, you don't.
04:42And this, by the way, is something else.
04:44I've used Photoshop, this old version of CS for years.
04:47Long, long ago I turned off this Welcome screen.
04:50I don't want the Welcome screen.
04:51Well, what happened?
04:52Photoshop lost its settings.
04:54When I upgraded, and now that I'm doing this Run as administrator, it's actually
04:59booting up and running as if I am a different user.
05:03So everything gets messed up when this happens.
05:05Even if the settings were kept for my old user profile, now I'm running as an
05:08administrator and it's looking at me as if I'm a different user.
05:11I'm going to go ahead and close out Photoshop again.
05:16We'll go to the Start menu/ Photoshop CS.
05:20We'll go to Properties.
05:22Again, this is just the shortcut.
05:25I'm going to go to Open file location.
05:28Here's the actual Photoshop.exe.
05:31This is the real application Photoshop.
05:33I'm going to right-click on this one and do Properties.
05:38Now one of the tabs -- and I'm going to go ahead and close out some Windows in
05:43the background here just so you can see this. This is important.
05:48This Adobe Photoshop CS Properties, see the little arrow, this is for the shortcut.
05:53This was just a pointer on my Start menu that actually launched the program.
05:57I have to do this on the program. Security.
06:02Compatibility. There it is.
06:03I have a bunch of options.
06:06I can run this program in Compatibility mode.
06:09If it's having trouble, check this box and say run it as if I'm Windows XP or
06:16I'm Windows 2000, or Windows 95.
06:18This can be really handy if you have some really old software like we have some
06:23old CD books, books on CD ROM for our kids.
06:27They need to run as if they're Windows 95 or they don't work.
06:31But that's not going to help Photoshop as it turns out.
06:35The problem is administrator and I need to check this box that's grayed out.
06:39In order to do that, Show settings for all users.
06:43And again, I'm going to have to type in my password here.
06:48Run this program -- see Privilege level -- and that was the issue with Photoshop.
06:53It wasn't so much compatibility.
06:54It runs under Windows Vista, but it didn't have sufficient privileges to open up.
06:58Run this program as an administrator.
07:00And so we'll hit Okay.
07:02Let's see if this works. Adobe Photoshop.
07:05Oh, man.
07:09Well, this time I didn't have to type Run as administrator.
07:12I still have to type my password.
07:15Now I can go hit Okay. There we go.
07:18And now Photoshop opens up and it works.
07:24But I still had to put in my password.
07:27So how am I going to deal with that?
07:30How do I run something as an administrator all the time?
07:33There's actually a little tweak you're going to have to do.
07:37And that is, you're going to have to change your user level from a standard user
07:43to an administrator which we do down in the movies on user management.
07:48Then go to Photoshop.
07:51So once you are an administrator, go to Photoshop.
07:56Do the same thing about right-click, Properties/ Open file location, right-click
08:03on Photoshop/ Properties.
08:05And if you're logged in as the administrator with compatibility, this box will
08:10be available for you right away and you can check the box.
08:14Then every time you open Photoshop under your user account, it will run as an
08:17administrator and it will work.
08:19We'll look at that again when we get into the user profiles.
08:22I'll bring it up as an example.
08:24But know that, that exists.
08:26There are some programs, by the way, that no matter what you do, no matter who
08:32you are they require access.
08:36This is an old weather program I have.
08:38I'm just going to click on it and it said, "An unidentified program wants
08:42access to your computer."
08:43It does this to me every time.
08:44It doesn't matter how I set things up.
08:47This is what comes up, and there's no way for me to get around it.
08:50I put in my password and the program launches, and it works great giving me
08:55weather all over the country.
08:56Handy when I'm flying places.
08:58So just know that -- and you can see, by the way, just by the way this program
09:02looks -- you can see that it's calling really old parts of the operating system.
09:08It's actually running automatically in a certain kind of compatibility mode
09:11within Windows Vista.
09:13Nonetheless, know that these options exist.
09:16If you have a piece of old software that's not working very well, first thing to
09:19do is to check its old defaults.
09:21The next thing to do is its compatibility, and then the last thing to do is to
09:25try and put it as an administrator.
09:27And we'll touch on the administrator again when we get down to the
09:29administrator movies.
09:30If you find these settings of bit daunting, there is a Program Compatibility
09:34Wizard that'll guide you through the process.
09:37All you need to do there -- actually, the easiest way is to click any Help
09:40window, and any of those little help question marks, doesn't matter where -- and
09:44in Search, search for Program Compatibility Wizard.
09:46There'll be a live link in the Help that will launch the wizard, and then you
09:50can use it to find the program that's a problem and get the Program
09:54Compatibility Wizard to help you through this same process.
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Installing software in Vista
00:00So this is a movie on just, quickly, some best practices for installing
00:04software, new or old software under Windows Vista, or any operating system for that matter.
00:09You're working away here, working in Word and you say to yourself, "I feel like
00:13listening to some tunes."
00:15And you realize that on your old system, you have it set up with an iTunes
00:18library and you kind of like the way that's set up.
00:20Worked, because it works great with your little iPod.
00:22And even though you are working on Windows, Windows works with iTunes, too.
00:26And you say, "Oh, I need to go install iTunes."
00:28So you go, and you go to Apple's website, and you go to Install iTunes.
00:32And this is what you see:
00:33Download now Windows 2000 or XP.
00:35Ah, where's Windows Vista? Come on.
00:38You're Apple. You're a major company.
00:40You're not going to play with Windows Vista?
00:41Well, as a matter fact, just because it says XP, it doesn't say Vista, it
00:46doesn't mean that it won't work.
00:48It does, however, mean that you should be a little bit careful and, in fact, you
00:51should be careful whenever you install new software.
00:53A couple things to think about. Number one:
00:55Before you go and install new software -- people tell you to do this and
00:59then people don't, and then they run into trouble -- go to the other
01:02programs that are open.
01:03Like you got your Inbox here in Outlook.
01:07Go ahead and close Outlook.
01:08That program you're working on in Word, go ahead and close Word.
01:11You had some other programs open.
01:13This is just a reader program.
01:15If it were to crash, hey, it's not a big deal.
01:17I won't lose any data.
01:19So I'll just minimize that one.
01:21That doesn't matter.
01:22I've got all of my data programs closed.
01:24Now, I can go ahead and click Download if I want to, and go ahead and download
01:29this program and install it.
01:30That's if I don't think there's going to be any kind of a problem.
01:33If I think there might be some sort of issue, I'm even more worried, I might
01:37close out all of my files.
01:39I'm might even restart my computer if I'm really worried just to get everything
01:44down and running in the best chance on an install.
01:47I've learned over the years that getting a good install the first time is a lot
01:50better than fixing an install later.
01:52But the key things are close out the programs that if the computer were to
01:55lockup during the install or have some kind of crash, those programs at least
01:59are closed, saved, done.
02:01If it is an installation that has to do with the operating system itself, it's
02:06good to run a backup first.
02:08And go ahead and check out our movies on backups for that.
02:10Also if it's an installation it does with the operating system itself, it's a
02:14good idea to set up a system restore point.
02:16System restore points are also mentioned in the movie on backups.
02:19So you'll find that in the same place.
02:21And then finally, once you've done all the things you want to do -- again, the
02:24key things are close out your vulnerable files if you were -- then you can go
02:27ahead and try your install and click Download.
02:31I'm going to go ahead and hit Run and it will download, and then it's going to
02:35try and install iTunes for me.
02:37There may be restarts involved when you have installs and part of the issue is
02:46that some installers, particularly old installers, aren't really polite about
02:50letting you close out your old applications, especially for a restart.
02:53Sometimes restarting of your computer, and you can't even get back to your Word
02:58document, which is trying to tell you, "Hey, do you want to save your work?" and
03:01it ends up getting forced closed.
03:03So be careful about that.
03:05Anyway, that's all you really need to know.
03:07Just something to keep in mind when you're installing older software.
03:10Oh, and one more thing.
03:11Just sort of an aside here while this is trying to run.
03:16If you're using Windows Vista 64 bit, as opposed to 32, when your programs are
03:24installed -- I'm going to Start menu/ Computer.
03:25I'm going to go to my C drive. Right.
03:31I have Program files.
03:33That's where a lot of my software ends up going, into program files.
03:37If I double-click on Program files, you can see all of these items.
03:40If I have a Vista 64 bit, I'll see Program files and then I'll see Program files x86.
03:49Program files x86 are all the older 32 bit programs that I have.
03:55Realize that if I have that 64 bit system, some programs will be installed in Program files.
04:00Some, the older ones will be installed in program files x86, and if I upgraded,
04:07a lot of my older programs will get moved to Program files x86.
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3. The Vista Desktop
The Welcome Center
00:00Here's a quick movie to talk about what to do with this Welcome center that pops
00:04up when you first start running Windows.
00:06This simple answer is, well, you can just uncheck the box that says, "Run at
00:10startup," down here in the lower left, close Windows Welcome center with the X
00:15on the right, and it's gone forever, and you never have to worry about it again.
00:18And frankly, that's probably okay since you're watching all of these movies,
00:22you're going to find your way around Windows.
00:24But just to show you what's there, if you ever want to get it back, as well, it
00:28happens to be a Control panel.
00:31Start menu/ Control panels.
00:34And normally you come to the Control panel home that looks like this.
00:39If you want to find Welcome center, you have to dig around in here.
00:43So you can switch to the Classic view if you like, just because it goes
00:47in alphabetical order.
00:49And here's Welcome Center, W.E. Double-click and you'll go to the
00:56Windows welcome center.
00:58Now, what is this all about?
01:00Well, it's partly to help find your way around Windows and partly it's marketing
01:04because each manufacturer gets its own little section in Welcome center.
01:09So Dell got to decide what to put in here, and they got to put their own logo up in the corner.
01:16The Welcome center though does give you access to a few things you may very well
01:19need when you first set up your computer.
01:22And that's one of the reasons they have it for you.
01:24For starters -- something that's a little confusing -- if you double click any
01:28one of these items, you will go to that item.
01:32So, if you wanted to, say, set up an Internet connection and you weren't set up
01:36already -- it's going to tell us we are -- but I'll double-click and now it
01:41says, "Connect to the Internet."
01:43If you look in the background, the kind of graphic up here in the other window
01:48has changed, and I'll show you why in a second.
01:50If I wasn't connected to the Internet, this would take me through a wizard that
01:55would take me step by step through setting up an Internet connection, or I could
01:58set up another connection if I wanted to. I'll hit Cancel.
02:01If you just single-click on each one of these items, then you can see
02:05everything changes.
02:08And what it is, it's giving you a little preview of what is in this section.
02:14Now they all look like they're kind of doing the same thing.
02:16Like here's What's new in Windows Vista.
02:19Well, let's See new features.
02:21Well, what's this going to do?
02:22It's going to take us to a wizard again?
02:23No, this time it takes us to Help and support.
02:28And here was Connect to the Internet.
02:31When we tried to connect to the Internet, we got this step-by-step wizard. Click Back again.
02:37What happens when we View computer details, which is the one that comes up by default?
02:42Show me more details. What did that do?
02:45That opened up a Control panel for the System, which is something we showed a little earlier.
02:50This is a serious Windows Vista-ism if you will, in that, sometimes you open a
02:55Control panel, sometimes you get Help and support, sometimes you get a wizard.
02:59It can be a little annoying in that you're never quite sure what's going to open
03:04up for you, but you are being guided to the right area.
03:07Now another weird little thing that happened here -- this can be frustrating
03:11to some -- because this was Help and support, the Welcome center stayed as a window.
03:17Same thing when we opened up a wizard.
03:18The Welcome center stayed as a window.
03:20I'm going to close the wizard.
03:22Close Help and support.
03:24And there's only one window open now.
03:27That's because this window was a Welcome center, and we would have to go back
03:34with the Back button in the upper left to go back to Welcome Center.
03:37And that's because Welcome center is, in fact, a Control panel.
03:42So when we click to another Control panel, it stayed in the same window, and
03:47that can be confusing for folks.
03:50Couple other things;
03:51we had a movie on Transfer files and settings, and I said we'd point out where
03:55you could get to it as well. Well, here it is.
03:57It's in Welcome Center.
03:58You can click Transfer files and settings, and that would start the Easy
04:01Transfer Wizard, which we already talked about.
04:03You also could Add new users here, which is something you're going to want to
04:08do when you set up your computer if you have more than one person working on it
04:12or, eventually, when you set up for yourself an admin account and a standard user account.
04:18Again, we talk about admin accounts and standard user accounts down in Security.
04:23One last thing before we go.
04:25Here's Window Ultimate extras.
04:26You know, this looks really good like, "Hey, here's the -- I got Windows
04:30ultimate and so I want to find out what the extras are."
04:32And it's going to show me Go to Windows ultimate extras, and I go to Windows updates?
04:39Well, the reason for this is that the ultimate extras are actually down here
04:44under Windows update available for download.
04:48Looks like Hold Em Poker Game and BitLocker enhancements are some of the extras
04:53that we haven't downloaded yet.
04:55Again, that was a Control panel, but breaking with tradition, this one opened up
05:00as its own Control panel window rather than the replacing the pane.
05:04So you're never quite sure what you're going to get there.
05:06Nonetheless, that's what welcome Center is.
05:09If you ever need to get to it, you can get to it from Control panels.
05:12Other than that, we talk about everything in other areas.
05:15Oh, and by the way, I forgot to show you, there are a whole 14 total items in here.
05:20We're going to talk about a lot of these in their own places:
05:24Media center, Backup and restore center, Control panels.
05:27And the Vista demos are actually kind of movies that are very similar to what
05:31you're watching right now.
05:32And since you're watching our movies, well, we might as well keep going with those.
05:35So there's Welcome center for you.
05:37Again, we'll talk about the key features you would find there in their own movies.
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The Aero desktop
00:00The single most visible thing when you first boot up Vista is the new look. It's Aero.
00:07It's cool. Actually, it is pretty cool.
00:10It's well thought out, put together, and has a lot of nifty features.
00:14Some of them are a little over the top I might think.
00:16But hey, a lot of them are really fun.
00:19Let's take a look at what they changed.
00:21There was a lot of thinking that went into what the windows look like.
00:26And the obvious stuff is stuff that you notice right away like this Aero look.
00:32We talked about that a little bit how you can see through kind of a transparent
00:36pane of glass on some things as you move a window around.
00:42And that's pretty, but what you might not notice unless somebody pointed it out,
00:46is that the border for each one of these windows has been thickened quite a bit. Why?
00:52Because they did real usability studies, and it helps people identify the
00:56corners of the window.
00:57It makes it easier to click on for resizing and that sort of thing if its thicker.
01:02And so they thickened it.
01:04Same thing with the new font.
01:06You can see there's this new system font.
01:11Sergo UI, I believe is how it's pronounced, although I'm not so good
01:14with pronunciations.
01:16UI for user interface.
01:18This typeface, this font was specifically designed to be easy to read on a computer screen.
01:26And in that sense, it is a great font to use.
01:30That said, on some screens, it looks really fuzzy.
01:35It's unfortunate because it's a cool font.
01:37But if you have an older LCD screen, particularly, if you have a tablet PC and
01:42you rotate the screen, the font can be hard to read.
01:46Its designed to work well with clear type and sometimes with clear type on a
01:51rotated screen, it gets all messed up.
01:54IF you're having problems with that, just hang in there.
01:57In a few movies, we'll talk about customization of this look and you'll be able
02:01to change the font specifically as works for you.
02:04But don't change it right away.
02:06Live with it for a little while, because you might find that you really like it
02:10and it's easier on the eyes.
02:12There are a couple other things which you might not notice unless you're
02:15paying close attention.
02:16I'm going to minimize this window here.
02:18And you can see how it animated down.
02:21I'm going to go back and maximize the window again, and it animated up.
02:25Those animations are part of the new look.
02:28As I roll my cursor around, you can see when I come over the minimize, or
02:33maximize, or close window, they kind of highlight so that you know where the cursor is.
02:39Even the little Back button comes up and kind of highlights in a glowing look.
02:45It makes it easier to see what's going on.
02:47Obviously there a lot of changes to how the structure of this window, but even
02:51just the look of it is what we're really looking at now.
02:55One of the issues with clarity on the screen -- and I forgot to mention this, so
02:59let me say it before I move on -- is if you fire up Vista, and it all looks
03:06fuzzy, don't despair right away.
03:08There are two ways to hook up modern monitors, and a lot of people go with what
03:13they know on the back of their computer.
03:16And they hook up their monitor with something called VGA, which is the older
03:20kind of cable, and it's an analog system.
03:23And a lot of the modern digital monitors, the LCD screens, are running with a
03:30VGA cable and they don't look very good.
03:34What's the difference?
03:35Well, I just happened to find this image online -- and credit where credit is due.
03:39It's not mine.
03:40There's the URL or who's ever using this.
03:44But it just showing a VGA adapter and what they call DVI adapter here.
03:52And DVI is digital video.
03:55So on the back of your computer -- this happens to be a converter that they're showing.
04:00So it's got the holes side of the VGA adapter.
04:05There's also a pin side that looks like the opposite of this.
04:07This is the pin side of DVI and there's a holes side that looks like it.
04:12You can really tell the other side because it's got this slot in it for matching up.
04:17If your monitor has the ability to do PGA and DVI, and your computer has
04:24the ability, use DVI.
04:26It'll look so much better.
04:28There's a crispness and a lot of these Aero effects will work much better if you
04:33hook it up that way.
04:34So asking you to branch out here.
04:36You know, not a tech geek at heart.
04:39Go with a different cable.
04:40You may need to even buy a new cable for the monitor.
04:43But a lot of the nice LCD screens have this DVI option and most new computers
04:48have a video card in it that have both plugs.
04:52And again, they might be holes on both sides, but nonetheless, you can tell the difference.
04:58And that's how it works.
05:00Now there's some, just basic enhancements.
05:03One of the ways to cycle between programs is with Alt+Tab.
05:07So I'm going to hold down my Alt key and hit Tab here.
05:10And now I can cycle between the different windows that I have running.
05:13And here's Outlook.
05:15And I'll switch over to Outlook.
05:17And I can cycle -- if I want, I can go over to Jeff Van West.
05:22Now, just as any easy way to move around, this works for Vista or it works for
05:27any of the Windows desktops.
05:28Alt+Tab and then let go. Alt+Tab and back.
05:32It's just cycling between the last two programs you used.
05:35A really handy way to move things around.
05:37If you do Alt+Tab and you hold down the Alt key -- I'm holding it down with
05:40my thumb and I usually Tab with my fingers -- I can now go to all the different images.
05:46But what's new in Vista, is I have these live previews of each one of the items right here.
05:55And if I want, as I cycle around through them, I can really see what's going on.
06:00Oh, I wanted to check out that graphic and there we go.
06:03A couple of Buzz Lightyears for you.
06:05I can still switch using the taskbar as well, but there's something new in Vista there, too.
06:10As I come to the the taskbar, and I roll over, I'm now getting a preview of all
06:15the items so I can see what's going on, on the taskbar.
06:19If I have a stack, a group of programs, it's going to show one of the items in the stack.
06:27If I click, I can see what the other ones are and I can roll over and I'll get a
06:32preview of any one of those items as well.
06:36So if I want to go to my Home folder here, Jeff Van West, I can click on that.
06:43Just to show you that that's actually live, let me go to my Pictures folder here.
06:49And I'm just going to pick some pictures.
06:51I'm going to right-click on these pictures.
06:53We'll do a Send to.
06:55This is discussed later in movies.
06:58Send to is compressing.
07:02Well, I guess that wasn't very many folders there.
07:04Compressed really fast.
07:08Let's pick something really big.
07:09How about this one?
07:13We'll do a Send to/Compressed folder, and now it's compressing. There we go.
07:19If I go down here, here's the live preview of that item.
07:25You can see this isn't just a static image.
07:28It is showing what's really happening in that window.
07:32And so I could be working -- maybe over here in Outlook -- go back to that
07:36window, and I can see how much time there is left.
07:40So if I had something downloading that was very large, without even going back
07:44to it, I can just roll my cursor down to the taskbar, and I'd get an image of
07:52what was going on in that folder.
07:54There's even another way to look at programs with the new Aero look.
07:58And that's what they flip 3-D. Ready for this?
08:02I'm going to hold down the Windows key and the Tab key.
08:05And now I'm still holding down the Windows key with my thumb, and now I'll hit Tab.
08:11And I can cycle through all of my running Windows.
08:15But the cool thing is I can all of my Windows and I can see where things are.
08:19I could even -- I'm holding down the Windows key.
08:22I could click on any one of the windows there and jump right to it.
08:26So I could cycle through with Tab.
08:29Maybe I want to go to that Word document.
08:31So I was holding down Windows+Tab.
08:33Now I'm going to let go of the Windows key, and there I am.
08:36I can see Airborne Radar 101.
08:39If I do Control+Windows+ Tab, now my hands are off the keyboard.
08:44There are all my programs running.
08:46Tab will cycle me through all the Windows I have up and running including, by
08:51the way, and this is something new, and it's true in Alt+Tab too, the Desktop.
08:57I'm tabbing through all the Windows.
08:58I used Control+ Windows key+Tab to get here.
09:02If I want to actually go to one of these windows, I'd have to hit the Enter
09:06key on the keyboard.
09:07I'm going to do that Control+Windows+Tab again.
09:13Now, if I hit Shift+ Tab, I'll cycle backwards through the windows.
09:19So it allows me to kind of move forward and back, see the different
09:23programs that I want.
09:25I want those Buzz Lightyear guys.
09:28If I was holding down the Windows key, I could just let go right now.
09:30If I press the Control key plus Windows and then Tab, I'd have to hit Enter, or
09:35I can always click with a mouse.
09:37And there I end up on that window.
09:41By the way, that Shift works with -- we'll go back to our Alt+Tab.
09:45This is Alt+Tab cycling through.
09:47This is Alt+Shift+Tab.
09:50I'm cycling backwards.
09:55And if you want to be really geeky, here's Alt+Escape. What does that do?
10:00Alt+Escape takes the current window and sends it to the back of the stack.
10:04So there are all sorts of fun keys to zip around there.
10:07By the way, when you are in that, what they call flip 3-D -- Windows key+Tab.
10:14And now I can -- holding down Windows, I can tab through.
10:17These are also all live windows.
10:19So if I wanted to, if there was a file download happening or something happening
10:23here, I would see it changing in real time.
10:26They're being generated in real time.
10:28Does that take a lot of processing power?
10:30Does it takes a lot of video power? You bet it does.
10:33The cool thing is here though, usually when you are moving between programs,
10:39you're not worried about how much processor power you have because you're
10:42not doing anything.
10:44And so you don't really notice the drag from this too much.
10:47In practice, how important is this being able to do flip 3-D to see things
10:55versus Alt+Tab just kind of scooting around at the window previews or using the taskbar?
11:01Frankly, I use probably Alt+Tab, this version, more than anything else and
11:07the taskbar second.
11:08And flip 3-D, well, it looks really cool, but I doubt actually use it all that often.
11:14The same effects, by the way, can be had over here.
11:18Show Desktop as a button.
11:20We showed this before.
11:21Minimize everything.
11:23But switch between windows, if you click on that, basically that's the same as
11:27Control+ Windows+Tab.
11:29It gives you the flip 3-D to scroll through things and then you could pick a
11:33particular item and go there.
11:35I'm going to Tab -- I'll do it forward so you can watch the cool effects.
11:39I'm going to go over to my laptop for a second.
11:41Here we are on my laptop.
11:43And if I bring my cursor over any of the items on my laptop, well, hey,
11:49where's the cool effect? Where did it go?
11:52It's not there.
11:54If I open up a regular window on my laptop, say my Home directory here, Jeff
12:00Van West, this one's got a couple extra things in it which we mentioned to you on Upgrades.
12:06In this case, I still have the Vista look, the thick bars.
12:10I've got the fonts and everything, but I don't have these previews.
12:15If I'd try to do a Windows+Tab, nothing happens.
12:21And that's because this computer's running Vista in the basic mode.
12:25It doesn't have the processing power, the video power, really, to run
12:30the full-on Aero look.
12:33I still get a lot of the cool effects, and if I do Alt+Tab now -- here we are.
12:39This looks like the old fashioned Alt+ Tab.
12:42I can cruise around through the different items, but there's no live
12:46preview happening here.
12:48It's just the different items as I go through them.
12:51And here I can go to Vista Adobe PDF file.
12:55I'll minimize all of those.
12:56How do you know if your computer has enough power to run the Aero look or the not Aero look?
13:05Well, you can go to Start menu.
13:07I'm going to go to Computer and just right-click and do Properties.
13:13Here is my system information and here is what they call the Windows Experience Index.
13:23I'm going to go ahead and click on Windows Experience Index and what this is
13:30telling me -- this is my laptop now.
13:34It's showing all of the items on my laptop and how powerful they are in terms of Vista.
13:41And it's coming up with a score, but you can see it says, "Determined by the
13:44lowest subscore," is what my score is.
13:47And where are my lowest?
13:49Gaming graphics and Graphics.
13:52For 3-D business and gaming graphics performance, I'm getting a 1 on a scale of
13:56one to five because, hey, it's an old laptop.
13:59It just doesn't have a very good card Here's the performance for Windows Aero, 1.9.
14:05I have to have at least a 3 in order to be able to really use Aero.
14:10Now, my laptop actually isn't doing all that bad.
14:13It's got a really screaming hard drive in it for an old laptop.
14:164.1 on a scale of one to five, and it's doing pretty well on Processor and Memory, too.
14:21It's in the mid-2's to almost 3.0.
14:23Well, that's because it's got better than a gigabyte of RAM in it.
14:27Let's go back to our main computer and see what's happening there.
14:33We'll do a Show Desktop.
14:34I'll do it with the button here, same as Windows D. And I'll show you another
14:38way to get to the same information.
14:40We'll go to -- instead of right-click on Computer, we'll go down to Control panels.
14:46And normally you're in this view, which is the Control panel home.
14:51If you take a look at System and maintenance -- there it is -- and you go to
14:57System, here is the computer that we're during most of the recording on.
15:02It's got a Windows Experience of 4.2 on a scale of one to five.
15:08And what does that really boil down to?
15:10It's got a screaming amount of memory.
15:11It's off this chart.
15:13Aero, 4.7, almost 5.0.
15:15Calculation 4.7, almost 5.0.
15:18Its lowest score was for Business and gaming graphics performance, and it's
15:23still doing really well.
15:24So it has the option for the Aero Desktop.
15:29Now, if you have that older computer, you don't have the option for Aero.
15:33Or, if you have the newer one, but you want to turn off some of those functions
15:37because you feel like they don't need them or maybe your computer is marginal,
15:40it's slowing you down, we'll look at that in the movies on tweaking the look a
15:45little bit later in this chapter.
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The new Start menu
00:01The Windows Start menu, it's been around in several generations of Windows now,
00:05but it really rocks in Vista.
00:08The Start menu is cool, and it's cool mostly because of Start menu Search, but
00:12we're going to save that to the end.
00:14Let's start by clicking on ball.
00:16Notice it doesn't say start anymore by the way.
00:19You can use it the way you have always used the Start menu, and that's to click,
00:23bring your mouse up and select anyone of the options.
00:27Now one of the cool things that's going on here is there has been a little
00:30bit of reorganization.
00:31There is a user folder and we've talked about that little bit that all of your
00:35files are organized by user into a more logical structure, a user folder, and we
00:40talk about that more in the chapters on users, but since you are a user, logged
00:44into the computer, clicking on this top level, will open up your user folder
00:51right away and you can see everything that are your documents.
00:53I am going to close that backout click back on the Start menu.
00:57The other items underneath your name are specific parts of your user folder.
01:01So if I were to go to the Music say, this is my User folder, Jeff Van West, the
01:07Music section of it.
01:08So I can go back to Jeff Van West, and there is everything I had before.
01:13I'll close that one out.
01:15Underneath this bar here is Search, which we'll talk about a little bit later. Computer.
01:21This is just like the computer in the old section.
01:24It shows me the very top level, all of the drives on my computer, all of the
01:30devices attached to it and so forth and so on, that I can copy data onto and off of.
01:36Now I'll go ahead and close that out.
01:39Back to the Window again.
01:41Search Computer Network is the new way to get to network.
01:45It's sort of like My Network Neighborhood in the past.
01:47We have a whole chapter on that.
01:49Connect to is familiar from the old Windows of connecting to a particular
01:53network, not used that often these days in the way people work.
01:57Control panel is, yes Control panels. Default Programs.
02:01This is something that they put right on the Start menu, because so many people
02:05got so frustrated in the past by having, if you install a piece of software, you
02:09ever had this happen and suddenly you double-click a picture and it use to open
02:14in your favorite image editor and how it opens in this new piece of software,
02:18well you can easily change that now, with Default Programs, but it's also a
02:22Control panel you can get to.
02:24And then there's Help and Support, which is always been there before.
02:27While we were dwelling over here, one of the most common questions on Windows
02:31Vista when people start using it is how the heck do I turn my computer off?
02:36I can't turn it off, because you go to this power button which in the past you used
02:42to, it gave you options Turn off, Sleep, Restart, right?
02:47Well, if you click this now and I can't do it, so end our movie here, the
02:51computer is going to go sleep. Period.
02:53It just goes to sleep and you press the Spacebar or something.
02:56It wakes backup, but you can't turn off.
02:58Turning on and off your computer is one of those things that some people don't
03:02do enough, and others do way too often.
03:05You usually only have to turn your computer on or off maybe every couple days,
03:11depending on what you doing.
03:13And it used to be true in Windows XP, if you put the computer to sleep a bunch
03:17and then you woke it up after maybe 5, 6, 7 cycles of that, it started to
03:22behave kind of wonky.
03:24It didn't work very well.
03:25Under Vista that actually works a lot better, and so they are really promoting
03:30this sleep mode, but sleep does consume a small amount of energy, and every once
03:34in a while you do need to restart the computer, or you do want to shut it down.
03:39It's not the lock, that'll just lock the computer so that no one can get back in
03:44without your password.
03:46It's a little triangle.
03:48If you click on the triangle, you'll get a pop-up menu of all the items the
03:53computer can do and here you'll find Switch Users, if you want multiple users on the computer.
03:58Log off This User, Lock This User, restart the computer.
04:03There is Sleep, which is functionally the same as the button over here and Shut
04:08Down, which will completely shut down the computer.
04:11So that's where you'll find those items.
04:13You can adjust the default behavior of any of the power buttons on your
04:16computer in Power options.
04:18We actually talk about that in the mobility section, because it's much more
04:23an issue for laptops, then it is for a desktop machine, but it works the same on desktops.
04:28So if you want to find out how to customize these buttons check out those
04:31movies on mobility.
04:33On the other side in the Start menu, we have the familiar All Programs, but it
04:37doesn't do what it did before.
04:39It used to be you click All Programs and you got a pop-up of another kind
04:43of menu, and then you could go in that menu and go to another menu and sort
04:47of cascaded all the way across the screen, and it was really ugly, but it
04:52was really efficient.
04:53You can very quickly get to what you wanted if you knew where it was.
04:57The new system is a lot more logical, but it can take a little longer
05:01because you have to scroll.
05:02Here are all the items on the computer, and you can see some recently installed
05:07items are showing up in a highlight.
05:09That's a feature we could turn off if we need to.
05:11If we want to say, open up a Microsoft Office program, we'll have to go to
05:16Start, All Programs and I'll do it again here.
05:18Start All Programs, find Microsoft Office, which might involve scrolling down,
05:25Microsoft Office, and then that folder will expand and show you all of the
05:32Microsoft Office programs, ah!
05:34There is Word I can click on it.
05:35Word opens and there I am.
05:38Not the most efficient way to get to it, but it is there for you.
05:42If you want to find it in a little bit more efficient way, you can use the
05:47coolest new feature, which is this Search window and when you first open up the
05:53Start menu your cursor is just where you want to be in order to type.
05:58So a great shortcut here is that if you want to open the Start menu, you just
06:04hit the Window key on your keyboard and let go, and the Start menu pops up.
06:08Now, the cursor is right where you want.
06:09You're using the keyboard anyway so you can type 'Word', and look what's happened.
06:15It is now done a search for the word, Word and it found it.
06:20It found it in Programs as well as several other things.
06:24We'll get to that in just a second.
06:25Programs are the software on the computer whose names contain Word, and it's
06:32probably the fastest way now to launch a program on your computer especially if
06:35your hands are already on the keyboard.
06:37Windows key, type the name of the program really quick and you'll know that one
06:41of them is highlighted, when I started typing Word.
06:44If I want Microsoft Office Word 2000, all I have to do is hit Enter, and Word opens up.
06:50Now I am going to do Alt+F4 just to close that, Windows key again.
06:55Now watch as I type, Word, but I didn't want word I wanted WordPad.
07:00I could use my down arrow key and you can see the selection is moving from Word to WordPad.
07:07That's selected now, I hit Enter, and WordPad opens up.
07:11I am going to close it with Alt+F4+Windows key on my keyboard again.
07:15Now, I am going to type 'Word' and then I keep typing 'pa' I haven't even finished
07:21pad, but the only thing on my computer that matches WordPa is WordPad.
07:27And so as I type, this becomes more and more selective as soon as what I want is
07:33highlighted or I can get to it with my arrow key is hit the Enter key, and it's
07:37opened up and ready for me to go, really slick.
07:41While we there, I got to show you a couple other things about that.
07:44You notice and I am not going to keep you in suspense.
07:47When I started typing Word, Microsoft Office Word was available as a program and
07:53it was selected, but here are files on my computer and some of them don't have
07:59the word Word in them.
08:02That's because they have the word, Word in the file somewhere.
08:09This is indexed searched files, and it's something we'll discuss in more detail
08:14in Search, but that's where you have sort of the Find control.
08:18I am going to type 'radar'. Now, look here.
08:23Files are available to me as well as some other options, but the program is not
08:31available, Word is not available and no programs are available.
08:35So what's going to happen when I hit Enter here?
08:39As it turns out, it's not going to be up at the very top, radar panorama.
08:45That's not what's going to open.
08:46Let me do it again so you can see it here, radar.
08:50No, what's highlighted is See All results.
08:53Now I hit Return and I get all the items on my computer, this is what we are
08:57going to go to in detail on Searches, but you can see I can get just the
09:02documents I want that maybe contained radar.
09:05Maybe I need somebody's phone number, someone in the area code 207, right?
09:11I am going to see all the results and I am just going to quickly click Other and
09:16here are a bunch of names, or maybe it's just a person's name.
09:23Maybe I know their last name, like good old Garrick here, Garrick Chow.
09:27There is his contact information.
09:29I can quickly go up and if I were to hit Enter, I would actually see all of
09:33Garrick's information.
09:35Now, I don't give want to give you Garrick's personal information so that's all
09:38fuzzed out for you, but nonetheless if this was your computer and it was
09:42somebody you knew, you could see the phone number right now.
09:44You could just call them up, there you go, or you could hit Return and open up that vCard.
09:49I am going to go back with my Backspace key.
09:53What else can you do here?
09:54Hey, check this out.
09:55Now for those of you who know how to spell, yes this is misspelled for the
09:59most part, Antilles.
10:01Now, there's nothing in the computer that it found that matched this.
10:05If I hit Return, it's going to search everywhere on my computer.
10:08That's not really what I want to do.
10:10I wanted to do a quick search of the Internet. Through my Start menu? Yeah sure.
10:14Search the Internet, I use my arrow keys to go down, I hit Enter and it went
10:19to my favorite search engine, which happens to be Google and did you mean Antilles oh!
10:23Yeah, it's good for people like me who can't spell, and now I can go look it up.
10:27So I was able to launch a web browser, a Google search from my Start menu.
10:33So the Start menu has really become a hub, what it really needed to be a
10:38starting place for you to be able to search any of the information on
10:41your computer quickly.
10:42When we get into super search a little bit further in Chapter 4, we'll actually
10:46look at how to do that even further.
10:49Before we leave the Start menu, however, I'll do an Alt+F4 to close that window,
10:54I need to show you how to do some customizations on Start.
10:59So for starters, pardon the pun, instead of typing Word, maybe sometimes I
11:03am clicking, my hands are busy or they are holding something, and I really
11:07don't want to have to go All Programs, Microsoft Office, right and then go down to Word here.
11:13So instead of clicking on Word this time, I am going to do a right-click and one
11:18of the options is Pin to Start menu.
11:21I'll click Pin to Start menu and it doesn't look like anything happened, right?
11:25Click the Start balloon again, click here to get it back and look, there is
11:31Microsoft Office Word on my Start menu and it's always there and I can pin as
11:36many items as I want as long as they'll fit.
11:39The other thing I can do is I can have Windows remember the programs that I
11:44often use, and offer them to me as Options on my Start menu.
11:48The things that I used a lot will just be there available for me.
11:52To do that, we're going to have to customize, and so I'm just going to
11:55right-click somewhere in the Start menu and do Properties.
11:59That brings up my Start menu Properties, this goes back to the Classic Start menu.
12:04If I were to change the setting here, just don't go there.
12:07The new Start menu is just way too cool to give up.
12:09It's one of the reasons to have Vista.
12:11By the way, on the Start menu I have an Option for recently opened files and here
12:16is recently opened programs.
12:17I am just going to go and hit OK, go back to my Start menu for a second and it
12:21looks like nothing is really happened.
12:23Well, that's because I got to open a few things to notice.
12:25Here is Recent Items empty, but let me go ahead, I am just going to go to
12:29documents for a second here, I'll go to my Magazine and I am going to, this
12:35was that last issue, and I'll quickly open up a nice word doc here, close it
12:41out, and maybe I'll open up a quiz we did, and we'll close that out, minimize for a moment.
12:48If I go to Recent Items, here are the items that I've been working on.
12:53So if I am working on a document all the time, it will be there for me and
12:56because of the little triangle, you can see that it's a pullout menu, much
13:00easier for me to work with.
13:01Let me open up a program here that I don't open up very often, like
13:04Windows Photo Gallery.
13:05There is Windows Photo Gallery and I can go look at photos if I want there.
13:10When I go to my Start menu, here is Windows Photo Gallery.
13:13It looks like it's pinned, but it's not.
13:15It's not bold and it's below this little line.
13:19These items will appear and change and evolve over time, so that my most common
13:26programs are there for me.
