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Photoshop CS5 for Photographers: Camera Raw 6
John Hersey

Photoshop CS5 for Photographers: Camera Raw 6

with Chris Orwig

 


In Photoshop CS5 for Photographers: Camera Raw 6, Chris Orwig provides in-depth training on Camera Raw 6, the CS5 component that enables photographers to open and manipulate images in non-destructive and now even more efficient ways. This course covers the benefits of the raw processing, which makes it possible to more precisely control an image's appearance—exposure, shadow and highlight detail, color balance, sharpness, and more—including new workflow procedures and technical concepts and issues. Learn the entire Camera Raw workflow, from opening and resizing, toning and cropping, to sharpening and saving. Exercise files are included with the course.
Topics include:
  • Comparing Camera Raw and Photoshop
  • Understanding the differences between raw and JPEG or TIFF
  • Converting to the DNG format
  • Opening an image as a Smart Object
  • Working with the Crop and Straighten tools
  • Color correcting
  • Retouching blemishes
  • Reducing exposure with the Graduated Filter tool
  • Reducing noise and sharpening
  • Creative editing in Camera Raw

show more

author
Chris Orwig
subject
Photography, Camera Raw
software
Photoshop CS5
level
Appropriate for all
duration
6h 28m
released
May 24, 2010

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1. Introducing Camera Raw
Welcome
00:04Hey! Welcome!
00:05My name is Chris Orwig.
00:06I am a photographer, and I am teacher.
00:09I am on the Faculty of the Brooks Institute in Santa Barbara, California, and
00:13I'm really excited about this training course, and here's why.
00:15You know Raw workflow has become a cornerstone.
00:19It's become foundational for all of our post-production work.
00:22And here in this course, you're going to learn everything that you need to know
00:26in order to take advantage of this powerful tool.
00:28Now we'll start off by focusing in on the Adobe Camera Raw Interface.
00:33And then we'll take a look at how we can use some of these controls in order to
00:36process our images in some pretty creative and interesting ways.
00:40Now, we're going to cover all of these topics and more.
00:43And I have to say it is a real honor and privilege to partner with you in
00:47this training venture.
00:48Now we have a lot of exciting ground to cover so without further delay,
00:52let's begin.
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Should I use Adobe Camera Raw or Photoshop?
00:00Before we actually begin to work with Adobe Camera Raw, I thought it would be helpful
00:04to take just a couple of minutes to talk about how Adobe Camera Raw fits into
00:09our larger digital photographic workflow.
00:12And you know whenever we start to talk about digital photography and workflow,
00:16we begin to think of these different elements of our workflow, whether capture,
00:19or post-production or output.
00:22And here as we start to focus in on post-production, inevitably a
00:26question surfaces or arises.
00:28Should I work with Adobe Camera Raw, or should I work with Photoshop?
00:33And a lot of times this question surfaces because people discover that working
00:37in Adobe Camera Raw is incredibly flexible.
00:40It doesn't increase your file size.
00:42It's non-destructive, and there are all of these other benefits as well.
00:45Therefore, they ask, well should I work with Camera Raw or Photoshop?
00:49And from my perspective, I don't think it's an either/or a question; rather,
00:54it's both/and solution.
00:55Let me show you what I mean.
00:56Well, one of the things that we want to do is really focus in on what Adobe
01:01Camera Raw is good at and also what Photoshop is good at.
01:04I like the way one of my friends puts it.
01:06He says you know Camera Raw is really good for making global adjustments.
01:10Now we can, of course, make really specific and fine-tune adjustments as well,
01:14but primarily, when we're Raw processing our photographs we're thinking about
01:18the larger picture.
01:20Then on the other hand, when we want to make more specific adjustments, I
01:24mean we want to fine-tune something, or we want to create some really unique
01:28and distinct effect,
01:29well, in that case we're going to need to go to Photoshop.
01:32Another way to think about this is the difference between precision versus speed.
01:37We can work incredibly quickly in Adobe Camera Raw,
01:41yet if we want to make some real precise edits we need to go over to Photoshop. All right!
01:46Well, how then do these two programs really work together, and where do we begin?
01:51Well, for most photographers the typical digital photographic workflow works like this.
01:56We start off with Raw processing, whether in Adobe Camera Raw or in Lightroom.
02:00We make all the global type of adjustments that we can make, and then from there
02:04we send our images off to Photoshop.
02:07And in Photoshop, we finish those files off.
02:10Well, then you may be thinking okay, well how then does this work for you Chris?
02:12You're a photographer.
02:13Well, in my own context I always start off with Raw processing, and I do a lot
02:18with Raw processing because it's so flexible, and it's so fast.
02:22Yet, almost always I finish my images off in Photoshop, and that finishing work
02:27is really important.
02:29What I find I can do is I can push my image to about 80% in Adobe Camera Raw,
02:34but then if I really want to sweeten up the file, I mean if I want to make it
02:37compelling and engaging and enlivening, if I really want to create an image
02:41that connects with people,
02:42well, in that case I definitely need to go to Adobe Photoshop.
02:46So, keep in mind that as we learn more and more about Adobe Camera Raw what
02:50we're doing here is foundational work.
02:52And the better the foundation the better we can finish our files later.
02:57Now, I should say, of course, that there are some images that you can
02:59completely finish off in Adobe Camera Raw, like this particular black and white photograph here.
03:05It looks phenomenal, and it's only been processed in Adobe Camera Raw.
03:10As we begin to work more and more with Camera Raw, just keep in mind that this
03:14tool isn't the only solution; rather, it fits into our larger digital
03:19photographic workflow context.
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What is Camera Raw?
00:00In photographic circles, Adobe Camera Raw has become quite a hot and popular topic.
00:05There's so much excitement about Raw Capture and Raw Processing.
00:09Yet, sometimes some of this is a little bit mysterious.
00:12It's a little bit confusing.
00:14So what I want to begin to do here is to distill things a bit.
00:18And the first thing that we need to do is take a look at two terms: Raw
00:21Capture and Raw Processing.
00:23For starters, Raw Capture has to do with how we're actually capturing the image on camera.
00:28On the other hand, Raw Processing is all about using Adobe Camera Raw.
00:33Let's define these even further, starting off with Raw Capture.
00:38Whenever you capture an image with a digital camera, the image is captured on the sensor.
00:43And if you're capturing in JPEG mode, that information goes through your whole
00:49sequence of steps here:
00:51Bayer Interpolation, White Balance Contrast so on, Compression and then we get to JPEG.
00:56On the other hand, we can capture a file in its Raw format.
01:00In other words, the information simply comes straight off the sensor, and we
01:04have all of this for our data.
01:07So, in this scenario we're talking about Raw Capture.
01:10Now in contrast, when we talk about Adobe Camera Raw we're talking about
01:15something completely different.
01:16This has to do with how we process an image in software which is called Adobe Camera Raw.
01:22So one of the things that happens when we're using Adobe Camera Raw is that we
01:26have these actual pixels.
01:28We have image information.
01:30Well, we then apply a set of instructions to these actual pixels, and the
01:35instruction are actually kind of interesting.
01:37They are simply a laundry list of information which describe how we want this
01:42image to be displayed, whether the crop or the color, and so what happens then is
01:47this set of instructions displays an image in a particular way.
01:51Now, the nice thing about Adobe Camera Raw is that working in this context, it's
01:56completely non-destructive.
01:58In other words, no pixels are harmed, no pixels are affected.
02:01We're not actually pushing pixels per se.
02:04Rather, we have pixels that we're applying some instructions to which then in
02:10turn display the image perhaps in a different way.
02:13This in turn gives us a lot of flexibility, and we can always undo
02:18whatever we've done.
02:20This can also really speed up our overall workflow, because if you think
02:24about it, with Adobe Camera Raw there's no render time, because you're not
02:29actually doing something to pixels; rather, you're simply changing the set of instructions.
02:35So again, this can result in a different format and here you can see I have yet
02:39another version of this image.
02:41The other thing that's kind of interesting about Adobe Camera Raw is that we can
02:45process images, whether the RAW, DNG, TIFF, or JPEG in this format.
02:50So, we're not limited to just working on files that we're captured in the Raw
02:55format; rather, we can use these different types of formats. All right!
02:59Well, if we had to distill this, how would we do that?
03:02Well, think of Adobe Camera Raw as a way to nondestructively edit and work on
03:08your photographs, and what it does for you is it helps things to be a little bit
03:11more flexible, because you can always undo whatever you've done.
03:16It also will really speed up your overall workflow, because while working in
03:20Camera Raw there is no render time.
03:22There's really no save time and so it speed things up by leaps and bounds.
03:26And then lastly, I like to think of Adobe Camera Raw as a really creative space.
03:30It's not just functional, but it can help you come up with some really creative
03:34ways to process images, and it's because of these reasons and more, as you'll
03:38soon discover, that Adobe Camera Raw really has become one of the most premiere
03:42and prominent tools of our time.
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Using the exercise files
00:00If you're a premium member of the lynda.com Online Training Library, or if
00:05you're watching this on a disk, you have access to the exercise files.
00:09When you find your Exercise Files folder, you can simply open that up.
00:13Inside of this folder, you'll notice that all of the different exercise files
00:17are organized based on the different chapters.
00:20In order to access these files, all that you need to do is just simply open up
00:23the folder for that particular chapter, and you can see the images that we'll be working on.
00:28Now, because we'll be doing a lot of work in Camera Raw you'll most likely want
00:32to access these files using Adobe Bridge.
00:34Inside of Adobe Bridge again, just simply point to exercise files and select the
00:40particular chapter that we're working on, and then there you can find and then
00:43access and work with these exercise files.
00:46Now, if you don't have access to these exercise files, no big deal.
00:50You can simply follow along, or you can always use your own assets. All right!
00:54Let's begin.
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2. Preferences and File Formats
Bridge overview and preferences
00:00The Adobe Bridge really is a strong program that allows us to access and
00:04organize and even process our photographs.
00:07Because Adobe Bridge is so important in regards to our Camera Raw workflow,
00:11I thought it would be helpful to briefly talk about how we can customize Adobe Bridge, and
00:15also, I want to take a look at just a couple of our preferences that we want to
00:19dial in, so that we can work more effectively with Adobe Camera Raw.
00:23Now, I'm assuming that you know a little bit about Adobe Bridge already.
00:27If that's the case, feel free to skip ahead to the next movie.
00:30But if not, what I want to talk about here is how we can customize the way that
00:33Bridge actually works.
00:35Well, here you can see that I have what's called the Essentials layout.
00:39I can change that by clicking on this Layout button here.
00:41I'll go ahead and select Filmstrip.
00:44Now when I make that selection, let's say that I really want to have
00:46thumbnails that are bigger.
00:48Well, I can do that by simply clicking on this Thumbnail slider here.
00:52You can see it's dedicating more space to my Content panel.
00:55Another way I can make the same change is by simply hovering over the dividing
01:00line between our Preview and our Content panels.
01:03You'll see that the cursor changes.
01:06When you see that change, simply click and drag to reallocate space for
01:10those different panels.
01:12If ever you want to go back to one of your previous workspaces, all you need
01:15to do is to click on this button here, and then click on the other workspace
01:19that you want to use.
01:20Now in this case, I want to open up more space for the Preview.
01:23So I'll go ahead and click and drag to the left, and then I want to close
01:27the Metadata panel.
01:28To do so, simply double-click that.
01:30It will then collapse that particular panel.
01:33Now if you want to bring it back up, you can simply double-click again and that
01:36will open up that panel.
01:38You can also close it by hovering over that dividing line, and changing the View there.
01:43Now a lot of times what we're going to do is we're going to access our files
01:46through Bridge before we open them up in Camera Raw.
01:49Before you open an image up in Camera Raw, sometimes you want to have some
01:53certainty, if the file has good information, meaning if it's sharp, if it's in
01:57focus, if it's a keeper.
01:58Well, one way that we can do that is we can hover over the image and
02:02simply click on the photo.
02:03Here you can see that I have what's called a loupe.
02:06The loupe is helping me determine that.
02:08Yes, I have good detail there, nice sharpness in the face.
02:11I'll go ahead and navigate down to another area.
02:13There is also a good detail here on the bike. Well, perfect!
02:17Click again, and we can go ahead and close that.
02:19Well, one of the things that I want to do next is take a look at how we can
02:22customize the Bridge interface by way of our Preferences, and also, how we can
02:27customize that Loupe tool.
02:29We'll navigate to the Adobe Bridge CS5 pulldown menu, and then choose
02:33Preferences or press Command on a Mac, Ctrl on Windows and K to open up
02:38our Bridge Preferences.
02:40Let's start off by going to the General tab.
02:43Here, one of the things that I prefer to turn on is this option, which allows us
02:47to Command+Click in order to open the Loupe, because sometimes I find that the
02:52Loupe accidentally opens, and it's kind of distracting.
02:55This way, it only opens when I need it.
02:57So if you turn on that option, on a Mac, it's a Command+Clicking.
03:01On Windows, it's Ctrl+Clicking. All right.
03:05Well, the other thing I want to highlight here is that you can change the
03:07appearance of Bridge.
03:08You can do so by simply dragging your sliders.
03:10In this case, you can see that I'm modifying that background color inside of Bridge.
03:15Now this is just a preference, but again, sometimes it's a good idea to
03:18customize the Bridge Layout, because it's so important for Camera Raw.
03:22Now so far, we just really covered some surface things, but this next
03:26preference, and this next tip is actually really quite significant.
03:29What you want to do is click on Cache.
03:32Now how this works is when you're creating or working with Camera Raw files is
03:36that it saves those settings in a particular location.
03:39By default, it's saving them to this location here.
03:42Now, I don't want that to be the case, because if I save all these settings in
03:46one location, and then if I move the images to a different hard drive, those
03:51settings won't travel with the image.
03:53So, in order to have more consistency, what I recommend you do is you turn on
03:58this option to automatically export the cache to the folders when possible.
04:02That way, if you move a folder of images, all of those settings will also be
04:06moved with that folder.
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Camera Raw preferences
00:00Before we begin to work in Adobe Camera Raw, it's obviously a good idea to take
00:04a look at our Camera Raw Preferences.
00:07We can find those by navigating to the Adobe Bridge pulldown menu.
00:10Then we can select Camera Raw Preferences.
00:13Now, all that we're going to do here is simply walk through these different options.
00:16There are only going to be a couple of things that we'll need to change.
00:19Now, for starters, we want to make sure we're saving our image settings not in
00:23the Camera Raw database, but we want to save it locally with the file as
00:27Sidecar ".xmp" files.
00:29In other words, this will be important, so that the file, and its process
00:33settings will travel together.
00:35Otherwise, if those get separated, we'll lose all the work that we've done
00:38in Adobe Camera Raw.
00:40The next option is to apply sharpening.
00:42Now, typically, RAW files coming straight off the sensor need a little bit of
00:46sharpening and contrast and color work.
00:48Now, what we want to do is we want to change this to All images.
00:51This will give us a good starting point, a good amount of input sharpening, so
00:55that we can actually see where we're going.
00:57We'll probably do another level of sharpening in Photoshop, just before output.
01:02All right, well, what about these Default Image Settings?
01:04We're going to leave these all as is, but I'll just talk through them briefly.
01:08Applying auto tone adjustments isn't a good idea, because it doesn't always work.
01:12So typically, you want that off.
01:14Also, once in Adobe Camera Raw, you can always apply auto tone by way of a
01:19shortcut, which we'll be talking about later.
01:21Now, the next option I recommend you leave on, which is an auto grayscale mix.
01:26Again, this is just a nice good starting point when you're converting to grayscale.
01:31Next, you can have specific defaults based on your camera, if you're going to
01:34set up different default settings for camera or ISO setting.
01:39Now, for most of us, we're not going to need that, yet if you have really
01:42specific scenario where you're using multiple cameras and where you're creating
01:46defaults or settings for those different cameras, then of course you'd want to
01:49turn those two options on.
01:51Now our Camera Raw Cache, we're actually not taking advantage of, because you
01:55remember, we're saving all of our settings to our Sidecar files.
01:58So we'll go ahead and skip over Camera Raw Cache.
02:01Now DNG files, we'll talk about a little bit later, yet one of the things that I
02:06want to highlight here is that if you're going to use the DNG format, like I do
02:09and a lot of other people do, you want to check this option to update that
02:13embedded JPEG preview.
02:15That will help you out in your overall workflow.
02:17Now the last option down here has to do with how we RAW-process JPEG and TIFF files.
02:23Now, one of the advantages of working with Adobe Camera Raw is that we can,
02:26of course, work with JPEG and TIFF files, yet we need to determine how do we open those up?
02:32In other words, when we open a JPEG file up, do we want it to automatically go to Camera Raw?
02:37Probably not, because it's not typical that we're going to process all of our
02:41JPEGs in Camera Raw.
02:42Rather, I find this default setting which says open your JPEGs if they have
02:47settings with Camera Raw or your TIFFs if they have RAW settings with Camera Raw.
02:51In other words, only automatically open those files that you've already
02:55RAW-processed, because typically, we're not going to RAW-process our JPEGs
02:59and TIFFs all the time.
03:01We'll leave that as is.
