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Up and Running with Online Social Video

Up and Running with Online Social Video

with Jason Osder

 


Millions of people use it every month to watch and share videos online, but YouTube isn't the only game in town. What are the strengths of YouTube compared to Vimeo and other platforms, and how do you get started with online video in the first place? Jason Osder answers these questions and more, as he explores the fundamental concepts of online video services and options that will impact your decision when choosing the service that is right for you.

Continue learning with Jason's other courses on online video, YouTube Essential Training and Vimeo Essential Training.
Topics include:
  • Understanding what an online video service does
  • Understanding "social video"
  • Sharing and embedding videos
  • Comparing technology
  • Choosing an online video platform to meet your needs
  • Finding additional resources

show more

author
Jason Osder
subject
Video, Video Delivery
software
YouTube , Vimeo
level
Advanced
duration
49m 28s
released
Jul 10, 2013

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Introduction
Welcome
00:00 Hi, I am Jason Osde,r and welcome to Up and Running with Online Social Video.
00:07 In this course, we will look at getting started with sharing videos online.
00:13 I will start by showing you how to understand the fundamentals of posting
00:17 video online using YouTube the biggest player in this space.
00:22 Then, I'll show you how to explore other online video Options to choose the best
00:25 solution for you. We'll see how to compare the attributes of
00:29 different platforms using a pro con approach to help you decide.
00:34 We'll be covering the fundamentals, guiding you to plenty of other tools and
00:37 techniques that you can learn about in other courses on lynda.com.
00:42 Now, let's get started with Up and Running with Online Social Video.
00:46
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1. Introducing Online Social Video
Understand YouTube: The original online social video platform
00:00 You tube is to online social video, what clean access to tissues or refridged areas
00:05 to refrigerators, its the specific brand name that defines the whole category.
00:11 There really was no such think as online social video before Youtube came around
00:16 and invented it. Lets take a quick look at Youtube to see
00:20 some of the vocabulary and how it things that will help you to decide if its the
00:24 platform for you. I am here on the Youtube homepage I am not
00:30 logged in so this is exactly how it will look the first time you come here.
00:36 I got here some play by typing www.youtube.com into my browser bar.
00:41 As you can see there's a lot of videos to watch available to you on YouTube.
00:47 There's also an upload button and that's how you'll add videos to YouTube yourself.
00:54 In order to do that, you'll have to sign in.
00:58 You sign into YouTube using a Gmail account.
01:00 The other thing that YouTube pioneered is called embedding.
01:06 I'm going to use the search bar to go to a video and just give you the idea of what
01:09 embedding is. Here's a video, and I can play it here.
01:16 But the other thing I can do, is share. If I click the share button here, you see
01:22 I have options to send a link, share on social media, or embed.
01:29 This is what's called embed code. If you run a blog, or you have a website,
01:35 you can copy and paste this code to share Youtube videos.
01:40 Although it seems simple, these are the principles of online social media,
01:44 uploading your video, watching videos and sharing videos including embedding them.
01:51 I go over all of this in detail in Youtube essential training, I just wanted you to
01:56 get an idea of the principles and vocabulary So you can start to get
02:00 comfortable thinking about what you want to upload and what platform to use.
02:08
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Understanding other online social video services
00:00 Beyond YouTube, there are some other interesting choices for sharing your
00:03 videos on line. You Tube's biggest competitor is called
00:07 Vimeo, and I reached Vimeo just by typing Vimeo.com into my browser.
00:11 Vimeo's claim to fame was the first site to support high definition video.
00:17 Today, YouTube also supports Hi-Def, but Vimeo has maintained a reputation for high
00:23 quality both in technology and content. Similar to youTube, you have an upload
00:29 button, but you will need to be logged in with an account to use it.
00:33 I go over all of these things in Vimeo Essential Training.
00:37 If you browse around Vimeo, you'll see that a lot of content tends more towards
00:40 the artistic and the filmic, not sort of the generalized content that you find on YouTube.
00:47 Vimeo has similar choices for sharing including social media and embedding,
00:52 which is when you put a video on your own website or blog.
00:58 Vimeo also has two paid upgrades, Vimeo plus and Vimeo Pro, that open up more
01:03 technology and more possibilities. Beyond Vimeo, it has a lot of free
01:11 functionality plus these paid upgrades, there're other platforms, but they start
01:15 to tend more toward services that you have to pay for.
01:20 Kaltura is an open source video platform. You can get pretty far here with the free
01:27 trial, but you will have to sign up and pay fees if you want to use Kaltura at a
01:31 high level. Viddler is similar, but really oriented
01:36 toward businesses. Over the course of time a lot of these
01:40 platforms have evolved. Early on, Viddler seemed to have a lot of
01:44 free services to complete with YouTube and Vimeo, but as those two became so popular,
01:49 clearly they saw a better niche in serving the business community.
01:55 At the high end, there are services like Brightcove.
01:59 Brightcove is what we'd call enterprise level, highly customizable, highly
02:03 powerful, and more expensive then the other options.
02:08 hopefully this gives you an idea of some of the other platforms out there and why
02:12 you might choose them instead of Youtube
02:16
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Social networks that also support video
00:00 Now that we've talked about some common online video platforms, I wanted to
00:04 address the social side of things a little bit.