13:27So how do you use this?
13:28If I use Office Word all the time, I don't bother pinning it to my menu because
13:33it's always in this list, if I want it, of available programs.
13:38Now, Microsoft is a little bit smart about this.
13:41If you have a program pinned, it won't appear in the available list, but if you
13:46don't have it pinned and you use it lot, it'll always be in the available list.
13:51You don't have to worry about it.
13:52The best programs to pin are the ones that you use kind of semi frequently, and
13:57you want to be able to get to quickly.
14:00Like I have certain weather planning programs, I use for flight training
14:04with students of mine.
14:05I have those pinned to my Start menu because I use them maybe once or twice a
14:11month, but then I'll use them like three or four times in that week, and so I
14:15kind of want to get to them quickly, things like that.
14:17We're going to do a right-click and go Properties again one more time.
14:21Now, we're going to go Customize, and this is Customize the Start menu, I'll
14:25move these windows up a little so you can see.
14:27Now, I have a couple options.
14:30For all the items on my Start menu, I can turn things on or off.
14:34If I want computer to be there as a link that's what it comes as default, but I
14:39can also make it appear as a menu, or I could have my Control panel up here as a
14:43menu, documents as a menu.
14:45Do I want that default programs on there or not, I can uncheck it if I want to, all right?
14:51Maybe I don't play a lot games, so I don't want that item displayed and maybe
14:56music I want that one as a menu, or I want just that one as a link, so I can
15:01browse, whatever I like, these are all the different items that I can have on my
15:07Start menu, and how I want them to a appear.
15:11I also have an option in Search, we'll talk about this in Search a little
15:14later, as to how broad the search is, whether it's just my user files or the
15:19entire, what they call index, on the computer, all of the things that the
15:23computer has gone through.
15:25And then this last this last one I really want to show you, Use Large Icons.
15:29I am going to uncheck that.
15:30If you like a lot of things on your Start menu then turning off large icons,
15:35you get small ones,
15:36you can fit a lot more recent items, than a lot more pinned items.
15:41By the way, here's the limit for how many recent programs that are displayed.
15:44It'll show up to nine, and if you're curious those two top links that were
15:49automatically pinned to your menu, if you don't want them, uncheck.
15:52That will unpin them, but it assumes you probably want your e-mail and your
15:56favorite web browser available on that link.
16:00If you want to change what that is, here's where you'd have to change it.
16:03So if I wanted Firefox as my default browser, I am going to go and hit OK here,
16:08yeah this is going to look better, we'll hit OK now.
16:11All right that's much better.
16:13Here is Mozilla Firefox.
16:15Outlook, you can see these are much smaller.
16:17Here is Documents and all I have to do, I am going to have to click, just
16:20bring my cursor over, and now I can quickly navigate, if I want to, to a
16:24particular document.
16:26Same thing with My Computer.
16:28If I want, here's My Computer.
16:30There's my C drive, my D drive and my E drive and so forth.
16:33Control panels, here all my Control panels available for me, here we go, click
16:38if it doesn't work right away, and I have them in a nice list, so they're
16:42sort of easy to get to, and of course the Recent Items.
16:45And you'll notice that some things we've unchecked, they have disappeared
16:49now, like my default programs has come off the menu, so that it's not there any longer.
16:55You do have the ability to move things around in the menu.
16:59See how I can drag and drop my pinned items if I like, and then last, but not
17:05least, if you want to fully customize your menu, you do a right-click on All
17:09Programs and you have Open as well as Open All Users.
17:16What's this all about?
17:16Let's go to Open. What is this?
17:19It's a list of programs? Yes, this is a list of programs, but they're all shortcuts.
17:25This is my personal Start menu, and if I reorganize some of these or put a new
17:32folder in here then I will see that on my Start menu.
17:37So I'm going to do a right-click, New Folder and let's suppose I'll call this my
17:44Sync Programs, and I have one here called Sync toy.
17:48It's just a quick cool little program I'll describe later in backups.
17:52I am going to put it inside Sync Programs.
17:55And now I'm going to go to Start menu, All Programs, slide down a little bit
18:00here, and there is Sync Programs and if I click on it, there is Sync Toy.
18:07But obviously there were a lot more items on here, than I had in this Start menu.
18:13That's because there are really two start menus that are combined every time you
18:17start the computer up, and that's the one for you, and the one for all users.
18:22Now I'll Open All Users here.
18:24Here are all the other programs on the Start menu, and you can see there are
18:29quite a few of them. This is handy.
18:32If I don't like to have to scroll down through that long list and it's even more
18:36an issue it seems in Vista than it is in earlier versions like XP.
18:41I can combine some of these programs every time I install something.
18:46It creates its own folder, I can combine them if I want, reorganize them however
18:51I want to, into their individual places and to individual folders.
18:58By the way if they ever do get out of order on here.
19:01You have a program and it's not where you want it to be in Windows XP.
19:07You probably remember that.
19:08You'd end up with folders, after files and that sort of thing and they are
19:13used to be kind of right-click somewhere, and you can sort it all out and you
19:18notice that's gone.
19:19And what's going to happen now is that it's like any folder in
19:24alphabetical order.
19:26All of the items that are at the top level of the Start menu, here they are,
19:31Start menu, Programs, all the individual programs, they are the ones that are
19:36going to appear right at the top, and then all the folders are going to appear
19:41in alphabetical order after that.
19:42So you have it sort of a default alphabetical order. So there you go.
19:46Everything you might have wanted to know about your Start menu, except maybe if
19:49you totally mess it up and you want to set it back, I could show you that too.
19:53Properties, I right-click on Start menu and we can turn off these items if we want to.
20:01You can also go to Customize, use default settings, and it should go back to
20:08everything we had before.
20:11There we go, well almost.
20:13It set some of them back and it did not change back by the way the pin and it
20:19didn't change back the browser because that was sort of one level out from where
20:23we started, but you should be able the set those by watching the movie.
20:26All right there you go.
20:27Everything you wanted to know and more about your Start menu.
Collapse this transcript
The taskbar
00:00The taskbar.
00:01What can we say about a lowly taskbar?
00:04Well, as it turns out, quite a bit.
00:06Some of its new to Windows Vista and some of it's been around in Windows for a long time.
00:10So let's take a look, real quick.
00:12In terms of the taskbar, we're used to whenever we open a program, a new pane
00:16appears in the Taskbar.
00:18Now, new to Vista if you have the aero look is this preview of what's going to
00:23happen if you click on that pane.
00:24Well, we have already talked about that.
00:26So let me open up a Word document here, and here is my Word document open.
00:33You could see it opened up a new pane on the taskbar, and if I open up another
00:37Word document, I'll get a second pane on the taskbar.
00:42So I can move between them, just by clicking.
00:45What happens if I open a lot of Word documents.
00:47We showed you this trick for selecting a whole bunch of files, early on.
00:51I am going to hold down the Shift Key, I clicked my first Word document and by
00:55the way, I have these organized by a type of document, talk about this
01:00organization a little bit later when we talk about the Windows Explorer, but
01:05right now they're all organized, so that all the Word documents are together and
01:09let's me hold on the Shift Key and select all of these Word documents and now
01:14that they are all selected, I am going to hit Enter, and I am going to open them
01:17all up and watch what happens.
01:23I have 14 Word documents open.
01:26I know I have 14, because it says 14 right down here, and that is a stack or a
01:31group of all the Word documents I have running.
01:34I can click on that and I can go to any one of those documents and each one, if
01:39I have aero, has a live preview.
01:42So I can see sort of if I have really good eyes, what's going to happen if I go
01:48ahead and click right on that pane.
01:50So that's grouping of objects.
01:53One of the things that people often don't realize is that when I want to close
01:58things, I can sit there and close them all out, but I can also open and close
02:02things from the taskbar.
02:04If I want to close this window for content say, I could right-click on it
02:09and Close is an option.
02:10If I click Close right here, it will close that window, but since I ended up
02:15going to that window, it's not a whole lot different than closing it.
02:19However, if I want to close a whole group, I can right-click and do Close Group,
02:26and that will close all of them.
02:28While I am here though, take a look at some of the other things that going to
02:30happen, Show Windows Stacked, Show Windows Side by Side or Cascade.
02:36Well, let's click Cascade and see what happens.
02:39And there are all my windows in a long stack.
02:42Now, because I have so many of them here, this is almost like that aero 3D look.
02:50I had so many that they were hard to see.
02:52This is going to be really interesting, side-by-side.
02:56There are all my windows in that group arranged as small windows.
03:02So I could see them all next to each other real size.
03:06Stacked, same basic idea, but in sort of a different structure, and it will do
03:13as many as it can, in that space.
03:16Sometimes they get really small, but if you just had four or five and you just
03:18want to see them, it's a convenient way and then Close Group. Ah!
03:24That looked so cool.
03:25It just closed all the windows at once for me, and that can be really handy if I
03:28am working with a whole bunch of windows at
03:30once, now I am done, whole thing is gone.
03:34Couple other cool taskbar tricks that often go unnoticed.
03:38I am going to open up this Word document and there it is Clinic, and by the
03:42way, I just show you this too, when I opened it up it remembered the last size that it had.
03:47So I am going to maximize it and now let's suppose here I am.
03:50I am working in content.
03:51It happens all the time.
03:52I've got something in my Windows Explorer here and I want to go put it into this
03:58Word document, right? And I could do a cut and paste or I could go to the Word
04:02document, and insert graphic.
04:04Wouldn't be easy if I can just drag it right in there?
04:07But I can't right now, right, because I've got this window full.
04:11The only way to make that work would be to partially minimize and now maybe
04:16I'll take that image.
04:18Let me get a really sort of interesting one here, one I was looking for, and
04:24there it is, a nice cool computer picture.
04:28I can drag it right out of one window and drop it into another, right? Put the
04:33image right in my document.
04:34I'll do a Ctrl+Z to undo that, but I had to minimize or partially minimize a
04:40window to make that happen.
04:41You actually don't have to do that if you want to use the taskbar.
04:44I can take PFD cover here and I am just going to drag it down to the taskbar and
04:49for a minute if you see, there is a little No icon.
04:53You can actually drag something onto the taskbar in Windows.
04:57However, whatever you drag it onto, I am holding down the left mouse button, I
05:02go over a tile in a taskbar and wait, just pause for a moment, the taskbar will
05:07switch to that application.
05:09Now, I can come back up, I can put this image into my document and there it is.
05:16So it's a really handy way to bring something from one area to another.
05:20It's also a great way, if I had a program that I wanted to open something with,
05:26and this happens a lot with image editing like Photoshop.
05:29If I double-click PFD cover here, it's going to try and open it with the
05:34Preview program which is -
05:37I'll click Preview so you can see it - Windows Photo Gallery.
05:41But if I wanted to edit it in Photoshop, I would have to tell Windows that I
05:46wanted to open it with Photoshop say, but if I had Photoshop running, it was
05:50down here on the taskbar, I could just drag PDF cover down over to
05:55Photoshop, here it is.
05:56I just dragged it to the desktop, because that's what it's going to be with no
05:59tile and then I could release into Photoshop and right now, it just moved it to the desktop.
06:05It would've opened it in a program.
06:07I don't have Photoshop on this computer so I can't show you that.
06:10I want to move something say back to content, see I can change programs while
06:14moving things around.
06:15Really, really cool and handy feature.
06:17I use that a lot for opening specific programs.
06:21There is also on the taskbar, people see it over here but they don't realize how
06:25much they can adjust it, what's called the quick lunch menu, and they are used
06:29to, here is Show Desktop, which is pretty much always there.
06:33This is the flip 3D version so I can flip between all the windows, right?
06:36Internet Explorer is usually here.
06:39Some people don't realize this little double carrot, there are a couple of other
06:43programs on this Quick Launch toolbar, but I can put anything I want to on the
06:48Quick Launch toolbar.
06:50So I am going to hit the Start menu here, All Programs, we've already talked
06:53about the Start menu.
06:55Let's suppose I want to put Microsoft Word there.
06:57Here is Microsoft Office, here is Microsoft Word and now I am going to
07:01click-and-hold left mouse button and drag down to the Quick Launch toolbar, and
07:07you can see it says Move to Quick Launch, and what just happened?
07:12Did it actually take it out of my Start menu?
07:14No, it did not, but there it is on the Quick Launch for me and if I want to click,
07:20it will launch Word and of course it remembered the last setting that I had, so
07:24now I'd have to really maximize it.
07:27So there is a quick way to launch programs, if you will, using Quick Launch.
07:32You can also reorganize them anyway you want.
07:35So maybe I want Microsoft Word to be the very first one.
07:38Well, now I press down the Quick Launch double carrot, I got the pop-up menu and
07:42now I am dragging this around.
07:45I could put Word here or I want Windows Media Player.
07:50I want to move it up, so I moved it up above launch Internet Explorer.
07:55However I want, I could move them in any order that I want to and get just the
08:00ones I want available to me.
08:02A new Windows Vista thing about the Quick Launch toolbar is the Windows key plus
08:08a number will launch an item on the Quick Launch toolbar.
08:11So if I do Windows key 3, Win 3, I just launched Internet Explorer.
08:18Why, because it was the one, two, third item.
08:22If I wanted to launch Windows Media Player, it would be Windows 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
08:31Win 5, and there is Windows Media Player.
08:35So by default however I have those organized, I can have any program I want,
08:41launched out of Quick Launch.
08:42Now that's kind of cool, but I don't know about you, except for the ones that I
08:46can see, I forget what the number is.
08:50There is another way to get programs to launch quickly and this is a good point
08:55to talk about it, there is no other really good point.
08:57You can get to it from the Start menu or you can find the program, but we're
09:00just going to go to Start menu in Microsoft Office, we'll go to Word again, we have
09:03been having fun with that.
09:05So I got to Start menu>All Programs>Microsoft Office>Microsoft
09:08Office Word>Properties.
09:11And in Properties is this Shortcut Tab and it goes right to it and then there is a Shortcut key.
09:20I am going to click there and now I am going to hit on my keyboard 'W'. Now I
09:26didn't not hit Ctrl+Alt+W even though that's what it says, I just pressed W,
09:31and what happens is it's going to launch the program, but I actually do have to
09:36hit Ctrl+Alt+W to make that happen, and there are some other options, do I want
09:43to run it in Window?
09:44Do I want to actually start Minimized?
09:46Do I want to start Maximized, full screen? What the heck, I'll do Maximized and
09:52I am just going to hit OK.
09:54Now like so many things, I need some permissions.
09:58So I am going to go ahead and temporarily elevate myself
10:01to have the Permissions. Oops.
10:02This is sort of a good thing. It just came up.
10:05My Caps Lock was accidentally on and so my login failed, why?
10:09Because my password had the wrong capitalization, there we go.
10:14And now if I do a Ctrl+Alt+W, I'll get Microsoft Word.
10:18Looks like it didn't launch Maximized though I must have not quite gotten
10:23that setting right.
10:24Anyway, there we go.
10:27So I can have any program I want. It's really handy.
10:31Ctrl+Alt+W for Web Browser would also work or Ctrl+Alt+I for Internet, handy to
10:37be able to launch any of these programs from the keyboard and if they are on
10:41the Quick Launch menu and they are on the keyboard, either one of the shortcuts will work.
10:45So one doesn't displace the other.
10:47It's just a nice way to be able to do different things all on the taskbar.
10:52Now, let's suppose you wanted to have more of these icons available.
10:56Well, they are definitely more here, but can I get more up of them on the taskbar?
11:00Certainly I can, but I have to do some customization first.
11:03So I am going to minimize that window for a moment.
11:06Now, on the empty area of the taskbar I am going to right-click and I have
11:11this Lock the Taskbar.
11:13I am going to uncheck that.
11:16Soon as I uncheck that I have these little gripee handles here.
11:21These are for the different items on the taskbar and they allow me to slide
11:26the different sections.
11:28I can even grab a section and I can move it around.
11:36So I slid it all the way over.
11:38Now my taskbar, if you look, my Quick Launch bar is over here.
11:42It's on the right, because I slid this section with the tiles, the main part
11:47of the taskbar, over and replaced it, and if I want to slide them back, just
11:52keep them pressing, pressing, pressing until I go so far, and now they are on the other side.
11:58So I can move these are around however I want to.
12:01There are actually many different sections that I can use on the taskbar,
12:05many different toolbars.
12:06And they are here under toolbars, so I right-click anywhere in an open area of
12:12the taskbar and then I can have different items that I could see right there on
12:19my toolbar and let's suppose I wanted Links.
12:23So what's the link is going to be, customized links?
12:26Well, these are all the links in my Internet Explorer Links bar.
12:35So these are the favorites that I regularly use, I can quickly launch.
12:39So let me go ahead and we'll put in lynda.com, all right and I want to add
12:51this to my favorites and where do I want to put it in my favorite? I am going to
12:56put it in Links and add and now on my Links toolbar, lynda.com.
13:03So even if I have my Web Browser closed, if that's the place I go a lot, I could
13:07quickly right-click and go, bam, right to lynda.com.
13:12I'll close that one out.
13:13If I wanted to ever get rid of that Links toolbar, right-click on the
13:18taskbar, go up to toolbars, uncheck Links and it's gone.
13:23It's not destroyed.
13:25Every setting I've made is still there but I can toggle it on and off.
13:28So there is another really cool one, which is if I right-click here on the
13:33taskbar, go up to toolbars>Windows Media Player, now nothing is going to happen.
13:41Well, that was exciting Jeff, now what?
13:44Well, watch what happens when I launch Windows Media Player.
13:47Here is Windows Media Player.
13:49I am going to start a song going here, Balfa Toujour for you.
13:52Let's start that link.
13:54It doesn't matter if you really can't hear.
13:58That's not the point.
14:00Watch what happens when I minimize this.
14:04When I minimize it, now rather than becoming just a regular pane, which is
14:07what it normally be,
14:08I actually have a little player going on. And when I bring my cursor down over
14:12the player, I can see what I am playing.
14:15I can actually seek forward and back in the song.
14:20I could move to the next song, I could adjust the volume or just mute it.
14:27So I have all sorts of great options or I could stop it playing altogether and
14:32then if I want to I can maximize back to the full Windows Media Player.
14:37So it's only changing what's happening with the Minimize button, but it's a
14:40great little mini player, and frankly, I like it better than just about any
14:44of the skins that you normally get with Windows Media Player and see here
14:48it's still playing.
14:49If I want to quit out of the program, I could maximize and quit and the cool
14:55thing about this one is nothing appears on the taskbar when Windows Media Player
15:00isn't running, so it doesn't take up space unnecessarily.
15:04You can actually add just about anything you want to the taskbar of toolbars, so
15:08I can go to New toolbar, and all I have to do is choose a folder.
15:13Let me choose say IFR Magazine here.
15:16I'll select that as my folder.
15:18So now on my taskbar, I have this magazine that I added quite a bit, right?
15:23And if I go to my folder, here are all the items in my magazine that I edit all
15:30the time, and I can go and launch any of those items right off my taskbar, it's
15:36almost like a custom start menu and I can make it as small as I want to.
15:40IFR Magazine is sort of the title of this toolbar and then all of the folders
15:46have their names and if I make the toolbar bigger or smaller, I'll be able to
15:50see more and more of the folders.
15:52I can actually make those names go away if I want to.
15:56Show Title would take away IFR Magazine.
15:59Show Text being unchecked would take away what each one of the folders is.
16:05That's actually not particularly helpful.
16:08What I usually do is just keep it small like that and then when I want to, I can
16:13just get the folders I want right off of it.
16:16If you have a folder that you're using on a regular basis, you can put it right
16:19there on the taskbar for yourself.
16:21Again, if you want to turn it off, just uncheck IFR Magazine and it's gone,
16:27very cool slick trick.
16:29There is further customization you can do on the taskbar itself and that's a
16:33right-click Properties for the taskbar, bring this window up.
16:38Lock the Taskbar is the same as what you saw before.
16:41when we did a right-click Lock the Taskbar.
16:44That means that you can't make any of these dragging around changes.
16:47You can still turn on and off toolbars.
16:50Auto Hide is a function that was really handy when we had smaller monitors.
16:53It's not as big a deal anymore, but if I check it and I click Apply, the
16:58taskbar disappears.
17:00The taskbar comes back unless I go over the Taskbar and then it reappears, my
17:06cursor goes away and it disappears.
17:08Frankly, I find that kind of annoying myself.
17:10Keep the taskbar on top of other windows is the default behavior so that it
17:16always available for you.
17:17Group similar taskbar buttons.
17:19That's this function that we saw before.
17:21If you uncheck it, you'll never get them stacked and the little tiles would just
17:25get smaller and smaller and smaller and smaller and smaller, smaller.
17:28Quick Launch was this quick access menu that we had before.
17:32Show Previews, the little thumbnails that's in the aero look that look that
17:37goes over the taskbar, I am just going to click Apply for a second,
17:39everything will comeback.
17:40Before we leave, I want to talk about the notification area, which is this area over here.
17:47By default, Windows hides, all of these little icons that you don't use very
17:52often, and only leaves you the ones that you really want.
17:56You can see all of them, by clicking on the small icon and there are all the
18:00different icons for all the different pieces that are zipping along.
18:05Now, I can turn on and off some of the key ones, like Volume control or the
18:11Network or showing me the Clock, but all of the default ones, they're controlled
18:18up here, Hide Inactive Icons> Customize and you can see all of the different
18:25possible things that are going on.
18:26I can hide when inactive, which means if it hasn't happened recently, Windows
18:31will make it disappear, but to safely remove hardware will reappear when I need
18:36to, or installing a device driver, it will appear when I need it to appear.
18:42If I want to change one of these, let's suppose Google Desktop here, I never
18:47want it to be there unless I do the Show all items, then I would have it as hide.
18:54If I always want Google Desktop to be there, I could click that to Show and
18:58Google Desktop would permanently be available for me as a little icon.
19:03Let me show you Apply, and there it is.
19:05It will always be there.
19:06It'll never get hidden.
19:07If I want to go back, Customize>Google Desktop, I'll click where it says Hide.
19:13It's actually a pop-up.
19:14I'll click where it says Show rather be as a pop-up, I change it to Hide,
19:18OK, OK, and it's gone.
19:23Last but not least on the taskbar is that when it is unlocked you can actually
19:28drag the taskbar to anywhere you want on the screen.
19:32I happen to work a lot with the taskbar at the top of the screen.
19:34It makes it a lot easier for me and it's also easier on a tablet PC.
19:38If you have a really wide monitor, having it on the side of the screen can be really nice.
19:42You have a lot more real estate side to side than you do up and down.
19:46And furthermore, you can change the width of the taskbar, just by dragging as
19:53large or as small as you want.
19:55It seems like Windows has a minimum size for this one right here.
20:04Sometimes if you make a certain part go away,
20:07let's make Quick Launch, go away for a minute, sometimes you can get it
20:11smaller if you want to do that, but I am not going to do it for me.
20:15I am going to go back to Quick Launch.
20:17Here is another interesting little thing about Quick Launch, by the way.
20:22You see as soon as I made it go away and then I brought it back, I got these
20:26large icons again, instead of small ones.
20:29I'll right-click on the taskbar, inside Quick Launch, that's that toolbar, I can go to
20:39small icons, which is actually really quite nice because they are a little
20:43easier to click and I could make the Window used there a little smaller.
20:46The other advantage of having the taskbar on the right is I am going to go back
20:51to opening a whole bunch of Word documents again.
20:59If you don't want things stacked, when you have the space on the right, they
21:02are all available to you, because there is so much more space to stack all those tiles.
21:08If you want to put things back, I am just going to drag the taskbar back where
21:11it started, right-click on the taskbar to lock it in place, so you don't
21:16accidentally drag it around and you're done.
21:20So there you have, again, everything you might have wanted to know all about
21:24the taskbar.
Collapse this transcript
Gadgets and Sidebar
00:00 My kids are really into the cartoon character Inspector Gadget.
00:05 If you've ever seen this he's kind of a cyborg detective with all of these
00:10 devices built into his body.
00:12 Some of which are really cool, some of which are kind of useless, and most of
00:16 which work, well, at least a little bit.
00:18 Well, it's a great way to think about gadgets.
00:21 Gadgets are Window's answer to the Macintosh widgets, and they are really handy.
00:25 The easiest way to see the gadgets is to go Windows key on your keyboard plus the Spacebar.
00:32 So Window+Spacebar and up popped the gadget.
00:35 Here are the defaults as they show up Windows Vista.
00:38 So what's a gadget?
00:40 It's a little program that just does one thing, and tries to do it well.
00:45 It's usually something to provide you either helpful information or just kind of
00:49 be cute or -- whatever it may be.
00:52 It might be something very specific to what you do, or may just be something you kind of like.
00:58 The programs run in something called the Sidebar.
01:01 So they're over on the right side of your screen, by default.
01:04 They don't have to stay there though.
01:06 If you bring your cursor up to one of the gadgets, and I'll bring mine up to the
01:10 clock, there are three little buttons that pop up.
01:14 One of them is Close the gadget, Change the Options for gadget or Move the gadget.
01:21 I'm going to just move the gadget for a moment.
01:25 When I move it out to my desktop, now I have the gadget available for me to use.
01:31 If I want to hide the items on the sidebar, I'm going to right-click on
01:35 the sidebar itself.
01:36 It says Close Sidebar.
01:38 We see all those gadgets disappeared, however, the one I brought out onto my
01:42 desktop, as a running gadget is still there, and I can put it anywhere I want to.
01:47 Now what happens if I close out this gadget? I'll close it.
01:52 Now I'm going to go back to my sidebar, Windows+Spacebar, and it's gone.
01:58 It's disappeared from my sidebar. That's right.
02:01 Each one is its own independent program, and the sidebar, you can think of as
02:05 kind of a drawer that you have all these gadgets in, like that drawer in your
02:09 kitchen that has all the little funky tools that you can't figure out where else to put.
02:13 That's sort of what the sidebar is like.
02:14 You can take anything out of there, put it out on your desktop, so it's
02:17 always around to be used.
02:18 But then it's no longer in the drawer for you.
02:21 But that's okay, adding and removing things to the sidebar is really easy.
02:25 All we're going to do, we're going to go up and hit the Plus sign for gadgets,
02:29 and here's that clock.
02:32 I'll take the clock and bring it back over and put it right back on the
02:38 sidebar where I want it.
02:39 Now I can move things around on the sidebar themselves too, like I could move
02:43 the clock, maybe I want it down and I want these pretty pictures up at the top,
02:47 or maybe I want this, this is my RSS feed or really simple syndication.
02:52 I can move that, so I have news up at the top.
02:55 All I'm doing is dragging them around on the sidebar.
02:59 By the way, the RSS feed is sort of a more complicated version of the gadget,
03:03 and just right now you can see it's getting its feeds from Microsoft here.
03:09 Let's suppose I want to find out five ways Internet Explorer can help me get more done.
03:13 I'll click on that item and I'll get kind of a larger blowup, if you will, of
03:20 what's going on for that simple feed.
03:23 If I want more information about it, well, I should be able to click through and
03:28 open something up in Internet Explorer.
03:31 In fact, that's where these feeds are coming from.
03:34 This comes from Internet Explorer in the RSS feeds that I have subscribed to.
03:40 To find out more about that, check out the movie on Internet Explorer.
03:43 Now if I want to adjust on the gadget some setting, let me close out this
03:48 Gadgets window for a moment.
03:50 That's what the little wrench is for.
03:53 So I click the wrench and now it's saying, "Which of the feeds that I've
03:58 subscribed to, do I want to display?"
04:01 Let's suppose I want to switch.
04:02 Instead I want MSNBC. I'll hit OK.
04:06 It's going to load a different set of feeds, and see now, here's something about
04:10 Will Castro up here in a May Day parade?
04:14 So the gadgets themselves can be something really handy, like finding out
04:20 information, news of the day, and like I said, I can subscribe to different
04:23 items, or they might be just something for fun, like this is just a slideshow.
04:27 It's out of sample pictures.
04:28 Do note that when you take something off that sidebar, it may change when you
04:33 put it on your desktop.
04:34 See here I've got much larger pictures, maybe I wanted it smaller, but this
04:38 gadget may not allow for different sizes.
04:41 To find out, click on the little wrench and you'll see what options you have for that gadget.
04:49 So we'll just hit OK.
04:53 Now if you want to add some other gadgets to your sidebar, I'm going to close
04:56 that one out, because I don't find that one too handy.
04:58 There's a little Plus symbol for gadgets.
05:00 We'll click that again.
05:03 Here are some of the other gadgets that just come with Windows Vista.
05:07 So let's suppose I want Weather, I like weather, I'll put Weather on my Sidebar.
05:11 And it's set for Redmond, Washington.
05:13 No I don't want Redmond, Washington.
05:15 I live in Portland, Maine.
05:20 Yeah, that's better.
05:23 Let's see how things are doing at home. Oh!
05:25 It's sunny in 44.
05:26 It's a balmy day in Portland.
05:28 So I can get information like that.
05:30 I could bring over, let's say, a stock ticker.
05:34 I could have a little notepad.
05:38 I like the idea of having a notepad up there.
05:40 So I'll take my notepad and I might want to remember, hey, I've got to pick up
05:45 some milk today, just a little note to myself, and I could have a whole stack
05:53 of notes to myself.
05:55 I want a second one.
05:57 I've got to finish with prep for that Vista training program I'm doing. Oops!
06:07 I hope I had finished it, because I'm here doing it now.
06:10 Now one thing to think about with gadgets.
06:12 I'm just going to move this out of the way here.
06:16 The gadgets are little programs that are running, but as soon as you take them
06:21 off the sidebar and close them, so I'm actually going to hit this little X here
06:25 to close this gadget.
06:28 So it's done, and now watch what happens when I bring notes back. My notes are gone.
06:34 Any information that saved in a gadget may be lost when you bring that gadget
06:41 off the sidebar and then close it out.
06:44 So dragging onto your desktop is fine, but when you quit the gadget, you may
06:48 lose any settings that you had put in the gadget.
06:51 Now are these the only gadgets that are out there? Oh!
06:54 No, no, no, there are many, many, many.
06:56 So we'll go to get more gadgets online, which is a little link right in
07:00 that Gadget Gallery.
07:02 Then these are other gadgets that you could download.
07:05 So maybe you didn't like the weather that was the default in the Gadgets Gallery.
07:10 Well, here is another one, WeatherBug.
07:12 Let's check this out.
07:13 I'm going to download it.
07:14 It's going to warn me, am I sure I trust this?
07:18 It's on Microsoft's website.
07:19 So it's a good chance it's okay.
07:21 I'm going to go ahead and just click Open and I'm going to allow, install, and
07:30 now we've got WeatherBug up here.
07:32 Set Location in Settings menu, I'll click the little wrench, where I want about
07:39 Portland, Maine again.
07:40 I didn't like that, so let's just try Portland.
07:45 Portland, Australia, Portland, Maine, there we go.
07:49 Now if I hit Select, it will give me all of the weather stations, somewhere
07:53 near Portland, Maine.
07:54 Portland International Jetport.
07:59 It adds the airport in Portland, they like to feel sophisticated, call it the Jetport.
08:03 So we'll hit OK.
08:05 And now I have information from Portland.
08:07 I'm going to drag the weather that came with Vista up next to this WeatherBug
08:13 one, just so you get the idea that the gadgets, I could have many different ways
08:19 of displaying the information, and I find the gadgets that I like.
08:22 I kind of like that WeatherBug one, so I'm going to close out the weather that
08:26 came with Windows Vista.
08:29 And if you noticed when I did that, my clock reappeared. Oh!
08:32 Wait a minute, where had it gone? Where did it go?
08:36 Well, let's go back to Gadget Gallery here.
08:40 I'm going to take another gadget and put it on there.
08:44 Let's take -- I'm going to take a Feed Headlines here, I'm just going to put on, like that.
08:52 So now I've got a Feed Headlines I just put on there and my gadgets have
08:57 disappeared around the corner.
08:58 Well, here is the button to show the next column of gadgets, and you can
09:05 see it's grayed out.
09:05 So that was the only other column, now I can sort of toggle back and forth
09:10 between multiple columns of gadgets.
09:13 I can have as many of these things running as I want.
09:16 And I can organize them however I want.
09:19 If you want to try and put a gadget say on the same page, you might have to do a
09:24 little bit of working around to do it.
09:25 Let's say, I want to put this notepad on the second page.
09:28 I'll drag it off onto my desktop, there it is.
09:32 Now I've got the next two gadgets kind of stacked.
09:36 I can click to the second column of gadgets, drag my notepad back over, drop it
09:43 into this drawer, if you will, the sidebar. Now it's in place.
09:48 The cool thing here you can see I've got multiple gadgets.
09:50 Well, why would I want two of the same gadget?
09:52 Well, maybe I want one of the feeds to be MSNBC, and the other to be Microsoft
09:59 at Work or NPR, or whatever I want.
10:03 So I can have multiple feeds up, and maybe that's what I want on one of these
10:07 columns is just all news feeds and weather information.
10:11 And on a different column, I want my notes and I want my clock.
10:14 So there are a lot of ways to kind of put things together.
10:18 Now there are more gadgets on this Windows Sidebar and you can come to this
10:25 Gallery at Microsoft anytime you want to, by clicking in the Gadget Gallery, Get
10:29 more gadgets online.
10:31 You can also do a Google search for gadgets, and you'll come up with lots.
10:35 There are couple cool ones that you can get from this online that I thought
10:38 I'd point out for you.
10:40 If you ever want to get back to that sidebar, you've lost it, by the way, again,
10:44 just Windows+Spacebar and there you go.
10:47 I kind of like this Multi Meter one, and it looks like, when I dropped it,
10:53 here, where did it go?
10:55 Well, it's tiny, so there was space for it on this first page.
11:00 Here you can see it.
11:02 It's showing me the processor.
11:04 It's a dual-core processor on this machine, and how much RAM is being used, all at once.
11:10 I also kind of like Outlook info.
11:11 I'm going to bring that one over. Stick it on here.
11:18 There we go.
11:20 You can see that Outlook info was pretty big.
11:22 It didn't fit on the first column and it bumped my dual-core processor
11:27 gadget onto the next page.
11:28 So you may have to do playing around like this to get your gadgets just aligned
11:32 the way you like it.
11:33 But the cool thing here, it shows me how much mail I have in my inbox, how many
11:37 are unread, what I have going on, on the calendar today.
11:41 I've got a Record Vista.
11:42 I've got a dentist appointment. Oh my gosh!
11:44 I'm late for it already.
11:45 Well, that's just the way it goes when you do any of these trainings, the things
11:48 I sacrificed for these training programs.
11:51 That's just an example I put in there.
11:53 So, these are the kinds of gadgets that we have, they're really cool.
11:56 I want to show you one of the thing though.
11:58 Sometimes a gadget isn't always the best solution.
12:01 Let's move the notes off for a second and close it out.
12:08 Let's suppose I like having a clock, but I also want to have a clock for a
12:13 different time zone.
12:15 I could take a second clock and bring it over.
12:18 Now I've got two clocks, right?
12:25 For this one, let's say, I want to do -- where is it on here?
12:30 Greenwich Mean Time, here it is, Greenwich Mean Time, because I'm a pilot and
12:35 I like flying around.
12:36 So I've got one clock set for Greenwich Mean Time, and so I can
12:39 differentiate between them.
12:41 I'm going to give it a different kind of clock and that's a nice piloty looking
12:44 clock, and I'll click.
12:45 Now you can see I've got two clocks.
12:48 I can pretty easily read the two different times right off my gadgets.
12:53 That's kind of cool.
12:54 I mean it's a nifty setup, however, there are other ways to do something like that.
12:59 For example, I'm going to close out some of these items here.
13:05 By the way, I should show you again.
13:07 I wanted to try and close Internet Explorer and its close box was behind the sidebar.
13:16 By clicking on Internet Explorer, the gadgets dropped to the back, and now I could click.
13:22 They all stick around unless I do a right-click, Close Sidebar.
13:26 I can also bring all the gadgets to the front, if I want to, so they're on top
13:31 of everything as well.
13:32 So I'm going to close the sidebar, but before I show you this, let me reopen
13:37 that sidebar, Windows+Spacebar, almost forgot.
13:42 Right-click on the sidebar, and there is Properties.
13:46 Here are the basic properties or the options for the sidebar, start it when
13:53 Windows starts so that it's there for you when you first boot up your computer,
13:58 or not by unchecking it, whether it's always on top of the other windows or not,
14:04 and you can display it on the right or left side of your screen.
14:07 This is actually kind of cool.
14:08 If you have multiple monitors, sometimes it's really handy to display the
14:12 sidebar on one of your secondary monitors, not the main one where you're
14:15 working, but the one off to the side.
14:18 So that can be really handy if you work on multiple monitors.
14:21 Then if you wanted to see what that looked like, you can hit Apply, or you can
14:24 just hit OK, and close it, and to make sure you caught that.
14:26 All right, now let's close the sidebar, and we'll go down.
14:30 Now I'm going to go back and do something, which you saw earlier, right-click on
14:34 the Taskbar, Properties, and we want Notification Area, Clock, OK.
14:42 So here's my clock and there it says the date and time.
14:49 But now I'm going to click on it, Change date and time settings.
14:54 Check this out, Additional Clocks, I'm going to show a second clock,
15:01 Greenwich Mean Time.
15:04 In the flying world we call that Zulu Time.
15:09 Now when I go over my clock, I'm just going to hover there, with my mouse,
15:14 I've got local time, and Zulu Time appears for me, or if I click, I even have
15:20 double clocks set up here.
15:22 So I only bring that up as a way of thinking, gadgets are great, but sometimes
15:28 there is another solution, just built into Windows that is even better.
15:32 The other thing is that Microsoft's gadgets, and the gadgets third parties
15:37 people have put out there on the web, are actually only one kind of
15:41 gadget that's out there.
15:42 Check out the movie a little bit later in this chapter on Desktop Power Tips,
15:46 and we'll talk a little bit about some of the other gadgets, particularly the
15:49 Google gadgets that are out there that also work in Windows Vista.
15:54
Collapse this transcript
The Recycle Bin
00:01Okay now you are thinking I have gone completely over the edge.
00:03How can we have a movie on the Recycle Bin, the lonely Recycle Bin?
00:08But you know there are a couple things that you really want to know about the
00:10Recycle Bin, because we all delete files.