03:02On the other hand, if you know that you want to open up all JPEGs and all TIFFs
03:07always in Camera Raw, well, then you can go ahead and choose the second option
03:10here in both of these pulldown menus. All right!
03:12Well, that wraps up our conversation about Camera Raw Preferences.
Collapse this transcript
Raw vs. JPG or TIFF files
00:00As I mentioned previously, one of the benefits of using Adobe Camera Raw is that
00:04we can RAW-process TIFFs, JPEGs and RAW files.
00:07So, why not always use TIFFs or JPEGs, because JPEGs have that smaller file
00:12size, why do we need to use these RAW files?
00:15Well, RAW files have a lot of information in them, a lot of dynamic range, a lot of depth.
00:19Camera Raw can take advantage of that.
00:23If we work with JPEGs, we can process our photographs, although it's going to be
00:27a little bit more limiting.
00:28What I want to do here is illustrate how this works.
00:32Well, you can see that I have two photos.
00:34The only difference is that one is a JPEG and one is a RAW file.
00:38You can see in the Metadata panel down here that we have the actual
00:41dimensions and the file size.
00:43When we compare that to the RAW file, we have the same dimensions, yet we have
00:47so much more information. All right.
00:49Well, let's go ahead and open up both of these in Camera Raw.
00:52So, hold down the Command key on a Mac, Ctrl key on Windows and click on both images.
00:57Next, we're going to navigate to our File pulldown menu.
01:00Here, we're going to choose Open in Camera Raw.
01:03This will then launch Camera Raw.
01:05Currently, one of the things that I've turned on in Camera Raw is this
01:08indicator, which shows me clipping.
01:10You can turn that on by clicking on the top right-hand corner here.
01:14It's showing me that I have some highlight problems in this
01:16particular photograph.
01:18Now, this is the JPEG file.
01:20Let's take a look at the RAW file.
01:21Now when I look at the RAW file, I notice that yes, indeed I have some
01:24clipping here as well.
01:26Well, one of the things that we can do in Camera Raw is we can correct that.
01:29We can bring back some of those highlights, because what clipping means is we
01:33have loss of detail in this particular area.
01:36In other words, it's overexposed on the front of the car.
01:39Let's take a look at how we can actually correct this.
01:42Well, what we can do is use what's called the Recovery slider.
01:46So if I go ahead and click and drag this Recovery slider up, you can see that
01:49it's now showing me that there isn't any clipping.
01:52What was red was the problem area.
01:54Now the problem area is almost gone.
01:56I'll go ahead and increase this just perhaps a little bit more.
02:00Here we can see that, let's say, at about 30, we have almost the entire problem corrected.
02:05Well, that's because this is a RAW file.
02:08Now on the other hand, if we go to the JPEG file and do the same thing,
02:11let's take a look at how this works.
02:13I'll increase my Recovery amount to the same number there, which was 30, but in
02:17this case, we still have a huge problem.
02:19So, what we're going to need to do is to continue to crank up our Recovery
02:23slider, and continue to pull it up, and up and up.
02:27One of the reasons this is happening is because the JPEG just doesn't have
02:30as much information.
02:32In other words, it's a little bit more difficult for Camera Raw to work on this JPEG file.
02:37So, I show you this illustration, not to teach you how to work with Camera Raw.
02:41We'll be doing that later.
02:42Rather, I show you this, just to illustrate this idea that if ever you have a
02:46choice between processing a JPEG or a RAW file, go with the RAW file, because
02:51there is so much more information there.
02:53The more information you have, the better off Camera Raw will do.
02:57It will enable and empower you to make more compelling and engaging adjustments,
03:01improvements and corrections on your photographs.
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Choosing a native raw file or a digital negative (DNG)
00:00As the photographic community and others know, capturing images in the RAW
00:05format is unquestionably better than any other format.
00:09Therefore, you will even hear the joke which says you should always shoot in the
00:12RAW, but don't shoot in the buff, because you might get arrested.
00:16And it's true, working with RAW files is superior to any other format.
00:20Yet, one of the questions that we need to consider is which type of RAW format,
00:24especially as we start to work with Adobe Camera Raw.
00:28Now, we have two options.
00:30We can either work with the Native RAW file that comes straight off the camera.
00:34That's going to be the NEF file or the CR2 file, or whatever file format your
00:39particular camera manufacturer creates when you capture an image in the RAW.
00:43Or we can take this RAW file, and we can convert it to a format, which is called
00:49the Digital Negative, or DNG file.
00:51What I want to do here is simply take a look at how we can work with both of these formats.
00:57Take a look at some of the pros and cons.
00:59So that you can make an educated decision about which format will work best for you.
01:03All right.
01:04Well, let's start off with the Original or Native file format.
01:07Now, let's say that I am shooting with my Canon 5D Mark II and I capture this image.
01:13It's a .CR2.
01:14Well, if I then open that image up inside of Adobe Camera Raw and make some
01:19adjustments, those adjustments will be saved in a Sidecar XMP file.
01:24Now, the Sidecar file is simply a set of text instructions.
01:29And these instructions say, "Display this image with more contrast, more
01:33color saturation, or a little bit of this color shift or just a creative
01:37effect or whatever it is."
01:39That's really the beauty of working with Adobe Camera Raw, in that we are not
01:43actually modifying pixels, rather we are simply changing a set of instructions.
01:48Now, the nice thing about this is it works really quickly, doesn't increase file
01:53size, and it's just a great way to go.
01:55Now, the down side of this is that let's say we decide to move this image
02:00onto another hard drive.
02:02Well, as I move this image, there is a chance that the connection between the
02:07RAW file and the XMP file could be lost.
02:10For example, we could kind of leave this file behind, so to speak.
02:14Then we would lose actually all of our processing.
02:17While on the upside, one of the reasons why many people like keeping their files
02:21in this Native format is that then they can actually process their files in
02:25Adobe Camera Raw and also open them up in the camera manufacturer's software.
02:31And the argument goes that you can then take advantage of some proprietary
02:35information that the camera company knows in order to process your image in
02:39perhaps a more effective way. All right.
02:41Well, how then does that compare to the DNG format?
02:44Well, the same thing happens with the DNG format.
02:47We start off by capturing our image in the Native RAW format.
02:50Then what we can do is convert our image to this DNG format.
02:54Now, when we do that, it's as if it puts the RAW data, the file, and also all of
03:00this XMP information in a little container.
03:03The nice thing about this is we don't really ever need to know that any kind of
03:08XMP file actually exists, because it puts it all in one location.
03:13And not only that, this little container, which contains RAW data and this XMP
03:18data, has some compression.
03:20In other words, it makes our file a little bit smaller.
03:23So the argument or the advantage goes that what you can do is, when you move
03:26this or if you move this to another hard drive, all of this information travels together.
03:31There's no chance that the information will ever be lost or separated.
03:35And the nice thing about this is it gives us a little bit more of a safety net
03:39so that we are not going to lose all the work that we have invested into a
03:42particular photograph. All right.
03:44Well, let's take a look at this perhaps in a little bit more particular terms.
03:48So what exactly is this DNG format?
03:51Well, really what it is it's Adobe's way of saying, hey, let's have an open,
03:55non-proprietary RAW format.
03:57In other words, let's kind of lift the lid on things, rather than keep secrets.
04:01Let's say that this is a format that anyone can access and understand.
04:04Well, why would you want to do that?
04:06Well, some of the pros for this are we don't need XMP files.
04:10It also contains some previews. There's some compression.
04:13In other words, the file will be significantly smaller.
04:16And also, it's going to increase our archival confidence.
04:20In other words, let's say 40 years from now, the software manufacturer, which,
04:24i.e., is the camera manufacturer, may actually not support certain file types.
04:29Well, in this case we have this assurance that moving forward this DNG file
04:34format will be more supported, especially since Adobe is behind it, which is
04:38a software company.
04:40The other advantage is that it give us a single RAW processing solution.
04:44Rather than having to jump between different applications, we can all process
04:47our images in one context.
04:49Now, the cons I have alluded to a little bit.
04:52One of them is that we are converting our proprietary RAW files to another format.
04:56And also, once we do that, we can't go backwards and then use our camera
05:01manufacturer's software.
05:03So then what's the conclusion?
05:05Well, you need to make the decision for yourself, but for my own work, I have
05:09adopted a complete 100% DNG workflow.
05:12And I have done so because of these different advantages listed here.
05:16Whenever I can get a smaller file size, I am all about that.
05:19Also, dropping the need for XMP files, having the single RAW processing
05:23solution, and also the confidence that this brings, in regards to having these
05:27images being able to be accessed and opened in the future.
05:30Now, of course, you are going to need to make your own decision.
05:33So if you want to learn more about this DNG format, what you can do is go ahead
05:37and navigate over to Adobe's site.
05:39And if you navigate to Adobe.com/products /dng, there you can read and learn more
05:47about this DNG format.
05:49I also want to highlight here that if you do decide to adopt this DNG format,
05:53here at the same location you can actually download what's called the DNG
05:57Converter, either for Windows or for Mac, which allows you to convert your
06:01Native RAW files into this format.
06:04We will be talking a little bit more about saving to DNG, or converting to DNG in the next movie.
06:09So let's pick up this conversation in the next one.
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Converting or saving to the DNG format
00:00Now that we know a little bit about the DNG format, let's go ahead and take a
00:03look at how we can convert our files to this format.
00:07Now, one of the things that we might want to do is download what's called the DNG Converter.
00:11Let me go show you where you can find that.
00:13If you navigate to Adobe.com/products/ dng, over on the right-hand side you can
00:19download what's called the DNG Converter for Mac or Windows Operating Systems. All right.
00:23Well, I have already downloaded this and installed it.
00:27In order to use the DNG Converter, all that I need to do is to simply click on a
00:32file that I want to convert to DNG.
00:35Here we can see that I have this particular file selected here.
00:38And on a Mac, what you can do is drag this file onto this DNG Converter in order
00:42to launch and open up the Converter.
00:45On a Windows Operating System, you can, of course, simply click on the icon
00:49to launch it, and then select the images, or folder of images that you want to convert here.
00:55All right.
00:55Well, once you have made a selection of what you want to convert, you then
00:58determine what location, where you want to save this.
01:00I will go ahead and Save this in the Same Location.
01:03I can modify its name as needed.
01:05And I can also dial in a few Preferences here. All right.
01:09Well, all that I would need to do to convert this to this format would be to
01:12simply click Convert, and we would be done. All right.
01:15Well, just for the sake of a demo, I am going to quit out of this and show you
01:19another way you can save or convert to DNG.
01:24Another technique that we can use is to simply open up a RAW file in Adobe Camera Raw.
01:30Let's do that by double-clicking on this image.
01:32Now, once this opens up in Adobe Camera Raw, you will notice that in the bottom
01:36left-hand corner we have this button, which says Save Image...
01:42Let's click on that in order to open up our Save Options dialog.
01:47Once again, we can determine where we want to save the file.
01:49I will Save it in the Same Location.
01:52We can give this File a new Name.
01:54In this case, it's going to have a new number attached to it.
01:56Let me change that to something like a letter, just so we can see it a
02:00little bit more clearly.
02:01We can choose our File Extension.
02:03And I have chosen here DNG.
02:06Once you make that selection, you have the ability to choose your format and
02:10also the different settings for the DNG file.
02:12Now, this last option down here I do want to comment on.
02:15Some people are a little bit concerned about converting the native format
02:20into this DNG format.
02:22Therefore, they choose to embed the original RAW file inside of the DNG Container.
02:28In other words, a Container will actually contain two different RAW files:
02:31one DNG and one Native, or Original, RAW format.
02:35Now, they do that just to be on the safe side.
02:38Now, some people really prefer that, because they feel like that extra safety
02:42net gives them a little bit more confidence to be able to process their images
02:46in the most effective way.
02:48Yet the downside, of course, as you can imagine, is it's going to increase your
02:52file size significantly.
02:53So in my own workflow, I don't choose this option, although it may be something
02:58you will want to consider. All right.
02:59Well, here, all I need to do is click Save, Adobe Camera Raw will give me
03:04progress down here, telling me that it's saving or converting this image to this
03:08format, the DNG file. Let's click Done.
03:12And go ahead and take a look at Adobe Bridge, so that we can see this DNG file
03:16over here in the background.
03:18Now, here you can see I have a DNG file.
03:21And one of the things that's interesting is that as we click back and forth
03:24between these files, we can take a look at our file size.
03:28In this case, the RAW file is 24 MB.
03:30The new DNG file, well, it's 20 MB.
03:33Again, there is that lossless compression.
03:35What we can do is right-click or Ctrl+Click on the image and then choose Reveal in Finder.
03:41This will open up a Finder Window, showing me these particular images.
03:45Now, when I look at these images, here we can see we have that RAW file.
03:49The RAW file also has this XMP file right next to it, which this then contains
03:54all the instructions or the RAW processing that we have applied to this image.
03:59On the other hand, that DNG file is just a file that lives by itself.
04:03The XMP file is inside of this DNG Container. All right.
04:06Well, that wraps up our conversation about working with native RAW formats and
04:11also working with the DNG file format.
04:14I hope that the information in this movie was helpful.
04:17And I hope that it will help you decide which format will work best for your
04:21own workflow.
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3. The Camera Raw Workflow
Project overview: Cover photo shoot
00:00I found that there's no better way to learn Adobe Camera Raw than to look at a
00:04practical and a realistic example of how we can use Adobe Camera Raw in order to
00:10process some of our images.
00:11And here in this chapter, I want to provide you with a little bit of a bird's
00:14eye view of an overview of a workflow in regards to how we can use Adobe Camera Raw.
00:20And the particular project that we are going to work on has to do with a photo
00:23shoot that I did recently.
00:25Just a couple of weeks ago, I had the privilege of doing a cover photo shoot for
00:29Triathlete Magazine.
00:30If you navigate to my site, chrisorwig.com, from there, you can go to my blog,
00:35where you can find a post which includes a behind-the-scenes video of this
00:38particular cover shoot.
00:40What we are going to be doing is working on a few images that are going to be
00:43printed in the magazine.
00:44Well, let's make our way over to Adobe Bridge in order to take a look at these photos.
00:49This first photo is going to be printed full page, and they really liked this image.
00:54Let's go ahead and take a look at how it looks.
00:56We will press the Spacebar to take this image to Full Screen View mode.
00:59Now, it's a good photograph, it's raining, it has some good emotion and I also
01:03like the black and white conversion.
01:05Well, how was this image created?
01:06I will go ahead and press my Right Arrow key and here you can see the original file.
01:10Unfortunately, the image is completely underexposed.
01:14I thought this image would be a good practical example of how we can use Adobe
01:18Camera Raw in order to take this image from looking like this, as captured, to
01:23looking like something like this that has a little bit more life and grit and
01:26vibrance, much more compelling and engaging photograph.
01:30Now, Camera Raw doesn't only work when you miss your Exposure, but I find that
01:35working on an image like this, where I did just completely miss my Exposure, can
01:39illustrate how Adobe Camera Raw really works. All right.
01:42Well, I will press the Spacebar key in order to exit out of this view.
01:45I also want to highlight one other image which we will be looking at, and
01:48it's this one down here.
01:50Here's another perspective of that same moment in time, just a little bit more pulled back.
01:55In this case, my Exposure is a little bit better, yet I want to take a look at
01:59how we can process both of these images in order to get them ready for being
02:04printed in the publication.
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Auto-toning and correcting white balance
00:00One of the obvious advantages of capturing images in the Raw format is that when
00:04we capture images in this format, we have a lot of information.
00:08Therefore we can process the images in a little bit more of an aggressive way.
00:12Now, as I mentioned previously, unfortunately I really underexposed this image,
00:16but what I want to do is open this image up in Adobe Camera Raw, as we have done
00:20so here, and begin to take a look at how I can make some improvements.
00:24Now, before I make my make my improvements, I want to analyze the histogram.
00:28Now, visually this image looks underexposed, but it also looks underexposed by
00:32way of the histogram.
00:33Here you can see that all the data leans over to the left.
00:37What we want to have is this data typically equally distributed around the
00:41entirety of this histogram.
00:43So sometimes we may look at an image and not be sure:
00:45Is this off or not?
00:47And the histogram helps to start us evaluate that.
00:50Now, one of the first things we might want to do with an image like this is
00:54simply apply some autoadjustments here to try to get this image at a
00:58better starting point.
01:00There are a couple of different ways that we can do that.
01:02One technique that we can use is to simply click on the Auto button, or we
01:06can press a shortcut.
01:08This is one of those shortcuts, I think, you want to write down, because it's a
01:11significant one that can really help out.
01:13Now, it's not going to make your image perfect, but it can be a good starting point.
01:17The shortcut on a Mac is Command+U, on a PC that's Ctrl+U. Now, when you press
01:23that, it's equivalent to clicking on Auto.
01:26Now, right from the get-go we can see that yes, you know what, this image does
01:30have potential. Otherwise, when I first looked at it, it didn't look very good.
01:34I might have even have deleted that file had I not really been thinking about
01:38how I could tap into Adobe Camera Raw.
01:41Now, of course, I also have to say that not all of your images are going to need
01:45to have this adjustment applied, but in certain situations this autoadjustment
01:49can really help out.
