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Windows 8 Essential Training
Richard Downs

Windows 8 Essential Training

with David Rivers

 


Windows 8 is a significant departure from previous versions of the operating system, offering new mobile integration, cloud storage, and security enhancements. This course shows you all the essential features you'll need to jump-start Windows 8—whether you work with it closely at the office or use it casually at home. Author David Rivers discusses the migration path from older versions of Windows to Windows 8, tours the new interface, reviews the new file and folder behaviors, and introduces the most useful apps, including Calendar, Photos, and Music. He also shows how to adjust system settings like default programs and volume, and how to work with external devices and setup networks. The final chapters show you how to keep your computer even more secure with Access Control and Windows Defender, and how to troubleshoot potential issues, like reversing fatal crashes.
Topics include:
  • Upgrading from other Windows versions
  • Transferring files to Windows 8
  • Organizing files and folders
  • Managing your inbox with the Mail app
  • Sending instant messages with Messaging
  • Working with Notepad, WordPad, and Paint
  • Controlling system sounds, volume, and accessibility options
  • Getting connected to the Internet
  • Keeping your PC secure with Windows Update
  • Using parental controls to block unwanted content
  • Printing from Windows 8
  • Fixing issues with the Problem Steps Recorder
  • Keeping file backups with File History
  • Navigating the web with Internet Explorer 10

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author
David Rivers
subject
Business, Operating Systems, Productivity, Home + Small Office
software
Windows 8
level
Appropriate for all
duration
4h 57m
released
Nov 09, 2012

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Introduction
Welcome
00:00(music playing)
00:04Hi and welcome to Windows 8 Essential Training. I'm David Rivers.
00:08Microsoft Windows has gone through yet another major makeover and in this course,
00:11we'll get you up to speed on the essential features and functions of Windows 8.
00:16So you'll feel comfortable in this new environment.
00:18We'll begin by exploring what it takes to get upgraded to Windows 8 and then
00:23examine ways to transfer files from your existing Windows installation to the
00:27new Windows 8 environment.
00:29We'll get you comfortable navigating the new metro style user interface before
00:33opening up the file explorer to work with the new Ribbon interface to manipulate
00:37your files and folders.
00:38We'll also be working with many of the Windows apps included in Windows 8 like
00:43mail, photos, music, and video.
00:48Other topics to be covered include customizing your system settings to suit
00:52your individual needs, devices and networking, Windows security and printing.
00:58We have a lot to cover so let's get started with Windows 8 Essential Training.
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Using the exercise files
00:00If you're a premium subscriber with lynda.com, you'll have access to the
00:03exercise files, and the exercise files allow you to follow along with me step by step.
00:08So if you plan on using them, I highly recommend placing them in a convenient
00:13location such as the desktop.
00:15When you double click the exercise files folder, you'll see the files we'll be
00:19using in some of the movies and some of the chapters of this title.
00:23Now if you don't have access to the exercise files, not to worry.
00:27You can try following along with your own files or you can also learn lots by
00:31simply sitting back, relaxing, and watching.
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1. Upgrading and Migrating
Assessing your hardware and Windows 8 versions
00:00Before we dive right into Windows 8, we should discuss what you'll need in
00:03the way of hardware as well as the different editions of Windows 8 you can choose from.
00:08Firstly, you should know that Windows 8 will work just fine on the same hardware
00:13that powers Windows 7.
00:15Now ideally, your processor is going to be at least one gigahertz or faster.
00:20You'll need a gigabyte of RAM for a 32-bit installation and 2 gigs of RAM
00:24available for 64-bit installation.
00:27Your hard drive, you're going to need some free space, 16 gigs for a 32-bit install.
00:32You'll need 20 gigabytes of free space for your 64-bit installation.
00:35An ideal graphics card might be a Microsoft DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM driver.
00:43And there are some additional requirements if you're going to use certain
00:46features, like touch for example.
00:48Of course you're going to need a tablet or a monitor that supports multi-touch.
00:51If you're going to be accessing the Windows store and downloading and running apps,
00:56you're going to need an active internet connection and a screen resolution
01:00of at least 1024 x 768.
01:03It's going to need to be even higher if you want to use cool features like
01:06snapping windows to the side of your screen.
01:09In that case, you're going to need to bump your resolution up to at least 1366 x 768.
01:16Now Windows 8 has been re-imagined and this also applies to the editions you can choose from.
01:21Microsoft has made it a lot easier for customers to know exactly what edition
01:25will best suit their needs, when they either upgrade their current computers
01:29or purchase new ones.
01:31We'll begin with Windows 8, which will be the right choice for most consumers or home users.
01:37It's going to work on your standard, x86/64 computers and tablets whether you're
01:43using a touch screen, keyboard and mouse or all of the above.
01:47Those who go with Windows 8 edition will experience a newly updated Windows
01:51Explorer and Task Manager, and better support for multiple monitors.
01:56You'll even have the ability to switch languages on the fly and that's
02:01something that was only available in the Ultimate and Enterprise editions of
02:05previous Windows versions.
02:07Windows 8 Pro is ideal for tech enthusiasts and business technical professionals
02:13who need a broader set of Windows 8 technologies.
02:16It includes all of the features in Windows 8 plus features for encryption,
02:20virtualization, PC management, and domain connectivity.
02:25Also the Windows Media Center is available as an economical media pack add-on to Windows 8 Pro.
02:31So if you're an enthusiast or you want to use your PC in a business environment,
02:36you'll probably want Windows 8 Pro.
02:39Windows RT is the newest member of the Windows family, also known as Windows on ARM or WOA.
02:47This single edition is only available pre-installed on PCs and tablets
02:51powered by ARM processors.
02:53Windows RT won't run traditional x86/64 desktop software.
02:58Instead, it will run touch-oriented apps based on Windows Runtime, Microsoft's
03:03programming model for mobile apps.
03:06Windows RT also includes touch-optimized desktop versions of the new Microsoft
03:10Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and OneNote programs.
03:15Lastly, as with previous versions of Windows, there is an edition of Windows 8
03:20specifically for those enterprise customers with software assurance agreements.
03:25Windows 8 Enterprise includes all the features of Windows 8 Pro plus features
03:30for IT organizations that enable PC management and deployment, advanced
03:35security, virtualization, new mobility scenarios and a whole lot more.
03:41This is the version of Windows 8 I'm going to be using in this title.
03:45So those are your Windows 8 choices and it's good to know they all run well on
03:49your existing Windows 7 hardware without the need for any major upgrades.
03:54For you, XP users upgrading to Windows 8, review the system requirements at the
03:58beginning of this movie to make sure you're ready to roll.
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Upgrading from other Windows versions
00:00If you haven't already installed Windows 8 or purchased a new PC with Windows 8
00:05already installed, this next movie is for you.
00:08Microsoft offers some upgrade options you should know about.
00:10So, let's explore upgrading to Windows 8 now.
00:14We'll begin with pricing.
00:16Of course pricing can change at any time, but at the time of this recording,
00:20the cost to move to Windows 8 from previous versions of Windows is quite
00:23attractive, in my opinion.
00:26You don't have to pay for Windows 8 at all if you decide to buy a computer or
00:31device with Windows 8 already installed. It's kind of free.
00:34Although I'm sure you can consider the price for the hardware, does include a
00:38nominal fee for Windows 8.
00:40If you already have your computer and it's running a previous version of
00:44Windows, you can upgrade online to Windows 8 for a mere $39.99.
00:49If you want the DVD though, you can buy the upgrade in store for $69.99.
00:55It's even better if you buy or bought an eligible Windows 7 PC between June 2,
01:002012 and January 31, 2013, because you'll be able to upgrade to Windows 8 Pro
01:07for only $14.99 in that scenario.
01:10You'll just need to register for the upgrade offer before the end of February
01:142013 to get this pricing.
01:15Now Microsoft also has some special pricing for upgrading from Windows 8 to Windows 8 Pro.
01:22So that's a quick overview of the pricing, but it's also important to consider
01:26what will happen to your current configuration when you decide to upgrade to
01:30Windows 8 from your current Windows installation. Let's take a look.
01:35First of all, if you installed the Windows 8 Release Preview and you've been
01:39working with Windows 8 for a while now, what you get to keep when you upgrade to
01:43the full blown version of Windows 8 is pretty much nothing.
01:47Your files will be saved in a folder called Windows.old, and it's the exact same
01:53thing if you already have Windows 8 Developer Preview installed.
01:57When you go to upgrade, look for the Windows.old folder for your old files.
02:01Now if you're upgrading from Windows 7, it's a little bit different.
02:04You can keep your programs, your windows settings, user accounts and your files
02:08just the way they're setup.
02:10When you're upgrading from Windows Vista, you get to keep your windows settings,
02:14user accounts and files.
02:17If you're going to be upgrading from Windows XP, you get to keep your user
02:20accounts and your files.
02:23So that's a quick overview or a quick look at what you're in for if you haven't
02:27already upgraded to Windows 8.
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Transferring old files to Windows 8
00:00In the previous movie, we learned how you can keep your user accounts, programs,
00:05windows settings, even your files when upgrading from certain versions of
00:09Windows to Windows 8, that's on the same computer.
00:12But what if you want to move files from one computer, maybe running a previous
00:15version of Windows, to a new computer running Windows 8?
00:19There's a tool called Windows Easy Transfer we're going to look at
00:23to help you do that right now.
00:24Now of course I'm in Windows 8.
00:26If you're in a Windows 7 computer, you can find Easy Transfer by going to your
00:31Start button in the bottom left- hand corner and searching for it.
00:34Here in Windows 8, I go to the bottom right- hand corner where I'll find my Search term.
00:39From here, I'm going to type in Windows Easy, and you can see already over here
00:44under Apps, there's Windows Easy Transfer right there.
00:48So, however you access it, go ahead and run it and this is kind of a
00:51wizard-based application that's going to help you transfer files from one
00:56computer to another, and there's a number of different options involved.
00:59So, let's go through them.
01:00First of all, you can see from the Welcome screen here, we can transfer user
01:04accounts, e-mail, documents, all your internet favorites, for example, videos,
01:09music, pictures and a whole lot more.
01:11So let's move on to the next step by clicking the Next button.
01:15So, how do we want to transfer these items to our new PC?
01:19There is something called an Easy Transfer Cable, and if you have one, you'll
01:23have it plugged in to one computer and plugged in to another computer that will
01:27be the destination for your files.
01:30You could also use a network if you wanted to.
01:32So if you are connected to a network, use a network drive and a folder location,
01:37or here's a popular one, use an external hard drive or a USB Flash drive,
01:42and that's what I'm going to select.
01:44I have it already plugged in to my computer.
01:46So when we select that, we now have to choose what stage of the transfer we're in.
01:51Are we going to be grabbing our files to be transferred?
01:54In other words, this is my old PC, my current PC where I want to grab the files
01:59and settings from, or am I at stage 2 where I want to actually take those files
02:04that I've already transferred and put them into my new computer.
02:08So let's go to the very first step which is, "This is my old PC."
02:12This would be your Windows 7 PC for example.
02:14So it's going to run a check.
02:15It's going to see what can be transferred.
02:18You'll see your current user account. You can see mine.
02:20I've set up a dummy Hotmail account here, and it's scanning my drives in my
02:24different locations.
02:26It's also going to look at my shared items, see what it can find there that
02:30can be transferred.
02:31In the end, I'll get to pick and choose if I want everything or parts of that.
02:35So, let's give it a second to scan and we'll continue from there.
02:39So depending on the size of your drives and the number of files and settings you
02:44have that could take a few minutes or it could take many, many minutes.
02:47Also it depends on the speed of your computer as well, but eventually you'll
02:51arrive at this screen where it will display first of all at the very top, a
02:54check mark next to your user account and you'll see the size of the files
02:59that have been selected.
03:01Now, these are files that are transferrable and we can customize that by
03:04clicking the Customize link.
03:06Over here, you'll see check marks by default next to everything, your documents,
03:10your music, pictures, videos, your settings and other items.
03:15If you want to make changes to any of that, you can click Advanced or just
03:18simply deselect the ones you don't want.
03:21By clicking Advanced, you get right into the folders and you'll see them all
03:24checked off here where you can go in and deselect anything.
03:27For example, saved games, I don't care about keeping all of that.
03:31I'll save that change and it brings me back and my number may have changed slightly.
03:36Same goes for any shared items.
03:38If there are shared items you don't care about, you can click Customize to
03:41change those as well.
03:42You'll end up with a total size to be transferred.
03:45Clicking Next will prompt you for a password and this is a password you're going
03:49to make up and it's a password you're going to use at the other end to release
03:53those files to your new computer.
03:55So we just type that in.
03:57Use your tab key if you like and type in the exact same password because you
04:00can't see what you're typing.
04:02It's just the confirmation, and then you can click Save.
04:06When you do that, you'll see an option now to select that device you want
04:10to copy your files to.
04:12So you can see I have my Removable Disk over here with plenty of room on it. I select that.
04:20I click Open, and now I can just create a folder if I wanted to or click Save
04:26and everything goes in there.
04:28I'm going to create a new folder.
04:29I'm going to call it Easy Transfer.
04:34I'll press Enter, open that and save.
04:38When I click Save, you can see what's happening.
04:42The files and the settings are being saved to that location.
04:45Now, when it's time for me to move all of that to my new computer, I'll move to
04:50the new Windows 8 computer, I'll run Windows Easy Transfer, but I'll take the
04:55other selection which would be "This is my new computer" and just bring
05:00everything into it by following the prompts just like we did to get our files to be transferred.
05:06So that's Windows Easy Transfer, something you'll want to consider using
05:10if you need to move files from one computer to another computer running Windows 8.
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2. The Windows 8 User Interface
Getting familiar with the new user interface
00:00I would guess the biggest challenge for anyone who is new to Windows 8 will be
00:04navigating the new user interface.
00:06When you boot your Windows 8 machine, you're now presented with this
00:09Windows Start screen, which is very different from any previous version of Microsoft Windows.
00:15Now Windows 8 has been designed in what they call the new Metro apps style
00:20intended for touchscreens and mobile devices.
00:22Meaning, you'll see and use similar navigation techniques on a tablet,
00:27your Windows phone and even on your computer with the touch screen attached.
00:32Now, we'll explore touch a little later on its own.
00:34For now, let's explore this new UI using our mouse and keyboard which is really
00:38what most people will be doing on their PCs.
00:42First, we'll talk about what you see on the Start screen, these tiles.
00:45The tiles represent mostly Metro- style apps that come with Windows 8.
00:51All you have to do is click them once to activate them.
00:54Let's say, for example, we want to bring up the calendar.
00:57Click once on the Calendar tile and you launch the calendar just like that.
01:01Now probably the most important thing to notice about these Metro apps is you
01:05don't have a menu bar.
01:07There's no title bar.
01:08You don't see minimize and maximize buttons. That's all gone.
01:12So you actually leave this running, if you want to go back, for example, to the
01:16Windows start screen, and the most important key on your keyboard is going to
01:20be the Windows key.
01:22Just give it a tap.
01:23You see it takes you right back to the start screen.
01:25Now we didn't really close up the Calendar so just keep in mind, it's running in the background.
01:30If we want to go back to it, we can click the Calendar icon or we can
01:34run something else.
01:35Let's go down to the Weather tile and click it.
01:37So now we have a second app that's running.
01:41So we'll leave this on our screen and what we'll do is explore something that's
01:45new to the Windows 8 UI and that is hot corners.
01:49You can access all kinds of different features by moving your mouse to one of
01:53the four corners on your screen.
01:55Let's start with the top right-hand corner.
01:57You'll see these charms appear down the right-hand side for searching, sharing.
02:02There's access to the Start screen as well.
02:04So if you don't like using your Windows key on the keyboard, you could click
02:08Start right from here, access Devices and Settings from here as well.
02:11Move your mouse back to the center, it disappears.
02:14Let's try the bottom right-hand corner.
02:16Same thing, we're going to see our charms appear on the right-hand side of our screen.
02:21Now let's go to the top left-hand corner where you're going to see a thumbnail
02:25of any of the apps that might be running like our Calendar.
02:28So clicking the calendar actually switches us over to it.
02:31Now we still have our hot corners like we did when we were looking at the
02:35other app, our weather app.
02:37Let's go down to the bottom left-hand corner and you'll see the Start tile up here.
02:41This is another way to get quickly back to the Start screen.
02:44So let's click it, and we're back to the start screen.
02:46Right clicking is something else that will come in handy here in Windows 8.
02:50Right clicking your mouse, depending where you are, is going to give you access
02:53to additional features.
02:55So here from the Start screen, for example, if you right click off to the side
02:59not on a tile itself, you're going to see the app bar appear at the bottom, and
03:04there's only one option right now that appears here. It's All Apps.
03:07Give it a click and you can see it changes from the traditional Start screen
03:10with our tiles to display many, many more icons representing some of the apps
03:16that we saw as tiles as well as many other apps and accessories over here on
03:20the right-hand side.
03:21In fact, there may be so many you need to scroll over to see them all.
03:25Now we can press the Windows key on the keyboard to go back to the traditional
03:29view of our tiles if you like.
03:31There's a lot we can do to customize.
03:33We'll talk about that later.
03:35But one thing you may have noticed is that we simply move from one app to
03:38another by launching them and switching to them, which means we could have
03:42several apps running in the background.
03:44How do we close them up?
03:46Well, there are a couple of different options.
03:48Here from our Start screen, if we go to the top left-hand corner, the hot corner
03:52we know, we're going to see any apps that might be running.
03:55Now, just slide down and you'll see all of the apps that are running,
03:58represented by thumbnails.
04:00So if we want to close up Weather, for example, we could right click it here.
04:04The only option is Close.
04:06When we click Close, we've actually closed up that app.
04:09Let's just click the Calendar icon.
04:11We won't right click. To switch to it,
04:13another option is to move to the very top, and when you see the hand appear,
04:17click and drag it down.
04:18So we go up to the top.
04:20There's the hand and then we click and drag it down, turns into a smaller screen
04:25as you move to the bottom.
04:26It kind of fades out and let go and you've just closed it up.
04:31Now one tile that looks like another Metro app is actually your old fashioned
04:36desktop, and you can see it here labeled as Desktop.
04:39It'll get you access to the similar UI that you've already been using in
04:43s previous versions of Windows.
04:46Non-Metro apps will automatically launch the desktop to run in this environment,
04:50but you can go there anytime by clicking this tile.
04:52We will explore the desktop in detail in the next movie.
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Exploring the old Windows 7 desktop
00:00One of the tiles on your Windows 8 Start screen is labeled Desktop.
00:04Now because not all apps and programs of the new Metro-style in Windows 8,
00:09we'll automatically be taken to the old- styled desktop you're accustomed to
00:13in previous versions of Windows to run those older programs that still exist.
00:17Now we can also get there anytime by clicking the tile itself.
00:20So let's go ahead and click the desktop tile, which takes us directly to that
00:24older environment where you'll see icons for example, shortcut icons.
00:29If you have the Exercise Files and you put them on the desktop like me, that's where
00:32you can get to them.
00:34You also have your desktop background, and as you move down to the bottom of
00:37your screen, you'll see the old task bar pop up.
00:41Now, the same tricks for getting back to the Start screen work here.
00:44I like to use the Windows key on the keyboard a nice little shortcut.
00:49As we move back to our Windows Start screen here in Windows 8, the desktop is
00:54now running in the background like any other app that we may have started.
00:58So if we go up to the top left-hand corner for example, there it is, there's the
01:01icon for our desktop.
01:03We can click it there to go back.
01:05Let's go back to our Windows 8 Start screen by pressing the Windows key.
01:10The fastest way back to the desktop is to just press that key again.
01:14Go ahead and do that.
01:15Notice, it's a quick way to flip back and forth between the two environments.
01:19Let's go back to our Windows 8 Start screen here.
01:21When we try to run a program that is not programmed in the new Metro app style,
01:26we'll automatically be taken to the Desktop as well. So let's try that.
01:30We'll go to the bottom right-hand corner this time, and as we move our mouse there,
01:34the charms show up on the right-hand side.
01:36We'll go up to Search and say, we want to run the old WordPad that
01:40we're accustomed to.
01:41Clicking Search allows us to type in WordPad.
01:44Actually, all you need to do is start to type in the word "Word" and there it is
01:48over there on the left, WordPad.
01:50So we'll give it a click and notice it takes us to our old desktop environment
01:55before launching WordPad.
01:57It's not a Metro app designed for Windows 8 but we can still use it here in our
02:02old desktop environment.
02:04Now we will be working with WordPad a little bit later on.
02:07So let's just close it up for now by going to the top right-hand corner and
02:11clicking the Close button.
02:12Here we are in our old desktop environment where we have certain features and
02:17functions that are accessible to us from here.
02:20For example, when we move to the bottom of the screen and we see the old taskbar,
02:23we can access Internet Explorer, Windows Explorer or we could
02:28right click to bring up the pop up menu that gives us access to other toolbars, for
02:33example, Task Manager.
02:34Our decision whether we want to lock the taskbar in its current location or not
02:38and access the taskbar properties as well.
02:41Maybe you don't like the auto-hide, so you could turn that off if you wanted to from here.
02:46Just click Cancel.
02:47We can also right click anywhere on the desktop itself to access some of those shortcuts.
02:52For example, the way we're going to view our icons.
02:56As we move a little further down, we can a djust screen resolution directly from here,
02:59and we can personalize our desktop environment as well.
03:04We'll just click anywhere on the desktop to close up that pop up menu.
03:06Now, the only thing missing here on the desktop environment for me is that old
03:11Start button or what we used to call the Windows Orb in the bottom left-hand
03:15corner of your screen.
03:16You now get what we call the Windows Start thumbnail as we move down to the
03:20bottom left, you'll see it there.
03:22We can't just click Start here to start running WordPad for example.
03:26This will actually just take us directly back to our Windows 8 Start screen.
03:31So it's one way to get back.
03:32But here's a little secret, right click this thumbnail and look at all the
03:37shortcuts you'll find on the pop up menu that appears.
03:40Now we're going to get into many of these features and functions as we move
03:44through the various movies and chapters in this title.
03:46So let's just click anywhere off in the desktop and press the Windows key on the
03:51keyboard to return to our new UI.
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Using touch screens and gestures
00:00If you're running Windows 8 on a computer with a touchscreen attached or if
00:05you're going to be running it on a tablet or smartphone, you'll want to know
00:08how to navigate using touch or what we call Gestures.
00:12Let's explore some of them now.
00:14We'll begin with launching an app, simply tap the app you want to launch,
00:19like the calendar for example, and there it is.
00:22To access the charms where we find the Start button, swipe from the far right
00:26edge to the left and the charms appear.
00:30Let's tap the Start button and we're back.
00:33Let's tap another app, Internet Explorer, to get it running, too.
00:36To access the switcher, swipe from the far left edge to the right.
00:43Tap the Calendar app to switch to it.
00:46To close an open up, you can swipe from the very top edge down until the app
00:50turns into a thumbnail.
00:52Continue dragging it down to the bottom of the screen now where it will
00:56eventually disappear,
00:57meaning, it has been closed.
00:59As you know, you can do this with your mouse pointer as well.
01:02We know right clicking inside an app or on the Start screen will bring up
01:07the app bar, to do this on a touchscreen, swipe from the very bottom edge of
01:12the screen and move up.
01:14Now here in the Start screen, we see the "All apps" option in the bottom right. So let's tap it.
01:20Now, with too many apps to view in one screen, we can swipe right-to-left and
01:25left-to-right to see them.
01:27We can also zoom out by pinching which is the same as clicking the minimize
01:32button with your mouse in the bottom right corner of the screen.
01:35Now, tap anywhere in an empty spot on the Start screen to zoom back out.
01:40Working with a tablet will usually mean no physical keyboard but when you access
01:45an area that requires input, your soft keyboard will appear.
01:48Let's try it, swipe from the far right edge to access the charms.
01:53Let's tap Search now and notice the soft keyboard appears.
01:58We'll type in Calendar, then tap the Calendar thumbnail in the search results on the left.
02:05So there you have it.
02:06Microsoft has made it quite easy to navigate Windows 8, whether you're using
02:10a mouse and keyboard or Gestures on a touchscreen tablet or mobile device
02:15like your Windows phone.
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Switching between running apps with Switcher
00:00In our earlier tour of the Windows UI and Start screen, we touched on viewing
00:05apps that are running, switching between them, and closing them.
00:08Now much of this was done using something called the Switcher.
00:12There's more that we can do with the switcher, so let's explore it in a
00:15little more depth now.
00:17First, we'll need some running app.
00:19So let's go to our tiles here.
00:21I'm going to open up Weather.
00:24Now I'm going to return back to my Start screen by using the keyboard shortcut
00:28which is the Windows key. Give it a tap.
00:30Let's run the Calendar.
00:31That opens up the Calendar again in full screen, just like our Weather.
00:35We'll go back to the start screen hitting the Windows key and open up our desktop.
00:40Now here on the desktop, if we wanted to, we could have multiple apps
00:44running here as well.
00:45But we're going to go back to our start screen hitting the Windows key,
00:49and let's say we want to access any one of the running apps that are running in
00:54the background now.
00:55To access the switcher, we can move our mouse to the top or bottom left-hand
00:59corners of the screen.
01:01I'm going to go to the top left and then just guide my mouse down towards the center.
01:06If you go down to the bottom left- hand corner, you just start to guide your
01:10mouse up and you'll see the thumbnails representing each of the apps running in the background.
01:16Now notice that there is only one thumbnail for the desktop, and if you wanted
01:22to see all of the apps that are running on the desktop, you can't see them
01:26from the switcher here.
01:27You actually have to use the old fashioned Alt+Tab keyboard shortcut to see all
01:31those apps and run through them as well.
01:33Now, using the keyboard shortcut to access a switcher which is the Windows key
01:37and the tab key, you can continue to hold down the Windows key while tapping the
01:42tab key to cycle through the open apps here on the switcher, and then just
01:46simply release on the app you want to switch to.
01:48But with the mouse, we just click the one we want to go to.
01:51Let's click Calendar. All right.
01:52Now, what if we want to track the weather while we use our calendar?
01:57In Windows 8, we can have two apps running side-by-side using a snap feature.
02:02Just keep in mind it'll only work with a high enough resolution.
02:06I'm using the minimum, 1366 x 768, and it's the width of 1366
02:12that is the most important number here.
02:15So let's go back to our desktop.
02:18We can move into one of the hot corners in the top left or right and click the desktop.
02:23Anywhere on the desktop, right click, go down to Screen Resolution and click
02:28there and you'll see your current setting.
02:30You can see mine is the minimum, 1366 x 768, and if you need to, you can switch
02:36to a higher resolution from here.
02:39I'm just going to click outside and click Cancel.
02:41I know that my resolution is high enough for the snap feature to work.
02:46So we'll go back now to our calendar.
02:49Let's go up to the top left corner, and as we move down, we see our switcher.
02:54I'm going to click Calendar and I'm back.
02:56All right, so one way to use a snap feature is from the top left corner.
03:00Let's say I did want to monitor the weather, while I work on my calendar.
03:04I'll go back to the switcher, and if we want the weather to show up here on our
03:09screen, we can click and drag it.
03:11As we move towards the right, you can see a little space opens up on the left for it.
03:15When we release, it takes up that space down the left-hand side.
03:19Notice also that on the border, there are these three little dots indicating,
03:24this is an adjustable border.
03:26If I wanted the majority of my screen taken up by the weather while monitoring
03:30my calendar, I can click and drag that over.
03:32As I get past halfway, I can release and you can see what happens.
03:37The weather takes up the bigger part of the screen.
03:39My calendar over on the left, and of course, I can do the opposite.
03:43Just drag it back, and now I have my two apps running side-by-side, snapped
03:46to fill the screen.
03:47Remember, you need a high enough resolution for any of this to work.
03:52Now, we can also use a keyboard shortcut to move between our active apps.
03:56Let's try the Windows key and the period.
03:59Hold down your Windows key, and each time you tap the period, you can see what's happening.
04:04There's the switch that we did manually, a moment ago.
04:06Hold down Windows and tap the period again.
04:09You can see now our main screen, the Weather, takes up the full screen.
04:14Try it again, and now it's over to the right.
04:17We can go back to our switcher at any time to select something to run in that
04:21larger area like our Calendar for example.
04:24Now at any time, we can maximize also by just moving that border.
04:28Let's click and drag the border for our Calendar on the right, all the way to
04:32the right and release.
04:33You can see it's now taking up our full screen.
04:36Now, on a touch device like a tablet or smartphones switching between running
04:40apps is similar, but a little more difficult.
04:44To access the switcher, you would swipe from the left edge of the screen,
04:48and when the previous app thumbnail appears, swipe over ever so slightly to the left
04:53again, and if you do it just right, the switcher appears.
04:57Now, you just tap the app that you want to access.
05:00So that's how the switcher works.
05:02Let's close up our running apps using the switcher before we continue onto the next movie.
05:07You can go up to the top left corner, move down, and when the switcher opens up,
05:12one option, let's say the Weather we want to close up, we just click and drag it
05:16down all the way towards the bottom of your screen and release.
05:19You've just closed it.
05:20So if we go back to our switcher now and take a look, you can see the only other
05:25thing running is the desktop.
05:26Another option is to right click and choose Close.
05:28Notice the Snap options that appear there as well.
05:31We'll close it up and we're going to close up our Calendar as well here.
05:36So let's go to the top of the Calendar screen now.
05:39When we see the hand, we'll click and drag it down to the very bottom and we're
05:43back to our Start screen.
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Personalizing Windows 8
00:00Just as with other previous versions of Microsoft Windows, you have the ability
00:04here in Windows 8 to totally customize and personalize what you see.
00:09We're going to begin with our Start screen and the tiles that appear here by default.
00:14So yours may not look exactly like mine.
00:16I have the default background.
00:18The tiles that I see here are my default tiles, the default location and the default size.
00:24Notice some of them are large, some of them are a little bit smaller.
00:27Well, these are settings that can be changed.
00:30First of all, let's say we want to rearrange our tiles.
00:32So the ones we use most often are over here on the left-hand side.
00:36Mail and Desktop definitely, I'm going to use those very often but there are
00:40others here that I might use more often than Messaging and People.
00:44For example, News, I'm going to click and drag News over here to the left, and
00:49you can see what happens.
00:51Now, I have News, People and Messaging here.
00:53Well the Desktop, it needs to be down there.
00:55So I'm going to move it down.
00:58Aside from People, maybe there's something else I would rather see on the
01:01left-hand side like my Calendar.
01:03Drag it over here, and everything gets rearranged. So far so good.
01:07Now some of these don't need to be large tiles.
01:09They take up too much room and there might be other apps I'd like to add to
01:12these list of tiles.
01:14So I'm going to right click People.
01:16When you right click a tile, you get the app bar and you'll see some options.
01:20For example, you can make it smaller by clicking Smaller on a large tile, you
01:25can see it takes up less space.
01:27I'm going to do the same for Messaging.
01:29Right click, make that one smaller, and you can see how it rearranges
01:33everything, giving me a little extra space or real estate on my desktop where
01:37I could add some new tiles.
01:39Where would I go to get those?
01:41Well, all you have to do is right click anywhere in the background and the app
01:45bar opens with the All Apps option in the bottom right-hand corner.
01:48We'll click that where we see all of the apps that are available to us in
01:52this new UI, including some Windows accessories like Paint for example, one I use often.
01:58So I'm going to right click Paint, and you'll notice from the app bar here, one
02:02of them is to pin it to the Start screen.
02:05I can pin it down here on the taskbar, so it's accessible from here.
02:09But pin to Start means it will be a tile that appears now on my start screen.
02:13So when we hit the Windows key on the keyboard, the shortcut to get back to our
02:18desktop here or Windows Start screen, notice we have a new tile called Paint.
02:23We can move that into a more accessible location by clicking and dragging it as well.
02:28If there are some that you never use, maybe I don't play games.
02:31You can right click a tile and unpin it.
02:35You can even uninstall programs or apps from here but we don't want to do that.
02:38We might need it down the road.
02:40We just don't need it on the Start screen right now.
02:42So clicking Unpin from Start removes that, again, creating some extra space.
02:49Now as an administrator, you might use administrator tools on a regular basis
02:53and you want to add those to your start screen.
02:55Well that's actually a setting that we can change.
02:58To access our settings, we can go to the bottom right-hand corner or
03:02top right-hand corner.
03:04When the charms appear, the very last one is your Settings charm.
03:07Now, there is a keyboard shortcut, Windows and the letter "I" to access
03:12settings that we see here.
03:13So you'll see something for example, at the top for tiles.
03:17Click Tiles, and notice that by default, Admin tools are not being shown here.
03:22If you use them and you do want them to show, just click the slider and it moves
03:26to the Yes position.
03:28Now all we have to do is click here in the background to close up our settings,
03:32wait a moment, and the admin tools show up over here on the right-hand side.
03:36So if we go down to the bottom and use the scroll bar that now appears, we can
03:40see all of those admin tools, and just like the other tiles, we can move them
03:44around, position them into locations where we want to be able to access them.
03:49If you find that you don't use them, you can turn them off the same way.
03:52Let's use our keyboard shortcut this time, windows and the letter "I" together
03:56brings up our Settings.
03:57We'll go back to Tiles and we'll turn them back off.
04:00Now when we click over here, it takes a second and they disappear.
04:06Let's go back to those settings all for a minute, because there are some
04:09personalization settings we can change from there as well.
04:12Windows key plus the letter "I" brings it back up.
04:15This time, we're going to go over here to the right hand side and down to the
04:19bottom to our Change PC Settings.
04:22Click there and it opens up the actual settings app.
04:26Now, Personalize is selected at the top on the left-hand side and we do have
04:30three different categories, the Lock Screen, Start screen, and Account Picture.
04:35The Lock Screen is what we see when we log out or perhaps when you first turn on
04:40your computer and you're prompted for a password.
04:43So what do you want showing up in the background?
04:45You can choose your image.
04:47If you have your own image, you can use the Browse button to find that.
04:50Also as we scroll down, you'll notice there are certain apps that will continue
04:54to run when the screen is locked.
04:56So Messaging, Mail, and Calendar, but click the Plus sign if there's something
05:00you might want to add to that list.