00:13We understand that the Recycle Bin is really a folder that holds files we don't
00:18want anymore, but we can get them back for at least a little while.
00:21It's kind of a -- I think I don't want this, but you hang onto it, and
00:25eventually if I haven't asked for it go ahead and delete it, that's what the
00:28Recycle Bin really does.
00:29Here is how it works.
00:30If you wanted to delete something, obviously you could just drag it to the
00:33Recycle Bin, let go and crunch.
00:36You've crumpled it up, tossed it in the Trash.
00:39It's now sitting in the Recycle Bin and the icon has changed, and there's a new
00:43kind of cool 3D Vista icon here that shows crumbled up papers and that means
00:49there's something in there that could be recovered if you wanted it.
00:53Another way to put something in the Recycle Bin, let's do this graphic.
00:56I am just going to select it by clicking on it, push Delete on the keyboard.
01:01Now in this case, because I didn't physically drag it in there, it's going to
01:05ask me, do I want to delete the file?
01:07Did I accidentally hit the Delete key or did I mean to?
01:10Oh yeah, I want to delete the file, and I hit Enter.
01:13It goes into the Recycle Bin.
01:14It doesn't give me that question when I drag something there, because it's hard
01:18to accidentally drag something to the Recycle Bin, although not impossible.
01:21So if something goes in the Recycle Bin and you didn't wanted in there, how
01:24do you get it back?
01:25You double-click the Recycle Bin to open it up, and there's the item, and
01:29you've a couple options.
01:30You can either take something out of the Recycle Bin and drag it to where you
01:34want it to go, and it will go there, just like it's just a folder you're moving out.
01:39There is also an option.
01:40I am going to select Chart here, in the Recycle Bin, which is, Restore.
01:45If I click Restore it's going to put that item back where it came from.
01:50Now in this case it came from the Desktop.
01:52So when I click on it, it's going to go right to the Desktop, but it could have
01:55been somewhere deep in my Documents folder right here, way down in the structure
02:01of things, and then it would have gone back to where it came from originally,
02:05which can be a really handy thing.
02:07A lot people don't realize that's there.
02:08Let me close that out again.
02:09Now let's suppose, I want to put something in the Recycle Bin, and now my
02:16Recycle Bin I'm worried that it's gotten too full.
02:19There are too many things in there.
02:21In fact, let me throw a bunch of other things in there.
02:22I got this in there.
02:23I got that in there.
02:25These are all going in the Recycle Bin.
02:26If you're worried that your Recycle Bin is taking up too much space, you can
02:30double-click on it, and you can see everything that's in there.
02:33And if you want you can empty the Recycle Bin.
02:36You can also empty the Recycle Bin with a right-click on the Recycle Bin itself
02:40and choose Empty Recycle Bin.
02:43But you really don't have to worry that it's taking up too much space, because
02:46Windows will take care of emptying it for you, good custodian that it is.
02:50You want to see what that's all about go down to Properties.
02:53So we right-clicked on Recycle Bin Properties.
02:55I am going to close out the Recycle Bin itself in the background, so we can see this better.
03:00Right here you can see that each disk on this computer has its own Recycle Bin
03:05Space allotted to it.
03:07And the Recycle Bin cannot be larger in this case, than 14,000 megabytes or in
03:16this case 14 gigabytes.
03:18So my Recycle Bin can't take up more than 14 gigabytes of space on his computer.
03:23Now that may sound like a lot but you got to realize the computer I'm working
03:26on, the space available on the D drive for instance is 232 gigabytes.
03:33So it's really not a huge imposition.
03:35If I wanted to change it, and I can change it for anyone of my drives
03:38individually, I could take that Recycle Bin and make it much, much smaller, and
03:43then the Recycle Bin would only allow a certain amount of space.
03:49After that it's going to start deleting the oldest files.
03:53So it dumps the oldest thing you had in there, and keeps your newer ones.
03:57So really unless you have a space issue on your computer you never have to empty
04:01you recycle bin, and really you could just make this number smaller, and it
04:06would take up less space.
04:07So I don't recommend anyone bothers emptying the Recycle Bin unless the little
04:11icon being full of trash
04:13sort of bothers your sense of decency and order in the universe you got have it cleaned.
04:18There is an option for Delete immediately.
04:21This is a very dangerous option.
04:23If you drop something on the Recycle Bin it will now be deleted from your
04:27computer, gone forever.
04:29You can't get it back, sort of. Realize that when you delete programs on your
04:34computer they're actually not removed from the hard drive.
04:38What they are is that space on the computer is now free to be written over
04:44by another program.
04:46So they are actually still there for at least a little while, and there are
04:49utilities to get back, if they haven't been written over, to get back files that
04:54were completely deleted when the Recycle Bin was emptied.
04:57If you have a need for what they call shredding files, so that they are gone and
05:03when your computer is seized by the agents from the FBI they can't find those
05:07files you are working on.
05:09There are programs to do that and the data is virtually unrecoverable.
05:14So I don't recommend this, because sometimes we do delete things by accident or
05:17we want to go back, this checkbox however I find kind of annoying, I'll uncheck
05:23it, because I really want to be able to put something in the Recycle Bin.
05:27I don't want to hit that, that confirmation dialog, because I can always get it
05:31back, or almost always.
05:32Let me show you an example, and now I've got a file here.
05:36This is just an old file that I had, I'm going to select it, push Delete and there
05:40you see it went straight into the Recycle Bin, just there, right in there.
05:45I didn't have to hit a dialog to confirm, but it's not a big deal, because I can
05:49always go back to my Recycle Bin, double-click on it, there's my file.
05:54I could either hit Restore this item or just drag the file back out to the
05:58desktop and there it is.
05:59So I don't really need that dialog.
06:01One last thing before we leave the Recycle Bin, sometimes you'll get a message
06:06that says this file is too big for the Recycle Bin, what is that all about?
06:09I'll go back to my Recycle Bin Properties and I'll close of the Recycle Bin in
06:14the background just to make a screen easier to see.
06:16When I take this Custom sizes that's 14 gigabytes.
06:19I am just going to bring it down to 1 gigabyte, Apply.
06:23Oops, and I want it for, not that drive, see I just did it for the D drive
06:27that's not what I wanted.
06:29We'll put this back to 14 gigabytes.
06:34I want the C drive, which is what I am on, and make that 1 gigabyte and Apply.
06:39Now this file by the way, I'll right-click on it, Properties is actually 2 gigabyte file.
06:44It's a huge file and that's why I have it here, Cancel.
06:48Now watch what happens when I drop it on the Recycle Bin, it says "Do you want to
06:51permanently delete this file because it's too large."
06:54Well, the reason it's too large is because if I were to add it it's going to
06:59exceed the maximum size of my Recycle Bin.
07:02So there is no space in there for it.
07:04Now if I hit Yes this file is actually going to be deleted right away. And it's gone.
07:10I'll double-click you see it's not in the Recycle Bin anymore.
07:14If I want to bring that setting back to normal, right-click to Recycle Bin
07:17Properties, C Drive, 14 gigabytes, OK, and we are back to normal.
07:25Last little trick, I'll bring Quiz back out here, and close the Recycle Bin.
07:30If you want to delete something you don't want it to go into the Recycle Bin,
07:34you can hold down Shift and Delete and now I'm going to get a warning, I had it
07:39selected and I did a Shift+Delete, Do you want to permanently delete this file? Yes.
07:43I'll click it, double-click the Recycle Bin and it's not in there.
07:47So that's a way if you want you can actually do for an individual file, don't
07:51even bother putting it in the Recycle Bin.
07:53I want to make it go away and, I am not worried about the FBI finding the file,
07:57I just don't want anyone else to find that file maybe around the office,
08:00whatever it happens to be. There you go.
08:02It's now deleted, and basically all traces of it are gone, unless you are an
08:07expert in computer data recovery.
08:09There you go the Recycle Bin, very handy.
Collapse this transcript
Tweaking visuals for speed and pleasure
00:00Windows Vista has a whole bunch of options for what your workspace looks like,
00:06and it's really a combination of two things.
00:08It's what you like to look at while you work.
00:12And you have to weigh that against how much processing power and really spare
00:16processing power your computer has to show you things while you are working.
00:21The two things kind of weigh off of each other you want something that's fun to
00:25look at, but you don't want to be waiting around for your computer having things
00:28slow down while you are working, taking time out of your day.
00:32So let's take a look at how this all works.
00:34I am going to right-click anywhere on the desktop and choose Personalize from
00:38the pop-up context sensitive menu, and here are all the options for Personalize.
00:44You'll notice when I right-clicked there I didn't have the old Desktop Display
00:48Settings that I had before.
00:49You call it Personalize, now there is a Display Settings down at the bottom here
00:53and we'll get to that in a minute but let's start at the top, work our way down.
00:56Window Color and Appearance is the top, and that looks like it's going to
00:59be really promising.
01:00Actually it doesn't give us many, many options at all.
01:03What it does is it just gives us by default the background look for
01:09these windows here.
01:11And I can change the color that I want.
01:13You can see I am just changing the Window color.
01:16I can make it really intense if I want to, like some serious red there, or I could
01:20really bring it back to just to kind of a gray, my choice.
01:25I'll switch back to the default because that's just fine for me right now.
01:28One thing that is here and it's important if your computer is struggling a bit
01:33with Vista is this Enable transparency. You can see Recycle Bin the words are
01:40kind of visible underneath this frosted-glass look of the Window.
01:44That takes a lot of processor power from your Video Card.
01:48If I uncheck Enable transparency that goes away, and now the Window just blocks
01:53out what's beneath it.
01:55So that's something you can change to immediately add a little bit of speed as
01:59you are dragging windows around if they seem to be lagging behind.
02:02It's only between an issue if your Window seems to be lagging when you drag on
02:06the screen because usually when you are moving a Window around or you are
02:10displaying something you're not doing anything else on your computer, and it's
02:14got some spare processing time to be able to handle it.
02:18But anyway, you can uncheck that or if the transparency just bothers you, well,
02:21you can uncheck it that way as well.
02:23There is a link for more properties.
02:26We're going to get to some of these through a different route a little bit later.
02:29I'll show you why.
02:30Desktop Background, this is always fun, people always love to play with their
02:33Desktop, we have a really boring one right now for these movies. It's just a
02:37solid blue color so it's not too distracting, but if you like to be distracted
02:41while you work, well you have all sorts of options.
02:44We'll go back to those Windows Wallpapers that come with Vista, there is the one
02:49that's there by default which is I believe, there it is, this one, which is kind
02:55of exciting but not too distracting while you work.
02:58If you want you can put a regular scene on there. All have to do is click
03:01the different images.
03:02I don't know about you but there is just no way I could get any work done, when
03:05I was looking at that I would just want to be there.
03:08Lots of people like to put their own pictures on the desktop and those don't
03:14come by default, a lot of people have figured out though.
03:16You can go to your Pictures folder or you could browse for a particular
03:20folder on your computer.
03:22Pictures folder is wherever your own pictures are.
03:25So if you wanted a picture of some of your favorite things, you could just put
03:29them on the desktop there.
03:31Let's see, here some of my favorite things.
03:38A bunch of old beech-staggerwings or you can you can have pictures of your
03:41kids, whatever you want.
03:43Now if there is something that's not going to quite fit, you may run into a problem.
03:47Here's a really cool proof of the Pythagorean theorem in case you ever want to see it.
03:51But it's all stretched out because it doesn't quite fit my screen.
03:54It's not the right aspect ratio.
03:57The easy way to deal with this is to choose one of these other options for how
04:01the picture is displayed. If I want it to show it at its normal size, there is the
04:07graphic at its normal size on my screen. Oops!
04:10But it's a little cut off because this is a pretty high-res graphic, and it
04:14extends beyond my screen.
04:18If I want to put it on the screen and get it so that it's the right aspect ratio.
04:25But as soon as one side hits the screen edge, windows stops resizing.
04:31That's this option right here, and often that's a really good one.
04:35I can also Crop it so it fits the screen.
04:40By default I could stretch it to fit the screen, or I could tile the graphic
04:44all over the screen.
04:46So there are lots and lots of options for making this work.
04:49And then you may have seen here, Videos, I don't have any videos in the Videos
04:54folder on this computer, but I do have, I downloaded as an update some of what
04:57they called the DreamScene content.
04:59So those are videos too.
05:01What happens when those go on the desktop?
05:05And let's make it full-size here.
05:08I'll just minimize for a second.
05:13Now I actually have a video running on my desktop.
05:17I can't imagine anything more distractive than that, but if that's what you
05:21want, that's what you can have, this one is actually kind of cool.
05:23Ah, I am feeling more relaxed already.
05:28And this is my actual desktop.
05:30I can open up a folder, documents, there it is on top, and talk about processing
05:35power, you can actually see the water running through the background.
05:40Don't try this on your laptop.
05:42You'll just be frustrated unless you have the world's most powerful laptop
05:45because they just don't have the graphics capability to make that happen.
05:49I am going to maximize my Window again, I am going to just go back to Solid
05:53Colors where I was before and go with a solid color for my background.
05:56Go back up to Personalization, I can just click Personalization here or I can
06:00click the Back button. Screen Saver.
06:04That's pretty straightforward, most people understand how to change their Screen Saver.
06:07You can go to any of the ones built in.
06:10You can add your own.
06:10You can have no screen saver if you want.
06:12Remember on LCD monitors there is no real gain in having a screen saver
06:17that drags all over the screen, but turning off the screen actually can be a nice issue.
06:24And here are the settings for the screensaver up, and this one doesn't have any
06:27options that you can set.
06:28Here's how long it's going to wait until the screen goes to Screen Saver, and
06:33then this can be important, On resume, display the logon screen.
06:37If you check this you may have to enter your password when you wake
06:40your computer back up.
06:41You might want that.
06:42You might not want that.
06:43We'll talk a little bit more about screens turning on and off when we talk about
06:46power settings since that's more important for portable computing, it's in that
06:50whole mobility section of chapters.
06:56We'll talk about Sounds with sounds, Mouse Pointers, I'll go ahead and do
06:59right now real quick.
07:01You can change these mouse pointers to anything you want if you want to go back
07:06and I'll just mention it since I am here there are the old Windows ways of doing
07:12things in the past, there are also extra large ones if you are having trouble
07:16seeing the mouse on a particular screen.
07:19And then there are some fun ones tossed in there.
07:21You can do Dinosaur mouse pointers for your kids or whatever happens it to be, I am
07:25just going to cancel out of that, know that it exists. Theme.
07:30We'll talk about themes in just a little bit later in the movie, but the whole
07:34idea of a theme is we are making all of these changes to backgrounds, in a
07:38moment we'll talk about windows.
07:39If you want to you can save all of those changes as a particular theme, and
07:45we'll do this probably in a moment.
07:47And then you can toggle back-and-forth.
07:49That can be really handy when you are trying to get just the right look you want.
07:52You think you've got it.
07:53You save it as a theme.
07:54You just click Save As, and pick the name of your theme.
07:58We'll cancel out of that one for a moment.
08:01Display Settings, down here at the bottom.
08:03This is kind of what we are used to in the past.
08:06The Display Settings show the visuals for this monitor or if I had a second
08:11monitor I could show what I am displaying on that monitor as well and I can
08:16do them independently.
08:18Do remember and this comes up with people.
08:21We love these LCD screens, they are easier to look at and everything.
08:25But I get questions a lot.
08:27My LCD screen just doesn't look very good.
08:29It's a little bit fuzzy, and that's usually because somebody set the resolution
08:34on the screen to be too high or too low.
08:37LCD screens generally have one resolution that they look best at.
08:41Some of the better monitors can handle two or three, but really there is always
08:46one that it is crispest and best for viewing.
08:50And sometimes people will get a monitor like a smaller monitor, 17-inch monitor,
08:55but they'll get it, oh, it's got lots of pixels across it.
08:58It's 1400 pixels across.
08:59This is going to be great. It's high-res.
09:01And then they go and they fire up their computer and all of the text is so tiny
09:05they could barely read it. What happened?
09:08Well, they are viewing at its native resolution and all of the text is based on
09:14how many pixels across this, say letter D is.
09:17And so when you have lots of pixels all the way across the monitor the D gets very small.
09:22There is a way around that.
09:23And what I showed you in the Intro, the new WDF graphics will also get around
09:28that, but that's a little ways to come as far as being built into Windows and use
09:32for the actual Windows Vista itself.
09:35But that's where you would want to change your display settings.
09:37I am not going to change them now because they will mess up our video recording
09:40and I don't want to do that to you.
09:41Now before we leave this screen I want to go over and I mentioned about the
09:46font size, there is a way to just deal with just the font size, and this comes
09:51up with people particularly on laptop computers with smaller, physically smaller screens.
09:56You could see there is a little shield, so I am going to have to enter a
09:59password when I do this.
10:07And so here is what we call DPI Scaling.
10:10I can make a larger scale type, I can't show you this right now because you can
10:15see it's going to take effect after a restart, I have to restart my whole
10:18computer to show you but you get an idea of what it's going to look like.
10:21See how the size of this Choose is about the same size as Default, Larger is much larger.
10:29The only issue you may run into is some windows don't handle this very well and
10:34it starts to look very crowded.
10:36You can customize it if you want and adjust the size of the screen to a
10:45percentage of the screen size whatever you want.
10:47And it kind of gives you an idea.
10:49See this is the default normal size, large, at 125. You could make it very large
10:56if you want to, or very, very large if you want to.
10:59But as you can see, it's going to kind of wrap on the screen.
11:03There is another sort of fine-tuning space that you can work to make that happen.
11:07But I wanted to show people where it is.
11:08I am going to cancel because I really don't want to change the size just yet.
11:12Before we leave this movie I want to show you one more thing, and this is
11:17actually in terms of speed, if your computer is really running slowly under
11:22Windows Vista particularly in terms of moving stuff around this is what you want to change.
11:27And ironically, it's not anywhere under the standard appearance.
11:33What we'll need to do is go to a couple options to get there.
11:38Start menu>Computer, right-click Properties will get us there, because that
11:45brings us to the Control panel called System Maintenance>System.
11:49You can also get there through Control panel's System and
11:54Maintenance>System, same Window.
12:03Here we have the Advanced system settings and it's got to require a password,
12:10and what that brought me to was this tab Advanced>Performance>Settings, and here
12:19are my Performance options, there are even other ways to get here too, but this
12:22is one of the fastest.
12:24It's saying let Windows choose what's best for my computer, and this is what
12:27Windows set when it first installed Vista and it looked at what kind of hardware I had.
12:34However, I can tweak this as I want.
12:37Best appearance basically turns all these on and you'll notice that was exactly
12:42what Windows shows for me.
12:44Best performance turns all of them off.
12:48That's not necessarily what I want to do because some of these are really
12:52nice, and actually make my work life a little bit easier so that I work a little bit faster.
12:57I like to look at performance as a combination of the person and
13:00computer working together.
13:02So I am going to turn them all back on.
13:03But now I am going to come down here and customize.
13:07Animate controls and elements inside windows.
13:10What's going on, you see that when I bring my cursor over there is that glow little look.
13:16That's what they are talking about, things like that.
13:19That is actually kind of handy because it helps me see where I am about
13:23to click, what I am about to click on, and it doesn't take a huge amount
13:26of processing power.
13:27It's usually while nothing is happening on the screen.
13:31I am just moving my mouse around.
13:32So the computer is not under a high load, I usually leave that on.
13:35This one, Animate windows when minimizing and maximizing.
13:40That, I am going to cancel out of this for just a moment here.
13:43Watch what happens as this window goes down.
13:45See how it sucked down and sucked up.
13:47This drives me nuts. Why?
13:50Because that like half a second, I am now waiting for the window to come up.
13:54I don't want to wait. That adds up in my day.
13:57So I'll go back here, Performance.
13:58I am going to take that and I am going to uncheck that one right away.
14:09Desktop Composition, not a real big problem.
14:11This is the transparent glass look that you saw before.
14:16Fade or slide menus into view, this can be a really good one to uncheck if
14:20you are having a processor problem because when you uncheck it the menu just
14:24suddenly appears, it doesn't look as smooth but it's actually quicker in
14:28terms of your work.
14:30Fade out of menu item after clicking, that go away usually.
14:33Shadows under menus, this actually doesn't take a lot of processing power, and
14:37it can help you see the menu a little bit better because it gives it that kind
14:41of Drop Shadow look.
14:43Shadows under the mouse pointer, I would wait a long time before I uncheck that
14:48just because sometimes it's hard, where is my mouse on the screen there?
14:51That little shadow, and you can see there is a little shadow under the mouse
14:54pointer makes it a lot easier to see.
14:57Shadow under menus, can take some processing power, and usually you can read a
15:02menu pretty well without, try leaving it checked to begin with.
15:07Translucent selection rectangle.
15:09I like to leave that one open just because it's easier to see what I am selecting.
15:14Show window contents while dragging.
15:16If you're having trouble with your computer that's a good one to uncheck and
15:19I'll show you what happens on that.
15:22Sliding open, anything like this, the sliding of things can really take some
15:27processing time and you are actually sometimes waiting for it to happen.
15:30Icon labels on the desktop with a Drop Shadow, that actually can be handy,
15:34usually doesn't take a lot and visual styles, again, also doesn't take a lot.
15:38So we've just unchecked a few of the time items.
15:41Now I am going to hit OK, I am going to hit OK again.
15:48Now let's watch what happens.
15:49As I drag this window around, look how the contents have disappeared, but
15:54it's really a fast drag.
15:56I can move the window where I want to.
15:58Same thing if I had something out on my desktop.
16:00Let me just bring - there is just a little file to my desktop.
16:07If I drag it around, okay I can still see the file.
16:12So it's not like it's a big problem, I still have an item to be able to show.
16:18It's just a lot quicker.
16:19In terms of minimizing a window, look at that, just instantly disappeared.
16:25And when I want the window to come back it just instantly reappears.
16:28It is a little more shocking, yeah, if you wanted the fade in and out, well,
16:32okay, you can do that.
16:34Same thing you launch real quickly program here, like Word, and if I want to
16:43switch, see how it's making a sudden switch.
16:45When I make a menu it just appears or disappears.
16:50So there is no long fade-in or anything like that for me.
16:54If I want to change them back for whatever reason I can go back to Advanced
16:57system settings>Settings, and I can just switch back to let Windows choose
17:04what's best for my computer.
17:05It's going to do everything on the view.
17:08There are even some more effects, Performance Options in terms of how the
17:14computer is going to be processing, whether I want best performance for
17:17programs or background services, a lot of these items are worth you are
17:21messing with, they are more for system administrators, people working on
17:25servers things like that.
17:27We're going to go and look in the next movie on some of the real custom items
17:33that you could do to make Windows look exactly the way you want it, or maybe you
17:38could look a little retro like the earlier versions of Windows if you are
17:41feeling uncomfortable in this version.
Collapse this transcript
Restoring old Windows items
00:00 So here we are back at personalization, and we want to change the appearance of
00:05 Windows even a little bit further, maybe we just love that old Windows look, or
00:10 maybe there's something specific that we want in the older version of Windows that
00:14 either it looks better on our screen or works better for us, whatever it happens to be.
00:17 We are going to go to Window Color and Appearance again, and this time we are
00:22 going to open the classic appearance properties, and here are the appearance
00:26 settings that you might be used to.
00:28 There's an Effects here as well, not to be confused with the Effects we had last
00:33 time, which again, it can be Start menu, there's so many ways to get to some
00:37 things, so let's do it a different way this time.
00:39 Control panel, and we can go to System, I just want to call them up, so you can
00:45 see the difference here.
00:46 We will do Computers Index Base Score, Adjust Visual Effects, there we are.
00:52 Here we have a whole bunch of the Visual Effects we did last time, about fading,
00:56 sliding things like that, Cancel, Close.
01:00 Here are our Visual Effects again, but these are different ones.
01:04 This has to do with how things are done on the screen, smooth edge of screen
01:08 fonts is a great feature to have and Clear Type is a system that's been
01:12 perfected for a while to use particularly on CRT monitors.
01:17 It works really well, and even on LCD monitors it does work.
01:21 The ability to change the individual colors of the red, green, blue mix to make
01:26 a really smooth edge on the screen, and there are a couple of different ways.
01:30 You can smooth them with Clear Type, there is an older version called the
01:33 Standard edge smoothing, which is a different kind of anti-aliasing they call
01:36 it, or you can uncheck it and get none at all.
01:40 If you do none at all, the edges of the screen fonts will be a little bit more
01:45 well edgy, a little more jagged, and I'll show you that right now.
01:48 Here we have, again, the same checkboxes for shadows under menus, window
01:52 contents while dragging, and changing the checkbox here, will change it in the
01:56 other place I showed you.
01:57 So they are kind of all over the place, and hit OK.
02:00 You can kind of see in the background, I don't know if it carries through on the
02:04 video that you're seeing at home right now, but the edges of the screen fonts
02:08 just get a little bit more jagged.
02:10 In general, I recommend people leave this on and try Clear Type.
02:15 The only people who really should switch to Standard, are people who
02:18 rotate their monitors a lot, because Clear Type only works on a monitor in one direction.
02:24 So if you have a landscape monitor and you're always in landscape, you're fine.
02:27 But if you like a tablet PC and you switch it between landscape and portrait,
02:31 Clear Type in one of those directions will look terrible, and it just has to do
02:35 it how the monitor is constructed.
02:36 So you can use Standard and still get some of the benefit without all of the hurt.
02:41 Other than that, it doesn't usually hurt processing power all that much, and
02:45 doesn't speed things up that much to turn this on or off, and for the amount
02:49 that it slows you down, it just looks that much better for me, I think I
02:52 work better that way.
02:53 But now you know where it is.
02:55 In addition there are schemes for the looks of the whole Window, here is Windows
03:01 Vista Basic, the good old-fashioned Windows Standard, or even Windows Classic,
03:07 or if you need some kind of like high contrast to help visually, when you're
03:11 working on the computer, there are a lot of these, by just going ahead - oh.
03:15 That's high contrast. Let's go for it.
03:17 I am going to click Apply, the screen is going to make some big changes, and
03:21 there we are, we've got super high contrast.
03:23 This is Windows Vista.
03:24 You can tell by the funky recycle bin that looks all aero and glass and nice
03:29 versus the high contrast desktop.
03:31 So we have these kinds of options, and the program works just fine.
03:35 I am going to go ahead and Apply.
03:36 It's going to switch back.
03:38 Now if you need to tweak something specifically, you can use this Advanced button.
03:43 The Advanced button is going to open a second window, and it will allow you to
03:48 change individual items to the color of the desktop, the Active Window Border
03:54 and how wide it is, what Color it is.
03:56 You could change the title of the window, tooltips, how they show up.
04:01 Do you want them to show up in the new UI font, or do you want them to show
04:06 up in something else?
04:08 Like Tahoma was an old font that was used a lot.
04:12 And let me go ahead.
04:13 I am going to do, again like the active Window title bar, here it is in Segway.
04:19 Let's go to Tahoma, and remember I was saying that you had a place that you
04:23 could customize the size.
04:25 If it's just the title bars that are bugging you say, we can crank up the size
04:29 of just the title bars, here's 12 point.
04:32 I can change the Color, I could make it Bold, if I wanted to.
04:35 Let me just save that for a second, so we can see what it does, and I will hit Apply.
04:40 Watch what happens to Appearance Settings up here.
04:43 So I've changed just that one factor, and I can adjust Windows however I want to
04:48 be able to use that scheme.
04:50 I am going to hit OK.
04:52 You could see my background of my monitor changed on there.
04:54 I must have tweaked it.
04:55 If I want to save all of those changes for a while, that's a good use for themes.
05:01 Because the theme is my Window Settings, my Background Color, my Desktop
05:06 Settings, all of those things can be saved as part of my theme.
05:10 And I'll do a Save As, and I will just call it the Changed Theme, and there it is.
05:17 It's done.
05:18 Now if I ever want to go back, I can go back to the sort of normal Windows Vista
05:24 theme, or even just to make it fast, I have saved as lynda or lynda.com here.
05:30 The theme we were using that looked best for the movies we are capturing, I'll click Apply.
05:35 Everything will gray out, and boom!
05:37 The windows are right back to where I was before.
05:40 So the nice thing about Themes and playing around, you can mess things up, and
05:44 then get back to where you were before.
05:46 You can save as many themes as you want to, and experiment.
05:50 I will say, like on my old laptop I did have to tweak some of the text as it
05:55 appeared in menus and things, just because my screen didn't quite handle this
05:59 new font as well as I would have liked in some situations.
06:02 So you may have to do some tweaking to get maximum enjoyment out of your system.
06:06 I will just hit OK and close that out.
06:08 Before we leave the screen, there is one other thing, this Change Desktop icons
06:12 allows me to put some things back onto my desktop that Windows took off.
06:16 I have this feeling like Microsoft likes to have the desktop as clean as
06:21 possible for people, and most of the people I know have stuff all over their desktop.
06:24 If you ever want to do things like get computer back on your desktop, or
06:28 network, like remember it used to be My Network Neighborhood, now it's
06:31 Network, we'll talk about it in the networking movies, or you want your Home User Directory.
06:36 In this case it would be Jeff Van West, I want to put those on the desktop again.
06:40 There they are, and of course I can drag things around on My Desktop.
06:44 I don't want to Recycle My Computer.
06:47 I can rearrange, and there's My Computer now, just called Computer, up in
06:51 the corner again, just why had it before. I can also change the icons for any of these.
06:56 I want to change the icon for Computer, select it, choose icon, and I could have
07:00 My computer is just -- it's completely questionable or a little moon icon on
07:06 there, and hit Apply, there it is.
07:09 So I can do any of these things.
07:11 By the way, if you want to remove any of them, just uncheck them and hit Apply.
07:18 There is a little tweak in Windows, and this has happened to people by accident.
07:22 You go to the Recycle bin.
07:23 You are going to empty the Recycle bin.
07:25 I don't know why you are going to empty the Recycle bin, because I already told
07:27 you in the Recycle bin movie you don't need to empty it, but by accident you hit Delete.
07:31 Now the Recycle bin is gone, there is no Recycle bin on your Desktop anywhere. It's gone.
07:41 All you need to do to get it back, uncheck, check Recycle bin, click Apply, and
07:46 you should be able to get your Recycle bin back.
07:49 Let's close that out, and let's try it once more.
07:52 Change Desktop Icons, there.
07:54 That's right, Recycle bin, Apply. Now it's back.
07:58 I was worried there for a minute, I kind of like my Recycle bin.
08:00 So you can bring items on and off the desktop, those old desktop icons like that.
08:05 and that's a good way to get back to your old windows look if you want it or
08:09 some component of it that you were just missing and had to have back.
08:14
Collapse this transcript
Desktop power tips
00:00Time to talk a little bit about the Desktop itself and some of the sort of power
00:04tips, things you might not realize exist.
00:06I have got a Desktop here that I have thrown a whole bunch of things around on.
00:10Let's suppose I want to clean things up.
00:12I am going to right-click on the Desktop and I have some options.
00:15Here is View and if I want to, I could for one, view them by different size icons.
00:23Large Icons, Medium Icons, Classic Icons. Really small.
00:31I can also under View do Auto Arrange. What did that do?
00:38It took all of my items and it lined them up and it lined them up by type.
00:42So I have pictures, I have different documents, PDF files, folders and here I
00:50have little executables, something I downloaded.
00:52I am going to right-click again, View.
00:55You may have notice at times, let me drag something around here, before I
00:59do the View, as I try and drag this around, I can move this folder wherever I
01:04want, as long as it's inside this list of items.
01:07I can't seem to put it out here on my Desktop.
01:10I am going to go to the View, right- click View and uncheck Auto Arrange.
01:19Now when I drag something around, I can put it almost wherever I want to.
01:24I want to put it right -- I want it right there.
01:25But it jumped, what was that all about? Right-click View.
01:30Align to Grid.
01:33By unchecking Align to Grid, I can place an item wherever I want on my Desktop,
01:39and it won't align to a perfect grid, however I want it.
01:44Refresh, if you have something that's not appearing on your Desktop, this is
01:49kind of a holder in Windows.
01:51You can get it to reappear and sometimes when we do a copy or drag, you are
01:56like where did it go?
01:57Try that Refresh button.
01:58That can make it reappear.
02:00There is also Sort By and this is how things are to be arranged.
02:04So let's do it by Name.
02:07Now I've got things essentially in alphabetical order except why did the folder
02:12John Clark App Clinic, appear before a for airborne?
02:16When you do by name, it's just like in a folder list.
02:20The list of folders appears first and then the list of files.
02:24So all the files got arranged in alphabetical order after any folders that I had.
02:30And I could sort by all sorts of things:
02:32Size, Type, Date Modified goes on, and on, and on.
02:34I am going to go back to the View menu, the last one Show the Desktop Icons or
02:40not show the desktop icons.
02:41It's an easy way to drop everything off your Desktop, maybe because you want to
02:45see that video you had playing in the background on your custom Desktop or you
02:48just want to look at that picture of your kids again.
02:50And we'll switch back to it, Show Desktop Icons.
02:52It's also handy if you have windows open on full screen and just having too much
02:56visual noise in the background.
02:58You can get rid of all those icons on your Desktop for a little while if need be.
03:02Now here is a cool trick.
03:03I'm going to hold down the Ctrl key and we use the scroll wheel on my mouse
03:07and I can actually resize these icons to any size I want, and I can make them
03:15huge, if I want to.
03:17This can be handy, if I really want to look at some of the pictures.
03:20You can see these are kind of live previews.
03:22This is the first page of the PDF file and these are some graphics as well.
03:27Some things won't reappear as they get larger.
03:31Some functions like this folder, you'll see when we get into the Folder views
03:35inside a folder, it actually shows you what's in there.
03:38But on the Desktop, you don't always get that effect.
03:40I am going to make it smaller here, by holding down the Ctrl key and scrolling.
03:44So I can make these items really any size I want them to be.
03:49Another cool kind of trick, we talked about pinning things to the Start menu
03:53down here, so the most used programs.
03:56Well again, let's suppose I have a folder that I use a lot like my Magazine.
04:01I already showed you in an earlier movie that you can take the magazine and
04:04you could -- or take any folder, and you could put it on the Taskbar as a New toolbar.
04:11I couldn't resist, I was going to show in this movie, but I had to show you in Taskbars.
04:15But you also just take that magazine here or that folder, I'm going to drag
04:19it down to my Start menu and I just paused over the Start menu, I'm still
04:24holding down the left mouse button and it says Create link in Start menu and now I let go.
04:30So that Start menu doesn't have to be just programs.
04:32It could be anything you want.
04:34Just drag it in there.
04:35Click IFR Magazine. Boom!
04:37There I am.
04:37I am right to where I want to be.
04:39So I could put a program there, I could put a file there, I could put a
04:42link there to a website.
04:44It doesn't matter, any of those options are possibilities.
04:47Speaking of links to websites, let me just open up a new web browser here for a
04:51moment, and we will go to www.lynda.com.
04:58If you want to put something out on the Desktop, I am going to reduce that a little bit.
05:06Here's a link, a lot of people don't know this one either, I can take a link to
05:11a webpage that I really want. I don't want to make a bookmark and keep it all the time.
05:15I just want to come back to it at some point.
05:17I can just drag that link to the Desktop, and now if I close this window out,
05:23here is this link, close that window too, Learn @ Your Own Pace, double-click
05:29and it takes me right to that spot.
05:31That's a really handy way to be able to just save, just for a moment, just toss
05:37on my Desktop, a link, another great power Desktop tip, if things change by the
05:41way and you don't want this folder or something anymore in that Start menu
05:45another tip, right-click, Remove from list, hey it's gone.
05:50So it's not permanent.
05:51You don't have to be there all the time.
05:53One other thing that people don't like about the Start menu sometimes is the
05:56Run command is gone.
05:57But you know what? You don't need it anymore.
05:59Instead of say, running a program called ping and this is going to be really
06:02geeky, if you're not geeky fast-forward through this section.
06:06I can just say I want to ping lynda.com, and for those of you who are super geeky,
06:14you can see that I just sent out a ping and I got it back from lynda.com.
06:19If I just want the command line, to be able to do command things, I can just
06:22type cmd command right in that Start menu and there is, so I don't even need the
06:27Run anymore, because I can actually use new Search feature in lieu of Run either
06:32to just start the program or to actually send the whole command to the program.
06:36So if I wanted to, I could even send something via command.exe right
06:42through that start line.
06:43If that was too geeky for you, I apologize.
06:45But those of you who appreciate that sort of thing, you just went, oh wow!
06:47That was cool, if you didn't know it already. Oops!
06:51Close that out.
06:52Before we leave I want to show you something else because I promised I would
06:56earlier, when we're talking about gadgets, I said that there was another system
06:59for gadgets and one of them was in fact Google Desktop.
07:04I have it preloaded over here desktop.google.com.
07:07You can download the Desktop and if you look, hey that looks like Vista! Yes indeed.
07:12Google Desktop for Vista.
07:13It's actually pretty slick.
07:15I didn't so much like Google Desktop for XP, but I have got to say the Vista
07:18one is pretty cool.
07:19We have it loaded already, so I'm just going to right-click on my Taskbar and
07:23it is one of the toolbars off the Taskbar once you get it all installed, and
07:28there is Google Desktop.
07:29Now, what happened?
07:30Nothing originally, because it just put this little thing on my Desktop so I
07:33could do a search for say, right? lynda.com.
07:40So what's happening?
07:41It's actually searching, not the web,
07:44it's searching My Computer and down here is Search Web for lynda.com. It's searching.
07:54It found my e-mail.
07:56It found a link that I had, found something on my Desktop or I can do any of
08:03the Google searches or I can go to lynda.com because it found it as a Google Website.
08:09So that was just basic Google search but what about the sidebar thing?
08:12Well there was a little click there and now it maximized and now I have
08:17something that looks a lot like Windows sidebar, but it's not.
08:21This is Google Desktop and you know if I do Windows+Spacebar, now I have
08:26the double sidebar.
08:27I am really kind of overloading my screen here.
08:29I wouldn't recommend necessarily using both of these at once.
08:33So I'm going to just right-click on the Windows sidebar for a minute. Close the Sidebar.
08:38But here we have Google sidebar and on the Google sidebar you can install Google gadgets.