01:50Well, now let's take a look at the histogram.
01:52Well, here we can see that the tones are evenly distributed, a much better exposure.
01:57All right. Well, the next step is going to be to White Balance this photograph.
02:01We can do so by selecting our tool up here in our Tools panel, which allows us
02:05to click on a neutral point in the image and then successfully White Balance it.
02:09I will go ahead and select this Eyedropper tool.
02:12Then I am going to hover over my image.
02:14Now, I know that this jersey should be white, or at least close to white, so
02:18what I am going to do is go ahead and click on an area of this jersey and see what happens.
02:22Now, when I do that, you may notice that it modified my overall White
02:27Balance controls here.
02:28I will press Command+Z on the Mac, Ctrl+Z on PC to Undo that.
02:32There is the before, and then I will go ahead and click again, watch those controls.
02:36There is the after.
02:38So, so far the image is already looking much better.
02:41Now, a lot of times what you are going to want to do is evaluate your before and
02:45after as you make progress with the image.
02:47Let's do that here.
02:49This time, we are going to do this by simply clicking on the Preview button
02:52up top. Click on that.
02:54There we have our before and now our after. All right.
02:57Step one is complete.
02:59Let's move on to step two, and we will do that in the next movie.
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Cropping and composing
00:00The next thing I want to take a look at here is how we can use the Crop tool in
00:04order to improve the overall composition of this image.
00:07In order to select the Crop tool, we can either click on it in the Tools panel,
00:10or we can press the C key in order to select the tool.
00:14Now, what we need to do with this tool is simply click and drag over the
00:17entirety of the image.
00:18We'll then notice that we have these different handles which we can drag on.
00:22Well, if we need to maintain the aspect ratio, hold down the Shift key and then
00:27click on one of the corner points and click and drag, and here you can see it's
00:30maintaining that aspect ratio.
00:32Now, if we are not concerned with that, we can simply click on one of these
00:35corner points and go ahead and click and drag in order to have a little bit more
00:39of a Free Transform crop.
00:41Let me go ahead and make a crop here.
00:44I am going to click and drag and bring these points in from each side.
00:48Now, to apply this crop, I can either double- click in this area, or press Enter, or Return.
00:54All right. Well, now that I have this new crop, let's say that I realize I don't actually
00:58like this crop, I want to change it.
01:00Well, what can I do?
01:01Well, press the C key again.
01:03That will reactivate the Crop tool.
01:05Now, with the Crop tool selected or activated, you can press the Escape key if
01:10you want to remove the crop altogether. Let's do that.
01:14Here you can see that it completely removed that crop.
01:17Now, just as a word of caution, if you press the Escape key when you don't have
01:22the Crop tool activated, it can actually close Camera Raw.
01:24So just make sure you are in the Crop tool when you press that key. All right.
01:28Well, let's take a look at a few other options here.
01:31If we click and hold on the Crop tool, you will notice that you also have some
01:34different aspect ratios that you can choose here.
01:37One of the things that you can do is say, choose something like 3:4 or 4:5.
01:41I will go ahead and make one of those selections and then click and drag out.
01:45Now, here at this juncture, you can see that what's happening is I am creating a
01:48portrait, or a vertical orientation.
01:50In this case, we can see how the aspect ratio is working.
01:54Now, if ever you want to change that, simply modify how you click and drag, and
01:58in this case you can see how I am changing from vertical to horizontal as I make
02:02those changes in order to create a new crop area. All right.
02:05Well, once again, I want to escape from this crop, so I will press the good old
02:10Escape key to exit out of that.
02:12Well, let's navigate back our Crop tool, click on this, and then choose Normal.
02:17Here, I will go ahead and click and drag across the image, and all that I want
02:20to do is just take out a little bit of the head room, which in turn will make
02:24the athlete a little bit more prominent, kind of bringing him up to the top of the frame.
02:27Here I will go ahead and simply double- click inside of this crop area, and now
02:32we have successfully cropped this image.
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Enhancing color and tone
00:00Here I want to begin to introduce how we can work on the overall color and tone.
00:05One of the best things about Camera Raw is that it has a built-in workflow.
00:09In other words, typically what we do is we work from the top to the bottom.
00:12Well, so far, we worked on our color temperature, and we can modify this even further.
00:18For example, let's say we want to warm this image up more, simply click and drag
00:21to the right in order to do so, or if we prefer, we can cool this image off.
00:27So, again, at this point, all that we're doing here is making subjective edits
00:31in order to modify the image one way or another.
00:34And in my case, let's say, I'll just warm the image up just a touch.
00:37We can do the same thing with Tint here as well. All right.
00:40Well, let's move down to these sliders that allow us to really get into the
00:44overall tonal qualities of the image.
00:46Now, here you can see that my image was underexposed by quite a bit, almost two stops there.
00:52Well, I don't necessarily need to bring this up any more.
00:54I think the Exposure is okay, but I may want to work with some of my other controls.
00:59For example, I might want to add a little bit of brightness, just to brighten
01:03this image up, give it a little bit more life, or snap.
01:06I also might want to bring some light into some of the darker shadow areas,
01:10like around the eyes.
01:12So, if I go ahead and click and drag my Fill Light up, you can see now
01:15I'm bringing some light into some of those areas where the shadows were a bit trapped.
01:20Once I've done that, I then can go ahead and add some contrast.
01:24Typically, again, you want to work your way through these controls, because as
01:28you do that, you can then make some changes that make sense.
01:31Now, at this Brightness level that I've already dialed in, I add Contrast.
01:36So in this case, those areas that were dark don't become too dark. All right.
01:40Well, so far so good.
01:42Down below, we also have the ability to work on Clarity and Color.
01:46Clarity, you can think of like mid-tone contrast.
01:49Typically, you have a relatively low amount, but what it does is just adds a
01:53bit of nice texture.
01:54What about Vibrance and Saturation?
01:57What Vibrance will do is really target weaker tones. Sometimes it's fun to bring
02:01this up to have a little bit more color variety.
02:04Saturation, we can increase to saturate, in this case over-saturate, or lower it
02:09down to de-saturate, perhaps if we want a little bit more of a muted look.
02:13Now, in my case, I just want to take out a little bit of the color.
02:16It seemed to be a little bit too strong, little bit too yellow for my liking.
02:20I think that looks a touch better there. All right.
02:22Well, let's evaluate our before and after at this juncture.
02:27We can do so by pressing the P key or by clicking on this check box here.
02:32This time, let's simply press the P key, here we have our before, and then
02:36now, our after.
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Removing distractions
00:00The next thing I want to take a look at is how we can begin to remove some small
00:03blemishes or distractions in our image.
00:06I'll go ahead and select the Zoom tool by clicking on that in the tools panel.
00:10Then I'm going to click and drag across this area of the photograph in order to
00:13zoom in on that area, and then I'll click again to zoom in even further.
00:18Now, we can keep zooming in, in order to evaluate different types of detail.
00:22Now, as I do that, I notice a few things about the image that I'm going to need to work on.
00:26In particular, there's a small little skin variation right there that I want to remove.
00:30In order to remove that, what we can do is select this tool here that allows us
00:35to quickly and easily remove or reduce blemishes, or distractions.
00:40So, go ahead and click on that tool.
00:42Then all I'm going to do is simply click and drag in order to change the size of
00:47this particular selection.
00:49So, as I drag out, it's a little bit bigger, and now I have two circles.
00:53What do these circles mean?
00:54Well, red, we want over the blemish.
00:57You can see I kind of missed it, so I'm going to have to click and reposition that.
01:01Now, green, that's saying this is the good area, but I don't want this
01:04highlight in the nose brought in over here.
01:06So I'm going to go ahead and click and drag this to another more healthy area of skin.
01:11Now, a lot of times what you may want to do is use this at full percentage;
01:15other times, perhaps you simply want to lower this down for a little bit more
01:18of a subtle effect.
01:20We also have a few options.
01:22We can choose Heal or Clone.
01:24Again, it's going to be dependent upon the task at hand in regards to what works best.
01:28All right. Well, now that we've made that adjustment, what we can do is press the Spacebar key.
01:33We can then pan around the image and just look for any other slight blemish or variation.
01:39I happened to have noticed that there is this string over here that I want to
01:42remove, so I'm going to go ahead and remove that.
01:45In order to do so, again, I'm going to click and drag in order to have a nice,
01:49big area for this removal.
01:51Next, I'll reposition this, so I'm right over that string.
01:55Then what I need to do is I need to figure out how I can sample an area in order
01:59to take out this little thread coming off of the garment?
02:02I'm going to increase my Opacity, so I can take it out all the way.
02:06I'm going to look at some different options between cloning and healing.
02:09I'll notice that certain options will work better in certain situations.
02:13In this case, Heal is bleeding in all of this content, yet if I move this over
02:18to a similar area, what we can have is less of a bleed.
02:21We can see that's much more cleaned up of a line.
02:25That looks really good.
02:26Let's go ahead and zoom out.
02:27We can do so by clicking on our Zoom tool, and then what we'll do here is hold
02:31down Option or Alt and then click on the image in order to zoom out, so that we
02:35can see how this is looking.
02:37Hold down the Spacebar key, click and drag to pan around the image, and then
02:41remove any other blemishes or distractions that we need to deal with.
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Sharpening and noise reduction
00:00Let's take a look at how we can work on and improve some of the small details
00:04of this photograph.
00:05In particular, I want to take a look at how we can work with sharpening this
00:08file and also reducing some of the noise.
00:11Well, let's go ahead and make our way up to these tabs here.
00:13You can see that we're currently in Basic.
00:15We're going to go ahead and click on the next one, which is Tone Curve.
00:19Well, we've already really worked on the tonality of the image, so let's go
00:22ahead and skip that, move to the next one, which is Detail.
00:25Now here, you can see we can work on Sharpening and also Noise Reduction.
00:30So, I need to zoom in to 100% in order to really work on the sharpening of this image.
00:35To do so, I'll double-click the Zoom tool and then press the Spacebar key to
00:39click and drag around so I can see some important information.
00:43What I want to do is have a view here of the face and also a bit of the background.
00:47Well, how then can I sharpen this?
00:49What I can do is go ahead and increase my Amount.
00:52As I do that, we're going to see that there is more and more of a sharpening
00:55effect applied to the image. What about Radius?
00:58Well, this is interesting.
00:59A lower radius, we're going to see that it's a smaller area of edge contrast.
01:04A higher radius, we're going to see that much higher, or more of a halo.
01:08Typically, your Radius is going to be pretty, low somewhere less than 3.
01:12Now, Detail, what we can do is have less Detail sharpen, which looks better for skin.
01:17Masking, we'll go ahead and increase that to limit the sharpening to particular areas.
01:22All right! Well, what about Noise Reduction?
01:24Well, here what I can do is increase my Luminance Noise Reduction, making the
01:27background looking much more smooth, add a little bit of contrast back to
01:31that so that the image isn't too soft, and also bring up some of my Color
01:36Noise Reduction and then work on the overall color details by modifying this slider here.
01:42Now, of course, we're going to dig much deeper into these controls later.
01:45All I'm trying to do here is simply introduce how we could use these here. All right!
01:49Well, let's click on the Preview check box, here we have our before and then after.
01:54Now, when we click on this check box, you're seeing a difference only in this
01:58particular panel, only for Detail, and this is really handy.
02:01What I want to do is zoom in on the background so that we can actually see the
02:05structure of the image here.
02:07See how it's changed.
02:08Again, here we have before, a lot of Color Noise and Luminance Noise, and now
02:12here we have after, the image looks much better. All right!
02:16Well, I've zoomed in too far.
02:18If I want to zoom out to be able to see the whole image, I'll simply
02:21double-click on the Hand tool.
02:23That will take this image to a view that fits the entire image inside of
02:28Camera Raw.
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Converting to black and white
00:00Let's continue to make our way through these different panels, and this time
00:03what we're going to do is focus in on converting this image to black-and-white.
00:07If we click on the next panel tab, we can go ahead and choose HSL or Grayscale.
00:12HSL stands for Hue, Saturation, Luminance.
00:15Now we're not concerned with those controls for this image.
00:18We simply want to Convert to Grayscale.
00:21Now when I convert to grayscale, I say, all right the image looks okay,
00:25but really, this skin is too dark. I want to brighten that up.
00:27But we know that skin has a lot of reds and oranges and yellows in it,
00:33especially because we warmed this image up a little bit.
00:36So all that I'm going to do here is simply click and drag these amounts up, and
00:39you can see how it's affecting the different areas of the skin and also a bit of
00:42the background as we have some of that tone in it.
00:45In this case, I think I am going to preferred to have that Yellows slider a
00:49little bit deeper darker there.
00:51It adds a touch more separation between the subject and the background and
00:55again, what I can do is go through and make some adjustments in all these
00:58different controls, in order to modify specific areas.
01:02For example, we remember there were some blue on the uniform.
01:05We can use the Blues slider in order to control what that area of the uniform
01:09actually looks like in regard to this black-and-white conversion. All right.
01:13Well now that we've made this black- and-white conversion, one of the things
01:16that we might want to do is double-click the Zoom tool to take this image back to 100%.
01:23Next press the Spacebar key and click and pan around the image.
01:26We want to do this just to evaluate the different things that we've done to the
01:30photograph and take a look at what's happened.
01:32And sometimes what can happen is when you work with some of these adjustments,
01:37you can add some additional noise.
01:39For example, let's take a look if we can add some noise here to the background.
01:43You can notice that as I change my yellows, it's changing the brightness
01:46value of this background.
01:47Well that's very different than perhaps a lower amount over here.
01:51So again, once I convert to black-and- white, I just want to evaluate the noise
01:56and the sharpness of the image and if needed, I'm going to make my way back to
02:00the Detail control here, and I'll go ahead and perhaps reduce the Noise a
02:03little bit more, if I've exaggerated it in any negative way, or perhaps I'll
02:07modify my Sharpening as well.
02:09Well the case of this image, I think it's looking fine.
02:12So I'll simply double-click the Hand tool to go back to my Fit in View mode.
02:16And here I have a really nice black-and-white conversion.
02:19And we're ready for the next step in our workflow, which we'll cover in the
02:23next movie.
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Adding a vignette
00:00Let's take a look at how we can work with the edges, or the corners, of our image.
00:04I want to take a look at how we can do that in a couple of different ways.
00:08We're going to ahead and skip over one of these tabs, which is Split Toning
00:11because we don't want to apply that affect to this image; rather, we're going to
00:14go to Lens Corrections.
00:16Lens Corrections, we can use in order to make some enhancements or corrections
00:20of photograph, or to add some creative vignettes to it.
00:23You'll notice we have this Lens Vignetting control.
00:26If I go and click and drag to the left, you are going to notice primarily down
00:29here becomes darker, also a little bit up top becomes darker.
00:33But it's not a one-to-one connection because we've cropped the image.
00:37We can also brighten up these edges if we want to bring in a little bit more
00:40light to that area of the image.
00:42Now in this case I do want to bring in just a touch of light there, just kind of
00:46brightening up the lower portion, also the upper portion of the image.
00:49So I am going to go ahead and modify this by adding a little bit of brightening
00:53effect to the edge of the image. All right.
00:55Well how else can we work with the edges?
00:58We can also click on this fx tab.
01:01And here we have some options for Post Crop Vignetting.
01:04In Post Crop Vignetting we can now work with those edges in a way that really
01:08relates to the way we crop the image.
01:10For example, let me go ahead and brighten this just so we can see what it looks like.
01:15Here I can modify my Midpoint, one way or another.
01:18I can also change the overall Roundness or not of this adjustment.
01:21And we can change the Feather amount here too.
01:23And you can see the as I have a different Feather amount, it's going to then in
01:26turn change the way that this edge is actually looking.
01:30Now you're going to, of course, have to use all of these controls together in
01:33order to come up with a particular edge effect that you actually like.
01:37Also I should point out that you can either brighten, or of course darken,
01:41the edges depending on what you're interested in doing in regards to your overall effect.
01:45Now a lot of times what you might do is perhaps have a little bit more of a
01:49diffused effect here, and then I'll go ahead and do this, and then I'll modify
01:53my amount so it's not so drastic, just simply a subtle darkening around the
01:58edges in order to keep the viewer's eye focused in on the center of the frame.
02:02And in this case, and I'm just going to do this a little bit lower here just to
02:07have a nice, subtle vignetting effect.
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Making a localized correction
00:00Now that we've made our way through most of these different panels, the next
00:03thing I want to do is paint in some local adjustments and also correct the
00:07overall tone of this image.
00:09So I'm going to click back to the Basic panel, and here one of the things that I
00:12want to do is just add a little bit more Brightness to the image and also a
00:15little bit more Fill Light.
00:17And I need to do that because I had increased the density of the photograph in my
00:21black-and-white conversion and also in adding that vignette.
00:24So sometimes, after you make your way through all of these controls, you kind to
00:29have to loop back around in order to make some further adjustments. All right.
00:32Let's select the Zoom tool, and let's zoom in a little bit here on the face.
00:37And one of the things that I'm noticing here is that it's a little bit too dark
00:40for my taste around the eyes.
00:42Well I can change that by painting in an adjustment to a particular area.