00:07 You may be thinking, well I do most of my social networking in Facebook and can't
00:11 you just upload videos directly from there?
00:15 The answer to that question is yes. Facebook is a social network that also
00:19 functions as a video platform. When you click here for Add Photos or
00:25 Video, you're given a choice to upload photos or video.
00:30 If you choose a video to upload, such as this one, as long as it's optimized
00:34 properly, it's going to embed right on your Facebook profile with no other
00:38 software or websites needed. My point here, is that Facebook in this
00:44 way functions much like YouTube or Vimeo. It's not necessary to have anything
00:49 outside of the Facebook interface, to post videos, and that works really well for a
00:53 lot of people. Not all of the social networks work
00:57 exactly the same way, however. If you are a Twitter user, there is a
01:02 video service called Vine, but it specializes in uploading mobile videos
01:06 with a maximum length of six seconds. So, Vine is sort of meant to mimic the 140
01:13 character writing style, that twitter pioneered.
01:17 You can post longer videos to your Twitter page, but you do need an other application.
01:23 There are some dedicated plug in application such as Twitvid that
01:27 facilitates uploading videos to Twitter, but you need a separate account.
01:33 Another choice, is to post your video on video platform such as YouTube or Vimeo,
01:38 and then use that iteration of the video to pose to twitter.
01:43 Let me show you what that looks like once it's done.
01:47 Here you can see what a Vimeo video looks like, on new Twitter stream.
01:52 As you can see, it looks just like and embedded Vimeo video.
01:55 The key here is to recognize, that sometimes you need more than one platform
01:59 to get what you want. If you like to post a lot of videos on
02:04 Twitter, you probably want to either also post them on a video platform, like Vimeo
02:09 or YouTube or look at some of those external plug-ins like Twitvid.
02:15 As you go down through the other popular social networks such as Pinterest and
02:19 Tumblr, these work more like Twitter. It's often a good idea to post your video
02:24 first on YouTube or Vimeo, and then use that as a platform to add to your Tumblr,
02:29 your Pinterest or etc. In most cases, we're not just adding our
02:34 own videos, but we can add videos created by other people to share them.
02:38 That's the case here, where a radio show has shared a staff pick from Vimeo.
02:45 Okay, that should get you started, about thinking of posting videos from the social site.
02:50 What are the tools that I need for my chosen social network to add video?
02:55
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Video platforms that are also social networks
00:00 Now that we've talked about common video platforms, and also common social networks
00:05 and how they operate sometimes like video platforms.
00:10 What about the ways in which the video platforms are actually social themselves?
00:16 The fact is that you can have a lot of interactions with other users right on
00:20 YouTube and also right on Vimeo. To see what I mean, I'm going to click on
00:25 a specific video so you can see some of the social options that you have there.
00:30 (MUSIC). So here's our video.
00:35 And if we scroll down, I realize that I have a Like button, which is a lot like Facebook.
00:41 Also a Dislike button which Facebook doesn't have.
00:44 I can leave comments directly on the video.
00:48 In this way, with things like Likes and comments, YouTube itself does operate like
00:54 a social network. You'll notice that there's also a social
00:59 category on your Youtube homepage. YouTube actually use to have a lot more
01:03 functionally that was social. But now a days, its doing more to
01:07 integrate with other social networks including Google+ which is also a Google property.
01:13 These days, YouTube seems to want to focus mostly on serving the video and outsource
01:18 the social aspects to Google+ or a different social network.
01:23 We'll talk more about how these things integrate in another movie.
01:27 If i switch over to Vimeo, you'll see it also has some social aspects.
01:32 A number of these can be found in my account and by the way i am logged in now
01:36 because you won't get any of the social functions without being logged in.
01:42 We can go to a section on Following. This is where I follow different people as
01:47 well as what are called channels and sort of keep track of the things I like.
01:53 If I go to a specific video, you'll see that I also have the ability beyond
01:59 following to make a new comment and also to Like something.
02:06 Again, much like Facebook when I Like something on Vimeo or YouTube.
02:10 The whole community sees that and it's a social function of curating.
02:14 Sharing what I like so other people might want to watch it.
02:18 So, we're building a foundation here. It might seem a little complex until you
02:22 realize that it's very open-ended. Social online video means video platforms
02:28 that are sometimes social. And social platforms that also can show video.
02:33 There aren't always clean lines between these things.
02:37 It'll be your decision to chart a path through them.
02:40 So don't get confused that there's overlap.
02:43 That overlap is real.
02:44
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Online platforms that work together
00:00 Now that we're getting comfortable with different online video platforms as well
00:04 as social networks, let's focus on how these different platforms integrate together.
00:11 And there's lots of ways, I've already hinted at this.
00:15 First in the social menu, you have Options to connect your social networks directly
00:20 to your YouTube account. Take note that I am logged into YouTube now.
00:26 There are full instructions on that in YouTube essential training, but to show
00:29 you any of this, I need to be logged in. So, if I choose to connect my Twitter
00:35 account, as you see, part of it is to authorize an application for Twitter that
00:39 Google will control. Once I do this, it will give YouTube the
00:44 power to publish directly onto my Twitter timeline.
00:50 That's very powerful, and I explain this integration in detail, how to go through
00:54 the steps and set it up in YouTube essential training.