08:45A little plus symbol, and now we have - this has gone on to Google and it's
08:51gotten all these cool Google gadgets, NASA TV, I'm going to add that one, Google
08:57hasn't tested it, do I want to install it? Yeah, sure.
08:59I'm going to go ahead and we'll talk about this in Security a little bit, but -
09:05(muted tv audio in background)
09:08and you can see NASA TV is actually running.
09:11You can hear it in the background.
09:12By the way this just comes up, Google Desktop is trying to access the Web.
09:17Do I want to let it happen or not?
09:19I'm going to Unblock it, so we'll let it happen, we'll talk about that again in
09:22Security and there we are, there is NASA TV.
09:28(muted tv audio in background)
09:35If I want, I can remove things from the sidebar, I can do all sorts of things,
09:40anywhere I want to Google, I am not going to get into the whole Google gadgets
09:43thing just so you can see what it is.
09:45Just know that it's there.
09:47It has a lot of power and I can also, I'm going to minimize this.
09:52The Google Maps is really pretty slick. Oops!
09:55There we go.
09:58These are different maps around the world.
10:01If I want to I can click and expand, I could type in, and boom!
10:10Now I am in Portland and it works just like all the Google Maps that you're used to.
10:14You can get directions.
10:15Then you can do a Satellite view if you want to, all of that cool stuff.
10:20You can click on it and it'll show you, I zoomed into a particular spot, I can drag around.
10:29So there are all of these options in a totally separate kind of sidebar from Google.
10:35But maybe you don't want that, all right.
10:36We will go down here, right-click on the toolbars and Google Desktop on,
10:45Right-click on toolbars, Google desktop off. Oh!
10:47I am going to have to close it from here, there it is.
10:51Close it from there, there we go, Google Desktop off.
10:55That's what I meant to do.
10:56If you want there is a way to get Google Desktop gadgets to work in your Windows
11:04sidebar and that's through a program called Amnesty.
11:08It allows you to do Google Gadgets both for Vista and Mac OS X, so could do it either way.
11:14We have already installed Amnesty.
11:16So I'm going to go back to Google Gadgets and I'm just going to pick a fun one
11:20here that I like, and actually let me show you - I will do a search for maps.
11:29Let's see where is maps?
11:42These are the Google Desktop gadgets. That's why.
11:45We'll do a search for Google gadgets.
11:53There is what I'm looking for, Google Gadgets For Your Webpage.
12:01Slightly different thing, but I just wanted to make sure we got on a same page.
12:04So many gadgets out there in the world even I get confused sometimes.
12:07Google Gadgets for Amnesty, just to be clear, these are webpage gadgets, HTML
12:12gadgets but there is something, here's the Google map for instance.
12:15I am going to click on that one and it says you can add it to your webpage and
12:21what it is, is it's a little bit of HTML code.
12:24So there is the map and I can set the code right here unless say I want to it as 400 x 600.
12:34So I want to go back, and let's change that, I did it the wrong way, we will do 600X400.
12:41Here is a big map and maybe I want the Address, triple-click in there to select everything.
12:50Oh again we will do it as Portland ME, at the Street level.
12:56So here's the code. Get the Code.
13:03What you see down here is HTML and it scrolled way off to the side of the
13:07screen and now watch.
13:10Go back to launching Amnesty.
13:12Go to the Start menu and I can go ahead and type 'Amnesty', just start typing it.
13:18There is Amnesty Generator.
13:19By the way, if you're going to do this, Amnesty Generator, when you install it,
13:23does not automatically put itself in the Start menu.
13:26You actually have to manually add it to the Start menu.
13:29Go see the movies on customizing the start menu when you do a right-click on the
13:33Start menu, open All Users.
13:34That will let you put specific things into your Start menu or rearrange them as
13:39you want, so you can get it in there.
13:40We'll go ahead and a launch the program.
13:42Now what it's going to do is it's going to create for us a gadget.
13:47We will say Paste HTML code. I've got to go get that code, and we will go back to
13:52our Gadget, we are on the webpage, I'm going to do a Ctrl+A, which is Select
13:57All, I can do a right-click, Copy or Ctrl+C, go back to Amnesty, right-click,
14:06Paste and it just pasted all that HTML.
14:09I don't need to know what it is.
14:10I clicked in name and it already grabbed a Google Map and the size.
14:14It got that out of the HTML code.
14:16Now, I can browse for whatever image I want to put there.
14:20But what I'm going to do is I'm just going to let Amnesty make its own and I'll
14:24hit Generate and so what did it do?
14:27It went and it put that Google Map into my Gadget Gallery.
14:32So now I can take Google Maps and I can drag it right over to my list of
14:42gadgets, and now I am going to minimize everything else here.
14:46Windows+D. That closes everything on the Desktop and then Windows+Spacebar, close
14:53this out and what I have now is this huge map and does this work? Yes.
14:58I can cruise around, I can zoom in and out, I can switch to Satellite.
15:05This is getting live data off of Google and it's putting it right into
15:11my Windows sidebar.
15:13Now you remember when we talked about the sidebar, we had this scrolling
15:17ability? Well I made this very big and it's sort of limited in its HTML.
15:21What I can't do, like you will notice, I can't type in an address here because
15:25that wasn't part of the original gadget.
15:27The original gadget on Google, the Google Web Gadget was so people could have a
15:32Google Map to a specific address.
15:35But you could potentially edit the HTML or get someone you know to get one that you type in.
15:40Nonetheless it's a way to get a bunch of gadgets onto your Windows sidebar, if
15:46you want to use that or again you can use it for Mac OS as well.
15:50So hey there's a cool little way to generate some more gadgets, little power tip
15:53for you on using your Desktop.
Collapse this transcript
Using voice recognition
00:00We could do an entire training title on speech recognition and the various
00:04software that's out there, but that's not our purpose here today.
00:07So here are two movies just on speech recognition, one, to show you what it
00:10does, and two, to show you about training and adjusting the options for speech
00:15recognition, to get the best results.
00:17Most of speech recognition is actually just trying it out, and practice, and
00:21training your computer.
00:22You can see at the top of my screen my voice is bouncing up and down on a little
00:26meter there, and the computer is desperately telling me to start listening. Why?
00:31Because speech recognition is running right now.
00:33We will show you how to get it up and running in the second movie.
00:35But I want to show you where it is going first, and right now the microphone is sleeping.
00:39That means, whatever I say, the computer is not paying attention to.
00:42Throughout this movie you are going to hear me say the words about beginning to
00:46get it to listen, and telling it to stop listening.
00:49That allows me to talk to you without the computer trying to do everything I said.
00:53One other thing before we get going is you will see there is a combination of
00:57both commands to the computer, and dictation, and they all flow together, which
01:01is different than the old speech recognition in Windows XP.
01:05So let's take a little tour. Start listening.
01:09Start Outlook. Stop listening.
01:14If you saw up there at the very top of the screen, when I started Outlook, it
01:18actually showed me what it thought I said, keep an eye on this box, because you
01:23are seeing both, the correct recognition, I did it right.
01:27Also, you'll see the errors up there sometimes, and sometimes you will just see
01:30it say, what did you say?
01:34Start listening, New, Mail message. Vista.
01:44Stop listening.
01:46Okay, I just said the word 'Vista', as well as 'new', and 'mail message', so how did it
01:51know what I was doing?
01:52Well early on, we were looking at this window Outlook Today, and New.
01:56It looked around the screen and tried to figure out what I wanted to do.
02:00There is a button called New, so it assumed that I want to push that button, and it did.
02:04Then I chose something off the menu, Mail Message.
02:08Next time when the window opened, my cursor was in this box too, and then I
02:13said the word 'Vista'.
02:15But there is no button that says Vista.
02:16So it is assuming I'm dictating, just like if I was typing, as soon as I got
02:22something that was far enough that the computer thinks, Oh, I think I know you mean.
02:26Now this isn't speech.
02:27This is just part of Outlook.
02:29It gave me an option, and normally I could press the tab key here and move right
02:33along, so I didn't have to type the rest of it.
02:35It works with speech too.
02:36Start listening, tab, Go to Subject, a speech recognition test message, tab.
02:48Here's a quick message to see how well speech recognition is working inside an
02:54email message that I am trying to send out. Period.
02:58Whenever you are sensing a message using speech recognition, there's one thing
03:03you need to be careful about, comma, however, period.
03:07When you are talking, scratch that.
03:13Select when you are talking.
03:16When you are typing on a keyboard. Stop listening.
03:24One of the things about training with speech here is I am never quite sure
03:27what's going to come up.
03:28So let me go back over a couple of things that I have done.
03:30I just wanted to say, when you are typing, and then I was going to say when you
03:36are typing on a keyboard. I didn't.
03:39I said when you are talking. It was my mistake.
03:40It actually translated what I said perfectly well.
03:43There are couple of ways to get rid of that. Scratch that.
03:45Usually you will get rid of the last statement.
03:47But it didn't quite interpret it correctly.
03:49So I tried another tactic.
03:50I said, select when you're talking.
03:53That one worked, and it selected it.
03:55Now normally, if something is selected and you type over it, your typed words
03:59were placed what's there.
04:01Same thing happens when you're talking, except it's not quite sure what I meant, but why?
04:05Mostly because of the word you're.
04:11Look at these alternates here you're, you're, your.
04:13Did you mean that you're.
04:15And then it wasn't quite sure, a keyboard, the keyboard.
04:19These are very reasonable things to make mistakes about.
04:21So it offered me some alternates, and this is actually pretty quick.
04:24All I have to do is as it says, say the number, and then okay, start listening.
04:30One, okay, comma, comma, and you make a typo.
04:40It's usually a nonsense word. Period.
04:46You'll see that immediately, because of your spell checker, period.
04:52When you miss -- scratch that.
04:59When you make a mistake with voice recognition, comma, the open double quote, typo, close double quote. Select O. Typo.
05:17Select O. Spell it. T-Y-P-O.
05:26Stop listening.
05:28So what was going on there? Stop listening.
05:37Okay.
05:39Stop listening, here we go.
05:43I can't have that window up, and have the microphone dead to show you.
05:45So you have got to kind of remember here, didn't realize that you couldn't start
05:48stop listening in the midst of something.
05:50I was typing the 'o,' so it was actually trying to type the letter O, again,
05:55and again, and again.
05:56I wanted to say the word 'typo'.
05:58Your sort of a last ditch effort is to spell the word out.
06:06And all you need to do there is to spell it. Start listening.
06:11Go to end of line, actually becomes a real word. Period.
06:19So what happens is you send out an email that has some bizarre statement in it,
06:24and you had no idea that's what you sent. Period.
06:31Stop listening.
06:32So anyway, there you have got a whole bunch of things that I was able to
06:36dictate, and you could see that I could move between editing and not editing.
06:41There are ton of editing commands, and if you ever want to see them, this is
06:44what you do, start listening. What can I say?
06:51Scratch that, what can I say? Stop listening.
07:01Here's a whole list of all the speech recognition commands, and if you ever want
07:06to get to this, you can say, "what can I say" at any point, and then expand any of
07:13the commands you need.
07:14So here are a bunch of dictation commands, a bunch of which I had just used,
07:17like go to the end of the line, just somewhere along here, or selecting a
07:23specific word or a range of words.
07:25Text in the document.
07:26Words around the cursor and so forth.
07:28So know that that's available to you as an option.
07:31So let's use a couple of those commands to fix at least two typos that exist in
07:35here, start listening. Select pile.
07:40Select it a pile. A mistake.
07:46Three. Okay.
07:50Stop listening.
07:52So there was something when you are typing on the keyboard and you make a mistake.
07:56It's usually a nonsense word.
07:57That's what I really wanted to say there, and that's a good example of why you
07:59have to read things over.
08:00There is another one, this is going to be tough, but we can do it.
08:03At the very top line it says, speech recognition is working inside an email
08:07message and I'm trying to send out.
08:09It should be that I'm trying to send out.
08:11So how am I going to get that and?
08:12Watch, or listen. Start listing.
08:15Select and, one, okay. That, one, okay.
08:27Stop listening.
08:28So you are able to see there, and if you want to play the movie back, you can see it again.
08:33When it wasn't sure what I wanted it offered me a whole bunch of options on the
08:36screen, and they were numbered.
08:39So I could pick the particular number that I wanted.
08:41Let's fire along here a little bit further, so we can see how this works, start
08:44listing, start listening.
08:48Send, move speech recognition, stop listening.
08:56Now I want to do a send and receive here, and get that message back in my
09:00inbox, but I couldn't see the top of the screen, because speech recognition was in the way.
09:03So I moved it.
09:04Just by saying move speech recognition moves it to the bottom of the screen.
09:08Let's listen again, start listening.
09:11Inbox, three, okay.
09:16Send and receive, send/ receive, Enter, stop listening.
09:32So there is the message as it came in, and now if you want to reply to it.
09:37Easy way to reply to it is to actually hit Reply.
09:39If you are wondering how I got up to the message, one of the things that I've
09:43discovered has a little bit of trouble here in Outlook is navigating around
09:48these messages in the inbox.
09:50Speech recognition is still kind of being perfected.
09:53It's been a while in the making.
09:55It's helpful to have even if you're talking, at least a mouse available, or
09:59occasionally a keyboard available.
10:00There's something it's just too tough to navigate on their own.
10:03But let's keep going with just a couple of more things.
10:06Close Outlook, start Word, insert, insert, date and time, May 1st, two, okay,
10:27okay, stop listening.
10:30So there's an example of a different program, and a combination of how you might
10:35want to use the various menus along with the text that you're dictating.
10:40It's a long process to get it all down.
10:42I want to show you one more thing before we end this movie, and that is that you
10:45actually can browse the web using just speech recognition.
10:49This one is kind of a wow! Start listening.
10:52Close word. No.
10:57Start Internet Explorer, one, okay, Google, lynda.com, Enter, stop listening.
11:14I googled lynda.com, and now I want to click on Learning @ Your Own Pace.
11:20How am I going to do that?
11:21There are two ways to do it.
11:23One is much simpler than the other.
11:24I'll show you both, start listening.
11:27Show numbers, stop listening.
11:34You saw that numbers appeared all over the screen.
11:37It's waiting for me say one, 44, okay.
11:50That 44 appeared over the top of lynda.com, Learning @ Your Own Pace,
11:59 stop listening.
12:02Hard to remember to keep turning that microphone off.
12:04It appeared over the top of lynda.com, and I was able to click that spot on the screen.
12:10You also saw that the numbers kind of flashed for a little while.
12:13I am going to go back and do it again.
12:14One of the best ways to deal with this is to be looking at the spot you are
12:17going to want to click, when you say show numbers, so that you can immediately
12:23see what number it is and say it.
12:26But if you noticed on my little screen down at the bottom, the voice-recognition
12:30screen, it offered me another option, instead of, said, next time do this, and
12:35it said, I could just say, Learning @ Your Own Pace.
12:38Let's go back, so you can see this, start listening, start listening, back, show
12:47numbers, cancel, Learning @ Your Own Pace, stop listening.
13:00So there you could see show numbers had a number of lynda.com.
13:04If I want to get rid of them, cancel, and then I could try just saying the link
13:08that I want to go to, and there it is.
13:10I can go directly to that link.
13:13Show numbers is really handy though for, if there's something that you can't just say.
13:18I want to go to a particular vendor.
13:19I want to find out about the learning about Apple products here.
13:25So let's switch back.
13:26Start listening, maximize, maximize window.
13:36Show numbers, 40, okay, Apple, Apple, stop listening.
13:51So there I maximized the screen so you can could see it a little bit better.
13:54I said, "show numbers" to give me this bar, and I was looking right at it, as soon
13:58as it changed to a number, I could see it was 40, I said, 40, okay, and then I
14:02was able to say the name on a list, and then if I want to pick something off of
14:05here, I could use show numbers again, or I could just save the link that I want.
14:09Start listening, Aperture, Aperture, 2, okay.
14:20Stop listening, and there I am at aperture.
14:24All sorts of things you can do with this.
14:26You can maneuver things around the desktop.
14:28You can even drag and drop, all of those options are in the tutorial, which is
14:33actually part of the training, which we will show you in the next movie.
Collapse this transcript
Voice recognition options
00:00When you first start Speech, you actually have to train it to your voice and the
00:05away the training works is by making you go through a little tutorial.
00:09And so let me show you how that works.
00:11Now I can't take the old Speech profile easily off this machine, but what I can
00:14do is show you what the tutorial is.
00:16Windows key for the Start menu, and I am just going to type 'speech'.
00:20You can do that too, and the number one program is Windows Speech Recognition, I
00:23am going to hit Enter.
00:25Mine is going to go and actually launch Speech.
00:28It's telling me to start listing, because it is sleeping right now.
00:32The first time you launch this however, what you are going to see is something else, and
00:37what you're seeing is a Speech tutorial.
00:41Now if I want to show you the tutorial, I can right click on the little speech
00:45icon in the corner, and go to Start Speech Tutorial.
00:48 (Music Playing)
00:58This tutorial is what you will have to go through.
01:02It both teaches you what speech can do, and this is a very important and, it is
01:07training your speech profile. How?
01:09Because as you'll go along you're going to be reading things.
01:15And you can do the whole tutorial with Speech.
01:17Next, start listening, stop listening.
01:23Next, I'm not going to go through the whole tutorial with you now, but I
01:27will say that you can come to it at any point, and these pieces at the bottom are links.
01:32So if you want to know how to do something like in dictation.
01:36 (Music Playing)
01:40And you want to go to dictating letters. I'm clicking on these with the mouse
01:45here, it can walk you through the process of say dictating a letter, and it's
01:49going to ask you to read certain things.
01:52Comma, new paragraph, Can you please send me the image we talked about yesterday?
01:59Can you please send me the images we talked about yesterday?
02:01Question mark, I would appreciate it. Period.
02:08New paragraph.
02:12So it's going to walk you through this whole process, and it's going to make
02:15very few mistakes, why?
02:16Because it's training right now, and probably messing up my profile talking
02:20during this, nut there is not much I can do.
02:22It's training your speech profile, and that's saved personally for you.
02:27Let's take a look at where that's saved, and the other options for speech.
02:31I am going to quit out of this program, and it's going to give me a warning.
02:34Are you sure you want to end the tutorial? Yes.
02:37Again the first time you use the tutorial, go through the whole thing. Take some time.
02:42It's going to take you probably half an hour or maybe even 45 minutes to go
02:47through the whole thing.
02:48You'll have to do it to get Speech up and running well. Stop listening.
02:55Speech by the way has its own little icon down here in the corner, I can
02:59right-click on that at any point, and it allows me to toggle through various items.
03:05I can turn speech off entirely.
03:07It will keep the window here for me, but now I can't even start the microphone
03:10by saying Start Listening.
03:12This by the way, the speech reference card is that same help file I showed you
03:16before, start speech tutorial, help about speech.
03:19Let's talk about options a little bit.
03:20You've been hearing the little boops and beeps of whether it understood or
03:24didn't understand what I was saying, that's audible feedback, and it's handy
03:28to have especially if you are not looking right at the screen when you're using Speech.
03:32Run at startup, if you're going to be using speech all the time, it can
03:35be handy, because it takes a while for speech to load, especially on a slower machine.
03:40And you got a bunch of things happening at start up.
03:41You are going and getting a cup of coffee, anyway.
03:43So that's a good time to load it.
03:45Otherwise its there taking up processing power that you're not using, is what
03:50sitting there and listening.
03:51You're better off only running it when you need it.
03:53There are some other options.
03:54I am not going to into all the details, because they are explained pretty
03:57well in the tutorial.
03:59I do want to show you, in configuration, to setup my microphone.
04:03This is done when you first launch speech as well, and it's just setting the
04:07volume of your microphone.
04:08If you are having lots of problems, or if you've changed either your microphone
04:13or the environment you're talking in, you can do setup my microphone again. I'll click it.
04:18It's going to ask you what kind of microphone?
04:20I am going to say, this microphone, because I am in a recording booth here, and
04:23I am actually talking into an overhead mic, this is what I'm using for myself.
04:27You probably want to use a headset microphone.
04:30You'll get the best recognition that way.
04:32By the way, a lot of these are noise canceling microphones, and his Boom mic has
04:36a speaking side, and a noise canceling side, usually there is like a dot or
04:40something on the speaking site, check your microphone if you are having trouble.
04:43You might have it flipped to 180 degrees, and you are actually speaking into the
04:47noise canceling side.
04:48That makes all sorts of problems.
04:49Peter dictates to his computer, he prefers it to typing, and particularly
04:55prefers it to pen and paper.
04:56So what you've seen there is my voice the computer was adjusting my voice,
05:02with all these Ps too, which usually spike out the microphone, to this
05:05particular microphone.
05:07And you can do that any time if you're having trouble with speech. Stop listening.
05:17Stop listening.
05:22Also in configuration is improved my voice recognition.
05:26This walks you through a speech training session where you're just reading
05:30what it says on the screen it's improving your speech profile, doing a couple
05:34those are important.
05:35There's kind of like propaganda about how Speech works, but as you sit there and
05:39read, you'll actually learn a few things and commands about Speech.
05:45Speech dictionary, I'm going to open that up, so you can see it.
05:48It says open the dictionary, but it's actually a little wizard, and what it's
05:53doing is if there are words that you have a real problem, it keeps
05:57misrecognizing, you can add them to your dictionary, and this is actually really important.
06:01We'll add a word, Jeff Van West, select Van, add that, select West, add that.
06:16Next, record a pronunciation upon finish.
06:21So I was able to there, I can even do a checkbox just using Voice.
06:26What I am going to do is add a pronunciation for this, so that it really uses my
06:31particular way of pronouncing my name.
06:34Record Pronunciation on Finish.
06:36Finish, three, okay, Record, Jeff Van West, Finish.
06:50Two, okay, stop listening.
06:56So there are some of the key features in terms of Speech.
07:02There is a whole Speech Control panel.
07:04Speech Recognition Options will get you there.
07:12And this gives you some of the same items that you had before with Speech,
07:16but it also has these advanced Speech options, which I'll click just to show
07:20you that it's there.
07:21Here's where your profile is stored, unfortunately with Speech under Vista, you
07:27can't save this profile.
07:29You can't copy it anywhere.
07:30I am hoping they are going to change that later, because you put a huge amount
07:32of effort to making this thing work for you, and getting it just right.
07:36So allow the Microsoft to try and get away to save your Speech profiles.
07:39You could do it in Windows XP, which you can't do in Windows Vista for some reason.
07:42But you can also create extra profiles here, and change which profile you
07:47want people to use.
07:49Never let anybody else use your speech profile on the computer.
07:53You want to make sure that yours is just for you.
07:57If somebody else is using speech on your computer, set them up as another user
08:01or create another user profile for them.
08:03Something like that, so it doesn't mess with yours.
08:07That's enough on Speech, there's lot more out there on the web.
08:09I don't want to take up the whole time on it, because it is really cool, but it
08:12takes a lot to work, and it's not perfect.
08:15It's best used with a mouse or keyboard nearby, so you can quickly click on
08:20something if need be, or enter something if you are having trouble getting
08:23there with Speech.
Collapse this transcript
4. Windows Explorer
Navigating folders in Vista
00:00Windows Explorer is the program that nobody thinks about as a program.
00:04It's what lets you find the files on your computer and it's the program that
00:08launches whenever you do something like Start menu/Documents, this is Windows Explorer.
00:15It's just where are your files are, right?
00:17But there's so much that goes on, and in fact, Windows Explorer, the changes to
00:21it, are one of my top 10 of the best new things in Vista.
00:24We have a whole chapter here, on using Windows Explorer.
00:28Let's start with just the basic things you'll find when you open up the Explorer window.
00:32First of all, you'll open Windows Explorer whenever you open a folder and see what's inside.
00:36So, if I double-click IFR Magazine here, I have opened Windows Explorer for IFR
00:41Magazine, and I am using this program just sort of navigate down through
00:45various levels of content.
00:47Now, people are used to this in the past and there's a Back button allowing me
00:51to navigate sort of back up the list, and I could go to a different area, see
00:56all my files, but there's some things that have changed and they are the same
01:02stuff you had in the past, but they are just kind of in different places.
01:06First of all, people may be used to having a big button in Windows XP that said folders.
01:12The folders are still there.
01:14It's just that getting to them is a little different.
01:17There's this little carrot shape that expands or collapses a window over on the left.
01:25And what I am going to do is I am going to maximize this window so we can really
01:28see what's going on.
01:29I can use my mouse to drag this separator bar and see better what's going on.
01:37The function is the same as before.
01:40You can see what's in individual folders, but you can't see any files.
01:44If you click on a particular folder, you'll see on the right all the files that
01:48are inside, if you double-click a folder on the right then on the left, you'll
01:54actually see that folder as kind of the center of focus.
01:58It used to be that you had a little triangle that flipped completely down.
02:03Now, you have got a triangle that flips just part way down.
02:06It'll do that if there are folders inside that folder.
02:10You can collapse any of the folders as well with the same arrow, and collapsing
02:14a top-level folder, this is IFR Magazine.
02:17It's going to collapse everything underneath of it, so I can get quite a bit.
02:21That's equivalent of the old folders button.
02:23There used to also be a bunch of favorite actions, they were over here, they are
02:27now at the top of the screen.
02:29Depending on what I've selected, different actions will appear.
02:32Like you can see right now there's Organize and Views, I'll get to those in just a minute.
02:37There's also Burn, which we'll get to when we get to creating a CD or DVD.
02:43If I were to hit Burn now, it would burn everything that's selected, and the
02:47selection right now, is all IFR Magazine.
02:50If I selected an individual file, I clicked on remarks there. Now look.
02:55The things have changed.
02:57I have opened and by default I could see it's going to open with Word.
03:01I can also pull down for more options, if there were other programs so that I
03:05could open this where they would be in a list or I can change, what's the
03:08default program that I want for these kinds of documents?
03:14I could print this file.
03:16I could E-mail it and it would send it as an attachment.
03:20I could share it on the network and there's Burn again.
03:25If I switch to a different kind of file I'll get different options up here.
03:30So depending on what I am doing it's sort of context sensitive.
03:35Let's talk a little bit about the view of these files.
03:39I have a lot of ways that I can change the way I am viewing them, and
03:42that's over here on Views.
03:43Now, I can just click Views and that will allow me to cycle through a bunch of
03:49different ways of viewing things or I can pull down on this little triangle and
03:55now I can see all the different options for Views, Medium Icons, Large Icons,
04:03Extra Large Icons all the way down to Small.
04:07Now, there's the List view, the list is just all of the individual files, but
04:13not say the Date they are their modified, the Type, Size, any tags I have
04:17associated with them.
04:18It's just the names.
04:19If I want to see all that information, I'll go to Details and now I can see each
04:25one of these items, we'll talk about customizing these in a later movie of this
04:29chapter and I can click one more, I can go to Tiles.
04:36This may be similar to what you have seen before, where I have got sort of
04:38little previews going on for each one of these items and you can set these kind
04:44of views for different folders, different ways that you want them to show up and
04:48depending on what they are, you may get a preview or not.
04:50You can also cycle through those same sets of views by holding on the Ctrl key
04:55and using your mouse wheel, here we go.
04:58You could see I am cycling through larger and larger icons.
05:04I am scrolling down, smaller and smaller, there's the List view click, scroll
05:10once more, there's the Details view, scroll once more, there is to Tiles view.
05:14So I can change it kind of on the fly.
05:16Now, some new things about Vista.
05:18Watch Columbia Crossing there, in the upper right, okay you see it just crossed
05:23over into an icon and you can see inside the folder.
05:29Well, it looks like there's some pictures in there.
05:33If I double-click on the folder and I am going to make that pictures a little
05:37bit bigger, those were in fact, some of the pictures in that folder.
05:44And I'll go out to IFR Magazine here, we'll scroll these a little bit bigger,
05:49and as I do what you'll find is I can on some of these folders see inside if I
06:00know what is inside that folder this shows me inside this folder there are some
06:06other folders with some documents in it.
06:08And the kinds of documents show up differently.
06:12This one has some spreadsheets in it, generic Excel spreadsheets.
06:15I could tell, because it's got the Excel icon.
06:17This one has got another folder in it.
06:19This one has some files.
06:20I am not quite sure what it is.
06:22Let me double-click, and let's go to that Content folder.
06:27I am going to make these bigger, so we can start seeing some stuff in content.
06:34Some of these have the ability to have a preview, and some of these don't.
06:39So I've got, inside this content are some pictures and it looks like I've got
06:44some Word documents in there as well, and the pictures I can actually kind of
06:49see what's going on in there.
06:51That picture is called a preview.
06:53Let me double-click that content file again.
06:57If I want, I can see those previews for some of those right here in the
07:02Windows Explorer window.
07:04I am going to click on Organize all the way over on the left and there's Layout.
07:10Now, right now, I have a couple of things already visible.
07:14I am going to click on Preview Pane and so we have everything visible, and now let's look.
07:21This is all the possible information that Windows Explorer could be giving you.
07:25There we go, there's that picture again.
07:28So what do we have?
07:29This central window is the file I am looking at.
07:34PDF Cover is the actual file, in this directory, this folder.
07:39On the right is a preview of what that image looks like, so I don't have to make
07:45these images larger.
07:46If I want, I can just quickly see what's going on in the different pictures and
07:51see them show up on the right and depending on what it is, sometimes I can even
07:55have no preview available or sometimes it will allow me to have a preview.
08:00It depends on the program.
08:01Let me go down to radar panorama down here.
08:06At the bottom, I have some details about that information. What it is.
08:12How big it is.
08:13The dimensions, if it's a graphic.
08:15If it's a Word document.
08:17And you select the document.
08:19You'll get the filename for the document, what kind of document it is.
08:23When it wasn't modified, who the author was.
08:27Any tags, which we'll talk about in a little bit, that you can add to the
08:30document help find it.
08:32The title, which is different than the filename, this is a piece of data that a
08:36lot of people don't even know it exists and for the first time, we can see it
08:39easily and potentially edit it, comments on the document.
08:43Pages in the document if this pages thing works, sometimes it doesn't, I happen
08:47to know if there's more than one page to that REAL GET-THERE-ITIS document.
08:51So don't count on everything, and again if it's at the right kind of document
08:55you'll be able to get a preview over here, on the right.
08:58Let's go back to a file where we can get a preview, like this picture.
09:02Each area has it's own kind of context sensitive menu depending on what you click.
09:08I am going to click in the Preview pane, and so what is this?
09:12This is actually looking at the preview, I can Preview this document, I could
09:16Edit it, I could print it, I could Rotate it so, I can see it a little bit
09:20better in its Preview view.
09:21I can find out more about it with Properties and what I'm looking at is the
09:26properties of the actual document.
09:29So it's the same thing.
09:30It's right clicking and getting Properties there. Cancel.
09:34In the main Windows Explorer window, if I right-click in an open area, I am
09:39going to have those same kind of View options that I had before as well as
09:44options to Sort, Group, Stack and so forth.
09:46We'll look at those in a more advanced section.
09:50If I right-click on the file, I'll get options for the file.
09:54If I right click at the Details Pane, I can hide the Details Pane or I can make
10:00it a different size just so it takes up more or less space on my screen.
10:05If I make it smaller it's going to show me less information.
10:09One of the nice things is this.
10:10I can just toggle it off.
10:12I really wish there was a way to toggle off the Preview pane as well.
10:16As it turns out, the only way to do that is to go over to Layout, Preview Pane
10:20and you see how Details Pane has now disappeared, there's Preview Pane and I
10:25even could go to Organize, Layout, Navigation Pane and make that go away.
10:30So now I have just got the inside of the folder.
10:34So know that you can change these as you need to.
10:37I recommend leaving at least the Navigation Pane there and if you have got a big
10:41enough screen, the Details Pane can be really handy for a document.
10:45Once they have Preview working in more programs it'll be handy to have the
10:48Preview Pane too, because you'll be able to actually see what's inside a
10:52document, the first few lines, without actually having to open it up, which is pretty slick.
10:56Let me switch our View.
10:57I am going to hold down my control key and scroll a little bit so I can get details.
11:03Now, one of the things that you may have remembered from before is that you can
11:06actually start typing.
11:08Now, suppose I type 'J' on my keyboard.
11:12You can see the selection jump down to John_RadarCours.
11:15I am going to type 'J' again, it's going to be the next J. I could type 'M' and you
11:21here that little beep, there's no file in here.
11:24I am going to use my scroll wheel.
11:25That starts with M.
11:28So whatever I type it's quickly trying to jump to that area of the files.
11:34If I want to navigate around the folders structure, there are a lot ways to do it.
11:39On the left, just click a different folder.
11:42Up at the top of the screen, and this is something new to vista that's really slick,
11:46it's showing you something that looks kind of like the file path, but it's much
11:51more intuitive in terms of it being the actual folder names.
11:55So right now we're looking at Content inside 07-06 June, inside IFR Magazine,
12:01inside Documents, inside my Jeff Van West folder.
12:05If I want to go back out to IFR Magazine, I can simply click IFR Magazine or
12:11back out to Documents, double-click IFR.
12:15If I want to see anything in IFR and I can actually pull down on that little
12:19triangle, and go to say June.
12:24I could double-click here to go to my long list, but the cool thing is when I'm
12:28going down in content, I can go to any one of these triangles and jump directly
12:36into a folder even if I don't have the folder view on the left open and in some
12:41ways it's actually little more intuitive, because this is the tree, if you
12:45will, that I am actually on, I don't have to go finding my way through all these folders.
12:49So if I want to navigate within the same general area, I could go say to my
12:54Issue Archive and here's 2007, let me -- I didn't want 2007. Let me go to 2006.
13:00Here is every month of the magazine from the year 2006, I was able to go directly there.
13:06I can also, just as I could with a Back and Forward button in Internet Explorer
13:12or Web browser, here are all of the recent places I've been, so I could jump
13:19directly back to that content and that works whether I was navigating over it with
13:24the folders, I can quickly jump right back to where I was or to where I was, or
13:30a little while ago, all through, this is like my browsing history.
13:34So Windows Explorer is a lot like Internet Explorer in that it has this ability to browse.
13:40But suppose you want to know, what the real file path is.
13:42It used to be that you had the real file path up here.
13:46Well, you still do.
13:48Just make click anywhere outside of those folder names and what you'll see is
13:56the actual file path.
13:58This is on the C drive, Users directory, Jeff Van West documents, IFR Magazine
14:03and if you know what you're doing, you could type something else in here, and
14:07you can see all the places I've recently been as well just like a web address
14:11and I can type in the name of an individual folder, hit return and there I am.
14:17So I have this ability to navigate in almost any way I want to, lots and lots of
14:23different options, and here I really like that because you can quickly move to
14:27whatever option is the best way to navigate for what you need.
14:32We'll go back out to Documents level for Jeff Van West.
14:34I want to show you one last thing, which are these Favorites.
14:38Favorites over on the left are places that I go a lot.
14:42If I want to put an object there or like a folder, I can just drag the folder I want,
14:50and there's a favorite for IFR Magazine so no matter where I am, I am in my home
14:55directory, I am down in my Music, doing some Lucinda Williams here, and I want
15:00to just jump to the magazine I work on, with a single click there I am and you
15:05can see that it remembered because I had used this as an example earlier, the
15:10older view that I had for this folder.
15:13We're going to tell you how to set those Views globally and adjust a whole
15:18bunch of other things about how you view in the movie later in this chapter on Preferences.
15:22But before we go there let's take a little segue in a very short movie, about
15:27this concept of a user folder, because that is new to Windows Vista and it's
15:32important you understand how that's set up.
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The user folder concept
00:00 Here is a quick movie just on this concept of a Users folder.
00:04 There has been a big change with Windows Vista in terms of where your
00:09 personal files are stored.
00:11 And it's a useful change in that instead of having stuff kind of scattered all
00:16 across the computer, it's a little more centrally located.
00:19 It's in a folder called the Users folder.
00:21 If you want to see your whole Users folder, you can go Start menu and then
00:26 click on the name of the user, the logged in user at the very top right of the Start menu.
00:31 I am logged in as Jeff Van West right now, and here is my personal Users folder.
00:37 Here is where my documents would live and it's the default place documents will be saved.
00:41 Here is my Desktop.
00:46 Anything that is on my Desktop would be in this folder.
00:48 So let me go ahead and minimize it just for a second here.
00:52 Now I am going to go ahead and right click on my Desktop, do a New Text
00:57 Document, just for the fun of it, and you see the moment I create that new text
01:00 document, it also appeared in my Desktop folder, which is really slick.
01:04 We will come to that again when we get into File Sharing.
01:08 You will see that one of the cool side pieces of this Users folder is when you
01:12 log into your computer remotely it's easy to get to what's on your Desktop.
01:17 So those of you, if you are like me, who store a lots of things on your Desktop,
01:20 Hey, that's a great little feature.
01:21 Go back to Jeff Van West for a second, I will maximize.
01:25 What else is in here?
01:27 Well we were use to My Music.
01:31 Remember that was in My Documents, well it gotten rid of the My.
01:33 And if you look at Documents there is no Music in here.
01:37 Music and here is it in Favorites just as well, is something that has its own
01:42 folder, out at the Jeff level.
01:44 There is also Videos out at the Jeff level, which sort of replaces My Videos.
01:48 Pictures out at the Jeff level replaces My Pictures at the user level. Favorites, right.
01:54 Here's where we might have saved a whole bunch of our Internet
01:57 Explorer favorites.
02:01 Searches we will talk about in Search, we have the ability to have what we
02:04 call Search Folders.
02:06 These are smart folders that change what seems to be their contents.
02:11 They are not actually real folders.
02:13 They are criteria for finding things.
02:15 So check out the movies on Searches when we get down to that.
02:19 Contacts is really used for the built- in Contact Manager, a lot of people are
02:24 using things like Outlook, so it's not going to apply, but we'll talk about that
02:27 when we get to the built-in software like Internet Explorer and Windows Mail.
02:31 Saved Games, there is a cool place hopefully if your games are savvy to this.
02:35 They are all saved in your Users folder.
02:37 One of the ideas of this is that when files get backed up, if you copy or
02:42 back up all the things in your Users folder then all of your critical
02:46 information should be saved.
02:48 There's a hidden files in here too which hopefully will get backed up as well.
02:51 I won't get into that right now.
02:53 The Users folder concept doesn't always work perfectly though.