00:46So what I'll do is I'll go ahead and click on my Paintbrush tool, and here I'm
00:50going to increase the Exposure just a touch.
00:53I'll make the brush nice and soft, and it has a low Flow amount.
00:56I'll bring the Feathering down a little bit as well. All right.
00:59Well I decrease the brush even further there, just looking to have a
01:02pretty small brush.
01:03And then I'm just going to start to paint over this area of the image.
01:07Now the nice thing about this is that we can make these type of adjustments
01:11here, and then if they're too strong all that we need to do is to modify our slider.
01:16Let's take a look.
01:17This is going to be a negative adjustment, but I'll do this just to illustrate.
01:21What we'll see is it's going to darken the eyes, which look like a raccoon eyes.
01:24Again, a negative effect, but really illustrates how much control you have here.
01:29Now in my case, I'm just looking for a little subtle brightening of the shadow.
01:33So let's take a look at our before and after. Here we have it.
01:35Click on the Preview check box.
01:37There is before, and there is after.
01:39We painted in that subtle adjustment to that particular area of the photograph.
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Creating snapshots of memorable looks
00:00At this juncture, my Adobe Camera Raw work is really done, yet let's say that
00:04what I want to do here is I want to get a little bit more creative.
00:07I just have and just have a couple a different fun ways that could
00:09potentially process this image.
00:12Well how then can I do that?
00:13One of the things that we can do is click in this last tab icon here in order to
00:18open up what are called Snapshots.
00:20Now in this case I'm going to go ahead and click to create a snapshot, and I'll
00:24call this one bw-final and click OK.
00:28The next thing that I'm going to do is make another adjustment.
00:31For example, I'll go ahead and click on this option for Split Toning.
00:35I'm going to simply add some yellows into my highlights and then also some nice
00:39blues over here into my shadows.
00:41Now as I do that, I have a completely different type of an effect, something
00:45that is just really distinct and unique.
00:48Let's say that I want to remember this effect.
00:50To do so, navigate back to the Snapshots panel, click on the New icon, and we'll
00:55go ahead and call this split toning-blue/yellow.
01:01Let's click OK in order to apply that.
01:04Well now here at this juncture, we have two different versions of the image.
01:08To view these, simply click on a snapshot name, and it will then take all the
01:12Camera Raw settings to however we process the image this way.
01:16Let's create one more, just for the sake of an example.
01:19I'm going to go back to my Basic panel.
01:21What I'm going to do is just brighten up my Exposure a little bit more.
01:24Next, I'm going to navigate over to the option that allowed us to convert to
01:28Grayscale, and I'm going to turn off that option.
01:30Well now here we a have a color photograph that has all of these different
01:34adjustments applied to it.
01:35Well one of the adjustments that I want to modify is this one here, which is our Split Toning.
01:40I'm going to go ahead and lower the Saturation of both of these amounts because
01:44I am not finding that very compelling.
01:46The blue saturation I kind of like. It neutralizes things a little bit.
01:50I think that's kind of fun.
01:51All right. Well, let's go ahead and go back to the Snapshot icon here and then
01:56click on the New Snapshot one more time, and this we will go ahead and call
01:59color-creative and again, just kind of a fun interesting color type of a look.
02:05Well now here we have incredible amounts of flexibility, because in order to
02:09simply view an image with one of these settings, all that we need to do is
02:14to click on this name where it will then take this image to these different options.
02:18So you can kind of think of Snapshots a little bit like layers in Photoshop,
02:23where you have a new layer which then modifies the image in a particular way and
02:27at the same time you have something completely different here, because every
02:31time you target, or click on one of the snapshots, what it's doing is it's
02:34updating all of the different settings throughout all of these different panels
02:38and also all the different ways you've used the tools.
02:41All right. Well, now we've done our creative work and we've decided,
02:45you know what, I'm just going to go back to the good old-fashioned
02:47black-and-white image.
02:48Last thing I want to do here is do to my Basic panel and perhaps just add a
02:52little bit more brightness to the photograph, and I'm done.
02:55So we'll go ahead and click Done in order to apply all these settings.
02:58When we do that, it will take us back to Bridge, and then in Adobe Bridge, what's
03:03going to happen is it will update this DNG file so that we'll now see the
03:07preview inside of Bridge with these new settings applied.
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Re-editing Camera Raw settings
00:00Well now we've completed our work in Adobe Camera Raw, now that we're back in
00:03Adobe Bridge, we may look at the image and say, you know what, this isn't
00:07exactly how I want to work with this file.
00:10Sometimes it's kind of helpful to exit Camera Raw, look away, look back at the
00:14image, and you'll realize you know what I need to re-process this image or
00:17re-edit it, modify some of my controls.
00:19In order to do so, all that we need to do is to double-click the file to re-open
00:23this in Adobe Camera Raw.
00:26Now from here we can make any kind of change possible.
00:29For example, press the C key to select the Crop tool and press the Escape key
00:33in order to reset the crop.
00:35Or, if we want to add more contrast, we can go ahead and do that here, crank up
00:39our Contrast amount, or we can work with our overall Exposure, and again, we can
00:43continually make changes to the photograph as needed.
00:46And of course, once we're complete with this, all that we need to do is
00:50to simply click Done.
00:51That will then apply those settings, and we'll see the updated back in
00:55Adobe Bridge.
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Working with multiple adjustments
00:00At this juncture, there really are only a couple more things to do with the photograph.
00:04One thing that we might want to do is take a look at other photographs that
00:07were shot in a similar context where we want to have perhaps some similar process settings.
00:12We can select the file that we've worked on. We can right-click or Ctrl+click
00:16that and navigate to Develop Settings.
00:19Then we can actually copy all of these Camera Raw settings.
00:22I'll go ahead and do that here.
00:24Next, I'll make my way to another image, or to a set of images, and then
00:29right-click or Ctrl+click, go down to Develop Settings and then choose Paste Settings.
00:33What this is going to do is open up this Paste Settings dialog.
00:37Now here it's going to allow me to dial in all of these different controls.
00:42Now let's say that one of things that I want to do is kind of get the same look.
00:45Well I know that for the most part these two images are similar except the
00:50Exposure setting was different.
00:51So I am going to check this option off, so it won't apply an Exposure
00:56adjustment to this image.
00:57All right. Well, now I'll go ahead and click OK in order to apply this.
01:01What we'll see here is that it will then update the settings to this particular file.
01:06It will then show me a new preview of this file here right inside of Adobe Bridge.
01:10Now if ever I want to make further adjustments to this image, what I can do is go
01:14ahead and double-click it to open it up in Adobe Camera Raw.
01:18And then here I'll customize my Exposure amount, or for that matter my Brightness
01:22or my Fill Light, in order to get this image looking really good.
01:26Now in this case I think this photograph looks really nice. I'm good to go.
01:30I'll click Done.
01:31That will then take me back to Adobe Bridge.
01:34And we'll see there, once again, it will update those settings, and it'll show
01:37me a new view of this particular image.
01:40And now at this juncture, we've wrapped up our look at this Adobe Camera
01:44Raw workflow overview.
01:46The only last thing that I want to say here is that typically what I would do
01:49after I've done all of my Camera Raw work is I'd then take these images over
01:54to Photoshop in order to finish them off, in order to really sweeten them up
01:58that last 10 or 15%.
02:00Let's take a look at the comparison here, just so we can see what I mean.
02:03I'll go ahead and click on the image that we worked on and press the Spacebar
02:07key to view this in Full Screen mode.
02:09For the most part, this image looks good.
02:12I'll press the Left arrow key, and there we can see the image with just a
02:15little bit more depth and contrast in order to apply all of those type of finishing touches.
02:21We would, of course, need to open this image up in Photoshop in order to
02:25apply those changes,
02:26yet Photoshop is outside the scope of this course so I'll go ahead and press
02:30the Spacebar key and go back to Adobe Bridge, and here we have officially
02:34completed this snapshot, or overview, of an Adobe Camera Raw workflow.
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4. The Camera Raw Interface
Navigating the interface and the toolbar
00:00Here we are going to take a look at the Adobe Camera Raw interface and Tools bar.
00:04All right. Well, let's zoom on in on this interface, and what I want to do is just
00:08highlight a few of the major elements of the interface.
00:11We are going to start over here in the top left-hand corner where we have the tools bar.
00:15Here we are going to find a number of different tools which allow us to zoom, or
00:18move our images, or crop, or retouch.
00:21Making our way around in a clockwise fashion, next we have the Preview button
00:25and if we click on this toggle switch here, it will then toggle off and then on
00:29the preview. You can also do that by pressing the P key.
00:32The next element that we have is the Full Screen mode button, and you almost
00:37always want to run Adobe Camera Raw in Full Screen mode.
00:40You can do so by clicking on that or by pressing the F key.
00:44Making our way around, we have next the Histogram.
00:47Histogram is actually really powerful and quite important because it gives us a
00:51visual display of the information in our photographs.
00:54It can also help us out when we have some problems, like when we have some
00:58clipping, which means we have loss of detail perhaps in our highlights or in our shadows.
01:02Next we have all of our different panel controls, but we have these different
01:06tabs which give us access to different types of controls.
01:10So we are going to spent most of our time here in Adobe Camera Raw in this area.
01:14Making our way all the way down to the bottom, we have the ability to open
01:18images from Camera Raw.
01:19What that will do is it will then launch this image in Photoshop, and it will
01:23launch the image based on our workflow options.
01:26And in workflow options, we can define a color space, a bit depth and also the
01:31overall dimensions for the file.
01:33So this can be really handy.
01:34In other words, we can select something which is the native file format, or let's
01:39say we simply want a prepare an image for working on the Web.
01:42We could go ahead and change our workflow options so that every time we click
01:45Open, it would then open a smaller version of the file.
01:49Making our way around to the next element here, we have Save Image.
01:53This gives us the ability to save our images in different file formats:
01:57TIFF, JPEG, DNG and so on.
01:59Then we have the ability to change our zoom rate.
02:01We can do so by either clicking on Plus or Minus, or by clicking on this pulldown
02:06menu and then selecting a new zoom rate. All right.
02:09Well now that we've seen some of these main elements, let's go ahead and zoom in
02:13on the Tools panel up here, and let's take a look at some of these different
02:17tools and really get familiar with what they are and what their shortcuts are so
02:21that we can use them. All right.
02:22Well the first tool here is called the Zoom tool.
02:25And the Zoom tool allows us to zoom in and zoom out.
02:29If you have this tool active, you can simply click on the image to zoom in, hold
02:33down Option or Alt and click, and that will allow you to zoom out.
02:37The next tool is the Hand tool.
02:38Shortcut key is the H key, and that allows you to click and pan around your
02:43image when you've zoomed in.
02:45The next tool is called the White Balance tool.
02:47Shortcut key is the I key.
02:50And this is a really strong tool, which allows us to color correct and white
02:53balance our photographs.
02:55Right next to that is something which is similar, yet different.
02:58It's called the Color Sampler tool.
03:01You notice that this icon here, it looks pretty close, but there's something
03:04else added to it, and what we can do with the Color Sampler tool is we can set
03:08a few points on our image and then analyze the numbers, or the RGB values, of
03:13those different points.
03:15From there, we have what are called the Target Adjustment tools.
03:18There are actually a handful of these tools.
03:21And what these tools allow us to do is to select one of them,
03:23say Hue/Saturation.
03:25We can then click on the image and drag one way or another to change the
03:29overall saturation.
03:31The next one here in the set is the Crop tool.
03:33Shortcut key is the C key.
03:35Next, the Straighten tool.
03:37Shortcut key is the A key.
03:39This next set of tools are actually kind of unique.
03:42The next tool we have is the Spot Removal tool.
03:45This one allows us to click on areas and retouch them, remove small spots and
03:50blemishes, and clean up our images in some pretty unique ways.
03:53Next, we have the Red Eye tool.
03:55Shortcut key is the E key.
03:57The next tool we have is the Adjustment Brush.
03:59Shortcut key is the K key.
04:02And this is probably one of most powerful tools that we have, because it allows
04:06us to dial in a specific effect, whether working on exposure, contrast or color.
04:11We can then paint that effect into a particular area of our photograph.
04:15Moving along, we have something which also allows us to control different types
04:19of effects, whether it's contrast or color or exposure, and it's called Graduated Filter.
04:25The shortcut key here is the M key.
04:27This works a little bit differently, though.
04:29It allows us to click and drag over an area and create gradiated, or
04:32transitioned effect.
04:35Next one is our Preferences, and the nice thing about the shortcut for
04:38Preferences is that we can access this with the same shortcut that we use in
04:43Bridge or in Photoshop.
04:45On a Mac it's Command+K, on Windows that's Ctrl+K. And the final two icons here
04:50that we have allow us to rotate the image to the left or to the right.
04:55We can also press the respective shortcut keys, left or right.
04:58All right. Well, that wraps up our initial look at the Adobe Camera Raw
05:02interface and Tool bar.
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Image adjustment tabs and panels
00:00Before we begin to work with Adobe Camera Raw, I thought it would be helpful to step back
00:03for a couple minutes and talk about how we can navigate to the different panels.
00:08And you know we are going to spend the majority of our time working with
00:11these different panels over here in order to make corrections or enhancements
00:15to our photographs.
00:16And so again, what I want to do is zoom in on the Camera Raw interface, and I
00:20really want to focus in on these different panel tabs, because one of the
00:24ways that we can navigate to these different areas is simply by clicking on the tab icon.
00:29We can also navigate to these by way of a shortcut, and I want to share that
00:32shortcut with you simply because it's such a powerful one.
00:36Here is what it is.
00:37On a Mac, you can press Option+Command, on Windows you press Alt+Ctrl and then a number.
00:43For example, if you press the shortcut with the number 2, it takes you to the
00:47second panel, or the Tone Curve panel.
00:49If you press 3, it takes you to the Detail panel, and so what I want to do here
00:53is simply walk through these panels, so that we can build up our familiarity with
00:57these different panels, so that we know what's there, and also so that we know how
01:01to get there so that eventually we can use these different controls in order to
01:05enhance and improve our photographs.
01:08Let's go ahead and walk through these different options.
01:10The first one, panel one here is the Basic panel.
01:13This is where we are going to work on Color Temperature, Exposure, Tone,
01:16contrasts and also make some other type of color adjustments.
01:21The next panel is Tone Curve, and here is where we are able to modify the
01:25tonality of our image in some pretty unique ways.
01:28Moving on, we then have the ability to work with Sharpening and Noise Reduction,
01:32and it's worth pointing out here that these two are grouped together because
01:36really they work incredibly well together.
01:39Let me tell you what I mean.
01:40For example, if I reduce the noise of my image, it becomes soft, so I then
01:44need to sharpen it.
01:45If I sharpen my image, I then sometimes exaggerate noise.
01:49So I then need to soften it a little bit, or reduce the noise that I brought in.
01:53So again, these two groups of sliders work really well together.
01:57The fourth one here is HSL and Grayscale, and basically these set of controls
02:03allow us to make adjustments based on the overall colors in our photographs.
02:08Sometimes the adjustments are just simply brighten an area or to change a color
02:12or to shift saturation, other times it may be that we convert to Grayscale.
02:17Let's say we have an image with a blue sky.
02:19We could then control the luminance value, or the brightness of that blue, even
02:23though that blue has been removed by using these different controls, really
02:27fascinating set of controls here.
02:29The next one, number five is Split Toning.
02:32This allows us to bring a tone or color into the brighter tones or Highlights,
02:36and also a color into the deeper tones or Shadows, and here we can kind of
02:41create these unique split tone effects.
02:44The next option, number six, Lens Correction.
02:46This is where we can correct some common occurrences which happen with certain
02:50lenses, like wide-angle lenses.
02:52That's Chromatic Aberration or other things we can do here are correct or to
02:57enhance our images by working with Lens Vignetting.
03:00The next panel is called Effects, and this whole panel is actually new in Camera Raw.
03:05And here we have the ability to do something brand-new, which is add film
03:08grain and also take advantage of something we've seen before, which is Post Crop Vignetting.
03:13In other words, once we've cropped an image we could work on the edges of it,
03:16either brightening those or darkening them, and we have a few different
03:20styles which are new to Camera Raw, which help us dial in just the right Post Crop Vignette.
03:25Moving right along, the next option we have is Camera Calibration, and here what
03:29we can do is tap in a different profiles for our cameras in order to create a
03:34more accurate, or correct look of color.
03:36We can also use this tab in order to come up with some creative color effects as well.
03:41The next one we have is Presets, and this is where we can create, or load, or save
03:46our own presets in order to speed up our Camera Raw workflow.
03:50The last one that we have here is called Snapshots, number 10.
03:52This is where we have the ability to build in a little bit of history into our file.
03:58In other words, we can process our file and take a snapshot, process it a new
04:02way, take another snapshot.
04:03And we can have these two different snapshots that we can then target and click
04:07or highlight in order process our images in some unique ways. All right.
04:11Well in summary, the intent of this movie was to simply build up a little bit of
04:15familiarity with these different panels and also to highlight the shortcuts that
04:20we have that allow us to quickly navigate to these different panels.
04:24Now if you don't like shortcuts or if this is a little bit overwhelming, no big deal,
04:28because we can simply click on these tabs here in order to navigate to these
04:32different locations as well.