05:03When we go up to our Start screen, we can change some of the personal
05:06settings there as well.
05:07You're going to see the current selection in a preview here, and you can see
05:12it's kind of a green on green and you can see the design is selected from below.
05:17So we can choose any design we like but we can also change the color scheme.
05:22So over here on the left, we have some colors with the gray background, maybe
05:27blue would be cool with the gray background.
05:29We also have multicolor options as we move over, for example, orange on orange.
05:34Let me select that, you can see what that's going to look like.
05:38So click these little icons to see what different options you have until you
05:44find one that you like.
05:45I'm going to go back to the default, which is this greenish color on green
05:51and that's my start screen.
05:52Also, there's an Account picture that can be displayed if you choose to browse
05:57for an existing picture or actually take a picture if your computer has a
06:01built-in camera or a camera connected, maybe it's a tablet, click the Camera
06:06icon to take a current picture and it will become your Account picture.
06:10When we're done, we can just hit our windows key to flip back to our Start
06:14screen, and that's a quick look at some of the things you can do with the
06:18personalization settings.
06:21Now something else that might be happening for you that's not happening for me
06:24is called Live Tile.
06:27You might be seeing current weather for your location.
06:30You might be seeing Finance updates or maybe news items.
06:34That's called Live Tile and I've turned them all off.
06:36To turn them on or off, all you have to do is right click the tile.
06:40I'm going to go to my Calendar and turn Live Tile on or off.
06:44You'll notice it's a toggle.
06:46So it can be turned on or off.
06:49If you wanted to, try it with one of the feeds like news or sports and you'll
06:53see updates along the way.
06:55Of course, this does use up some of your computer resources, so be choosy about
07:00what Live Tiles are turned on and which ones are turned off.
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3. File Explorer
Using the new Ribbon in the File Explorer
00:00If you've been working with previous versions of Microsoft Windows, one of
00:03the utilities you have probably worked with is the most popular utility of
00:07all, Windows Explorer.
00:09Here in Windows 8, Windows Explorer has gone through a few changes and we're
00:14going to start with the big one which is a brand new ribbon interface.
00:18So to launch Explorer from here at our Start screen, we could go directly to the
00:23desktop and load it up there.
00:25It's not a Metro-style app, so that's where it's going to run anyway or if you
00:30have a tile here for Windows Explorer, as I'm calling it right now, you could
00:35access it or right click anywhere on the desktop, select All apps where you will
00:39find Windows Explorer retitled.
00:43There it is, File Explorer.
00:45Notice the icon has remained the same, a yellow folder.
00:48We can click it from here.
00:49It's going to take us to our desktop and launch the Explorer app.
00:54Now if we move down to our taskbar here, you'll see that it is running and it's
00:58accessible here from the taskbar as well.
01:00So we could have just switched over to our desktop, click this icon and get
01:04the exact same window.
01:06Now what you're probably seeing by default is a list of your library folders,
01:10documents, music, et cetera, showing up here with library selected.
01:15We're going to take a look at some changes that have happened to this UI
01:18beginning in the top lefthand corner.
01:20Here's what we call our Quick Access toolbar.
01:23You will see an icon representing Explorer that you can click to do things like
01:26minimize, maximize, even close it up from here.
01:29But then you're going to see some actual tools, a Properties tool, a New Folder
01:35button for creating new folders.
01:37I have a Delete button here that I've added and how did I do that?
01:41By clicking the drop-down where you can pick and choose what's going to show up
01:44on your Quick Access toolbar.
01:46Clicking one that's already checked will remove it.
01:49Go back there, click something that's not checked and it appears on the
01:54Quick Access toolbar. So it's up to you.
01:56You can totally customize that.
01:57That's not a big deal.
01:59Over on the right hand side, we still have our Minimize, Maximize, and our Close
02:03button for closing up the program.
02:05But what's really changed is right below this bar and that is the Ribbons.
02:10If yours is not expanded like mine, go to the top right corner and just left of
02:14the question mark Help icon, click the expansion arrow that's currently pointing down.
02:18So first you're going to see a file menu tab as well as tabs representing the
02:23different ribbons, the Home ribbon, Share, and View.
02:26Let's begin with the File tab.
02:28We'll give it a click.
02:30Now from here, you'll see file commands like opening new windows.
02:35Here we have one that allows us to access the Command prompt, the old DOS
02:38prompt that you may have been familiar with in very early versions of Windows and before.
02:45We can also go to a Delete history.
02:47So if you've been deleting files, here's where you go to and see what has been
02:51deleted, but also here's where we can go to get them back.
02:55There is a Help function and you'll see when we move to Help.
02:58Anything with an arrow has more than one option about Windows, there is the Help
03:02feature, and there's the Close button right down there at the bottom of our File
03:06menu which will close up File Explorer.
03:09Let's click the File tab again to close that up and take a look at the Home tab.
03:14Now the Home tab has a number of commands, very common commands, copy, pasting,
03:18deleting, et cetera.
03:20Many of these are not accessible until we actually have something selected such
03:24as a file or a folder, so let's do that.
03:26We'll go to the desktop and if you have the Exercise Files like I do, we'll open
03:31up that folder with a double click where we'll see the contents listed here.
03:35If you don't have the Exercise Files, you can experiment with your own files.
03:39Now these are different types of files.
03:41We have JPEGs in here, we have a music file, we have a video file, and it looks
03:46like a PDF file here as well.
03:48So let's just choose our PDF, Volunteer Orientation Letter.
03:52Now when we select the file, you can see now we can copy, we can cut, we can
03:58delete, we can move our copy to other folders, et cetera.
04:02Now that's PDF file.
04:04Notice on the ribbon, we still have our Home tab, Share, and View tabs.
04:08If we go to Share, we have some different sharing options like creating a zip
04:13file or sharing with our home group, specific people.
04:17You can click the drop-down, if you will have more options that will appear there.
04:21We can stop sharing one that is shared, and there are some security options from here as well.
04:26But look what happens when we choose a different type of file such as our Swatch.
04:31Now that happens to be a JPEG file or a picture file.
04:34So look what happens to our ribbon. A new tab appears.
04:38It's context sensitive.
04:39It's labeled picture tools and when we click Manage, we're going to see options
04:43for working with picture files like rotating them, creating a slideshow, and
04:47viewing our picture files in a slideshow format or making that selected file
04:51our background picture.
04:53Now it doesn't make sense with the current view.
04:55So let's go to our View tab and change the way we're viewing our files.
04:59You're probably seeing details like me and in this case, we see the name of
05:04our file, the date modified, the type of file it is, the size, we can reorder these for example.
05:10I want to go by the type of files so they're all grouped together.
05:13Here are my JPEGs then my movie file then my MP3 and my PDF.
05:18But we can also change the way we view those files on the list.
05:22Let's go to, for example, large icons.
05:26As you hover over that, you get an idea what's going to happen.
05:29I like that view, so I'm going to click it to lock it in.
05:33And now maybe I do need to rotate one of these images.
05:36With Swatch selected, I can go back to my Manage tab.
05:39Maybe it needs to be rotated right or left, and it will happen right there
05:43in front of your eyes.
05:45All right, let's go to a different type of file.
05:47Let's go to our MP3 file, Easy For You.
05:51When we click that, notice Music Tools appear and when we click the Play tab
05:56under Music Tools, we can actually play this directly from File Explorer, here
06:00then play all of our music files, add it to a Playlist for example.
06:04If we go to a different type of file like a video file, we get Video Tools.
06:09Again, it's a Play tab where we can play that video directly from here.
06:13So those are some major changes to what we use to call Windows Explorer, now
06:18Relabeled File Explorer.
06:20All of the options for working with your files appear on the various ribbons
06:24including some new context sensitive tools depending on the type of file you select.
06:29We will leave this open as we continue to work with File Explorer.
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Organizing folders and files
00:00Of course, the File Explorer here in Windows 8 is all about staying organized,
00:04allowing you to navigate through the various folders and files on your computer
00:08or any device connected to your computer.
00:11But, you also have the ability to create your own folders, move files around,
00:16delete files and folders, things we're going to talk about right now.
00:20You'll notice here, I still have my Exercise Files folder open here on the File
00:25Explorer from the previous lesson.
00:26If you need to get caught up, you can go to the desktop and double click your
00:30Exercise Files folder if that's where you put it.
00:33Otherwise, just go down to your taskbar at the very bottom of your screen.
00:36You'll find the File Explorer icon there, give it a click and navigate to a
00:40folder of your choice.
00:42Right now, we're going to talk about what you see down the left hand side of your screen.
00:46It's called the Navigation Pane, and you'll notice that it's kind of grouped
00:50together with your Favorites at the top, you'll see your Libraries, which are
00:53made up of various folders, something we'll talk about later on in this chapter.
00:58Then you might see home groups if you're connected, your computer, any hard
01:03drives, any removable drives that might be connected, you may also see some
01:08network connections.
01:09Every computer is going to be different, so you may not see exactly what I have.
01:14But the navigation techniques we're going to use are going to be the same.
01:17For example, if we want to go to our desktop, we click Desktop.
01:21We're going to be looking at everything on our desktop over here on the
01:24right hand side including access to libraries, and your computer.
01:29The only thing really that is on our desktop, if we were to look at it is the
01:34Recycle Bin and the Exercise Files.
01:36The other options we see here are just added for your convenience.
01:40Let's say we want to go to the Downloads folder.
01:43Clicking it here under Favorites is going to show you all of the files
01:46you've been downloading.
01:47This is where they go to by default.
01:49So you open up an email, there's an attachment.
01:51It's downloaded to the Downloads folder.
01:54Now if we want to go back, we can obviously just click the folders, our
01:58libraries, wherever we want to go, or we can use the navigation buttons
02:02that appear at the top.
02:03If you don't remember the last folder you were looking at, just click the Back
02:07button and you'll see it's actually the Desktop.
02:10Click it again and you'll see it's our Exercise Files.
02:13Now, if this is where we started, there's nowhere to go back, but you'll notice
02:17there is an arrow to take us up a level.
02:19So Exercise Files is actually part of the desktop.
02:23Here across the top, you can see it's also part of my User Account folder under
02:27Users on my hard drive.
02:29So I could navigate to it that way or I can just use the up arrow to go up to the desktop.
02:35You can see I also have the ability to click each of these settings here,
02:40each of these options,
02:41by clicking, take me directly to that location.
02:44So I'm choosing my local disk, C drive, you can see it's now highlighted over
02:48here on the left and I can navigate down through the various sub-folders to get
02:52back to my Exercise Files.
02:54That's the long way.
02:56So probably, if it's a folder you're going to use quite often, you might want to
03:00make the Exercise Files a favorite, let's say.
03:03So while viewing the contents of the Exercise Files, go to Favorites and right-click.
03:09Now, from here, you're going to see an option that allows you to add the current
03:12location to your favorites.
03:14So clicking it at the bottom, you now have quick access to your Exercise Files
03:18no matter where you are.
03:19So if I'm looking at my Music library, and I want to go to the Exercise Files, I
03:24can get there quickly right from there.
03:26So that's just a couple of navigation tips.
03:28Of course, when you scroll down through your folders and sub-folders, you're
03:32going to see these little arrows next to them and we can expand or collapse, for example.
03:37Clicking next to my name will collapse that folder. It's under Users.
03:41I can collapse that as well.
03:43I can go all the way to collapsing the local disc for me, my C drive, and of
03:48course, clicking that same arrow will also expand if you want to go browsing
03:52through the various folders on your computer.
03:55I'm going to collapse the C drive and bring it right back where we started.
04:01Now, to stay organized, you may want to separate your files from one another.
04:05We can go into our Documents folder which is here under Libraries.
04:09Clicking the expansion arrow shows that that includes more than one folder.
04:14Actually, it's My Documents and Public Documents.
04:17So if we want to go to the My Documents folder, which for me is currently empty,
04:21and I want to keep files separate from one another.
04:23I might consider creating new folders, and there's a couple of different ways to do that.
04:28If you right click My Documents, you're going to see New on the pop up menu and Folder.
04:33It's kind of the old way of doing it.
04:34Now that we have the ribbon with My Documents selected, you'll see
04:39New folder right there.
04:40You'll also see there's a keyboard shortcut, Ctrl+Shift and the letter "N" as in new.
04:46We also have that on the Quick Access toolbar by default, New folder.
04:51So clicking that, it's going to create a new folder within the current folder
04:54which means it's actually a sub-folder.
04:57So say we want to keep our personal files separate from our business files.
05:00We could type in Personal.
05:02When you press Enter on your keyboard, it's locked in.
05:06Let's say we want to create another one now.
05:08Let's do it from our ribbon.
05:09We'll click New folder and this, we'll call it Business and hit Enter and we now
05:16have two sub-folders under My Documents.
05:18It also shows up here on the path.
05:21Let's create one more and this time we'll do a right-click anywhere inside this folder.
05:26Go down to New, and from here, choose Folder.
05:30This one, we'll call Trip2012 and press Return.
05:35So now when we start working with files, we could be in a program like Microsoft Word,
05:39let's say, and we save the itinerary.
05:42We can save it to any of these sub-folders within the My Documents folder under
05:47the Documents library. No problem.
05:49Eventually though, you may no longer need the files or the folders that you've
05:53been storing and we can just simply right-click any one of these folders to
05:57delete it or as you can see, because we have the new ribbon up here, with it
06:01selected, let's select Trip2012, that's come and gone.
06:05We can go right up here to the ribbon where we see Delete.
06:08We also see the keyboard shortcut is Ctrl+D. Notice that the Delete button also
06:14has a drop down below.
06:16So going down below shows you that you can actually move it to the Recycle Bin,
06:20and this is the default by the way, clicking the Delete button, actually sends
06:24it to the Recycle Bin, so does the keyboard shortcut Ctrl+D. But by clicking the
06:29drop down, we can also permanently delete.
06:31There is a keyboard shortcut for that as well Shift+Delete, and it doesn't go to
06:36the Recycle Bin where you can get it back.
06:38It's permanently deleted.
06:40We can also show confirmation when we delete from the Recycle Bin.
06:44So let's go to the Recycle Bin which is the same as just clicking the Delete button.
06:48You'll notice your Recycle Bin, if it was empty like mine, it's no longer empty.
06:53That's just another folder on your computer.
06:56So you can go to the Recycle Bin, and when you double-click it, notice it opens
07:01up as separate window here.
07:02We see anything that we've deleted and added to the Recycle Bin, and check it out here.
07:07There's a new Manage tab with the Recycle Bin Tools appearing here.
07:12So we can restore items.
07:14We can look at the properties or empty the Recycle Bin which would
07:18permanently delete our files.
07:20Well, our Trip2012, maybe we still need it, so with it selected, we'll
07:24restore the selected item.
07:27When we click that, notice it's removed from the Recycle Bin.
07:29We can close this File Explorer window.
07:33It's back over here in My Documents.
07:36Now that works the same for files.
07:38You can select files, delete them, restore them, and so on.
07:42So we actually do want to permanently delete our Trip2012 folder.
07:46Let's make sure it's selected.
07:49Let's go to the Delete drop down and choose Permanently Delete.
07:53You will see that confirmation.
07:55You have to click Yes that you really meant to do that.
07:58Notice, my Recycle Bin is still empty.
08:01I've just permanently deleted it.
08:03So those are some quick navigation and organizational techniques we can use
08:07here in File Explorer.
08:09There's still more to come.
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Choosing how folders behave
00:00Here in Windows 8 using File Explorer, you'll have full control over how you
00:05view the various folders and files inside those folders, and how those
00:09folders and files behave.
00:11That's what we're going to talk about right now.
00:13So if you're following along with me, we have our Exercise Files folder open.
00:17You can double click it wherever you stored it such as the desktop to open it up.
00:21What you're going to see here is a default view for the various types of files
00:26contained in this folder, because we have a mix of pictures, we have text files,
00:31we have music and video files here as well, what we're looking at is called the
00:37Default View for Details.
00:40We're seeing the names of the files, we're seeing the dates they were modified,
00:45the type of file, and we're also seeing the size of the file.
00:49Each of these columns has its own heading and we can rearrange these.
00:52For example, if we click name, we're going to see an alphabetical listing by name.
00:56If we click name again, it's a reverse listing.
01:00Same thing goes for dates.
01:01If we click Date Modified, we can sort these by date.
01:05If we click it again, we'll see the newest ones down to the oldest ones and then reverse that.
01:12We can also group them by Type and you can see all of our picture files are
01:17together, and we can do the same with size.
01:19What you may have noticed though is that there's a little drop-down next to
01:23each of these column headings as we hover over them and that allows us to
01:27filter out certain items.
01:28So if you have a huge list of files in a folder, you can filter it down to
01:33locate the file you're looking for.
01:34For example, if we go to Size and click the drop-down, I see a couple of check boxes here.
01:40I have one for large and one for huge files.
01:43Of course, if you have many, many more files of varying sizes, you'll have
01:47more check boxes here.
01:48If I only want to see the huge files, I click that check box.
01:52You can see it's all whittled down to a single file.
01:54Deselect that and go to large and I'll see all of them except the huge files.
01:58Deselect that, and I'm looking at all of them.
02:01Let's just click anywhere in an empty space to turn that off.
02:04The same goes for dates.
02:06If we click the Date drop-down, it's going to look a little bit different.
02:09Well in this case, we're going to be looking at a calendar where we can select
02:13the date range by clicking a date and then using our Shift key to select
02:17another date, and that becomes the range and you can see one file was modified
02:21in that date range.
02:22You can deselect that and just narrow it down to files that were modified
02:26earlier this year or just the files that were modified,
02:30it looks like yesterday for me.
02:33So, these are options that you can select from the drop-downs on the column headings.
02:37Now we can also change the way we view things from the View Menu up here on the ribbon.
02:43Notice in the layout section, Details is selected.
02:45But if you want to look at this in a different view, such as a list, where you
02:50lose the details, you can just hover over it or click it like I did to
02:53actually select it.
02:55Now we can see actually more files if we had them without all of the details
02:59taking up space in this window.
03:01Same thing goes for icons.
03:03Small icons give you an idea of the type of file you're looking at.
03:06If we go to large icons, you get more than just an icon representing the type of
03:12file, you actually see contents for some of these files.
03:15Picture files, for example, become thumbnails.
03:17You'll see a frame for example, for a video file.
03:21Now of course, we can't see what's inside a music file.
03:24It's audio but we do see the headphones.
03:27Here's a text file.
03:28It's actually a PDF file and we'll see an icon representing the reader that is
03:33used to open up a file of this type.
03:35We can even go all the way up to extra large icons.
03:39Let's go back to Details.
03:40Now we can also pick and choose what details are going to be displayed here.
03:45There are different ways to do that.
03:47We're going to start by choosing the Properties of the folder.
03:51So in this case, we can either right click anywhere in the folder or we could
03:55go back to the Home tab and go to the Properties drop down and choose
04:00Properties from here.
04:01Because none of the individual files are selected, we're going to be accessing
04:05properties for our Exercise Files folder.
04:08We can change the name if we wanted to and view details about the folder.
04:12But under the Customize tab is where we can go to change how we're viewing this.
04:16For example, we can optimize it for pictures, and when we do that, things are
04:22going to happen in the background, let me apply this by clicking Apply.
04:25Notice that tags now appears, and it's something that's very useful when working
04:29with photos or pictures.
04:31If we go back to our drop down and change it to Documents, and then apply that
04:36as well by clicking Apply.
04:38The tags disappear and you can see the various columns that are going to show up by default.
04:43But let's just click Cancel here and modify this ourselves by picking and
04:48choosing the columns we want to see.
04:50Again, we go back to the View tab, and over here on the right hand side where it
04:55says Add Columns in the current View section, we can use this to add and to
05:00remove columns from our view.
05:02Click the drop down, and you'll see check marks next to the current columns
05:05that are being viewed.
05:06If we wanted to add, for example, tags to this, we can click tags from here, and
05:10now we have the tags column.
05:13Let's go back to that drop down and add the actual date it was created, not just modified.
05:17Now we have two Date columns.
05:19Maybe they should be together.
05:20Let's click and drag from the column heading, move it over just after Date
05:25Modified and before Type.
05:26Now we have a new column that we can sort by.
05:29If we want to remove them, we just go back to that same drop down and click
05:32anything that's already checked.
05:34Maybe we don't need tags, and we'll go back to the Add Columns drop down and
05:38take out the Date Created.
05:40We're back where we started.
05:42Other options that are kind of important are in the Show/Hide section.
05:46If you wanted to, you could add Item Check Boxes by clicking the check box.
05:50Now, you're going to see check boxes next to each of these.
05:53It's a great way, for example, if you want to pick and choose various files that
05:57needed to be moved, copied, or deleted for example.
06:00You'll also see it for the folder itself back here in the desktop.
06:05If we deselect that, the check boxes disappear. I like it.
06:09It's a great way to select the files that you want to work with.
06:12We can also view filename extensions from here.
06:15A lot of people like this.
06:16Yeah, we know it's a JPEG file but seeing .jpg at the end really confirms that for us.
06:23So it's up to you if you want to see those or just simply leave the Type column there.
06:26I'm going to turn that back off.
06:28If you wanted to see hidden files, of course there are number of hidden files in
06:32Microsoft Windows, that can be turned on.
06:34There aren't any hiding except that you may have a version of the volunteer
06:39orientation letter hiding away in there backup and you won't see that unless you
06:43choose Hidden Files.
06:44So we'll deselect that as well.
06:47So those are some of the options for picking and choosing how your files will
06:51be displayed within folders and how those files and folders behave here
06:56in File Explorer.
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Searching for files and file contents
00:00If you were following along with me in the previous lesson, we explored a number
00:04of options here in File Explorer that would allow us to whittle down our list of
00:08files making it easier for us to find the files, we wanted to work with.
00:11Well, probably the best option for locating files is to use the built-in search
00:16functionality and that's what we're going to look at right now.
00:19I'm going to use my exercise files folder.
00:21If you have them you can use that or choose any folder of your liking.
00:25If we want to find certain files, all we have to do is go to this search field
00:30which appears over to the right hand side of this window and click.
00:33Look what happens to our ribbon, a new search tab appears and we have a number
00:36of different options like locations, refinement properties as well as options.
00:41We'll get to those momentarily.
00:43Right now, let's just type something in the search field.
00:46Let's say, we are looking for the word "easy." We type that in.
00:49You don't need to press enter or anything.
00:51It automatically displays results on the fly and there's one file with the word
00:55easy in the name of the file.
00:57We can see it they are "Easy For You" it's our MP3 music file.
01:01All right, let's click the X next to that to take away that search criteria and
01:06we're back to viewing all of our files.
01:08Let's try another one.
01:09Let's type in this S-A-M-O-C-A.
01:12Now, that doesn't appear in any of the names or titles of our files but
01:16you'll notice the word "samoca" is highlighted in multiple times here inside our PDF file.
01:22So, in our volunteer orientation letter, we do find the word "samoca" multiple times,
01:28so we're able search for contents of our files from here not just the
01:32file names, all right.
01:35Let's remove that search by clicking the X, and let's go back to our search tab
01:40now and take a look at some of the options.
01:42If you want to search your entire computer you can do that by clicking computer.
01:46The current folder would just be the folder we're looking at right now, Exercise Files.
01:50If there were sub-folders, they wouldn't be included in our search or we can
01:54also choose to include sub-folders if we have any.
01:57So, leave that selected.
01:59And now let's go to Date modified.
02:01Now when we click this drop down, we can find files that were modified let's say
02:05within the last year. Let's click that.
02:08Well, it looks like no items match our search.
02:12You'll notice also in the Search field that we see that criteria now.
02:16It will stay there if we wanted to combine it with other criteria but let's just close it up.
02:20Let's go to Size this time.
02:22Click the drop down for Size and we'll go to how about huge.
02:27Do we have any huge files?
02:28Yeah, we do, we have one.
02:30All right, let's close that up.
02:31Let's go back to Size now.
02:33Click the drop down and let's go to, how about large?
02:38So, there are a number of large files.
02:41Let's combine this now with another criteria.
02:44How about the Kind file?
02:45Let's say, we are only looking for large picture files?
02:48Well, in that case, we can go down picture as a type or kind and you can see
02:53we've whittled it down now to three files.
02:55Notice also in the search field, both of those criteria up here.
02:59And yes, you could type that in yourself.
03:02Let's just close this up with the close bottom to return to the full list.
03:06Now, here is something that's kind of neat.
03:08I really like this.
03:09The ability to save your searches, let's say for example we know we have a
03:12couple of gallery pictures and we're going to have more in the future.
03:16Well, over here on the right hand side we could type in gallery.
03:20And right away, there are two files, gallery one and two.
03:23We see some details about those files, let's save this search.
03:27When click Save Search, you can see it's going to go into your user account
03:32under searches in the Search's folder, and we can change the name if we wanted to.
03:36Let's type in gallery pics and click Save.
03:39Now, that becomes a saved search that we can use any time.
03:42So, if we had additional gallery pictures, a gallery of three, four or five and
03:46so on, any time we go back to that search, we'll be able to find it.
03:51Notice over under Favorites, gallery pics becomes one of your options to choose from.
03:56So, at anytime we can go back to our Exercise Files.
04:00Let's go there now.
04:01If we added some more gallery pics, we could click the gallery pics Favorite
04:05and we'll locate all of our gallery pics at least with gallery in the name,
04:10a nice little feature.
04:11If at anytime you no longer need that search, you don't want it in your
04:15favorites, right click it over here and just choose to remove it.
04:18Now it will remain in your Searches folders, so you have to go to the Searches
04:23folder if you wanted to remove it from there as well.
04:25So, I'm going to go to my User Account folder, double-click Searches. There it is.
04:31I can right-click it from here or click ones and choose Delete.
04:35It's up to you how you do it but it's gone and now we no longer have that search
04:40saved in our File Explorer.
04:43So, we will go back to Exercise Files here and those are just some of the
04:47options for finding the files that you want to work with here in File Explorer.
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Simplifying organization with libraries
00:00One really nice feature here in Windows 8 to help you stay organized with the
00:04various files and folders on your computer is something called Libraries.
00:08It was introduced in Windows 7, it's also here in Windows 8, but it works a
00:13little bit differently in how we add things to our library.
00:15So that's what we are going to do right now.
00:18Now, in the previous lesson, we added our Exercise Files to our Favorites.
00:21I'm going to show you where we can do that from the Ribbon as well.
00:25But, the Exercise Files contains different types of files.
00:27It contains some pictures, contains a text document, a video, it contains a music file.
00:33As we move down the left hand side in the Navigation pane, we arrive at Libraries.
00:37If we click that folder, and it looks like any other folder, you're going to
00:41see the contents over here on the right hand side as well as beneath the Libraries folder.
00:46These are the defaults:
00:47Documents, Music, Pictures, and Videos.
00:50What Libraries are and how they differ from regular folders, is they're simply
00:54references to other locations.
00:56For example, if we select Documents, over here on the right-hand side, you'll
01:00see that Documents under Libraries is made up of a My Documents folder which
01:05happens to be on the hard-drive under Users, and you'll see your own name.
01:08Also includes Public Documents;
01:10a different location, and we can add additional locations to this library.
01:15So if you have documents stored in many different locations, you can reference
01:20them all directly from the Documents Library by adding them to this library.
01:25Let's say we want to add our Exercise Files to the Documents Library.
01:28All we have to do is locate that folder.
01:31Mine is on the desktop.
01:32So I'm going to click Desktop.
01:33Over here on the right-hand side, I find my Exercise Files folder.
01:37I'm going to select it.
01:38And now, the quickest way is to go up to the Ribbon in the New section here
01:42and click Easy Access.
01:44Now, you'll notice a number of different options including pinning it to the
01:48Start Menu if we wanted to.
01:50We could also include it in the library, aha! Which library?
01:54We go over to the right and select it.
01:57Notice also we can add to Favorites from here and map it as a drive.
02:00But, we want to include it in the Documents library.
02:03So as we move up to include in library and move over to the right, click Documents.
02:08And it stays in its original location;
02:10the files remain in the folder on the desktop.
02:14But, as we move over to Documents now under Libraries and click there,
02:18you'll notice a new location has been added, and we have quick and easy access to,
02:23for example, our text document here.
02:25So, they all reside in their original locations, but they're easily accessible
02:29and referenced here in the Documents Library.
02:32In fact, if we wanted to, we could add the Exercise Files folder
02:35to another library as well.
02:37Since there are pictures in there, let's add it to the Pictures folder.
02:40Again, we'll go back to the location where our Exercise Files are located,
02:45mine on the desktop, select the folder.
02:47Let's go back up again to Easy Access> Include in Library, and we'll include it
02:53in the Pictures library as well.
02:54So now, it's included in two different libraries.
02:56If we go down to Pictures, we see it there as well.
03:00So, libraries can really help you stay organized and get to your files quickly
03:04without having to navigate through lengthy paths, for example.
03:08You can include network drives;
03:10you can include other user accounts for example, if there are other users that
03:14log in to the same computer.
03:16You can go into their files and include their folders in your libraries if you
03:20have access to them as well.
03:23So, libraries can really simplify your life,
03:25a nice little feature here in Windows 8.
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Copying files with pause and resume
00:00When it comes to moving and copying your files here in File Explorer in Windows 8,
00:04there are some functions that will simplify your life when performing these
00:08types of tasks and we're going to take a look at them now.
00:11Let's say for example, we want to back up the files in our Exercise Files folder.
00:15I've selected it over here in the navigation pane.
00:18Really, you could work with any folder and any files if you don't have
00:22the Exercise Files.
00:23And if we wanted to back these up, it would mean copying them;
00:25copying them to another location.
00:27So all we need to do is choose that location if it exists.
00:31We can do it all from one window.
00:33We don't need a second window.
00:34We don't need to click and drag selected files, using a booster key like the
00:39Alt key to copy and not move.
00:41Don't worry about it, we can do it all from here, and that's exactly what we're going to do.
00:46But first, we're going to create a new folder that we're going to copy these to.
00:50And it's going to be on the desktop.
00:52So, let's click Desktop.
00:53Now we can go up to the ribbon, click New Folder.
00:56As long as the Home Tab is selected here in the New section, you can click a New
01:00folder, and just type in Backup.
01:02Notice it types right over the new folder name that appeared by default, press
01:07Enter and we now have a new folder on our Desktop. It's empty.
01:10Now, if we want to get the files from our Exercise Files folder into there,
01:14we just go back to the Exercise Files, select the ones we want to back up.
01:18If it's all of them, just click the first one, hold down Shift and click the
01:22last one, they're all selected.
01:23Notice there's also a Select All button up here in the Select section of
01:28the Home Tab ribbon.
01:29So, from here, with our files selected, we go back to the Organize section
01:34now and click Copy To.
01:36And if you see the location called Backup on this list, you would select it,
01:41but we don't.So we need to go down to the bottom and click Choose Location.
01:45And under Desktop is where you'll find Backup, we'll make sure that's selected.
01:49It shows up as the folder and all we need to do now is click Copy.
01:53Now, it won't take very long.
01:55It's not many files, they're not huge.
01:56If they were and it did take a lot of time to copy or back up these files,
02:01you might even see a Pause button, an opportunity to pause the copy.
02:05Go do something else to free up resources, and then come back to copying
02:10and it's a nice little feature that's new here in Windows 8.
02:13But, these were very quick, they're in the Backup folder now.
02:16So, what happens if we were to change one of the files in our Exercise Files and
02:21try to back up again?
02:22That's the real beauty here of File Explorer.
02:25So, let's go back to the Exercise Files and let's say we wanted to open up Swatch.
02:30Well, all we're going to do is right-click Swatch.
02:33We could use Open which will automatically just open it up in a viewer.
02:37That's not exactly what we want to do.
02:39We want to work with this file and make a change to it.
02:43So, as we move a little further down this pop-up menu, you can see we can open it with.
02:48There it is;
02:49photos, there's the viewer.
02:50We could even choose a default program but let's just choose Paint.
02:53So it's going to open up the Paint program, and there is our Swatch.
02:57Now right now, we can't see a whole lot of it. It's quite huge.
03:01And as we scroll down, you can see it really is just a swatch.
03:06So, let's change the view here.
03:07We'll click the View Tab, and let's just zoom out.
03:10We'll click Zoom Out one, two, maybe three times so we can see the entire thing. It is selected.
03:16You can see the handles around the outside.
03:18Let's say we just want to rotate this.
03:20So, we'll go back to the Home Tab and we will rotate it by clicking the Rotate
03:24dropdown, and choose Rotate Right 90 degrees. There it is!
03:28We've changed it.
03:29The Save button appears right at the top on the Quick Access Toolbar.
03:33You could also use the keyboard shortcut, Ctrl+S. So we save it up.
03:37We'll close up Paint, and our file has now changed.
03:40So, one of the things you'll see is the date modified has changed to the current date.
03:44All right!
03:45So if we wanted to back these up again, and we weren't sure which ones we had
03:49changed, which ones hadn't, we would select them all again.
03:52This time, I'm going to click Select All from the Select section on the Home Tab.
03:56Let's go back to Copy To.
03:58We'll choose Backup.
04:00It may now appear here on the list, and that's because it's been recently used.
04:06So, we'll click Backup, and all of a sudden this little message pops up.
04:09So, it looks like we're going to be copying six items.
04:13The destination has six files with the same names.
04:15Do we want to just replace them all?
04:18Do we want to skip them?
04:19Not really, or do we want to decide for each file? Let's go there.
04:23So, we click Decide, and what you're going to see now is a list of all of your
04:27files with checkboxes.
04:28On the left, we have our Exercise Files, where they're going to, the Backup
04:31folder over here on the right.
04:33We also have at the very bottom as we scroll through our files looking at the
04:38differences, for example here Swatch, we can see has changed from the
04:42previous, changed in size, the date, and you can see it has been rotated even
04:47looking at the thumbnail.
04:48So, you can see that automatically File Explorer knows there are five files with
04:53the exact same name, date, and size.
04:56We can choose to skip those right from here.
04:58So we don't have to go through each of them manually selecting the ones that we
05:02want to copy for example.
05:04So, we'll skip five files, and that leaves us with the only one that's changed. Perfect!
05:10So, when we go over to the checkbox here, if we select both versions, the copied
05:14file will have a number added to its name.
05:16So, which one do we want to keep?
05:19This is the one we want, the newest one.