02:56 For example, there is a folder called Downloads, which I could double-click
03:01 into, and here are some things that I've downloaded recently.
03:05 And I have downloaded them using Internet Explorer.
03:08 Well if I had downloaded them using say Firefox instead of Internet Explorer,
03:12 then they wouldn't end up in my Downloads folder, unless I told Firefox to
03:17 download them there.
03:18 Because Firefox tends to download things to the Desktop.
03:22 So they would have appeared on my Desktop.
03:24 Again you can choose how you want to do things.
03:26 One of the criteria I use is I like the Downloads folder for files that I
03:32 think I am going to keep.
03:33 Let's say, I buy some software online or a cool piece of shareware that I
03:37 definitely want to be able to install again if I ever need it again, I will put
03:41 it in my Downloads folder.
03:42 It's a nice place to store those things and you forget about them for months and
03:46 months on end, and you are like, oh where's that file?
03:48 Downloads is great for that.
03:50 If you are just downloading something off the Internet real quick to use and
03:54 then throw away, downloading it to your Desktop is a great idea because you are
03:57 not going to keep it and you tend to forget about the stuff that's here in
04:00 your Downloads folder.
04:01 If you are downloading lots of stuff, this folder can just get huge, huge, huge.
04:05 So something to think about there.
04:07 The other thing and I am going to switch over to my old laptop here for a
04:11 moment, which was upgraded to this Vista.
04:13 I want to show you there is a little bit of a difference that happens when you
04:17 upgrade versus when you do what they call a clean install.
04:20 You have got a new computer that you move things over to.
04:22 Okay, here is the Jeff Van West folder on the laptop, and there are some - you
04:28 can see some files that you don't normally, you are not normally able to see.
04:32 But what you find is that there are a whole bunch of extra files that are in here.
04:39 And that is because of the upgrade.
04:42 There were certain things that were in my personal folders which are stored in a
04:47 totally different place in Windows XP and when Vista moved them around, it had
04:52 to move them around and create a whole bunch of other things.
04:55 So on this computer you can actually see some of the hidden files and we will
04:58 show you how to do that later in this chapter on personalization like AppData.
05:01 You can see it's kind of grayed out.
05:03 Normally you can't see that, I have it so you can see it on my laptop.
05:07 But even things like documents got changed around and it works pretty well.
05:13 The funny to remember is that on my old computer, let me go into Documents here,
05:17 you will see that it has this things like My Notebook, and My Notes, My Received
05:24 Files, remember that?
05:25 Those were all the older Windows XP folders.
05:30 But there used to be a My Pictures in here.
05:33 When the upgrade happened, that got moved to Pictures, and everything from My
05:40 Pictures ended up in Pictures.
05:42 So realize that when you do the upgrade, there are going to be potential issues
05:47 with finding the right folders for things, and that also goes back to the first
05:52 run of old software.
05:53 Sometimes your software is looking in a particular place for a file, and when
05:58 you did the upgrade it got moved, that file.
06:01 And certainly the folder path changed.
06:04 On my old computer it was in Documents and Settings, Local Users, etcetera.
06:09 Now it's in this C:\Users and the user name.
06:13 So there are interesting issues there.
06:16 You can work them all out.
06:17 They are not a big deal as long as you understand the concept of that
06:21 User folder.
06:25
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Filtering, sorting, and grouping
00:00 Filtering, sorting and grouping, all ways of organizing your information so that
00:06 you can find it quickly.
00:07 So let's look at all three.
00:09 The one we are used to, from earlier versions of Windows, is actually sorting.
00:14 And what is sorting?
00:15 Sorting is a way of organizing all of the items in the list, but getting them
00:22 in a particular order.
00:24 And the one we are most used to is name.
00:27 We are used to sorting things by name.
00:29 Click on Name and we sort by name.
00:31 Now as I click once and then again you'll note that the order is changing. What's going on?
00:36 See the little arrow at the top here.
00:39 Right now I have it in a descending order by name.
00:43 And I can click again, I have it in an ascending order by name, starting with A
00:48 heading towards Z, starting with as close to Z as it has, heading down towards A.
00:54 Note that the folders always appear at the A side of the list.
00:58 So they are at the top in an ascending order, they are at the bottom in
01:02 a descending order.
01:03 But I don't not do it by Name. I could do it by Date.
01:06 Let's suppose that I am looking for something that I worked on today. Date Modified.
01:10 The most recent date is at the top, there is the file right there.
01:13 Maybe that's something I worked on a long time ago.
01:16 It looks like well this one got saved in the year it says 1/1/2000.
01:22 So that's a really old file.
01:24 Now of course it's possible that the date on the file might be wrong for some reason.
01:29 This is an image and it's recording the date probably off the camera if I had
01:33 just changed the batteries in the camera, and I took the picture really
01:36 quickly, the Date modified might be what was recorded by the camera clock and it might be wrong.
01:43 Nonetheless it's there as the date for that file.
01:46 So it's a way to try and find things.
01:49 I can do it by Type.
01:50 I am trying to find those AI.
01:52 They are Adobe Illustrator files. There they are.
01:55 They are all nicely listed.
01:56 Or maybe I'm trying to find a TIFF file or something.
02:00 I go to reverse order so the end of the alphabet's near the top and there are my TIFF images.
02:05 I could look for a really big file, or the small file.
02:08 I could sort by tags.
02:10 Again, we haven't talked about tags yet.
02:11 We will look at that in a movie a little bit later in this chapter. So that's sorting.
02:16 So what's grouping and what's filtering? Let's go to Group.
02:20 Let's suppose I want to put all the files of a particular type together, and
02:25 make it really easy to see them.
02:27 So right now they are together.
02:30 But they are all on a long list.
02:31 I am going to click on this little triangle here and you can see there's
02:35 an option for Group.
02:38 So I'll group them.
02:40 Now it's even telling me what the individual groups are.
02:44 Here is Adobe Acrobat, AI files, File Folders, GIF images, JPEG images.
02:50 I am still sorted by Type, but I have also been grouped.
02:56 And if I type to reverse the order, they are going to reverse but still be grouped.
03:02 What happens if I go by Date modified?
03:05 Still grouped, but now they are grouped by date.
03:07 Today, yesterday, earlier this week, last week and so on.
03:11 By Name, can I group by name? You bet.
03:14 It just breaks up the alphabet into different areas and groups there.
03:20 Or of course I can group by Size.
03:22 Let me go back to Type for a second.
03:24 Now let's suppose I have all these groups, I am looking for a particular kind of
03:28 file and I'd still have to scroll down.
03:30 You can collapse any of these groups individually.
03:35 Or I could right-click on the group and Collapse the group or Collapse all groups.
03:43 Now all the groups have been collapsed.
03:45 Oh here are the Word Documents, double-click.
03:48 It opens up, and I can see the individual just Word Documents.
03:54 Again grouping is on top of whatever I'm sorting by.
03:58 So it's just a way of sort of sub- sectioning the sort that I'm doing.
04:04 Let's suppose I want to turn off Grouping.
04:05 I am just going to click outside.
04:09 I am going to click here, Group By, None.
04:16 And now, all the grouping is gone.
04:19 So that I don't have to worry about it, I am not going to see it at all.
04:23 Let's suppose I want to try Filtering. What's filtering?
04:26 Remember up until this point the sorting and grouping has shown me everything
04:31 that's in this folder.
04:33 Filtering is going to eliminate some options.
04:35 So I will pull down the little triangle again.
04:37 Let's suppose I only want Acrobat files. I will check that.
04:43 And you can see everything has been taken away except the Acrobat files.
04:48 And let's suppose I want to add to that I want Word Documents too, so now I
04:53 have just Acrobat files and Word Documents filtered.
04:59 You can see there is this little search that came up here.
05:02 We are going to talk about Searches again soon.
05:05 The filter is something a little bit different.
05:08 Filter is a kind of search and I have just kind of changed this folder into a
05:14 folder that's searching, and it's searching this Content folder for Acrobat
05:21 Documents and Microsoft Word Documents.
05:24 And if I wanted to I could limit things even further.
05:28 What I now have is Word Documents and Acrobat Documents, but only whose
05:36 file name is in the A-H range.
05:41 So I can filter things down as far as I want.
05:44 That can be really handy when you're just looking for something really quick.
05:47 Let me uncheck these.
05:48 So now we have got everything.
05:53 Let's suppose I just want to find the file I did yesterday, quickly.
05:56 We will check out what the filters are for Date, or the file I just did today.
06:03 Let me show Today and Yesterday.
06:04 I will check them both click out here.
06:07 There is the file I was looking for.
06:09 And it has something that I just edited today.
06:12 I can double-click it open it up and boom! There I go.
06:15 Now you may have noticed when I did that right-click, let me actually turn off.
06:20 So we can see everything, we have turned off the filter.
06:24 You may have noticed when I did that right- click there were a whole bunch of options.
06:28 These are all the same View options we had before.
06:31 View by Different Sizes, Sort we just talked about, and that's the same as the
06:37 items across the top of the menu up here.
06:40 Group, we already talked about.
06:43 Stack this one is new.
06:45 I want to show you Stack.
06:46 I am going to show you in one other place.
06:48 That's sort of the weird one.
06:49 I am not quite sold on the utility of the Stack.
06:52 But let me go to Music, and I have just got a bunch of music in here.
06:56 And now I am going to do a Stack By, and I will do it by Artist.
07:02 And what it just did, was it took all the items that were in that folder and
07:08 quickly put them together just by the Artist, which is a fast way for me to
07:12 find, say a particular song or a particular title whatever it happens to be.
07:16 I can double-click in a Balfa Toujours here and there are my Balfa Toujours songs.
07:21 I can go back if I want to, I could try a different stack.
07:25 Stack By, Name and you will see that it gets really short.
07:29 This can be handy, if I am hunting for something and I have just thousands and
07:34 thousands of titles, it's just a quick way to get icons on the screen that I can look at.
07:40 And you can see we have got the same kind of thing going on here.
07:44 I can stack by any of these items.
07:47 I am in a Stack View but I can do it by Name, by Artists, by the Rating if I
07:53 wanted to, because this is music.
07:55 So I have just a -- it's a different way of organizing things.
07:58 Again it doesn't like fit well with my brain, might fit really well with yours.
08:01 It can be handy if you have lots and lots and lots of files in a particular
08:06 area, and then you can see it in the Stack View.
08:13
Collapse this transcript
Indexed searching
00:00One of the best new features of Windows Vista is its ability to handle
00:05searching and we already saw a little bit of this when we went to the Start
00:10menu and I showed you that you could just type something into Start and it
00:13worked as a search.
00:14Let's suppose I am looking for an e-mail and I had something to do with a quiz
00:21that we had in my magazine.
00:21So I type quiz in Start menu. I don't see it.
00:25See all results is highlighted, so I am going to hit Return and that brings up
00:30this window, this Search window and quiz is what I've been searching for.
00:36But I have the ability in a Search window to filter.
00:40Now, as it's Showing All, this is sort of the same idea as filtering, but it's a
00:44special filter based on e-mails and oh, there it is.
00:49Is that it, that one I was looking for, Quiz? Yes it is.
00:52This was a message that I wanted to send to somebody and if I wanted to I could
00:55double-click, it opens up and here is the whole message. I could resend it.
01:00I could copy and paste out of it.
01:02I could do whatever I wanted.
01:04I got it right out of search.
01:06Now if I want to go directly to these items, instead of starting with the Start
01:12menu, I can just do Windows+F on my keyboard and that opens up a blank Search
01:18window and now if I type quiz, it searches right in the window.
01:23Here is all the results, e-mail results, same list, right?
01:29Let me close out that old one.
01:32We'll just look at the new one.
01:32They're the same thing.
01:35The point is that whenever you do a Show All Results it's the same thing as this
01:40Global Search window.
01:42Now I want to show you a little compare and contrast here.
01:46I am going to bring this one over to this side.
01:48Instead of Windows+F, which opens up the Search window, I am going to do a
01:52Windows+E, Window key+E, and that opens up a File Explorer for My Computer, top
01:59level of file explorer.
02:00It's another handy way actually to open up Windows.
02:04It allows me to browse, and you can see it's similar in how it looks, but
02:08it's not quite the same.
02:09I am going to move it over a little bit more and we will move this one over now,
02:14so just the way I want.
02:19Now I am going to do a search, and I am going to do a search for quiz.
02:25Now if you look, I've gotten a different list over here.
02:28I don't know if you saw that, this computer is really quick, but it was a little green
02:31bar that moved across for a while as well.
02:33All right, there was search in one place and I got lots of files, and each one
02:40of them has quiz, for the most part somewhere in the name, there are no e-mails,
02:47there is no contact information.
02:49Over here I have e-mails.
02:53I am going to switch back to All, as well as files, as well as other items.
03:01It's a different list. What's the deal?
03:06The deal is something called Indexing and that's the heart of what the search is.
03:11Now, this computer was really fast, so this search came up really fast on the
03:16left, the one it was searching the whole computer.
03:19The one on the right, we come up fast on a new computer and old computer,
03:23because the search, believe it or not has already been done.
03:26It's done when your computer isn't doing other things. What's that mean?
03:31Windows Vista, when you're not using it, will look in various locations on your computer.
03:37These are called the Indexed Location and it will look not only at files, but it
03:43will look inside files.
03:45So Editorial Index here, came up on quiz because somewhere inside this file it
03:52says quiz, as well as files that had quiz say in the name, quiz.
03:58So both of those hit.
04:00When you do the other search, and notice the difference.
04:05There is no little filter here, right?
04:09Search Results in Computer.
04:12It's going to take into account the Indexed Searches, but it's also going to
04:17look in all the places that are not indexed.
04:21So what does that mean?
04:22Well, let's take a closer look.
04:27In the Search Window and again, they're very similar, right, and let me just
04:30look for this Search Bar here, I'll help you out.
04:32I am going to click on Search tools and here's this thing.
04:36It says, Modify Index Locations.
04:39I am going to click on that, just so we can see.
04:42So on this computer, there are over 14,000 items that were indexed, and what
04:47that means is again, Windows Vista went in and it looked at the file names,
04:52the file tags, the inside the files as much as it could and it built a database
04:57of keywords it found.
04:59That database is what's actually searched and whenever the database returns a
05:04hit, it says "Oh, okay here is the file that has that kind of information about it."
05:09And you can see the places it indexing is my Users folder, my Start menu, and my
05:16Office Outlook, which is how it found my e-mails and contact information.
05:20Those are kind of the default settings.
05:22You can, if you want, modify where files are searched and you can eliminate, if
05:32you want, some of the items.
05:34You can if you want to add items.
05:35I am going to go to Show All Locations.
05:37It's going to ask me for the password.
05:43Now I have the ability, I could if I want, index anything on this computer, all
05:50the different users are normally indexed, but I could index my C drive.
05:54I could index Windows if I wanted to, don't do that.
05:59It will become such a huge indexed file that it becomes counterproductive.
06:04It doesn't really help in your searching, because most of your stuff should be
06:08in your Users File, or in a couple of other extraneous things like Outlook.
06:11I have point this out here because there are sometimes especially older programs
06:17that may not store things in your Users folder by default.
06:21You may want to add those to your index.
06:23The other thing is that not all things can be indexed, so there are certain
06:27files that Windows Vista just can't look inside of, although, there are add-ons
06:32being made all the time to look inside different kinds of files.
06:35Let me close this out.
06:37While I am mentioning it, that add index locations, there is one really good
06:40place to add an index location, network drives are not indexed by default,
06:45because they're not always there.
06:46But if you're working on a office networking or working off a server a lot and
06:51you have a lot of files on that network drive that could be a good thing to add to your index.
06:56If you're synchronizing files, and you'll see the movies on synchronization a
07:00little bit, then you can just have just the synchronized files be part of your search.
07:05So there are a lot of options there and synchronized files are normally part of your search.
07:09So that should happen by default.
07:11Let's look at our searching a little greater detail.
07:13There's this Show Advanced Filters.
07:16Remember these are filters across the top, but I have the ability to look in
07:24other locations, and I have the ability to filter by anything I want.
07:30So we were looking at Name, quiz.
07:35I could -- now, now everything is sort of taken into account. So there is Quiz.
07:38That's the search criteria.
07:40I can add a name, Jeff, or maybe I want an author.
07:46Let's see what happens when I do this.
07:48You can see as soon as I hit Search now, it filtered.
07:52Now it's only catching my Journal entries that have the word Quiz in it.
07:59And you can see here's the syntax for the filter.
08:02So if I understood, I could type that in directly.
08:05Maybe I want to search for just things that were an author of Jeff.
08:12I did a little Shift+Tab there to go to a different window, and now I will do search.
08:18And now I've got just the items that have quiz in an indexed location, and
08:25have an author of Jeff.
08:26So I have a huge amount of granularity here and it very similar to what you saw
08:30in filtering the results, when I was looking at just what was inside a folder,
08:36now I have this kind of virtual folder.
08:38It's all of the indexed locations on my computer.
08:42If I want, I can broaden this search to say Everywhere, and search.
08:48This may take a little bit of time for it to search because it's actually going
08:51to look all through my hard drive actually.
08:57If I really want to broaden the search, and I want to look at all the files, and
09:03this is similar to the old search in Windows XP.
09:05I'm going to include the non- indexed files and now I will hit Search.
09:11And you can see that green bar going across the top.
09:14It's processing and it's searching and churning away, and it will come up with results.
09:19I don't know that it's going to come up with anymore here than I already had.
09:22This is the idea of knowing where the indexed files is that the files that I
09:29want are normally located in my User Directory, Outlook, things like that that
09:34are already indexed.
09:35But you can see it's still churning away.
09:37So I have the ability to search everywhere, I have the ability to filter everywhere.
09:42I will just stop the search.
09:46Click the little X box here.
09:48It's very similar to Internet Explorer, and the page you're looking at
09:51in Internet Explorer.
09:52You can go back for words, same kinds of things that you were doing before.
09:55So you might be wondering, well when do I use one kind of search or when do I
10:00use another kind of search?
10:01Here are all options for you, however you want to do them.
10:05Let me close out these windows again.
10:07If you want to just quickly find something, I usually start at the Start menu.
10:12And let's suppose I want to find something about Aikido, right?
10:19And this term Aikido is going to come up related to these various items.
10:25These are all indexed locations.
10:28That's the sort of key here.
10:30When I did this search, there are all those index locations, and I can just go
10:34directly to one of them if I want.
10:36I found the thing I wanted.
10:37Oh, there was a little remark, the editorial I wrote about Aikido. Good.
10:41I found it.
10:42But maybe I am looking for a particular picture about Aikido and I don't want to
10:46just click and go straight to one of these.
10:48Well, I have a couple of options.
10:50Whenever I do a search, I can right click on the Search and do Open file location.
10:56That'll give me the broader folder that they were inside of, but it also gives
11:01me all the other things that might have been in that folder.
11:06If I want, and I am going to do the Aikido search again, Show All Results, here they all are.
11:16Now in that Search pane, I can Filter, just show me Pictures and check this out.
11:23It looks like a folder, but what it is, is it's kind of a virtual folder, what's
11:30called a Search Folder.
11:32And it is a folder that shows me everything that had Aikido either in the
11:38file, or in the name or in this case, it's in the Tags, which we will talk about in a moment.
11:42But it won't show me anything else, and they don't have to be in the same
11:45actual real folder.
11:46They could be scattered all over my computer, which is a pretty slick trick.
11:50If I want, if I do this a lot, I could save this Search.
11:55And I will click Save Search.
11:57We will call it 'aikido', and I'll hit Save, and it's going to save it in my
12:04Searches, which is in my User Directory.
12:07That is a whole folder, and there it is, Aikido.
12:12Now this is a live folder.
12:15So as I change things on my computer that match the criteria, Aikido Pictures,
12:23it's going to change this search.
12:27You'll notice that there are a bunch of just search folders in general like say
12:32e-mails I recently sent, music I recently added, and I haven't added them,
12:36Documents I have recently opened up, and there are quite a few because I have
12:40been opening and closing a bunch of things on this computer.
12:41You can see that I can expand any one of these, but it doesn't really do anything.
12:48So not really particularly helpful.
12:50These searches can also, if you want, be brought out onto the desktop as kind of a virtual file.
12:58Here is Recent Documents as a search.
13:01If I ever want to open up my recent documents, I just have to double-click, and
13:08basically I got a virtual folder of things that were opened up recently.
13:12If I want to change the criteria of what recent is, I will do my own search,
13:17save that search with today, last month, whatever it is, and voila!
13:23I have that folder.
13:24I can even have say I shared folder that exists somewhere, and I can see things
13:31that have been recently put into it.
13:33So it's a shared folder, find your things today, in this folder, and when
13:37somebody put something in, I can double- click, oh, yeah there is something new
13:40in there, or there isn't.
13:41So there are just lots and lots of options in here.
13:44It looks like by the way if you saw that, I should fix this, when I dragged out
13:48searches, I took Recent Documents and it dragged it right out of searches, and
13:55now Recent Documents isn't in there.
13:57If I put that back, so I don't lose it.
14:00If you wanted to copy it to drag it out, hold down the Ctrl key as you drag, see
14:04the Plus sign there.
14:05It will copy it to the desktop instead.
14:07If you love these searches and you're just wondering looking at Windows Vista,
14:10and you're not sure, you're trying to decide if you want to upgrade, you can by
14:15the way add to Windows XP the ability to do Index Searching.
14:19Do a search online for Windows Desktop Search 3.0, and it gives you the ability
14:26to add the index searching just to Windows XP.
14:29So that was the only thing you loved about Vista.
14:31Well, you don't have to upgrade to Vista just for searching, but if you are
14:34using Vista, boy, you are just going to love the ability to search.
Collapse this transcript
Setting folder preferences
00:01Let's take a look at the Preferences or how the Windows Explorer window looks
00:07and why you might want to change it.
00:09I have my Magazine folder open here, and I've got the Details View which is kind
00:15of the way I tend to like to do things because I can see when things were
00:17modified, what type they were, even what size they might be?
00:21But I am going to go to a folder we looked at earlier. Double-click.
00:25I will double-click content. And Whoa!
00:28What happened here? I'm not in that View anymore with the details for
00:34everything, I am in an Icon view. Well, why is that?
00:37Earlier in this training program, I changed the view in this folder and
00:41Vista remembered it.
00:42It will do that for all folders, whenever you are changing a view, by default,
00:48Vista remembers the last view you had.
00:50And that could be really handy, because for certain types of folders you want to
00:54have a particular kind of view.
00:57Maybe for documents you want one kind of view, for pictures you want another
01:00kind of view, and in fact, some of that's built into Vista.
01:04Let me go over to Pictures for a second here, and let me go down, I am just
01:09going to choose this part of pictures here, scroll down.
01:12Here are a bunch of pictures.
01:13Here is the default view for most Pictures folders and you can see it's a large icon.
01:19The other thing is there are different sets of criteria across the top.
01:26When the picture was taken, tags for the picture size and rating.
01:31That's different than when I was looking at the documents, which had Name, Date
01:35Modified, Type, and Size.
01:38So there's already built into Vista a certain amount of a template, if you will,
01:44for different folders and how they look.
01:48Now, I can customize the folder anyway I want to.
01:51So obviously, I have already showed you that you can change the view and it will
01:56remember, but you can also change some of these items across the top.
02:00For example, let me switch the view to a Details view and I am going to
02:05maximize the window.
02:08If I click on any of these items, Type, Size whatever and I hold down, so I am
02:14going to click and drag, I can move that item to wherever I want.
02:19So if I need the Size right next to the Name, you can just see, I can do that.
02:23I can put them anywhere I want to.
02:25There are a lot of other criteria I could have here.
02:28Right-click anywhere in this top toolbar.
02:31You can do it over an item that exists, or you can do it off to the side.
02:35First of all, you can quickly resize the columns to fit in the space, or there
02:41is a Resize All Columns to fit.
02:43What's that all about?
02:45Well, that's all the columns across.
02:47Let's take here to resize Columns a bit and resize Type, but it wouldn't have
02:52resized any of the other ones.
02:53That way I can see everything that's in there because I'm sure you've had that
02:56situation where you're like, well, that wasn't helpful.
02:59It was too small or it happens a lot with names.
03:02I am going to make Name a little smaller here.
03:05You could see I am dragging by in between.
03:06No, I can't really see all the names and be able to differentiate.
03:11I can right-click on the Name, Size Column to Fit, or All Columns, so it's
03:14going to pop all of them.
03:15I can also add by right- clicking any of these other items.
03:20So maybe I've assigned specific tags to individual files.
03:25Well, I can see the tags in this view if I want to.
03:29There are a ton of things that I could do.
03:31I am going to right-click and go down to More.
03:33Here are all the possibilities.
03:36I mean all of this criteria is potentially saved with a particular file, and I
03:43could use as a sorting criteria.
03:45I mean it just goes on and on and on and on.
03:47Now most of this data is not saved, there is nothing there. It's null.
03:52But it does exist and you can use it, and so for an example, why would you
03:58ever use this stuff?
03:59Let's suppose you're looking at pictures and you had a couple of different cameras.
04:03You're a photographer.
04:04You could have camera model by checking the box, be one of the items that you
04:10had in the view and now for some of these pictures, I can see this was shot with a Powershot.
04:15That was a photo. This is an E990.
04:18It's kind of -- so it goes on.
04:20These are Nikon cameras, a Nikon 950, and Nikon 990.
04:25So camera models possibility, and I could sort by that, and I could find or
04:28filter just the things shot with a particular camera.
04:31I mean, how cool is that?
04:33So, totally up to you.
04:34You can make it anyway you want, and it's folder by folder.
04:37So if I go back out to my IFR magazine here, I didn't change the other ones.
04:42I just changed that one.
04:44Now, if I want to, I can change the other ones.
04:47And I have to do that with the Folder options and we are going to get to there
04:51but on the way over there.
04:52Because this is over on the left side of the screen.
04:54I need to show you this.
04:56Another thing you can quickly do for yourself in Windows Explorer View is just
05:01reorganize these favorites.
05:02I just bring this out because a lot of people don't realize you can do it.
05:06You can drag these favorite links by the way, anyway you want, and that doesn't
05:11just go folder to folder.
05:12That's for all of your folders.
05:14So no matter what you do, your favorites link is the same, and you can of course
05:18add, drag to remove whatever you want.
05:21Now if you remember from Windows XP, you're looking for the Menu bar that has
05:27tools, Folder options in it. But it's gone.
05:30It's not there. You can't find it.
05:32You can't until you hit the Alt key on your keyboard. Ah!
05:35There it is and this is true in a number of Vista things.
05:38They have been hiding menu Bars on this.
05:39If you would want to go back, here's the menu Bar, there's tools, and if you're
05:43super geeky and you like map network drive and things like that, then it's right
05:47where you left it on Windows XP. It's just hidden.
05:50That's all.
05:50And here is Folder options, and as well here are all the other items that were
05:55across the menu Bar that you had before, like creating a new folder, you can
06:00also of course just right-click inside the folder, and you get the same kind
06:06of options as well.
06:08You don't need to have that menu Bar up to go to Folder Options though.
06:12You can go to Organize, Folder and Search Options, and here they are.
06:18General Options, well these are pretty basic, things like whether a folder opens
06:22in the same window or its own window, which will give you, lots and lots and
06:25lots of windows as you open successive folders.
06:28Most of these settings, people have grown accustomed to, if you really like to
06:32change them, you probably know where they are such as some people, most people
06:36like the double-click to open a folder.
06:39Just clicking it once selects it, but you can change that to just pointing to an
06:43item with your mouse selects it, and a single click to open it.
06:46So if you really want to shave just microseconds off of every action in your
06:52workday and have them add up, certainly you could do that.
06:55There's the View tab.
06:57This is what I really wanted to show you.
06:59There are a lot of options in here as to how things appear on your computer.
07:06A couple of new ones in Windows Vista, always show icons, never thumbnails.
07:10By default, remember in Windows XP we had the option of showing thumbnails,
07:15which are the little preview pictures.
07:17That does take some processing power and if you have a really old computer
07:21running Vista and you never want that to happen, you can check this box.
07:25Most of the computers out there, certainly that are going to run Vista at all,
07:27they can handle that.
07:28It's not a big deal.
07:30Now, if you don't want to push down the Alt key to get that menu, you can check
07:34the box for Always show the menu.
07:35I will hit Apply, so you can see it, and the menu is always there for you.
07:39If you don't mind hitting the Alt key just for the times you need it, you can leave it off.
07:44A couple of other items along here. Not a big deal.
07:51There are other things that can happen like the full folder path in the Title
07:54Bar, I don't check that because all I have to do is, remember, click in here and I
07:59can see the folder path, and I kind of like having both options.
08:03Now, let's get in to some hiding of things.
08:06Hidden Files and Folders, I recommend against showing hidden files and
08:12folders by default.
08:13Some of these folders are used by Windows, and if you can see them, you
08:17might click on them.
08:18You might be tempted to delete them, I don't know what that is, and get rid of
08:20it, and then suddenly program stops working.
08:23It's nice to know where hidden files and folders is because occasionally, there
08:27is a file that you're trying to get to that's hidden.
08:29For example, Word does automatic saves and it's a hidden file called 'backup of'.
08:36You can't normally see it.
08:38I have had situations where Word wouldn't recover a file for me after a crash.
08:43I turned on Hidden Files, I found the backup file, and I was able to open it
08:47even though Word wouldn't offer it to me naturally.
08:49It's nice to know that that's there.
08:53I usually keep this one unchecked, Hide extensions for known file types.
08:57That's going to show me .PDF, .DOC, .XLS for an Excel spreadsheet.
09:03I like to see those extensions for two reasons, one I work with a lot of
09:07graphics sometimes, and I like to be able to see at a glance, this is a JPEG
09:12file, this is a TIFF file, whatever.
09:14The other thing is some nasty sorts out there in the world might send you an
09:19attachment that it looks like something something.doc.
09:24But you actually had Hide Extensions checked, so it shouldn't be showing you the
09:28.DOC but you don't notice, because we're used to seeing that sort of thing.
09:32And that part that was hidden, it said . DOC, .EXE, and it wasn't a Word document.
09:38It was an executable file.
09:40What happens is you double-click it to open it, and suddenly it runs a virus on the machine.
09:46So as a little bit more protection against that, unless you are an expert,
09:49definitely do not Uncheck Hide protected operating system files, and then there
09:54are a number of other things that you can do if you want.
09:57Feel free to browse through the list, but those are really the key ones.
10:01Now, how do you want to apply this?
10:04Do you want to apply to all the folders?
10:07Every folder on your computer is going to have these settings.
10:12They are not going to change the other settings, such as what view it is, or
10:16what criteria across the top.
10:18But if I hit Apply to all folders, now throughout my computer, all of the
10:22extensions will be visible.
10:24If I just hit Apply, it's only going to be IFR Magazine, inside Documents,
10:29inside Jeff Van West that I am changing.
10:34So let's apply to all folders.
10:36It's going to give me a warning:
10:37Do I want to do that? Yeah, I really do.
10:38I want to see those extensions for everything throughout my computer.
10:44There is also a Search tab in here and this is where you actually set the Search
10:49criteria for whether you want just indexed locations.
10:53So when I do a search it's going to search in indexed locations, and
10:58in non-indexed locations,
10:59it'll search the file name.
11:01So that's one of the broadest range of search. It's the default.
11:04You can do always search file names and the contents.
11:09This might be slow.
11:10That's an understatement.
11:12If you check this box, when you do a search and it's over a large section of
11:17your computer like your whole C drive say, it will take forever for that search
11:22to complete, try and look inside every single possible file that it can read.
11:25And it's usually not necessary because we indexed the locations where most of
11:29our work is, so there is not a lot of gain there.
11:31Search file names only, again not a lot of gain because this is not going to
11:36return a keyword that's inside a file, but if we've already indexed the file,
11:41there is not a real penalty in looking inside those. How to search?
11:45Just coming along here, by default, these are just fine, partial matches are also fine.
11:51That's where if I wanted to open up IFR Magazine, and just type IFR and IFR
11:55Magazine would come up as a possibility. Good.
11:57I am good to go.
11:59Natural Language Search.
12:01Again, most of us are really used to now Googling on the Web and how to search
12:05in a computer frame of mind.
12:07I want to find Quiz or helicopters, I will type quiz, helicopter, and I will
12:12find anything that had the word quiz and the word helicopter in it.
12:15But with natural language search I could actually type Find me quizzes with the
12:19word helicopter or find me pictures on my desktop.
12:23It can slow things down a little.
12:25For the most part, in practice I haven't seen a lot of utility in it, because a
12:28lot of people know how to search.
12:30If you're having trouble getting your searches to return with you want, you
12:33might want to try it, and then there are some other options again on indexing
12:37and where to search.
12:38For the most part, it doesn't really apply to the average user.
12:41I am going to hit OK and now you can see the one big change I did make was that
12:46file extensions are now visible and I will go up to some random other folder,
12:50they're visible there too which is, I think, a handy little feature.
12:54One more thing just worth pointing out, not worth spending a lot of time on
12:57in detail, right-click inside any folder, and you can get the Properties for that folder.
13:02Most of this, we're discussing in other places, such as sharing security,
13:08previous versions, these are in security, these are in backups, customize.
13:12Remember I talked about the different kinds of views.
13:15Well, you can use this folder, if you get something just the way you want, you
13:23can use this template on this folder.
13:27So if this is a kind of folder that contains documents, you can use Vista's
13:30default Documents View, or you could use its default Pictures and Videos View.
13:34So you have those available to you.
13:38Again, this is just whether it's going to inherit that capability to all
13:43the folders inside.
13:44So if I had a big archive of pictures, and I want, but it's not my Pictures
13:48location, maybe I want the Windows Pictures view, this would be something that's
13:52handy to have there.
13:54Back out on the General tab, there is an Advanced and I will click on it.
13:59There is a checkbox right here for compressed contents to save disk space.
14:05Disk space is cheap these days, and so it's not really an issue.
14:08But if you are running out of space on your computer, and maybe you want to
14:15archive a bunch of things, then you can compress the contents to save space.
14:21So this is an old issue of the magazine, I'm done with it.
14:24I am going to check the box for Compressed Contents to save space, and I'll hit
14:29OK, and I will hit OK.
14:33Now it's going to ask me do I want to apply this to this folder or all
14:36folders inside of it?
14:38And I am going to go ahead and apply it to all sub folders.
14:41It's going to compress it, and you watch they all changed color. Why'd they do that?
14:54Well, back in Folder options, there was a checkbox that said Show in different
14:57color compressed and encrypted files and compressed ones show up in blue.
15:01I am going to go back up to IFR Magazine.
15:04This folder is compressed, and it's going to take up less space.
15:09If I want I can right-click on the folder, Show Properties and it even tells me
15:14it took up 82 meg and I cranked it down to 73 meg.
15:18So there is a handy way to be able to make something a little smaller, a little
15:22thing to remember about that however, I am going to take this Columbia Photos,
15:26and I will put it inside my Compressed folder here.
15:29Now I am going to double-click.
15:31Note that it's not like a zipped archive, where everything I put in there gets compressed.
15:36It's only the things that were in there when I compressed it that stay compressed.
15:41So if I wanted Columbia Photos to be compressed, I'd have to right-click
15:46Properties, Advanced, Compress, OK, OK, and Boom! It's compressed.
15:53So again, just another option for folders that was even a little bit further,
15:57but it shows up and how you view it, and it's how you think about folders.
16:00So I find it kind of a handy thing to point out right here.
Collapse this transcript
Burning to CD/DVD
00:00It's really common now when you get a new computer or even a new laptop, to have
00:05at the very least a CD Writer, if not a whole DVD Writer built right into the
00:11machine, so you could burn your own CDs or DVDs.
00:15There are a couple ways to do this in Windows Vista.
00:18The easiest one is to just pop a CD, a blank one, or DVD, into your computer.
00:24So when I put the blank CD DVD, this happens to be a blank CD, into the drive,
00:31I am going to get this auto play window, and basically this comes up when
00:35Windows isn't sure what you want Windows to do with this file, folder,
00:41device, whatever it is.
00:43In this case it's a CD, so what you want to do?
00:46Are you trying to burn some files to a disk, or you are trying to make an audio CD?
00:50Are you using files not with Windows, but with a third-party software?
00:55This one happens to have CD Creator on it.
00:58We are going to just work with Windows directly, and I am going to burn files to disk.
01:02So I'll click this.
01:03Now I am going to get an option, all right.
01:08And I have a chance to title the disk.
01:11I am going to call this for the magazine.
01:13It's the IFR archive.
01:17Now it's easy to just hit next here, but it is very important that you know what
01:22you are skipping over.
01:23This formatting options. You just hit next.
01:27Live file system mastered.
01:30These are two different kinds of file structures that can be put on to CDs or DVDs.
01:38Live File System is the most flexible.
01:40What it lets you do is it says right here, is treat the CD or DVD like a disk.
01:47You can add files to it.
01:48You can erase files from it.
01:50You can add some files to it, now, pop it out, walk away.
01:53You can add some more files to it later.
01:54The catch is not every computer is going to be able to read that.
01:59Live File System is only going to work on Windows XP or better.
02:06So Windows XP, Windows Vista, might work on some Macs, depending on how you set it up.
02:11It also may only work on a computer that has a read- write drive, unless you do
02:17something called closing the session, and we will show you what happens there.
02:22So there are some limitations, but there is some flexibility.
02:25Mastered, which is this second option down here.
02:29That will work on just about any computer and like it says here are some CD DVD players.
02:35It's just a data disk.
02:36However, you have to gather all your files together and then say, burn it now,
02:41and once it's burned, it's done.
02:44You can't change it, so let's go back with try Live File System to start with.
02:49Now I have just inserted a blank disk, and I say, go ahead, Live File System,
02:53and that is the default when you are just seeing it like this. Go to next.
02:58It's going to format it, and what I have is a Windows Explorer window, except I
03:09am looking at the DVD or CD that's in drive F, which I called IFR archive.
03:15You can see here it is computer, DVD drive, IFR archive.
03:19If I want to put something there, I can just drag the files to it.
03:22So here's IFR magazine, and here's my issue archive.
03:26I want to make some space on my computer, and I am going to take all of 2005, I
03:31am going to put it on to the DVD CD.
03:34It's a CD in this case. Easy way to do it.
03:36I can just drag, and see the little Plus sign.