00:58 I'm not going to go down this path now, but I want you to understand that the idea
01:02 here is that YouTube can fully integrate with Twitter or Facebook and take control
01:06 of those timelines to publish videos. Vimeo has similar functionality.
01:14 It's under this Me menu and My Settings. Again, I'm already logged in to see these
01:19 advanced features, and I explain all of that in Vimeo essential training.
01:25 The choice interested here is apps, and you can see that again, I have many
01:29 choices for apps that will integrate common social networks with Vimeo.
01:36 Now that we've seen some integration in terms of starting on a video platform and
01:40 sending information or video to a social networking platform, let's look at this in
01:45 the other direction, if we're already in Facebook and we want to add a video.
01:52 Luckily, that's very simple. If we have a working social video link,
01:56 that's a URL from Youtube or Vimeo, we can paste it right into this Postbox, and get
02:02 the video to appear on Facebook. Back in YouTube, I just need to navigate
02:09 to a specific video page and copy the URL (SOUND).
02:13 Now, you see, I'm on a video page, and I want to copy the URL.
02:18 Now, that's not the embed code or anything special, it's literally the URL out of the
02:22 Browser bar. There it is and I'm going to copy it.
02:27 Now, back to Facebook where I can add the video.
02:31 Adding the video is as simple as pasting that URL here, and as you see, this has
02:35 already been recognized as a video to post.
02:40 One thing that some people don't realize about Facebook is you can now delete this
02:44 URL, it already has the video, and you can add a comment.
02:49 Now, when I post, you'll see a the video appears right on my Facebook feed.
02:54 As you see, a working video on Facebook. Notice that the link that's here will take
03:00 us back to the page on YouTube, so, that's a look at integration between video
03:05 platforms and social platforms. What I just did here in Facebook works in
03:12 a very similar way on Twitter and many other common social networks.
03:17 Remember that pasting the URL in these networks is different than using embed code.
03:23 My overall thing here is that there's lots of ways to integrate.
03:26 You're not stuck going one direction or the other.
03:29 Depending on your goals on any given video, you can use the method that suits
03:33 you best.
03:35
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2. Overview of Common Social Video Platform Services
Watching videos
00:00 Online video platforms such as YouTube are all about watching videos.
00:05 This ought to be pretty straight forward or else these sites would not be very successful.
00:10 But let's look at the details so your comfortable with different aspects of
00:14 playing videos. As you can see, I'm on the YouTube
00:17 homepage, but I'm logged in. Your homepage may look a little bit
00:21 different if you are not logged in but everything I'm going to show you in this
00:25 movie will be the same. If you need instructions for creating an
00:30 account please check out YouTube essential training that goes over that in detail.
00:35 Now I just want to talk about playing videos and the first thing to realize is
00:39 that every time you see one of these thumbnails on YouTube.
00:44 You can click it and go directly to that video and it will play automatically.
00:49 So if I click this one, as you can see I'm already there playing my video.
00:58 You may have noticed that I clicked right down here to stop the video.
01:02 If I click again, it will play and you'll see these two icons, the Play triangle and
01:08 the two Pause bars alternating (MUSIC) play, pause, on the same button.
01:16 Next, I have volume, that's just a slider, and this tells me how far into my video
01:21 I'm in minutes followed by seconds. So I've only played 12 seconds of this
01:27 four minute 25 second video. This bar here called a scrubber bar also
01:32 shows me my progress through the video. This is the play head, how far I've
01:37 actually played and the gray bar is what's already loaded.
01:42 If you've never noticed before if your play head hits the end of this gray bar,
01:46 your video will stop. That's usually a function of having too
01:50 slow a connection or having a connection problem.
01:53 As I go across the bottom bar, I have a choice for closed captions.
01:57 That's turning on, the actual words that they're speaking, in case someone is hard
02:02 of hearing. You see how that works?
02:06 Here I have a Quality setting, an I don't want to worry about this too much now.
02:10 I just want to say that the higher quality both looks better but takes more bandwidth
02:16 to download. That means that if you're set up here, and
02:20 you're having trouble playing back, your video is stopping a lot.
02:24 You might want to take it down to a lower level.
02:26 However, by default this is set to Auto. Which usually works pretty well, because
02:30 it picks the level that's best for your connection speed.
02:35 This is the Watch Later button, and we cover that in detail in YouTube essential training.
02:41 All three of these buttons just change the size of the video.
02:45 This is the small screen that were watching now.
02:47 The large screen will take up most the browser.
02:50 And finally full screen takes the video to fill up your entire monitor.
02:55 To leave full screen, you can always press Esc.
02:59 And to get back to our smaller video, you can push the Small Player button.
03:04 So, that's it for watching videos on YouTube.
03:06 I want to to click over to Vimeo where things will be pretty similar.
03:10 In this case, Vimeo displays my video right on the homepage.
03:17 Again, I'm logged in, so yours may look slightly different.
03:21 But everything I show you will work here, including that Vimeo generally puts the
03:25 full video on the page. But if you click the name of the video,
03:29 you'll go to the dedicated video page. I'm going to do that so you can get a
03:33 better look at what I'm doing. Here I'm on a dedicated video page, Vimeo
03:38 unlike YouTube doesn't automatically restart the video.
03:43 But the convention is exactly the same with the Play-Pause button at the bottom left.