05:21So we click Continue, and it replaces the older one and you can see now we're up-to-date.
05:27Our Backup is up-to-date.
05:30So, that's just a couple of the new features built into File Explorer here in
05:35Windows 8 that will simplify your life when it comes to manipulating your files
05:39like creating a backup using the Copy function.
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4. Windows 8 Apps
Managing mail with the Mail app
00:00Well, it's time now to get into some of the metro-style apps that come with
00:04Windows 8 beginning with the one that appears in the very top left-hand corner
00:08of the start screen by default and that is the Mail app.
00:11Let's give that tile a click.
00:14If you're already logged in to a Microsoft account like me, it opens right up.
00:18If you're not or you don't have an account, you'll be prompted to set it up now.
00:22Pause this video and complete the steps if you'd like to follow along with me.
00:26Now, the Mail app allows you to connect to several mail accounts and access
00:31them from one screen.
00:33And if you've already logged in using your Microsoft account, you're likely
00:37looking at the Default Mail app.
00:39For me, you can see that's Hotmail.
00:40So my Hotmail account by default is set up for me.
00:44And over here in the left-hand side, I see Hotmail as the title, and I have an
00:48Inbox, Drafts, Sent Items, Outbox, et cetera all the way down to deleted items
00:52where I can access all of those folders.
00:55Also, you'll see over here on the left-hand side the titles for any messages in
00:59my selected Inbox, and whichever one is selected, I'll see the details of to
01:05the right-hand side.
01:06There are some options in the top-right corner as well for creating new messages.
01:11Notice Ctrl+N is the keyboard shortcut.
01:14There's a Reply or a Respond button, Ctrl+R. And we can delete messages by
01:19clicking the trash can, Ctrl+D being the keyboard shortcut there.
01:23But how do we add new accounts?
01:25Let's say we have several mail accounts and we want to be able to access them
01:29all from here in the Mail App.
01:31All you need to do is access the Settings.
01:33Now, we can move to a hot corner in the top-right or bottom right-hand corner.
01:37And when we see the charms appear, click Settings.
01:40Because we're in the Mail App, we're going to see Mail Settings.
01:44Sure enough, at the top Mail, By Microsoft Corporation, and here's where we
01:48can go to our accounts.
01:49Click Accounts, you'll see existing accounts like my Hotmail account here.
01:54But, we can also add accounts.
01:56And when we click the Add an Account link, look at all the different types of
02:00accounts we can add.
02:02Other Hotmail accounts if you have more than one, including Live and MSN accounts.
02:07Outlook has Exchange, Office 365, and Outlook.com accounts;
02:11Google or Gmail, other accounts if it's not listed here, AOL and Yahoo!
02:17So select one that applies to you.
02:18For me, I'm going to go to Yahoo!
02:21When we click this, now all we need is our email address and our password.
02:24It's as simple as that.
02:25So I'm going to type in mine driverslynda@rogers.com, use the Tab key or click
02:34in the Password field and type in your password which you won't see by default.
02:39If you do want to see what you're typing, you can click this little icon that
02:42appears off to the right-hand side inside the field.
02:45But, I'm okay with hiding my contents.
02:48Clicking Connect is going to connect me to my Rogers Yahoo! account,
02:52and you can see right away, it appears.
02:55Now, there might be an issue because I was taken out of the Mail App.
02:58I can go right back to it by clicking the Mail tile again where I'll see my
03:03accounts and I might see that there's an issue.
03:06Over here, I'm looking again at my Hotmail account.
03:08If I go down to Rogers and click there, and go to my Settings, this time I'm
03:13going to use the keyboard shortcut, Windows and the letter I and go over to
03:17Accounts here where I'll see now that I have two accounts.
03:21Notice that my Rogers account says Check Settings.
03:23And you may run into this issue.
03:25When we click our Rogers account, the message here is that there was a problem
03:29downloading items as they arrive.
03:31So, let's take a look at some of the options you can adjust here for your
03:34various mail accounts.
03:36First of all, the name of the account, mine is just Rogers right now.
03:39I'm going to type in Yahoo as well because it is Rogers Yahoo.
03:44Down below is my temporary email address.
03:47Down below that, you'll see some of the options like downloading new email and
03:52it is set by default as items arrive.
03:54So, I'm going to click this and choose something other than As Items Arrive and
03:58choose something like Every 15 Minutes.
04:02Also, we can choose when we download email.
04:05You can see email from the last two weeks has been added.
04:09But, if you have more, you can go from the last month or anytime to get them all in there.
04:14Also, you can see that email is going to be synced up.
04:18So the content to sync, the only option here is email.
04:21And as we work in our Yahoo accounts on other computers, it's going to be synced
04:25up here in our Mail App in Windows 8.
04:29Do we automatically want to see images and have them downloaded?
04:32That can be turned off, it's on by default.
04:35Let's scroll a little further down.
04:37Also, we can use a signature.
04:38The default signature is sent from Windows mail.
04:41You'll see that at the bottom of any messages you create, and send off.
04:44But, you can change that.
04:46You can turn it right off or you can leave it on and change it.
04:49I'm going to add something to this.
04:51I'm going to type-in D. Rivers, hit Return, and now I've got D. Rivers Sent from Windows Mail.
04:58Also down below that, you're going to see the email address that's being used.
05:02I mentioned this is temporary.
05:03I'm only using it for this title.
05:05So it's not a real email address.
05:07But, the password can be changed from here well.
05:10The Email username can be changed.
05:12By default, it's going to be the same as the email address.
05:15I'm going to leave it like that.
05:17And you might see other info like the incoming server, does it require software
05:23security license, you can see the SSL is there.
05:27Use the same user name and password to send and receive email.
05:30That's set by default.
05:32And email notifications for this account by default are turned off.
05:36So while I'm working in Windows 8, I'm not going to see little pop up saying
05:40that I've got new mail.
05:41You can choose to turn that on.
05:43But, I'm going to leave mine off.
05:45Also, you'll see Special Folders.
05:47For example, for sent items, if we click the dropdown, we could choose to change
05:51that to Deleted Items.
05:53You can choose the folders that you're going to see over there on the left-hand side.
05:56I'm going to click Deleted Items, and Sent Items, and leave Junk Mail at the bottom.
06:03Lastly is the Remove Account option, and that is available to us because it's
06:07one that we've added, it's not our default account that we signed into Windows 8 with.
06:11What do I mean by that?
06:13Well, let's just scroll up to the top here.
06:15Make sure everything looks good before we hit the Back button, and go to
06:19our Hotmail account.
06:20For me, it's Hotmail.
06:21That's my Windows account that I use to log in.
06:24You'll see yours at the top.
06:25And as we scroll down to the bottom of these settings, which is not quite as many
06:29settings, notice that Remove Account is not an option for me.
06:33And if I wanted to, I would have to go into More PC Settings under Settings to
06:38be able to go in and remove this account. All right.
06:41I'm going to hit the Back button to go back, hit it again, and I'm back to my Settings.
06:47So again, if I wanted to, I could go to Change PC Settings and where I see More
06:52Settings, if I needed to delete my Hotmail account, I could from there.
06:56I'm going to just click over here in the left-hand side.
06:58I'm now looking at my Rogers Yahoo account.
07:01If I wanted to change to Hotmail, I can do that by clicking Hotmail.
07:04And, as you add additional accounts, they will show up down here at the bottom.
07:08The one that is selected, you'll see the title in the top-left corner.
07:12So, let's create a new message now.
07:14Clicking the Plus (+) sign allows you to create new messages, Ctrl+N being
07:18the keyboard shortcut.
07:19You can add who it's going to, a CC if you want more, you can show more, like a
07:25blind carbon copy and setting priorities.
07:28Notice the default over here for my signature is just sent from Windows Mail.
07:35If I was doing this from my Rogers mail, I'd see D. Rivers in there, the actual
07:39change I made to my signature.
07:41I'm going to type-in the name of this guy named D. Rivers.
07:46There he is at Hotmail.
07:49I don't need to CC or BCC anyone.
07:51The Priority, I can set to high.
07:53I want this to get there ahead of other messages.
07:55Click where it says Add a Subject;
07:57type in Mail App in Windows 8.
08:03Then down below where it says Add a Message, we click, and away we go typing our
08:07message, 'This is a new email from the Mail App in Windows 8'.
08:15You can type whatever you like and now we have some buttons in the top-right
08:18corner, one for sending this off, and if we don't like it, we can just simply
08:22close it up where your choices will be to keep it as a draft or delete it.
08:26So let's just close it. There it is!
08:28Save as a draft, or delete the draft.
08:31If you don't want either one of those, go ahead and just send it off by
08:34clicking the Send button. There we go!
08:36And you'll notice you have something in your Outbox.
08:39So, that's sending off a message.
08:41If you want to reply to a message, you have a Reply button or Respond, Ctrl+R
08:45being the default keyboard shortcut for that, and then we also have a delete option,
08:50Ctrl+D as your keyboard shortcut there.
08:53So, that's the Mail App.
08:55When you're done with it, you can close it up or just switch back to the start
08:59screen by hitting your Windows key.
09:00To close it up, you can go to the top.
09:03When you see the hand appear, just click, drag it all the way down, closes up
09:06the Mail App and returns you to the start screen.
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Using the Calendar app
00:00The next Windows 8 metro style app we're going to look at is the Calendar App.
00:04It comes with Windows 8.
00:06It automatically appears by default on your start screen.
00:09We've been rearranging tiles,
00:10so mine is in the bottom left-hand corner.
00:13Find your Calendar tile and give it a click to launch the Calendar App.
00:17Like with the Mail App in the previous movie, you'll be prompted to set up your
00:21account if you haven't already.
00:23I have, so if you still need to, pause this video and complete the steps
00:27if you'd like to follow along with me.
00:28Now, by default, it's going to be using the same account you use to log in to Windows.
00:34Just like we saw with the Mail App, you can set up multiple accounts, so you can
00:38look at multiple calendars at the same time here in the Calendar App.
00:42You'll automatically arrive at the current month with the current day highlighted.
00:47You can see it's October 4th for me as I'm recording this.
00:50You may also see some holidays in there such as the U.S. holidays in October.
00:56We're going to talk about the options.
00:58But, right now, let's just talk about what we see here.
01:00The default view is the monthly view.
01:03We're seeing the entire month.
01:05And as we move our mouse, we'll see navigation arrows in the top right-hand
01:08corner to move ahead, and one in the left- hand corner at the top to move back in time.
01:15Let's say we want to schedule something in November.
01:17Well, we could click the right arrow at the top to move to November, and now
01:21we're looking at mainly November 2012.
01:25Now, to schedule something here in our calendar whether it's the monthly, weekly
01:29or daily view, all we have to do is click the date.
01:33So, let's say for example, there's a Lunch and Learn beginning on November 9th
01:36and it's going to be a monthly thing.
01:38We just go to the square for the 9th, click once and you're creating a new item.
01:43Notice the flashing cursor at the top for your title.
01:45Let's type in Lunch and Learn.
01:48If we wanted to, we could add more detailed information down below where it
01:52says, add a message.
01:53I'm going to type in 'Monthly lunch and learn - various topics.'
02:02Now over here on the left is where we find the details.
02:04The current date is selected based on where we clicked in the calendar.
02:08We can change that.
02:09We could change the month,
02:10we could change the day, even the year.
02:12What we do want to change though is the start time.
02:15So let's click the dropdown and find 12.
02:18You may have to scroll up or down to find 12.
02:20Of course we want this to be PM, not 12 in the morning.
02:25So, we'll change that as well.
02:27It is an hour long.
02:28But, as we click the dropdown, you can see some of the presets here from 0 to
02:33All Day as well as Custom.
02:35I'm going to leave it at 1 hour. Where is this?
02:39I'm going to type in 'Conference Room A.'
02:44Now it does show you when you make a typo.
02:46So we can go back and fix that.
02:49Then down below, you'll notice the current account that's being used.
02:52For me, it's my Hotmail account.
02:54If you want to do things like set up recurring meetings like this Lunch and Learn,
02:58and maybe have notifications sent just before it's time, you can go to
03:04the Show More link here, and set up things like occurrences.
03:08Instead of just Once, let's click the dropdown and say this happens every month.
03:13A reminder can be sent;
03:14the default 15 minutes ahead of time.
03:17I'm going to need more time than that.
03:19I'm going to choose 1 hour.
03:21The Status in my calendar will show up as Busy.
03:23But if I wanted to, it could be Free, Tentative, Out of the Office if it was at
03:28a different location, or Working Elsewhere;
03:30I'm going to leave Busy selected.
03:32I could also invite other people.
03:34And if you do that, you'll have other people who will get invitations by email,
03:39and if they accept, their calendars will be populated with this as well.
03:43If you prefer if you're sharing your calendar not to allow people to see this,
03:47you can make it private as well.
03:49Let's leave it unchecked.
03:51All we have to do now is save it.
03:53In the top right-hand corner, there are two options;
03:55one is to save, the other is to actually cancel this. So let's save it.
04:00It takes us out and back to our Calendar, and you'll notice the color coding
04:05that's used by default.
04:06Anything you put in there will be colored differently then say the U.S. holidays
04:10that appear here by default.
04:13Now, that's just some of the options that can be adjusted.
04:15Let's start with our View.
04:17If we right-click anywhere in the calendar, the App Bar appears.
04:20You'll see the current view highlighted as month.
04:23There are keyboard shortcuts for each one of these;
04:25Ctrl+1 on your keyboard will switch you to the Day View or we can click it from here.
04:30Ctrl+2 on your keyboard will take you to the Weekly View. Let's try that;
04:36Ctrl+2.
04:38And to get back to the Monthly View, Ctrl+3, and there we are.
04:43We can also right-click and take a look down at the bottom right-hand corner.
04:47Want to get right back to the current day?
04:50Just click Today and it also has a keyboard shortcut, Ctrl+T as in Today.
04:56So no matter where you are in your calendar, you'll always be brought back
04:59to the current date.
05:00You can also create new events by right-clicking and going down to New.
05:05If it's something next year, I don't have to navigate to next year,
05:08I can just do it from here.
05:10So I could choose the Month, I could choose the Day, and I could choose the Year from here.
05:17So, it's just a fast way to schedule something way off in the distance
05:22for example without having to navigate to that location. Let's cancel this.
05:26This time we'll go to the top-right corner and click the Cancel button.
05:29Notice we have the opportunity to save this or not.
05:32Let's choose Don't Save and we'll return right where we left off in October.
05:39Some of the options that we're seeing like the U.S. holidays, the color coding,
05:42et cetera, those are all part of the options that you can customize just by using
05:48the keyboard shortcut, Windows+I, or moving to a hot corner in the top-right or
05:53bottom right-hand corner of your screen and accessing settings from the charms.
05:57Your choice how you get there, but you will be looking at settings for the calendar.
06:02Here's where we go to Accounts just like we did with the Mail App to add
06:05additional accounts.
06:06So, if you have other email accounts that have calendars, you can add them here,
06:10and then you can flip between the different calendars from one application.
06:15Let's go back, and go down to options.
06:19Now, here's where we see things like color coding.
06:21Anything I put into the calendar is appearing in blue.
06:24That's why that Lunch and Learn appeared in blue.
06:27A little further down, you can see U.S. holidays.
06:31They show up in purple.
06:32Any of these can be turned off as well.
06:34If we don't want to see those holidays, turn them off.
06:37Click the slider to turn them back on.
06:40There is a birthday calendar as well, and there's color coding for that.
06:44And if we want to change the color for any items that we put into our calendar,
06:49look at the dropdown and all the different colors you can choose from.
06:52I wanted to really stand out, so I'm going to go for green.
06:56So I've saved that option automatically just by selecting it.
06:59When I go back and just click anywhere in the calendar, let's go ahead to the
07:04next month where we actually put something in.
07:06You can see the color coding has changed.
07:08So, that's a quick look at the Calendar App, comes with Windows 8.
07:13When we're done with it, we can switch back to our start screen by hitting the
07:17Windows key on the keyboard, that's one option, or if we actually want to close
07:21this up, I like to go to the top.
07:23When I see the hand, click and drag down to the bottom of the screen, which
07:27closes it up and also takes us back to our start screen.
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Managing contacts in the People app
00:00If you're like so many people these days who are connected and active in the
00:04social networking scene, you're going to love this next app.
00:07It's called the People App and it allows you to stay connected to various
00:11contacts, and mail accounts, and other accounts like Facebook, and Twitter,
00:15LinkedIn, and others.
00:17So we're going to take a look at the People App now.
00:21Find the tile on your start screen and give it a click.
00:24If it's your very first time using this app and you haven't set up your account yet,
00:28you'll be prompted to do so and then you'll see something different from
00:31what I'm seeing here.
00:33You'll see a list of options down the left-hand side, things you can connect to
00:36such as Facebook and Twitter.
00:38You can take care of all of that first.
00:41Now, if you've gone in here and even browsed around ever so slightly, all of
00:45that disappears and you see something like what I'm looking at right now.
00:49You'll see People at the top, the title and then you might see your own icon
00:54representing you, and any new posts and so on if you're connected.
00:59The only connection that I have is a default connection.
01:02You can see it in the top right-hand corner to the Microsoft Network, and that's
01:06because my Windows account uses a Hotmail account.
01:09I'm automatically connected to that and that's why I'm seeing an actual contact;
01:13a contact I added in the Mail App earlier, it appears here in People.
01:18So, how do we get connected?
01:20That's the first thing we're going to do.
01:21We need to access the Settings.
01:23And as you may remember, the Windows keyboard shortcut is Windows and the letter I
01:28or you can go to either the top-right or bottom left-hand hot corner and
01:33select Settings from the Charms.
01:35Either way, you're going to be looking at Settings for People.
01:38Right at the top is Accounts.
01:40Clicking Accounts allows you to add new accounts aside from the default account,
01:45which is automatically connected for you.
01:48And that is my Hotmail account and that's why I'm seeing my only contact,
01:51drivers@lynda.com, something I added from the Mail App earlier.
01:56But, here's where we go to add an account. Let's click it.
01:59We can add Facebook, Twitter, Outlook, LinkedIn, even Google.
02:04So, let's say you have a Facebook account.
02:06You can follow along with me if you do.
02:08If not, just take a look, and see how easy it is to stay in touch with your
02:12Facebook friends using the People App.
02:14So you'll see some information about what you can do with this connection;
02:19chat with your Facebook friends, see their updates here.
02:21And in other apps and websites where you use this Microsoft account, you'll be
02:26able to see that information as well. Click the link.
02:29You'll see some more information about all the things you can do with this connection.
02:33You can also see what control you have and what is shared.
02:37If you're okay with that, click Connect, and then you'll be prompted for some information;
02:42your email or phone.
02:43This is for your Facebook account.
02:45So, I'm going to type-in drivers@lynda.com, my temporary account, and your password.
02:54Just like before, there's an eye icon here if you want to see what you're typing.
02:58Otherwise, it is hidden from view.
03:00If you want to keep logged in, you can do that from here as well.
03:03So let's click Log In.
03:05If you don't have a Facebook account, notice you can actually create one from here as well.
03:11So, clicking Log In not only logs you into your Facebook account, but it also
03:15connects you in the People App.
03:18So, there's some information here, Request for Permission.
03:21You can see some notices down the left-hand side.
03:25Microsoft wants to connect.
03:26Let's allow that, and we'll be connecting to a service.
03:30So, all we need to do now is wait a moment for that connection to happen,
03:34and you're ready to go.
03:36If we wanted to add more accounts, we can do that.
03:39You can see there's information about adding accounts.
03:41Otherwise, we're done.
03:43If we click Done, we'll arrive back at our original screen now connected to Facebook.
03:49So, under Social, you'll see things start to happen here like friends' posts and more.
03:55If we go down to the bottom-right or top-right corner and access Settings again,
04:00some of the other options appear under the Options heading.
04:04You can sort your contacts by last name.
04:06That changes the sort order.
04:08By default, it's turned off.
04:10I'm going to turn that on.
04:13Filter your contacts as well.
04:14So, if you wanted to hide your Facebook ones, deselect that checkbox, and they disappear.
04:20Click it again, and they come back.
04:22So, it's just a way to filter out contacts.
04:25If you want to see them all, leave everything checked off, and as you continue
04:28to add accounts, you'll see more of those accounts here with checkmarks in them. Let's go back.
04:35Other Settings include Permissions.
04:36So, if you go down to Permissions for example, you'll see some information about
04:41your Permissions in your internet connection.
04:44Let's just click anywhere off to the left of the Settings screen where we go
04:48back to our People App.
04:51Now we can view notifications, see what's new in Facebook as it happens.
04:54Also, look at our contacts from the various accounts all in one place.
04:58Right-click anywhere and the App Bar opens up.
05:01You can see some options down here.
05:04We can always go back to the Home screen by clicking Home which is where we are right now.
05:08But, if I went to a contact for example and started reading information, notice
05:13there's a scrollbar now if I want to scroll over.
05:17Again, right-clicking and choosing Home is going to take me back to my Start.
05:22Right-click again, and let's go down to the bottom right-hand corner this time.
05:26You'll notice something called Online only:
05:28Show only online contacts.
05:30So, you won't see contacts that are not part of the online community.
05:35Over here we have New where we can add new contacts.
05:38Adding your own contacts manually typically will not be online contacts but just
05:43information let's say you have in an address book, and you want to be able to
05:46access it from here.
05:48So, clicking New allows you to type-in if there is an account, a first name, a
05:53last name, company name.
05:55You can see all of the information including addresses, phone numbers, other info.
06:00Just click a Plus (+) sign to be able to choose other info for example that you
06:04want to be able to add about that contact, and then save it when you're done.
06:09We'll click Cancel.
06:10But, that's how you add your own contacts manually.
06:13When we're done, we can close this up again by moving our mouse to the top of the screen.
06:18When we see the hand, click, drag straight down to the bottom of your
06:22screen, and release.
06:23That takes us back to our start screen where we'll continue from here.
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Sending instant messages with Messaging
00:00Instant Messaging is an excellent way to chat with people online, have a
00:04real-time conversation by typing messages back and forth.
00:08I use it often when I need to contact people with questions that
00:12require immediate answers.
00:13Well, here in Windows 8, there's a Messaging App that allows you to
00:16connect multiple accounts so you can do your chatting or instant messaging from one location.
00:21We're going to take a look at it now.
00:23Find the Messaging tile right here on your start screen and give it a click.
00:27It is a metro style app, so it's going to open up in full screen.
00:31Again, if you haven't added your Microsoft account yet, you'll be prompted first
00:34to do that before you can use the Messaging App.
00:37For me to get into Windows 8, I'm using my Hotmail account,
00:40so I'm automatically connected.
00:42If I look to the top right-hand corner, I'll see that indeed, I am connected to
00:46Instant Messaging via my Hotmail account.
00:50I'm also connected apparently through Facebook.
00:52How did that happen?
00:54Earlier on in this chapter when we were talking about Contacts using the People
00:57App, we connected to Facebook.
00:59So, I'm automatically connected to those people as well right from here.
01:04So, as you can see, I do have a couple of messages from the Windows team.
01:08These are messages I can't reply to.
01:11Over here on the left, I can start a new message.
01:14I can read selected messages.
01:16The one that's selected right now is the only message appearing here on the left,
01:19and then down at the bottom, you can see I can add or manage an account
01:24by going to the Settings.
01:25So I can click OK here once I've read that and it disappears.
01:29So let's check out those Settings using our keyboard shortcut;
01:32Windows and the letter I is the same as going to a hot corner in the top-right
01:37or bottom-right corner and selecting Settings.
01:39We're going to see Settings for of course our Messaging App.
01:43When we click Accounts, we'll see exactly what we're currently connected to
01:47here at the top, and if you're not connected to both of these, you can click
01:51Add an Account to connect to them.
01:53Notice when I click Add an Account, I'm already connected to all of the accounts
01:58available for this app.
01:59So it's really just Instant Messenger and Facebook.
02:03I'll go back and check out some of the Options as well.
02:07Under Options, there's only one, and that is to either send and receive message or not.
02:12So I can turn this off at any time and I won't be receiving any new messages.
02:15If I need privacy, I need calm and quiet, I can turn this off.
02:19If I don't mind getting those messages, I can turn it back on by clicking the same slider.
02:25Let's just click anywhere over here outside of our Settings to go back to using Messaging.
02:29How about have a conversation?
02:32We go up here to the top-left corner where it says New Message and click there.
02:35It's going to take us to our People App where we can choose from our Contacts.
02:40Who do we want to have a conversation with?
02:43Here, I only have two contacts in People so far.
02:46This guy is from Facebook.
02:48This one is from my Windows account.
02:50I'm going to choose drivers@lynda.com.
02:53Now, that person is checked off.
02:55If I wanted to include Mark, I could as well by clicking there.
02:59But, I really want to have the conversation with drivers@lynda.com, so I'll click Choose.
03:04Now, when I do that, I arrive back here ready to start typing.
03:09What I'm going to see here is drivers@lynda.com in Messenger, and me over here,
03:15and you can see my current status is Available.
03:17Down below, I have a flashing cursor.
03:20Now, it does say that drivers@lynda.com is offline but I can still send a message.
03:25They may just be appearing offline.
03:27So, I'm going to type in my message 'How are you finding Windows 8?'
03:34When I hit Enter, you can see the message has begun.
03:37I started a brand new thread.
03:38It shows me that today on Messenger I typed this in at this specific time.
03:43Now, I can sit here waiting for a reply and the thread will continue.
03:47Let's just right-click anywhere now and look at some of the other options.
03:51Down below, I can see my own status and set it from here.
03:54Let's click Status. I am available.
03:57If I want to appear invisible, I can do that as well, but I'm going to stay Available.
04:01From here under Invite, I can choose more contacts and invite people to
04:07messaging and connect with me.
04:08So, this will take me out of here, probably open up Internet Explorer,
04:12and I would go into for example my Hotmail account to invite people.
04:16I can get a report, and I can delete a thread from here.
04:20Obviously, this conversation is not happening.
04:22I'm going to click Delete, confirm that by clicking Delete again, and
04:27that thread disappears.
04:29That's how we have Instant Messages now in Windows 8 using the Messaging App.
04:35It is a metro app that allows you to connect to your Hotmail, Instant Messenger.
04:40You can also connect to your Facebook and have instant messages going on with
04:45those contacts here in the Messaging App.
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Working with the Photos app
00:00Well, almost everybody these days has at least one digital camera, and most
00:04people are using their computers to store the photos that they take with
00:08those digital cameras.
00:10Some are using online options like Flickr accounts, Facebook.
00:14Wouldn't it be nice if we could locate all of our photos no matter where they
00:18are from one location? We can.
00:20It's called the Photos App and that's what we're going to look at right now.
00:24So, let's click the Photos tile from our start screen to get in.
00:28Now right away, you're going to see some things happening across the bottom of your screen.
00:31You might see some pictures scrolling through here for the Pictures Library.
00:35If you followed along with me earlier in this title when we decided we would
00:39take the Exercise Files folder and include it in the Pictures Library,
00:44automatically, those photos from our Exercise Files are now showing up, and they
00:49are scrolling through the thumbnail here.
00:51We can access our pictures Library directly from here.
00:54The other thing we can access is a Facebook account.
00:56If you're connected and you have multiple photos, you'll see scrolling
01:00action here as well.
01:01I only have one, so it's static.
01:03Your SkyDrive photos will show up here, as well your Flickr photos if you have a Flickr account.
01:09What if you don't?
01:10Well, you'll notice Hide is an option for each of these.
01:13So, click Hide if you don't have a Flickr account, and it's gone.
01:17Yes, we can get it back.
01:18I'll show you that momentarily.
01:20If you're working with devices like a digital camera or external drive, you
01:24might see devices options down here as well.
01:27For now though, let's just take a look at our Pictures Library by going there.
01:32In the Pictures Library, we now see thumbnails, very large ones actually,
01:36representing both video and photos.
01:39So, as we scroll across, you can see the first one is a video, and we get into
01:44some photos, and that's all there is.
01:46Now, if you had many more, you might want to just zoom out to see more
01:50thumbnails, and we can do that in the bottom right-hand corner.
01:53The minus (-) sign is for zooming out.
01:55The plus (+) sign is for zooming in.
01:58Click the plus sign, and you're zoomed in.
02:00Click again, you're actually into a slideshow mode, so you can use navigation
02:05buttons on the right for moving ahead or on the left for going back.
02:10We can actually zoom out by clicking the minus sign, or press Esc on your keyboard.
02:13That will take you back as well.
02:16Let's go back by clicking the Back button next to Pictures Library, and
02:20talk about devices.
02:22That's another location where you might have photos, your digital camera, a USB
02:25drive. Can we go get those? You bet.
02:28Let's just right-click anywhere in the background here and you'll see on the App
02:32Bar that appears an Import option.
02:35Give it a click, and you'll see a list of devices currently connected to your PC.
02:40I have one, it's a removable disk.
02:42You might have a camera there.
02:44If you don't see your device, you may need to turn it on or maybe try
02:48connecting it again.
02:49I'm going to click my removable disk.
02:51If you have something connected, go ahead and click it, and you'll be looking at
02:55the contents of that device.
02:58As you can see, I have a video and I have some very familiar photos.
03:03If I want to bring any of these in, I can check them off by clicking them.
03:07By default, they'll all be checked off.
03:10I can clear the selection and go back and just pick the ones I want.
03:15Clicking them again deselects them or just simply Select All and they'll all be
03:20imported to a folder that by default is named by the current date.
03:24But, we can go in there and click that and let's just call this Summer 2012.
03:31Now, this will go into your Pictures Library.
03:33So, later on when we go to File Explorer for example, and we look at the
03:37Pictures folder where we see our Exercise Files, we'll also see this one
03:42called Summer 2012.
03:43And that's what we're doing when we click Import.
03:45So, you can see it's importing.
03:48At any time, I can click Stop, kind of stuck on the video file which is fairly large.
03:54So, to save some time, I'm going to click Stop right there and three of the
03:57files were imported.
03:59Now, I can open the folder directly from here or just close this.
04:04Go to my Pictures Library now where the number has increased.
04:08And when I click there, you'll see this new folder called Summer 2012.
04:13I can click that to get in there as well. Let's go back.
04:17That's how we import using this Photos App.
04:19We'll go back again and we're going to look at some of the settings now.
04:23For example, maybe now you do have a Flickr account.
04:26You want to get it back here.
04:27Let's go to the keyboard shortcut for getting Settings up here in Windows 8.
04:31That's Windows and the letter I.
04:34Windows+I brings up Settings for Photos because that's the app that we're in,
04:38and you'll notice Options right at the top.
04:40We'll give it a click.
04:42Well, the shuffling of photos that we see going on when we look at the Photos
04:46App tile, that can be turned off from here or left on if you prefer.
04:53Also, down below, you can see the Pictures Library, Facebook, SkyDrive, I have
04:58a location or a computer called Booth, and there's Flickr, I can get it back by clicking that.
05:04Notice that Facebook and Flickr each have options as well that we can select.
05:09So when you do that, you'll actually be taken to your account.
05:13Here in your account, you have the option to access additional properties.
05:17So, I'm going to go back up here, close up Internet Explorer, and go back to
05:21Photos by clicking it, and I'm right where I left off.
05:25If I want to go back to those settings, again, the keyboard shortcut,
05:28Windows+I takes me back.
05:31That's a quick look at the Photos App in Windows 8;
05:34a great way to stay organized, and get access to all of your photos no
05:38matter where they reside.
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Reading text with the Reader app
00:00As I'm sure you're aware, the most popular format for read-only text files is PDF,
00:05short for Portable Document Format.
00:09In the previous versions of Windows, to open up those types of files, you needed
00:12to download the free Adobe App known as Adobe Reader.
00:16Also, Microsoft has its own version of a read-only format known as XPS, and
00:22there is an XPS Viewer for looking at those files.
00:24But, here in Windows 8, there's a new Reader App that allows us to open up both
00:29those types of files, so we don't need to download Adobe Reader, and we don't
00:32need the XPS Viewer.
00:34So let's take a look at the Reader App now.
00:37Notice it does not appear here on your Start screen by default, but it is an app
00:42that we can access by right-clicking anywhere in the background, and choosing
00:45All Apps in the bottom-right corner of our App Bar.
00:49There it is, the Reader.
00:50We can click this to launch it, or if you think it's something you're going to
00:53be using on a regular basis, why not add it to your Start screen by
00:57right-clicking, that checks it off, and then going down to the App Bar and
01:02clicking Pin to Start in the bottom-left corner here.
01:05Now it's pinned to our start screen, we could launch it from here.
01:09But, let's just hit our Windows key on the keyboard, the shortcut to get back to
01:12the Start screen, and you'll notice there's a new Reader tile showing up here.
01:16Of course, we can position that wherever we want by clicking and dragging,
01:19and I'm going to move mine just left of my Paint tile and that's where I'd like to have it.
01:25Let's click the Reader tile.
01:27If it's your first time using this, you'll see what I'm seeing and that is a
01:30Browse tile for browsing and looking for files to open and a list of
01:35recently viewed files.
01:36Notice they can be PDF or XPS files.
01:40Now, until you start reading files, you are not going to see anything here, so
01:43let's go get a file.
01:45We'll click the Browse tile.
01:46Now, by default, you're probably looking at your documents files, but we can
01:50click Files up here.
01:51For example, if I want to go to my Exercise Files and you put yours on your
01:55desktop, you could click Desktop.
01:58You could then click Exercise Files, find volunteer orientation letter, there it is,
02:02and give it a click.
02:05That only checks it off or selects it.
02:08As you hover over this, you get some additional information, but what we want
02:12to do is open this up.
02:13So, let's go to the bottom- right corner and click Open.
02:15Now, it's going to open up our file in our default view.
02:20This is called Continuous, and if we were to scroll through this document
02:24either using our mouse by clicking and dragging the scrollbar button that
02:28appears on the right-hand side, up or down, or by using the arrows that appear
02:32at the top and bottom.
02:34Each click is another line down or up.
02:37And of course, we could also use our keyboard.
02:40Let's use our up and down arrows to go up, or down a line at a time.
02:45Try the Page Up and Page Down keys on your keyboard.
02:48Page Down takes you to the next screen full of information, and Page Up takes
02:52you back up through your document.