03:39And you can see, Copy to Drive F. I'll release, and it's going to copy.
03:47And now as it's doing this, it is actually churning and burning.
03:51It is writing on to the CD right now.
04:01And now that it's done, what you'll find is on this disk is a file folder. I can go into it.
04:09Here are all my files.
04:11I can change the view, just as I would anything else.
04:16I could go into one of those files.
04:18I could open it up.
04:22Read the file, and there it is.
04:24It is reading this right off of the desk.
04:27So what I have been able to do is burn it on to the disk treating it just like a disk.
04:32No can I add something else to this disk? Oh yeah.
04:37You bet I can.
04:38Go back out to the disk level, and start with IFR magazine here, and let's
04:44suppose I want to toss on just to another Excel spreadsheet on to the disk.
04:49I will show you another way to do it.
04:51Here's the DVD disk, and it's in my list of folders, because it's treated as a
04:54drive on my computer.
04:55I just want to bring over another file, toss it on there.
04:59It writes, and again, it is writing it in real-time.
05:03So it's putting it actually on the disk, and we didn't even fast forward that
05:07one, so you could actually see it. It's all done.
05:09I'll click on the disk again, there's the file.
05:13Can I delete things from this disk? Yeah.
05:16You bet I can.
05:16We can minimize some windows here.
05:21I don't want that on the disk.
05:22I'll put it in the recycle bin.
05:24And you will notice it's not recycling it now. It's deleting it.
05:27It's off the disk. Gone, done.
05:30And at any point I could look at this disk, and let me go maximize the window
05:36again, and we'll scroll up to computer, and you can even see just like my hard
05:41drive is on the computer here, the disk, I can see how much space I have free
05:47of the total space.
05:48It can holds 702 MB total.
05:51Now this happens to be not a DVD-RW that's in there.
05:54It's a CD-R, which is a write only.
05:58I can delete files from it.
06:00However I don't get that space back.
06:04So I could now if I wanted to try and delete everything I put on here, I am not
06:08going to have a 700 MB disk again.
06:10That's only if I have a Read Write CD in there, CD-RW.
06:15So you can delete stuff.
06:16You can't delete it physically and get the space back off of a -R CD-R drive.
06:22Now there is something else here I have on the disk.
06:26I could Right Click. There is something.
06:28It says, Close Session.
06:29Now what this is going to do is, the burning that I have just done on the disk,
06:35it's going to seal it.
06:37So that it is complete.
06:38I can't add or subtract from that session that I just opened on the disk.
06:43I can close it off.
06:43If I am having trouble reading files on another computer, closing the session
06:49often is the issue, because an open session, where you can still bring files
06:54on and off that section of the disk is only readable on a Read Write Drive, a
07:00lot of people have those right now.
07:03It doesn't mean that I can't still copy files on to the disk.
07:07Let's open it up here, and here we go.
07:11It just means that at this point I can't add files or delete files from this section.
07:18So at least this folder here is locked.
07:21But if I wanted to add something to the overall disk, there is still space, and
07:26essentially what it's going to do is create kind of another disk on that.
07:29I'll leave you to play with that some more.
07:32I only bring that up because occasionally people will write on to a CD and they
07:36pop it into another computer, and well, it's not readable at all.
07:39And it's Windows XP.
07:41I should be able to read this UPF file format.
07:43Well, it's probably because it was a read-write drive going to a read-only
07:47drive, and you didn't close the session.
07:49The other option for burning items, and I can do this in a completely different way.
07:54I've go to computer.
07:56We'll select the DVD drive.
07:58See there's still some space.
08:00By the way I don't know if you have noticed this, but it actually, a little bit
08:03of space just went away on here.
08:06That's from closing the session.
08:07Closing this session actually eats up a little bit of space on the disk.
08:10So I have only got a 121 MB free still on this disk.
08:14I can still use it.
08:15I am going to eject that CD. There we go.
08:21I am going to go back to IFR magazine and do this completely other way.
08:24Issue archive 2005. I select it.
08:28Notice I've got burn, and you might wonder what was the difference before when I
08:33had a selection IFR magazine, again, Issue archive.
08:38Okay, here is burn, and then I hit 2005, and there is burn. What happened?
08:47Burn will burn whatever is selected and that's in blue, and the one I had before.
08:53That will click Issue Archive.
08:56What's selected is actually Issue Archive over here.
08:59It's going to try and burn everything.
09:01I just want to burn 2005.
09:03I can hit the burn button, or I can do a Right-Click, Send to me, I have a whole
09:09movie on this, on Send to DVD drive, so those do the same thing.
09:14Little preview of what's coming up in the future. 2005 burn.
09:19Insert a disk.
09:25All right, I gave it a title 'IFR archive', and I'll put mast.
09:30This is the mastered version, and if you listened, I tried to type mastered,
09:34won't let me, because I am over the limit for a size on that disk.
09:39At this time we will make it a mastered one.
09:45So this is readable on any computer.
09:47If I was going to send this off to somebody.
09:50This is definitely the format I would want.
09:52All right, now that happened in pretty much real-time, had you paused there,
10:00because we fast-forwarded before through several minutes, all of a sudden now we
10:05did the whole file, right?
10:06A whole 500 MB worth of stuff seemed to get written in almost no time at all.
10:11That's because it wasn't written yet.
10:13It's been put to a temporary file, all right.
10:16That is stored on my computer until I burn this to the disk, and when I burn it
10:21to the disk, because I said mastered, it's going to burn, it's going to close,
10:26and it's going to finish, and nothing else we would be able to put on that disk.
10:29If I change my mind, I can delete temporary files, before I do burn to disk
10:35though, I can still add whatever files I want to this.
10:41So I can go back to my you know administrative here and roll down a little bit.
10:46Here is the DVD drive.
10:49You can see it is saying, yet to be burned.
10:51I can grab one of these Excel spreadsheets.
10:53I can toss it on there. No problem.
10:57I go back to the drive.
10:57There is the Excel spreadsheet.
10:59You can see it's kind of grayed out, nothing has happened yet, because it hasn't
11:03been burned to the disk.
11:04Funny thing is if I close out these windows here, you'll get this warning
11:11periodically that says you have files waiting to be burned to the disk.
11:14It actually comes up as a balloon.
11:17But I don't have to wait around for a long time for it to happen.
11:19Just remind you, hey, you have got files.
11:22You haven't burned into a disk yet.
11:23They're still sitting around.
11:24Now if you click on the icon, it will open up the folder that has all the
11:31files waiting to burn.
11:32Once you are finally ready,
11:34you can do burn to disk, and now we get the whole different kind of wizard going
11:40on here, and usually the recording speed is the master, you know the recording
11:44speed, the highest it can do. That's fine.
11:47I am just going to hit next.
11:51Adding data to the disk image is the file on the hard drive.
11:56It's putting it together.
11:57It's creating basically a fake or temporary disk.
12:00The static shot of the disk, and that's what's going to get burned. Okay, we are done.
12:08We have recorded the disk.
12:10Why is it asking if I want to burn to another disk?
12:13Because all those files are in a temporary file.
12:16And if I am done with them, Windows is going to free them up to delete them.
12:20And rather than have me collect them all again, I can make as many disks as I want.
12:24I am going to hit Finish, because I don't really need another disk, and we are done.
12:28I want to go now to the computer, and in the DVD drive, it's just kicked that disk
12:36out, because it was done, so let me put it back in, there it is reading the
12:39disk, and there it is.
12:42Now, interestingly enough you will notice it's not going to show me how I go on the computer.
12:50It shows me, there is free space on the disk.
12:54However, I shouldn't be able to put any more files on to it, because this disk
12:59has been completely closed.
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The Send To commands
00:00 Send To is an overlooked command that has so many possibilities.
00:05 It's a great, great thing to know about.
00:08 In fact, it has three really common uses, in my experience, that people love if
00:13 they know it exists, so let's check it out.
00:15 Send To is off the context menu, but you have to have a file that you're looking
00:20 at, something that you want to, well, send somewhere.
00:23 We open up our documents here.
00:25 We go back to my favorite magazine, and let's go back into June.
00:29 We have been having lots of fun in there.
00:32 Let's suppose I want to send one of these Word documents to somebody for review.
00:38 I've got this thing on radar.
00:40 I want to send it out for someone to take a look at. Rather than opening it up or
00:45 dragging it to my e-mail program,
00:47 I don't even have Outlook opened right now.
00:50 I'm just going to right-click on it, and off the context menu is Sent To, and
00:55 there is Mail Recipient, and what has it done?
00:59 It's opened up an e-mail message, this is from Outlook, but it has already
01:04 Attached, gave a Subject e-mailing that I can change if I want to, and I'll call
01:10 it Article for review, and I'm going to hold down my Shift key while I tab.
01:19 That will give me backwards tabbing up to To, and maybe I'll send it to
01:24 Jeff@ifrmagazine.com, and I can send it, Send, and off we go.
01:37 So, I just sent an e-mail.
01:39 I didn't even have my e-mail program open, and yet, out it went into the world.
01:43 It's a great, great tool.
01:45 How else might you use Send To?
01:48 Well, you often want to send people pictures, right?
01:50 I have bunch of cool pictures here.
01:52 Let me scroll down, find some pictures.
01:57 Here's some pictures of my guys in an airplane.
02:03 These are, however, big pictures, I'll click on one of these, and you can see
02:07 it's a huge picture.
02:09 It's half a megabyte of space.
02:11 It's also several things.
02:12 We'll look at sending pictures, when we look at windows photo gallery.
02:16 However, I wanted to show you something you could do if you're sending a lot
02:21 of files, or of you're sending something large, and you want to make it a little smaller.
02:24 You can select all the files, and there is a Send To command, which is send to
02:31 Compressed Folder, and what's happened is it took both of these pictures, and
02:36 whichever one I right-clicked on when I did the Send To, it gave it that one's
02:40 name, but it's assuming, hey, do you really want to give that ones name?
02:44 I could call this photos in flight.zip.
02:51 And this is an archive, if I double- click it inside are the two pictures, and
02:56 when somebody gets it, they can double- click it and whether they're in Windows
02:59 Vista, or Windows XP, there will be an option for extract all files.
03:03 The single zip file will turn into a folder with all the files, and I could have
03:08 a hundred files in there, if I want to.
03:10 It's now however, just one object, and it's been compressed.
03:15 It doesn't get much smaller when they are JPEG images, because JPEG images are
03:19 pretty efficient with space anyway, so they are compressed to begin with.
03:23 But it's also a way to put things all together in one.
03:26 It is also a great way if you are sending files between Windows and Macintosh
03:31 operating systems, whichever direction you're going, if you put the files in a
03:35 ZIP archive, so they're one folder,
03:39 the transmission usually works a lot better, because there is a certain amount
03:42 of error correction when the files are unzipped, and put back together.
03:47 So there's a cool little thing you can do there.
03:49 Again, right off the Send To, I'll just go ahead and delete that file for second.
03:53 You already saw how I can do a Send To, and I was able to potentially Burn a CD.
04:01 You can do it off of the Sent To menu as well, with -- I did it with my archive there.
04:07 There is one more however that is sort of a little known thing.
04:13 Let's suppose I have this document, and I want to make a, say, PDF file, or an XPS
04:20 file, which is Microsoft's answer to PDF here.
04:23 Same kind of idea, a portable document.
04:25 It's done via printing, so if I took this file. Let me open it up.
04:32 Here's the file.
04:33 If I wanted to make an XPS of it, I would have to print the file.
04:39 So I'll go to my New menu up here, we'll go to Print, and now I'm going to have
04:45 to choose a printer, there is the XPS Document printer, and then I can go ahead
04:49 and hit OK, and now I got to give it a name.
04:51 We'll call it Radar1, and we can go out to my desktop, and here is Radar1.xps.
05:05 It's going to open in Internet Explorer, because that's what Microsoft uses to
05:09 view XPS files, and there it is.
05:10 I printed it to virtual paper, and I could send it out to somebody.
05:15 But that's several steps.
05:16 It's not bad I admit, but it's still several steps.
05:20 We can use Send To, custom Send To, to get around this.
05:24 I'm going to go to the Start menu, and what I am going to do is I am just going
05:30 to right-click on the Start menu, actually click first, and to go up to All
05:35 Programs, right-click here, yeah.
05:37 That's what I want.
05:38 And I want to do Open, not Open All Users mind you, but Open.
05:43 All right, here is the Start menu, right above it is Send To. It's a folder.
05:52 And what this is, these are all the items that are in my Send To menu, and there
05:57 are things that you have seen before, Compressed folder send on the Desktop,
06:00 which creates a shortcut.
06:01 Sent to a Mailer Recipient, we just did that.
06:03 This Drag-to Disk is something specific to this machine.
06:06 It's a piece of software that came with the DVD Burner that's in the machine.
06:11 But I can put anything I want in here, so if I have to go to Start
06:16 menu>Control panel>Printer, here are all my printers, close out that one,
06:27 here's my XPS printer.
06:29 I'm going to drag it to Send To, and now it's part of my Send To menu.
06:34 I could do this with any printer.
06:36 Maybe in my office I have several printers.
06:38 I have got the regular one I use.
06:39 Then I've got the high-end color printer that occasionally I need to send something to.
06:43 Well, I can put anything I want.
06:46 I could put a folder in Send To.
06:48 I could put a network folder into Send To, maybe a shared folder.
06:52 When I'm working on shared workspace with people, I want to send these files to
06:57 my shared workspace and network server.
06:59 I can do it with Send To. How would this work?
07:01 Well, close up that menu.
07:03 Here is the airborne radar, right-click. Send To.
07:07 And now on the menu.
07:09 XPS Document Writer. I'll click.
07:11 And now watch what happens.
07:12 I'm not touching my keyboard here.
07:15 It went all the way through it, opened it in Word.
07:17 And it's asking me for a name.
07:19 Might as well be consistent. Radar2.
07:22 It's printing and it closed Word, and it is done.
07:26 So I had to do very little, all I had to do is give it a name, but if you look
07:30 on my desktop, there it is, and it's identical to the one that went through
07:34 the longer process.
07:36 Like I said, all sorts of cool things that you could do with a custom Send To.
07:44
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Windows Explorer tips and tricks
00:00Just a few more things that it's helpful to know about Windows Explorer
00:04before we move on, some sort of other tips and tricks that didn't fit into any other movie.
00:08So we figured we would show you them here.
00:10Let's start with the Save dialog box.
00:12The Save dialog box, what does that have to do with anything?
00:15Well, I just got a blank Word document here. This is Word 2007.
00:18If you are wondering why it looks so weird, that's why.
00:22I am going to go to what passes for the sort of Word Start menu and we'll do a
00:28Save As Word document and here is the Save dialog box.
00:33Now take a look, in Word we have all of this sort of extra stuff going on that
00:42we might not be used to in a Save dialog box.
00:46For example, we have our Favorites over here, we have the same kind of folder
00:51structure we did before, this is basically the Windows Explorer window, just
00:55a little pared down and then couple of other things, some of what we called
01:00the metadata is here.
01:02I can add the name of the author.
01:07So let's take Garrick and we replace it with Jeff Van West.
01:15That's what we want.
01:18I could add a tag if I want to. What's a tag?
01:21Well, you will remember back in searches, tags were something we could look for in a file.
01:26So maybe I want to say, hey, this is a blank document.
01:28Now I can ever search for any of those blank documents that I want, but it could
01:32be anything I wanted, and I could save a thumbnail view of the file.
01:37I am going to go ahead and click Save, these tools over here are Word specific
01:43stuff, and let's save it actually out onto, here's Jeff Van West, so I should be
01:49able to go directly to my Desktop, and we'll save it onto the Desktop.
01:55So what does that do?
01:57Go back out to Desktop for a second, there is my Word document and you will
02:01notice I haven't had these previews before of my Word document, now I do.
02:06Let me bring this back up to full.
02:08I'll type some words in here, and we'll make it a heading level, so it's kind of big there.
02:19I'll save it again, and if you look on the preview, there it is, hello world!
02:27It's right there, so I can see it.
02:31I should also be able to, if I were to go to let's say, Jeff Van West, and go to
02:38Desktop and let's change our View to icons.
02:45You can see I have the View right there in the icon.
02:49So that was the thumbnail that it was saving.
02:51That's an option, because I am in Word 2007, and it's integrated with the
02:58new Windows Explorer.
02:59I am going to jump over to Ernie for a second here, and Ernie is my old laptop
03:05and again, I am going to do a File>Save As just to be consistent.
03:08I am in Word 2003, and you'll notice even though I am running Vista on the
03:15laptop, I do not have the same Save dialog box. Why is that?
03:20Because Word 2003 has its own interface with Save or Save As.
03:26And it's not using the Vista add-ons, because it predates it.
03:32So when you're saving things or opening things, whenever you are dealing with
03:36the file system, if the program is new enough or if it links into the Vista
03:41operating system in the right ways, you'll get all the Vista features.
03:44If it doesn't, then you are going to not see some of those features, just don't
03:48be surprised when that happens. No big deal.
03:51It still works just fine, but it might look a little different and some of the
03:54things you may be looking for won't be there.
03:56I'll just close that one out for a second.
04:00Let's look a little bit more at those tags.
04:03I have a folder here of airplanes, lots and lots of airplanes and if I click on
04:09any one of them, I can see some information about that photo.
04:14Some of these photos are of one of my favorite planes.
04:17Now I'll make this a little bit bigger so you can see a little better.
04:23Here is one in flight, this is Cessna 195, there's another one.
04:26You can tell, because it's got this round engine.
04:29It's got a kind of art deco look to it.
04:31Other photos in here however are not, this round engine airplane that's a Beech
04:35Staggerwing, and a little pun there, Staggering.
04:38And here is one landing on the water it's okay.
04:39It's a flying boat.
04:40It's called the Widgeon.
04:42So I want some of these airplanes to be identified as 195, so I can easily
04:48find all the pictures.
04:49It's Cessna 195 that I have.
04:51But I don't want to change the names of them, because some of them I might have
04:55a name for another reason and that's what tags are for.
04:58So let me make them smaller.
05:02If I want to change the name, I am just going to pick this one and I want to add a tag to it.
05:07We'll go to a JPEG file, here is a JPEG file and I can add a tag to this one as
05:11well all sorts of information including the camera model, and the camera maker,
05:15comments, authors so forth and so on.
05:19Right here in the details pane, I can put in that tag just by clicking in there.
05:26And I could say 195, and I will hit Return.
05:32There is now a tag on that image called 195.
05:34Now it will take me a long time to sit there and go through and add tags to
05:40every single one of these, unless I'll hold down my Ctrl key, if you remember
05:44from the Basic Windows movie, I am going to select all of the JPEGs, and there
05:49is a good reason to be able to differentiate between JPEGs and other file let's say.
05:57All of the JPEGs that are 195s and you can see that Add a Tag is visible.
06:03Out of curiosity let's see what happens when we add the GIF in there, oops. It disappeared.
06:08I can't add a tag to the GIF, so it's not letting me to add a tag to any of them.
06:12I hold down my Ctrl key, I'll take that one out of the selection.
06:15Now I am going to add a tag 195.
06:19You can see that tag 195 already exist on some of them, so I can also just save
06:24myself as a long tag, I could just check it, hit Return and now Applying the
06:30Properties, any one of these have that tag of 195.
06:35Now I could select other ones and you say in-flight versus on the ground, and
06:40you could do it with your own movies, this is a vacation and it's a tag of kids
06:44and it's a tag of whatever.
06:46Do it when you import your pictures the very first time of your camera and
06:50you'll always have it available.
06:51Now note of caution to real professional photographers here.
06:57There is an issue with some of the Adobe programs in editing what's called the metadata tags.
07:04It's metadata retrieval, real complicated stuff you put on your images.
07:08No, it means data about data.
07:11So it's information about information.
07:12The metadata are these tags or titles or pieces of information that follow the
07:17files around from place to place.
07:19If you edit them in Windows, it can be a problem with some of the very
07:25sophisticated Adobe imaging programs.
07:28So a note of caution, try it out in a controlled circumstance before you lose
07:34the metadata that you want in your files.
07:36Speaking up metadata, I'll close this one out for a minute.
07:41Then I will open up a document here, and now I am going to do a little filter.
07:45We did this earlier.
07:47I am just going to show Word documents and Acrobat documents, just to make it a
07:53little bit easier to see what's going on.
07:56Your Word documents, well all your documents have what they call metadata that
08:02travels along with them, but Word documents are particularly notorious.
08:06Let me just click on it.
08:07Here you can see some of the metadata and here's like the author is Jeff Van
08:12West, and there are no tags on it right now.
08:16Here's a title that has nothing to do with the file itself.
08:20It's in there from some other reason, set somewhere in my Word documents, so I
08:23am sending out The Light Bridge with all of my documents for some reason.
08:29I didn't even know that was there unless I looked at the metadata.
08:32But now I'll do a right-click> Properties and I am going to go to Details.
08:38Here is even more metadata, things I am sending to anyone I send this file to,
08:47when it was created, when it was modified, where it exists on my personal
08:51computer what the files name is, but also what template I based it on my
08:57computer, who owns it, how long it is character count? Well, that's okay.
09:03Who the authors are?
09:04And there might be multiple authors in here.
09:07There may be other things like a company manager, all sorts of stuff maybe I
09:12don't want people to see.
09:13For the first time built into Windows, you can remove this information easily,
09:18with Remove Properties and Personal Information and now you have two options.
09:24You can create a copy with everything removed that Windows can possibly strip
09:28out, or you can choose to remove some of the information by checkbox.
09:35Now you can't get all of it out necessarily, but you can get quite a bit out and
09:39some of it may be things that you don't want sent around, and the more advanced
09:44features of Word you use, the more of this information there is.
09:48So I am just going to do create a copy, hit OK, hit OK, and here is the copy.
09:56It's right above the original file in the same folder.
09:59Just to show you that it varies from document to document right-click on
10:02Properties>Details and here's the kind of metadata that comes with a PDF
10:09file, not nearly as much, but there's still stuff that could be stripped out,
10:12just cancel out of that. So there you go.
10:15The basic things that you would want to know about Windows Explorer and
10:18probably a whole lot more.
10:20While we are on the subject of Explorer, we'll go to the next chapter,
10:23Internet Explorer.
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5. Internet Explorer 7 and Windows Mail
The IE 7 tour
00:00Browsing the web has become as central to computer use as typing.
00:06It's just something you constantly do.
00:08I sat in my office and had a book behind me with something I could look up in
00:12and it's easier to just Google.
00:13So, we've got a chapter on Internet Explorer, and of course some of the other
00:19Internet programs that come with Windows Vista.
00:21But let's start with IE, Internet Explorer.
00:23To launch Internet Explorer,
00:25you can click many different places.
00:29The little icon on the Quick Launch menu, your Start menu, by default the
00:34Internet Option is Internet Explorer, or you could in the Start menu, start
00:39typing Internet Explorer.
00:43Now, the reason I did it this way was just to show you two options here.
00:47There is Internet Explorer and you might see Internet Explorer (No Add-ons).
00:51I'll explain that when we get into, well, customizing IE.
00:55It's sort of a Safe mode Internet Explorer.
00:56The other thing is if you have 64-bit Vista, you may see an Internet
01:01Explorer 64-bit version.
01:03There is not a great advantage to that right now.
01:06But there might be in the future and it runs natively on your 64-bit system.
01:10Internet Explorer itself though, we'll just click that.
01:13That's the good old-fashioned 32-bit version, oh, we know IE so well, right? Ah!
01:17What's this?
01:19Welcome to the new Internet Explorer.
01:21Some of you may have seen this already on Windows XP.
01:25It comes by default in Windows Vista.
01:27Let's just start at the top and work our way across.
01:30It's actually not as different as it seems.
01:32Here we have the Address Bar for Internet Explorer, just click in there once and
01:36you'll select the text.
01:38If there is text up there, that's because you have a homepage and it is the
01:42address of the homepage.
01:44Click once to select the text and then just start typing.
01:47You'll type right over it, we'll go to one of our favorites, www.lynda.com.
01:51I am not going to finish typing because, Internet Explorer remembers pages I've
01:57been to recently and it offers them.
02:00All I need to do now is use my Down Arrow key and I can select www.lynda.com and
02:07you can see the address already changed.
02:08If there were more options, if I had been to lots of other places that
02:12started the www.l, they would be in a long list right here, and I could go
02:17directly to any one of them by selecting down with my arrow keys and then
02:21hitting Enter or Return.
02:23A quick keyboard shortcut, if I ever want to go back up to that Address Bar,
02:26it's just Alt+D. So, if I have my hands down on my keyboard and I want to type
02:31something new Alt+D, and boom, I am right back up there.
02:35I could type a different website like www.google.com, and go straight to Google.
02:43But that's okay because IE 7, which is what you are working on right now
02:47actually has a built-in search function and you are allowed to use Google as
02:52your built-in search provider.
02:54If I want to go over to that Search Bar, I can come over and click, or I can do
03:01Ctrl+E on my keyboard.
03:04This is going to search Google.
03:06Let's do a search for Windows Vista.
03:09And you could see just like the Address Bar, if I search for something recently,
03:13the search terms come up as a possibility, I can just use my Arrow key or I can
03:18reach with my mouse and click, hit Search. And there we go.
03:24I've got links on Windows Vista.
03:27And if I want to check one of them out, click on it, and here's the Microsoft
03:31Windows Vista homepage.
03:33However, Google isn't the only search that I can do using this Search Bar.
03:37I can search all sorts of places.
03:39If you click on the little triangle all the way to the right, you'll see all
03:44the different search options that we have for this page, and if I want to add some to this.
03:50Well, I can go ahead and add some.
03:52Here is Find More Providers.
03:57And what you see is a whole bunch of search outlets.
04:02Here is Google, Lycos, Windows Live.
04:05Google and Windows Live come with it.
04:06And then there are some very specific ones like I added Expedia or I might
04:11add SuperPages, right?
04:14ESPN, if I want to search about sports, or I can create my own, as long as I
04:19know the URL, the web address of the search site that I want to use, it might be
04:24something specific to my business or my company.
04:29If it has an internal search page, whatever that happens to be.
04:32Here is weather.com, I can go ahead and add weather.com.
04:35All I need to do is click on that link, Add Provider, and now in the list, here
04:41is the Weather Channel.
04:42How would you use something like this?
04:44Well, let's suppose, I wanted to do an Expedia search, I want to go from, you
04:49can say, I tried some out here.
04:50Let's say, I am going to go to jfk instead, I am going to go to ord, which is
04:54Chicago, and I want to go, 6/1 through 6/10.
05:01But I want this search to be an Expedia search.
05:05So, I'll pull-down on the little triangle with Expedia search and now you can
05:10see Expedia has gone straight to selecting for my travel dates, jfk to ord, and
05:17it's going to come up with the answer.
05:20I was waiting for one of these.
05:23This is something else that's going to come up in Internet Explorer and it has
05:30greater security than we have really dealt with before.
05:34But this is something I came up, so we'll take a look at it right now.
05:38The pop-ups, there is a built-in pop-up blocker.
05:41And if I don't want pop-up seen, I don't have to see them.
05:46By the way it's showing me here, did you notice this Information Bar, this gives
05:49you all sorts of information, pop-ups, ActiveX control needed, phishing sites,
05:54all sorts of things come up here.
05:55We are going to check Don't show this message again and just watch for the bar
05:59to come up, if there is an issue.
06:01Now, if I want to see what the bar is about, I click on it and I can Always
06:05Allow Pop-ups from Expedia, Temporarily Allow Pop-ups, as long as I am on this
06:09site, and I have Settings for my Pop-up Blocker, which we'll discuss.
06:13I am just temporally going to allow and now here we are and you can see,
06:176/1-6/10, JFK to ORD and there are some prices as well.
06:23So, I was able to have that kind of built -in search and if I can do searches for
06:26weather, searches for everything.
06:28It's built right in to IE.
06:30Now, let's go back a little bit.
06:32By the way, if you want to go backwards and forwards, you can use, here are the
06:35backwards and forwards keys, so there is Back, Back, Forward.
06:39I can also use my keyboard with Alt+ Left Arrow and Alt+Right Arrow to go
06:47backwards and forwards, kind of makes sense.
06:50So, what's the deal with this next line?
06:52There is this new thing here and it says New Tab, we'll talk about the little
06:57stars, these are Favorites, they are in the next movie.
06:59So, I am going to skip over them for a moment.
07:01New Tab, what's that? You click on it.
07:03It shows you you've opened a tab.
07:05Tells you what it is.
07:07Tabbed browsing, if you've never done it before, it's a really wonderful addition.
07:11It allows you to have several webpages opened in one of Web Browser. Why is this handy?
07:16Well, a lot of times you want to be able to navigate between a couple of
07:20different webpages, particularly when you are doing a search and I'll show
07:24you how this happens.
07:26But here essentially I've got two webpages and I can click between them by
07:30clicking on the tabs, but they are all on one tile on my Taskbar, so I don't
07:35have 18 different Internet Explorers open down here.
07:38So, it's a nice way of containing things.
07:40So, let me close out this tab, and show you how this might be used in practice.
07:44I am going to go back to my Search Provider, I clicked the Internet, I could
07:48have done Ctrl+E and let's do a search for online learning.
07:56And it's still searching Expedia, I really don't want that.
07:59Let's search Google for online learning.
08:02So there are all sorts of online learning and I want to check out some of these.
08:07But I don't want to keep going, every time you click on one of these links
08:11it's going to open up the link in the same page and I have kind of lost my search page.
08:16So, let me go back.
08:19Instead, I am going to hold down my Ctrl key when I click it and what does it do?
08:25It opened up that link in a new tab.
08:28So, I can pursue the webpage, I can check it out, I could close it right here.
08:34But I still have my Google search intact, and a lot of times I'll hold down my
08:38Ctrl key and I'll just hold down Ctrl, Ctrl, I want to check out all of these, I
08:43want to check out that and you can see these various pages are opening up.
08:47You can see that right now it's running in what's called a Protected mode and if
08:51we run into trouble on a website, something it was trying to install, something
08:55on our computer, Protected mode would have helped us out there as well.
08:58But nonetheless, it makes sense to do some wise clicking.
09:01Nonetheless, that's what Tabbed browsing is all about.
09:04It allows you to open up several windows all at once.
09:08You can move through them by clicking on them as I showed, or you could do
09:12it with the keyboard.
09:13It's Ctrl+Tab, and that will let you cycle through.
09:17By the way, if you want to go backwards, it's Ctrl+Shift+Tab, and you can cycle
09:21in the other direction.
09:22If you want to see all of the tabs at once really quickly, you can do this Quick
09:28Tabs or Ctrl+Q, and now you are getting a quick look at any of the windows.
09:32You can go directly to one of them and find what you are looking for.
09:36Two more cool things on tabs, if you think about them as being numbered from the
09:41left you can jump to any tab with Ctrl and a number key, like Ctrl+2, jump to
09:46the second tab, Ctrl+1, jump to the first tab, which is kind of slick.
09:50Now by the way, if we want to go back, I want to go back to lynda.com, there is
09:53just a little triangle here and here we have all the pages that I was at, going
09:59all the way back and I could even view my history, all the pages that I have
10:03viewed, as long as, IE has been keeping track.
10:07This is actually in Movie 2, so we won't go there just yet, but I will go back
10:10to learning at your own pace.
10:12Now, let's suppose instead, I am going to close out these tabs.
10:17Let's suppose I wanted to do a search for other online learning on Google, but
10:23I didn't want to lose this first tab, I could open up a new tab and then do a
10:28search, but I could also, when I go do the search, instead of hitting Enter
10:33here, I'm going to hit Alt+Enter and what that did was it opened my search in a new tab.
10:40You can see that lynda.com is still here in this first tab and now I've
10:45got these other ones.
10:46So, kind of cool stuff going on right there.
10:49If I close IE, and now I am going to go ahead and close it out, I am going to
10:56get this message and you might get the message when it first shows up like this,
11:02with the Show options closed.
11:04Do I want to close all the tabs? because maybe I just want to close this one tab
11:08and I accidentally forgot
11:09I was in Tab browsing and I don't want to close up all the windows.
11:13If I did, that's fine, close tabs.
11:16It'll all close out.
11:19Now there are some options there, one, do not show this dialog to me again.
11:23Frankly, I have made that mistake of needing to just close a tab and
11:28accidentally, old habits die hard, tried closing the whole window.
11:32I kind of like being warned about it.
11:33But there is also this cool checkbox, which is Open these the next time I
11:38use Internet Explorer.
11:39I am just going to check that for this time in closed tabs.
11:42So, now it closed out IE, but watch when I launch it again.
11:48Right back to where I was before, plus this page, what that's all about?
11:53Well, that is my homepage and that's always going to open when I first start
11:59up Internet Explorer.
12:00So, moving right along on tabs, we have these buttons across the top here, some
12:06of which we'll talk about later, but the first is home.
12:08Here is my homepage.
12:10You can set this homepage for anything you want.
12:12Right now I have some Microsoft Corporation.
12:14If I add or change homepage, we will do that in customizing IE, Movie 5.
12:21We also have feeds, RSS feeds, that has its own movie, Movie 4, so we won't go there.
12:27Print is right over here, and Ctrl+P. You are probably used to that to print
12:33the document, Print Preview and Page Setup, all available from little triangle pull-down.
12:39Page. If you want to send this page by email as a common thing to be able to do or
12:45you could edit it in Office Word or there are a lot better HTML Editors out
12:49there than Office Word.
12:50And then tools, a lot of these we are going to talk about other movies, such as
12:54security of the Pop-up Blocker in the Phishing Filter, being able to Work
12:59Offline and Online, the various toolbars, we are going to talk about another
13:04places and Internet Options.
13:06The one I will show you right here is Full Screen, which is also F11. I click that.
13:11I can take up everything. Taskbar goes away.
13:14Other programs go away.
13:16I've got the whole page for browsing.
13:18It's still a Web Browser, I can still click anything I want to and get to where I want.
13:25But it's taking up the whole screen.
13:27If I want to get out of Full Screen view, F11 and boom!
13:31I'm right back out of Full Screen view.
13:33F11, I can go back into it.
13:36If I bring my mouse up to the top, do Ctrl+Tab rather.
13:45I can still get through all of my tabs.
13:46If I want to see everything again, F11 and I have everything back.
13:52So, a cool little bit about Full Screen browsing.
13:55Last but not the least on the tour, a couple of other quick and handy keyboard items.
14:01I am going to go to a new tab, which is also Ctrl+T, and go to a site that has
14:12some information I want to sign-up for a service here, and I am going to
14:17register this little flying service, lots of cool information.
14:20I am going to create a new account, and I have been clicking, and now I have a
14:25form and then just pick this because it's a really simple form that I want to
14:28fill out and I can sit here and click the checkboxes and click to fill in my
14:32name, click fill in my name, click my email address, password, do I want to
14:36receive more information?
14:37But you can also do this stuff off the keyboard.
14:40Tab, Tab, Tab, Tab...
14:43Couple of quick tabs.
14:48There it was or I could do the first one with just a click, to uncheck this box,
14:54but you see how there is a little kind of outline around it.
15:00Watch that as I tab.
15:02If I hit Enter now, that's the same as clicking on View Sample, then a tab again.
15:08I have a checkbox selected, how do I check it and uncheck it with a keyboard?
15:11I'll use the Spacebar and it unchecks it.
15:15And now here is the name and I'll sign-up with
15:17Jeff West, let me call it Jeff@ifrmag.com.
15:28Password, I might put in a password and then I might want to uncheck this box.
15:32It's a lot faster by when you are filling out a form, to sit there and tab
15:37through these fields, and use the Spacebar to check and uncheck boxes.
15:41You can even tab to that button. It says Submit
15:43I hit Enter, and I get signed up.
15:46Actually it would ask me for a password, but you get the idea.
15:48So that's a quick tour of IE 7.
15:50That's enough to get you up and running.
15:53Let's take a look at Favorites, History and Multiple Homepages.
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Favorites and History
00:00Let's talk a little bit about Favorites.
00:03Favorites are places you've been on the web that you want to go back to sometime.
00:09They sort of collect like junk in the attic, eventually.
00:11You have so many of the favorites you can't even find the place you're trying to
00:14find that you saved, because you wanted to back there, because there are so many
00:16other places that you saved that you wanted to go back there.
00:19So one of the tricks to Favorites is about organization.
00:22So let's look about saving Favorites and organizing them and some of the related features.
00:26Here I found a website I want to go back to.
00:28So I'm going to add this to my Favorites.
00:30There are couple ways to do it.
00:32This little button up over here would allow me to add to the Favorites, by
00:35clicking on it and choosing Add to Favorites.
00:37You can see also that Ctrl+D will bring me to the same place.
00:41It says Add a Favorite.
00:45Now the name of the favorite, a lot of people don't realize, comes right off the
00:49title of the website.
00:51That might be just way longer than I really want to have or want to remember it.
00:56I just want to remember this as AVweb, which is the name of the website.
01:01This will have no effect on the address of the website.
01:05This name is just for me.
01:07Now I can just hit Add, like so, and it will just become one of my favorites.
01:12If I ever want to go back there, I can click my Favorites Center and there it
01:16is, right at the bottom, AVweb, and it takes me right to it.
01:19Now just about everybody knows, but let's take it a step further.
01:25Let's suppose I got another cool aviation website I want to go to, like
01:29www.diamondaircraft.com. These are some cool new airplanes, fancy fiberglass planes.
01:40I want to add this to my favorite.
01:42Here we're getting into this flying thing.
01:43So I'm starting to add a whole bunch of things to my favorites, I want to
01:47organize them into all my aviation related ones.
01:51I'm going to click this Add to Favorites button again and I'll do Add to
01:55Favorites, but this time, where it says Create In, I'm going to go ahead and pull down.
02:03You can see I have a number of folders to organize things, but I don't see
02:06one called Aviation.
02:08So I'm going to make a new folder in Favorites called Aviation and automatically
02:17it's going to ask me if I want to save in there, I'll Add.
02:23Now, if I go to my Favorites Center, here's Aviation, and inside of it, Diamond
02:29Aircraft, and that will take me to Diamond's website.
02:31Then I can cruise around and find out about all sorts of things.
02:36Now, what if want to take AVweb and I want to put it in Aviation?
02:41Well, there are couple ways, the easiest one is while I'm here looking at
02:44Favorites, I just take it, drag it, drop it into Aviation.