03:49 Very similar I can play and pause I have the scrubber bar that also shows the video loading.
03:55 You can see those little flashing, zebra stripes are showing me the part that's not
03:59 loaded and that it's trying to load. I can pull my play head through the
04:04 scrubber bar to jump ahead to different parts of the video.
04:07 On Vimeo, my volume is here. And expanding to full screen is here.
04:14 This is the same Quality setting although the only choice I have on Vimeo is high
04:19 Def, ON or OFF. So as you can see if I click this I'll
04:22 move to Standard Def. High def is off now.
04:25 I have had to stop to load process again but look it's going much faster to
04:30 download the standard def video. Very similar to YouTube, so are my buttons
04:35 to Share, Watch Later and Like are up in the top corner whereas on YouTube there
04:39 down below. As you can see watching videos in Vimeo
04:44 and YouTube is straight forward and has a lot of commonalities.
04:50 If you're new to watching videos online, I'd encourage you to realize that a lot of
04:54 these things are conventions. The icons around Play/pause, the Scrubber
05:00 bar, these are things you'll see consistently on other online video, even
05:04 if it's not YouTube or Vimeo. Most of this is designed to be pretty
05:09 straight forward once you understand how it thinks.
05:11
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Working with social networks
00:00 Now that we've looked at some basics of watching videos on YouTube and Vimeo, I
00:04 want to look at some fundamentals of participating in social networks.
00:09 Now there's a lot of information available on Lynda.com.
00:13 So I just want to cut through some of the basic vocabulary, so that you're
00:16 comfortable starting up or I'll also look at Twitter briefly.
00:21 So here I'm on my Facebook feed, and this is sort of the home page of Facebook and
00:25 this here is described as the feed. The information that comes up and is
00:31 promoted to me. Liking, commenting, and sharing are three
00:36 basic ways to interact on a social network that were all pioneered by Facebook.
00:43 When I like something, It's just a designation, it means just what it says,
00:48 that I have endorsed this post or video and other people can see that.
00:54 Clearly a comment is just writing a comment that will appear to other people.
00:58 Sharing means that you will repost any new post and share it with all our friend and followers.
01:05 Let's talk about those two terms briefly. Being friends with someone on Facebook
01:09 means a two-way connection. So, you can see here that I can find
01:14 friends, and generally that means using my address book or email to see who else is
01:18 on Facebook. So, becoming friends means sending an
01:23 invitation, and receiving a confirmation. However, you can also follow people on
01:29 Facebook, which is a one way connection. If you're following someone, it means that
01:34 you will get other user's information but they won't get your information.
01:39 Finally, all social networks have what's called a Profile.
01:43 If I click my name here, or edit profile, I go to my page, My Profile.
01:49 There you see there is a lot of information here about me and who I'm, if
01:53 I click about I can deeper into there filling more information.
01:58 Lets return with our Twitter and see how else some of these concepts play out in a
02:02 different social network. Again if you get stuck on this stuff I
02:06 recommend checking out Twitter essential training, like Facebook, Twitter also has
02:11 a feed but Twitter's feed is more essential to the experience because
02:14 there's not much else here. You don't become friends with people on
02:21 Twitter, you only follow people. That means connections are only really one
02:26 way on Twitter. You broadcast your stuff out.
02:30 People choose to follow you and you choose to follow people.
02:33 When you follow someone sometimes they'll follow you back.
02:37 That sort of an acknowledgement that they also want to know what you're doing.
02:41 But it's not quite the same as being friends on Facebook.
02:44 There's also a profile on Twitter. And you can see that same similarity.
02:50 We have information here about me and who I'm, and it's available to the public.
02:55 Each social network is slightly different, but they also have some commonalities.
03:00 Also, they influence each other. So, the timeline on Facebook was
03:04 influenced by the timeline on Twitter, as was the idea of following people without
03:08 being friends. There's a lot more information on
03:12 Lynda.com to get deeper into both Twitter and Facebook.
03:16 Hopefully these base concepts will help you get started.
03:20
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Adding videos
00:00 Now that we're more comfortable as an end user watching videos and social
00:04 networking, let's talk a little more about the concepts and vocabulary around adding
00:09 videos to these networks. I'm here on my YouTube homepage and I am
00:14 logged in. It's necessary to be logged in to really
00:18 play out some of the choices that I'm going to show you here.
00:22 But really my purpose is to go over the concepts.
00:25 So if you don't have an account yet and you're just learning and deciding what
00:28 platform to use, it's okay to just watch this video.
00:32 So when I talk about being logged in, I see a username here.
00:36 And that's important. That tells me that I'm logged in, but it's
00:40 also my identity on YouTube. This is generally referred to as an
00:45 account or a user name and it's what opens up a lot of the functionality in YouTube.
00:51 It's also necessary to upload videos and really interact with people.
00:55 The term Upload is consistently used for putting your video on the site.
01:01 It refers to sending something up, from your local machine to the World Wide Web.
01:07 If I click upload, I'm giving several choices on YouTube.
01:12 You can see what some of the choices are, as you get deeper into posting videos
01:16 you'll start to read a lot more about compression.