02:54Now, this is Continuous view.
02:57There are many other views to choose from as well.
02:59Let's right-click anywhere on our document or in the background, and on the
03:04App Bar at the bottom, you'll see some different options;
03:06Continuous currently highlighted.
03:08Let's go to the next one over to the left, One Page.
03:11When we click that, we're now looking at our document a page at a time.
03:16So, this changes up our navigation slightly.
03:18To close up the App Bar, just click anywhere above it;
03:22let's see what happens now when we hit the down arrow on our keyboard,
03:26the cursor key facing down.
03:27Notice it takes us to the next page, not the next line, and it fills the entire screen.
03:33Again, it takes us to the next page and so on.
03:37Let's go up now using the up arrow on your keyboard.
03:41You could use Page Up and Down as well.
03:43They'll work exactly the same.
03:44As we move over to the left or right side of our screen, you're going to see
03:48navigation buttons instead of a scrollbar;
03:51so this will take us also to the next page, or if we go to the left-hand
03:54side, the previous page.
03:57Let's go forward two or three pages, and let's try to get back to the first page
04:01by holding down Ctrl and hitting Home on the keyboard;
04:04Ctrl+Home always takes you back to the top page.
04:09Let's right-click now, and try another view known as Two Pages.
04:13When we select that, we're actually looking at two pages side by side, and now
04:18our navigation changes again.
04:20Just click anywhere above the App Bar to close it up, and look what happens when
04:24you hit the right arrow on the right-hand side of your screen.
04:26It takes you to the next two pages, then the next two and so on.
04:32You can also go back of course, and it's always going to be two pages at a time.
04:37Now, you can zoom in and out.
04:39There are zoom in, and zoom out buttons.
04:42As soon as you start doing that, you will see scrollbars if you're not able to
04:46see all of the content on one screen.
04:48So, let's zoom back out until we can.
04:52Let's right-click again, and let's go back to Continuous.
04:56From here, we're going to try some other things that appear on the App Bar
04:59like the Find feature. I like this.
05:01We'll click Find.
05:03Let's say we're looking for someone's name in particular.
05:06Now, we could start scrolling through this if we wanted to or we could type in the name.
05:11Let's type in loopard and hit Enter on your keyboard.
05:18Now, right away, you're going to see Previous and Next buttons, and a
05:21highlighted section of text where it's found what you're looking for.
05:26Clicking Next takes you to the next occurrence.
05:30Another option is to use the Results button over here on the right.
05:33Click Results and you'll see other locations, and you can jump directly to those
05:38locations just by clicking it here.
05:40So, page four, there's the page one, and it's highlighted for you on that page.
05:46Let's just click anywhere in the background and then go down and click Close
05:50to close up our search.
05:53Right-click again, and now from the App Bar, you'll see some other options.
05:56We could open up additional files; XPS or PDF files.
05:59There's also Save As.
06:02Now, when we click Save As, we're able to save in the current format which is PDF,
06:06but we could change the location.
06:09So, if we wanted a copy somewhere, that's how we do it.
06:11Let's just click Cancel.
06:14We'll right-click again and you'll notice something in the bottom right-hand
06:17corner labeled More.
06:19There are more options, more commands here like Rotating.
06:22So, if you're looking at pages that seem to be on their side, you can rotate them back.
06:28We can also set bookmarks.
06:29If this is a spot where we want to go back to quickly, we click Bookmark.
06:33You can see we have some options here to choose from.
06:37Let's do the SAMOCA Employee Handbook.
06:40So any bookmarks that have been set in this document are easily accessible from here.
06:44Where did they come from?
06:45They came from the author.
06:47So, let's just click above that and go down to More again, click there, and
06:51click Info to see who this author is, see when it was created, the number of
06:57pages, the size, and the permissions.
07:00So we're allowed to print and copy this, fill out forms if there are any, even
07:04add notes and highlights.
07:05This is all set by our author, including the bookmarks we saw when we clicked Bookmarks.
07:12The other thing that we can do from here is close this up.
07:14Let's go down to More, and the last option here on this menu is Close File,
07:20click, and we're back to where we started, but now, we have a Browse tile and
07:25we have a recent document that we could go back to quickly by simply clicking it here.
07:29When we're done with the Reader, we can close it up or just hit your Windows key
07:34on the keyboard to go back to the start screen and leave it running in the
07:37background for any time we need it.
07:39So that's a quick look at the Reader App, something that's going to allow you to
07:44open up PDF and XPS files from one location, no need for downloading the free
07:48Adobe Reader any longer, no need for accessing the XPS Viewer.
07:51You can do it all from the Reader App.
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Managing music with the Music app
00:00The next app we're going to look at here allows you to not only browse and
00:04purchase music, but manage music in your library.
00:07It is the Music App.
00:08Before we get to it though, let's go to our desktop, and open up File Explorer.
00:13You can go down to the Taskbar in the bottom-left corner, click File Explorer.
00:17We'll take a look at our libraries, specifically the Music Library.
00:22You can click Music, take a look to the right.
00:25And if you're like me and see nothing, that's what you can expect to see in the
00:29Music App, and we can expand this in the Library to see that it includes folders
00:34like My Music, and Public Music.
00:36Neither of these folders contains any files and that's why we're seeing nothing
00:40over on the right-hand side.
00:41So, keep that in mind, as we hit our Windows key on the keyboard, and find the
00:46Music tile which is over here for me on the right-hand side and give it a click.
00:51Now, when you launch the Music App which is actually part of Xbox LIVE, a number
00:55of things are going to happen.
00:57You'll be signed in automatically with the sign in you use to log in to Windows 8.
01:02And you're going to see things like what's playing now in the store or what we
01:07call the marketplace.
01:08There's a scrollbar across the bottom.
01:10If you scroll all the way over to the left, you may have actually seen this
01:14initially which is the My Music section.
01:17I'm seeing that it's lonely. Why?
01:20Well, we just saw in our Music Library, at least in mine, I didn't have any files.
01:25So, I do have some options here.
01:27Make sure Music is part of my Windows Library under Tell me more, that's
01:31actually going to launch Windows Explorer, and take me to a Help file online.
01:35I can open or play something directly from here by clicking this link.
01:39I'll go to File Explorer, and start browsing for music files, or I can also go
01:45to the Xbox Music Store.
01:47We'll start right there with the Music Store where we can actually go and find
01:51different albums under different genres, different artists, and we can make
01:56purchases from here.
01:57Anything we purchase from the Music Store gets added to our Library.
02:01Let's hit the Back button.
02:03Another option is just to scroll off to the right where we'll see some shortcuts.
02:08For example, Now Playing.
02:10We can click any of those options and we can listen and purchase music.
02:15Same thing, there's the Xbox Music Store as we scroll a little further to the right.
02:19And as we keep going, we're also going to see Most Popular.
02:22Let's go all the way over to the left now, and let's say we wanted to add
02:27something to our Music Library.
02:29It's going to show up here under My Music.
02:32So, press your Windows key again, and let's go back to the desktop.
02:36Our File Explorer should still be open, and we're going to add a file or maybe
02:41even an entire folder to our Music Library.
02:44It's going to be the Exercise Files.
02:46You can see Easy Access is applicable here in the New section on the ribbon.
02:51So, we'll give that a click.
02:53We're going to include it in the Library. Which one?
02:56The Music Library;
02:57fast and easy way to add it, and now you can see under Music, we have My Music,
03:01Public Music as well as the Exercise Files.
03:04Because there does happen to be a music file in there, look what happens when we
03:08hit our Windows key on the keyboard, and go back to Music by clicking it.
03:14It just takes a moment, but then all of a sudden, you can see what's happening
03:18here, I have a music file.
03:20It looks like the album name is Power This, the artist, The Jellybricks.
03:23If I click this, a little window opens up where I can play the album.
03:28I can add it to Now Playing.
03:30There's the track right there, the only one track that I can play.
03:34And if I click it, I see a Play button, and I can add it to my Now Playing list.
03:40Let's just click outside, close that up.
03:43Another option is just to play all music in my Library.
03:47Let's click the Play button, and see what happens. (music playing)
03:49So, notice down here, the App Bar does open up once we start playing our music.
04:03We have a Pause button.
04:04When we click, it turns back to a Play button.
04:07If we have multiple tracks, we can move through them using Next and Previous buttons.
04:12We can repeat this one, and we can even shuffle all of our music files under
04:17My Music from here.
04:19On the very far left, if we wanted to, we could open additional files as well.
04:24Let's just click above the App Bar anywhere, and now in the Now Playing section,
04:29because we started to play the Easy For You (Instrumental), that's what we see
04:33in our Now Playing section.
04:35Just keep in mind that all of your music can be managed here using the Music App.
04:40Music can be purchased from the marketplace.
04:42It will show up in your My Music section, and remember, files or folders you add
04:47to the Library will also be included in the My Music section.
04:51Let's close this up by going up to the very top when we see the hand;
04:55just click and drag straight down to the bottom of your screen and release.
04:59That takes us back to the start screen.
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Managing video with the Video app
00:00The Video App here in Windows 8 works very similarly to the Music App we talked
00:05about in the previous lesson.
00:07So, if you are following along with me, well, this might seem a
00:09little repetitious.
00:10But, we are going to explore managing your video files now by going first to the desktop.
00:16Click the Desktop tile, and here's where we left off looking at our Exercise
00:20Files inside File Explorer.
00:23Now, if we go to the left-hand side in our navigation pane and look at the
00:28Videos Library, you're going to see there is a My Videos folder and a Public
00:33Videos folder, and for me as you can see, I have no files in there.
00:36If you are like me, that means you're not going to see any files in the video app,
00:41when we go back to our start screen.
00:44If we want to include anything here though just like we did with the Music App,
00:47we can add folders and files to our library.
00:50Let's add our Exercise Files to this Videos Library.
00:55So we'll go back to the desktop, select Exercise Files, we won't open it, just
00:59select it, and then go up to the New section here with the Home Tab selected on
01:04the ribbon, click the Easy Access dropdown, move down to Include in Library, and
01:09we'll also include this Exercise Files folder in our videos library.
01:13That means any video files in that folder will now show up in our Video App.
01:18So let's test it out.
01:20Hit the Windows key on your keyboard, the fastest way to get back to our start screen,
01:24and find the Video tile.
01:26Mine is down here near the bottom-right corner.
01:29When we give it a click, some things will happen just like with the Music App.
01:32It's going to load.
01:34You might see you getting signed in, in the top right-hand corner if you're
01:37already signed in to Windows 8.
01:39And then, what you're going to see is part of the Xbox video in the Spotlight.
01:45This is what we would call the store or marketplace.
01:48So, we can actually click these titles if we're interested, get more
01:51information, even purchase them.
01:53They become downloaded to our library.
01:57Where is that library?
01:59Let's go down to the bottom, and when you see the scrollbar, just drag it to the left.
02:03Over here, in my videos, you're going to see the one video file that is in our
02:08Exercise Files called RideBy_05.
02:11So, it just show up here under my videos along with any other files we decide to
02:16add to the library, whether we move them like we did, this one, or purchase them
02:22from the marketplace.
02:23As we move back to the right now using our scrollbar at the bottom, you can see
02:27there is a Movie Store where we can get information on additional movies.
02:32There's also a television store for television episodes.
02:35And as we move all the way back to the left-hand side and right-click anywhere,
02:42you'll see in the App Bar that we have the ability to open files from here as
02:46well in the bottom left-hand corner.
02:49You'll see this if you're working with the RTM Enterprise version like I am.
02:53Other versions of Windows 8 may not include an Open button, so you just open
02:57videos directly from their locations in File Explorer.
03:00Either way, they don't get added to your library.
03:04Anything that shows up under my videos and we'll just click anywhere in an empty
03:07space to close up the App Bar, clicking it is automatically going to play it.
03:12Now temporarily, you'll see a Pause button and some information that will
03:16disappear, and then all you have to do is move your mouse to get that Pause button back.
03:21Let's see what I'm talking about.
03:23We'll click RideBy_05.
03:27 (video playing)
03:35So, we just move the mouse, the Pause button reappears, and we can click it.
03:40Again, if we don't move the mouse, all of that information disappears.
03:43Just move your mouse to get it back.
03:45So you'll see the timeline, you'll see the marker on the timeline, you'll also
03:50see the name of the file, and more importantly, you'll see the Back button to go
03:54back if you're done viewing this.
03:56So, we'll hit the Back button.
03:58And again, if we wanted to, we could right-click, open files from here,
04:03the current movie that we started watching, we can also repeat it from here, play
04:08it from the App Bar.
04:10If you have multiple videos in your library, you can move between them using
04:14the Next and Previous buttons, and you can also play it to your Xbox console if it's connected.
04:20So with all these options from the App Bar, we'll just click anywhere in the
04:24background here to close that up, and that's a quick look at the Video App.
04:29To close this up, we'll just move to the top of our screen.
04:32When we see the hand appear, click and drag straight down to the bottom of your
04:35screen, release closes up the app and takes us back to our start screen.
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Locating places with Maps
00:00When you need to find a location, maybe get directions somewhere, most people
00:04typically go to Internet Explorer or their default browser, go to Google Maps,
00:09and off they go.
00:11Well, there is something similar here built into Windows 8.
00:14It's called the Maps App.
00:15It uses Bing technology, and that's what we're going to look at now.
00:19So here on the start screen, by default, the Maps tile does appear, and we can
00:23click it right from there.
00:26Now, there are some cool features that are built into this including what you
00:29see right here the very first time you go to use maps, 'Do you want to turn on
00:34location services?' and this will just allow the application to know your
00:39location, and that will help when I'm trying to, for example, get directions from
00:43somewhere to somewhere.
00:45So, by clicking Allow, we turn that on, and we can turn this off at any time.
00:49It will just take a moment for this app to find your location.
00:53You can see what's happened here on this map, a little diamond has appeared near Ottawa.
00:58So, that is my location.
01:00You may be seeing that diamond somewhere else.
01:03So, we're looking at a default map, a default view. What next?
01:07Well, as we move the mouse around, you can see we do have something over here on
01:12the left-hand side, plus and minus buttons for zooming in and zooming out.
01:16In some versions of Windows 8, you won't see these buttons, but you can use the
01:19keyboard shortcuts instead, Ctrl and the Plus Sign for zooming in and Ctrl and
01:24the Minus Sign for zooming out.
01:26In fact, just try plus and minus keys alone on the numeric keypad for the same result.
01:32So let's give the Plus Sign a couple of clicks.
01:34We zoom in a little further, and now we can just go to the map itself, click and drag it.
01:40Of course on a tablet or a smartphone, you can do the same thing.
01:44Just swipe it around.
01:45I'm going to move this so I get closer to my actual location which is
01:50Ottawa, Ontario in Canada.
01:53Let's right click now because there is a whole lot more we can do with this.
01:57We will right-click and take a look at the App Bar.
02:00Down at the bottom, we can change the map style if we wanted to.
02:03Click Map Style, and you will see a checkmark next to the default view, Road View.
02:07If you want an aerial view where you can actually see terrain and buildings
02:11et cetera, click Aerial View.
02:13It's like a Satellite View in Google Maps.
02:16We can continue to zoom in and out.
02:17I'm going to use Ctrl and the Plus Sign now to zoom in a little bit more.
02:22You can see some of the structures are becoming visible, some of the terrain, for
02:27example, and we continue to see some of the roadways as well.
02:32So, we get an idea how this is laid out.
02:35So, very interesting stuff!
02:36What about directions?
02:38Well, let's right-click again and down at the bottom on the App Bar in the very
02:42far right-hand corner is where you will see directions.
02:46All we have is an A and a B field.
02:48So, where are we going to and where are we coming from?
02:51Cursor is flashing in the From field.
02:53So let's just type in Ottawa.
02:56You can type in any location you like.
02:58It can be your location or some other location.
03:01Let's say I want do a little cross-border shopping.
03:04So I'm going to type in Syracuse.
03:07We'll see if that works.
03:08I have not added any provinces, states, et cetera.
03:11Clicking the Go button or Get Directions button, the right arrow is going to
03:15take me right to, look at that, Ottawa down to Syracuse.
03:20What else happens is across the top of the screen.
03:22You can see the total length of my route is over 195 miles.
03:27It's over 3 hours to get there.
03:30You can see it's broken up into chunks.
03:32What's really cool about these chunks is we can scroll across them.
03:36If we want to zoom in to any one of these segments, all we have to do is click it.
03:41And you're zoomed right into that segment.
03:43Notice also your route is highlighted by default in blue.
03:48Let's take a look at the next segment.
03:51You can see it zooms you out and back in to that segment. Try another area.
03:56And that's a cool view.
03:58Now, at any time, we can just go back into our map, click there, and then try
04:03using your wheel mouse if you have one.
04:06By scrolling the wheel forward or up, you're actually zooming out.
04:11Scroll that wheel back, and you're zooming in.
04:15So, you have Ctrl+Plus, Ctrl+Minus, you have your Zoom In and Out buttons here
04:19as well as your wheel mouse.
04:21Here is something I really like. Let's right-click.
04:24Go down to the bottom here, and click Show Traffic.
04:28By doing this, you're actually going to see color coding representing the
04:32traffic at the time that you're looking at the map.
04:35So, if you were on your smartphone let's say, and you were traveling taking this
04:39route to your location, you can get an idea of what kind of traffic is going on.
04:44So anything in green for example means smooth sailing.
04:47We can move this map around.
04:49Anything in yellow means it could slow down.
04:52Anything that you see in red is definitely going to be an issue, and you can see
04:57as we get closer to Syracuse here, we do have some red sections where we could
05:01run into some traffic issues.
05:02Let's right-click again.
05:04We will go back down.
05:06This time, go to the left-hand side on the App Bar to clear the map.
05:10This is going to clear your directions, it's going to clear the segments across the top.
05:14We will continue to see traffic though on any roadway on any map.
05:18So, whether we're zoomed in or out, we're going to be able to see that as long
05:23as it's still turned on.
05:24If you don't want it, just right click, go back to Show Traffic to click it
05:28again and turn it off. Zoom back out.
05:32If you get lost in the map, right click, go back down to the App Bar, click My
05:36Location, and you will be brought right back home.
05:39So, you can see my location is on the outskirts of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
05:45And as I zoom out, I get a clearer picture of exactly where I am.
05:50So, that's a handy little feature called maps built right into Windows 8.
05:54Think about using this on a tablet or maybe your smartphone while you're
05:58travelling, a very useful feature that can come in handy if you need to find a
06:02location or even get directions to that location.
06:05Let's close it up like we do any other app.
06:07We will just go to the very top, when we see the hand, click, drag it down to
06:12the bottom, and release.
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5. Additional Windows Accessories
Typing text with Notepad and WordPad
00:00Sometimes when you need to create text documents such as simple notes, you
00:04don't need the full power of a word processing application like Microsoft Word for example.
00:09There are a couple of accessories you may already be familiar with from previous
00:12versions of Windows still available to you here in Windows 8.
00:16We're going to take a look at them now.
00:18By default, looking at your start screen, you won't find any tiles for accessing
00:22text document creation type accessories.
00:26So, we need to right click in the background, go down to the bottom right corner
00:30on the App Bar, and click All Apps.
00:32From here, again looking at the additional apps available to us, the Windows 8
00:36apps, there is nothing here for creating text documents.
00:39We need to go to the old Windows accessories over here on the right-hand side
00:43and we're going to start with one called Notepad.
00:46Give that a click, and it opens up a new blank document.
00:49It's untitled and it's sitting there waiting for you to start typing in text.
00:53This is the old Notepad you're accustomed to in previous versions of Windows.
00:58So, for example, if we had a to-do list, we could type that in.
01:02You might see a different default font size, and style than me, but that's all
01:07something we can change.
01:08We will talk about that in a moment.
01:10Let's put in some items on our to-do list.
01:12For example 'Finish budget spreadsheet,' how about 'Update training calendar,'
01:26'Notify customers of new update.'
01:31You can add whatever you like just to have a few items in here.
01:34Now we're going to format this and take a look at what Notepad has to offer.
01:37I'm going to click and drag from the end all the way up to the top,
01:42so everything is selected, and click format.
01:43Now, from here, there is not a whole lot on the Format menu.
01:46We have Word Wrap for wrapping words around the default margins that are set
01:50for us here in Notepad.
01:51We will take a look at it momentarily, but the only other option for changing
01:55the appearance of our text is Font, and this allows us to do a few things.
02:00We can change the Font Family.
02:01So, for example, if we want to go down to Calibri, and maybe under Font Style,
02:06change it from regular to something else, like for example, Bold or Light.
02:12We can also change the size.
02:13I'm going to bump this up to 16, and I'm going to click OK.
02:17So everything that was highlighted or selected has been changed.
02:20You can click to deselect.
02:22Let's go up here to To-Do List, select it, and go back to Format, down to Font,
02:27and we'll make that stand out.
02:29We'll make it bold, and maybe change the size to 20, and click OK.
02:34You can see what happens.
02:35Even though we had the title selected, everything is updated.
02:39This is just really for simple note taking where you don't need to do a lot of formatting.
02:43Let's go to the File menu for a second, click File, and go down to Page Setup to
02:47look at the default settings.
02:49You can see it's Letter, you can also see the Orientation is Portrait, and
02:53then we have Margins.
02:54Mine are at three-quarters of an inch on the left and right and the top and
02:57bottom I changed in a previous document.
03:00So they're showing up here in my new document as well.
03:02You probably see 1 inch if it's your first time.
03:05I'm going to change that back to 1 inch on the top, click-and-drag over the
03:08bottom figure and type 1 in there.
03:10You will also notice some header codes and footer codes that are going to be
03:15used for showing page numbering et cetera. So we'll click OK.
03:18So, those are our settings.
03:20Anything that we have change needs to be saved.
03:22And again, from the File Menu, notice, we don't have a ribbon, we don't have any
03:26buttons, we have to go to the Menu Bar.
03:28And from here, we can go to Save or Save As.
03:31And because it's our first time, using Ctrl+S or selecting Save would be the
03:36same as choosing Save As.
03:37The Save As window opens up and we can choose where we're going to save it.
03:41Let's choose the Desktop.
03:42You will notice that the file name needs to be entered, and the extension is
03:47going to be TXT, a text document.
03:50So let's just type in ToDo, leave the Type as Text Document.
03:54If I click the dropdown, you can see that's our only option.
03:58So, we will click Save.
03:59Now, our document has been saved, and it will show up on the desktop.
04:03If you need to do a little bit more, you need more power,
04:06you don't need a full word processing application, but you want to be able to do
04:10some more formatting.
04:11You might consider another accessory which is the WordPad.
04:14So, this time, we will hit our Windows key on the keyboard to go back to the start screen.
04:19We'll right-click in the background anywhere, click All Apps from the App Bar,
04:23and look for WordPad.
04:26This is a beefed up Notepad.
04:28And in fact, it almost looks like a word processing application.
04:32Notice at the top, we have a Quick Access Toolbar with Save, Undo, and Redo.
04:36You can also add buttons like I did, the Open button by clicking the dropdown
04:40and selecting items that are not checked to add them.
04:43Maybe for example Print Preview would be a good one to have up there.
04:46Also, we have just below that, tabs for our ribbon and including a File Tab here,
04:51and when we click File, you will notice New, Open, and Saving.
04:54Go down to Save As though and just take a look at some of the additional formats
04:58you can save, too, including XML documents, RTF or Rich Text.
05:03There is our plain TXT document type.
05:06But, you do have more options to the format you're going to save to.
05:10We also have some printing options.
05:12There is Page Setup right from the File Tab where we can look at the defaults for this.
05:16Again, the Size is Letter, Portrait.
05:19You're going to see left and right margins defaulted to 1.25, 1 at the top and
05:24the bottom, and you can see Print Page Numbers is selected.
05:28We don't actually see the codes for page headers or footers, we just see a checkbox.
05:32So let's leave it as is by clicking Cancel, and again, we would start typing.
05:37But, look at the Home Tab here.
05:38We have a number of options for changing our font right from here.
05:42We can change the font type.
05:44Let's go back to Arial for example, and bump it up to 12.
05:47We could also change the appearance, Bold, Italic, Underline;
05:51we can change font color, we can change Font Alignment which is defaulted to Left.
05:56If we go to center for example, and type in Title and press Enter a couple of times,
06:01everything we type will be centered unless we go back to left-aligned.
06:06We can insert things like pictures.
06:08So if you have the images that you want to insert or maybe images you want to
06:12draw using the Paint Program, we're going to be looking at Paint momentarily in this chapter.
06:17So we will leave that for later.
06:19But, you can actually insert drawings right into your document here.
06:21There is a keyboard shortcut, Ctrl+D. You want the date and time in there, give it a click.
06:26Choose your format, and click OK,
06:29inserts the date for you;
06:31we will hit Enter a couple of times.
06:33Notice also you have some additional functionality for inserting objects using
06:37Find and Replace, and some other editing options like Selecting.
06:41Under View, we can also change some of the View options like our zoom level.
06:45Let's zoom out for example to see more of the page and the layout, or go right
06:50back to 100% by clicking in.
06:52What's showing up on your screen? The ruler across the top.
06:55Don't like it, turn it off;
06:57same thing for the Status Bar across the bottom where you can also change the
07:01zoom level if you want to zoom in or out by clicking-and-dragging the slider.
07:07You also have the measurement units which are defaulted to Inches, but if you're
07:11in a metric society, you might choose Centimeters, or working with graphics,
07:15you might choose Points for example.
07:17Just leave it at Inches.
07:19So again, this is something we would want to save.
07:21There is a Save button right on the Quick Access Toolbar.
07:24We could choose where we're going to save it to.
07:27Let's go to the desktop.
07:28Notice the Save As type default is not TXT like Notepad, but RTF, Rich Text,
07:34which means we have more formatting capabilities for our characters.
07:38Click the dropdown though if you want to choose from one of those other
07:41options we saw earlier.
07:42I'm going to leave it at RTF.
07:45I'm going to click here and type in Proposal.
07:51When I click Save, it's been saved now to the location of my choosing.
07:55I can continue working on this document.
07:57Of course, when we're done, we can click the Close button in the top-right corner.
08:00We will do the same for Notepad and press our Windows key to return to the start screen.
08:06That's a couple of accessories that allow us to create text documents here
08:11in Windows 8, still available to you from previous versions of Microsoft Windows.
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Creating graphics with Paint
00:00If you need to create simple graphics, and I stress 'simple', there is a
00:04built-in accessory here in Windows 8 that you maybe familiar with, again from
00:08previous versions of Windows, it's the Paint Accessory, and we're going to
00:12take a look at it now.
00:14I happen to have a tile right here on my start screen, but if you don't, no problem.
00:18Just right click the background, click all apps, and we'll move over to
00:22the right-hand side here where we see all of the Windows accessories including Paint.
00:27So we'll give it a click.
00:28As I mentioned earlier, this is for creating very simple graphics.
00:31It's not a very powerful graphic editing program.
00:35However, it has come a long way over the years in previous versions of Windows.
00:41So, let's take a look at what we have.
00:42First of all, across the top of the screen, we have our Quick Access Toolbar.
00:46So if you like, you can customize that by clicking the dropdown and picking and
00:50choosing what's going to show up on your Quick Access toolbar.
00:53I like the Open button there.
00:54Also, you have a File menu.
00:56Clicking that allows you to access file-related commands.
00:59For example, if you wanted to create new files, Ctrl+N being the shortcut, Open, Save.
01:06And let's move down to Save As to take a peek at the various formats you can
01:10save your drawings to.
01:11Notice PNG, JPEG, you can also save to BMP files or GIF picture files which are
01:19a little bit lower in quality, but take up less space.
01:23So there's a little description for each.
01:25And again we can also use Paint to edit existing graphic images of these formats.
01:30So, if you have for example photos in the JPEG format, you could open them up
01:35here in Paint, and do some simple editing.
01:38Let's move forward to the left hand side.
01:40There's an option for Printing and you can see the Print options.
01:43We can also send off our drawings via email right from here, and let's check out
01:48the properties by clicking Properties here on the File Tab.
01:51Notice our image properties for our current file right now, the units being used
01:56as inches and the color.
01:58We can create black and white images here or we can leave color selected.
02:03That is our default.
02:04Notice that the default layout is actually Landscape.
02:08In other words, 11 inches by 8.5 in height, and that's what we're looking at on
02:13screen in the background.
02:14So, let's click Cancel here.
02:16Let's say we wanted to be able to see the whole page.
02:19Well, one thing we might want to do is change the zoom level.
02:22We can do that from the View Tab by clicking View.
02:25You'll see a Zoom In, a Zoom Out.
02:27Clicking Zoom Out takes us from 100% to 50%.
02:30How do we know that?
02:31Take a look at the bottom right-hand corner of your screen.
02:33There's also a slider here.
02:35On the Status Bar, we can click and drag this to the right and you'll notice the
02:39next stop is 100%, and then we keep going in increments of 100 from there.
02:44As we move back, we go down to 50, 25.
02:47Let's leave it at 50, so we can see the entire canvas as we continue to work.
02:52Other options from the View Tab include rulers.
02:55If you want to be precise with your measurements, you'll have a ruler across the
02:58top and down the left-hand side.
03:00We can add grid lines again for drawing, and turn those off when we're done.
03:04And the Status Bar does appear across the bottom of your screen by default.
03:07Let's go back to Home now because here's where we find our tools.
03:11For example, as we move over to the Tools section, you'll see a pencil.
03:15We'll also see a paint can which is what we use to fill up sections with color.
03:21We can add text as well, erase.
03:24There's an Eyedropper Tool for picking colors from other items that you might
03:28want to use in new items for example.
03:31We also have this magnifier that allows us to magnify a part of the
03:35picture we're working on.
03:36There are number of different brushes to choose from.
03:38So, for example, if you use the pencil, what's that stroke going to look like
03:43and you can see there is water color as you hover over these, crayon etcetera;
03:46go exploring through these to see the different brushes you have at your disposal.
03:51Also, we have a number of shapes, and there is a dropdown here so you can see them all.
03:55These are pre-drawn shapes that you can pick from.
03:58Just click and drag to draw the shape and you're ready to work with that
04:03shape once it's drawn.
04:04You'll notice we also have options for outline, and fill that we'll be able to
04:08access including the stroke size, the colors for the fill, and for the outline
04:14are accessible from our color palette.
04:17We can even edit colors from here.
04:18So, let's get to work with our simple drawing.
04:21We're going to start with this line shape which is actually called Curve. Give it a click.
04:26We'll go as far left as we can near the top here.
04:29You know you're off the canvass when your mouse pointer changes from the
04:32crosshair to the arrow.
04:34So you want to just move right to the edge.
04:36When it turns into the crosshair, click and drag across to the other side.
04:40It doesn't matter if it's level.
04:41Just go all the way across, and let go.
04:43Because this is a curve and currently it's straight, it means we need to tug on
04:47it to create that curve.
04:49Let's just pull it down like so and release.
04:51So now we've drawn our curved shape, let's go to the straight line here.
04:55Click the Line Tool in the Shape section, and let's just draw a couple of
04:59straight lines from the middle of our curve here off to the corners, click.
05:05We'll go back up here.
05:06When we see the crosshair, click and drag, and release, and now we have some sections.
05:13We're going to work with the Fill Tool now to fill in those sections with color.
05:17So we'll go up to the paint can.
05:19Over here, we'll choose the color that's going to be used, Color 1.
05:23I'm going to go with a dark blue to begin.
05:26I'm going to click in this top area.
05:29Notice it fills it in with blue.
05:31Let's change our color now to Green.
05:34Click the Green color swatch, click in the left, click on the right.
05:39Now, we'll go to a nice light gray, and click right down the middle of our road. You guessed it.
05:46Let's try some other shapes now.
05:48Let's go up to the oval for example.
05:50I will click the oval.
05:52We'll change our color to White.
05:54If you go to Color 2, it too should be White.
05:56That's the outline.
05:58And all we're going to do is come up here into the sky.
06:01We'll click and drag to draw an oval.
06:04Notice that if the inside is not filled, that's because we haven't chosen our
06:09Fill option correctly.
06:11So, let's go to the Fill dropdown and you can see No Fill is the default
06:15and choose solid color.
06:16Look at the preview over there in your drawing.
06:18That's what we want, solid color, so we'll click it.
06:22Let's draw some more now on top of that and maybe one more at the top, size
06:28that, one more tiny one, looks good.
06:33Let's draw another smaller one over here on the right-hand side.
06:39There we go, a couple of clouds.
06:40I think I might change the road to a darker gray.
06:43So let's go up to our Color 1 swatch, choose the darker gray, go to the Fill Tool.
06:50This is what we want to do, fill in the road area with a darker gray, because
06:55what we're going to do next is draw some straight lines down the middle.
06:59So, we can choose the size of those lines.
07:02You can see from thin all the way to thick.
07:04Start with a thin one to begin, change the color to white.
07:10And let's just go away up here at the top.
07:12Click and drag straight down.
07:15We have our first white line.
07:18I'll click and drag, draw something a little bit longer.
07:22Let's go to a different size now just so you get the idea. Click and drag.
07:31Keep it as straight as possible.
07:33Now, if you want to, you can hold down the Shift key to make sure it
07:36stays perfectly straight. All right.
07:39So those are some of the options for creating a simple drawing.
07:42You could continue working with some of the other tools, for example, I'm not so
07:46sure what happened here with my cloud.
07:48Let's go to the eraser, and let's see what happens if we try to start erasing this.
07:53You can see the background color is white.
07:56Well, let's change our color too here to that dark blue, and start erasing our cloud.
08:02Notice that the background becomes that nice blue. Very good.
08:07So, I'll just take out the cloud or parts of it because we're going to draw
08:14right over that using a different tool, a different brush that is.
08:18Let's go to the brush, and let's go over here to this one on the far right which is airbrush.
08:24Give it a click, and now let's go back to our colors and make sure they're both
08:28selected as white and start spraying.
08:31This might give us a better effect for our cloud.
08:34All you're doing is holding down your mouse button, and you're spraying, and you
08:42can see that's a more realistic looking cloud so far than our first one.
08:47Of course, when you're ready to save, it's just a matter of clicking the Save
08:51button, or going to File, and choosing Save, or Save As the very first time.
08:56It doesn't matter if you use Ctrl+S on the keyboard Save, or Save As, you're
09:00going to see the Save As window, where you get to choose the location.