02:48Now in Aviation I have AVweb and I have Diamond Air, two different things, both
02:54Aviation put right into my Favorites.
02:58There is also a tool right over here on the little plus star,
03:04Organize Favorites. What does give me?
03:06That gives me all of the folders, and I can click any one and see what's inside.
03:13Now I can drag, drop, rename folders if I want to, delete whole folders, delete
03:20sections, pretty straightforward, and organize my Favorites however I like,
03:24which is pretty slick and hit Close.
03:27Now about this point you're saying, yeah, but where is that menu?
03:30I used to be able to just click on Favorites and go down and get what I wanted
03:34and it was really fast. It's there.
03:37It's just hiding like a bunch of the menus are.
03:40You can hit Alt and that will give you the menu bar that you had before.
03:45Here is Favorites and you remember there is Aviation, there is Diamond Aircraft,
03:50AVweb or whatever other place I want to go.
03:53So the menus are still there, if you want to have them.
03:58As soon as you choose one, the menu goes away.
04:01Now if you want that menu to persist, by the way, all you need to do is come
04:05over to Tools>Menu bar, check menu bar and now it's back for you.
04:10This is something that I know a lot of people really liked to be able to just go
04:14directly to any of the subfolders.
04:17By the way, when you organize this, you can have folders inside folders inside
04:21folders however you want, so that you have your Favorites just the way you like them.
04:27Now let's look as well at browsing history, which is sort of similar to Favorites.
04:32I'm going to go ahead and open that Favorites Center again and you'll see that
04:36there's a button that says History.
04:38I'll click on History and these are all the places I've been today, and there
04:44are quite a few of them, and they are organized by website.
04:47So I could go look at Expedia and here are all the searches I did on Expedia.
04:51Here is Diamond Aircraft and here is the page I looked at, at Diamond Aircraft.
04:55I was over on Apple earlier today and here's Apple.
04:58I was over on Amnesty's website, here's where I got that cool Amnesty Generator from.
05:02Places I've been today, places this computer visited on Monday, and then it
05:08hasn't been used for a while, here sometime ago when probably the computer
05:11first came here to lynda.com, and there was a little bit of stuff that was run back then.
05:16I have Favorites, places I want to save, but then every place that I've been is
05:20also saved as part of my history.
05:24By the way, if you're wondering what this little bar is here, take a look.
05:27You can see the website is kind of extending underneath the Favorites
05:31Center, pops up over it.
05:33If I want the old behavior of it being in a band on the side, that's what
05:38that little bar is.
05:39Close the Favorites Center.
05:40That goes away, and the next time I click it's back to this kind of
05:44floating window again.
05:46So a kind of cool stuff there.
05:48Now, we also have in this window Feeds, we're going to talk about Feeds in the next movie.
05:53Let me go back to a homepage here for a moment and here's the homepage.
06:00Let's suppose, instead of just one homepage, I want several homepages.
06:05I want Microsoft, and on a new tab, I want one of my Favorites to be the
06:09homepage, I want AVweb to be part of the homepage too.
06:14So I want both of these to open up automatically.
06:17Microsoft, AVweb, so they're both there for me.
06:20What I can do is go to the webpage that I want to add, go to my homepages, click
06:28on this menu, and see here is this Add or Change Home Page.
06:33I get an option, I can use this as my only homepage and now if I choose this
06:38option, when I hit Home, I'll come right to AVweb.
06:42I can add this page, just AVweb, to all of my homepage tabs which means
06:49currently I had Microsoft, so I'll get Microsoft and AVweb, or I can use the
06:54current tab set Microsoft, AVweb and nothing else as my homepages, even though
07:00it says page it's pages, because I have more than one tab open.
07:04If I only had one tab open, it would just be one page.
07:06Let me just add this to my homepages and I'm going to go ahead and quit IE and
07:12I'm going to close all the tabs.
07:16We'll launch it again, and as you might imagine, it now opens with two tabs, my two homepages.
07:24How cool is that?
07:26So I can go on, first thing in the morning, check the various pages that I want
07:30to, right away, close them out when I'm done and get on with my workday.
07:35If you want to manage those pages, you can do it directly from this Add or
07:40Change Home Page or I can just remove the various homepages that I want, when I
07:45don't want them anymore.
07:47Add or Change Home Page will give you certain limited control.
07:51If you really want to see what's going on in there, you would go to
07:54Tools>Internet Options and one of the very first options is right here.
08:00These are all of my homepage tabs.
08:04So if I wanted to add even more items, I could just add them right in here,
08:08http://www.lynda.com.
08:15OK, click Home and look at that.
08:22I have now three tabs.
08:25There is lynda.com as my third tab for a homepage.
08:29So cool stuff, lots and lots of cool options for how you want your IE set up in
08:36terms of Favorites, multiple homepages, and of course the handy, History.
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RSS
00:00RSS or Really Simple Syndication or people have come up with other things that I
00:05might need these days.
00:06It doesn't really matter, what it is, is a way for a website to communicate
00:13these short bursts of information, just a little update, a snippet of the news
00:19or whatever it happens to be.
00:21For you to subscribe to that feed of information, and every time there's
00:25something new that comes out, you get alerted to it, or at the very least you
00:30can go back and see a list of all the things that have happened since you were
00:32last there or at least the latest things that have happened.
00:35Internet Explorer 7 has Really Simple Syndication or RSS built into it, so that
00:41you can use IE to subscribe to the feeds you like, and that's convenient,
00:46because you often find these feeds via a website.
00:49Let me give you an example.
00:51We'll go to NPR's website, www.npr.org.
01:00Now, when we went to that website, let me do a little back and forward here,
01:04back on the Microsoft website, this icon, no feeds detected on this page, watch
01:09when I go forward to NPR, feeds detected on this page.
01:15I'll pull down on the little triangle and what I'm seeing are all the feeds
01:20that are detected on this page, so I could now subscribe to any one of these
01:24feeds by clicking on them.
01:26Here we are, NPR Topics in the News.
01:30There's a link for subscribe to the feed.
01:32It's built right into Internet Explorer.
01:33I'll click Subscribe and I'm subscribed to the feed.
01:39What the heck does that mean?
01:40Well, what it means is over here, if I click the little star from my Favorites
01:45Center, I can see a list of all the feeds on my computer and some of them are
01:48already being organized.
01:49If you remember earlier from the Gadgets movie, there was that Newsreader and I
01:55had Microsoft at Work at Home MSNBC News as options, for things I could read.
02:01Now I also have NPR.
02:03What happens if I click on this?
02:05It brings me to the page of all the current feeds and here they are, just a bit
02:10on President Bush, things happening in Turkey, and I can scroll down, FDA and
02:16lots of the lovely, lovely news.
02:20Well, there are lots of other feeds other than news, since that's all droll,
02:23let's go back to NPR's main page and subscribe to a different feed, how about Wait Wait...
02:31Don't Tell Me! Ah!
02:33That sounds like fun.
02:34We'll subscribe to this feed too.
02:36It's a fun show on the radio.
02:39Now I can listen to Wait Wait...Don't Tell Me or find out when the latest Wait
02:44Wait...Don't Tell Me episodes were up.
02:45I can do it through Internet Explorer, but it's actually better to work
02:49through a feed browser.
02:50I'm going to use the gadget on the side over here.
02:52We had it set for MSNBC.
02:55Now if I click the feed options, in the displayable feeds are the ones that I subscribed to.
03:02So here is Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me. I'll hit OK.
03:04It's going to load and look here are the feeds, Who's Carl This Time?
03:10Excerpts from three presidential letters, letters to Richard Nixon, Ronald
03:12Reagan, and Franklin Delano Roosevelt.
03:15If I want to find out more about this, I could double-click on it, here we go.
03:26Here's the information, I can click for the podcast, listen to the story.
03:31So cool, I can get to any of these feeds right online.
03:35Now just because the little icon didn't light up doesn't mean there aren't feeds on the page.
03:41Let me go to www.thefinerpoints.net. There it is.
03:48Now, this is a little aviation page, somewhat I know it does, the feed light, no
03:53feeds detected on this page.
03:55It's not lit, but if you look down the page, you can subscribe to the podcast via RSS.
04:03Click on the link.
04:03Internet Explorer now is looking at the RSS Feed page and I could listen to
04:10anything I wanted to right here and decide before I subscribe to this
04:14particular feed, now this is something I really want to listen to, or I can
04:17just go ahead and subscribe.
04:18It's going to add it to my feeds.
04:22I want to take a look and see if it's there, there is The Finer Points.
04:26In my Reader, if I wanted to, I could listen to or see The Finer Points.
04:36Now one of the limitations of this Reader right here is that it can show you
04:42all the possible feeds mixed together and it just does it by what's the most
04:46current, but it's not all that useful in being able to quickly discern one feed from another.
04:51I haven't seen a really good feed reader for the Vista sidebar, but I'm sure
04:56one's going to come along soon.
04:57It would be sort of organized by maybe the same folders that my feeds were
05:02organized over here in Internet Explorer.
05:05Then I could actually set up nice folders for maybe my aviation feeds, my news
05:09feeds, my geek feeds, whatever they are, and I can listen to them.
Collapse this transcript
IE security
00:00Let's talk a little bit about security in Internet Explorer.
00:04One of the things we discovered a while back is that websites, trying to get our
00:09attention, would fire up these extra windows, and they were called pop-ups.
00:15A pop-up window, they got really annoying, people advertising things, trying to
00:18get you to click here.
00:19You try and close the website, pop- ups would keep sprouting up all over the
00:23place like dandelions in the spring. Drives you nuts.
00:26So people came up with something called a pop-up blocker.
00:29The pop-up blocker stops the pop-ups from happening.
00:33You can see here in Internet Explorer a pop-up has been blocked.
00:37I heard a little bloop a moment before.
00:39I was working in some other program, bloop.
00:41What was that all about?
00:42I went back and looked at IE, I went to Bank of America, and a pop-up was blocked.
00:47Well, gosh, what does that pop-up say?
00:50I don't know, and unfortunately, Internet Explorer doesn't really show you until
00:57something like this happens.
01:01That's what the pop-up was.
01:02The pop-up was that the bank was trying to tell me that after a timeout I
01:09would be disconnected.
01:10That's really the Bank of America website there, and so it's going to kick me back out.
01:14Oh, nuts.
01:16I wanted to be able to work there.
01:18So how do I handle this?
01:21How do I get going on Bank of America?
01:24How do I make it so that I can see what's going on?
01:26Well, here's what you have got to do. Okay.
01:29So here we are back.
01:30The pop-up has come back.
01:31I am going to click here, and it shows Temporarily Allow Pop-ups.
01:36So I am going to allow pop-ups from this site.
01:38So it says pop-ups are temporarily allowed from this site.
01:41That would allow me to see the pop-up as it happens.
01:45Now, maybe I always want to allow pop-ups from this site.
01:48I mean, this is a legitimate Bank of America site.
01:50It's where I am doing my banking.
01:52So if I want to I can Always Allow Pop-ups from This Site.
01:57Would you always like to allow pop- ups from onlineeast1.bankofamerica.com?
02:01Yeah, I would, and so now that's completely gone away.
02:05Now, I can click somewhere on this page.
02:07I know that that pop-up was actually telling me that I needed to do something soon.
02:14Otherwise, it was going to log me out from the site.
02:17So I am just going to click somewhere, so now I have done something on the site.
02:20Then I go off and do some other things for a little while and we will see what
02:23happens when the pop-up comes back.
02:26By the way, if you want to manage all of those pop-ups and be able to see what's
02:30going on, you can go to Tools>Pop- up Blocker>Pop-up Blocker Settings.
02:36It's going to show you where all the sites where you have said allow pop-ups
02:42from these sites, and now added to the list is onlineeast1.bankofamerica.com.
02:47I will tell you right now that there is a bit of an issue sometimes.
02:50For example, I happen to know with my banking that there are three
02:55different websites:
02:56onlineeast1, onlineeast2 and onlineeast3 of bankofamerica.com, and you could
03:00randomly end up in any one of them.
03:02And you run into the situation where the pop-up comes up and you allow it,
03:08and then another time the Pop-up Blocker pops-up because you are on the other server.
03:13So sometimes you may need to add a site several times.
03:16In theory, I should be able to take this and edit it or just add
03:21bankofamerica.com and it would allow every version of it:
03:25onlineeast1, onlineeast2, and onlineeast3, but that doesn't really work.
03:28So you are just going to have to do it for every site.
03:30I will close this out.
03:31Now, of course you can, if you want, remove a site, if you want to remove its
03:36permissions for pop-ups.
03:37There is also I should say a filtering level, whether it's going to block All
03:42pop-ups, Most pop-ups, or it's going to actually allow pop-ups from any site
03:47that it seems is secure https.
03:51Medium is just fine.
03:52If you are really running into a problem, you can do this, but there are
03:55nefarious sites out there that set up secure connection, so there's no guarantee
03:59just because things are secure that that's okay.
04:02A sort of more modern way of dealing with pop-ups or even getting to information
04:08that's yours that shouldn't be gotten to is something called phishing.
04:12So let's take a look at what happens in IE along with phishing.
04:17I went to try and get a website that was actually a phishing website, but I was
04:21having a little bit of trouble.
04:22But to just give you an idea.
04:23It looked something sort of like this.
04:25Here is an e-mail I have got.
04:26And ooh, this is coming from Bank of America.
04:28Hey, I bank at Bank of America.
04:30Gosh, this must be for me, right?
04:33Something has gone on, a new multilevel system for security in my accounts. That sounds good.
04:38Well, this is not from Bank of America, and it's pretty obvious it's not from
04:42Bank of America actually for a couple reasons.
04:44One, they never call me, Hello, dear Bank of America client!
04:49That's not particularly likely.
04:50Two, if you watch my cursor moving around, this is not text, this is one giant image.
04:59In fact, this link, bankofamerica.com/ account/personal/activation and some little code.
05:07That's not where I am going.
05:08If I click on this site, if you look down in the lower right of the screen, you
05:13can see what link this is.
05:15It's actually https. See.
05:17It's secure. Oh wait.
05:20It's not.
05:20It's http://https.www. bankofamerica.com.account.type.activation.
05:30Wait a second, this is not the website that I think it is.
05:36This is something called phishing.
05:37If I click on this link, it's going to bring me to a page that is going to ask
05:42me for a lot of personal information, and then it's going to take that
05:45information and use it to try and get into my bank accounts or get into my
05:49credit cards or whatever it is.
05:50Now unfortunately, I tried to go and get that phishing filter for you,
05:55because there's a built-in filter in IE, unfortunately, it seemed every piece
06:00of spam, nasty website that I had, had already been shutdown, I just can't find a good one.
06:05What am I going to do?
06:06I am going to show you some of the other sites that are out there and show you
06:10how the phishing filter could be used on those.
06:12That one was pretty obvious. What about this?
06:15$500.00 Worth of Air miles. Ooh.
06:20That sounds exciting.
06:21I am not getting the images.
06:23If you can't read the e-mail, Click Here.
06:24Okay, I am going to click here. Ooh.
06:26It opened a web page for me.
06:28This looks pretty legit, right?
06:29The USA Survey Group, something about Southwest Airlines, looks like a
06:34nice place to go, right?
06:36All I have to do is enter my e-mail to continue.
06:39I am going to give them a bogus e-mail.
06:40You can see I do this all the time, jeff@jeff.com.
06:44It's not a real e-mail.
06:45I just want to see what's in there.
06:47Click Continue, and now check this out.
06:50I have a form to fill out here.
06:52I am giving some pretty personal information.
06:57It's not asking for like credit card stuff or anything, but who knows where
07:00it will go after this. Is this legit?
07:04If this website, usasurveygroup.com had been reported as a phishing website,
07:11somebody who is looking for my information and weren't who they said they were,
07:16right now I would get a warning that would pop-up in front of me, would say,
07:19this looks like a phishing website, are you sure you want to continue?
07:23If you ever get that warning, you can stop.
07:26If you are not sure, you can check.
07:29Under tools there's Phishing Filter, Check This Website.
07:34It's saying right now, this is not a reported phishing website.
07:41So this one hasn't been set.
07:44Nobody has reported it and said, "Hey, this is phishing."
07:48I should explain too, in case you haven't heard the term before, phishing, with
07:51a ph is pretending to be one person, pretending to be one website, and actually
07:57being something else, trying to grab information.
07:59So I could theoretically go for it.
08:01If I really thought this was a phishing website, I could on the, Phishing
08:05Filter, Report This Website. Here we go.
08:11I will take a little pause here by the way.
08:14This is the pop-up before that kept getting blocked, and you can see this is a
08:19pop-up I really want.
08:20This is the one that says, are you sure you want to keep banking at Bank of
08:23America, because I still had my Bank of America website open.
08:27So if I hit OK, close this out, my Bank of America website stays open and running.
08:34So there is an example of where the pop-ups are something you actually do want to save.
08:40Okay. We will go back, Feedback.
08:43I think this is a phishing website.
08:45All you have to do is check, and somebody's going to check this out, and
08:48they can keep going.
08:49I will Submit it right ahead.
08:51I want to make sure this is a real person, so I can enter the code here that I
08:57see, and I can Continue.
09:06So somebody is going to go check that out and see whether in fact it was
09:08a phishing website.
09:09So you can kind of do your part there.
09:11I will show you one other thing, kind of while we are at it here. Go back to this.
09:14It's just e-mail.
09:15It's the Gmail account.
09:16Let me go back to this one.
09:18This looks interesting, making money Google today.
09:23Let's check it out.
09:27So all sorts of stuff.
09:28There was something blocked and it says here, making money in Google.
09:34Hmm, something makes me think this isn't what I think it is.
09:40I am going to try and close this out I think, right?
09:44As soon as I did that, what happened?
09:50Whoa, wait a minute.
09:52This looks like a legitimate message from Windows.
09:55That's a pop-up, right? No.
09:57It's not, and that's why it wasn't blocked by the Pop-up Blocker.
10:00Now watch closely here.
10:02This is a little bit about security and how you are part of the system.
10:06There would never be a warning message in Windows, Wait, A live agent would like
10:11to talk to you about last-minute savings.
10:13Hit Cancel on the next window to remain on the page. Okay.
10:17Watch this.
10:18That OK is not glowing.
10:21Remember, when we talked a little earlier, you go over a button.
10:25It's supposed to glow like that.
10:27This is a legitimate Windows button. This is not.
10:31So I am going to close that.
10:33As soon as I closed it, I got a warning, Is this coming from Windows, right here?
10:40Well, the OK and Cancel are legitimate buttons, but this text doesn't make a lot
10:44of sense and there's no guarantee that when I am clicking OK or Cancel I am
10:49really okaying or canceling.
10:51I am going to close that out.
10:53Wait, isn't this a pop-up?
10:54It looks like a pop-up, but hey, here we are in Vista and this looks like Windows XP.
11:01This is not a pop-up.
11:03You can also tell, because look at my cursor.
11:06It's a little hand. This is a link.
11:08It would be an arrow if I could really close this out. Don't click here.
11:14This is not a real window.
11:16It's not what you think it is.
11:18Just close out the whole website.
11:21So a little bit more just kind of while we are here about IE and what's happening.
11:26You will notice down here there's a Protected mode On.
11:30This is not something you are going to want to change.
11:31I will double-click it, just so you can see what's going on.
11:35Enable Protected mode or Disable Protected mode.
11:39What that does if protected mode is enabled, it keeps IE, Internet Explorer,
11:44basically in a box, and anything that's running inside Internet Explorer can't
11:49get out to the rest of the operating system, at least in theory.
11:53Never trust anything completely when there are millions of people out
11:56there trying to break it.
11:57But nonetheless, that is the idea.
11:59This is also where you are setting the level of security for Internet Explorer.
12:05Medium-high, these are the default settings.
12:07There is really no problem with keeping them there.
12:10If you are really worried, you can crank things up, but for the time being this
12:13works pretty well as long as you have some anti-spyware and some antivirus
12:18programs running, which we will talk about in the whole chapters on security,
12:21but this is just about Internet Explorer.
12:22I want to show you what's here, and for the most part you really don't have to worry about it.
12:27There is a list of what they call trusted sites.
12:32You can see on a trusted site, Protected mode is Disabled.
12:36Again, I am not going to go into a great amount of detail here, but you do have
12:41the ability to add certain websites to your computer in a list of sites.
12:47All you have to do is click right here to add them.
12:50Right now it's offering mail.google.com, because I am happy to be on that page.
12:56If you are having trouble with a particular website and you know it's legit, you
13:01can go to that website and then click Add, and it will change the security
13:05setting for just that site.
13:07You will see that by default it's only going to allow https:.
13:11Truly secure sites to do this.
13:14If you uncheck this setting, you will be able to set this for any site you want.
13:18Just be careful, because a trusted site operates outside of Protected mode and
13:23if something on that site is going to try and attack your computer, it has a lot
13:28more ability to do it than it normally would.
13:31Last but not least, since we are here.
13:34It's not so much a security issue of things attacking your computer.
13:38It's just about your own history.
13:42You do have under tools this option for Delete Browsing History.
13:48Here are all of the things that your computer tracks as you cruise along.
13:54Temporary Files, because what happens is when you go to a website, copies of all
13:59those images and items on the website get put in a temporary folder, so if you
14:03go back to that website, it will load faster.
14:07If those images haven't changed, it takes them off the hard drive rather than over the web.
14:11Cookies, all of the automatic logins and things that you might have.
14:16Your Browsing History, which we already talked about over in this pane on the upper left.
14:22Everyplace you have been on the computer.
14:24If you want to take all of those out, you can delete the whole history.
14:27You can also delete individual sites by just going to the History, selecting
14:31them, and hitting Delete.
14:33So if there's like one or two places you don't want anyone to know that you
14:35went, that's how to do it. Form Data.
14:38Remember that Internet Explorer, when you fill out forms, it will offer whether
14:43you want to have that data saved.
14:46If you want you can delete all of that data as well. Passwords.
14:50It offers to save passwords, and a lot of people keep that.
14:52You can delete all the passwords that you have entered into IE as well, or you
14:56can just delete everything, and go right back to basics.
14:58It's totally up to you.
14:59So I just put that in there as a way to say for yourself, hey, here's some
15:04things that I want to keep private, security between me and other people, who
15:08might be on the computer.
Collapse this transcript
Customizing IE 7
00:00 We've talked a little bit about customizing Internet Explorer and there are two
00:05 areas that I want to touch on and make sure we don't miss anything.
00:08 One, just has to do with Internet Explorer's own options, sometimes I'll get
00:12 questions about this and for the most part, most users never have to mess with
00:17 this, but if you want to know what's in there, I'm going to go through it
00:21 quickly for you, so you can see.
00:22 Some of these things we covered already such as your homepage, and you can
00:27 have a list, if there's more than one item here, you're going to open up on multiple pages.
00:32 We already talked about your browsing history and deleting some of those files.
00:36 This will open that same box that we saw before, the same window with the
00:41 various things that we could remove from our history.
00:44 We can also change as a setting what Internet Explorer is trying to remember, as
00:51 I cruise around the web.
00:53 Again, for most users, it's not something that you really need to mess with.
00:57 We talked about the search area, up at the top, over here in the upper right, I
01:03 can change and remove search providers here, although it's more powerful if I do
01:07 it through the main interface up in the corner.
01:10 We can change how webpages are displayed in tabs and so forth.
01:14 We talked already about Security and this zone.
01:17 Privacy is a similar thing, and here's where our pop-up blocker is, by the way.
01:21 It's really just keeping an eye on how much information is being sent back to websites.
01:27 And you'll get warnings about it.
01:29 Content, in terms of Parental Controls that's down in Security.
01:33 We can also look at the certificates that have been exchanged on the computer,
01:40 so forth and so on, I wouldn't get too worried about any of these, just because,
01:45 for the most part if you are the kind of person who knows what these are and
01:49 where you want to go get them.
01:50 Well, you know how to find them.
01:52 And if not, you really don't have to mess with it.
01:54 Connections, we rarely mess with anymore, since almost all of us are on broadband.
01:59 Programs, occasionally this comes up if you are say a Firefox user and every
02:05 time you want to launch something in Internet Explorer, you launch it and it
02:09 says Internet Explorer, hey!
02:11 I'm not the default browser.
02:12 Do you want me to be the default browser?
02:13 No, I just wanted to use IE for this one thing.
02:16 Well, here's the checkbox, just in case you were wondering what you can
02:19 turn that off with. Manage add-ons.
02:22 This is what I want to spend the rest of the movie on for the most part.
02:26 But since there is one more Tab up here, let me come right back to it.
02:30 This is on the Advanced tab, all sorts of geeky stuff that for the most part you
02:35 probably don't want to mess with.
02:36 There are a lot of settings in here that if you start checking boxes, you will
02:42 reduce the security of Internet Explorer, so be very careful about that.
02:47 If you are wondering though about things such as -- here are all the security
02:52 options including the Phishing Filter.
02:55 If you're wondering, where the phishing filter controls were? Well, gosh!
02:59 There they are.
02:59 Let's go back to Programs here.
03:02 Look at this add-ons, Manage add-ons.
03:05 As a matter of fact, Manage add-ons, I'm going to cancel out of that, is also
03:09 available over from tools, Manage add-ons, Enable or Disable, Find More.
03:15 Let's look at Enable and Disable. Wow!
03:18 This is what you would see if you had barely used Internet Explorer at all,
03:21 which it has been on this computer.
03:23 These are all add-ons on the computer and these are the ones that are currently
03:29 running, I just started Internet Explorer and I've already got a PDF Reader
03:32 add-on, a whole bunch of Java, Sun Microsystems, your Shockwave, so I can view
03:40 Shockwave files and Flash animation basically.
03:47 Here are all of the add-ons that have been used by Internet Explorer.
03:54 Then there's even a longer list, add-ons I can run 77 of them.
03:59 That can run without permission.
04:01 So, they'll just run and then enrich in your Internet Explorer experience.
04:05 What are these all about?
04:07 Basically, Internet Explorer is a fairly stripped-down program at its core.
04:13 Then it gets extended with things that can make it more exciting, more fun and do
04:18 more interesting things.
04:19 Those are the add-ons.
04:21 Just to give you an idea of what's out there, I'm going to go click on the
04:24 tools, Manage add-ons, Find More add-ons.
04:28 It's going to take me to a website on Windows Marketplace.
04:33 Here are all sorts of things I can add Internet Explorer to make it more fun,
04:40 more interesting, more productive, whatever it happens to be.
04:43 There are a ton of them. Oh my gosh!
04:46 Where do I start?
04:47 Well, let me just pick one for you, so that makes it really easy.
04:50 Now we'll do a search, Windows Marketplace, and let's look up feeds plus. There we go.
05:03 Feeds Plus is a way of managing your feeds.
05:07 Your RSS feeds a little bit better in Internet Explorer.
05:10 Let's go ahead and download it.
05:14 Here's Feeds Plus, I'll run that file.
05:18 I'd want to run the software, Next, I Agree, Next.
05:26 One of the things that's a very simple little tool.
05:29 It's going to allow me to display multiple feeds in a single feed and it will
05:34 also notify me when I have new content.
05:37 So if something is in a particular feed, I want to know when there is a new
05:40 message, Feeds Plus will let me do it.
05:43 Start Feeds Plus every time I start Windows, yeah that sounds good, and as with
05:48 any installer, I have the option, sometimes the installers let you, sometimes
05:52 they just assume, but every installer must choose whether this is going to be
05:56 available just to my user account or to every user account on the computer. Oh!
06:01 I'll let everyone have it, right?
06:03 Nope, sometimes just not an option.
06:05 I guess I only have the ability to install it for me. There we go.
06:14 I'm going to need some permission and we'll close.
06:20 Now, we have something called Feeds Plus.
06:22 I'm going to close Internet Explorer just to make sure everything can reload
06:27 when the Internet Explorer opens up.
06:28 You can see there is a new icon down here in the lower-right called Feeds Plus.
06:33 You can right-click on it, take a look at the Settings, there aren't many settings.
06:37 The only things I might want to change is how often it's going to check for updates.
06:43 If I want to know within 15 minutes of a new feed coming out, I can check every
06:47 15 minutes, every hour, every 4 hours or maybe just once a day.
06:50 I'm going to check every 4 hours.
06:53 Aggregation, what's happening here is normally I can only see one feed at a
06:58 time, in Internet Explorer, but by organizing them into folders, I can now see
07:03 all of them or all of a particular kind of feed.
07:07 So, we'll check that out.
07:10 The other thing is about Notification.
07:11 Here are all of my feeds, maybe it's right on setting, Notify me if any feed is
07:16 updated, maybe I really only want to know if there's a new episode of Wait,
07:21 Wait...Don't Tell Me!
07:22 So whenever that comes out it's going to tell me right away, for rest of them, I
07:25 don't want to check them. There is OK.
07:29 I'm going to go up to Feeds, and if you look, here's this all items, which
07:33 is really all feeds.
07:34 I will click on that and here is NPR, NPR, NPR, lot of NPR ones, but I keep
07:41 scrolling and pretty soon MSNBC, MSNBC, so it's putting them altogether for me,
07:51 all the new feeds, there is NPR Wait, Wait...Don't Tell Me! all on one page.
07:57 If I want to go back and do a little organization, I can do a right-click in
08:02 here, Create New Folder, there is a new folder, put it under Microsoft Feeds.
08:08 But let's make this one, Fun, so here are my Fun Feeds.
08:12 I'm going to drag that folder now out to the main level.
08:19 What I really want is the finer points.
08:21 That's for fun, and Wait, Wait... Don't Tell Me! That's for Fun.
08:28 Then here, I'm going to rename, we'll call this News, and maybe I'll do yet
08:37 another -- you just saw another function, which was open in tabs.
08:41 I'll do a right-click, Create New Folder, there we go, and maybe there's one,
08:57 News, Fun and Geek, I'll move Geek out here, there we go.
09:07 So, Microsoft at Home.
09:08 That's a geek, Microsoft at Work. That's a geek.
09:15 NPR.
09:16 That's news, and there's all items.
09:20 Now, let me go back down to Feeds Plus here, do a
09:23 right-click, Settings>Aggregate.
09:26 I'm going to just rebuild my aggregate feeds, OK.
09:33 Now, I should be able to do for any one of these, like all my geek items, and
09:40 here is Microsoft at Home, Microsoft at Home, Microsoft at Home, and then if I
09:44 scroll down, here's the Microsoft at Work one, all put together for me by my own organization.
09:50 That is what an IE add-on could do.
09:54 They can get a lot more powerful and just for fun, I'll show you where one is.
10:00 That is worth playing with. IE7Pro. We'll hunt around for it here.
10:08 That's what it is, ie7pro.com, good to remember.
10:11 IE7Pro is a huge, huge, and I'll just run it, add-in for Internet Explorer.
10:26 English, I will zip through the installer.
10:29 You can see that was done in real- time there, these are very, very fast.
10:37 So, we'll quit Internet Explorer.
10:40 The add-ons are pretty small.
10:43 Now the only difference on Internet Explorer, it looks exactly the same, there
10:46 was nothing down here, there is this new little e.
10:48 We'll right-click on it and here are a whole bunch of extra items for Internet Explorer.
10:58 Automatically resizing the window, I can set the current tab, to automatically
11:04 refresh, maybe if there is content that changes, but it's not going on its own.
11:10 I can block Flash, because sometimes it's really annoying, Flash on a website.
11:15 There's an extra Ad Filter, Tab History, so even if I closed a tab, like I
11:22 closed it accidentally, there's now a command to reopen the last closed tab. Oops!
11:27 I wanted to do it and we did it. I can, even.
11:31 I'm going to go down to Preferences down here.
11:34 There are a huge number of preferences as well.
11:38 I can have Mouse Gestures which allow me to just drag my mouse left and right,
11:42 maybe go backwards and forwards or maybe make a little T symbol to open a new
11:47 tab, I mean, just tons and tons of stuff that it can do.
11:53 So, it just gives you an idea of what's available for add-ins as well.
11:58 There's even in IEPro, I didn't mention it before but I should, in Preferences,
12:02 this can be really handy.
12:04 See this thing that says, User-Agent?
12:07 What that is, is it's what version of Internet Explorer is saying that it is.
12:13 Sometimes you'll go to a website.
12:15 You'll have IE7 and the website will say this website requires IE6 or better,
12:20 please upgrade to the latest version of Internet Explorer. Latest version?
12:23 I'm running Vista here, I've got the latest version possible, what are you talking about?
12:28 Well, you can, with IEPro as an add- on, tell Internet Explorer to tell
12:36 everybody else, just say I'm in Internet Explorer 6, and probably everything
12:40 will work from there.
12:41 Note the little Asterisk.
12:43 This will require IE to restart before you can get it to work.
12:47 I'm just going to hit Cancel to go out of that.
12:50 Just remember when you're messing around with Internet Explorer add-ons, they
12:53 are probably the number one cause for crashes.
12:56 So, if you're running into problems with IE, that is probably your best bet, is
13:02 that it's an add-on, if you start messing around with an add-on.
13:05 You can always test that by going to the Start menu, typing Internet and get far
13:12 enough to Internet Explorer.
13:13 We have mentioned this earlier, but now it makes a lot more sense.
13:17 There is a version of the Internet Explorer that will run with no add-ons.
13:22 If that works, then the problem is probably the add-ons.
13:26 So just know that that's out there.
13:30
Collapse this transcript
Windows Mail
00:00Windows Mail sounds like a brand new email program shipping with Vista. Oh!
00:06This is so great. Let's launch it.
00:09We will go to the Start menu.
00:11I could start typing Windows if I want, but there are so many things called
00:15Windows, but that's not such a hot idea. I will type Mail.
00:18Now look, right at the top of the list, Windows Mail.
00:22It's also available if you click on the Start menu, All Programs, because it's
00:27one of the Windows programs.
00:28It's in this long list that they put at that top-level because they always want
00:32you to see their own programs.
00:33So here is Windows Mail.
00:36Windows Mail sounds totally new.
00:38It's really Outlook Express kind of dressed up and updated for the Vista age.
00:43As a matter of fact, if you had Outlook Express on your computer and you
00:46upgrade, Windows Mail should pick up your Outlook Express settings.
00:51If you do a Files and Settings transfer, Windows Mail should take your old
00:56Outlook Express data, and put it into Windows Mail.
01:00So you should be able to pick up right where you left off, and the interface
01:03really isn't all that different.
01:05If you're not moving an old account to Windows Mail though, you are going to
01:08have to set up a new account.
01:09It will probably prompt you right away.
01:12I've of course on this computer run this once or twice already.
01:15But when you get the prompt, set up a new account, you'll get the same thing
01:19that you would get from tools, Accounts, Add, email account, Next.
01:27This is where it's going to start.
01:28It's going to ask you to set up your email account.
01:30And I will go ahead and just set one up here, so you can see how it works.
01:34Jeff Van West, and write email address.
01:37We had one set up for this.
01:38It's vistatrainingjeff@gmail.com, and the incoming mail server is pop.gmail.com,
01:52outgoing email server is smtp.gmail.com, and yes it requires authentication.
02:03Where do I find all this information, how do I know it's going to be different
02:07for every kind of email account?
02:08So you will need to set up the email account the way your email provider has it.
02:14If you have Gmail, well Gmail shows you, Google shows you how to do it, right on their website.
02:20So my email user name, if I actually want to login.
02:23It's actually at gmail.com, and then I put in a password.
02:32And do I want to download my mail at this time? Sure, I do.
02:35We are going to connect, and it's going to fail.
02:37It gave me an error here.
02:40This is something that can happen quite a bit actually.
02:43So I am going to go ahead and close this window.
02:46The account is actually good.
02:48It's just that there are some advanced settings.
02:51One of the problems that you might run into with Windows Mail is that, they kind
02:55of hide a few settings on you.
02:57If you wanted to change this account, you've actually got to go to the account
03:01and click on Properties of the account.
03:05Here are my servers, and these are all good.
03:08My outgoing server requires authentication.
03:11That means it's going to need my name and my password.
03:13If I click Settings, basically it's using the same one as incoming, which is
03:17correct if I got the password correct.
03:18But way over on advanced, there are some other things that are needed, these are
03:22secure connections that Gmail requires.
03:27How would I know something like this again?
03:29This is the kind of thing when you set up your email whoever your email
03:32service provider is.
03:34You are going to need to get all this information from them.
03:36I hope there are a lot of people over this from, trying to get their accounts to work.
03:40We will close, and let's do a send and receive. That looks good.
03:46Now interesting.
03:49Here we have Windows has downloaded a message that appears to be junk.
03:53This is the kind of message you will get pretty quickly if you are out there
03:56using Windows Mail, and you can see, it's put some messages in my Inbox and in
04:00my Junk email folder.
04:02It gives me a chance right now to check my Junk folder.
04:06Set my Junk E-mail options.
04:08We will do that in a moment.
04:09It also says, do you want to see this message?
04:11If you don't check this box, every time you get junk mail you are going to get this message.
04:16And these days, well that means you are going to get the message pretty much
04:19every time you check your mail.
04:20So we will close that window out. So here we go.
04:23Here is a message and I have got some from this guy named Jeff, interesting
04:27fellow, and here is some other stuff that came up.
04:30Here's one of those ones if you remember from the earlier movie.
04:33That was in fact sort of dangerous junk mail.
04:36You can see that if I linger on a message, it goes to read.
04:42But I can click to a message, look quickly, and click on and it doesn't go to read.
04:47I also have a preview of the message right here.
04:51If I want, I can change short of the way messages are being shown with View,
04:58Layout, and here is my Preview pane.
05:04I can change whether I want to show the pane or not.
05:08I can decide whether I want it below the message or beside the message.
05:12And there I have it off to one side, which is nice if I have a nice, wide
05:15monitor and so forth.
05:17So I have a lot that I could control.
05:19You can also change what you are seeing on the various menu Bars all sorts of
05:24cool stuff, feel free to play around with it as you wish.
05:28Another cool feature that Windows Mail has is which messages it's going to show you.
05:33For example, it could hide all the messages that have been read.
05:37So maybe you just want to see the unread messages in your Inbox.
05:40That's actually a really handy tool to make a whole bunch of messages go away real quick.
05:47Then you can go back, Show all the messages.
05:49If you ever want to switch something back to unread, you can right-click on it,
05:55mark it as unread, and then it will stay that way.