04:34And I thought it would be helpful to at least expose you to the shortcut so that you
04:38can jot it down and perhaps as you get better and better at Camera Raw, you can
04:42refer back to that and then slowly integrate it into your own workflow.
04:46The other thing that I want to point out here is you don't actually need to
04:49memorize the shortcut.
04:50All you need to memorize is these two keys plus a number, because what you can
04:54do is press those two keys and then click on the different numbers and
04:58eventually you'll find the right panel.
04:59All right. Well, that wraps up our conversation here about Adobe Camera Raw and
05:04how we can work with and navigate to the various panels.
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Using the histogram
00:00Here I want to take a look at another important aspect of the Camera Raw
00:03interface, and that is the Histogram.
00:06Now, what I want to focus in on here in regards to histogram are these two icons
00:10that you can see in the top left in the right-hand corners of the Histogram.
00:14Now, these two icons can help us in regards to clipping.
00:17What clipping is is it shows where we have a loss of detail.
00:21Let me show you what I mean.
00:22Well, for example, here I have this wonderful photograph of my daughter and a
00:26couple of her good friends.
00:27They are up on a hike in the hills behind our house.
00:30What I want to do is, let's say, increase the Exposure.
00:32Well, as I increase the Exposure, I don't necessarily know when I've gone too far.
00:37Now, visually it does look like I've gone too far, but I'm not quite sure.
00:41Well, if I analyze the Histogram I can see that yes, it looks like I have some
00:45information which is being clipped, or lost.
00:48Well, what I can do is I can actually click on this little triangle icon.
00:52That will then show me yes, indeed, this highlight here is telling me that
00:56this is a problem area.
00:57Well, in this case, now with that triangle clicked, I can simply click and drag
01:01to the left in order to bring that back down.
01:04The same goes for the Shadows.
01:06If I click on this triangle icon here and go ahead and bring up my Blacks, we
01:10are going to see that that's showing me that I have an indicator of problem
01:13areas in these deeper black tones.
01:15In order to correct that, I can simply bring this down to where that indicator
01:19is no longer visible, showing me that I don't have any problems in these
01:23deeper shadow areas.
01:24Now, the other thing that we can do in regards to these two clipping indicator
01:28icons is we can press a shortcut.
01:30If we press the O key, it will toggle on or off the Clipping indicator, in this
01:36case for the highlights.
01:37Let's go ahead and mess up this image a little bit and make an adjustment, which isn't good.
01:42I'll press the O key.
01:43You can see that it's toggling that on and off.
01:46The shortcut for the Shadows is the U key, press that, and there you can see I
01:50can toggle that one on and off as well.
01:53You can also press both keys at once.
01:55Then go ahead and make your adjustments to get the image in a little bit of a better place.
02:00That wraps up our conversation about the Histogram.
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Previewing before and after different adjustments
00:00As I mentioned previously, one of the important elements of the Adobe Camera
00:04Raw interface is this little teeny Preview button up here.
00:07Now, while that Preview button is small, it's actually pretty important,
00:10because as we process images, it's really helpful to have a before and after
00:15view of what we've done.
00:16What I want to do here is focus in on how we can preview the different types of
00:20adjustments that we are going to make our photographs.
00:23Let's say, for example, that here what I want to do is convert this image
00:27the black-and-white.
00:28I want to add a little bit of a tone to the image, so I am going to go ahead and
00:31desaturate the file here by lowering my Saturation.
00:35Then I'll increase my Contrast, bring up some Fill Light.
00:38I am just going to modify the overall Exposure a little bit here as well, and
00:42I'll change the Contrast too. All right.
00:43Well, so far I've just worked in the Basic panel.
00:47Click on the Preview check box, or press the P key.
00:49Here is our before and then after.
00:51Well, my next step is going to be to move over here to my Split Toning.
00:55What I am simply going to do is add some tone here, say in the Highlights.
00:59Then I'll add another tone in my Shadows.
01:01I'll just look to try to find something that perhaps looks a little interesting,
01:04or for that matter I could get kind of creative and create some kind of a Split
01:08Tone effects, say like this.
01:09Well, at this juncture if I want to view my before and after, you'd think I
01:14would press the P or click on this Toggle switch here.
01:17But when I do that, you notice that it's just toggling the preview of Split Toning.
01:22It's not showing me the entire before and after.
01:25In other words, it's not showing me the before and after of what I've done in
01:29all of the different panels here.
01:30Well, if ever you want to see the entire before and after, well all that you need to
01:35do is to navigate over to this panel Presets.
01:37Go ahead and click on the Presets tab.
01:40Now when we press the P key, it will show us all the different adjustments that
01:43we've made here in all of these various panels.
01:46In this way, we can now see our overall before and after.
01:48Now, you won't always want to see the overall before and after.
01:52If you don't, you simply want to look at one particular aspect of what you've
01:56done, click on that panel of course, and then press the P key to view your
02:00before, and then click again to view your after.
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Working with multiple files
00:00Let's go ahead and take a look at how the Adobe Camera Raw interface changes
00:04when we work with multiple images.
00:06Here you can see I have three images that were all captured at the same time.
00:10Therefore, what I want to do is process these images in identical ways.
00:14So, I'll go ahead and click on one, hold down the Shift key and then click on
00:17the last one here in this set.
00:19Then I'll navigate to the File pulldown menu, and here we are going to
00:23select Open in Camera Raw.
00:25Once it opens these images, we'll notice that they're now located over here on
00:29the left-hand side as thumbnails.
00:31We can see the various images.
00:33We can click on those images in order to target them.
00:36Now, what we can do, of course, is select one image, and then make a change to
00:40that particular image.
00:41Click on another one, and then make a change to that image as well.
00:44But what if we want to work on all three at once?
00:48All we have to do is click.
00:49Hold down the Shift key.
00:50Click again, so they are all selected.
00:52Now, what I am going to do is go ahead and desaturate.
00:55I'll do this just so we can really see a nice big visual effect in regards to the change.
01:00So, you can see that if you target or select all the images,
01:04you can then make adjustments which move across the board.
01:07You can also do something else.
01:08Let me to go ahead and click on one image.
01:10With this image, I want to bring this back to color.
01:13So, I'll bring my Saturation slider back to normal here.
01:16I am going to increase the Contrast and a little bit of Fill Light, and I am
01:20going to go ahead and lower my Exposure down.
01:22Now, that I have processed one image, what I can do in order to process multiple
01:27is click Select All.
01:29Then simply choose Synchronize here.
01:31This will open up the Synchronize dialog, asking us, hey, what do you want to synchronize?
01:36In this case, basically everything.
01:37So, we'll simply click OK.
01:39It will then apply all those settings to the other images.
01:43To view those changes, you can press your Arrow key to scroll through
01:46these different images and to see how those different settings work with
01:50these different files.
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5. Opening and Saving Files
Opening raw files in Bridge
00:00Here we going to focus in on and take a look at a number of different ways that
00:04we can open up our files in Adobe Camera Raw, and then eventually open up those
00:08images inside of Photoshop.
00:10Yet before we actually begin to work with Adobe Camera Raw, what I want to do is
00:14share with you a few open shortcuts.
00:16Now in most scenarios, what we're going to do is use Adobe Bridge in order to
00:20view and access our files.
00:21We'll then open those images up from Adobe Bridge into Adobe Camera Raw.
00:26Well, there is a couple of different ways that we can do this.
00:29What I want to do here is just highlight one really nice shortcut that we can
00:33use, which will help out in our overall photographic workflow.
00:37What you can do is press Command on a Mac, Ctrl on Windows, plus a couple
00:41of different letters.
00:43Press Command+O or Ctrl+O, and you can open up a Raw file into Adobe Camera Raw,
00:47hosted by Photoshop.
00:49Press Command+R or Ctrl+R, and you can open up a Raw file in Adobe Camera Raw
00:54hosted by Adobe Bridge.
00:56Now, you may be thinking, okay, what's so big deal and what does all of this mean?
01:00Well, we'll talk about this in a few minutes, but for now, just jot down these shortcuts.
01:04We'll take a look at how we can use these and what this means, again in just
01:08a couple of minutes.
01:09All right well, the other shortcut that I want to share with you has to do with workflow.
01:13A lot of times what you'll do is process an image and then click Done.
01:17You'll then go back to that image later and want to open it up in Photoshop.
01:21In other words, you will want to completely skip Adobe Camera Raw.
01:25Well in order to do that, all that you need to do is Shift+Double-Click on
01:29one of your Raw files. All right.
01:31Well, now that we've been introduced these shortcuts, let's go ahead and take a
01:35look at a number of different techniques that we can use in order to open up our
01:39images inside of Adobe Camera Raw.
01:42Let's navigate back to the Adobe Bridge, and here what we'll do is select one of our Raw files.
01:47I have selected this file, annika, which is in the Chapter 5 folder.
01:51Now, there are a number of different ways to open this image up.
01:54And what I am going to do is just show you the different techniques.
01:56Well, perhaps one of the easiest is to simply double-click on the image.
02:01Now when I do that, it recognizes that this is a Raw file, and opens it up
02:05in Adobe Camera Raw. All right.
02:06Well, let's go ahead and click Cancel or Done to exit out of this and then go
02:10back to the Adobe Bridge.
02:12Well, how else can I open the same file up?
02:14Well I can also navigate to the File pulldown menu and then choose Open in Camera Raw.
02:20And when I do that, once again, the image is opened up inside of Adobe Camera Raw. All right.
02:25Well, let's click Done.
02:27One more technique I want to show you here before our shortcut, and that is you
02:30can Ctrl+Click or Right+Click and in this case you can also select from this
02:35contextual menu open in Camera Raw. All right.
02:38Well, what about those shortcuts that I mentioned, Command+R Ctrl+R or Command+O
02:43or Ctrl+O? Well, what we can do is press Command+O or Ctrl+O. That will then open
02:49the image up in Adobe Camera Raw hosted by Photoshop.
02:53Let's click down here, back to Bridge.
02:56Now, we're going to press Command+R or Ctrl+R. That will then open the image up
03:00in Adobe Camera Raw hosted by Bridge. All right.
03:02So you must be thinking well what's so big deal and why would I want to do
03:06one way or not another?
03:08Well, let's consider a realistic scenario.
03:10One of the things that I'll do a lot times is work on layered files in Photoshop.
03:15At one time, I was working on a layered file that was 500 megabytes. It was huge.
03:19And I wantED to save the file out, so I press Command+S. Well, when I did that, I
03:24knew it's going to take literally two or three minutes to save the file.
03:28So in other words, Photoshop couldn't do anything at that point.
03:31It was hung up saving the document.
03:33Well, all that I did at that point was then switch over to Bridge, I selected a
03:37Raw file and I opened that Raw file in Adobe Camera Raw hosted by Bridge.
03:42You see I couldn't open up the Raw file in Adobe Camera Raw hosted by Photoshop,
03:47because Photoshop was hung up, it was busy.
03:48It was doing something.
03:50So in this way, what you can do is you can open up your Raw files to kind
03:54of expedite your workflow depending on which application is most free or most available.
03:59All right.
04:00Well, let's say that what we want to do here is simply open this image now up in Photoshop.
04:04We're just going about this in a regular workflow.
04:07We have this file open in Adobe Camera Raw, in Bridge.
04:10All I need to do is simply click Open Image with whatever raw processing
04:14settings we've dialed in, and it will open that image up inside of Photoshop.
04:19Now, here in Photoshop this file hasn't been saved yet.
04:23If we want to save this file out, all we need to do is to navigate to our file
04:26pulldown menu and then choose File > Save As.
04:30At that juncture, we can choose a number of different file formats for
04:33saving this document.
04:34All right. Well, let's take a look at one more scenario here.
04:38I am going to go ahead and close this file, and click Don't Save for now.
04:42And I'll go back to Adobe Bridge.
04:44Let's consider this particular workflow scenario.
04:47Let's say that I simply want to open this file up.
04:49So I double-click it.
04:50When I double-click it, I say you know what, I want to try converting this
04:53to black and white.
04:54I'll modify its Exposure, maybe a little Fill light and Contrast, just making
04:58some visual adjustments here.
05:00I'll like the processing at this point.
05:02So I simply click Done to apply all of these Camera Raw settings.
05:06Well back here in Adobe Bridge, my thumbnail and my preview have now been updated.
05:12And let's say I make my way to some of my other images, and I go on my way.
05:16But then I decide to go back to this photograph and say, you know what, I
05:19really want to open this image up inside of Photoshop, well, we know how to do that, right?
05:24What we do is we hold down the Shift key.
05:26We then double-click on the image. That will skip Adobe Camera Raw completely and
05:31open this image up with whatever settings we previously dialed in using Adobe
05:36Camera Raw, and it will then open that image up directly inside of Photoshop.
05:41Now, I'm aware that I've shared with you quite a bit of breadth and depth
05:44on this topic, yet my intent here is to expose you to some of these different options.
05:49Now, what you need to do is to determine which options and which techniques will
05:53work best for your own workflow and then just use those.
05:56You obviously don't have to use all of these techniques;
05:58rather, just use the ones that will be most helpful and valuable for you.
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Opening JPGs and TIFFs in Bridge
00:00One of the advantages of using Adobe Camera Raw is you can actually raw process
00:04other file formats like JPEGs or TIFFs.
00:07What we're going to do here is take a look at how we can open up these different
00:10file formats and work on them inside of Adobe Camera Raw.
00:14Well, the first image we'll work on is my_ girl.jpg, a photograph of my daughter here.
00:19And just as a side note, I have got to say, one of my life's hugest
00:22privileges and great delights is being a dad. Look at those bright blue eyes
00:26and that smiling face.
00:27There is nothing better. All right.
00:28Well, let's say that we want to open this image up in Camera Raw.
00:32Now, we may remember that with RAW files, we can double-click them to open them
00:36up inside of Camera Raw, but with JPEGs and TIFFs double-clicking will actually
00:41bring them straight into Photoshop unless we change a preference.
00:44Let me show you what I mean.
00:46If we navigate to the Adobe Bridge pulldown menu, here we can select Camera Raw Preferences.
00:51Now at the base of this dialog, we have a couple of options for handling or
00:55opening JPEG and TIFF files.
00:57Now, what we can do is automatically open JPEGs and TIFFs that have already been
01:02previously modified with Camera Raw, and that's the default option.
01:06And in my opinion, that's the best option.
01:08Yet there are a couple of other options here.
01:10We can choose to Disable JPEG support, meaning if we don't want to take
01:14advantage of Adobe Camera Raw, we could select that option.
01:17Not a very good idea, in my opinion.
01:19Or what we can do simply automatically open all supported JPEGs.
01:24In other words, if it's a supported file format, and we double-click it, it will
01:28then open up in Adobe Camera Raw.
01:30Now, I typically don't want to do that because I don't always want to open my
01:34JPEGs inside of Adobe Camera Raw.
01:36It's more a special circumstance when I want to do that.
01:39So again, I leave this on this Automatically open the ones with those
01:43settings as needed.
01:45Same thing for my TIFF files. Okay.
01:47Well, let's go ahead and click OK here.
01:49Next, make our way back to Bridge.
01:51Well, how then can we get this open in Camera Raw?
01:53Well, there are a couple of techniques we can use.
01:55We can either right-click or Ctrl+Click and select Open in Raw, or we can go to
02:00our File pulldown menu and choose Open in Raw, or we can use this shortcut that
02:05we've already learned.
02:07And this is the best way, right?
02:08The shortcut is Command on a Mac, Ctrl on Windows, plus the letter R for RAW.
02:13So what we can do there is simply select the image, press Command+R or Ctrl+R.
02:18That will then open that image up inside of Adobe Camera Raw.
02:22Here we can make some changes.
02:23Let's say we want to increase the Contrast a little bit, perhaps a little bit of
02:27the Color Temperature and a little bit of Fill Light and Clarity. All right.
02:31Once we've done that, we simply click Done.
02:33It will then apply those settings to the image and update the Thumbnail and
02:38Preview here in Adobe Bridge.
02:40Okay, well what about TIFF files?
02:42Well, the same thing goes for TIFF files.
02:44What we can do here is simply press Command+R or Ctrl+R. That will then open
02:48this image up inside of Adobe Camera Raw.
02:51So we'll click Cancel or Done.
02:53And let's say that we want to open up all three of these images at once.
02:57Let's go ahead and click on one, hold down the Shift key and click on another.
03:01So here we have a RAW file, a JPEG file and a TIFF file.
03:05How can we get all of these images open inside of Adobe Camera Raw at one time?
03:09Well again, we're going to use that power shortcut, which is Command+R or Ctrl+R.
03:15And always remember that, thinking R for RAW.
03:18So we'll go ahead and press that.
03:19And here you can see, I have all of these different file formats opened inside
03:23of Adobe Camera Raw.
03:25I could then process them and work on them as needed.
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Accessing Camera Raw from Mini Bridge
00:00While Adobe Bridge is quite a powerful tool,
00:02one of the downsides of using Adobe Bridge is you kind have to jump back and
00:06forth between Bridge and Photoshop quite a bit.
00:09Well the folks at Adobe took note of this and said, "Hey!
00:11What we do to solve this problem?"
00:13They've come up with something is really quite fascinating.