01:22 Don't be intimidated, compression is simply the process of changing your video
01:27 into a smaller size to make it uploadable. I cover this in detail in Youtube
01:33 essential training, and many programs nowadays do this for you completely behind
01:38 the curtain. As simple as post to Youtube, or upload to
01:42 Youtube, and that compression step happens automatically.
01:47 So accounts, uploading and compression are all important aspects of getting started
01:51 with uploading your videos. To follow up on these things, watch the
01:56 specific movies in YouTube Essential Training.
02:00 Everything in Vimeo, the other common video platform, is very, very similar.
02:06 All of the names for things are essentially the same: upload, account,
02:10 compress and etc. I want to look at Facebook briefly because
02:14 as we've discussed, Facebook does operate as its own video platform.
02:19 Everything, again, is very similar. I need to have an account and be logged in
02:24 to post anything. Here I have an instruction for add photos
02:27 and video. It doesn't say upload, like Vimeo and
02:30 YouTube do, but when I click it, there is my familiar choice, to upload photos or video.
02:38 If you master some of the basic concepts in vocabulary finding, the things you need
02:43 on these websites is not difficult. Again I want to remind you to follow up on
02:48 the essential training courses to get full instructions for how to actual post video
02:55
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Sharing and embedding videos
00:00 Now that we're getting more comfortable with the basics of social networking and
00:04 the basics of online video platforms. I want to talk about different ways to
00:10 share your video that you post on YouTube or Vimeo.
00:15 I'm not going to execute each one of these things, I just want to go over the basic
00:19 vocabulary and show you how it works. As you can see, I'm on a YouTube video page.
00:26 I happen to be logged in, but to do what I show you in this movie you don't need to
00:30 be logged in. You can share and embed videos even if you
00:34 don't have an account on YouTube. On this video page, if I scroll down,
00:39 you'll see that I have a Share button. That opens up a share section which gives
00:44 me a number of ways to share my video. First this is a shortened link.
00:50 If I copy and send this to someone say in an email, they can click it and come right
00:54 back to this page and see the video in exactly the way it's presented here.
01:01 You can see that I also have social media buttons.
01:05 This is an indication that YouTube can integrate with each one of these social networks.
01:10 This is at the heart of what we're talking about here.
01:13 And I get into all of the details on YouTube Essential Training.
01:17 The next one is called embed. Now this may look a little complicated to
01:22 you, if you've never coded for the web. But it's the key to placing YouTube videos
01:28 on your own websites or blogs. It's called an embed code, and you copy
01:34 and paste it into the website that you're making, that is the HTML code or the
01:39 WordPress HTML code window. Don't worry, I go over all of this in
01:45 YouTube Essential Training. I do want to show you briefly, what the
01:49 result is. On this simple page here, I've embedded a
01:54 Vimeo video, on my own page. You can see what that looks like.
01:59 I've controlled, all of the text on this page, and I can change the background or
02:03 layout if I choose to. An I've now placed a Vimeo video Right on
02:08 my page. I can do this with YouTube, or Vimeo,
02:11 using what's called the embed code. I can email directly out of, YouTube, and
02:18 send this video link to someone via email. I do need to be logged in for this option,
02:24 or else YouTube will not let me send emails.
02:28 Finally, hangouts are specific to Google Plus.
02:31 That's an integration of using video with Google Plus to hang out on video together,
02:36 it's a little different than what we are talking about.
02:41 If I switch over to Vimeo you will see that I have very similar choices, here we
02:45 are in Vimeo and again I'm logged in but you can do a lot of this without being
02:49 logged in. If I hit the Share button slightly
02:54 different location very similar choices. A link, social network integration, send
03:01 email directly out if Vimeo, and code to embed in a page.
03:07 Again, I get into each one of these in detail in Vimeo Essential Training.
03:12 Embedding, emailing, links, and social media integration are the basic ways that
03:18 we can share our video once it's been posted on YouTube or Vimeo.
03:24 To go further in each one of these areas, look up the appropriate movie in the
03:28 appropriate essential training course.
03:31
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3. Choosing the Best Platform for Your Needs
Comparing video technology
00:00 I want to start comparing some of the qualities of these different platforms and
00:04 options to help you make a decision about which platform is right for you for online video.
00:11 Let's take the technical aspects first, and just go through pro con lists of each
00:16 common platform. I'm going to deal both with traditional
00:20 online video platforms but also with some of the social platforms in the way that
00:24 they technically deal with the video. So YouTube has a lot of pros including
00:30 that it works for nearly everyone, the Youtube technology is just fantastic
00:34 across different bandwidths, mobile devices, when you post a video to Youtube
00:38 one of the things you are doing is ensuring that it works for the the biggest
00:42 possible audience YouTube scales to handle HD.
00:48 What that means is you can post high definition video, but users can still
00:51 watch a smaller version, if it works better for them.
00:56 YouTube is highly extensible, and if you're not familiar with that word, it
00:59 means it plays well with others. Once you have your video on YouTube, it's
01:05 extremely easy to embed it in other social networks to put it out for mobile, to put
01:09 it on your own website or blog. That's what extensibility means.
01:15 So what are some of the cons of YouTube technology?
01:18 You often see advertising on the YouTube site or on your videos.
01:21 You can take certain steps to avoid this and I've gone over those in YouTube
01:25 essential training but if the end of the day on the YouTube platform, it's a little
01:29 bit hard to totally avoid advertising. You also don't have quite as much control
01:35 over the appearance of your video as you do on a platform like Vimeo.
