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Design the Web: Simulating Web Text

Design the Web: Simulating Web Text

with Chris Converse

 


Simulate the look of anti-aliased web fonts in your next website mockup. In this concise course, Chris Converse teaches you how to use paragraph and character styles in Adobe Photoshop to mimic the look of headings, body text, and hyperlinks and adjust for the anti-aliasing treatment applied by different web browsers.

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author
Chris Converse
subject
Design, Web, Web Graphics, Interaction Design, Design Techniques, Web Design
software
Photoshop CS5, CS6
level
Beginner
duration
12m 25s
released
Apr 18, 2013

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Introduction
Introduction to the project
00:00(music playing)
00:04Hi, this is Chris Converse, and this is a course on simulating web text inside of Photoshop.
00:08We are going start by creating character and paragraph styles so we can style
00:12content on our web canvas and then we are also going to take a look at how
00:15anti-aliasing changes across different browsers and platforms, and then use
00:19different anti-alias settings inside of Photoshop to match what our clients
00:22might be looking at, whether it be Windows, mobile devices, or the Macintosh.
00:26So I hope this course sounds interesting to you and if so, let's get started.
Collapse this transcript
About the exercise files
00:00Now if you are a premium subscriber to the lynda.com online training library,
00:04you'll have access to the exercise files.
00:06The file I am going to use for this course consists of a series of graphic
00:09layers and text layers, and if you don't have access to the exercise files, you
00:13can follow along with any Photoshop file that has live type layers.
Collapse this transcript
1. Using Text Styles in Photoshop CS6
Creating a paragraph style for the body text
00:00Now to begin styling our text in Photoshop, I am going to open up webdesign.psd
00:04from the exercise files.
00:06I am going to zoom up here a little bit.
00:09Now, inside of Photoshop CS6, we are going to come up to the Window menu, come
00:12down and choose Character Styles.
00:16Let's go back to the Window menu, let's bring up Paragraph Styles.
00:18So now with these two palettes open I am going to customize my workspace.
00:23I am going to grab these and drag the Paragraph Styles above my Layers panel,
00:27and then the Character Styles underneath the Paragraph Styles. I'll resize
00:33these a little bit.
00:34So the first thing I want to do is create a paragraph style and I want to base,
00:40it on the characters inside of this promo text.
00:42So if I select some of these characters, I can see this is Arial, set to
00:45regular, 14 pt, and a medium gray.
00:48So let's come over the Paragraph style. Let's come down and click New Paragraph Style.
00:53It's going to name this, Paragraph Style 1. Double-click it.
00:58So notice if you have some of the characters selected, Photoshop will pick up these styles.
01:01I'll start by renaming this body.
01:05On the left-hand side, we can define other properties as well.
01:07Let's come down to OpenType Features.
01:09Let's turn off Standard Ligatures.
01:12We don't want to have any OpenType properties being set here since most
01:15browsers don't support that.
01:16Next, let's come down to Hyphenation.
01:18Let's turn Hyphenation off, since web browsers don't come with
01:20Hyphenation dictionaries.
01:22Let's come over here and click OK.
01:25Now that I have a Paragraph Style created, let's come down here.
01:27I am going to select all of the text here.
01:29I am going to click on Body.
01:31You will see a plus sign here.
01:33Many times when applying a Paragraph Style in Photoshop, Photoshop will add
01:36these styles to what is currently existing in that text block.
01:39So we can come down here and click on this button here, which is Clear Overrides.
01:43Once we click on this, the text inside of his area will have all of the
01:47definitions of this Paragraph Style.
01:50Now to commit this change, let's come up here and click on the check sign.
01:54You can also hit Command+Return or Ctrl+Return in Photoshop to commit text changes.
01:59With our Type tool still selected, let's come out to the next text block. Let's
02:03do a Select All. Let's do a Clear Overrides.
02:07In some cases here, you will see that the text actually reverts back to its original state.
02:12So what you do in Photoshop is come back, go back to Basic Paragraph style and
02:16then back to Body and that will reset it. Command+Return to commit. Next block, select all.
02:23I'll go to Basic Paragraph and then back to Body, then Clear Overrides.
02:30Command+Return to accept. And then up here for our Welcome text, we'll do a
02:34select all, Basic Paragraph, then back to Body, and then Clear Overrides.
02:41Command+Return to accept the text exchanges.
02:43So now we have the body text assigned to all four of these Paragraph Styles.
02:48To test this, let's come back to the Paragraph Style, let's double-click Body,
02:52and if I come in here and make a change, Color for example, and come in here
02:57and make the Type Red, we'll see that all four text blocks in the background