00:16It's called Mini Bridge, and it's located directly inside of Photoshop CS5.
00:21This is a new feature.
00:23What we can do with this new feature is we can open Mini Bridge by clicking
00:27on this icon here, or we can always navigate to our File pulldown menu and
00:31then select Browse in Mini Bridge, or we can simply click on the icon over
00:35here in this panels group.
00:37Now, when you click on this, it open this up at home.
00:40What we want to do is start to browse files so we'll go ahead and click on Browse Files.
00:44Here you can see I'm navigating to my exercise_files folder.
00:47Now go ahead just scroll down a little bit until I can get to this folder
00:51here, chapter 05_opening.
00:53I'll double-click that folder to view the images inside of it.
00:56Now in this case, my thumbnails I can't really see all of them.
01:00So I hover over the edge of Mini Bridge. I'll extend this out now I can see
01:05all of these files.
01:06If I want bigger images, simply click and drag on this thumbnail slider.
01:10Now, here we can see we have the same files that we viewed previously in Bridge.
01:15And the nice thing about this is that Bridge and Mini Bridge are really closely connected.
01:19This is just a little bit more of a lightweight version of the full Bridge. All right.
01:24Well, here let's go ahead and take a look at how we can open up of Raw files
01:29from Mini Bridge straight into Photoshop.
01:31Well, the nice thing about this is all that we need to do is simply double-click
01:36and if we double-click that image from Mini Bridge, it will open up Camera Raw.
01:39Here, we simply click Open Image, and that will then open the image up inside of Photoshop.
01:45All right. Well, how else can we do that?
01:47Let's go ahead and close this file for now, and we don't want to save that.
01:51We'll go back to Mini Bridge.
01:52Well another technique that we can use is to right-click or Ctrl+Click and
01:57here we can simply choose Open in Camera Raw. That will then open up the image
02:02in Adobe Camera Raw.
02:03The last technique that I want to show here, you can also Shift+Double Click on
02:07the image. That will then skip Adobe Camera Raw and open it up directly inside of Photoshop.
02:13All right. Well, let's go ahead and close this file here for a moment, and what about those
02:17JPEG and TIFF files that we have over here?
02:19What we can do is select one of these files.
02:22Now, if we double-click one of these images what's going to happen is it'll open
02:26it up in Photoshop just as a JPEG.
02:28Well, we don't want to do that.
02:30We want to open this up in Adobe Camera Raw.
02:33Now, our shortcuts, which we used in Bridge, don't actually work here.
02:36But there is one technique that we can use, which works really well.
02:40And that is to right-click or Ctrl+ Click on that JPEG or TIFF and then
02:44choose Open in Camera Raw.
02:46We can do this same thing down here with this TIFF file again.
02:49Right-click or Ctrl+Click, Open in Camera Raw.
02:51That will then open that image up directly inside of Adobe Camera Raw.
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Resizing in Camera Raw with workflow options
00:00One of the things that we know about the Raw format is that when we capture
00:03Raw files, we are actually not working in a color space, which is really quite fascinating.
00:08You know the color space is applied after we exit Adobe Camera Raw.
00:13We also know about Raw files that they have a native file format or file size
00:18in a particular dimension that comes off of the sensor of your camera.
00:22We can change that as well, and we can change that by tapping into our Workflow Options.
00:27You can open up your Workflow Options dialog by clicking on this link down here,
00:32and in this dialog you'll see that we have a handful of different options.
00:35We can choose a color space like this standard Adobe RGB 1998, or a better
00:40color space like ProPhoto, or for simply going to post this image online, we could choose sRGB.
00:46We also have an option for Bit Depth, 8 Bits or 16 Bits/Channel, again, if we
00:50want more Bit Depth or more information in order to process the image in
00:54perhaps a better way.
00:56Then in regards to Size, this is quite fascinating.
00:59If we click on this pulldown menu you'll see that there are few options.
01:02Some of the options show you that you're going to resize down, the negative sign
01:06is highlighting that, or you can also resample or resize up.
01:10Well, in this case, it's currently just a native file format.
01:13What's interesting about this is if we select one of these Workflow Options for
01:18our size and click OK, and then if we double-click the Zoom tool, press the
01:24Spacebar key and then click and drag to pan, we can see this image at 100%.
01:29Notice the zoom rate down below.
01:30Well, if I reopen my Workflow Options and if I change these particular size
01:36dimensions to something much smaller and click OK, well now, this is the view of 100%.
01:43So this is really nice because it's showing us an actual size, which is going to
01:47relate to how it will open this up inside a Photoshop.
01:51So that can really help us out, say, if we are going to simply work with a
01:54smaller file, well we can dial that in here, and then modify our Sharpness and
01:58our Contrast and all those things based on whatever dimension we've selected in
02:03our Workflow Options, in order to have a little bit more accurate
02:05postproduction work. All right.
02:07Well, let's go ahead and take this back to that native size, and take a look at
02:11our last few options here.
02:12We have Resolution, which is pretty straightforward.
02:15Then we also have, new in Adobe Camera Raw, is the ability to sharpen the file.
02:19Now while these options look pretty simple, they are actually incredibly strong.
02:23There is a lot of math happening here in the background, and what we can do is
02:27select an option, say, a paper type like Glossy Paper and then dial in an amount
02:32of sharpening for that.
02:33We can choose Low, Standard or High.
02:35And again, while these particular dialogs look simple, don't underestimate
02:39the power of those.
02:40They are really quite strong. All right.
02:42Well once we've dialed in some Workflow Options, we can click OK.
02:46Here you can see those settings down below.
02:48And now let's go ahead and say we're done with this image.
02:51Let's click Cancel or Done.
02:53Well what will happen is every time you reopen Adobe Camera Raw, it will then
02:58remember those Workflow Options.
03:00So here let's double-click the image to open it up in Adobe Camera Raw.
03:04You'll notice that it remembered those particular Workflow Options.
03:07And I should also point out that it will remember those Workflow Options
03:12settings regardless of the image you open.
03:14So this is kind of nice because what you can do is set up some standard Workflow
03:19Options, so that then whenever you open an image up inside of Adobe Camera Raw,
03:23it will then take advantage of those settings that you've dialed in there, and
03:27then you can go from there. All right.
03:28Well, that wraps up our conversation about Workflow Options.
03:32I hope that this movie was helpful.
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Saving from Camera Raw
00:00After we finish processing our image in Adobe Camera Raw, we may be ready to
00:04simply save this file out.
00:07Now in order to do that, all that we need to do is to click on the Save button
00:10down here in the lower left-hand corner.
00:12That will open up our Save Options.
00:15You'll notice that these options are grouped into a few different areas:
00:18Destination, File Naming, and then Format.
00:21Let's take a look at each of these different areas.
00:24Well, Destination allows us to determine where we actually want to save the file.
00:29I should also point out that this works if you're working with one or more files.
00:33In this case, just one image, so we'll select that same location.
00:36We can see that over here.
00:38Next, what about File Naming?
00:40Well, here we have a number of different options that we can choose.
00:42I'll go and select Document Name, and then I am going to append to this just a
00:461 Digit Serial Number, and that example will update with this new file naming convention.
00:51What about my Format?
00:53Well, down here if I click on this option, we have four options:
00:56Digital Negative, JPEG, TIFF or Photoshop.
00:58In my case, I just want to save a JPEG file, and I can then change the
01:02Quality from 0 to 10.
01:04If you are not exactly sure what to do, click on this pulldown menu, and here
01:08you can make a selection between these different options. All right.
01:11Well, once we've done that, all that we need to do is to simply click on the Save button.
01:16That will then save or create this JPEG.
01:19Let's go ahead and do that.
01:21You'll see in Adobe Camera Raw, it's giving me a progress update here telling me
01:24it's saving that image.
01:25Once that update disappears, I know that it's been successfully saved.
01:30Let's click Cancel to exit out of this or Done.
01:34And then when we go back to this particular folder, we will see that we do
01:37indeed now have this new JPEG file. All right, great!
01:40Let's take a look at one more thing that we can do here.
01:44If we go back to this particular file, and if we press Command+R or Ctrl+R to
01:49open it up inside of Camera Raw, we can also save our images a little bit more quickly.
01:56Let's say that what we want to do is use this exact same saved settings
02:00that we've dialed in.
02:01Click on this option here. It remembers all of the different settings that we've
02:05previously dialed in.
02:06Well, what we can then do is if we click Cancel, you can hold down the Option
02:11key on a Mac, Alt key on Windows.
02:14It then changes this button to save without those dots.
02:18In other words, it's telling you it's not going to open up that dialog.
02:22By clicking now while holding Option or Alt, it's simply going to save the file
02:26as we can see so here.
02:28So in other words, it may be a good idea to click Save...
02:32Just dial in some of your typical preferences here, and then once you've done
02:36that, you won't need to work with that dialog as frequently, simply by pressing
02:40Option or Alt and then clicking on that button. All right.
02:43Well, let's go ahead and click Done here.
02:45Let's go back to Adobe Bridge, and here you can see that it added a new file for me.
02:51In this case, it named it annika2, and now we've saved a couple of JPEGs from
02:55our original Raw file.
02:58I should also point out that we can do the same thing with our other file
03:01formats, for example, JPEG or TIFF files as well.
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Opening an image as a Smart Object
00:00There will be occasions in your Workflow where you want to open up your Raw
00:04files as Smart Objects, and Smart Objects are great, because they give you so much flexibility.
00:09They maintain their connection to the original file, so that you have this extra safety net.
00:14You have this flexibility in regards to working on files inside of Photoshop.
00:18Well, to do that in Adobe Camera Raw, it's actually incredibly simple.
00:22All that you need to do is to press the Shift key.
00:25You notice that when you do that, it changes the Open button from Open Image to Open Object.
00:31So I'll go ahead and Shift+ click on this Open Object button.
00:34Now what this will do then is it will open this image up inside of Photoshop,
00:39and you can see now on the Layer icon there is that Smart Object icon there on
00:44top of the image thumbnail.
00:46Now, all that we need to do to reopen the original file is to double-click that icon.
00:51What that will then do is open up Camera Raw.
00:54Here I can make a change, for example, let's say, desaturating.
00:57I'll click OK at this juncture.
01:00What that will then do is update my Photoshop document.
01:04And the nice thing about this is we have this continual flexibility.
01:08Let's say we don't like the black-and-white conversion.
01:11We can still tap into Adobe Camera Raw simply by double-clicking on this icon here.
01:16Again, it reopens Adobe Camera Raw.
01:18We click OK to apply those settings.
01:20And here you can see how Smart Objects can really help you out in regards to
01:25giving you that extra added flexibility.
01:27I should point out a quick word of caution, and that is that when you do work
01:32with Smart Objects, it does, of course, increase your file size.
01:35That being said, sometimes it's worth it because of the extra added flexibility.
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Creating a duplicate file
00:00Here I want to share with you an extra bonus workflow tip.
00:03Now this tip doesn't relate directly to Adobe Camera Raw.
00:07In other words, you can use this tip if you are not working with Camera Raw.
00:10But I thought I would include it here just to show you how you have some extra
00:14added flexibility when working with Adobe Bridge and also Adobe Camera Raw.
00:20Now, there may be situations where you are processing your images, whether they
00:23are RAW files, JPEG or TIFFs, and where you'd really like to have another
00:28version of the image, or a different treatment of the file and be able to compare those two images.
00:34What you can do is actually navigate through Edit pulldown menu in Adobe Bridge
00:38and select Duplicate.
00:40If we duplicate this file, what's going to happen is is we'll have another
00:43version of the file.
00:45Now, I should point out, of course, that we also have twice the file size now.
00:49This file is about 12 MB, and so is this file,
00:52yet the nice thing about this is what we can do is press Command+R or Ctrl+R
00:57in order to open this up in Camera Raw.
00:58Well, for that matter we can use any of our open techniques.
01:02We can then process the image.
01:03Let's say we'll convert it to black-and- white, add a bit of Contrast, click Done.
01:08Now, we have these two images side-by-side.
01:11Sometimes by having these two different treatments, it can help us find, or
01:15discover, the best way to process an image.
01:18What we can do, of course, is then compare these two files in a couple of different ways.
01:24We could hold down Command on a Mac, Ctrl on Windows and click on both images.
01:28Here, can see those two, side- by-side, in the Preview panel.
01:32Or we can press the Spacebar key.
01:34That will take our images to Full Screen View mode.
01:37Then what we can do is press the Arrow keys.
01:39As I press those Arrow keys to the left or to the right, I can view these
01:43two different images,
01:45again, have a nice way to compare and contrast these two different types of processing.
01:50Now with this image, one of things that I have determined is I like it better in color.
01:54So, I'll press the Spacebar key to exit full screen view mode.
01:58I am not ready to get rid of this duplicate.
02:00It's not very useful for me.
02:02It was helpful in comparing these different options, but now I am going to go
02:06ahead and get rid of it.
02:07In order to do that, you can right-click or Ctrl+Click.
02:10Then here, I'll select Move to Trash in order to delete that file.
02:14Am I sure I want to do that? Oh, sure.
02:16Now of course, you don't always have to delete your files.
02:19It is just I wanted to kind of complete the circle in regards to how you can
02:22begin to work with duplicate files while working with Adobe Bridge and
02:27Camera Raw.
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6. Crop, Compose, and Straighten
Using the Crop and Straighten tools
00:00One of the ways that we can take advantage of Camera Raw, and how we can apply
00:03some nondestructive editing is to crop and straighten our photographs.
00:08This is really nice, because we can always undo this if we make any kind of a
00:12mistake, or if we change our mind later.
00:15Now, the nice thing about this is we can straighten our images if they are
00:19just a little bit off.
00:20Here, you can see that with this image, because it was handheld, there is a
00:24little bit of lean to the file.
00:26What I can do is I can select the Straighten tool.
00:29With the Straighten tool, I can then click and drag across something that
00:32should be straight.
00:33For example, I can go ahead and click and drag along this area here.
00:38Then when I do that, when I position this line along the bottom edge,
00:42which should be straight,
00:43it will then create a Crop, which is rotated for me.
00:47Now, to apply the Crop, simply press Enter or Return, and the image has now been straightened.
00:53All right. Well, let's undo that by pressing Command+Z on a Mac, Ctrl+Z on Windows.
00:59Another way that we can use this tool, again, is by clicking on it, and clicking
01:03and dragging on something that should be straight vertically.
01:05So this works well vertically or horizontally.
01:08Again, we can either double-click inside of this area, or press Enter or Return
01:13in order to apply that particular correction.
01:15Well, another way that we can modify this even further, press the C key, and
01:20that will reactivate your Crop tool.
01:22Now, let's say that here what we want to do is we want to rotate this perhaps a
01:26little bit one way or another.
01:28Hover over that corner point, and you can make some fine-tune adjustments
01:32by doing this as well. All right.
01:34Well let's say we want to remove the crop.
01:37Hit the Escape key.
01:38Now in my own workflow I actually don't use the Straighten tool at all. Well, why is that?
01:43Do I not need to straighten my photos? Not at all.
01:46What I always use is the Crop tool.
01:48Because the Crop tool, the shortcut, it's easy to remember. It's a C key.
01:52You can actually access the Straighten tool from right inside of the Crop tool.
01:56Here's how.
01:57What you do is you select the Crop tool, either by clicking on the icon or
02:01by pressing the C key.
02:02Next, on a Mac hold down Command, on Windows hold down Ctrl.
02:06Then you'll see that you have the Straighten tool.
02:08Simply click and drag over something that you know should be straight.
02:12It will then create a crop, which is rotated a bit to correct that.
02:16Then press Enter or Return, and now we've successfully straightened
02:21our photograph.
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Working with the Crop tool
00:00Let's take a look at how we can use the Crop tool in order to improve the
00:03composition of our photographs.
00:05In order to select the Crop tool, you can click on it in the Toolbar, or you can
00:09press the shortcut key.
00:11You remember that one, right?
00:12It's the C key for Crop. All right.
00:14Well, all that we need to do here to apply a crop is to simply position the
00:18cursor over the image.
00:19In this case, I am going to go ahead, and let's start in the top left-hand
00:23corner, and I'll click and drag across the entirety of the photograph here.
00:27I am going to send this out, just to make sure this crop is on the edge of the image.
00:31Next, if I hold down the Shift key right now,
00:35I can click and drag, and it will constrain the proportions.
00:38Notice that it's constraining the proportions based on that original crop size.
00:43If I let go of the Shift key, well, then I can do a bit of a more free-form
00:46crop, and I can change this as needed.
00:49Well, here you can see that as I change this - let's say that I want to go for a
00:52crop that's perhaps a little bit more square, something like this.
00:56Well, if I choose that and then hold down the Shift key, it's going to constrain
01:01the proportions based on however I left off.
01:04Here, you can see again, this is a bit more of a square.
01:07So I just want to point out that you can work with this crop in a couple of different ways.
01:11All right. Well, let's cancel out of the crop and hit the Escape key.
01:15Now that we know about how this Crop tool works, let's use this in a little bit
01:19more of a realistic way.
01:20A lot of times what I'd like to do is zoom out a bit.
01:24So, we'll go ahead and zoom out just so we can see all the edges of our photograph.