09:04Let's go to our desktop.
09:07Let's click where it says Filename, and type in Landscape.
09:10You'll see the default Save Type is PNG, but we can choose from those other options.
09:17For example, maybe GIF format which is going to take up less space on our computer.
09:22It will be lower resolution, but that's okay for our purposes.
09:25Select that and click Save.
09:29Notice that because we did choose a lower quality format, the color might be
09:33reduced if you save this picture.
09:35Do we want to continue?
09:36We'll click OK, and it has been saved.
09:39You might see on your own screen that the quality and the resolution has gone down.
09:44Let's close up Paint.
09:45That's a quick intro to the Paint accessory.
09:48There it is on our desktop.
09:49So of course when we go to double-click that, it's going to be opened up with
09:53our default program, in my case, the Paint program where I can make additional edits.
09:57Keep in mind you can open up your photos in Paint as well if you want to do
10:01some minor editing.
10:02It's not really what we would consider, a full fledged graphics application,
10:06but it is an accessory available to you here in Windows 8.
10:09Let's flip back to our start screen by tapping the Windows key on the keyboard.
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Performing simple and advanced calculations with the Calculator
00:00Have you ever been fumbling around for a calculator, needed to do a quick
00:03calculation and couldn't find one?
00:05Well, here in Windows 8, we have the same calculator we've grown accustomed to
00:09in previous versions of Windows.
00:11It came with the original Windows XP.
00:14We still have it here in Windows 8.
00:15We're going to take a look at it because there are a few cool things we can do with it.
00:20So let's right click anywhere in the background.
00:22It's not one of the metro tiles you're going to see here on the start screen.
00:26So let's go down to the App Bar after right clicking and click All Apps.
00:30It is a Windows accessory, so you need to go over to the right-half of your
00:34screen and find the Calculator.
00:35Give it a click, and you'll probably see the default view which I'm looking at
00:39right now if it's your first time.
00:41If you've already used the calculator and changed up some of the settings,
00:44you'll see the calculator the way you left it the last time you used it.
00:48But here, if we go to the View menu, and take a look, this is the Standard view
00:52using the Basic option.
00:53Notice there are keyboard shortcuts for every one of these.
00:56So let's just leave it as is for right now, and let's say we needed to do
01:00that quick calculation. Okay.
01:02I just bought four tickets to Bruce Springsteen, and some people owe me some money.
01:07So I need to figure that out.
01:08The total for the four tickets $433.68.
01:16I need to divide that by 4, divided by, we can use the same keys on the keyboard;
01:214, equals, and there's the answer.
01:25Each person owes me $108.42. Just like that.
01:29Let's clear all of that out.
01:31Click the Clear button, and let's change our view for a second here.
01:34Let's go to View, in Scientific.
01:36For those who need a scientific calculator, you can see we have all of
01:39these extra buttons;
01:41into calculus, sines, cosines et cetera, you got it all right here.
01:45Click View, and go down to Programmer.
01:48Programmers will have options for things like let's say we type in the number 22.
01:51We're wondering what that is in binary.
01:55Click Binary, and you can see the answer right there.
01:58Simple enough, we'll go back to View and change this to Statistics.
02:03Also, a calculator for calculating statistics and you'll see a number of the
02:07notation buttons available to you down the right-hand side.
02:11Let's go to View now, and we'll go back to Standard, but click the View dropdown
02:17and choose Unit Conversion. I like this.
02:21Sometimes I'm wondering what the temperature is in Fahrenheit let's say?
02:24I'm here in Ottawa, Canada.
02:26Today, we're looking at a temperature, so I'll click the dropdown and choose that.
02:30A high of 15 degrees Celsius, I wonder what that is in Fahrenheit.
02:35So down at the bottom, we'll click the dropdown, change it to Degrees
02:38Fahrenheit, and sure enough, we're looking a high 59 today, not bad for
02:42the middle of October.
02:44Let's go back to View now and try another one;
02:46a Date Calculation. I like that.
02:48With date calculations, you can figure out how many days between two
02:52different dates for example.
02:54So, 'Calculate the difference between two dates' is the default.
02:56You can also add or subtract days to a specified date you would select.
03:00Let's leave it at this.
03:02I'll leave the current date selected, you can do the same.
03:05Let's say we want to go to the holiday season, and select a date there, find out
03:10how many days we have till then.
03:12All we have to do is click Calculate;
03:142 months, 2 weeks, 2 days equals to 77 days.
03:18I wonder how many shopping days that means.
03:20So that's a quick look at the Calculator.
03:22Let's go back to View>Basic, standard, close it up, press the Windows key on
03:28your keyboard to go back to the start screen and now you know all of the
03:32different things you can do with the Calculator here in Windows 8.
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Taking screenshots with the Snipping tool
00:00One of my all time favorite accessories in Windows, first appeared in Windows 7,
00:04is the Snipping Tool.
00:06It allows you to capture your screen.
00:08It could be the entire screen, a window in that screen, or even a portion thereof.
00:12And I'm surprised how many people didn't even realize this existed back in Windows 7.
00:16We're going to take a look at it here in Windows 8.
00:19We'll start by going to the desktop.
00:21So click the Desktop tile on your start screen.
00:23You can go down to the bottom on your taskbar, and launch Internet Explorer,
00:28and go to lynda.com.
00:30Next, we're going to go to New Releases.
00:33Let's say we're interested in the new business releases.
00:37We see a list of items here and we want to share this with somebody.
00:40We can capture a portion of the screen for example, and email it off to them
00:45maybe as an attachment or right in the email.
00:47Let's look at some of the options now with the Snipping Tool.
00:50Press your Windows key on the keyboard to go back to the start screen.
00:53It's not one of the tiles you'll see here by default, but if it is a tool you're
00:56going to use often, why not add it here?
00:59I'm going to do that right now by right-clicking in the background.
01:02Now, from the App Bar, click All Apps.
01:04And in the Windows Accessory section, you'll find the Snipping Tool.
01:08Now, before I click it, I'm going to right-click it to check it off and now
01:12from the App Bar at the bottom, I'm going to go all the way to the bottom-left,
01:16and click Pin to Start.
01:17Now, it will be on my start screen, so I don't have to come here to access it.
01:21But, since I'm here, I can click Snipping Tool right now.
01:24It does take me back to my old desktop environment, and you'll see a little
01:28window with a New button, a Cancel button, and Options.
01:32Click the dropdown arrow next to New to see the different options for what you can capture.
01:37A Free-form Snip means you'll click and drag with your mouse to capture any
01:40part of the screen using Free-form, or if you want a perfect rectangle, choose Rectangle Snip.
01:46Maybe you want the entire window if there are many windows open, you can choose
01:50the window or capture the full screen.
01:52That's everything you see here including the icons and the background on the desktop.
01:57Let's choose Rectangular Snip, the default.
02:00Everything gets faded in the background, and it's just waiting for you to
02:03click-and-drag over the area you want to capture.
02:06I want to capture these latest releases.
02:08So, I'm going to click and drag from the top-left to the bottom-right to get the
02:12latest six releases here at lynda.com.
02:15When you let go, a new window opens up for Snipping Tool where you'll see your capture.
02:21You can go to a new one if you want to try again, maybe didn't get it right.
02:25You could save this, copy it to your clipboard, and paste it in something else.
02:30A typical scenario might be you're looking at a software program in different screens,
02:34and you want to capture the screen, maybe to add it as a graphic
02:38to learning materials you're creating in Microsoft Word for example.
02:42We can also email this.
02:44Click the dropdown. Email it.
02:45It will be part of your email message, or email it to a recipient as an attachment.
02:50Then, we have some pen options here.
02:52So, if you want to mark this up, choose the color that you want.
02:55I'm going to go with Red Pen, and I'm going to highlight something.
02:59I'm going to just point down to this one here, and that might be of interest
03:04to the person I'm about to send this off to.
03:06We can highlight areas with a highlighter.
03:08Click the Highlighter and click and drag over the title maybe.
03:12There's an Eraser, too, if you want to erase any or all of the markup that you've added.
03:17I think I'll just take out that arrow.
03:22All I need is the highlighter. There we go.
03:24I'm ready to save this.
03:25I'm going to click the Save button and you'll notice the default name is Capture
03:29but we can click in front of that and add something.
03:31I'm going to type in LDCReleases_Capture.
03:37You can also choose the file type you're going to save to, the type of graphic file, PNG.
03:42You might see that by default.
03:43It could be a GIF file, lower resolution, but smaller file size; JPEG, better
03:48resolution, bigger file size.
03:50You also have Single file HTML.
03:52I'm going to go to JPEG and you'll see the date taken and you'll also add
03:57tags if you wanted to.
03:58This can be added to your Photos Library for example in Windows 8.
04:02So let's click Save.
04:04It appears for me down on my desktop.
04:06That's the location selected, and now I have a capture.
04:09So I can go on to a new one.
04:11Other scenarios might include screenshots of programs or entire windows that you
04:16want to capture, and add to a course where you might be creating in other programs,
04:20copying and pasting, works with the Copy button and then the Paste
04:24button in the application you're working with.
04:27So, lots of scenarios where you might want to capture the screen.
04:30When you're done with the Snipping Tool, just close it up.
04:32Close up anything else you have here on your desktop.
04:35Let's press our Windows key to go back to the start screen, and that's a quick
04:39look at one of my favorite tools, the Snipping Tool.
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6. System Settings
Viewing your current system specs
00:00As in previous versions of Microsoft Windows here in Windows 8, you have
00:04full access to your system settings, something we're going to talk about in this chapter.
00:08This would mean somewhat of an administrative role in accessing
00:12Administrative Tools.
00:14So we're going to start with gathering information about your computer,
00:18how we access basic information, and detailed information about what you already have
00:22before we go in and start changing some of those settings.
00:26So, here from our start screen, you won't find any tiles that take you directly
00:29to that information,
00:31typically found under Control Panel, but there are a number of ways to get there.
00:35One option is just to right-click in the background.
00:37When the App Bar appears, go down to the bottom-right and click All Apps.
00:42Now, as we scroll across to the right, you won't really see anything that will
00:46take you directly to the System Information from here, but you do have access to
00:50the Control Panel which will open up in the old desktop environment,
00:54and then you can navigate through the various sections to that System Information.
00:58I want to show you another way though.
01:00So, press the Windows key on your keyboard to go back to the original start screen.
01:05One option is to turn on the Administrative Tools, so you see them here on the start screen.
01:11Let's access our Settings.
01:12You can go to the top or bottom right- hand corner, and when you see the charms,
01:17just move up to Settings, and give it a click.
01:19Now, from here, we'll click Tiles, and we're going to show our Admin Tools by
01:25clicking the slider.
01:26When you see Yes, just come over here into the background of your Start screen and click.
01:31It will take a moment, but your Administrative Tools will now appear on your start screen.
01:36You can swipe over if you have a touch screen or scroll over like I am with
01:40the mouse, and you'll see quick access to a number of different areas
01:43including System Information.
01:47Now, clicking System Information here again will take us to our desktop where
01:50we're going to see System Information at the top and then a number of
01:53different categories.
01:55With the System Summary selected, you're seeing information about your operating system.
02:00And as you scroll down, you'll see lots of information about the manufacturer,
02:05the system directory, lots of information that is somewhat detailed.
02:10Now, we can get basic information as well.
02:13Let's just go down to the bottom left-hand corner now, and when the Start tile
02:17appears, we'll right-click.
02:19And from here, you'll notice on the shortcut, again, we have quick access to the
02:23Control Panel from here.
02:25But, there's also something called System.
02:27When we click System here, we see a different window.
02:31In this case, what we're going to see is basic information about our computer
02:34including; there's our operating system.
02:37You can see System Ratings and processor.
02:40There's our Installed Memory, so you have an idea of how much memory
02:44you're working with, the system type, and this is often important when
02:47installing software.
02:48Are you working with a 32-bit or a 64-bit operating system?
02:52As you scroll down, you'll see additional options including a Change Settings
02:56link which allows us to change any of our settings here that are applicable.
03:00For example, if we look at the computer name, you're going to see your own
03:03computer name, and then there could be a description as well.
03:08Well, if there's nothing there, clicking Change Settings allows you to go in and
03:11add a computer description.
03:14So I'm going to type in 'lynda.com author computer.'
03:20You can type whatever you like, click Apply.
03:22It will show up here in the background on our basic system screen.
03:25Click OK to lock it in.
03:27Notice you also have access to a number of other areas under Control Panel
03:31like the Device Manager, Remote Settings, things we're going to be talking
03:35about in this chapter.
03:36So, when you're done reviewing your System Information, just close up those windows.
03:41Let's go back to our start screen now by pressing the Windows key on the
03:44keyboard, and that's how we gather information about our computer.
03:48Now, it's time to move on and start making changes to some of that information.
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Controlling sound device volume settings
00:00In this movie, we're going to focus our attentions on your audio or sound
00:05settings here in Windows 8.
00:07We can access certain settings from Windows 8.
00:10We can also access other settings from our old desktop environment.
00:14So, we'll look at both, starting with our start screen here.
00:17The options that you have available at your fingertips are accessible
00:20through the settings.
00:21So, let's use our Windows keyboard shortcut;
00:23that is the Windows key plus I opens up our Settings Panel on the right,
00:28and you'll notice something over here in the lower-half, a speaker icon
00:32with a number below it.
00:33Well, the number represents the volume out of 100%.
00:38Click that icon and you can adjust the volume, and you'll be adjusting the
00:42volume for your system.
00:44So, drag the slider up.
00:47And when you release, you hear a sample sound, little too loud?
00:50Click the speaker icon again, and drag it down.
00:53I'm going to go down to 50 exactly.
00:57So, that's a good volume for me.
00:59And as you can see from here in our settings, it's really the only audio or
01:03sound setting you have access to.
01:05So, if you want to get to some of those other ones, we need to go to our old
01:08desktop environment and use the Control Panel.
01:11So, we'll just click off to the left here to collapse the right-hand pane,
01:16and to get to our Control Panel, let's go to Desktop, and from here, let's go down
01:22to the bottom-left corner of our screen, and when we see the windows tile, we'll
01:25right-click and select Control Panel from there.
01:29It's a nice little shortcut I like to use.
01:32Now, from here, you will see a section labeled Hardware and Sound.
01:35We're going to click right on the text, Hardware and Sound, which opens up that
01:40section and displays other subsections.
01:43Notice under sound here, we have subsections like Adjusting System Volume,
01:47Changing System Sounds, and Managing Audio Devices.
01:51Let's just click sound and you'll see some of those sound options over here like
01:56Playback, Recording, Sounds, and Communications.
01:59We'll get to that momentarily.
02:01But, also here in our old desktop environment down in the bottom right-hand
02:04corner when we move down there, and pop up our taskbar, you'll notice a speaker
02:09icon there as well, and you'll see your current setting, the setting we just
02:13chose in our Windows start screen.
02:16We can click this speaker icon to see a similar slider where we can adjust the
02:21system volume, but we can also mute it all together.
02:25Notice the speaker icon right below the slider, will allow us to click and mute
02:30our speakers all together.
02:31So we're not hearing anything.
02:33If you need to eliminate distractions, it's a great option.
02:37When you want to bring your audio back, go to the same icon and click again.
02:41It is a toggle to turn it on.
02:43But, we can also access something called the mixer from here as well.
02:46Click the Mixer and another little window opens up here.
02:49The Volume Mixer is going to show you icons and sections for anything that's
02:55running right now that uses audio, like your speakers and your system sounds.
02:59Now, if we had something else running like Windows Media Player, it would
03:03show up here as well.
03:04We could adjust the volume separately.
03:06But, we do have a master switch here which is currently set to 50.
03:09So, if we want to change the Master Volume, let's bring it all the way up to 75, let's say.
03:17When you let go, you hear that sample sound.
03:19And for system sounds maybe we don't want it all the way up there, we want them at 50.
03:23So, we can click that slider down as we drag all the way to let's go to 50
03:29exactly, and leave it there, and you'll hear a fainter sound.
03:33Now, let's say something else is running.
03:34We'll go to our Exercise Files.
03:38And inside that folder, you'll find an MP3 file called Easy For You.
03:42Just click once to select it.
03:45From the open section on the ribbon, you'll notice clicking Open is
03:48actually going to take us back to our Windows 8 environment, and use the
03:52Music App to open this up.
03:54Well, we want to be able to access it from here in our old desktop environment.
03:58So click the dropdown and choose Windows Media Player.
04:02If it's your first time using this, you maybe prompted, and it may show up in the background.
04:07Mine is flashing down here, so I'm going to give it a click, and sure enough,
04:11I'm being prompted here for settings.
04:12I'm going to use the recommended settings for now for Media Player and click Finish.
04:16You can see now it's actually going to run (music playing) and launch my music file.
04:24I'm just going to click the Pause button here and leave it running.
04:28Now, what we're going to do is we're going to flip back.
04:30So, I'm going to move this down, I'm going to close up my Exercise Files, and
04:35take a look at the Volume Mixer in the background here.
04:38It now has a third section for our Windows Media Player.
04:42I can adjust the volume for it as well.
04:45Notice as I go up towards the top level here of my Master Volume, it starts
04:51pushing it up as well.
04:52I'm going to leave it down at about 50, and I'm going to bring my Master Volume back down.
04:58Notice as I bring it down, everything else kind of goes down with it.
05:03So, once you found a level that's suitable to you, you simply leave it like
05:06that and notice there are icons below each one of these, so we can mute any or
05:11all of them at once.
05:12Maybe I don't want to hear what's going on with my Windows Media Player right now.
05:16So, if I come back to it and play, you'll notice it has been muted.
05:20I'm going to pause it and unmute it.
05:23As soon as I close my Windows Media Player, it's no longer available to me
05:29on the Volume Mixer.
05:30Let's close that up as well. All right.
05:34So, a moment ago, we chose sound here from our Control Panel and you'll notice
05:38there are different sections; Playback which would mean our speakers;
05:41Recording, here's Sounds, these are system sounds; and we also have something
05:47called Communications.
05:48So Windows knows if you're using your computer to communicate, so maybe it's
05:53over the phone for example.
05:55What's going to happen to some of the other sounds?
05:57Will they be reduced, so that they're not interrupting a conversation, for example?
06:02Will they be muted all together?
06:04That's totally up to you.
06:05Let's leave it at reduced to 80%. All right.
06:10Let's go back now to playback and take a look at some of these settings.
06:13When you select Speakers, that's when you have access to the Speaker Properties.
06:18Clicking Properties allows you to do things like Change the icon, look at jack information.
06:24You can also adjust levels.
06:26So there's our speaker volume again.
06:28We can use enhancements, so you don't like the sound, give it a bass boost,
06:33room correction as well.
06:35I like this one Loudness Equalization, so you don't get those spikes.
06:38As soon as you click them, you can actually preview it by clicking the Preview button.
06:44Turn it off, try Preview again, and you can see it's quite a bit different. All right.
06:50Let's click Cancel for that, and go back to our tabs across the top of our Sound
06:55window and click Recording.
06:57So, just as we saw for our speakers, you can also do this for sound that's going
07:00into our system via the microphone.
07:02And if you have other devices connected, they will show up here.
07:05Clicking Microphone and Properties allows you to get into those Properties.
07:10So, you can have a listen to this device.
07:13If you wanted to have a speaker go through it, you can.
07:16You can adjust the levels here as well.
07:18You will notice Microphone and Microphone Boost levels available to you here.
07:23Then, there is an Advanced section as well, so you can get into some of the
07:27rates and bit depths that are being used when you're running this.
07:31Exclusive Mode, as you can see the checkbox is selected for allowing
07:34applications to take exclusive control of this device, and give exclusive mode
07:39applications priority. All right.
07:42So, any of these settings can be changed.
07:45I'm going to close this up and back we go to our Sound window, and let's go to the Sounds Tab.
07:50Here's where you're going to see certain sounds that are happening, for example,
07:54when we were adjusting the volume, you heard that background sound.
07:57Well here's where we choose what sounds we hear when certain events happen.
08:01For example, here in the Windows section, as we scroll down, every time we let's
08:06say close a program, there's no sound.
08:09We just close it up, and nothing happens.
08:11You want to hear a sound when you close a program?
08:14Well, you can choose your sounds by going down to the bottom.
08:18Where it says None, you can choose something like Chimes.
08:22Wondering what that sounds like?
08:24Click the Test button.
08:26Now, every time we close up a program, we're going to hear that sound.
08:30You'll notice there are many, many events here to choose from.
08:33Some of them already have sounds.
08:35When you select them, you'll see what they are, and some don't have sounds,
08:39the ones without a speaker icon do not, and you'll see none selected here.
08:43Just scroll down through all of those, picking and choosing the sounds you want
08:48for the various events.
08:50When you're done, you can click Apply, and they will all be applied.
08:54So, that's the Sound window.
08:55We'll close it up now and we do hear that sound and we're taken back to our
09:00Hardware and Sound portion of our Control Panel.
09:04And notice that under Sound, we can go directly to some of those sections like
09:09Change System Sounds.
09:10Give it a click, and it takes us directly to the Sounds Tab here in our Sound window.
09:15All right.
09:17So that's it for Control Panel as far as Hardware and Sound go, let's give it a
09:21click in the Close button to close it up.
09:23We'll go back to our start screen in Windows 8 by pressing the Windows key
09:28on the keyboard.
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Removing unwanted programs
00:01Here in Windows 8, if there are programs or apps that have been installed and
00:05maybe you used to use them, you no longer do, maybe you've never used them and
00:08they're just taking up space on your computer.
00:10We're going to look at ways to uninstall a program beginning here on our Start screen.
00:15Here in the Windows 8 environment, it's really very simple to remove
00:19something you don't want.
00:20All you have to do is right click the Tile, I'm going to go to my Reader, for
00:25example, and from the app bar, you'll find something like Uninstall.
00:29Clicking it, asks you to confirm by clicking the Uninstall button again just
00:34noting that you are about to remove the app and all of its related info.
00:39I don't want to do that.
00:40I'm going to click in the background and press Escape on my keyboard, but you
00:45could do that with any of these tiles, right click, you'll see Uninstall on the
00:48app bar down below and clicking it confirming, means you're removing it from the system.
00:54But what about those apps that are running in the old desktop environment?
00:58Well let's go to our desktop by clicking that tile and in the old days
01:03it was called "Add/Remove Programs", but from here, we can access the Control Panel
01:08to uninstall a program.
01:09So I'm going to go down to the bottom left corner and when I see my Start tile
01:14up here, I'm going to right click it and choose Control Panel from here.
01:18Now notice in the Programs section we have Uninstall a Program and when you
01:22click that link, you're going to see all of the programs that are installed
01:26in this older environment.
01:27I have a couple, you may have more, you may not have any at this point, but all
01:31you need to do is select the one you don't want installed any longer, maybe
01:35you're not using it, or you never did, and with it selected, it's time to
01:40uninstall or change a program, that's what it says up here.
01:43What we really want to do is uninstall it.
01:46So when we click this right at the very top, it may take a moment to analyze the program.
01:53You can see the Installer Language selected, for me it defaulted at English.
01:58When I click Okay, you'll notice it's actually going to uninstall this program for me.
02:04Again, I'm going to see where it's located and I confirm that by
02:08clicking Uninstall.
02:11I'm going to do that.
02:13It's not a very big program.
02:15It won't take very long.
02:16I can show the details while it's working and you can see line-by-line what's
02:21going on in the background before Completed shows up and my status bar is fully green.
02:26All right, I'll click Close, go back to my list of programs and notice it's
02:30no longer installed.
02:32I've just removed it.
02:33So that's the old way of doing it.
02:35We also have the new way of doing it from our Start screen, so let's close that up,
02:39go back to our start screen where we began, much easier in the Windows 8
02:43environment to right click a tile and uninstall, but you can still uninstall
02:46those other programs running in the old desktop environment.
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Setting default programs
00:00Windows 8 chooses your default programs that is, "What programs will launch when
00:05you double click a file with a certain extension?"
00:08Double clicking a file that ends with AVI is going to open up in your Video App.
00:13If the file ends with mp3, it will open up in your Music App, for example, but
00:17how do we change those defaults overall and for individual file types?
00:21That's what we're going to do right now.
00:23Here's one thing I like to do from my Windows 8 Start screen.
00:26I don't know if I'm going to be able to do that from here on this environment or
00:31my old desktop environment, so all I'm going to do is move my mouse to one of
00:35the hot corners, top or bottom right- hand corner, and go up to the Search
00:39charm and give it a click.
00:40Now I'm going to search for Default.
00:42I'm going to start typing in Default and you'll see what happens, there's
00:45Default Programs and this is under Apps.
00:48Notice under Settings, if I click Settings, there's actually more options.
00:52There's default programs again, there's set your default programs, it's the same thing.
00:57I could also do it for Settings for Media and Devices, and I think what I really
01:03want to do is choose my default programs or set them.
01:06So either the first one or set your default programs, when you click it,
01:10notice it does take you to the old desktop environment.
01:12You can see, we're actually in the Control Panel here and under Programs,
01:16Default Programs, we're looking at Set Default Programs.
01:20In this case, what we're doing is setting the overall default.
01:23For example, if I scroll down to -- how about Windows Media Player, there it
01:30is down on the list.
01:31It comes with Windows.
01:32When I select it, I have some options now over here on the right to allow
01:36Windows Media Player to be my default for digital music.
01:40So if I click Set Program as Default, it's going to open all the file types and
01:45its protocols that can be used in this program.
01:48Clicking it is going to change it from my Music App to Windows Media Player.
01:54How can we test this out?
01:56Well, we'll just click Okay to close this up, takes us back to our Default
02:00Programs and leave it there for a second.
02:02If you have the Exercise Files, just double-click the folder to open it up.
02:06In a previous lesson, when we went to our MP3 file, and selected it and in the
02:12open section of the Ribbon, the default app that showed up here was actually our Music App.
02:17Now if we wanted to use the Music App to open up this file, we click the
02:21dropdown and choose Music from there, but our new default and you can see the icon
02:26has changed over here as well, is now our Media Player.
02:28All right, let's close this up temporarily and from here, we'll go back to
02:33setting our default programs.
02:35We'll set it back to the Music App.
02:37So all I have to do is find it, there it is, the Music App and make this the
02:42default program for all file types related to music files.
02:45So we click that, and now we're going to go back to our Exercise Files,
02:50double-click, check it out, there's our Easy for You MP3.
02:53The icon has changed back.
02:55If I select it, check out the open section, my new default is the Music App.
02:59So that's how you change the overall defaults by selecting the app and making it the default.
03:05But what if there are certain file types that you want to use something else?
03:09In other words, maybe there's a certain media file where we do want to use the
03:12Windows Media Player and not the Music App, but just for one file type, not all
03:16of the music file types.
03:18All right, let's close this up.
03:21From here, we're looking at Set Default Programs.
03:23We can go back using the Navigation button and instead of Set your default
03:28programs, we're going to go to Associate a file type or protocol with a program.
03:32So if we click that link, now it's working in the reverse direction.
03:36We're actually going to choose the file type as opposed to the program.
03:39So, for example, if it's MP3, you can scroll all the way down the alphabetical
03:44list until we see MP3, there it is.
03:47Select it and you can see by default, it's using our Music App.
03:51If we want to change that though, we click Change Program, choose Windows Media
03:56Player and it's going to change that association only for MP3 files.
04:02So for example, if we scroll up and down here, we're going to still see the
04:05music app is being used for M3U and M4A files.
04:09It's not an overall default, just for MP3s.
04:11Meaning, if we double click our Exercise Files again, what are we going to see?
04:16Sure enough, the Easy for You MP3 now has been set back to use the Windows Media Player.
04:23Just click it, check out the Open button, it is Windows Media Player.
04:27So that's how we set up the overall defaults here in Windows as well as the file associations.
04:33In other words, we can be very precise with the types of files and the programs
04:38that will open those file types.
04:40Let's go back to our Start screen and continue from there.
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Setting accessibility options
00:00For those who have difficulty viewing a screen, perhaps maybe hearing audio,
00:05there are number of accessibility options built into Windows to help those with
00:10disabilities to use our computers more efficiently.
00:12We're going to take a look at them now, beginning here in the Windows 8
00:16environment on our start screen.
00:18Let's just move our mouse pointer to the bottom-right or top-right corner of the
00:21screen until you see the charms.
00:23We'll go to Settings.
00:24Now here under Settings, we'll click at the very bottom, Change PC Settings.
00:29Here's where we're going to find, some of the Ease of Access PC settings.
00:33So with that selected over here on the right, you'll see at the very top,
00:37our first option which is something called "High contrast."
00:40The default view, as you can see is a very bright background and then everything
00:44in the foreground is darker.
00:46We can change that to high contrast by clicking the slider.
00:50Now it does take a moment, and you'll notice the background now becomes dark
00:54and everything is bright in the foreground, a little bit easier to read.
00:57Now that's one option.
00:58You can see there's also something here Make everything on your screen bigger.
01:02Now this is actually something that is not supported by my particular display.
01:05You may be able to change that.
01:07I'm going to go back here to my High contrast which now appears as on.
01:11Click the slider to turn it back off.
01:14A little further down, you'll see something called a Windows shortcut for turning
01:18on an accessibility option of your choosing.
01:21Windows plus the Volume Up key will turn on, as you can see from the dropdown,
01:27the default is the Narrator, and that is a voice, it's actually going to read
01:31what's on the screen for people who can't read the screen themselves,
01:34but there are other options as well.
01:36Maybe you don't want anything to happen when you use that shortcut or maybe you
01:40would rather have the Magnifier than the Narrator, which allows you to look at
01:43portions of your screen or the whole screen much larger.
01:46There's also something called an On-Screen Keyboard which we can access.
01:50We're going to look at this momentarily, individually, but it's just allows you
01:53to use a mouse to type in things on an on-screen keyboard as opposed to using a
01:58real keyboard and your fingers.
02:00So we'll leave it at Narrator and down below as well notifications are going to
02:04pop up and they're going to stay there for five seconds, that's a default.
02:07That's not enough time for some people to find it on the screen and read it.
02:11You can click the dropdown and bump that up a couple of seconds or go to 15
02:15seconds, 30 seconds, all the way up to five minutes.
02:18I'm going to leave mine at five.
02:20The other thing is the Cursor Thickness.
02:23So when you go into a program, let's say Microsoft Word, for example, and you're
02:26ready to start typing.
02:27Where is the cursor?
02:28It can be difficult to find for people with viewing disabilities.
02:32So the cursor itself which appears here on the left can be thickened.
02:36We'll click the dropdown, where the default is one, let's jump up to halfway
02:40here, we'll click five.
02:41Notice how much thicker the cursor is.
02:43Click the dropdown again and you can see we can go all the way down here to 20.
02:50Click that and that's a very thick cursor.
02:53I'm going to change mine back now to one, so you may need to scroll up to see
02:57the one, give it a click.
02:59Those are some of the Ease of Access Settings available to us here in the
03:02Windows 8 environment, but there is something else called the Ease of Access
03:06Center, which we can access in the old desktop environment.
03:10So let's press the Windows key and go back to that technique we just used to get
03:14to our Ease of Access options.
03:16We're going to go to the charms.
03:17This time though when we move to the bottom- right or top-right corner and the charms appear.
03:22Let's go up to Search.
03:23We'll click that and we're going to type in "Ease of," and start to type in, "Access."
03:30There are no apps, as you can see, but there are number of settings if we go to settings.
03:35There's Ease of Access right there.
03:37That's where we just came from, so that's one way to get there, if we need to go
03:40back, but there's also something called Ease of Access Center.
03:44Let's give that a click.
03:45You'll notice we're taken to our old desktop environment and you may have heard
03:49a voice in the background and that's because of an option that's typically
03:52turned on and that is to scan the section and you'll also hear that section read aloud.
03:58So all I'm going to do is turn these off, so you can hear what I'm saying,
04:02but the section down below which is the Start Magnifiers, Start Narrator, Set Up
04:07High Contrast in your on-screen keyboard, as you can see from here, with these
04:10checked off, they'll be read aloud.
04:12It'll scan through them individually, and the user can hit the spacebar to
04:16select whatever is highlighted.
04:18It's a nice little feature for people who have difficulty reading the screen,
04:21but we can access these individually as well just by selecting them.
04:25So if we want to start the Magnifier, for example, we could click it here and
04:31you can see the default view, for me, it happens to be set to 200%.
04:35We can click this little magnifying glass to go in and change that.
04:38I like 200%, but the view as you can see it's zooming in my entire screen.
04:43I have to use my mouse to move to the left, down to the bottom to be able to see
04:48all of the screen, but if I want, I can go back to this magnifying glass and
04:53change the view to something else like a Lens.
04:56With the lens, now all I have is a little square that I can move around.
05:00So if I have difficulty reading what's going at the bottom of this window,
05:04I just move that down.
05:05You can see it's kind of like holding a magnifying glass over the area I want
05:09to be able to read.
05:11All right, we'll go back to the magnifying glass so click there, to get back to those settings.
05:15The other option is something called Docked.
05:18When we click that, we'll have a Docked area, typically it's at the top of your screen.
05:22So as you move your mouse around below, you can see what's happening and I move
05:26over here to Exercise Files.
05:27I can see that at the top.
05:29So it's a little bit easier to read at the top.
05:32This docked area can be moved, so we could move it over to the left.
05:36Let's go all the way to the left and you can see how it snaps into position there.
05:40If we wanted to, we could go to the other side, the bottom, the top or just
05:44simply drag it out from the border to make it a little larger.
05:49I'm going to move mine back to the top and when it snaps into position at the
05:53very top of my screen, I can let go and I'm back at the default. Okay.
06:00Let's go back to the Start Magnifier here, it brings up that little option where
06:05we can change our view back to full screen, but first, I'm going to bump this
06:09down to 100%, change my view back to full screen and close it up.
06:17Okay, that's the Magnifier.
06:18There are other options like the Narrator which will read the screen.
06:22Clicking that starts our narrator, "Narrator settings window, focus on press any
06:27key on the keyboard to hear the name of that key.
06:31Press caps lock plus F1 to review the full set of narrator commands.
06:35Press the tab key to navigate through the options.
06:39Press caps lock plus -- to Exit Narrator dialogue -- exiting narrator."