03:00now show up as red.
03:01So I now have a Paragraph Style linked to all of these individual text blocks.
03:06So I am going to hit Cancel here and then Cancel one more time.
03:09So now that I have my workspace adjusted and I have my first Paragraph Style in
03:11place, next we'll create a Paragraph Style for the headings.
Collapse this transcript
Creating a paragraph style for the headings
00:00Now we are going to style the headings for our web page.
00:02So let's come down and select the Welcome text.
00:05With this selected, let's come up to Paragraph Styles, create a new style.
00:09I'll double-click Paragraph Style 1 to rename it and set properties.
00:12First we'll name this h1.
00:17Let's come down to the Type Size. I'll type in 28 points.
00:22Now, as I make changes, notice you can see the changes in the background.
00:26Let's come over to Color, click on the swatch, get the Eyedropper tool over in
00:30the canvas area. Let's select Orange and click OK.
00:35Next let's come down to Indents and Spacing.
00:37I want to set Spacing after the paragraph of 12 points, and once I have these in
00:43place, I'll come up and click OK.
00:44Now with our h1 created, let's come down and create our h2s.
00:47So let's come down and select the Promo Heading. Let's make a new paragraph style.
00:53Double-click this, rename this one h2.
00:56We are going to set the Size to 16 points here.
01:02Click on the color swatch. We'll select the same orange color, click OK.
01:07For the Font Style we are going to come in and choose Bold.
01:10I don't want to change anything about the Spacing, and then we'll click OK.
01:14So now with the h2 assigned, let's select the text for Promo Heading 2.
01:20Let's come up to the Paragraph Styles. Let's assign heading 2.
01:25Commit the changes, select the third Promo Heading, assign the h2 paragraph style, and
01:31then commit the changes.
01:34So now with our headings styled, next we are going to create a style to
01:37represent our hyperlinks.
Collapse this transcript
Creating a character style for hyperlinks
00:00Next I want to create a character style to represent the hyperlinks.
00:03So I want to do a few things here.
00:04One, I want to make sure that there is no overrides, such as Italic or Bold font
00:07faces, and two, I don't want to apply this style to the selected text block.
00:14So first, in the Layers panel, let's select any layer that's not a text layer.
00:17Next, let's come up to Character Styles. Let's create a new Character Style.
00:21Then let's double-click it.
00:23Let's name this link.
00:25Notice when we have no text selected, all of these properties are empty.
00:29Let's come down and click Underline, then Color, and come down and choose the
00:34blue from the triangle in the Promo area. Click OK, then OK again.
00:40Now, let's come into the Welcome text. Let's select some text.
00:44Come over and apply the link Character Style, commit the text.
00:49So now without anything like bold or italic, we can apply the hyperlink style
00:54which will underline and color the type blue, but it won't hinder things like
00:58bold or italic if those are already set in our text.
01:01Now, you'll notice that we have learned more text in our Promo areas. We're going
01:04to first create a Paragraph Style with these since we want to style the type a
01:07little bit differently and then we'll apply the Character Style as well.
01:11That way we can control all the linking colors from the Character Style.
Collapse this transcript
Combining paragraph and character styles
00:00Now to style the Promo links, let's come down and select the Learn more
00:03inside of the first Promo.
00:06With that selected, let's come up and create a new Paragraph Style.
00:11Once that's created, let's double-click this.
00:16We'll name this promo_link. Let's come down to the Font Size.
00:21Let's set this to 11 points.
00:24Let's turn on Faux Bold, set the Case to All Caps.
00:29Next, let's come over to Indents and Spacing. Let's add 6 points of spacing
00:32before the paragraph.
00:33Now when I tab to the next field, you can see that actually showing up here on
00:37the stage, then we'll click OK.
00:41Now let's come down, let's select Learn more. Let's apply the Character Style
00:46link. And for these links I don't want to have an underline, so I am going to hit
00:51Command+Shift+U or Ctrl+Shift+U in Windows to remove the underline. Next I'll
00:55come up and I'll commit the changes.
00:57So now with the Character and Paragraph Style in place, let's select Learn more
01:02from the second Promo. Let's apply promo_link.
01:06Next let's assign the Character Style and then Command+Shift+U or Ctrl+Shift+U
01:10on Windows to take off the underline. Command+Return or Ctrl+Return to commit
01:15the text changes, and then we'll do the same thing on the third one.
01:19Select the Learn more, assign promo _link, assign the Character Style,
01:24Command+Shift+U or Ctrl+Shift+U, then Command+Return or Ctrl+Return to
01:27commit the text changes.
01:28Now let's come over to the Move tool.
01:31With the Move tool selected, I'll hold the Command or Ctrl key. I am going to
01:34select the first arrow here, hold the Shift key;
01:38select the second, then the third arrow.