01:28Next, start outside of your image area, click and then drag across the image.
01:34That way you'll be sure to select a crop which goes to the full edge of your photograph.
01:39Next, what we can do now is hold down the Shift key.
01:42We'll go ahead and click and drag one of our corner points.
01:45Then we'll hover over the middle area and click to reposition the crop.
01:50Now, at this juncture, I want to zoom in a little bit.
01:52I'll do so by pressing Command on Mac, Ctrl on Windows, plus the Plus key in
01:59order to zoom in here.
02:00I'll press the Spacebar key and click and drag to reposition.
02:03I just want to get a feel for this new particular type of crop.
02:06Well, in this case I am really liking this, because I took out a lot of that headroom.
02:11It's going to make this portrait of this world champion surfer here feel a
02:15little bit stronger.
02:16To apply the crop, you can either double -click inside of the crop area, or you
02:21can press Enter or Return.
02:24Now, once you've done that, you can always go back and change your crop later.
02:28Let me show you what I mean.
02:29Let's click Done in order to apply this.
02:33Now, back here in Adobe Bridge we can see it updated our thumbnail and also our Preview.
02:37Well, let's say that we want to change this crop.
02:41To do so, all that we need to do now is to double-click the image, because it's
02:45already been processed in Camera Raw.
02:47When we do that it will remember, yes, this was processed in Camera Raw based on
02:52our settings, it will then open it up in Adobe Camera Raw,
02:55Here, what we can do is press is the C key to access the Crop tool.
02:58So, the nice thing about this with JPEG, TIFFS or RAW files is it's not going to
03:03lose any information.
03:05In other words, this is completely nondestructive.
03:07Here what we could do is hold down the Shift key, say open this up perhaps
03:11just a little bit more.
03:13Then change the overall perspective here on this crop as far as its position.
03:17Then let's say we want to do something a bit more free-form.
03:20Let go off the Shift key.
03:22Then click and drag one of these anchor points in order to make a change.
03:26We can also rotate a bit.
03:27If we simply want to do a custom rotation to change the overall lean of the
03:31photograph, press Enter or Return to apply that.
03:35Now, we've successfully cropped this photograph.
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Cropping with an aspect ratio
00:00Here I want to focus in on how we can use the Crop tool in order to compose our
00:04photographs, and in particular, I want to focus in on aspect ratio.
00:08Let's go ahead and double-click on this file.
00:10It's titled joe_curren.dng.
00:11That will then open this one up inside of Adobe Camera Raw.
00:16This particular image was captured for this professional surfer and for
00:20his surfboard sponsor.
00:22So, the surfboard here in the foreground I really like it,
00:24yet there is a little bit of a tilt. So, I want to correct the tilt.
00:27And I also know that I need a particular crop ratio.
00:31So, here is what we can do.
00:32We can actually click on the Crop tool.
00:34Underneath the Crop tool, you'll see that you have some different aspect ratios.
00:38Well, the aspect ratio that I need to work with is 3 to 4,
00:41because that's what the client has told me.
00:44So, I'll go ahead and select that option.
00:46Then now I am going to simply click and drag across the image.
00:50Now, it's always going to maintain that same aspect ratio as I click and drag here.
00:55I'll go ahead and expand this a little bit further.
00:57Well, now I also said that I want to correct the lean.
01:01To do so, I am going to simply rotate this crop area, so that it's a little bit closer
01:06to the line of this railroad tie here.
01:08Just to make that a little bit more straight,
01:10I'll click and drag to reposition this.
01:13Then press Enter or Return in order to apply that crop.
01:16Now, let's say that I create this image and realize, you know what, that was
01:20the wrong aspect ratio.
01:22Well, how could I change it?
01:23Well, one of the ways that I could change this is to press the C key in order to
01:27reactivate the crop.
01:29Then what you can do is right-click or Ctrl+Click inside of your crop area.
01:34You can do this really at any time.
01:37And here what we can do is choose a different aspect ratio.
01:39For example, let's say 4 to 5.
01:41You'll see that it will update my crop.
01:43Let me choose one which is a little bit more dramatic, so you can actually
01:46see how that works.
01:47I'll choose 1 to 1.
01:49There you can see it's giving me a different crop ratio.
01:51Well, if I ever make a mistake, I can always change that by right-clicking or
01:56Ctrl+Clicking, and choosing the correct option.
01:58Or for that matter, I can click on the Crop tool icon here, and also make the
02:03same selection this way as well. All right.
02:06Well, I am back to my 3 to 4 crop.
02:08That actually is what I need to do after looking over my notes again, let's
02:12say, and I'll reposition this and just modify that.
02:15Press Enter or Return to apply the crop, and now we have significantly improved
02:19the composition of the photograph, and in addition, we've added the specific
02:24crop ratio.
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Composing with the Crop tool
00:00Let's go ahead and take a look at how we can use the Crop tool when we're really
00:04thinking about our final output.
00:06Let's see with this particular portrait here of yet another professional surfer.
00:09I really like the image, but what I want to do is improve the composition, but I
00:13also know that client's going to need this image in a particular dimension.
00:18So we can use the Crop tool to really change our overall dimensions.
00:22Let me show you what I mean.
00:23We'll go ahead and click on the Crop tool, and I'm going to click and hold on
00:25this and then select Normal, just to make sure I am going to apply a Normal
00:28Crop, and I'll click and drag across the image here.
00:32Then I'll hold down the Shift Key, and I'll click and drag this and again, I'm
00:35just looking to try to improve the composition here initially, rotate this a
00:39little bit and just reposition this a touch more and then press Enter or Return. All right.
00:44Well now the photograph feels a little bit more prominent, feels a little bit
00:47stronger in regards to a marketing perspective.
00:50Now what I want to do is take a look at how it can create perhaps a custom crop.
00:54Well if we press the C key to reactivate our Crop tool, we can either
00:59right-click or Control+Click on this area and choose Custom, or we can do
01:04the same thing by clicking on the Crop tool up top and then by selecting Custom here.
01:08Now what we can do is choose a particular Custom Crop Ratio.
01:13We also have a few other options here, say, for example, Pixels or Inches.
01:18Now when we select Pixels, what we can do is say you know what, we want to have
01:21a particular Pixel dimension, or for that matter we can go to our inches as well.
01:27Now with Inches what I know I need to do is have an image which is 4 Inches
01:31across by 5 Inches tall.
01:34I'll go ahead and click OK. Now once I've done that it's going to then change my
01:39Crop to give me something which will fit in this 4 x 5 area.
01:43Well now that I see this, I realize the Crop is a little bit too tight. Hold down
01:47the Shift Key. Click on these corner points to expand them a touch more.
01:51I need just a little bit more breathing room right here just to make this image
01:54looked a little bit nicer.
01:55You'll also notice that has changed my workflow options.
01:59Take a look down below. Here we can see our bit depth and whatnot, now this
02:03image is 4 by 5 inches, and we also have our resolution here.
02:08All right. Well, at this point press Enter or Return to apply that crop and if we
02:13were to simply open this image up inside of Photoshop, it would now open up as
02:17an image at 4" x 5" at 240 pixels per inch.
02:23So as you can see here, you can use this Crop tool to really speed up your
02:27overall workflow, especially when it comes to resizing our photographs.
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Creative cropping
00:00Many times when we use the Crop tool we're using it to correct our photographs,
00:04or to enhance or improve the overall composition,
00:07yet there are times when you can use a Crop tool just to have a little bit
00:11of fun, and that's what we're going to do here, simply to get creative with our cropping.
00:15And here we have this portrait of Russell Brown. He is a Senior Creative
00:19Director at Adobe, and if I've learned anything from Russell about creativity it
00:23is that creativity should be something that you have so much fun doing.
00:27And when we work on images, we always need to remind yourself to bring back
00:31in some of this fun.
00:32All right. Well, let's start off by doing something normal. Then we'll get a creative here.
00:36Let me go ahead and select the Crop tool by clicking on it, and I'll hold down
00:39the Command Key or the Ctrl Key.
00:41I'll click and drag across something that should be straight.
00:44That will then give me a new crop area, press Enter or Return.
00:48Now at this point I think the photograph is good.
00:50It stands alone, it works well, but let's say that we want to have a little bit
00:54more fun with our cropping.
00:55What we can do is press the C Key in order to reactivate our Crop tool. What I
01:01am interested in doing here is perhaps changing my Crop Ratio.
01:04I'll do so by right-clicking or Ctrl+ clicking, now I want to do is choose one to
01:08one, and then I'm going to go ahead and make this smaller by holding the Shift
01:12Key and clicking and dragging in, and then I'm going to rotate this, and I can
01:16rotate this really significantly.
01:18You can see how far I'm going with different Crop.
01:20Once I have a new Crop area, I can press Enter or Return and here you can see we
01:25have just a completely different emotion in the image, and for that matter
01:29a completely different photograph.
01:30Well to make further changes, press the C Key, reactivate the Crop tool.
01:35I'm going to hold down the Shift key, and then I want to bring this in perhaps
01:38a little bit tighter around here and reposition that a touch more there, press
01:43Enter or Return and again, just a little bit more subtle effect of something we did previously.
01:49So as you can see, you can kind of go back and forth between pressing the C Key,
01:53between rotating one way or another, pressing Enter or Return and getting a feel
01:58for how this image might look when it was cropped different ways.
02:01And one of the things that I found in regards to doing this is it can really
02:05teach you a lot about composition.
02:08You know a lot of times what I'll do is I'll crop my images, get a little
02:11creative with it say something like this.
02:13nothing really big, but then when I go back and shoot the next time it kind of
02:17informs the way that I shoot. It makes me think gosh, I wish it would have taken
02:21one more frame where I had tilted my camera a little bit, or I wish I would have
02:26taken a frame where I would have recomposed and cropped out this particular
02:29aspect of the image.
02:31So don't underestimate the power of cropping in Camera Raw. Yes, it's a
02:35functional tool, and yes we can use it to make corrections, but also spend some
02:39time really having some fun getting creative with this tool, because I think this
02:43tool, more than many of the other tools, can really help you improve your overall
02:48photographic composition, and in turn this has a potential to really help you
02:52grow as a photographer.
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7. White Balance
Improving color balance
00:00Here we're going to take a look at how we can begin to Color Correct and White
00:03Balance our photographs.
00:05We'll be working on this portrait here of Jeff Johnson.
00:08Jeff's an amazing photographer, surfer, climber, writer, just all-around
00:12fascinating person, and so what I want to do here is I want to get this image right.
00:17So I'm going to use these two tools: the White Balance tool and the
00:20Color Sampler tool.
00:22Press the S key first to select the Color Sampler.
00:25We're going to set down two points: one on the camera and also one on
00:29the garment over here.
00:30Now we don't exactly know for sure if these two items should be neutral, but
00:35yet I'm guessing they probably were. For example, I know that Leica cameras are
00:39black so what I should see on this first point is that these RGB values should be really close.
00:45In this case, they're not. The Blue channel is really high there or the Blue value.
00:50That's showing me there's some kind of a color shift.
00:52Now that makes sense with what I see. This image feels really cool.
00:56Now this other point has that same shift as well.
00:59Again, I don't know for certain that this should be neutral, but that's what
01:02I'm going to guess.
01:03So next what I'll do is press the I key in order to select the White Balance tool.
01:08What I'm going to do is simply click on this area of the camera in order to
01:12color correct the photograph.
01:14Now when I do that I'm also going to valuate my numbers. These numbers are
01:18showing me that yes, these are really close to neutral.
01:22If we have equal amounts of red, green and blue, that means neutrality.
01:27So in this case, both points, one and two are now much better.
01:30Well let's take a look at our overall before and after.
01:33We can do so by pressing the P key. Here is before our color correction, and
01:38then here's our after.
01:40Now the only thing that you might want to do after you've color corrected your
01:43files is you make your way over to the Temperature and Tint sliders.
01:48I find that for the most part while this tool works really well,
01:51there will occasion where I may want to modify this a bit.
01:55Let's say that I like this image perhaps just a touch cooler, felt a little bit too warm.
01:59Sure I have a little bit of a color shift, but subjectively, I'm liking that color.
02:05Now of course, if objective color is most important you for whatever the task is
02:09at hand you can always simply use that White Balance tool, but keep in mind,
02:13even with using this tool, sometimes you need to modify it or sweeten it up a bit
02:18by using these two sliders in combination with the White Balance tool.
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Using the White Balance tool and controls
00:00In other situations, you may be simply interested in modifying the overall color
00:04temperature of your photographs.
00:06Let's say, for example, you have an image and you don't really know if
00:10something is neutral, or for that matter you just want to make a subjective edit to the photograph.
00:14Well you can do so by using these Temperature and Tint sliders.
00:19Like say, for example, with this portrait here. All that I want to do is I
00:22want to warm this image up, so I'm going to click and drag to the right to add
00:26some nice warmth there.
00:27I can also work on the Tint. Going to the left isn't got to be flattering because
00:31it's a portrait of a person.
00:33Going to the right, adding just a touch of that magenta sometimes can help
00:36out, and now I'll go ahead and add a little bit more yellow there just to warm this image up.
00:41Now this is completely a subjective edit, yet I'm liking the way the image looks.
00:46I'll press the P key. Here's my before, press the P key again, and there's after.
00:52And the other thing that I want to point out here is that sometimes what you
00:55might want to do when working with Temperature and Tint is make your way down to
00:59Vibrance and Saturation, and sometimes I find its kind of fun to lower the
01:03Saturation a bit, especially if you are going to push the color shift
01:07subjectively one particular way. And just a subtle little de-saturation here
01:13really helps out because I warm the image up by increasing the Temperature
01:17amount, and that made the image nice and warm and yellow also brought in some
01:21magenta, yet that was just a little bit too much for this image, so I then went
01:25down to Saturation, brought that down just a bit there Now let's take a
01:29look at our before and after. Here we have it: the before, and then now the after.
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Color correcting with white balance cards
00:00Of course, if you're interested in really accurate color, what you want to do is
00:04you want to photograph something in a particular lighting situation that you
00:08know is Neutral, and that's what I've done here.
00:11In this particular case, this athlete is holding this color checker chart.
00:15He just came in off a bike ride in the rain. You can see some of the rain and sweat
00:19on him still, and I kind of like this.
00:20I want to capture a bit of that moment.
00:22And so he's holding this color checker chart, which is called a passport.
00:27It's put out by the folks at x-Rite.
00:29If you navigate to their site, xrite.com, you can learn more about this color
00:33checker chart, and this one's actually pretty powerful because you can create
00:37profiles from it, and it's a color checker chart that I used exclusively.
00:41All right well you see that I now have another image without the chart and what
00:45I want to do is I want to White Balance this image based on neutrality here
00:49that I have in this chart. To do so, we'll press the I key in order to select
00:55the White Balance tool.
00:56Next, we're going to hover over the image and simply click on something that we
01:00know should be neutral. That has now color corrected the photo.
01:04Let's look at our before and after, here we have the before and then the after.
01:09Next up, we'll go ahead and choose Select All, and then we're to click on Synchronized...
01:15Whenever you see those dots, it means its going to open up a dialog.
01:19Here what we want to select is from our pulldown menu, we'll go ahead and
01:23choose White Balance, just synchronizing the White Balance settings there.
01:27We'll click OK, and what we'll see is that if we target this other image,
01:31it has now been color corrected.
01:34Here we have it, our before and then our after.
01:37The other thing that I do want to highlight is let's say that if we make this
01:41color correction and realize you know what, while that's neutral I would like
01:45to perhaps warm this up just a little bit, and then we decide we want to apply
01:49this to the other image.
01:50Well if we click Select All, we can also synchronize this without opening up
01:56the synchronize dialog.
01:58We can do so by holding down option on a Mac, Alt on Windows and those dots disappear.
02:04Now when we click on this what's going to happen is it's going to synchronize
02:07those White Balance settings without opening up the dialog.
02:11So just know that and just be sure to take note that when you do do that, you
02:15also obviously have to remember what you did most recently, because Adobe Camera
02:20Raw will remember whatever check boxes you have checked most recently, and then
02:25when you go ahead and Option+Click or Alt+Click that button, it will then
02:28synchronize just those settings.
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White balance vision and creativity
00:00Here we are going to focus in on our White Balance technique, which worked
00:03incredibly well when you have a higher volume of photographs that you need to White Balance.
00:08Now, for the sake of the demo, I am just going to work on two images.
00:11But keep in mind that this technique is all about speeding up your workflow when
00:15you have a high volume of photographs.
00:17Well, what you can do is you can open up one of the photographs from a
00:21particular lighting situation.
00:23And let's do that here.
00:24We will double-click this image to open it up in Camera Raw.
00:27Next, we will press the I key to select the White Balance tool.
00:31We will click on something that might be neutral.
00:33This background might be neutral.
00:35It does a decent job, but perhaps warms the image up too much.
00:39So I'll go ahead and lower my Temperature slider to get this just a little bit
00:42more realistic there.
00:44Click on the Preview check box.
00:46There is before, and then there is after.
00:48Little bit more flattering look, in regards to the color.
00:51Well next, once we've color corrected the photograph, all that we need to do is click Done.
00:57The next step is going to be to go back to Adobe Bridge.