06:45So there we go, that's just a quick look at it, there are number of different options.
06:48It's difficult for me to talk over the narrator who is going to read the
06:52screen and all of the options and give instructions how to make those various selections.
06:57So again, for someone who can't read this screen, this is an excellent option
07:01and they just have to follow instructions listening to a voice.
07:03There is also that on screen keyboard that we're going to take a look at by clicking it.
07:08Now I can move my keyboard wherever I want it to go and start typing.
07:12So for example, if I was in Microsoft Word I could use this instead of a keyboard.
07:16If I had difficulty managing the individual keys with my fingers, I could use
07:20the mouse to come in here and start typing.
07:23So let's close that up and there's our Set Up High Contrast option again, which
07:27we saw earlier in the Windows 8 environment.
07:29All right, so I'm going to turn these two back on.
07:34"Always scan this section."
07:35I hear the Narrator, I'm going to close up this window and return to my Start
07:39screen by hitting the windows key on the keyboard.
07:42That's a quick look at some of the Ease of Access options you have available to
07:45you here in Windows 8.
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7. Devices and Networking
Getting connected
00:00These days you rarely hear the term "Stand alone computer" anymore.
00:04Most computers are connected.
00:07That could be connected to the Internet, could be connected to a work network or
00:11a home network, even something called a home group.
00:13All things we're going to talk about in this chapter.
00:16We're going to start right now though here in Windows 8, looking at your
00:20connections to the Internet and your network connections.
00:24One option, from our Start screen here in Windows 8, is just to go up to the
00:28top or bottom right-hand corners, when you see the charms, go to Search and give it a click.
00:34From here, we'll start to type in "Network".
00:38You'll notice there is an app, a Network App, and this is going to take us to the
00:42old desktop environment, we'll go there momentarily, but notice that there are
00:46also settings we can access.
00:47So when we click settings, we're going to see some of the windows Metro App
00:51style tiles like Connect to a Network.
00:54Connect to a Network allows you to connect to any wireless networks, if you're
00:58on a wireless device.
00:59If you're on a home computer, it could be via ethernet.
01:03So when we click Connect to a Network, what you're going to see over on the
01:06right-hand side, is any existing connections and I do have one, the name of your
01:10network and whether or not you're connected.
01:14Typically, when you plug-in a network connection here at Windows 8, Windows 8
01:18does an excellent job of getting you connected.
01:20There's not a whole lot to do.
01:22If you do see a network connection here, give it a right click and you'll see
01:25Turn sharing on or off.
01:27We can click that to go to a next screen here where we can choose whether or not
01:32we're going to be doing any sharing.
01:34So if you go down to "Yes, turn on sharing and connect to devices," this is
01:38great for home or work networks, whereas if you're going to be in a public place,
01:43you don't really want to do that.
01:45So clicking yes, turn on sharing and connect to devices, we'll do exactly that
01:49and take you back to your search results here.
01:53Let's go to the right-hand side of our screen now, where we see some of the old
01:57style utilities that are going to allow us to go to that old desktop environment
02:02and manage things like network and sharing.
02:05You can see we can manage network passwords here.
02:08Here we have set up a connection or network. Let's go there.
02:12When you give this a click, you'll notice you have some connection types to
02:15choose from, "Connect to the Internet."
02:17Now in my case, I'm on a computer that has a broadband connection, hooked up
02:22to a modem and typically, like I said earlier, you don't really have to do
02:27much in the way of connecting, it was all done for me, but if we go to Connect
02:31to the Internet and click Next, I'm going to see that I'm already connected to the internet.
02:36If you're not, you have the option to Set up a new connection.
02:40I'm going to go here, just to show you what it's like to set up a new
02:45connection to the internet.
02:46There's my broadband, my DSL or cable that is connected to a modem and when
02:52I click that, I can then type in my user name, this is the user name given to me
02:57by my Internet Service Provider, my ISP.
03:00They also give me a password.
03:01I would type that in here.
03:03I can choose whether or not I can see those characters as I type them
03:07and remember this password, so I never have to login again.
03:10The Connection name can also be changed to whatever I want to call it.
03:13I'm on the Rogers Network so I might call it "Rogers" for example.
03:17Now notice also down below, you can allow other people to use this
03:20connection and it allows anyone with access to this computer to actually use the connection.
03:27That's an option you can turn on by clicking the check box.
03:31So when you click Connect, you're connected to the Internet, but like I said,
03:34it might already be done for you like it was for me here in Windows 8.
03:39Let's go down to the bottom left corner since we're in our desktop environment
03:42here and right-click the Start tile and go to Control Panel, because you also
03:48have a Network and Internet section here you can go to.
03:52We'll click that and over here we have some subsections, Network and Sharing,
03:57where we can view the status of our network and any task, here we can Connect
04:01to Existing Networks.
04:03Clicking this link allows you to connect and you can see I'm already
04:06connected to Network 2.
04:08We can also view network computers and devices that we can access with this link.
04:13Now HomeGroup is something we're going to talk about in the next movie, so let's
04:17jump down to Internet Options where you can do things like Change Your Homepage
04:21when you connect to the Internet, Manage Browser Add-Ons and Delete Your
04:25Browsing History and Cookies.
04:27That's something we'll look at later on when we get into Internet Explorer.
04:32Let's just go to the top right corner of the Network and Internet screen, and
04:37we'll just close that up.
04:39Let's press our Windows key on the keyboard to return to the Start screen.
04:42That's a quick look at getting connected, either to the Internet
04:46or to an actual network.
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Connecting PCs with HomeGroup
00:00If you have many users on multiple PCs, maybe a Windows 8 tablet even and you're
00:06all connected via the network, Creating a HomeGroup allows you to pick and
00:10choose what files you want to share with others and it's user-based.
00:15In other words, each user has their own settings.
00:17We're going to take a look at HomeGroups now.
00:20Right from our start screen, let's go to our settings by using the keyboard
00:23shortcut Windows+I. Over here on the right-hand side, we're going to go to
00:27change PC Settings down on the bottom right-hand corner and you'll notice on the
00:32left-hand side, we have a HomeGroup category.
00:34We'll give that a click.
00:36Now if you're already connected to a HomeGroup, you're going to see a list of
00:40options that you can turn on or off.
00:42If there is a HomeGroup available for you to connect to, you'll also see that here.
00:46It looks like somebody named "David on DAVID-NONMAC-PC did create a HomeGroup,
00:51and all I need to know is the password which I would type in here and then click Join.
00:56So you do need to get the password from the people who create HomeGroups and you
01:01can create a HomeGroup from Control Panel.
01:04Once it's created, a password is generated for you.
01:07Of course, you can change it at anytime.
01:09So if you already are connected, you'll see a different list of options here on
01:14the right-hand side.
01:15If you're like me and you're ready to join one, you'll see those options up here.
01:20Now once you're part of the HomeGroup, you have access to Shared Folders that
01:24other users have decided to share with you, but you also have to pick and choose
01:29what you're going to share with anyone else on the HomeGroup and that's what's
01:32going to happen here next.
01:34So you'll see that you're getting connected, changes are being made and then by
01:38default, really nothing is being shared.
01:41If you wanted to share your music, you just click the slider.
01:44Want to share your pictures as well? No problem.
01:47Remember, these are default folders and libraries created and by selecting
01:53the Shared option, other users, only those in the HomeGroup, we'll be able to
01:57get access to those.
01:59Now a little further down, you can also include all devices on the network like
02:03TVs and game consoles being allowed to play any shared content.
02:09So if you want to allow those types of devices to access your content,
02:12go ahead and turn that on.
02:14I'm going to leave mine off.
02:15Now you're going to see the password down below and if you wanted to, you could
02:20leave the HomeGroup at anytime and then rejoin.
02:23Again, you would need that password to get joined in.
02:26So that's a quick look here in the Windows 8 section.
02:29Let's go to our old desktop environment.
02:31We'll press our Windows key, click the desktop, and let's go down to the bottom
02:36left-hand corner now.
02:38We'll right click our Start tile and go to Control Panel.
02:42From here, you'll notice there's a Network and Internet section, we'll click
02:46that heading and in here a subheading for HomeGroup. We'll click that.
02:51Now from here, you're already going to see what you've chosen to share,
02:54Pictures, Music, Videos.
02:55That's what I selected.
02:57I can change what I was sharing by going back to those settings, in my Windows 8
03:01environment or I could do it from here as well.
03:03Clicking the link allows me to go in and change it from Not Shared to Shared.
03:07I'm going to add Documents and take out my Pictures.
03:11When I click Next, you'll see that I have changed and updated my settings.
03:16Clicking Finish shows me those new settings.
03:19Notice that we may also see messages across the top.
03:22HomeGroup is currently sharing Libraries and then that disappears.
03:26You can see the changes appear right up here.
03:28I can also change that option to allow all other devices on the network to
03:33access my shared content, I'm not going to change that one, but there are some
03:37other actions down below.
03:39So we can view or print the HomeGroup password so we don't forget it.
03:43If I want to take a peek at it, there it is, pretty simple, password.
03:47I could print the page.
03:48I'm going to click Cancel and we can also, if we wanted to leave the
03:52HomeGroup from here.
03:54Change Advanced Sharing Options, something we're going to talk about a little
03:57bit later on in this chapter, so we'll skip over that.
04:00You can see, there's that Start the HomeGroup Troubleshooter link that allows
04:04us to figure out what's happening when we can't join a HomeGroup, but here in
04:08Windows 8, it seems to be all automatic and if there is a HomeGroup, you're
04:12going to see it there, you will automatically create HomeGroups from Windows 8,
04:18when you're connected to the network, so you can go in and turn on any sharing options.
04:22The HomeGroup is created, if there isn't one already.
04:26Again, you'll have a password that's generated that you need to share with
04:29others if they want to be able to access your HomeGroup.
04:33So let's close this up, go back to our Start screen by pressing the Windows key
04:37on the keyboard and we'll continue from here.
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Connecting to another computer with Remote Desktop
00:00Way back in Windows XP, a new feature known as Remote Desktop came about.
00:04It allows you to remotely access another person's computer and take control.
00:10Think of the trouble shooting scenario where that could be very handy.
00:13First we're going to look at Giving Access.
00:16If you wanted to allow someone to remotely access your computer, you have to
00:20enable access first.
00:21So how do we do that?
00:23Let's go to the top or bottom right corner of our Start screen in the hot corner.
00:27That displays our charms, we'll click Search and from here just type
00:31in the word, "remote."
00:32Now you will see one app, "Remote Desktop Connection" we'll go there
00:36momentarily, but right now let's go down to Settings.
00:40From here you'll see one that allows remote access to your computer.
00:44This is just a shortcut for going to the old desktop environment, opening up
00:47Control Panel, going to System and then going to System Access.
00:51When we click it here, we go directly there, the Remote tab is selected and
00:55you can see Remote Desktop down below. By default, you will not allow remote
01:01connections to your computer, but if you do need to give remote access,
01:05you can enable it by clicking the radio button and there's another option here
01:09toallow connections only from computers running Remote Desktop with Network
01:14Level Authentication.
01:16So it makes it a little more secure, but it also limits you.
01:19I'm going to leave this turned off and click Apply.
01:22When we click OK, we've now granted access through our computer.
01:26All we have to do is provide that person with our computer name or
01:30IP address and they'll be able to use Remote Access to get in and take control of our computer.
01:36Now we can disable that access at anytime.
01:40Now let's say someone needs us to access their computer and they've already
01:44gone through the process of enabling access, they've given us their IP address. How do we get in?
01:50Well it's actually quite simple.
01:52Let's go back to our start screen.
01:54We'll go to hot corner, top or bottom right-hand corner of your screen and
01:58click the Search charm.
02:00Again we'll type in remote, this time we are going to use the app, the Remote
02:04Desktop Connection.
02:06It does take us back to our old desktop environment.
02:09Next we'll type in the computer name and that could be the IP address that was
02:13given to us, so we click Connect.
02:16You maybe prompted for user names and passwords.
02:18If you had gone in before, it just takes you directly and I'm now on another
02:22computer and I have full access to the desktop.
02:25So I could start doing things like going into these folders.
02:29I can go down and access the start button and at anytime, we can disconnect by
02:34going to the top and clicking the Close button.
02:38It does warn us that we're about to end or disconnect our remote session.
02:43We can click OK and we're back to our own environment now and let's press our
02:48Windows key to go back to the Start screen.
02:50That's a quick look at Remote Desktop.
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Selecting sharing options for networks
00:00When you setup a network, join a network, maybe a HomeGroup, for example, there
00:04are certain libraries, maybe even folders and files that are shared.
00:08Well of course, we can always go back and make changes to those settings and
00:12we can take it a step further narrowing it down to specific folders and even
00:16files that we want to share with people, and that's what we're going to talk about right now.
00:21We'll start by going directly to the desktop because that's where we handle all of that.
00:26Once at the desktop, let's go down to the very bottom on the taskbar where
00:29you'll find a shortcut to your File Explorer. Give it a click.
00:33Down the left-hand side, you'll see the HomeGroup section where you'll see any
00:37homegroups that you may have joined as well as your own.
00:40So for me I've joined one called David.
00:43I've also got my own here called David Rivers.
00:45Look what happens when you click Homegroup over here in the left-hand side in
00:49the navigation pane.
00:50Well, you'll see the homegroups that you are a part of, but look what happened
00:54to the Ribbon up top, we now have a HomeGroup tab and we have some options here for sharing.
01:00If you don't like any of the settings that you originally set up, you can always
01:04go back by clicking Share Libraries and Devices.
01:07You'll see the current permissions.
01:09It looks like I'm sharing everything here except for Printers and Devices.
01:13To make a change, you just click the dropdown.
01:15Maybe I do want to share my Printers and Devices, but not my Videos.
01:19So I'll click that and change it to Not Shared.
01:21Once you have your Settings, just click Next, you'll see a confirmation that the
01:26settings have been updated so you can click Finish and those changes take route.
01:30That's for sharing libraries, libraries that your entire HomeGroup will have
01:36access to, but what if you want to share another folder that's not even in one
01:40of those libraries, like our Exercise Files, for example?
01:42Well, in that case, you actually go to the folder itself.
01:46I'm going to go to my Exercise Files.
01:48You can use any folder you like if you don't have the Exercise Files folder,
01:52but from here after clicking Desktop, I'm going to click Exercise Files once
01:57to select it and now, I'm going to go up to the Share tab.
02:02Now it's from here where I can choose sharing options.
02:05But you may have noticed in my current view, I can't really tell if Exercise
02:09Files is being shared.
02:10I can hover over that folder to get a little bit of information about it.
02:14But if I really want to know, I'm going to go and change that view first.
02:18So let's click the View tab.
02:20Details is fine, so we can see all the details about our folders and our files,
02:24but what we really need is the Details Pane as well.
02:27There is a keyboard shortcut, Alt+Shift+P. Let's give it a click and now we
02:31can see over here the actual details.
02:33In this case, the date modified for me.
02:35I don't see anything here about sharing.
02:38So let's go back to the Share tab now, and if I want to share this with my
02:42HomeGroup, the entire folder, I can choose to click HomeGroup with view in
02:47brackets, meaning my Homegroup.
02:49Anyone who is part of that group will be able to view the contents but not edit
02:53those contents, or I can also give them read and write access by choosing
02:57Homegroup (view and edit).
03:00When I click that, it will take a moment but the change appears over here in my
03:05Details Pane Shared with Homegroup, and I can see it right there.
03:09Now, of course, maybe I didn't want to share the entire folder, maybe just
03:13specific files in that folder, I can stop sharing it any time from here as well.
03:18So click Stop Sharing and you'll see that status disappear from our Details Pane.
03:24Instead, we're going to go inside the Exercise Files folder with a double-click
03:29and now, we can select the files that we do want to share.
03:33Let's select just our image files.
03:35I'm going to click Gallery 1, hold down shift and click Swatch to select
03:40all three of those.
03:42Over here on the right, I do see details, nothing here about sharing though,
03:47so let's go to the same section here under Share with.
03:50We can choose to share as a read-only option with view or read and write access
03:56with Homegroup (view and edit).
03:59When we click that, we're actually now sharing the files themselves, not the
04:03entire folder with our Homegroup.
04:05Meaning, as a Homegroup member, when I go to look at this folder, I'll see that
04:10there are three files I have access to.
04:13Now we don't really see anything happen over here on the right indicating that
04:17that has actually worked, but trust me, you're now sharing those files.
04:22To stop sharing those files, of course we have the Stop Sharing option at any time.
04:28Now, that's an entire HomeGroup, but if you want to pick and choose the people
04:31you're sharing with, you can have the file selected, click Specific People,
04:36the third option, and a window opens up where you can pick and choose people
04:40that already exist.
04:41You can see I'm the only one here in my homegroup, but we can click a drop-down
04:46to share with everyone that makes it public or just your Homegroup from here or
04:51you can also type in email addresses and add them.
04:55Let's go to the dropdown, choose Everyone, and when we click Share, they become
05:01public files and you'll see a confirmation that your files are shared.
05:05You can email someone links to these by clicking the email link.
05:09You can copy and paste the links into an email or another program by using
05:13the copy link here.
05:14Otherwise, just click Done, and those files are now shared or made public.
05:20Let's close up File Explorer and press the Windows key to go back to the Start screen.
05:24That's a quick look at various ways of sharing your files and your folders,
05:29even your entire libraries with individual members and Homegroup members here
05:35in Windows 8.
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Adding and removing devices
00:00When it comes to connecting devices to your Windows 8 computer, really, all you
00:05need to do is plug it in and odds are Windows 8 is going to recognize it and
00:09it will be usable within seconds.
00:12There are occasions though where devices are not recognized, often on a network
00:16for example, and there will be occasions when you want to remove devices.
00:19So we're going to talk about adding and removing devices here in Windows 8.
00:23Let's start by going to our Windows 8 settings using the keyboard shortcut
00:27Windows+I. Now over here on the right- hand side, we'll go to the change PC
00:33Settings link at the very bottom.
00:35This opens up our settings and you'll notice on the left-hand side we do have a Devices heading.
00:40Let's give it a click.
00:41Now, this is going to show you a list of devices currently connected
00:45and recognized as being connected to your computer.
00:48I have a monitor for example, a microphone, speakers and so on.
00:53You'll also notice that at the very top an Add device option where if you had
00:58something plugged in and it wasn't being recognized you could go here to add it manually.
01:02We'll talk about that momentarily.
01:04But typically, what you'll do is plug in a device like a printer, maybe a USB
01:09drive, for example, and it will just simply show up on the list.
01:12That's what I'm going to do right now.
01:14I'm going to plug in my external USB drive and let's see what happens.
01:18So I plugged it in, you could see it just takes a moment to be recognized on the
01:23list and installed and it's now connected and ready to be used.
01:26Now, because it is a USB drive, it'll show up in File Explorer if I wanted to.
01:31Just keep in mind, if you want to remove this from your computer physically,
01:35it should be ejected.
01:37Now, we can remove it directly from here in the Devices section.
01:41We can add and remove devices although we don't see a remove a device option.
01:46Just by clicking the device we do want to remove,
01:48we select it and you'll notice some minus sign of to the right.
01:52Clicking this means you need to confirm that you do want to remove this from the computer.
01:57So we'll click remove, it's no longer on my list.
02:00It's safe to remove it physically now from the computer, if I wanted to.
02:05So that's what we can do here from Windows 8 PC Settings.
02:09What about from the old desktop environment?
02:12Let's hit the Windows key to go back to our Start screen and click Desktop.
02:16Next, we're going to go to our Control Panel.
02:18I like to go down to the bottom left corner when I see the start button,
02:22right-click and go to Control Panel from here.
02:26Next, we're going to go to, as you can see under Hardware and Sound,
02:30View Devices And Printers.
02:31Notice also there's an Add a Device link.
02:33We're going to go to View Devices and Printers, and when we click that, we're
02:37going to see the same list, but it looks a little bit different.
02:40You'll actually see icons representing the devices.
02:43We can select those to get information about them down below.
02:47Just like we saw from the Windows 8 settings, we can go up here to Add a Device,
02:52Add a Printer and Remove a Device, if we wanted to as well.
02:57Let's say we had a printer plugged in and maybe it's on the network and it's
03:01just not recognized, we don't have any printer showing up here.
03:04We can go to Add a Printer, it's going to search for available printers.
03:09Now if it's on the network it might not find it.
03:12In that case, we're going to see a list of nothing here, in other words,
03:16no available printers to be connected.
03:19There is a link down below that, that says, "The printer that I want isn't listed."
03:23You can see no printers were found.
03:25So, I can click this link here and have a number of options that allow me to
03:30manually connect to a printer.
03:32So if it's on the network, for example, a shared printer.
03:34All I have to do is type in the path or use the Browse button to go and find it.
03:40Same thing goes for these other options including printers on a network with an
03:45address or a host name, bluetooth or wireless printers, local printers and
03:50network printers with manual settings.
03:52So they are all available to me here if they're not recognized automatically on the list.
03:56But like I said earlier, typically when you plug something in these days like a
04:00printer, it will be recognized automatically and installed and connected to your
04:05computer and ready to use.
04:07But you can always go to the PC settings in Windows 8 or come to the old desktop
04:11environment here under Devices and Printers to do the exact same thing.
04:16Let's press our Windows key to go back to the Start screen.
04:19That's a little bit about adding and removing devices here in Windows 8.
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8. Windows Security
Keeping your PC secure with Windows Update
00:00Well, let's face it.
00:01We live in a world where computer security is very important.
00:04Keeping our Windows 8 computer secure can be accomplished through many different options.
00:09One of them is Windows Update.
00:11We're going to look at it now.
00:13Keeping your computer up-to-date with the latest software and security
00:17updates can be achieved automatically or using a number of settings.
00:21So, here from our Start screen, we can access Windows Update directly from our
00:26settings or we can go up to the top right corner, let's say and click the Search charm.
00:32From here, let's just start to type in "Windows update."
00:36You'll notice when we go to Settings, we do have Windows Update available to us
00:40from here as well as Check For Updates which is a part of Windows Update.
00:44So let's give Windows Update a click.
00:46It takes us to our settings.
00:48Now we could've just gone to PC settings and selected at the very bottom
00:51here Windows Update.
00:53From here, you'll notice over on the right-hand side that we're automatically
00:57setup to install updates by default.
01:00Now, that's my setting, yours maybe different and I'll show you were we change
01:04those settings momentarily.
01:06But for now, here's why we go to check for updates whenever we're ready.
01:10So instead of waiting for our settings to do it for us, we can check for updates
01:14at anytime by clicking Check for Updates.
01:17But instead of doing that, we're going to go to our desktop.
01:19So, let's close this up.
01:21I'm going to go to the very top, click and drag it down to the very bottom.
01:25I'm going to go to my Desktop now.
01:27Here from the very bottom left-hand corner right click the Start icon and
01:33click Control Panel.
01:37From our Control Panel, we can also access Windows Update.
01:40Now one of the options instead of browsing through the various sections and
01:44subsections, notice that there is a flashing cursor in the top right-hand
01:47corner, just type in "Windows Update."
01:51You'll see it narrows it down, there it is.
01:53We can Check For Updates, Install Optional Updates, all these options fall under
01:57the heading Windows Updates.
01:59So let's click that heading, it just takes us to that section of our Control Panel.
02:03Notice it's under System and Security, we can go back through that at anytime.
02:08Now from here, you'll notice that, indeed, we are setup to automatically install
02:12updates, that's what I see on my machine.
02:15You might see the same if you haven't changed any of your defaults.
02:18You'll also see some information about recent checks for updates.
02:22If any updates were installed, looks like, I did have something done
02:26today earlier on today.
02:27Notice that we receive updates for Windows only on this computer.
02:32Now over on the left-hand side, you'll notice we can Check for updates just like
02:36we could from our Windows 8 environment.
02:39We can Change the settings, clicking here is where you go to change those defaults.
02:44Installing updates automatically which is recommended is the default and you can
02:49see that's what's chosen on my computer, but we could have updates downloaded
02:54but be prompted to install them.
02:56So we can choose whether or not we want to install the updates.
02:59Check for updates but let me choose whether to download and install them or we
03:04could choose never check for updates.
03:06Of course, that means our computer won't be so busy, always browsing the
03:09internet for updates and downloading them, possibly installing them.
03:13But you'll miss out on many of the important security updates that Microsoft
03:17sends out on a regular basis.
03:19So to keep our computer secure, it's probably important that we at least choose
03:24something like Download Updates and then choose whether to install them.
03:27I'm going to switch to that one.
03:29Notice that updates will automatically be downloaded in the background and a
03:34little further down, you can see there's a checkmark next to it, "Give me
03:37recommended updates the same way I receive important updates."
03:41So, recommended updates are not necessities, but they are recommended from
03:46Microsoft and we can pick and choose which ones we want to include and install.
03:51All we have to do to select the setting and secure it is click OK.
03:56Now you'll notice that, "You're set to automatically download updates,"
03:59is the message if you follow it along with me and they will not be automatically installed.
04:04But we'll be prompted to, so we'll know when those updates come along and then
04:08we can choose, at a time that's convenient for us, to install them.
04:12We can also go to our Update history to see what's happened.
04:15You can see all of these different updates.
04:16Look at all the updates for Windows Defender speaking of security, so all of
04:22these were done automatically status.
04:23You could see succeeded.
04:25There was a recommended one that was also installed because of my defaults.
04:30Of course now, I'm going to be prompted for any and all of these and download
04:34the ones that are important to me.
04:35All right, so let's click OK.
04:38We'll close this up.
04:39Return to our Start screen by pressing the Windows key on the keyboard.
04:43We'll continue from here.
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Viewing and resolving security issues with Action Center
00:00IF you've ever used the Action Center in previous versions of Microsoft Windows
00:04you still have access to it here in Windows 8.
00:07We're going to look at a couple of different ways to get there.
00:10The Action Center basically is going to show you what's going on with your
00:14computer if there are any issues and offer you ways to resolve those issues.
00:18So, from our Start screen here, instead of browsing around for it, why don't
00:22we just go to one of the hot corners in the top or bottom right corner of your screen?
00:27When the terms appear click Search.
00:29I always like to do this the fastest way to get to the Action Center is just
00:33to type in "Action."
00:34It doesn't look like there are any apps, but there are two settings and when we
00:38click Settings over here on the right- hand side, we see two options, two ways to
00:42get to our Action Center.
00:43Both of these will take you to the exact same place, so click one of them.
00:47It does bring us to our old desktop environment with the Action Center open.
00:51Notice that it's in the Control Panel under System and Security.
00:54There's always a faster way to get here.
00:57For me, and of course every computer will look different, I do have some
01:01security issues or potential issues.
01:03For example, Windows Update.
01:05If you followed along with me in the previous lesson, we changed one of the settings.
01:08So we're seeing a color-coded issue here.
01:11It's not a red issue, it's not urgent, but it is a warning that with Windows
01:16Updates set to install updates after checking with us, we might miss things.
01:20We can go directly to changing those settings from here, that's nice.
01:24Also, I have one here about trusting this PC.
01:27So my saved passwords for various apps, websites and networks are not going to
01:32sync until I trust this PC.
01:35If I do trust this PC, any saved passwords will work on my other devices as well.
01:40It looks like I have one under maintenance here with regards to something
01:44I haven't installed VMware.
01:45Notice that in this case the driver is available online.
01:49I can view the message details, I can even archive this message if I want to keep it.
01:54So the nice thing is I do find out what's going on, it's color coded.
01:58I'll see yellow for issues that are not so urgent, red if they are very
02:02urgent and then I'll see buttons with access to options that will allow me
02:07to resolve those issues.
02:09Now we can set up our Action Center to behave a certain way by going to the left
02:13here and clicking Change Action Center Settings.
02:17From here, you'll see which messages are turned on and which ones are turned off.
02:21By default, you should be seeing checkmarks in every single one of these check boxes.
02:25So for example, I'm going to see messages in the Security section with
02:29regards to Windows Update and I certainly did, as well as all of these other
02:34options we see here.
02:36Now if I don't like seeing things that maybe deal with storage space, I can
02:39turn that off here in the Maintenance section, those messages won't show up in my Action Center.
02:45Maybe windows Backup as well, I don't like being nagged about that.
02:48When we click OK, we save those settings.
02:51We're taken back to our Action Center. Let's close it up.
02:54Go to the top right, click the Close button.
02:56Here in our desktop environment, we can access the Action Center just like we
03:00did in previous versions of Microsoft Windows.
03:03Just go down to the very bottom of your screen on the Taskbar, and it's
03:07that little white flag.
03:09The flag of course, if you have any urgent issues or messages that need to be read,
03:12you'll see a little red X over them.
03:15Right now, I can just click the flag and notice I have three messages, which
03:20I can go directly to by clicking, change my windows update settings from here,
03:24solve problems, trust this PC, those are the three items that appeared in my
03:28Action Center or I can just go directly to the Action Center by clicking Open
03:33Action Center and I'm right back inside.
03:36So the Action Center is a great tool for finding out what's going on in the
03:41background, what's happening in your PC, if there are any issues and of course,
03:45having access to options that will allow you to resolve them on the spot.
03:49Let's press our Windows key to go back to our Start screen and continue
03:53from here.
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Battling malicious software with Windows Defender
00:00Well unfortunately, when you're connected to the internet, you're also connected
00:04to things that are not so desirable out there.
00:07You may have heard of malware, for example.
00:09These are hidden programs that can dig into your computer and
00:12retrieve information.
00:13Well, there's something called Windows Defender that will work against
00:17those kinds of things.
00:18Scanning your computer and devices for things that don't look right and even
00:22removing them or quarantining them.
00:24We're going to take a look at Windows Defender now.
00:26Again, as I always like to do, I'm going to access the charms by going to the
00:31top right corner or bottom right-hand corner and clicking the Search charm.
00:34I'm going to type in "Defender."
00:37As I start to type that in, you can see there's actually an app called Windows Defender.
00:41If I go to Settings, there it is again, and you can see exactly what it's going
00:45to do, scan for malware and other potentially unwanted software.
00:50So let's go there by clicking it.
00:51That's going to take us to our old desktop environment, and here we are looking
00:56at several tabs across the top.
00:58First, you're going to see your status. Mine is Protected.
01:01Now, we can turn this feature on and we can change some of the settings as well.
01:06But right now, with the Home tab selected, you can see what's happening on this computer.
01:10Real-time Protection is turned on so it's happening as items are
01:14being downloaded they're being scanned, viruses and spyware
01:17definitions are up-to-date.
01:19Over here on the right-hand side, I can run a scan right now, a quick scan, a
01:23full scan which will take a lot more time and then I can also do a custom scan
01:28where I can pick and choose what's going to be scanned and where.
01:31So instead of me clicking this, and you watching my computer get scanned.
01:35Let's just go to some of the other tabs beginning with the Settings tab
01:39over here on the right.
01:41You're going to see a number of different settings or categories down the left,
01:45the first one being Real-time protection.
01:47You can see it is recommended that this be checked off or turned on, mine is.
01:52Real-time protection is going to alert you whenever malicious or potentially
01:56unwanted software attempts to install itself and run on your PC.
02:00So I like that feature.
02:02You know exactly when it's happening and you also know that Windows Defender
02:06is there protecting you.
02:07You can choose which files and locations to exclude from those scans, file types
02:13and processes can also be excluded just a matter of browsing to them.
02:17Under Advanced, there's one important one here that I kind of like and that is
02:21scanning removable drives.
02:22I almost always have a removable drive stuck in my computer and I like to include those.
02:28So it's not bad to have them scanned while everything else is being scanned as well.
02:32Also, if you're the Administrator, you have the ability to turn this on or off
02:37and notice my Windows Defender is turned on.
02:40We saw that from the Home tab.
02:42Let's go to Update now.
02:44Here's where you can find out if your definitions are up-to-date and if they're not,
02:48you'll see some information about them.
02:51You can click the Update button to get the latest.
02:54Then History is where you're going to see what's been going on, Quarantined items,
02:57Allowed items, All detected items.
03:01You can view the details for any of those by clicking View Details and
03:06lucky for me, I haven't had any issues.
03:08Down below Quarantined items, you can see it can be removed, you can pick and
03:12choose items that should be allowed.
03:14But because I have nothing, those two buttons are dimmed out and not accessible.
03:19So I'm going to close up Windows Defender knowing that I am protected,
03:23and I'm going to see information in real-time.
03:26Let's press our Windows key to go back to the Start screen.
03:29Now you know about Windows Defender, a great tool to have on your side keeping
03:33you protected from potentially malicious software.
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Controlling access with user accounts
00:00If you're going to have more than one person using your Windows 8 computer or
00:05device, you may want to consider adding additional user accounts so they can log
00:10in as themselves and have access to their own area separate from yours.
00:15Well, there's a couple of different ways to work with user accounts here in Windows 8.
00:19Beginning with our Start screen here, we can go to our PC Settings.
00:23Let's use the keyboard shortcut Windows+I. Next, we'll go to the bottom
00:27right-hand corner and click Change PC Settings and from here we'll select Users.
00:32With Users selected, you're going to see your own account first, right at the
00:36very top, you'll see your name, your e-mail address, there's an option for
00:40trusting the PC, switching to a local account and so on.
00:44There are also Sign-in options we'll talk about a little bit later on.
00:47Right now, we're scrolling down to the very bottom where you'll see a button
00:51here for adding a user.
00:53So let's say I'm going to be sharing this with another person named Karen.
00:58I'll click Add User.
00:59I can type in their e-mail address.
01:01This is going to be there windows sign-in.
01:04Now, if I wanted to, notice down at the bottom, I could have them sign up for a
01:08new e-mail address if they don't already have one or sign-in without a Microsoft
01:13account, that is possible.
01:15So I'll click that.
01:17Now I have two options Microsoft account of course, means that they'd be signing
01:21in and have access to the Windows Store et cetera, Microsoft apps.
01:26But with a local account, they will be totally separated from all of that.
01:30They'll have a user name, they'll have a password and they won't be able to get
01:35at the downloadable apps, so it have to set up later.
01:39Also any settings for this account won't be synced across the PCs that they use.
01:44So let's choose Local Account.
01:45We'll give this person a username, I'm just going to type in Karen.
01:49We'll give her a password and as the administrator, we'll have to give her this
01:53password so she can log in and change it, potentially.