01:39 To be clear, I'm talking about some real details here, such as the color of the
01:44 controls and the text elements that display with your video.
01:49 A YouTube video always is going to look like that branded YouTube package, and
01:53 Vimeo in particular lets you get away from that a little bit, speaking of Vimeo let's
01:57 see the pros and cons of that technology. Vimeo has always been about HD quality and
02:04 to this day I think for the most part the Vimeo videos look really fantastic, you
02:08 get more control over that appearance, again I am talking about customizations
02:12 like your channel and also how your embedded video appears.
02:19 I go over all of this in Vimeo essential training.
02:22 Like YouTube, Vimeo is also highly extensible.
02:25 It plays well with others. Once your Vimeo video is posted, it's
02:29 fairly easy to embed it in your site, your blog, or on your other social networks.
02:34 Vimeo has only minimal advertising. To completely avoid it you do have to
02:39 upgrade to the plus version, but you can eliminate advertising entirely from your
02:44 pages and videos on Vimeo. So, what are the cons of Vimeo?
02:48 I think it's not quite as dependable as YouTube, that is to say, from experience,
02:53 I think that people have trouble playing back Vimeo videos, possibly because
02:57 they're more high definition. Than YouTube which seems to work everywhere.
03:04 To be fair this has gotten better and better and I think we can expect it to
03:07 continue get better as Vimeo improves its technology and as more people have faster
03:11 connection speeds. Another con of Vimeo is that alot of the
03:17 services are at the pro and plus level, so if you want to get to some of the best
03:20 services on Vimeo, you will have to pay. When looking at professional level
03:27 technologies, such as Brightcove, there are some pros and cons, but in a way we've
03:30 moved to a different arena. I just want to see how this compares.
03:35 These professional level platforms are very robust, you're going to have a lot of
03:39 quality and a lot of options. They tend to deal with media management in
03:44 a much more sophisticated way, than the consumer platforms.
03:48 So if you're working at a professional level, and you have a lot of video that
03:51 needs to stay organized, you might consider investing in one of these
03:54 professional level platforms. Being at the professional level in general
04:00 is a pro the money you spend on a service like a Brightcove means that you're now
04:04 getting professional level services. So what are some of the cons these are not
04:09 free platforms they cost and depending on which one you choose and how much video
04:13 you want to host they may cost substantially and I'll list professional
04:17 level as a con, as well as a pro. If you're not at a professional level, and
04:23 you don't want the complexity that comes with that kind of professional control,
04:26 then, having this robust professional platform is not actually an advantage to you.
04:31 You'd probably be better off, with Youtube or Vimeo, consumer oriented products.
04:37 So what about Facebook as a video platform?
04:40 As we discussed, you can post your video to Facebook with no other technology.
04:44 Some of the pros are, it's really easy if you're already familiar with Facebook.
04:48 It's an all-in-one service. You don't need to have accounts in
04:52 YouTube, as well as Facebook, to do social video integration.
04:56 You can just stay on Facebook. And both have video services and social services.
05:02 It's really pretty easy. If you're already familiar with posting
05:05 photos on Facebook, you can just post videos with really no problem.
05:09 So what are some of the cons? First of all, we're not extensible on Facebook.
05:13 Your Facebook videos will basically only appear on Facebook.
05:18 Unlike the video platforms which allow you to post once and then embed and post in
05:22 other places Facebook just stays on Facebook.
05:26 There's not really a focus on quality here.
05:28 Which is not to say that your videos will look bad on Facebook.
05:32 It's just to say that as a platform, it's concerned with a lot of other things, and
05:36 is compared, to say, Vimeo. The focus is not on the best looking video
05:40 all the time. Twitter technology for video is fairly limited.
05:45 The mobile integration is quite good with the service called Vine.
05:49 But remember, Vine is limited to six second videos.
05:53 So the cons are more numerous. You only get six seconds on Vine.
05:56 For anything longer than six seconds, you do need to work with a plugin like TwitVid
06:01 or post your videos to YouTube or Vimeo and then secondarily post them to Twitter.
06:09 As you can see Twitter's video technology is fairly limited, but that's okay, it's
06:13 not really its purpose. Okay.
06:17 There's an overview of some of the strengths of weaknesses of video
06:20 technologies associated with common online video platforms.
06:24 As well as common social platforms. This should help you make a decision about
06:29 your video platform but we also need to consider the social aspects of each one of
06:32 these platforms.
06:34
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Comparing social networking attributes
00:00 Now, that we've examined some pros and cons about the technologies available on
00:04 various platforms. I want to look at some of the social
00:07 aspects that are available on some of the platforms we've been discussing.
00:12 Again, I want to talk about traditional social networks such as Facebook.
00:16 But I also want to talk about the video platforms and how they function as social networks.
00:22 Let's start with Facebook, the biggest of the social networks.
00:26 One of the pros is how widely it's used and the size of the audience.
00:30 In my experience, almost everyone is on Facebook these days.
00:33 All ages, different parts of the world, everything.
00:38 It's nice to have an all in one service. Facebook does almost everything you would
00:43 need in that one interface. And that is helpful although sometimes it
00:47 can also be distracting, I think. One of the best things about Facebook is
00:51 how easy it is to share things. The platform was really built on people
00:56 just sharing little things that spark their interest.