01:41With all three arrows selected, which are Smart Objects, as you can see in the
01:44Layers panel, I am going to hit the down arrow and just move these over in the place.
01:48Now the reason I wanted to do the underline overwrite on the Promo links and
01:52set them up as a separate paragraph was so that we can come back to the
01:55Character Styles, double-click this, and then I could come back and change the linking color.
01:59So if I decide later I want to change the link color, maybe we're going to
02:04make it orange just like the headings, maybe a little bit lighter, I'll come in
02:08and make this change. Click OK, you'll notice that the type is changing inside
02:11of the intro text and for each one of individual Promo links. I can choose OK.
02:18The arrows are also inside of Smart Objects, so I'll double-click one of the Smart Objects.
02:22Let me zoom up here. This will bring up the Smart Object for that arrow.
02:28Get the Eyedropper tool.
02:29We'll come down and select that later orange text.
02:32Then holding Option+Shift+Delete or Alt+ Shift+Delete in Windows, I can fill the
02:36arrow with the foreground color.
02:38Come up to the File menu, come down and choose Save, and then you'll see the
02:42arrows are now orange in addition to the Promo links now being orange.
02:45And as you can see, Paragraph and Character Styles give you a really quick
02:49and efficient way to play with different design options inside of your web
02:52design compositions.
02:53And now with our Paragraph and Character Styles in place, next we'll talk about
02:56anti-alias options to match the way typography looks in different web browsers.
Collapse this transcript
2. Simulating Anti-Aliasing for Various Browsers
Variations in web browser text rendering
00:00Now if you've ever paid close attention to the way fonts look inside of
00:03different devices and platforms, you'll notice that the edging on the fonts
00:06or the anti-aliasing looks different in all of these different devices and platforms.
00:11This is because each browser and each device has its own way of representing the
00:15shape of a font family.
00:17So what I've done here is taken the final HTML from this project, which is part
00:21of the Responsive Web Design course, and screen captured all of these different
00:24devices and platforms so that we can compare the anti-aliasing.
00:28On the right-hand side here, we can see the five most dramatic differences
00:31in the anti-aliasing.
00:32So as I go through all of these examples, you can see how different the
00:35anti-aliasing looks across all of these different browsers.
00:38And when we compare all of these together, you can see that every browser has a
00:41slight variation from each other on how they render these fonts.
00:45Now what we're going to cover next in Photoshop is how we can change the
00:49anti-alias settings so you can more closely represent the text in Photoshop to
00:54match what your client is expecting to see in their chosen web browser.
Collapse this transcript
Adjusting the anti-aliasing settings for a text block
00:00Now in order to represent different anti-alias settings inside of Photoshop, I
00:03am going to zoom up here on the canvas. I am going to zoom up on the Welcome
00:08text here. Let's get our Text tool.
00:10Get your Text tool inside to activate the text editing.
00:14You'll see up here in the Toolbar we have an anti-alias setting here.
00:17So there is five settings. We have None, which will give you no anti-aliasing,
00:22which is how fonts looked very early on in the web.
00:26Next we have Sharp, then Crisp, then Strong, and then Smooth.
00:34Now again, these make very subtle changes, but as we looked at in the last video,
00:38we can see very subtle differences between all of the browsers and devices on
00:42how they render fonts.
00:44Now, for a lot of my compositions inside of Photoshop, I use the Sharp setting.
00:47This gives you cleaner anti-aliasing edges and will actually work better in
00:51smaller font sizes as well.
00:52So now that we have a handle on typography inside of Photoshop, next we'll talk
00:56about where you might want to go from here.
Collapse this transcript
Conclusion
Where to go from here
00:00When we were modifying the Promo links in this course, there was one section
00:03where we modified a Smart Object.
00:05If you want to learn more about using Smart Objects inside of your design
00:08compositions, I have a course in the lynda.com Online Training Library on
00:12using Smart Objects.
00:13And if you're interested in taking this particular Photoshop design and
00:16converting this to HTML and building your own Responsive Web Design from
00:20scratch, I also have a course on the lynda.com Online Training Library called
00:24Creating a Responsive Web Design, where we'll start from Photoshop and we'll
00:27create the entire web page step-by-step.
00:31And with that, that completes Simulating Web Text Inside of Photoshop, and I
00:35really appreciate your watching my course.
Collapse this transcript


Suggested courses to watch next:

Photoshop for Web Design (4h 53m)
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Design the Web: Clipping Masks (17m 29s)
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