01:55Notice we don't see what we're typing unless we click the eye icon.
02:01We need to reenter that because we don't see what we're typing, just to
02:04ensure that we've typed it in exactly the same way both times, and then we
02:09can also give a hint.
02:12Click Next, and we'll have our new account.
02:15Last option is, is this a child's account where we can go to turn on family
02:20safety and get reports of their PC use.
02:23This person is not a child, I'm going to leave that unchecked and we'll talk
02:27about child accounts a little bit later on.
02:29So we'll click Finish, and now there's a new account.
02:32If we wanted to change any of that information, you could go down there and try
02:36to click it and we can't actually access that account.
02:39We just see it, and we could add more accounts if we wanted to from here.
02:44So let's go out of our PC settings here, I'm just going to press my Windows key
02:48on the keyboard to return to the Start screen.
02:51Let's go to the Desktop now.
02:52When we go down to the bottom left-hand corner we see that start icon, we can
02:57right click and go to Control Panel.
03:00From here, we're going to go into our User Accounts and Family Safety.
03:03So that's another way to get to our User Accounts.
03:07There it is right at the top, I'll click the heading User Accounts and
03:11you'll see your own account and you can do things like make changes to the PC
03:15settings, the account type or we could go to another account by clicking Manage another account.
03:22So let's do that.
03:24Here's where we'll see all of the users including the one we just set up, Karen.
03:28It's a local account, when I click it, I see that information.
03:31Then, I have a number of options down the left-hand side, maybe I misspelled
03:35Karen, I spelled it a different way, I could change the name, I could change
03:39the password from here.
03:41There's access to setting up family safety, so maybe initially I didn't
03:45choose it as a child account so I didn't get to set this up, I can come back
03:49here at anytime and do it.
03:51We will do this a little bit later in this chapter.
03:53Changing the account type, well, we didn't really get an option to choose the
03:57types, so let's click this link.
03:58Here's where you see that the default is actually a standard account.
04:02So they can use most software, change system settings that don't affect other
04:05users on computer or device.
04:08As an administrator though, you would be giving them access to the
04:12administrator tools.
04:13So that means, we would have to click Change Account Type.
04:15I'm going to leave it at standard.
04:17I want to be the only administrator here.
04:20All right, let's click the Back button up here in the top of left corner and
04:24you'll see that there is another option here and that is to delete the
04:28account all together.
04:29So a user leaves, they're no longer going to be working on this computer or
04:33device, we can click Delete the account.
04:35If they've been using it for a while they will have accumulated a number of
04:39files, so we can delete those files or choose to keep them.
04:43I'm going to click Delete Files, Delete Account and there's no longer a Karen account.
04:49So I can close this up, hit the Windows key to go back to our Start screen.
04:54That's a quick look at User Accounts.
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Securing your account with passwords and pins
00:00When it comes to password protection Windows 8 has some additional security
00:04built in to it and we're going to take a look at it now.
00:07We'll do this by accessing our Settings.
00:09Let's use the keyboard shortcut Windows+I. Next we'll click at the very bottom
00:14right corner on Change PC Settings.
00:17This takes us into our settings and we're going to go to Users.
00:21Here's where we access our passwords.
00:24You'll notice there are a numbers of different sign-in options.
00:27One, we can change our password, that's what we type in when we login to the computer.
00:32So if we click Change your password, you'll need to know you current password
00:36before you can change it to something else.
00:38So you type that in, enter your new password twice, hit Next and you're done. That's standard.
00:44But there's some new functionality, we're going to take a look at,
00:47so let's click Cancel.
00:48Here's something called Create a Picture Password.
00:51This is very useful for touch devices, touchscreens, tablets for example,
00:56but we can do it here on the computer.
00:58Let's click Create a picture password.
01:01First of all, you'll need to confirm who you are by entering the password you
01:04use currently to login, so we'll type that in.
01:09When you hit Enter, notice you're now at the very first step and that is
01:14choosing the picture that you're going to use.
01:16A picture password is not just simply a picture, but it's a picture where you're
01:21actually drawing things on the picture.
01:23It could be circles, straight lines or taps.
01:26So let's choose our picture first.
01:28If you have the Exercise Files, you can go in there and find one of the
01:31pictures that is included.
01:34I'm going to go to this one here called Gallery2.
01:37Give it a click and click Open.
01:40So that's the first step, selecting the picture you're going to use as
01:44your picture password.
01:45Next, we have to actually create the drawings.
01:48So yes, we'll use this picture, give that a click and you'll see here one, two, three.
01:54There are three things we need to add here and they can be any combination of
01:57circles, straight lines and taps.
02:01So let's go over here to the right.
02:02I'm going to draw a circle right around this circle.
02:08You can see it flash there for a moment.
02:10Then I'm going to go to this man's eye and draw a straight line to it.
02:15Third, I'm just going to tap right in the center.
02:17Now, you can see what's happened over here.
02:19I went through the three steps to finish setting up the picture password.
02:23Now I just have to repeat that to make sure I'll remember it.
02:26So let's do it again.
02:27We draw our circle.
02:29We draw the line from the eye to the circle and then we tap in the center.
02:36If it's close enough, you'll see this message saying that you've successfully
02:39created your picture password and that's what we're going to use the next time
02:43we sign-in to Windows.
02:44So we'll click Finish, and we're done.
02:48Now you'll notice something has appeared here under our Users Settings
02:51in the sign-in options.
02:53We now have the ability to remove a picture password, if we no longer want to use it.
02:58But like I said, it's very handy for touch devices.
03:01I'm going to click Remove and it's no longer my password.
03:05I'm back to using my text password.
03:08There's another option here which is Create a PIN just like you would with a
03:12bank card, for example.
03:13Again, you'll have to enter your current password, and click OK or press Enter.
03:21Now you can enter a PIN and it's a quick as you can see, a convenient way to
03:25sign-in to the PC using a four digit code.
03:28So I'm going to do that.
03:29I don't see what I'm typing, but I do need to confirm that.
03:34If I click Finish, and I've typed them both in exactly the same way, I'll see a
03:39Remove option now next to Change PIN.
03:42As you can see that might be a faster way for me to sign-in just put in those
03:45four digits, four digits I'll easily remember.
03:48Again, if I want to go back to my original password, I click Remove and it's
03:53no longer how I login.
03:54Notice also there's a setting here so that any user who's going to use this PC
04:00after it's fallen asleep, in other words, when they go to wake it up, they'll
04:03need to enter their password and you can see the setting up here is that any
04:07user here who has a password does have to enter it.
04:10If you don't like that, you can change it.
04:12Clicking Change will take you to the options.
04:15You could see, "If you change this setting," that means anyone can wake the PC
04:18without having a password, meaning, if it's sleeping in your account that's
04:22what they're accessing.
04:23So click OK and then we probably want to go and change that back.
04:27Click Change and you can see the message now says, they will have to use it.
04:32So that's a quick look at passwords, PINs, picture passwords, some new
04:36functionality built into keep your account secure here in Windows 8.
04:40Let's press our Windows key to go back to the Start screen.
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Using parental controls to block unwanted content
00:00If you're a parent who has a computer and children using that computer there are
00:05parental controls that you can set up to restrict what they're accessing, even
00:08monitor what they're doing on the PC, and that's what we're going to look at
00:13right now here in Windows 8.
00:14It's called Family Safety.
00:15So if we wanted to search for it as opposed to navigating through Control Panel,
00:20we could use our Search charm by going to the top or bottom right corner.
00:23When the charms appear click Search, and let's type in Family.
00:28When we do that you won't find any apps, but if we go to settings, sure enough
00:32there's Family Safety right there.
00:34In some versions of Windows 8 you won't see these two choices, but you can
00:38try typing the word parental in the search field to get to one of these
00:42options under Settings.
00:44Either one of these will take you to the same location to set up Family Safety
00:48for end user including users that don't exist yet.
00:51So when we arrive at Family Safety and you can see it's under User Accounts and
00:55Family Safety in Control Panel, you'll see existing accounts. I only have mine.
01:00And if I wanted to I could create a new account on the fly here.
01:03So that's what I'm going to do, create a new user account for my kids to use and
01:08it could be for all of my kids or an individual.
01:10I can use their e-mail address if they have one so they can login or like we
01:15did earlier have them sign in without a Microsoft account and create what we
01:19call a Local Account.
01:21So we'll give that a click.
01:23So in this case maybe my child's name is Karen.
01:27I'll give them a password.
01:30I need to re-enter that since I don't see what I'm typing, just to make sure
01:33I typed what I thought I was, and supply a hint.
01:37When we click Next, there's where we get to choose whether or not this is a child's account.
01:42By clicking the check box and clicking Finish we now have a new user and we can
01:48access the Family Safety website.
01:51So we can do that by clicking this at the very bottom or we can go to their
01:55account, select it, and you'll see a number of different options that can be
02:00set up for this user.
02:02So for example Family Safety is on because of the check box and it's going to
02:07enforce the current settings.
02:09Notice also that activity reporting is turned on by default, because we checked
02:12that box, collecting information about PC usage.
02:16Now the settings down below is where we can get into Web filtering, setting Time
02:21limits for our kids, application restrictions, and restrict what they're able to
02:26access at the Windows Store and set up game restrictions as well.
02:30It's just a matter of going to those links.
02:32So let's start with Web filtering, for example.
02:34By default, Karen can use all websites or I can click the next radio button and
02:39choose the websites that I will allow Karen to use.
02:43So I can do that by clicking Set Web Filtering Level or go down to allow or
02:48block specific websites.
02:50So I can have a list of multiple sites that are blocked and I can also have a
02:54list that will list all of the sites that are allowed for Karen.
02:58I'm going to go to Set Web Filtering Level though, and you can see right now the
03:02default is to Online Communication.
03:05I'm going to go Designed for children.
03:07This is a very young user.
03:09You can see for this setting, the child can view websites on the Allow list and
03:12websites Designed for children.
03:14That means I'm done with this particular setting and I can go back.
03:19Now when I go to my Allow list, I can go in here just type in the website, maybe
03:24lynda.com is a good one to allow.
03:27It goes to the Allowed websites and I can continue doing that choosing websites
03:32that I want to allow or block by choosing the appropriate button.
03:36When I'm done, we can just go back by clicking the Back button and now we've set
03:40up some customized settings for this particular child.
03:43Now as time evolves, of course, we can come in here and start making changes,
03:47maybe allowing certain sites, turning off sites that are blocked, but you always
03:51have access to the Family Safety Settings here from Control Panel in Windows 8.
03:57So let's close this up and go back to our Start screen by pressing the Windows
04:01key on your keyboard.
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Encrypting a drive with BitLocker
00:00One of the securest ways to protect any kind of data is to encrypt it.
00:04Here in Windows 8 we still have access to something called BitLocker Encryption
00:08which means we have the ability to select a drive and encrypt it.
00:12So only people with the password will be able to decrypt it and understand
00:16what's on the drive.
00:17We're going to take a look at it now.
00:18It's not one of the new Metro style apps here in Windows 8.
00:22So let's go to the top or bottom right corner and when we see the charms, click Search.
00:27All we really need to type here is bit and you'll notice under Settings when we
00:32click Settings, we have access to BitLocker Drive Encryption.
00:36Manage BitLocker will take us to the same spot.
00:39So let's choose either one of those.
00:41And this opens up a window under System and Security of the Control Panel called
00:46BitLocker Drive Encryption.
00:48Here you're going to see a list of your drives including the operating system
00:51drive, mine is labeled C. Notice this area has been expanded, the arrow is
00:55pointing up, and that shows me access to Turn on BitLocker, but only if I have
01:00administrator access.
01:02That's what this little icon means.
01:04Down below it looks like I have a removable data drive also connected to this
01:08computer and you can see BitLocker is turned off by default there as well.
01:12I can expand that section to get access to turning on BitLocker.
01:16Notice I don't need administrator access here.
01:20So just to save time I'm going to go to Turn on BitLocker right here next to my
01:25removable data drive giving that a click opens up a separate window.
01:30It just takes some moment to initialize the drive.
01:33You wouldn't want to remove the drive while the initialization is happening.
01:36That could corrupt the drive.
01:38Now there's a couple of different ways to have an encrypted drive unlocked.
01:42You can use a password which is the most popular fashion and then down below
01:46if you have a smart card reader and you use smart cards, we slip it into the reader.
01:51That's another great secure option, using a PIN to decrypt or unlock a drive
01:57that has BitLock Encryption turned on.
02:00Let's go to Use a password.
02:02We'll enter our password.
02:06You should be using uppercase, lowercase letters, numbers, spaces and symbols.
02:10You don't see what you're typing so you do need to confirm that by re-entering it
02:14and then click Next.
02:17If the two passwords match, you're now on to the next step which is, how do you
02:22want to backup your recovery key?
02:24If for some reason you forget a password or lose a smart card, there's a
02:27recovery key that will help you to get into the drive and set those up again.
02:31You can save it to your Microsoft account, save it to a file, and you can choose
02:35where that file is stored or you even print it out.
02:38The recovery key is not the password.
02:40It's actually a key that will allow you to get in and change the password, for example.
02:44So let's save ours to a file.
02:47When we click Save to a File, you now get to browse to the location.
02:51By default, it's going to go to your documents and notice the filename,
02:54BitLocker Recovery Key and then you'll see a great big long string of numbers.
02:58Let's accept the defaults and click Save and now we're ready to move on to the next step.
03:04We know that, because it does say up here that the recovery key has been saved.
03:08If we were to forget it, we can use that to gain access to the drive.
03:12So let's click Next. All right.
03:14Now we get to choose how much of the drive to encrypt and this is an
03:18interesting feature.
03:19Notice that if you're on a new PC, for example, you won't have a lot of data
03:23stored on the drive.
03:24So in that case, encrypting the disk space that has been used only will be a lot
03:29faster and it is one of the best options for new PCs and drives or we could just
03:34choose to encrypt an entire drive that's been used for a long time, for example.
03:38There are a lot of files on there, deleted files that are hidden, all of it's
03:43encrypted, if we chose to encrypt the entire drive.
03:45It will take longer, but everything is protected.
03:50Let's go to Encrypt Used Disk Space for the sake of time and click Next.
03:54Are you ready to encrypt the drive?
03:56You'll be able to unlock it using the password, and if you save the recovery key.
04:00That's your only way back in if you forget it.
04:02It might take awhile depending on the size of your drive.
04:05Larger hard drives of course will take much longer than a small USB drive like I have attached.
04:11Until encryption is complete you should never disconnect the drive,
04:16so your files will not be completed if you do that and might even be corrupted.
04:21So let's start encrypting by clicking the Start Encrypting.
04:24You'll see a status bar go by.
04:25Now I'm using a very tiny drive.
04:27You can see that BitLocker encrypting is turned on and now I have a number of
04:31different options over here.
04:33Also, down at the bottom you can see what's happening.
04:36The process did take a little bit longer than what would've appeared on the screen,
04:39but we can click this to see the message that it is indeed complete and close it up.
04:45There we go.
04:46So if we wanted to backup that recovery key, we could do that.
04:49If you want to change the password, remove the password, or switch over to a
04:52smart card, all of that is possible from here.
04:55There's something called auto unlock.
04:57So depending on the user, you may not need to enter the password and we can turn
05:01BitLocker off from here if we no longer want the drive to be encrypted.
05:06So I'm going to go to turn off BitLocker.
05:08Eventually, you may want to do that for an encrypted drive.
05:11You'll need to confirm by clicking the button again.
05:13You could see it's decrypting the drive now.
05:15It'll take just as long as it did to encrypt the drive.
05:18Eventually, once it's completed we'll be back where we started with the drive
05:24that's no longer encrypted.
05:25But it's a great feature if there are drives and content on those drives that
05:29need to be protected, remember you have BitLocker Encryption built-in to
05:32Windows here in Windows 8.
05:34We'll close this up and press the Windows key to go back to our Start screen.
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Using Encrypting File System (EFS) to encrypt select folders and files
00:00Sometimes it's not necessary to encrypt an entire drive like we did in
00:04the previous lesson.
00:05You may only want to protect certain files or folders.
00:08That, too, is possible here in Windows 8 using EFS, Encrypting Files System.
00:13We're going to look at that now by going directly to our old desktop environment
00:17by clicking the Desktop tile.
00:19Let's start with individual files.
00:20If you have the Exercise Files, double-click the folder to open it up in File Explorer.
00:25Now we could go picking and choosing the files we want to encrypt.
00:29Let's say, it was all of them.
00:31Well, click the first one, point to the last one, hold down your Shift key while
00:35you click the last one, and everything is selected.
00:37You could use Ctrl+A as a keyboard shortcut to select them all as well.
00:41Now to get to their properties we could right-click anyone of them and choose
00:45Properties from the pop-up menu, but we now have properties on the ribbon,
00:49so clicking the Properties dropdown shows you we can add or remove properties.
00:53We want to go to the properties.
00:55So choose it and from here we're going to click Advanced.
00:59It's here where we see encrypt contents to secure data.
01:03By clicking that check box and clicking OK, we're ready to start the
01:08encryption process.
01:09But watch what happens when you click Apply.
01:11It doesn't take long before each of the files turns a different color in the background.
01:20In fact, if we go back to the Advanced button, you'll notice that it's now
01:24checked off next to Encrypt Contents.
01:27So let's click Cancel and then Cancel again and you now have encrypted files.
01:32Meaning only you will have access to them.
01:34If anyone else goes into your computer, logging in with access to these files,
01:39they will not be able to see their contents.
01:42Now of course we can decrypt them just like we encrypted them by clicking the
01:45first one, Shift+Clicking the last one.
01:49Let's right-click this time and go to Properties and when we click Advanced,
01:54we now can deselect the check box, click OK, and then click OK again.
01:59It just takes a moment before each of the files goes from green to their
02:04original color, black text, indicating they're no longer encrypted.
02:09So that's individual files.
02:11For an entire folder, all we have to do is select the folder.
02:14Let's go to Desktop here, select Exercise Files, and then go up to Properties,
02:20click Properties again, and when we go to Advanced, by choosing Encrypt
02:25Contents to Secure Data and clicking OK, we'll be encrypting the entire folder
02:31when we click Apply or OK.
02:35But let's just click Cancel and close up File Explorer and return to our
02:38Start screen by pressing the Windows key on your keyboard and we'll continue
02:42from here.
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9. Printing
Printing files directly from Windows
00:00When you need to print a file you can save some time by printing it
00:03directly from Windows 8.
00:05In other words, you don't need to launch a program to open up the file and
00:09print it from there.
00:11A Word document does not need Microsoft Word to be printed.
00:14Or if you're printing a photo, you don't need to open up one of the Photo Apps
00:18to print it from there.
00:19You can do it all from File Explorer.
00:21That's what we're going to do right now by going to the Desktop tile on our
00:25Start screen, give it a click.
00:26Next, we'll find the Exercise Files.
00:28Mine are right on the Desktop.
00:29So double-clicking the folder opens up File Explorer where I see a list of my
00:33different files and file types.
00:35Now some of these, of course, we would never print, a video file, an MP3 file,
00:40but we might print a PDF, we might print one of these image files as well.
00:45Let's go to Gallery1, for example, and just click it once to select it.
00:50If we wanted to print this out for somebody, all we need to is go to the Share
00:54tab on the ribbon and then choose Print from there.
00:58Another option is to simply right- click the file itself and choose Print
01:02from the pop-up menu.
01:03Either way, you're going to see the same thing which is the Print Pictures dialog
01:08with a number of print options at your disposal, as well as a nice little
01:12preview of what you're going to get.
01:14So there is our image using the default settings.
01:17Now if you have a printer connected, just click the Printer dropdown and select it.
01:21I'm going to choose my HP Photosmart Printer.
01:24Now that may look a little bit different, for example, there's a slight border.
01:28It won't print right to the edge of the paper.
01:30But notice down below we have some options selected.
01:33By default, one copy, but also the checkmark in the check box next to
01:37Fit Picture to Frame.
01:38So it's going to be resized automatically based on my selections here such as the Paper size.
01:44By default, I'm seeing Letter, clicking the dropdown allows me to choose from
01:47some other presets as well as a More option for choosing custom configurations.
01:53I'm going to leave Letter selected.
01:56The quality for this printer and this particular image for me is set to 600x600.
02:01Now depending on the printer you have selected, you may see other options here.
02:06This is my only option.
02:08Also, the Paper type can be selected.
02:10If you're going to put photo paper into you printer to get a better result, you
02:14can click the dropdown and again based on your printer selection, you'll see
02:18some paper types to choose from such as HP Premium Plus Photo Papers.
02:23I'm going to select that.
02:25Over to the right-hand side we also have some configurations.
02:29By default, you're looking at a full page layout.
02:32But if you actually want it for smaller copies, let's say, you could scroll down
02:35the list here and find, for example, there's one with 3.5x5-inch copies.
02:42That would allow me four on one page.
02:44Now all I need to do is bump up the copies to four.
02:48I'm going to click the up arrow until I see 4 and just wait a second to preview
02:52what that's going to look like.
02:54You can see it doesn't take up a full sheet of paper, but I will end up
02:58with four nice copies.
02:59When I'm ready to print, I click the Print button and off it goes.
03:04So we'll click Cancel.
03:05Now this works for all kinds of different files, text files, documents, images,
03:11and of course, we can open these up in their native programs just by
03:15double-clicking them and printing from there.
03:17But why not save yourself a few clicks and print directly from File Explorer?
03:20We'll close it up, press the Windows key on your keyboard, and return to
03:26the Start screen.
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Printing files to the XPS format
00:00When printing files directly from Windows 8, you have the ability to print to a
00:05read-only format known as XPS.
00:07It's the read-only format invented by Microsoft.
00:11So if you want to share documents and instead of printing them on paper, be able
00:15to send them in a read-only format, you can print directly to this format.
00:19Here's how we do it.
00:20Let's go to the Desktop tile on our Start screen.
00:23Now we'll go to the Exercise Files if you have them or you can experiment with
00:27any of your own files.
00:28I'm going to double-click that folder to open it up in File Explorer.
00:32I'm going to take one of my images here which could be edited in image editing
00:36software unless I change it to a read-only format like XPS.
00:42Let's go to Gallery2 and when you select it, you'll see a preview over here on
00:46the right with some detailed information below.
00:49If you still have the Details View selected from the View tab above.
00:53Now let's pretend we're about to print this, but we don't want a paper copy.
00:57We want a read-only copy.
00:59But we do go to the Share tab like we would anyway, click Print, and this time
01:05we'll just make sure the printer selected is Microsoft XPS Document Writer.
01:10That may be your default and that's already showing up.
01:13But if you need to change it, just click the dropdown.
01:16You'll see a preview of it.
01:18Now we can do other things like changing its Paper size and Quality and Layout
01:21just like we could when printing to an actual printer.
01:25But now when we click the Print button, look what happens.
01:28The Save Print Output As dialog appears where we get to give it a name,
01:33we'll keep the same file type that's assigned by default which is OXPS,
01:39read-only format, let's call this Gallery2, and choose a location.
01:44I'm going to save mine to the Desktop.
01:46So I'll click Desktop and then click Save.
01:48Notice it's not a Print button.
01:50It's a Save button, but we're going through the print process to print it to that format.
01:55The location where we chose to save it to, we'll see that file in the new format
02:01and we'll be able to look at it using programs like our XPS Viewer or here in
02:05Windows 8, the default program which is our Reader App.
02:08So I'm going to close up File Explorer.
02:12I see my Gallery2 file right here.
02:14Notice the icon, the default app to be used is the Reader App in Windows 8.
02:19So when I double-click this, it should launch the Reader App.
02:22Sure enough there it is, and it'll just take a moment for my image to appear in the XPS format.
02:29There it is.
02:30So I have my Zoom buttons to zoom out and in if I wanted to, double-clicking it
02:35in full-screen, right-clicking it gives me the options to do things such as save
02:41it to another location, open it in another app.
02:45You can see more option here to rotate.
02:47I need to rotate this and I may need to rotate it more than once depending on
02:52the direction it goes.
02:54So I'll go back to More and click Rotate two more times to get it in the right position.
03:00One more Rotate and there we go.
03:02So you can see it does rotate at 90 degrees at a time and now I might want to
03:07save that using the Save As option to save my changes.
03:11But I do have a read-only format.
03:12This is not an image like it was before, a JPEG that could be edited using
03:17image editing software.
03:18It's just another way to share your files by printing them directly to the XPS
03:23format here in Windows 8.
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Accessing and changing printer options
00:00At first glance when printing directly from Windows 8, it would seem that we
00:04don't have full access to the Printer Properties.
00:07For example, if we wanted to print a draft copy which is a lower quality,
00:12maybe in black and white, where do we get to those Printer Properties to customize them?
00:16Well, I'm going to show you that right now.
00:19First, we'll go to the Desktop by clicking the Desktop tile to access
00:22our Exercise Files.
00:23Double-clicking that folder will open them up in File Explorer.
00:27Now you can really work with any file you like here.
00:30I'm going to work with the Swatch JPG file and to print this, the shortcut is to
00:35right-click, and choose Print from the pop-up menu.
00:39This, we have seen Print Pictures.
00:41We can change our default printer, the Paper size, the Quality, the Paper
00:46type that we're using.
00:47I'm going to go to Plain paper, for example.
00:50But maybe I want to print a draft.
00:52So a lower quality copy in black and white.
00:54I don't see any of those options here.
00:56However, I do see an Options link in the bottom right corner. So let's go there.
01:02You're first going to see a couple of checkboxes.
01:04Sharpening is turned on automatically.
01:06So whenever you go to Print, if there are issues with the photo or the file,
01:11it will get sharpened.
01:12If you don't like that, you can turn it off by deselecting the checkbox.
01:16Also, you're only going to see options that are compatible with your selected
01:19printer which is why your options may look different than mine.
01:23I'm going to leave that on.
01:24I don't need to see all of the options that don't apply to my printer.
01:28Now we're going to get into some of the customizable Printer Properties by going
01:33to, there it is, the link Printer Properties. Give it a click.
01:36These are the properties we typically access from other programs.
01:40With Printing Shortcuts selected, you're going to see a number of shortcuts
01:44listed here that will change the settings that we see on the right-hand side.
01:48Just a little bit of a head start.
01:49For example, if we're doing Photo Printing Borderless and select that, you can
01:53see what happens to the Paper size, it's changed, the Paper type is changed, the
01:57Quality is set to Best, et cetera.
02:00If I have Two-Sided Printing I need to do, I can go to that shortcut and you
02:04can see some of the changes that happen over here, like printing on both sides
02:08is set to Manually.
02:09That's for my particular printer.
02:11Let's go to General Everyday Printing.
02:13You can see now printing on both sides is turned off.
02:17But if I want to change things like the Quality, which is set to Normal, I just
02:21click the dropdown and I want to do a Fast Draft that's going to use less ink.
02:25Also, this little thumbnail tells me a little bit about what's going to happen.
02:29It's going to be in color.
02:30I can see by the colors here.
02:32If I want to change that to black-and- white, but I don't see anything here,
02:36but there is a Color tab up top.
02:38Give that a click and we'll change it to Print in Grayscale.
02:42Look what happens to our thumbnail now.
02:44We can also adjust the Quality from here to choose Black Ink Only.
02:49This is important, because if you leave it at High Quality, you might actually
02:53be using ink from the color cartridge to create the grayscale image, and if you
02:58only need the black ink and you only want to use the black ink, it is a draft,
03:02go there to save yourself some color ink.
03:05So when we click OK we've then changed those properties and we're back ready to
03:10print and you'll see some changes maybe on your screen.
03:13Now you may not see a preview of the way it's going to print unless you click
03:16that checkbox, but you can always go back and make changes to those
03:20customized settings.
03:21When you have what you want you're ready to print.
03:24Clicking the Print button will send it off to your printer using those settings.
03:28Let's just click Cancel and we'll close up File Explorer and go back to our
03:33Start screen by pressing the Windows key on your keyboard.
03:36So that's a quick look at how you access those customizable Printer Options
03:41available to you from most other programs, but doing it directly from Windows 8.
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10. Troubleshooting and Backing Up
Monitoring performance with Windows Experience Index
00:00If you have concerns over the performance of your computer, maybe it's running
00:04a little slower than you'd like, maybe graphics don't look right when you're playing games.
00:09There is a performance tool that will give us an actual assessment and a score
00:14known as the Windows Experience Index and we're going to look at that right now.
00:19It'll identify areas for improvement.
00:21The quickest way to get there is not to go to the Desktop, then the Control Panel,
00:24and try to find this, but rather let's go to the top or bottom right
00:28corner of our screen and when the charms appear, click Search.
00:33Now from here, all we have to do is type in the word performance.
00:37You will see an app known as the Performance Monitor.
00:40That's something different.
00:41We're going to go to Settings over here on the right-hand side and click and
00:44here's where you'll see something that will give us Performance Information and Tools.
00:49That's what we're looking for.
00:50It doesn't say Windows Experience Index, but when we click it that's exactly
00:55what you're going to see over in the old desktop environment.
00:58So Performance Information and Tools, you can see as part of the Control panel.
01:03Down below, if you'd never run this before, you're not actually going to see any
01:07scores at this time.
01:08You're just going to see the components and what is rated.
01:12There will be a button to run this assessment and at anytime, you can rerun the
01:16assessment down on the bottom right-hand corner.
01:19Notice the icon next to this link, you do need to have administrator
01:23privileges to run this.
01:26Now it'll take a few minutes depending on your hardware, but in the end, you
01:30will see what I see here and that is a subscore next to each of your
01:34components and then a base score which is determined by the lowest subscore
01:39over here in this column.
01:40You can see my score is fairly low, it's a 2, knowing that as we look up here,
01:45our components are assessed and scored from 1 all the way up to 9.9.
01:50So as I look at my processor, not too bad, a 6 is pretty good.
01:55Memory could be improved.
01:57Definitely, I'm having issues with my desktop graphics performance.
02:01So I might need to upgrade to a better graphics adapter, for example, that's why
02:06I see a low score here next to 3D Business and Gaming Graphics as well,
02:10and my Disk data transfer rate looks pretty good at 6.3.
02:14We can get more detailed information and even print it out by going to the link
02:18right below this that says View and Print.
02:20That opens up a separate window where we see all of the scores again at the top.
02:24But then we get more detailed information as we scroll down below.
02:28As you can see I've got some very detailed information and if I go into the
02:33Graphics area where I'm having some problems, you could see maybe I should
02:36update my graphics memory here.
02:39My adapter, I could probably do better.
02:42So all of this information is at my fingertips.
02:44I can print the page by clicking the button either at the bottom or at the top
02:48of this page and have that with me when I go shopping.
02:52When we're done we just close it up.
02:54Close up the Performance Information and Tools window and let's press our
02:57Windows key to go back to the Start screen.
03:00So that's a quick way to assess your computer's performance here in Windows 8.
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Finding issues in the Troubleshooting control panel
00:00When it comes to your computer's performance or a number of troubleshooting
00:03tools built into Windows to not only help you identify issues, but fix them on
00:08the fly as well, we're going to take a look at that now.
00:11Let's start by going to the top or bottom right corner in your screen and when
00:15the charms appear click Search.
00:17It's the quickest way to find troubleshooting options.
00:20We'll type in the word trouble.
00:22There aren't any apps, but when we go to Settings you're going to see a
00:24number of options here.
00:26On the left-hand side when you see this icon of the cog you know that these are
00:30Windows 8 apps that will run.
00:33And they're very specific about an issue that can be resolved.
00:36But as we move over to the next column we're going to see icons that will take
00:41us back to the old desktop environment.
00:42There's Troubleshooting, Troubleshooting History, anything with the flag or
00:47pendant means the Action Center, something we talked about in a previous movie
00:51and we can go to any of these and have links to the others that we see here
00:56directly from there.
00:57So for example, if we did want to go back to the Action Center and review
01:01Computer Status and Resolve Issues, we could click that link and from here,
01:06see some information about our security, our maintenance,
01:10for example, anything in yellow means there could be an issue.
01:14But look down below, there's Troubleshooting where we can and fix problems.
01:17That was on the list and we can go directly to it from here.
01:21When we do this we're actually in the Control Panel Troubleshooting section
01:25where we can troubleshoot our computer problems.
01:27It could be related to programs.
01:29Programs that were made for previous versions of Windows might not be running properly.
01:33So we could find those issues and try to resolve them from here.
01:37Also, you could be having hardware issues.
01:39Maybe you have headphones plugged in and you're not getting any audio out of there.
01:43You could troubleshoot audio playback.
01:46A number of these as you can see have the administrator icon next to them
01:49indicating you have to have administrator privileges to run them.
01:53As we go a little further down, under System and Security, maybe there's an
01:57issue with Windows Update.
01:58While we can click that link directly to go right into the process of
02:02troubleshooting that issue, notice also there is an Advanced link down here and
02:07when we click it, we can choose to run this as an Administrator.
02:12It might find more issues than if we didn't. So we'll click that link to set that
02:17up and then click Next.
02:18You can see now it's going to try to detect any problems with Windows Update.
02:23It's going to stop a couple of services and restart them.
02:26Let's see what happens.
02:27It looks like there was an issue here, a problem was found, and it was fixed.
02:32I know that by the checkmark in the green circle over here on the right-hand side.
02:37If I want detailed information about what was actually wrong and what got fixed,
02:41I can go to the link at the bottom, click View Detailed Information, and I can
02:45scroll down the list to see what went on.
02:49If that's something I need a record of, notice there's a Print icon here so
02:53I can actually print that to a hard copy.
02:55I'm going to click Next.
02:57I'm back to where I started and I can close this up now by clicking Close here
03:01or Close the Troubleshooter from the link just below the problems that were found.
03:06Either way I'm going to close up that window and that's a quick way to get to
03:10some of the troubleshooting options you have under Control Panel for checking
03:13a wide range of issues that could be happening with your computer and your computer programs.
03:19Let's close this up and press our Windows key on the keyboard to go back to
03:23the Start screen.
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Fixing issues with the Problem Steps Recorder
00:00Sometimes you come across issues you simply can't resolve on your own.
00:04You might need to get help.
00:05Maybe it's a phone call to a support line and in those cases they'll ask
00:10you what's going on.
00:11To really understand the problem it would be great if they could see what's going on.