00:59 And that I think is still one of the strongest things.
01:02 It is more common to have your friends share and repeat and like what you do on
01:06 Facebook than any other social network in my opinion.
01:11 So, what are some of the cons? It is the size that I think can also be a con.
01:15 Facebook covers a little bit of everything, and if you're trying to do
01:18 something more specialized, it may be hard to locate your specific audience on Facebook.
01:24 So, what about Twitter? As a social network, Twitter is
01:26 interesting in that it reaches many diverse audiences and niches.
01:31 I was talking to one colleague and she told me that everyone she follows on
01:34 Twitter is a poet. And she uses her Twitter to find out new
01:38 things about poetry and essentially to read little hundred and forty character poems.
01:44 My point here is that Twitter is particularly good for these niches, for
01:47 finding groups of people talking about a specific things that interest you.
01:53 The mobile integration of Twitter is fantastic, it really started with hundred
01:57 forty character texts broadcast on to this mini blogging site.
02:01 And with photographs and video the mobile integration is still one of the strongest
02:05 things about using Twitter. Unlike Facebook, Twitter offers many more
02:11 opportunities to interact with people that you don't already know.
02:15 It's much less unusual on Twitter to have someone you haven't met already follow you
02:20 or re tweet, that is share what you've posted.
02:24 And if one of your goals is to interact with more people, and get the word out
02:27 about what you're doing, you might choose Twitter for that reason.
02:31 So, what are some of the cons? Twitter does not have nearly as many total
02:35 users as Facebook. So, you're reaching out to a smaller total audience.
02:39 You also have fewer total choices on how to interact on Twitter.
02:44 It's a simpler platform that does not offer as many diverse choices for
02:48 interaction as say, Facebook. Finally, I find Twitter to be a little
02:53 more techie and a little more niche-y than the other networks.
02:57 And again, this may be a good thing but it may also be intimidating.
03:01 If you're confused by things like hash tags and @ signs on Twitter, you may not
03:05 like the way that platform works. On the other hand, you can check out
03:10 Twitter Essential Training and learn more about all of these things.
03:14 Once you understand the lingo on Twitter, it can be really fun.
03:18 So, turning our attention to the video platforms, and their pros an cons as
03:22 social networks, YouTube like Facebook, has a gigantic user base.
03:28 So, when you post on YouTube, you do have the possibility of reaching literally
03:32 hundreds of millions of people. When people talk about a video going
03:37 viral, they almost undoubtedly are talking about a YouTube video.
03:42 I would say that this whole phenomenon is largely based both in YouTube and
03:45 Facebook, the two really big players when we talk about online social video.
03:51 So, what are some of the cons? Well, on such a large platform, you might
03:54 get lost in the crowd. If you're doing creative work, it might be
03:58 better to be on Vimeo to be with more like minded people.
04:01 So, what about the social aspects on Vimeo?
04:04 You have a lot of creative and active users on Vimeo, these are people that are
04:09 all about making creative art and film and music.
04:14 And they're very active on the network, they post a lot, they comment a lot, as a
04:17 result you can have real professional level interactions there.
04:22 You can get critiques. You can get people that really love your work.
04:26 And you respect their work also. On a good day, Vimeo can be almost like a
04:30 creative salon. So, what are some of the cons?
04:34 Vimeo does not have nearly the size of the audience or user base that YouTube has.
04:40 It's a much smaller audience. I find that the tools around sharing on
04:43 the Vimeo site are not always clear. Channels and groups, sometimes it gets a
04:49 little confused, and if you're new to all this it might be a little harder for you
04:53 to decide how exactly to share your material within the site.
04:58 So, there's a look at some of the strengths and weaknesses of the social
05:02 aspects of Facebook and Twitter, the two most common social networks, as well as
05:07 the social aspects of YouTube and Vimeo. That is the way these video platforms also
05:14 operate as social networks. We're building a foundation here to help
05:18 us decide which are the best networks for us and our needs.
05:23 Now that we've laid out some of the pros and cons, we're ready to really make some comparisons.
05:28
Collapse this transcript
Choosing one or more platforms
00:00 Now that we've gone over some pros and cons of these various platforms both in
00:05 terms of technology and social aspects. I want to speak about choosing the
00:10 platform or platforms that's right for you.
00:14 First, given all we've been talking about, it's important to understand your goals.
00:19 People share video online for all kinds of reasons.
00:23 Your goals will determine what platforms are best for you.
00:26 If you're more of a creative artist or filmmaker you might get a lot out of the
00:30 interactions that you have on Vimeo. If you're mostly talking to family and
00:37 friends, if you don't have complicated technical needs.
00:41 You might just stick to Facebook as your one and only platform and so on.
00:46 Given the pros and cons we've gone over, if you cross reference those with your goals.
00:51 You should be on a good path to picking the right platform or platforms for you.
00:55 Next think about the user experience, there's a lot of literature on user
01:00 experience design. Also called information architecture and
01:04 sometimes called media architecture in this context when we're talking about a
01:09 lot of video and multimedia. The whole idea is to put yourself in the
01:15 shoes of the user and think about how they'll experience your content.