05:58As you click away, click back on, and linger there for a while, and then it
06:03should go back to a read message. There it goes.
06:06Let's go and check out that Junk Mail.
06:08I am going to go over to the Junk Mail for a moment.
06:11Here in fact, I had some messages that came from this Jeff guy and they do
06:16look like junk mail.
06:17If I want to delete a message, I can click to just Delete.
06:21If this was a legitimate message, I could mark it as Not Junk, and it would be
06:28taken out of my Junk Mail folder. How about that?
06:32Pretty cool, which means it's going to go back into my regular email folder.
06:36Now, there are a whole bunch of settings about Junk Mail that you could do,
06:40and change if you want.
06:41But I am not going to get into most of those.
06:43If you want to really check out a lot more about email and junk mail, back to
06:48the using your email, I highly recommend you check out this title by this crazy
06:54Jeff guy, called Effective E-mail from lynda.com where it goes into vast detail
06:59about everything you ever want to know about email.
07:01This one uses Outlook Express in there along with a couple of other, Microsoft
07:06Outlook, Apple Mail, Entourage things like that.
07:10But just about everything that's in there would apply.
07:13Go ahead and close that back out.
07:15Before we leave email, which wouldn't be fair if I didn't take a look at just
07:20creating a mail message, real quick just so you can see what's there.
07:24Everything is pretty standard and it's pretty basic.
07:26If you want to attach a file to a message, here is a little paper clip for attaching.
07:31Maybe I want to send this cool camping picture, right?
07:35If there is an attachment I want to make sure I had the right attachment.
07:38I can always double-click it, and it will open up in Photo Gallery or Word or
07:42whatever it happens to be.
07:43So I can make sure I really did attach the right one.
07:47Click anywhere in the body of the message, type my message, click To, and I
08:03could just type in who it's going to go to.
08:07Let's send it to jeff@lynda.com.
08:13This is also a button, the To.
08:16And what it is looking at is it's looking at all of my contacts that I have saved.
08:22And right now, well I only have Jeff Van West saved, which is me.
08:26I don't even have an email set up for Jeff.
08:32So that message probably won't go through.
08:34We will take a look at Contacts in the next movie, and then when I want to send
08:40the message off, click on Send.
08:43That gives you a quick overview of what's in the mail part of Windows Mail.
08:48Before we leave we do have to mention the other part of Windows Mail, which is the Newsreader.
08:53No matter what this Microsoft Community says.
08:55Now, I will say that newsreaders are sort of a technological backwater if you will.
09:01They aren't used nearly as much as they used to be, because of two reasons, one,
09:06most newsgroups have a great web interface that's a little easier to use, you
09:10can get to it from anywhere, you don't have to do it from your email.
09:13Two, there are a lot of newsgroups out there where you don't want your real
09:17email being published in the newsgroup.
09:20Not because you don't want your name associated with things, but the spambots
09:25that are out there looking for email addresses, in order to send junk mail,
09:31learned a long ago that they can peruse the newsgroups and harvest a whole bunch
09:35of real email addresses.
09:37So some people will set up Outlook for their mail and Windows mail or
09:41Outlook Express just to read newsgroups, and they will have a bogus email
09:45address in there as well.
09:46So just something I will put out there.
09:48If you do want to subscribe to newsgroups, they are sort of built-in.
09:52Go ahead and click.
09:53It's going to download a whole bunch of groups. What are these?
09:57These are Microsoft public groups from all around the world.
10:04Like JP there is Japan, NL is Netherlands.
10:08If you want to find out all sorts of information, ask questions about Microsoft
10:12publisher, you could subscribe to that group.
10:15And we can cruise down, here's Media Center and you can see that there are
10:22Windows Media, a ton of different things about media.
10:25There are even ones about Windows ME for people that are still out there,
10:28Windows CE and here we go, here is Windows Vista.
10:32So let's do that one, Windows Vista, General.
10:36We will subscribe to that group. We will say OK.
10:43Now over on the left over here, I have this Public News group.
10:48As soon as I click on it, these are all questions about Windows Vista.
10:56You can see these are mostly coming from people who are having problems like,
11:00how do I downgrade from Vista to XP?
11:04System administrator, policies preventing installation, shadow copies,
11:08absolutely refusing to work.
11:10So I will click on that one.
11:11You can see the little Torrent Icon becomes whole, and it's somebody with
11:15a question about shadow copies, here is somebody with a question about the Taskbar.
11:21How do I put a notebook into the Taskbar?
11:23And somebody answered that, well I will expand the thread and here, how do I put a notepad?
11:29Well, somebody was doing that.
11:31How do you add a quick launch area?
11:34And somebody came up with an answer.
11:36So here is a way for you to post messages, get answers so forth and so on about a group.
11:45And the Microsoft communities are a really safe place to do this.
11:48Again, there are tons of news feeds out there, but a lot of them like I said are
11:53perused by the spambot.
11:54So it can be a little bit of an issue, if you want to use your real email
11:58address out there, kind of got to be careful.
12:00Anyway, that's how newsreaders work just as a quick level.
12:03Again, if you want more information on email, check out the Effective E-mail title.
12:06If you want more information about how those Contacts and Windows Calendar work
12:13that are somewhat integrated into Windows Mail.
12:15Well, for that, check out the next movie.
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Windows Contacts
00:00 Here we are back in Windows Mail and it's the best place to look at Windows Contacts.
00:05 Like we said before, Windows Mail is really Outlook Express revisited.
00:09 The old Outlook Express had a built-in kind of contacts manager.
00:13 Windows Vista separates this out to what seems like a separate program.
00:18 I'm going to go ahead and hit the Start menu here with a WinKey on the keyboard,
00:22 and I type contacts and there's Windows contacts.
00:26 Hey, this looks like a program and when I hit Enter, I get something that looks
00:32 like Windows Explorer.
00:35 What's going on here?
00:36 Windows contacts is sort of like a pseudo-program.
00:38 What it is, is it's a special folder and if you look in my User directory of
00:43 Jeff Van West, there is a folder called Contacts and that opens the same thing.
00:49 If I don't get to it that way just so you can see it.
00:52 Windows menu/Jeff Van West/Contacts and suddenly we're looking at the same thing.
00:59 What this special folder is, is it holds these .contact files and if you don't
01:04 have extensions turned on, you'll just see Jeff Van West and no.contact.
01:08 These are new files to Windows and what they hold is contact information.
01:13 There is always one for your User account, but it may not have much information in it.
01:18 I double-click to open and here you can see it's actually got my name a little
01:22 bit off, and I can just correct it.
01:24 My first name isn't Jeff Van, my first name is Jeff, click down on Last name,
01:29 Van West and the name is still correct and the e-mail that I've been using for
01:35 this training, I've entered an e-mail, I'm going to hit Add and you will see it
01:45 will get bold, preferred e-mail.
01:47 You can actually have as many e-mails as you want for a particular person and we
01:52 all know that sometimes people have multiple e-mails.
01:55 You can also have a Home address, a work address, family information, who their
02:01 spouse or partner is, kids birthday, anniversary, notes about them, anything
02:07 like that and in this case, Digital Ids, again it's sort of beyond our scope
02:13 today, but you can check out the effective e-mails title on lynda.com and you
02:17 will find out a little bit about digital IDs as well.
02:20 It's just a way of saying this did in fact come from particular person, the
02:24 e-mail and all the information once we typed in would be summarized right here.
02:29 I'll hit OK and now you can see that the contact information has the e-mail
02:34 address associated with it.
02:36 The whole point of contacts is that they are linked back into Windows Mail.
02:41 So, let's go back to Windows Mail and take a look at how this might work.
02:44 Here are two other people who have send me some e-mails and I want to add them to my contacts.
02:49 Now, just to save your embarrassment that comes this way, normally you can send
02:55 someone your contact information as an attachment.
02:58 People do it from Outlook all the time and here Danielle, she has done that.
03:02 Here is my contact info, except there is not attachment.
03:05 There will be a little paper clip right here and it's not there, so now I'm
03:10 going to write back to Danielle and say Danielle you forgot to attach it.
03:14 So, she will write back and she will say yeah, I attached it, here as again and
03:16 I won't to see it and she will say that again and then finally she will say, oh!
03:20 Okay and she will retype all of her contact information to me.
03:23 As it turns out in Windows Mail, if there is a business card associated with
03:29 something and there are a number of formats for that, Windows Mail is going to
03:34 use a different icon, but if you click on it, in this case it was a vCard file
03:40 and open here is in Windows Contacts looks like all of Danielle's information.
03:46 She gave me her work address, I got a e-mail, all sorts of summary, all that cool
03:52 stuff but nothing happens until you say add to my contacts.
03:58 Click Add to my contacts, okay and now I'll go back to Contacts and there's Danielle.
04:05 She's in there as a new contact.
04:08 Go back to Windows Mail.
04:12 By the way I want to mention here in Windows Mail since it came up with the
04:16 previous movie, right now we have Hide Read Messages.
04:19 That's why we can't see any of the other messages which is a nice way to, you
04:23 got a lots of stuff stored in your Inbox but you don't have to look at the ones
04:25 you've already read.
04:26 So here is one from Bob and there is Danielle again and by the way she didn't
04:32 turned to read and there she goes, she turns to read, if you ever want to switch
04:36 people from read to not read you can right-click mark as read, mark as unread.
04:41 All right, back to Contacts.
04:43 Here is Bob and he just sent me all his information.
04:46 Now, I could copy this out and I can create a new contact for Bob and paste
04:50 everything together, but there is a faster way.
04:53 I'm going to right-click on Bob, Add Sender to Contacts.
04:58 This is going to open a new contact, which will be here in my Contact folder.
05:04 Now, if I want to edit that, I'll double-click it because Bob sent me more
05:12 than just his e-mail.
05:13 All I have got his name and his e-mail right now.
05:16 I don't have say his work address or his Home address.
05:18 I'll go back to Windows Mail and I'm just going to select by dragging with my
05:26 mouse over that whole section of his e-mail, and his address and phone number.
05:32 Right-click, Copy, we could also have used Edit>Copy, we will go back to Bobs address.
05:40 Let's say this was home address.
05:42 I do a right-click in the street area and paste and now what happened, I'm using my up arrow.
05:48 You can see all the information is in there.
05:50 Why did I put it all in street?
05:52 Because street allows for multiple lines.
05:54 I'm going to use my arrow and Delete key to get out the extra spaces in there
05:59 and now, I could just take all the information, so that's phone number,
06:04 right-click, Cut, go over to Phone, right-click Paste.
06:10 Town, if I double-click it will select the whole town.
06:13 Right-click, Cut, to City right-click Paste, Backspace, Backspace to get rid of
06:20 that information, Cut the zip code, right -click Paste the zip code and sometimes
06:29 it's faster to type too, ME for Maine, we'll select that Maine, hit backspace a
06:35 couple of times and we have added his home address. I'll click OK.
06:38 Here is Bob Philpot again in Contacts and I'll go to Summary, looks like we have
06:47 here is his home Phone number and right there is his home address.
06:53 So we have added Bob now to our contacts and the cool thing is if we ever want
06:58 to e-mails folks again, when we Create Mail, if I click To, here are all the
07:06 contacts that I have created and this can be a very long list.
07:10 Now, if you are upgrading from Outlook or Outlook Express or even an e-mail
07:16 program that allows you to export contacts in the standard format, a lot of
07:21 e-mail programs and it's usually under the File menu in Programs,
07:26 will allow you to Export and see here you can Export Windows Contact.
07:31 Once you Export and they are exported as a file and then you'll come over to the
07:35 File menu in Windows Mail> Import> Windows Contacts or switching back over to our
07:43 Contacts folder, one of the special items across the top is Import.
07:49 And these are all the supported files and you can see one of them is Address
07:53 Book File, which was Outlook Express.
07:55 VCF file which is a very common format.
07:58 You can save contacts out of Outlook and of Apple Mail and all sorts of things.
08:03 LDIF file, this comes from a contact server, which if you don't know what that
08:09 is you probably not to worry about it, but if you work on a large corporation of
08:12 something that has a contact information, people in the corporation it may come
08:16 that way or if need be just comma separated text and you might have to clean
08:21 those up, but you can't get other contact information into Windows Mail.
08:25 Before we leave, let's just at Groups because I get this question sometimes too.
08:29 A group is a group of contacts.
08:33 So, I'm going to create a new contact group and the whole point is let's
08:37 suppose I have a group of people who I send out e-mails to regularly, Sunday Knitting Circle.
08:49 Now, I have two ways that I can put people in this group.
08:52 I'm going to hit OK.
08:56 If Danielle and Bob are on the Sunday Knitting Circle all I have to do is take
09:00 Danielle's contact and drag it into Sunday Knitting Circle and drag Bob's into
09:03 Sunday Knitting Circle, I'll double- click so you can see it and you can see that
09:08 in the group are Bob and Danielle because Sunday Knitting Circle exists.
09:13 I am now in Windows Mail>Create Mail>To, I can type it in here and you can see
09:26 when I hit the Tab key or the Return key after typing Sunday Knitting Circle it
09:30 underlines and got a little semi-colon after it.
09:32 That means that Windows Mail understands what I wrote there.
09:36 It knows extremeness as an e-mail address and what will it do, whatever this
09:40 message is, it will send it out to Bob.
09:42 It will send it out to Danielle.
09:43 We will go back to Contacts for a second, double-click Sunday Knitting Circle.
09:48 If I want to add people to my Group, but I don't want to add them to my
09:54 Contacts, my Windows Contacts, I can just type a name in here I want to, so
09:59 maybe I want Garrick in there, an Instructor Extraordinare at lynda.com and
10:07 we'll call it Gerrick.
10:09 Suppose it's garrick@garrick. com, create for group only.
10:16 That added Garrick to the group and he will get these e-mails, but he is not part
10:21 of my contact information.
10:23 So you have the option either way when you're dealing with Contacts.
10:27 One more thing before we go, just because it's fun.
10:30 If you don't want this little blank faced picture, you actually want a picture
10:34 of the person or just something that reminds you of them, open up the Contact
10:38 and there is the picture.
10:39 You see it says Click to select a picture.
10:42 I can click, change picture and it goes to my Pictures folder normally and take
10:49 whatever picture you want of the person.
10:51 Here is a nice one.
10:55 Now, whenever I think about Bob I can see this picture in his contact as
10:59 well just by hitting OK.
11:00 Oh Bob, he is such a great guy.
11:04 So there you have it, Windows Contacts.
11:08
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Windows Calendar
00:00 Until Windows Vista, Windows didn't come with a great built-in calendar and task
00:05 manager, but now it does.
00:06 It's called Windows Calendar, and it's sort of a stripped-down version of what
00:11 you might find in Outlook.
00:13 The nice thing about Windows Calendar is it's basically what you need in a
00:16 calendar, and nothing more.
00:17 I'll just type 'calendar', and all I have to get is four letters.
00:23 I have got Windows Calendar.
00:24 It's also available from all programs, and then Windows Calendar would be in the list.
00:28 Here it is and let's maximize Windows Calendar.
00:30 It takes up the whole screen.
00:32 The calendar itself sits in the center, and you have several views on the tool bar.
00:36 There's a little triangle.
00:38 You can pull down, and you can see you can have the day, workweek, week, month,
00:43 and then you can check on and off the navigation pane, which is over here in the
00:46 left, and the details pane, over here on the right.
00:49 I would recommend you keep both of those open.
00:51 You will see why as we go.
00:52 If you want to cycle through the Views quickly, you can just press the View
00:56 button, and cycle through, or you can select the View in one of the list.
01:00 Here is the day View, and in the day View, we have details of times as well
01:05 as kind of an easy to see difference in color between our non-workday and our workday.
01:12 The workweek, five days, Monday through Friday, but you could change that if you
01:16 want if you work a different schedule.
01:18 Here's the full week, Sunday through Saturday, and then back to the month View.
01:22 So how do you use Windows Calendar?
01:24 Well, let's go to the Day View, and we want to make an appointment 10 to 11:30.
01:29 So all I need to do is drag from 10 am to 11:30, and let's say it's a
01:36 dentist appointment.
01:37 I'll just start typing 'dentist', long appointment, I have a lot of things to do.
01:41 Naw, I don't want a dentist appointment.
01:43 Let's make it a meeting.
01:45 Meeting with Garrick.
01:52 So you can see all I need to do is select an area of time, start typing, I can
01:57 make changes, do whatever I want, if that's all I need, just to block off that
02:01 part of my calendar, I can hit Return, and I am done. How about that?
02:05 What could be easier, right?
02:06 You can see on the Details pane over on the right, meeting with Garrick, and
02:10 then a lot more information I could add if I want to.
02:13 So I could add a location, a web address if needed.
02:17 Here's the start and end times.
02:19 I can change those over here, if need be.
02:21 Maybe we were going to start at 9 am, and you can see how my meeting has moved.
02:25 We will do recurrences and reminders in just a minute, but let's go back just to
02:29 making meetings for a moment.
02:30 I can also, if I want to, just move the meeting around on the day.
02:34 Garrick needed to reschedule to one, and just drag it down to one o'clock.
02:38 You can see over on the left in Navigation, this day, the 2nd, has a Bold on it right now.
02:46 So that means there must be something happening that day.
02:49 If I want to go back to my workweek View, and I can see it, my whole week.
02:56 Here is the entire week, and here's the month with a meeting.
02:59 If I need to move this meeting to another day, I can just take the meeting
03:03 in month View up, we are going to meet on the 10th instead, and drag it to the 10th.
03:06 Now you can see how 10 is kind of Bold.
03:10 That can be helpful when I am in say, my workweek View, and I want to see when I
03:15 have things going on in the following week.
03:16 But if I am in the workweek View, and I want to make an event, can I just drag
03:20 across the section of the day? Well, no.
03:24 I can however, right-click on a particular day, and I'll get something that just
03:29 says Appointment by default.
03:31 What it shows me though, is a one- hour appointment at approximately where I
03:36 clicked, and let's make this one dentist.
03:39 You can't avoid them.
03:41 You got to go there some time.
03:43 Once the appointment is made, now, I can if I want to, drag to make it longer
03:50 or shorter, I can move it around in the day, or I can edit the information over
03:55 on the Details pane.
03:56 So I always have that option.
03:57 While we are looking at the Details pane, let's look at some of the things that are there.
04:01 For one, let's jump right down to Reminder.
04:04 This is a dentist appointment, and I want something to pop up and tell me about
04:10 an hour before the appointment, that I have to go to the dentist.
04:14 And because it was put on the 5/1/ 2007, the reminder came up right now.
04:22 Because 5/1/2007 as it turns out as when I am recording this, was yesterday.
04:26 So it says, Dentist Appointment, 21 hours overdue.
04:29 Oops, I didn't really want that.
04:32 Tell you what, we'll dismiss off, and let's move the dentist appointment.
04:38 We'll move it right over here to say 8 am. On.
04:45 There we go. 5/2/2007,
04:48 and this is where I really want to see come up.
04:50 Dentist appointment, due in 25 minutes.
04:52 So it's giving me a warning, and it's giving me the warning, I said I wanted a
04:58 reminder an hour before, and when I'm recording this actually, because I am an
05:02 early bird, right now it is 7:35, and this appointment is due at 8 and oop.
05:08 It pops up here, and if I wanted to, I could sit and snooze that, five minutes
05:12 later I would get the warning again.
05:14 I kept snoozing it, or I could set a snooze interval, right here, off of this Reminder.
05:19 The reminder can pop up with a sound, can pop up with a pop-up window, and I
05:24 could set that at My Preferences, which will show here.
05:26 I'm just going to go ahead and dismiss that, and now it will come up for me again.
05:29 Let's go back to the month View for a moment.
05:31 Now, let's suppose I have got a trip planned, and I'm going on vacation from
05:37 the 14th to the 18th.
05:39 How am I going to do that?
05:41 I can't select across all those days, so let me go on the 14th, and I will just
05:45 right-click for a new appointment.
05:47 Now they are a couple of things that can happen here.
05:50 I have when I right-clicked.
05:52 It made a new appointment.
05:53 It said it was an all-day appointment.
05:55 What does that mean?
05:56 Let me go to the Day View, so I can show you.
06:00 See how this says New Appointment and it's up above the time.
06:04 It's just something that's happening on this day.
06:07 That's different than taking up the entire day.
06:11 It's sort of an event at the top, and I can have lots of these.
06:14 These all day appointments are great, not because there's something happening all day.
06:18 They're just a sort of marker on your calendar for that day, somebody's birthday maybe.
06:23 That's a great thing for an all-day appointment.
06:26 An event that you are not sure whether it's going to happen yet.
06:30 Let say, let's double-click this like, I'm not sure if I am going to go on vacation.
06:35 Is this the time we are going to go on vacation this week?
06:37 I'll put it as vacation, question mark. Like that.
06:41 Vacation, and we will go back to the Month View, for a moment here.
06:46 So it just shows up on the day as a sort of marker.
06:51 Now, I said I wanted to have this vacation all of this week.
06:55 There are couple of ways I can do that.
06:57 I could hold down my Ctrl key, which you remember, usually copies things,
07:04 but that's not working.
07:06 Unfortunately, Windows Calendar, they decided to break with tradition, and not
07:10 let you copy and paste things by the simple Control+drag.
07:14 But that's all right, because there is something built-in called Recurrence, and
07:18 you also have an option of having things end on a different than they start.
07:22 So let's take a look at these.
07:23 What if I have it end on the 18th?
07:27 Now, what I get on my calendar is a banner going all the way across.
07:32 But it didn't go all the way to the 18th, why?
07:35 Because the all-day appointment by default ends at 12 am, the beginning of the day.
07:40 So if I want that to extend on the Friday, it's got to go to the 19th, and now I
07:44 have a banner across my schedule for a vacation, and if I go to any one of those
07:50 in the Day View, I'll see vacation.
07:52 You can see it's kind of open ended.
07:54 So that actually works pretty well.
07:55 Let's go back to the Month View.
07:58 Another option, instead of having it extend over all the days.
08:02 I'll have it start and end on the same day, but I'll have it recur, I will
08:06 have it recur every day.
08:08 Whoops, now it's going everyday forever.
08:11 Well, that would be lovely, but until I win the lottery I can't do that.
08:14 So let's switch to Advanced of the Recurrence, and I have a couple of things.
08:19 I can say, recur five times.
08:21 Recur until a specific date.
08:24 All of those will work.
08:25 You also see that I have the option of recurring every one Week, every one
08:31 Month, every one Year.
08:33 So if you wanted to do say a monthly night out with the guys, whatever it is,
08:39 it's going to repeat every one month forever, right?
08:44 Notice as soon as I did that, I have options though, because this is the first
08:49 day, the 14th day of the month, or maybe it's I go out with the guys on the
08:54 second Monday of the month, right?
08:57 In which case I would get - let me and hit OK
08:59 so you can see this.
09:00 There is vacation on the second Monday of this month. There you go.
09:07 There is vacation on the second Monday of June.
09:10 Let's scroll forward, there's vacation on the second Monday of July.
09:16 So it's just there always on my calendar.
09:19 I go back to May, because really this was going to be Vacation. Recur, Advanced.
09:28 I wanted it though Every day, for five days.
09:32 That's all I am going to go away, and now instead of a banner, I have this
09:38 repeat on my calendar.
09:39 So you get your choice of what you want.
09:42 But one thing you probably don't want is to have a multi-day appointment that's
09:48 not an all-day appointment, because you end up with this.
09:51 This is something I recommend you get away from.
09:54 By the way, whenever you change something on a recurring event it's always going
10:00 to ask you whether you want to change the entire series or not.
10:05 Because you can't in this program, just change one of the events, which is sort
10:09 of unfortunate, but sometimes people end up with this.
10:12 I am going to be on vacation or let's do, not going to be vacation that week,
10:19 turns out I'm going to be working in LA, and I may be working everyday from 8 am to 5 pm.
10:33 And in the Advanced, we won't do, we will do none for Recurrence.
10:42 There we go, 8 am to 5 pm, but it's going to end on Friday.
10:49 What I wanted was 8 am to 5 pm every day, and what I got was 8 am, and it
10:55 rolled through to 5 pm.
10:57 on the last day, and that's really not what I had in mind.
11:02 So there it is without a Recurrence.
11:07 Let's switch this back to start and end on the same day, and then everyday, and
11:19 in the Advanced, it will Everyday forever. Five days.
11:25 Go back to my Month View, and now you could see, I've got a repeating event every day.
11:33 So there are lots of sort of permutations in there, and might not be the best
11:36 explanation in the world, but you get the idea that you have to look at what you
11:40 want to do, whether you want something to block up a whole day, whether you want
11:44 it to be a specific part of the day on a Recurrence, whether you want a banner
11:47 across days, all of those things work.
11:50 Let's look at Tasks for a moment.
11:51 Maybe I need a reminder about something, but I don't want an actual event on my
11:56 calendar, I just want the pop-up.
11:58 That's a good thing for a task.
12:00 Creating task by clicking the New Task button, and maybe every Friday I have
12:04 to take out the trash.
12:06 So let's do Take Out Trash, and when is it due?
12:12 It's going to be due this Friday, all right, and that's all there is to it, and
12:16 on Friday, Take Out The Trash will appear for me over here, and if I don't take
12:22 out the trash, on Saturday will turn red, because it will become overdue, but just
12:28 having it appear on my Calendar is not all that helpful.
12:30 I want it to remind me, so now I can set a reminder to take out the trash. It says, On Date.
12:37 The Trash truck.
12:38 It comes at like seven o'clock in morning, and maybe I haven't got in the
12:42 trash out early enough, what I really want is -- I want to get my reminder on the day before.
12:49 Here we go.
12:51 So on the 3rd, I will get a reminder for take out the trash.
12:55 And one of the things about Windows Calendar that I wish it could do is have
13:01 what they call recurring reminders, but at the very least, once take out the
13:05 trash is done, I could change the Date of take out the trash to the next Friday,
13:12 and the next Friday, and the next Friday, and it can go on and on and on, and
13:16 I'll get reminders that will pop up just like the Appointment Pop-up you saw, to
13:20 remind me to do something.
13:21 When I am done with it, I can check it off, and it's done.
13:25 You'll notice that these events are all color-coded too.
13:28 They are color-coded green, because they're part of Jeff Van West's calendar.
13:34 The idea here is that I could have several calendars on this one physical calendar.
13:41 Well, that was kind of confusing the way they worded it.
13:44 You can think about it as, I can have several categories on my calendar.
13:50 So on this one calendar, I can have several different categories of events.
13:54 So maybe this is my calendar, and if I right -click in calendars, I can do New Calendar.
13:59 If I am sharing the computer with somebody, this could be my wife's calendar,
14:09 and we'll change her color, purple.
14:15 So if I have her calendar selected, and I right-click for a New Appointment, you
14:20 can see her appointments will be in purple, and maybe I'll have another new
14:24 calendar here, and I will call it Kids Events.
14:31 And that one is in pink.
14:33 So I'll right click for a New Appointment, here's something in Pink.
14:39 So if this was a soccer game, there's a soccer game in pink on my calendar, and
14:48 I can see at a glance, this isn't one of my events, this is a kid's event.
14:51 The other thing that I can do, once I have multiple calendars, is I can group
14:56 them for a little organization.
14:57 Well, why would I do that? Check this out.
15:00 Let's suppose, I wanted to only see certain calendars at a time.
15:04 If I want to just see mine, I have to sit here and turn off Jenny's, kids, and
15:07 who knows I might have several others in there, and they will disappear from my
15:11 calendar to kind of remove the clutter.
15:13 I can create a new group by right- clicking, we'll call it Family, and then I
15:21 could take Kids Events, Jenny's Calendar, put it in to Family, and at one check,
15:29 I can turn on and off all of these other calendars.
15:32 So that's pretty slick.
15:33 The other thing you can do, along these lines, once you have got these multiple
15:36 calendar's idea, which again, think about as categories on your calendar.
15:40 You can subscribe to other calendars, and this is becoming really popular,
15:45 calendars out there on the web.
15:46 If you know where the calendar is located, all you need to do is type in the
15:51 URL, so maybe your kid's soccer team is publishing a calendar on the web now.
15:55 You can subscribe to it, and issue about subscribe is you can either download
16:00 all the events at once, or you could have Windows Calendar check regularly
16:04 for updates, which is a wonderful thing, because you will see the updates on your own calendar.
16:08 Just to give you an idea, here are some of the calendars that are out there in the world.
16:11 We'll click on the link to go to Windows Calendar website.
16:17 Lots of Internet calendars, there are some on Microsoft.
16:20 There are third parties that put out calendars.
16:23 Let's go to iCalShare, just for fun of it.
16:26 Share your calendars, and this is sort of a generic format lots of people use.
16:29 Maybe I want history events on my calendar, because you know I am very academic.
16:33 I like history, and what kind of history do I want on My Calendar?
16:36 Oh, Lord of the Rings.
16:39 Yeah, that's a good one.
16:40 I want Lord of the Rings dates on My Calendar.
16:42 Subscribe, Allow, and we'll go Next, what do I want to call this? Lord of the Rings.
16:56 Here's where you would set the update, maybe every week.
16:59 It's going to check and see if any of these have changed.
17:02 If there are Reminders or Tasks on the calendar, then I can choose To
17:05 Include them or not, Finish, minimize for a moment and here is the Lord of
17:12 the Rings calendar.
17:13 I'm going to put it in the Family, maybe I want to select it and give it a
17:16 different color, so I can more easily see the Lord of the Rings events, and here you go.
17:23 If you're the Lord of the Rings fan, you know exactly what that's about, and if
17:26 not, don't worry about it.
17:27 So there is a way that you can put web calendar, shared calendars on your own
17:32 calendar and have them checked out automatically.
17:34 You can if you want also send one of your calendars.
17:38 Let's say here's Jeff Van West calendar, I can put that up on the web, if I want
17:43 to through something called Publish.
17:45 I am not going to go in to the details of it, here's the Click here to publish,
17:49 because it's not nearly as simple as you might think.
17:52 You actually have to have a specific kind of server in order to publish it,
17:56 etcetera, etcetera, yada, yada, yada!
17:58 This calendar that was put on the web was really just an .ics file, and if you
18:06 wanted to send someone your calendar, that's actually a little bit easier.
18:09 All you need to do is select the calendar you want to send, and go to File>
18:15 Export and here's Jeff Van West calendar.ics.
18:20 That will send all of the events on my calendar.
18:23 It creates a file, and I can send that off to somebody.
18:26 Somebody can send me a calendar directly that way, and I can use the Reverse
18:30 Command for your File > Import, to bring in their calendar onto mine, and put it
18:37 in whatever category I want.
18:38 So pretty slick, and pretty simple actually, when you get used to using it.
18:43 If you don't have another calendar program, I highly recommend to check
18:46 out Windows Calendar.
18:49
Collapse this transcript
6. Music, Photos, and Video
Windows Media Player 11
00:00There are so many ways to play audio and video on your computer, we couldn't
00:05possibly cover them all.
00:06But we'll look at the one that's built into Windows Vista, and it's been with
00:10Windows for a long time, just been revised over the years, and there is a new
00:13version for Vista, Windows Media Player.
00:16You can get there several ways.
00:18You could go to the Quick Launch menu.
00:20You'll find Windows Media Player.
00:22Your Start menu>All Programs>Windows Media Player.
00:28You can type media or windows media and you'd get the opportunity to launch
00:32Windows Media Player, or you can just pop in a CD.
00:39(Music playing)
00:43We had Auto Play set for -- if a CD goes in, play it in Windows Media Player and
00:48here it's happening.
00:54Now all I am doing is playing a song, there aren't that many controls that I
00:59need to worry about. One is Pause.
01:01That's useful, another is Mute, there you go, or adjust the Volume. Now I can stop it.
01:13I could also seek, this means I can go exactly to any part of the song I want, a
01:18little bit of volume here, here we go.
01:23So I am a minute 30 into the song right here and it's out of if I click 4:40,
01:28or I can see the time remaining with another click, and then we'd back to the time that I have.
01:35If I want to go to another song, I could just skip ahead to next or I could come
01:41up to the list of songs, double -click I am on the next song.
01:47But I really can go to any song I want to, just by directly double-clicking on
01:51it, pretty straightforward.
01:57Now maybe I don't want Windows Media Player in this whole window here.
02:00Well I can reduce its size just like anything else, but that just gives me a
02:09sort of semi smaller version of it.
02:11If you look down here, I can minimize it to just a little player, and now I can
02:20just have it hang it on my desktop, have all the controls that I need, see what
02:24I am playing, no big deal.
02:26I can bring it back up, full screen, if I really want to just sit back and enjoy
02:32my music, or if I want, I can go back to the regular Windows Media Player.
02:39Now I also showed you in toolbars, Windows Media Player if I minimize and I have
02:44the toolbar for Windows Media Player set, right-click toolbars>Windows Media
02:49Player, I'll actually get a Windows Media Player on my toolbar which is a great
02:54way to be able to control it, go to different parts of the song, play, stop,
02:59play, mute and so forth.
03:03Let's maximize it again, and take a look at some of the other things that
03:07Windows Media Player can do.
03:08I'll stop that playing and unmute for the time being, because just playing
03:12something, well, that's not all that helpful.
03:15What I want is I want to be able to control my music from my computer, and for
03:21that I need the Library.
03:23We'll go over to Library here and this is all the music on my computer, right now.
03:28And I can organize it anyway I want, I can look at it anyway I want, I could
03:33see by Artists, alphabetically sorted, by the Albums that I have on the
03:39computer, by Songs, Genre here is Spoken, here is Cajun, Classical, Folk music
03:49just goes on and on.
03:51Year, I can assign ratings to it, lots and lots of different options for how you
03:56want to look at your music.
03:57Now that's pretty cool.
03:58So if I want to go listen to Firesign Theater I can find them, double-click,
04:02right and start playing, and so forth.
04:12It's very funny, if you never heard it goes on but I won't take you there right now.
04:17But that, in and of itself, is still limited.
04:20I mean it's like putting in a CD into my Home Player.
04:24I am still using this as just a CD player, even though they are coming from my computer.
04:31One of the cool things that you can do with Windows Media Player is this concept
04:34of a Playlist, and you can see I've made some playlists here and you can certainly
04:39have some fun when you put them together.
04:41A playlist is a list of songs that come from my Library.
04:48So I've gone and selected songs from my Library, I've decided what order they
04:52should be in and if I want to play them I can just double-click on the Playlist.
04:55 (Music Playing)
05:00Ah, there you go, right?
05:01Okay, that's enough for that.
05:05There are some smaller people in my house who really like this music.
05:08The idea though of a playlist is that it should be really easy to do, and it is.
05:12You can go to Create Playlist and click on Create Playlist, I want to do
05:17some Rockin Fiddle.
05:24Now, this is sort of interesting what happens you see, I said I want to create a
05:28playlist, I hit Rockin Fiddle, Rockin Fiddle is not selected.
05:32I still see all of its Traditional Children's Songs from Hell.
05:35But over here on the right, this is where playlists get edited and the reason
05:41is that you want the central window to be able to select the songs that go on the playlist.
05:46So let's scroll down here, here we go. So Far.
05:51That's a great album Eileen Ivers.
05:53We can definitely do some real rocking, here's On Horseback that's a nice
05:57rocking tune and maybe we're going to take The Kerryman's Daughter too.
06:01That's also a rocking tune.
06:03And if I want, you see I can navigate just the way I have in other
06:08Windows applications.
06:10I can go back, I can go forward.
06:13I could choose via Album just by name.
06:17Here is another great group, Tom Connor's Hornpipe.
06:20We'll take that one and this right here. Here we go.
06:25We've got a couple songs on our playlist called Rockin Fiddle.
06:28If I want to see the list, I click over here but whoa, there is nothing here.
06:33I am editing it in the Task Pane.
06:35I need to save that playlist so that it's ready to go.
06:40And then if I want to play it, I can double-click, here is Eileen, oop, go to
06:45the next one, and seem to jump over it, and it's Kerryman's Daughter and T?ada.
07:02I thought that was a different song, maybe I want to take that out of my playlist.
07:06I'll right-click on it, Remove from List, there we go, and it's gone.
07:12It's out of the list.
07:13I can order things in the playlist however I want to order them, like so.
07:20And then they'll play them in the order that I want, as long as I save when I am done.
07:28This one starts off slow and it gets going much faster.
07:32So there you go, I am going to stop here.
07:36Once I have that playlist then anytime I want to, I want some Rockin Fiddle
07:40music I can have some Rockin Fiddle music.
07:42I want some slow fiddle music.
07:43I can have some slow fiddle music, so on and so forth.
07:47I can also if I want to take a long playlist, this is more kids music for the
07:52most part here, and I could take a playlist and turn it into a CD if I wanted
07:59to, because Windows Media Player has the option of taking a music, taking it off
08:04of CD, putting it back onto CD, or if I wanted to, I could synchronize my
08:09playlist, and this is what a lot of people do with a particular device, my phone
08:15even my iPod, whatever it is.
08:17Some iPod you probably want to use iTunes, but little Zoon Player whatever it
08:21happens to be you can use Windows Media Player if there is a connection between the two.
08:26I want to show you Burn, but first, let me show you Rip, and the reason I want
08:31to show you Rip first it's going to make it a little bit more sense in terms
08:35of how this all works.
08:36By the way you've probably noticed that there are some little triangles below
08:41each one of these options.
08:42Before we leave library, I am going to pull-down just so you could see, these
08:46are basically the menu options for the Library and it's beyond the scope of one
08:52video to go into all the details, but it's pretty straightforward.
08:56I did want to point out that we think about Windows Media Player used to be
08:59Windows Music Player I think or audio player.
09:02But it can do pictures. It can do video.
09:05It can do TV.
09:06It can even do other kinds of media that you might have for your computer like
09:10Internet radio and that sort of thing, all possibilities.
09:15So let's go over to Rip for a second.
09:17I am going to click Rip, here is, I own this CD, I legitimately bought it so I
09:21can digitize it and have it on my computer.
09:24If I just click Start Rip, it will start happening, but I am going to go to
09:27Rip's pull-down menu just to show you what my options are.
09:32This is the format.
09:33Windows Media Audio or WMA files are the default for Windows Media.
09:41MP3 is a broader default that you might have heard of before.
09:46MP3 sometimes is required if yo