00:15See the steps that got you to the issue.
00:17There's something called the Problem Steps Recorder here in Windows that will do just that.
00:23We're going to take a look at it now.
00:25Quickest way to find it is just to go to our Search charm.
00:28Let's go to the top or bottom right corner of our screen and click the Search
00:32charm when it appears and type in the word steps.
00:34You'll see something under Apps here called the Steps Recorder. That's it.
00:38If you go to Settings, you'll see something worded different, Record Steps to
00:42Reproduce a Problem, it's the exact same tool. Give it a click.
00:46It takes you back to the old desktop environment and there's a tiny little
00:50window here waiting for you to start recording.
00:52So let's say our issue is we simply can't print a certain type of file and the
00:57support person wants to see what we see.
01:00Well, let's turn on our recorder by clicking the Start Record button.
01:04Now everything we click and do will be recorded.
01:07We can also add additional comments.
01:10So let's go to the Exercise Files folder for example, double-click it. There's a step.
01:15You're going to see a little red dot flash each time you click things.
01:20Now as we go into our file, let's say we select volunteer orientation letter and
01:25we want to be able to print this.
01:27So we go the Share tab.
01:28Now you may need to move things out of the way.
01:31Click Share and from here you'll notice Print is not available.
01:36So we might want to add a comment here.
01:39Click that, we'll type in, Print button is not accessible, and click OK. That's really it.
01:49We can't print.
01:50We'll click Stop Record and what happens next is you'll see a list of the steps
01:55and some information as well as some options for passing this on to somebody.
01:59For example, we could save it.
02:01We could email it directly from here.
02:03There are some keyboard shortcuts like Alt+E for e-mail and Alt+V to save.
02:09As we go down, you'll notice that the file does contain steps.
02:12If we're to save this, it will be a ZIP file.
02:15There's our first step and graphics to go along with it.
02:19You can see we opened up File Explorer, point it to our file, and selected it.
02:25Next, when we click Share, we're unable to access the Print button.
02:30So it looks like there's a comment here that was added, Print button is not accessible.
02:36You can see it goes on through each of the steps and then we get into
02:39additional details.
02:40We'll see a text recording now of each of the steps including our comment.
02:45This is something that we might want to save and e-mail to somebody as an
02:48attachment or e-mail it directly.
02:50I'm going to click Save just to show you that it is a ZIP file that's going to be created.
02:55I'm going to leave it as my Desktop.
02:57That's where it's going to be saved too.
02:59I'm going to type in, CantPrint_steps, click Save.
03:06Now you can see it actually in the background on my Desktop.
03:10That's a file that I could send off to somebody in the manner I choose.
03:15So at this point, because we saved it, we can close up the Steps Recorder and we
03:19can close up anything else that's opened and we have our file now, our steps in
03:23a ZIP file that we can share with other people.
03:26It could be support people who maybe have never seen such a thing and will have
03:30an idea how they can help us out.
03:32Let's press our Windows key to go back to the Start screen and that's how the
03:36Problem Steps Recorder works here in Windows 8.
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Keeping file backups with File History
00:00When you experience a system crash, maybe physical damage to a computer,
00:05will you have a backup of your important files to use elsewhere?
00:09Here in Windows 8, we can use File History to create a backup of our important
00:13files backing them up to an external drive or a network drive, for example,
00:18where we'll have access to them to restore them should we need to.
00:22If you want to follow along with me, you can try plugging in a USB drive, if
00:26you haven't got one already.
00:28Any type of external drive or consider a network drive to connect to for File History.
00:33Now to access it, the quickest way here from our Start screen is just to go to
00:37one of the hot corners in the top or bottom right-hand corner.
00:40When the charms appear we'll click Search and type in File History.
00:45Now when we click Settings, you'll see a number of options, File History, Save
00:50Backup Copies, Restore Files, here's where we'll go if we did have an issue.
00:54But let's just go to File History right on top.
00:57It takes us to our desktop environment.
00:59You'll see the default is that File History is off and by default it's going to
01:04be copying files from your Libraries, Desktop Contacts, and Favorites to a USB
01:08drive if you have one connected.
01:10If you don't have a drive, you'll need to select a drive like a network drive.
01:15So, for example, if we go to the left-hand side, you'll see Select Drive. Give it a click.
01:21If you have more than one USB drive, for example, connect it.
01:24You can select it from the list or you could go to Add Network Location.
01:29I'm fine with the one that's connected for me.
01:31So I'm going to click Cancel, you can select a drive of your choosing and then OK that.
01:36I also have a message here saying that File History has found files that are
01:40encrypted and in this case it's on a drive that doesn't use the file system
01:46that's necessary and they won't be backed up.
01:48So if there are any types of files that can't be backed up, you'll see a message
01:52like I have here, just reminding you.
01:54We can also pick and choose folders to exclude.
01:58In other words, we may have folders that have files that we don't need to back
02:02up and take up space.
02:03Let's go to Exclude Folders.
02:05By default, there aren't any, but we can click the Add button to go in here and add some.
02:09For example, I don't need to back up my music.
02:13I'm going to click that and select that folder.
02:16It's really a library, so anything included in my music library is also included
02:21as to be excluded from my File History backup.
02:25Then you just repeat the process for any other folders.
02:28For example, I'm going to scroll down here, take a look at any folders that
02:33maybe I don't need my Exercise Files backed up.
02:36I'll select that folder and it, too, is included now as one of the folders that
02:42will not be backed up.
02:45I'll save those changes and now all I really have to do is turn this on.
02:49When we click Turn On, File History is turned on.
02:53It maybe saving copies right away and you can see my File History is saving
02:58copies of my files for the very first time.
03:00I could stop that and I can turn this off at anytime, but I'm going to let it do its thing.
03:05Meanwhile, we can check out some advance settings where you'll also find
03:09out what the default settings are by clicking Advanced Settings over here on the left.
03:14First of all, copies of your files are going to be saved every hour.
03:17When we click the dropdown, we can change that.
03:20Now for me I would say daily is enough, but you can see there's an assortment of
03:24options here for the frequency in which your files are being backed up.
03:28I'm going to choose Daily.
03:29The Size of the Offline Cache, this is an area that's going to use up some disk
03:35space and it's just where temporary files are stored.
03:38We can increase or decrease that from the default of 5%.
03:41The files that are backed up, how long are they saved for?
03:47Well, the default is forever, but we may run out of disk space.
03:51So I'm going to click this dropdown and choose Until Space is Needed then older
03:55versions will be removed to create space.
03:58I like that option.
04:00We also have the ability to allow people in our Homegroup to use this drive as well.
04:05We can recommend this drive to our homegroup members by clicking this checkbox
04:10and they'll be able to do a File History backup as well.
04:12I don't actually want to do that.
04:14I'm going to deselect that.
04:16Eventually, we can access logs to view recent errors or events.
04:21Notice this is for administrator access only and that is a link that appears
04:25here under Advanced Settings.
04:28If you do make changes, make sure you click Save Changes which takes us back and
04:33you can see there's still a copy going on here and the amount of free space is
04:37going down on my external drive.
04:40So eventually, you could run into an issue, you would have that external drive
04:45or that network drive where, if you needed to, you could restore your personal
04:50files by clicking this link in File History, access the drive, and they'll be
04:54restored to locations on your new computer or repaired computer for example.
04:59So that's the File History, a nice little feature that just keeps running in the
05:04background without you even knowing it.
05:05If something were to go wrong like a system crash of even physical damage to a
05:09drive, you could get your personal files back, thanks to File History.
05:14Let's just close this up and let it do its thing.
05:16We'll press our Windows key to go back to the Start screen and continue
05:20from here.
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Reversing a fatal crash with System Restore
00:00Backing up files is good, but backing up can also mean going back as in back in history.
00:07There is a feature here that allows you to set up a restore point.
00:10So if something does go wrong, maybe you've installed something or something
00:14was installed without you knowing and you want to go back to a point in time
00:19when your system was working perfectly, it involves setting up a Restore Point
00:23and that's what we're going to do right now by going to the top or bottom
00:27right-hand corner of your screen, clicking the Search charm, and we'll type in system restore.
00:34When we click Settings you'll notice over here in the left-hand side we can
00:37create a Restore Point and all that means is we can set up our system so that
00:42if something does go wrong, we can go back in time to a point when things were good.
00:47So let's give it a click.
00:48It takes us again to our System Properties here in our old desktop environment
00:53and you'll notice System Protection is selected.
00:57So there's a number of different things here.
00:58First of all, for System Restore to work, you have to have a drive with
01:03protection turned on.
01:04You could see my Local Disk drive here, System C:
01:08has protection turned on.
01:09If you see Off, you can click Configure and turn it to On.
01:15Also, down below you can see the Disk Space Usage setting.
01:18The maximum usage that you want to use for system protection so that's a slider
01:24that can be adjusted. Mine is set at 3%.
01:263% to 5% is a good option.
01:30Now when you click OK, you'll notice a warning indicating that perhaps,
01:36Some of your older restore points will be deleted, are you sure you want to continue?
01:39When you click Yes, you're all set to go.
01:42Now down below, you'll notice that, Create a restore point right now for the
01:46drives that have a system protection turned on, can be done.
01:50So clicking Create will create a Sytem Restore Point at this time.
01:55So if everything is working perfectly, clicking Create will create that Restore Point,
01:59all you have to do is put in the current date.
02:02I'm going to type in October 17, 2012.
02:08When I click Create, you can see it doesn't take that long, but the Restore Point
02:12will be created under System Protection.
02:15So what does that mean?
02:16Once it's been set up, all I have to do now is restore the system when something
02:22goes wrong and as you can see in the background here in our System Properties,
02:26when we close up our Restore Point message, Sytem Restore is the button we click
02:32to restore to a previous restore point.
02:34So if you have many, you can click this button, select the date that you want
02:38to go back to, and we'll do that by clicking Next, selecting the date,
02:45clicking Next, and you'll notice some information about what you're about to do and that
02:50is to confirm the Restore Point, the date, click Finish, and you're all restored.
02:54I'm going to click Cancel, because everything is running fine right now.
02:58I don't need to go back to a restore point.
03:01We'll click Cancel at this point to close up that window, press our Windows key
03:05to get back to our Start screen in Windows 8, and that's a handy little feature
03:09if something does go wrong and you need to go back to a point in history when
03:14everything was working fine, you can.
03:15Just keep in mind that if, for example, you've created files in-between that
03:19restore point and now they could be lost, but everything will be working
03:24properly and if you've been backing up your files like we did in the previous
03:27movie, you won't have an issue.
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Resetting your Windows 8 installation
00:00If you're a long-time user of previous versions of Microsoft Windows you may
00:04have experienced something known as PC-rot.
00:07That's where your system just seems to slow right down.
00:10You get to the point where you need to uninstall Windows and reinstall it.
00:14It's a lot of work.
00:15It's very time consuming.
00:16Well, there's a new feature here in Windows 8 that allows us to reset without
00:22having to go through all of that rigmarole.
00:24There's a few different ways of doing it as well.
00:27So let's check it out.
00:28It's in our PC Settings where we'll find a couple of options.
00:32So let's use the Windows keyboard shortcut, Windows+I. Next, in the bottom
00:37right corner we'll click Change PC Settings and then over here on the left select General.
00:44Now as we scroll down the General Settings here on the right-hand side, we get
00:48to an area known for Refreshing your PC and Removing everything and
00:53reinstalling Windows.
00:55It's these two options we're going to talk about.
00:57For example, if everything is just wound down to a grinding halt and you want to
01:03reinstall Windows, you can remove everything and reinstall Windows using
01:08the Get Started button here.
01:10All this is going to do is set your PC back to the factory settings and you
01:15will have to back up your files and put them back, but it'll be like a fresh installation.
01:21Now if you don't want to affect all of your files, you can choose Refresh your PC
01:25and in this case, clicking Get Started here is actually going to seem to
01:30reinstall Windows without affecting all of your files.
01:33So if you have documents, photos, music, even your personal settings that you've
01:37changed in Windows, they'll all be restored as well.
01:41And you might end up with a better running PC.
01:45So those are the two options.
01:46There is a third option as well which we don't see here and that is if you have
01:51an installation DVD.
01:53You can pop it in the drive and it will recognize that Windows 8 is already installed.
01:59Because it is, you'll see an option to repair which is the same as clicking
02:03Get Started here under Refresh your PC without Affecting Your Files.
02:09We don't really need to do that right now, but it's good to know you have these
02:12options here if you experience something we used to call PC-rot.
02:16It's not as likely now here in Windows 8, but if it does happen, you have those
02:21options at your disposal.
02:23Let's close this up by going to the top when the hand appears.
02:25Let's just click and drag it all the way down to the bottom and release.
02:29We're back to the Start screen and ready to go.
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11. Internet Explorer 10
Exploring the Internet Explorer 10 Metro-style user interface
00:00In this chapter we're going to focus on Internet Explorer 10. Why?
00:04Well, one, because it comes with Windows 8 and two, because there's actually two
00:09different versions of Internet Explorer 10 to look at.
00:12One, in the metro style, another in the old desktop environment.
00:17So let's begin with the tour of the UI of the new Internet Explorer 10 in the
00:21Metro style which has a tile right here on the start screen.
00:26Clicking this tile will launch IE10 and you're going to see a number of
00:31differences from what you're used to seeing in Internet Explorer.
00:35One, as you look across the top, you don't see a title bar, a menu bar,
00:39favorites, et cetera.
00:41All you're going to see is your home page.
00:44Down at the bottom is where you're going to see the address bar and you're also
00:48going to see a series of buttons.
00:50One for navigating.
00:51So if you start moving through various sites, you can move back using the Back button.
00:56Over here to the right, you'll notice a Refresh button to refresh any page
01:00that you're looking at.
01:02Then the push pin button which actually allows you to pin this site to a couple
01:07of different locations.
01:08You can pin it to the start screen itself.
01:11You can also pin it to the taskbar.
01:13Next, you'll see a wrench.
01:15This is where you go to access Page tools, and then at the very far right you'll
01:20see a button for moving forward through pages.
01:23So if we wanted to go to lynda.com, we could just click in the address bar,
01:26and what's going to happen is you're going to see some frequent sites and
01:29favorite sites pop up.
01:31This is how you get to those sites.
01:33Now I don't see lynda.com as one of my frequent or favorite sites.
01:37So I need to type it in.
01:39Now when I press Enter on the keyboard, I'll be taken to that site.
01:44Notice that I do have a back button now that is usable.
01:47So I can go back to the site I was at.
01:49I also have, if we move up into the page itself, arrows that appear on the left
01:54and on the right-hand side for navigating back and forward.
01:57Now if we don't have a page to move forward to, we won't see the arrow on the
02:01right side, but we can definitely go back using the arrow on the left side. Let's do that.
02:06It'll take you back to your home page and now as we move to the right-hand side,
02:09there's the arrow that will allow us to move forward to the page we were just at.
02:15So that's a quick look at the UI.
02:17Notice it's very clean, there's not a lot going on.
02:20Of course, it's a lot different when we go to our old desktop environment and
02:24look at Internet Explorer there.
02:26So that's what we're going to do next.
02:28Let's just close this up by moving to the very top when you see the hand, click,
02:32drag it straight down to the bottom, and release, and we'll continue from here.
Collapse this transcript
Exploring the Internet Explorer 10 desktop-style user interface
00:00As I mentioned in the previous movie there's actually two versions of Internet
00:04Explorer 10 that come with Windows 8.
00:06We've already seen the Metro style app which has its own tile here on the start screen.
00:11You won't find the tile to the desktop version of IE10 and you can't actually
00:16put one here either.
00:17So we need to go to the desktop to explore the user interface of IE10 in this environment.
00:23Let's move down to the taskbar at the very bottom where you will find Internet
00:27Explorer and giving that a click will take you to the desktop version.
00:31It's more traditional.
00:33More probably what you're used to seeing in previous versions of Internet Explorer.
00:37Of course, across the top is where you'll find the address bar.
00:41You may also see a menu bar, you may not, but let's just right-click up here
00:46anywhere to see checkmarks next to the bars that are visible and no checkmark
00:51next to the ones that aren't. So if you want to turn on the Menu bar that's
00:54something you like, just click it.
00:56I like the Favorites bar, so I'm going to choose it as well and you'll notice
01:00the Favorites bar now shows up right below.
01:02There's nothing on there yet.
01:03If we haven't used it and haven't saved any favorites, we won't see anything
01:07except for this little icon way over here on the left which means we can add the
01:11current page to our Favorites bar.
01:13Let's right-click again and turn on the Command bar.
01:16It shows up over here on the right-hand side.
01:18I like this one, especially for my home button which will take me to my Home page.
01:23We'll right-click one more time and turn on the Status bar.
01:26It appears across the bottom of your screen and you can do things like change
01:30the zoom level from here.
01:32So we do have back and forward buttons as well.
01:35In the address bar we'll just click.
01:36Everything is highlighted so we can type right over.
01:38Let's type lynda.com and when we press Enter, we're taken to that page and now
01:44the Back button is accessible.
01:45So we can give it a click.
01:47It'll take us back to our previous page.
01:49Now we can go forward to lynda.com.
01:52Let's try our home button here by clicking it on the Command bar.
01:56It takes us directly to our default Home page.
01:59And if you haven't changed anything MSN is your Home page here in
02:03Internet Explorer 10.
02:04You also have some buttons across the top here.
02:07You'll notice a Home button here.
02:09So you may not need the Command bar like you used to.
02:12We also have the star representing favorites and here's where we go to view them
02:15and we can access settings as well.
02:17The little cog icon is where we go to the tools and there are keyboard
02:21shortcuts for each, Alt+X for the tools, Alt+C for our favorites, and to go home is Alt+Home.
02:27So that's how we navigate and change our user interface here in Internet
02:31Explorer 10 in the desktop environment.
02:35There's much more we can do with Internet Explorer 10 in both environments and
02:40we'll continue with that in the next movie.
Collapse this transcript
Accessing sites quickly using favorites and history
00:00Although we get two different versions of Internet Explorer 10 here in Windows 8,
00:04the desktop version we're looking at from the previous lesson here as well as
00:08the Metro style app.
00:09The two are really connected.
00:11In other words, if we do things like set up favorites here in the desktop
00:15version we'll see those in the Metro style app. Let's experiment.
00:18So we have Internet Explorer up.
00:20We're looking at lynda.com here in the desktop version of Internet Explorer 10.
00:24We've turned on the Menu bar, the Command bar.
00:27The Command bar has the Home icon and a dropdown.
00:30Let's click the dropdown and go to Add or change Home page.
00:35In this case, we want to use the current page.
00:37So we'll click the radio button next to Use this webpage as our only Home page.
00:42We'll click Yes and it becomes our Home page.
00:45Everytime we hit the Home button or click the Home button up here on the Address bar,
00:50we'll be taken to lynda.com.
00:53Will that apply when we go to the Metro style app?
00:55We'll see momentarily.
00:57Let's talk about favorites now.
00:58If you have sites that you go to on a regular basis, you can save some time by
01:02making them favorites.
01:03Then they're accessible from the Favorites menu, they're also accessible
01:07from the Favorites bar.
01:09So if you've decided to view this bar and add them there, it's a quick way
01:13to jump between sites.
01:14So let's add a site like lynda.com here.
01:17We'll go to a different place.
01:19We'll go to new releases and make this a favorite.
01:22We're always up on the latest releases at lynda.com and we want to be able
01:26to check frequently.
01:27So we'll just go over here to the left- hand side where you will see an Add to
01:31Favorites Bar button, a little star with the green arrow.
01:34By clicking this, it's a little shortcut, it gets added to our Favorites bar.
01:38That's the same as going to Favorites and choosing Add to Favorites Bar from here.
01:42Of course, we can access anything from this menu with regard to favorites.
01:47Now we're going to flip over to the other Internet Explorer and that's our Metro style app.
01:52Let's press the Windows key on the keyboard and click Internet Explorer right on
01:56the tile here on our Start screen.
01:58Notice the page that opens up.
02:00It's your Home page, our new Home page that we already set up in the other version.
02:04What about favorites?
02:05Let's just click anywhere down here in the Address bar.
02:08Over here on the right we're going to see some favorites including, there it is, New releases.
02:13So we can go directly to New releases right from there by clicking it.
02:18Favorites are a great way to jump around to sites you like to visit frequently
02:22and when you set them up in one version of Internet Explorer 10 they show up in
02:26the other version as well.
02:28Now there's also something called History.
02:30Now when we go over to our Address bar here and click, we will see frequent sites.
02:36These are sites that Internet Explorer is tracking that we visit frequently.
02:40It's kind of like a history.
02:42What we're going to do now is just press the Windows key and click the Desktop
02:46tile to go back to Internet Explorer in the desktop environment.
02:50There's also a history that's accumulating here as well.
02:53You'll notice a little arrow up on the Address bar next to the Magnifying glass
02:58and when you click this you're going to see a list of sites you've been to.
03:02So you can go back to them quickly just by selecting them from the History list.
03:06It's a little bit different than Frequent sites, but it does keep track of where
03:10you've been, so if you do need to go back to a site that you visited recently,
03:15you can access it from the history list.
03:17You'll also see your favorites down here as well.
03:20So we'll just click in the background.
03:22Let's press our Windows key to go back to our Start screen and we'll
03:25continue from here.
Collapse this transcript
Browsing privately with InPrivate browsing
00:00InPrivate Browsing is in an option in both versions of Internet Explorer here in Windows 8.
00:06If you share a computer with others and you don't want them knowing which sites
00:09you've been visiting or if you're visiting sites and you don't want those
00:13vendors, for example, to know whether you've been there before InPrivate
00:17Browsing is a good option.
00:19We're going to take a look at it first here in Internet Explorer
00:22in our Windows 8 environment.
00:23If you don't already have it running click the Internet Explorer tile on the start page.
00:27Now you'll arrive at your Home page and by default, you're not using what's
00:30known as InPrivate Browsing.
00:33If you need to do InPrivate Browsing, you'd actually need to open up a new tab.
00:37To do that we'll right-click, up here at the top you'll see any open tabs as
00:42well as a couple of buttons of to the right, one for creating a new tab so you
00:47can have multiple pages running at the same time.
00:49But if you want InPrivate Browsing, you actually have to go down to the Tab
00:53tools button right below and give that a click.
00:55From here you can create a new tab, a New InPrivate tab that is.
01:00So when you click it, you'll notice a new page appears and you're ready to type
01:04in the address down below.
01:05Notice beside the flashing cursor, you're in InPrivate mode.
01:09So you can click one of your favorites or frequent sites if you wanted to.
01:13I'm going to go to Google and you'll notice InPrivate stays on.
01:18So anywhere I go now will not be tracked in the history, nothing will appear in
01:22my cache, there will be no cookies downloaded.
01:26Same thing when going to sites that maybe I have visited before.
01:29I won't be sending out information to those sites either.
01:32When you want to close a tab, remember you can right-click anywhere.
01:35To see any open tabs, you'll see those that are not InPrivate as well as those
01:40that are and you can click the X to close up those tabs.
01:43Let's just press our Windows key to go back to the Start screen and switch over
01:47to the desktop where we'll launch Internet Explorer 10 here from our taskbar.
01:53If yours is already running, no problem, we can access InPrivate browsing from
01:57this version of IE10 as well.
02:00To do that we'll just go up to Safety here on the right-hand side, make sure
02:04that you're actually viewing your Command bar.
02:07You can do that by right-clicking up at the top anywhere and ensure a checkmark
02:11appears next to Command bar.
02:13The quickest way then is to click Safety and you'll see InPrivate Browsing.
02:17At anytime you can also use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl+Shift+P. So when we click
02:22this you'll notice what happens.
02:24We actually have a new page here and we're looking at InPrivate mode as
02:29indicated by the address bar up at the top.
02:32So now it's just a matter of going to a site and wherever we go we'll remain in this mode.
02:37So you could type in the address, you could go to your favorites for example,
02:42go to one of your favorite pages and InPrivate will show up at the top.
02:46So that's how you use InPrivate Browsing here in Windows 8 available in both
02:50versions of Internet Explorer 10.
Collapse this transcript
Changing Internet Explorer 10 Metro app properties
00:00Accessing internet options from Internet Explorer is done a little bit
00:04differently depending on the version you're working with.
00:06So we're going to look at both right now beginning with our start screen here
00:10and the Metro style app Internet Explorer.
00:13Give it a click if it's not already running.
00:15Let's use the keyboard shortcut Windows+I. Because we're already in Internet
00:20Explorer, we see internet options over here on the right-hand side.
00:24We'll give that a click and you'll notice it's quite a limited number of
00:28settings we have access to here.
00:30But any changes we make will affect our desktop version and vice versa.
00:35So let's start at the very top here.
00:36You can see we can delete our browsing history from here.
00:39It may take a moment depending on how much is in that history.
00:43Also, permissions down below, sites can ask for your physical location if this is turned on.
00:50So if you want to see relevant information displayed on websites using your
00:54location, you might want to turn that on.
00:56If you want to be a little more private, leave it turned off.
00:59We can also go down and clear any of the location information using the clear button.
01:04We have Zoom options here.
01:06You can see zoom levels.
01:08Something called Flip Ahead, great with touchscreens.
01:11That can be turned on to improve the browsing experience when there are
01:15multiple pages to a website.
01:17Then Encoding as well can be turned on automatically or turned off and when you
01:21change that selection, you can see it actually closes up the Internet options.
01:25All that means is if you're having difficulty reading text on your screen,
01:29maybe it's not the right language, encoding might be the issue, and having it
01:33automatically selected for you might improve that situation.
01:36So that's all we have access to as far as our Internet options for IE10 here in
01:42the Metro style app.
01:43Let's press our Windows key to go back to the Start screen and we'll go to the
01:46desktop version of Internet Explorer now.
01:49You may already have it running like me.
01:51If not just go down to your taskbar and you can launch Internet Explorer.
01:56To access the options here, if you have the Command bar showing, you can go to
01:59Tools and from the dropdown select Internet Options.
02:02If you don't have this visible right now, you'll also notice the Tools button in
02:06the very top right corner here of the screen, just below the close button, Alt+X
02:11is the keyboard shortcut.
02:12We'll give it a click and select Internet Options.
02:15Now there are many, many more options that we can set from here.
02:18Again, changes we make here will affect our Metro style app as well like
02:23changing our home page.
02:25Notice down below that we can delete the browsing history from the Delete button
02:29or have it deleted always everytime we exit our browser.
02:34So that's an option that we didn't see in the Metro style app, although we were
02:37able to delete our browsing history from there.
02:40We can change appearance and then we can get into things like Security.
02:44We can get into Privacy.
02:47This is sometimes an issue when sites require cookies, for example, you may
02:51need to change your settings lowering them and then remembering to bring it back up after.
02:56There's a Content tab.
02:58Connections, if you wanted to set up a new Internet connection from here.
03:02Programs, we're going to be going into that a little bit later and an Advanced
03:06tab with many, many more settings all at your fingertips.
03:09A lot more available to you here in the desktop version of Internet Explorer 10.
03:13So we'll just click OK, in case we've changed any of those settings and that's
03:18how you access your settings.
03:19Let's go back to our Start screen by pressing the Windows key on your keyboard
03:24and we'll continue from here.
Collapse this transcript
Invoking Internet Explorer 10 desktop from Internet Explorer 10 Metro
00:00If at anytime you're viewing a site in Internet Explorer 10 using the Metro
00:04style app and you wish you had access to some of the tools, features, and
00:08functions off the Desktop app, you can invoke it at anytime.
00:12That's what we're going to do right now.
00:14We'll go to our start screen here and click Internet Explorer if it's not
00:17already up and running.
00:18Now maybe we want access to some of the desktop features and functions that
00:22we don't get here with the Metro style app and we want to view this site on the desktop.
00:27Well, it's pretty simple actually.
00:28If you don't already see this information across the bottom on the taskbar,
00:32just right-click and that will go down to the wrench which is actually our Page Tools.
00:37Click there and you'll notice an option to View on the Desktop.
00:41Click this and you're actually taken to the desktop, Internet Explorer 10,
00:45the desktop version is launched, and you're taken directly to that page.
00:49So now you have access to all of those features and functions you didn't have
00:53in the Metro style app.
00:55Let's close this up and go back to our Start screen by pressing the Windows key
00:59on the keyboard and we'll continue from here.
Collapse this transcript
Adding sites to the Start screen
00:00If there are certain sites you like to visit on a regular basis, you can create
00:04a shortcut to them by placing a tile directly here on the Start screen.
00:09Clicking it will not only launch Internet Explorer 10, but take you directly to that site.
00:13So let's see how it's done.
00:15We can do it from the Metro style app as well as our desktop environment.
00:18Let's begin by clicking Internet Explorer here on our start screen.
00:23Now let's say there's a certain site that we go to daily.
00:26Let's go to New releases, for example, here at lynda.com.
00:30Now if this is something we want to check on everyday, maybe multiple times a day,
00:34we can create a new tile on our start screen by going down to the bottom
00:39and clicking the push pin icon.
00:41From here, clicking Pin to Start will create that new tile.
00:45So we'll give it a click and you can see there's some default text that shows up.
00:49It comes from the website, New Releases software tutorials and so on.
00:53We can change that, just click and drag over it like I did and type in
00:57lynda.com New Releases.
01:00When you click Pin to Start, you've just created a new tile on your Start screen
01:04that will take you directly to this site.
01:06So let's close this up.
01:07We'll go to the very top when you see the hand appear, just click and drag
01:11straight down to the bottom.
01:12Now as we scroll over, we'll find a new tile has appeared, lynda.com new releases.
01:18If want to place it in a more convenient location, just click and drag it over.
01:22I'll drag it over here.
01:25Now I have access to a quick link that will take me to Internet Explorer, but
01:31I'll go directly, not to my Home page, but to this site by clicking it.
01:34Let's do that and sure enough it opens up the lynda.com site looking at
01:39our latest releases.
01:41We can also do this from the desktop environment.
01:44Let's press our Windows key to go back to the Start screen.
01:47We'll click Desktop.
01:49We'll launch Internet Explorer from the taskbar, down at the bottom.
01:54If yours is already running, no problem.
01:56Let's choose a different site now.
01:58Let's go to Support and How to use lynda.com.
02:03Maybe we're learning how to use this site and we want to come back to this on a daily basis.
02:08This is an actual course on how to use the actual site.
02:11So what we're going to do is create a tile on our start screen that will take us directly here.
02:16To do that, we can go to the cog up at the very top right-hand corner for Tools.
02:22Alt+X is the keyboard shortcut and from here, you'll see Add Site to Start Screen.
02:28When you click this, you'll see again some information, how to use lynda.com and
02:33then down below where it's coming from.
02:36We don't want to change that.
02:37We'll just click Add.
02:39Now that just got added to our Start screen and it refreshes here displaying the page itself.
02:45So let's go back to our Start screen by pressing the Windows key on the keyboard
02:49and we'll scroll over to see if there is a new tab and sure enough there it is,
02:53how to use lynda.com.
02:54I'm going to drag that up and over to the left next to my New Releases tile and
03:00now I have another one that I can access directly by clicking the tile itself.
03:05Notice it also does take me to the desktop where it was created and takes me
03:08directly to that site.
03:10Let's close that up.
03:12Return to our Start screen by pressing the Windows key on the keyboard and
03:16that's how you create tiles that take you directly to your favorite sites in
03:20Internet Explorer 10.
Collapse this transcript
Making Internet Explorer 10 desktop the default
00:00If you're like many people I have spoken to about the new Internet Explorer 10,
00:04you may not be so keen on the new Metro style app, especially if you're not
00:08using a touchscreen and you prefer to do your work in the desktop version.
00:12Well, one thing you might consider then is to set that desktop version of
00:16Internet Explorer 10 as your default.
00:18So when you click a tile for example, one of the tiles we pinned to our Start
00:23screen or even the Internet Explorer tile itself, you'll be taken to the Desktop
00:27version where you'll have all of those options and be working in a more
00:31comfortable environment similar to previous versions of Internet Explorer. How do we do it?
00:36We have to go to the desktop version to set up that default.
00:40So click the Desktop tile and if you need to launch Internet Explorer like I do,
00:44just go down to the taskbar and click the Explorer icon.
00:48Now from here we're going to go to our Tools.
00:51Let's go to the very top right-hand corner just below the Close button and
00:54click the Tools icon, Alt+X is your keyboard shortcut and from here,
00:59we'll select Internet Options.
01:01Next, we'll go across to the Programs tab and it's here where you'll see at the
01:06very top what's going to happen when you open links in Internet Explorer.
01:10By default, Internet Explorer is going to decide for you, will it open in the
01:14Metro style app or this desktop version?
01:17We'll click the dropdown and you can choose your default such as Always in
01:22Internet Explorer on the Desktop.
01:25When you select that, that is for links.
01:27So if we were to click a link at the lynda.com site, now it will open in the
01:32Desktop version even if we're in the Metro style app when we do it.
01:35But we can take it a step further by clicking the checkbox right below which is
01:39labelled Open Internet Explorer Tiles on the Desktop.
01:43So even the tiles from our Start screen will take us to this Desktop version.
01:47When we click Apply, we lock in those settings. Click OK.
01:51Let's close up Internet Explorer.
01:52We'll go to the top right corner and click the Close button and return to our
01:56Start screen by pressing the Windows key on your keyboard.
01:59Now we can go to either of these tiles that we've pinned or to the Internet
02:03Explorer tile itself and click and we'll be taken to the Desktop launching
02:08Internet Explorer, the Desktop version, everytime.
02:12So that's how you set up the default here in Windows 8.
02:16Let's go back to our Start screen after closing Internet Explorer by pressing
02:20the Windows key on your keyboard.
Collapse this transcript
Conclusion
Next steps
00:00Congratulations! You've reached the end of Windows 8 Essential Training.
00:04You should now be feeling more comfortable in your new Windows 8 environment.
00:08If you haven't already installed Windows 8, this would be your next step.
00:12Then using Windows Easy Transfer get your old files moved over to Windows 8
00:17in a similar configuration and you're off to the races.
00:20Install your old programs and remember, if they're not Windows 8 compatible,
00:23they'll run in the old Windows desktop environment just as they always have.
00:28Thank you for watching and I hope to see you again soon in another title
00:31from lynda.com.
Collapse this transcript


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