01:21 Rather than all the things that you already know or how you want them to
01:25 experience your content. There's a lot of information about user
01:30 experience design on the lynda.com library.
01:34 In particular, there's a title on sitemaps and wireframing with Omni Graffle, which
01:39 are two of the most common diagrams that help you design the user experience.
01:46 I like to think of our web presence like a footprint.
01:50 There's a lot of literature about how the traditional website has gone away in favor
01:55 of having a presence on various social networks.
01:59 I think of this whole concept as a footprint.
02:02 And I'm not saying that you shouldn't have a dedicated website or blog.
02:06 What I am saying, is that you should think about your strategy for online social
02:11 video, as well as your entire web presence, as a footprint.
02:16 That goes out over various URL's and platforms and creates this holistic
02:21 presence that I call a footprint. My last tip is that this decision is
02:27 rarely just one platform that you post to and stick with forever.
02:32 That's why I've been very careful to say that you're really choosing your platform
02:37 or platforms. Plenty of people use all four of the
02:41 platforms that I'm focusing on as well as others such as Pinterest, and Tumblr, and etcetera.
02:48 It's not unusual to see someone post the same thing on twitter as they do on Facebook.
02:54 And that something might be a YouTube video, that also exists on the YouTube site.
03:00 As long as this is all done with intention and thinking about the user's experience,
03:04 it may, in fact, be a good choice. In fact, I think integration is key, but,
03:10 again, planning that integration is key. For example, I like to use multiple
03:16 platforms, but I rarely like to use the deep integration between them.
03:22 That automates posting, so I often post a Vimeo video to my Facebook.
03:27 But I don't set up Vimeo to post automatically I prefer to make my Vimeo
03:32 post check it, tweek it as necessary. And then post it on Facebook at the time
03:39 and in the way that I choose to, same thing with twitter.
03:44 Sometimes it's better to use one platform at one time of the day, and another
03:47 platform at a different time of the day. There's a lot more information on the
03:52 technology of doing this in the essential training titles on each of these platforms.
03:58 The strategy for this is in some advanced courses but also largely up to you once
04:02 you think about all of the things on this list.
04:07 Your goals, the user experience. Your footprint and then ultimately your integration.
04:13 I hope this gives you some good tips for making this important decision about which
04:17 platform or platforms to use for your online social video.
04:22
Collapse this transcript
Conclusion
Using help features
00:00 Now that we've laid down a foundation, I want to point out that there's a lot more
00:03 to learn about these topics on Lynda.com. There's also a fairly robust help
00:09 available on each one of these sites. Briefly, I want to show you where to find
00:14 that help if you need it. As you can see, I'm on the YouTube
00:18 homepage, and I'm logged in. However, what I'm going to show you will
00:21 be exactly the same, if you're not logged in.
00:25 Scroll all the way to the bottom, and there's a help menu.
00:28 If you click it, you get a little help box that pops up.
00:32 You can search right in this box, click suggested articles that are based on what
00:37 you've been doing and your activities or explore the full help page, which will be
00:41 initiated here. As you can see, this is a full robust help page.
00:47 And if you want to learn more about drilling down into it, check out YouTube
00:51 Essential Training. Vimeo, is quite similar.
00:56 Again, you can see that I'm on the home page and if I scroll all the way down, I
01:00 have some help navigation, a full help center, a shortcut to the basics, the
01:04 Vimeo FAQ, which I think is particularly strong.
01:10 And the forums, that's where users discuss different issues on Vimeo.
01:16 Developers is for professionals who are coding new applications.
01:20 Quickly, I'm going to click on the help center just so you can take a look.
01:24 There you see a help overview including a search box for questions, and also the FAQ
01:29 which I favor a lot. For more on this, make sure to check out
01:34 Vimeo Essential Training. Help is available on Facebook if you got
01:39 into trouble. It's found right here on this little
01:43 asterisk-looking button, usually known as an actions menu.
01:48 And you can see the final choice is help. Now, I get a small help box, I can search
01:54 right here click on some common issues or visit the full Help center.
02:00 As you can see, again we have a very robust help center with a lot of information.
02:07 Finally, Twitter has a help page that is in the similar place as Facebook.
02:13 It's under this quote on quote, Actions menu and you see you have help.
02:18 Again, a robust help page organized by basics, troubleshooting, and etcetera.
02:25 I encourage you to learn more on lynda.com, but I also encourage if you get
02:28 into trouble on any of these sites, to explore their built in help features.
02:33
Collapse this transcript
Next steps
00:00 Thank you for joining me for Up and Running with Online Social Video.
00:05 One important thing to realize about this course, is it's really just an entry point
00:09 for this learning. There are a plethora, of related courses
00:14 on lynda.com. And I want to show you real quickly.
00:17 We have YouTube essential training, that'll get into all of that YouTube
00:20 technology that we've just touched on here.
00:23 Similarly is Vimeo Essential Training, if that's your chosen video platform.
00:29 You can see that there are a lot of courses on Facebook and different things
00:33 that you can do with it. And finally, Twitter Essential Training
00:38 can help you get started with Twitter, including things like hash tags, and at signs.
00:44 I hope this has been helpful in getting you started on online social video.
00:50 Sharing videos online can be a ton of fun, so I encourage you to jump right in and
00:54 get started.
00:55
Collapse this transcript


Suggested courses to watch next:

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