01:01And here in Adobe Bridge, what we can do is right-click or Ctrl+Click, and then
01:06select Develop Settings and then choose Copy Settings.
01:11And what we want to do is copy this White Balance that we've just applied here.
01:15So I'll go ahead and copy that.
01:16Next, we will choose one or more images.
01:19And keep in mind, this works really well with high volumes of images.
01:22For example, I recently photographed a friend's wedding.
01:26And I photographed a ton of images outdoors in a similar lighting situation.
01:30I had a few hundred photographs.
01:32Well, I color corrected one.
01:34I then copied that color correction and pasted it onto the other 199 photographs.
01:40And in that way, it really sped up my overall workflow.
01:43Well, to paste those settings all we do is select one or more photographs,
01:48right-click or Ctrl+Click.
01:50And then here choose Develop Settings once again.
01:52And this time we are going to select Paste Settings.
01:55And you'll notice that it says Paste Settings... telling us it's going to open up a dialog.
02:01When we see that dialog, you know where we are going, right?
02:03We are going to go ahead and choose White Balance just to apply that
02:07particular setting.
02:08Click OK, and now we have two color correct images.
02:11And of course, keep in mind that this works incredibly well, even when you have a
02:15higher volume of photographs.
02:17It can really help you expedite and speed up your overall workflow.
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Color balance resources
00:00Typically, when we're working with Color Correction or White Balance, we are
00:04thinking a little bit more in functional terms,
00:06yet here what I want to do is simply briefly talk about how we can use these
00:10same controls for some creative output as well.
00:13Well, one of the things that we know is we have these sliders, Temperature and Tint.
00:16And in this particular photograph that I took of this dandelion, I just set it
00:22on top of my kitchen stove and turned on the light from above and put a
00:25little book behind it.
00:26And the light, of course, has this huge yellow shift.
00:30That looks really dingy, not very interesting.
00:32Yet what we can do is we can use some of these controls in order to change the color.
00:37If there is too much yellow in it, I know that if I simply add quite a bit of
00:40blue here, I can change the overall look to the image.
00:44I can also modify the Tint here and swing this one way or another in order to
00:48get just a nice color combination.
00:50Next, I might want to add some Clarity and also some Contrast, maybe even a
00:54little bit of Vibrance and Color Saturation.
00:57Well here, I have completely, vividly changed the photograph.
01:01Let's take a look at our before and after.
01:03We can click on the Preview check box or press the P key.
01:06Here is before, probably an image that I would have deleted.
01:10Here is the after, an image that I actually like.
01:12I think it's really interesting and engaging.
01:15It's unique and distinct in regards to its color composition and to the
01:19overall impact of the photograph.
01:21So I bring this up just to get you begin to think about how you can use these
01:25controls sometimes for creative purposes.
01:28Sometimes these controls can convince you to not give up on an image, but to
01:32perhaps experiment a little bit, because sometimes you never know what you
01:36might come up with.
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8. Using Basic Adjustments
Deconstructing the basic adjustments
00:00Here we are going to spend a couple of minutes deconstructing some of the most
00:03important controls inside of the Basic panel.
00:07And you are going to spend the majority of your time in the Basic panel.
00:10This is where a lot of our work in Adobe Camera Raw will take place.
00:13And for that matter, it's where all of our work will begin.
00:16Over here in the Basic panel, which is the first panel in the set,
00:20we have some controls.
00:21Now, what I want to do is deconstruct how these works so that we can gain
00:25some knowledge, and so that we can then apply that knowledge to work in on your photographs.
00:29You can see that we have this demo file here, basically a grayscale.
00:33Let's go ahead and work with these controls on this grayscale demo file in order
00:38to learn how they work.
00:39Well, the first control we have is Exposure.
00:41I like to think of that as a control with a really big reach.
00:45For example, click and drag to the left to darken, or click and drag to the right to brighten.
00:50And it makes really dramatic effects.
00:53So that can be good.
00:54It also can be bad.
00:55You can have some problems that result from over using this slider. All right.
00:59Well, if ever you need to reset any of these sliders, double-click the little
01:03triangle icon, and it will take it back to the default setting. All right.
01:07Well, what about this next option down here, Recovery?
01:10Well it's helpful to see how Recovery works by turning on what are called the
01:14clipping indicators.
01:16You can do so by clicking on these icons here.
01:19Now what that will do for us, it will show us areas in our image where we have
01:23loss of detail, where tones are clipped.
01:26For example, if I go ahead and increase my Exposure, you can see that now I have
01:30some loss of detail over here.
01:33You can also see that I have some Shadow loss of detail over here as well.
01:36Well how does Recovery fit into this equation?
01:40What Recovery does for us is it primarily works on these brighter tones.
01:44And you can see that as I click and drag this up, it's bringing down just the
01:49brightness amount of this area of the grayscale. All right.
01:53Well, let's turn off these clipping indicators, and let's take a look at how
01:56this works without those turned on.
01:58And here we can see it's darkening this upper portion of the photograph.
02:02Yet you will also notice it is reaching into some of these other tones as well.
02:06So it primarily targets that top 5% or 10% of the brightest tones here in our
02:11image, bringing those down. All right.
02:12I'll double-click that slider to take it back to normal.
02:16What about Fill Light?
02:17Well Fill Light is really going to focus in on these three-quarter tones.
02:21It's going to primarily try to bring these up.
02:24Now, of course, it's going to have a reach both into our Shadows, our
02:26Midtones and brighter.
02:28And let's take a look at how this one works.
02:30As I click and drag this up, you can see how it's really focusing in on those
02:34three-quarter tones.
02:35I like to think of Fill Light photographically.
02:38In other words, if you have a fill card, what that does is it bounces light into the shadows.
02:43And that's exactly what this slider likes to do.
02:46Now, one of the things you do have to be careful about with this slider is that
02:49if you overexaggerate this amount, your image can look a low but surreal.
02:54And I like to think of Fill Light and Blacks as really working well together.
02:58Let me show you what I mean.
02:59Well, Blacks if we click and drag that up, we can see we are increasing the
03:03density and the amount of our deepest and darkest tones here.
03:07Well how then do these two work together?
03:09Well a lot of times what you'll do is you'll add Fill Light, but then you will
03:12also add some Blacks.
03:14And you can see that how as these travel together, I am essentially
03:18moving my deepest darkest tones up together so I have a similar kind of range of tonality there.
03:25So just keep in mind that these two kind of like to hold hands.
03:28They like to travel together.
03:29Not always, but many times that can help out. All right.
03:31Well, what about Brightness?
03:33Brightness will focus in on these brighter tones here, the quarter tones and the
03:36Highlights, also some of the Midtones.
03:39And again, as we click and drag this, we can see that this has a reach, but it's
03:42not as dramatic of a reach as Exposure. All right.
03:45Well, then the next option we have is Contrast. Increase Contrast,
03:50we are going to make our White whiter and our Blacks blacker.
03:53Decrease Contrast, and we're going to even out the tonal range of our image.
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Recovering highlights
00:00Now that we know a little bit about some of our basic controls, let's take a
00:03look at how we can apply this knowledge in a realistic scenario.
00:07Well, you have this photograph that was captured on a surf trip down in Baja, California.
00:12One of the things that I am noticing here is that it seems like the front of the
00:14car is a little bit too bright.
00:17Well, I can determine if that's too bright by turning on what are called my
00:20clipping indicators.
00:22I can do so by pressing a shortcut key of U and O, or I can simply click on
00:28these triangle icons.
00:30When I click on these what it'll do is it will show me areas where I have loss of detail,
00:34here in my Shadows, and then here in my Highlights.
00:37In this case, it's definitely showing me you have problem area on the front of the car.
00:41What I want to do is I want to recover those Highlights.
00:44The only thing I need to do in order to do that is to simply click and drag
00:49on my Recovery slider.
00:50And you can see that as I do that I am bringing back detail into that area of the image.
00:56Take a look at another way that we can work with this as well.
01:00I'll reset this by double-clicking the Recovery slider, Triangle icon there.
01:04Next, let's press U and O to turn off the Clipping Indicator.
01:08Let's say that we don't want to turn on those indicators or have them always on,
01:12because that's a little bit distracting.
01:13Well what we can do?
01:15Well, we can press a great shortcut.
01:18It's the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC.
01:21And that's a shortcut that says, "Hey!
01:23Do something a little bit differently."
01:25And when we press that key and then click and drag on the Recovery slider, we
01:29now see a different view of our image.
01:31The brighter area is showing us that problem area.
01:34So now I can click and drag until that all becomes dark.
01:38Once that becomes dark, I let go, and there we have the same exact recovery
01:43or tone correction.
01:45Now, I can also press Option or Alt while working with my Exposure slider.
01:49For example, I'll go ahead and press that key and then click and drag on this to
01:53increase my Exposure.
01:55Now, as I do that, I'm also noticing I'm adding more clipping.
01:59Well, I can fix that right by going down to the Recovery slider, Option on a
02:03Mac, Alt on Windows, and then click and drag and increase this more.
02:08So I just wanted to highlight that that at certain times you going to want to
02:11turn on these indicators here.
02:14At other times, what you might want to do is simply access that same information
02:19while Option+Clicking or Alt+Clicking on these different controls.
02:22And this can be a nice way to find the exact Exposure which will work best
02:27for your photograph.
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Making basic exposure enhancements
00:00Let's take a look at how we can use the basic controls in order to improve this
00:04portrait which is for this particular athlete's sponsor.
00:07Now, what I want to do is I want to make this image come to life a little bit.
00:10It feels a little bit muddy.
00:11Well, the first thing we need to do is evaluate the Histogram.
00:15And in the Histogram, we can see that yes, the image is leaning to the left. It's underexposed.
00:20We need to bring this image up.
00:22So we'll go ahead and make our way down to these controls.
00:24One of the first things that we might want to do is increase the Exposure.
00:28And as we do that, we want to pay attention to the image, also kind of noting
00:32the Histogram here. That's looking good.
00:33Well visually this looks nice, but we're not really sure if we've applied any
00:38clipping or whatnot.
00:39So what we can do is we can hold down the Option key on the Mac, Alt key on a PC
00:44and then simply click on this.
00:45Now, when I do that, I see that, yeah you know what, I have a little bit of
00:48clipping on the glasses here and also on the shirt.
00:51Well, I'll then go down to my Recovery slider, hold down Option or Alt, and then
00:55I am going to click and drag this in order to remove that clipping. There.
00:59Okay. Well, that's good.
01:00Next step, I want to add a little to Fill Light.
01:03That's going to really help the shadowy areas that are just too dark.
01:06So I'll go ahead and bring that up, adding some brightening effect there.
01:09Now, my Blacks I don't need to change much at all, because I have a lot of
01:13really nice deep Blacks there.
01:15Add a little bit of Brightness.
01:16And then I'm also going to increase my Contrast.
01:19All right well, once I've done all of this I realize that, the forehead is a
01:24touch too bright for me.
01:26So I'm going to go ahead and crank up my Recovery amount.
01:28You can see how it's darkening that area of the image, those brighter tones,
01:32just bringing those down a touch. All right.
01:34Well we've now successfully corrected the Exposure here.
01:37Let's take a look at our before and after.
01:40We can do so by pressing the P key.
01:41Here we have our before and then now our after.
01:46The only thing I think I want to do here is just modify my Exposure a little bit.
01:49It feels a little bit too bright for my liking there.
01:52And I think that's much better.
01:53Here we have it, press the P key, our overall before and then after.
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Making basic adjustments more quickly
00:00Now that we know a little bit about our basic controls, I want to share with
00:03you just a couple of tips here, which can help you get even more out of these controls.
00:08Well, for starters, we have this wonderful photo of my daughter, Sophia, with
00:11this big toothless smile.
00:13Let's say we want to work on the Exposure.
00:15Well, we know that we can click and drag this to the right or to the left, but
00:19we can also hover over the name of this control, or for that matter, we can hover
00:24over any of these names.
00:25Now once we do that, we can click and drag to change the amount there, or we can
00:30hold down the Shift key and do this as well and here you can see it makes it
00:33really kind of slippery.
00:34I can do this really quickly.
00:36I can also hold down Command on the Mac, Ctrl on Windows and click and drag for
00:40a little bit more precision, and that's really nice.
00:43Now once you have one of these fields selected, you can also use the Arrow
00:47keys on your keyboard.
00:49Now, this can be incredibly helpful in normal workflow situations, or if you're
00:53traveling; sometimes this can work really well if you're on an airplane and have
00:56a laptop or whatnot. Here I can simply click on the Up Arrow to increase my
01:00Exposure; Down Arrow in order to decrease it.
01:03Now wouldn't it be nice, of course, if there was some way with a keyboard to go
01:08through these different controls.
01:09Well, of course, there is. It's the Tab key.
01:12Press the Tab key, and you'll move down through these different list of controls
01:16here, and then go ahead and press my Up Arrow key to increase the recovery
01:20amount, or I can type out a number, like 2-0 for twenty.
01:25I'll press the Tab key again to go to Fill Light.
01:27I'm going to increase the Fill Light, and here you can see I can continue to
01:31press Tab to make my way through all of these controls and then simply modify
01:35the amounts by pressing the Up or Down Arrow keys.
01:38What if we're at the bottom of this?
01:40We're here at Contrast, and we want to go back to Exposure.
01:43Well, one of the ways that we could do this is to press the Tab key multiple
01:47times and in this way, we can cycle through all of these controls, or what we
01:51can do, let's say, we're down here at Contrast.
01:53If we want to just move up, we can press Shift+Tab. That will then move backwards
01:58between these fields.
02:00We can go back to Exposure there and then simply click the Up Arrow in order to
02:04increase our Exposure.
02:06And then of course, at this juncture, we would want to see the
02:09before and after preview here.
02:11Simply press the P key. Here we have it, the before, press the P key again,
02:15and then the after.
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The relationship between tone and color
00:00You want to think of this movie as more of a demo than it is actually of making
00:04an enhancement to the photograph, and what I want to demonstrate in particular is
00:08how we can work with Tone and how that then affects color.
00:12Let's go ahead and focus in on our basic controls, and so far we've really been
00:16just zeroing in on how this can correct tonality.
00:19Well, what's happening to color along the way?
00:22Well, when we work with Exposure, let's say we brighten the image up, it
00:26becomes much brighter and whiter.
00:28We can see that in these different colors, say, the red on the door.
00:31Well, if we do the opposite, say, darken, we're going to see that this red is
00:35now this deep, or darker, or blacker red.
00:39Let's double-click this control to set this back to normal. All right.
00:41Well, what about some of these other controls?
00:44Well, Fill Light is pretty interesting.
00:46It works on the lower tones in our grayscale, and as we brighten this up, we can
00:50see that what's happening is that it's kind of muting out our color a bit.
00:54It's brightening it up, but not too much.
00:56Well, if I want a deeper red there, I can simply bring up my Blacks.
01:01Now as I do that, I'm coming and bringing back that nice, deep red.
01:05So I not only brighten the image, but I also darken or deepen my Blacks to kind
01:10of bring back the color.
01:12That's why these two sliders like to travel together.
01:15Now, Blacks is almost always trailing behind Fill Light, but again, I kind of
01:19like to move those in unison. All right.
01:22Well let's look at our Preview now.
01:23If we click on our Preview, here is before, and then here is after. All right.
01:27Well, let's make our way down to Contrast, say.
01:30When we increase Contrast, we're going to increase Color Saturation.
01:35You can see that this red is now more of a candy apple red.
01:38Well, let's decrease Contrast and see what happens to that same red.
01:42Now it's a much more pale and much more muted red.
01:45So one of the things we have to start to pay attention to, especially with
01:49Contrast, is that Contrast is great.
01:51It makes images look good, but what can happen occasionally is we can
01:56oversaturate our images, especially with photographs of people, and their skin
02:00tone can look a little bit strange.
02:02So we just want to pay attention to that and take note of that when we are
02:06making these adjustments, we are in turn affecting color as well.
02:10Now, a lot of times, in order to get good color, what we're going to do is
02:14modify all of these sliders together, changing our Brightness, or Exposure, or our
02:18Recovery in order to get this exactly where we want it.
02:21Of course, we can also make our way down to some of the other controls, like
02:25Vibrance and Saturation, which we'll be talking about later.
02:29But again, the intent here of this whole movie is simply to get you to begin to
02:33think about how when we modify tone, at the same time, we are also affecting
02:37the colors in our photograph.
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Enhancing color and tone
00:00Here I want to provide just a simple example of how we can work with Color and Tone.
00:05A lot of times in the Basic panel, we'll begin to work with our Exposure,
00:08perhaps add some Fill Light and Brightness and maybe a little bit of Contrast.
00:12We'll make our ways through these controls just looking to try to improve the image.
00:16Now, in this case, we did indeed improve the Contrast and Tone and a little bit of Saturation.
00:21Here we have our before and then after.
00:24One of the things that we want to do a lot of times is after we've dialed in
00:27these settings, is to then go back to some of our other controls like, for
00:31example, Temperature and Tint.
00:33Here if I go ahead and simply just bring in a little bit of warmth to the file,
00:37it can really change the overall mood to this particular image.
00:41Now once I've done that, I of course, can go back and perhaps brighten it even
00:45more, add a little bit more Contrast, or perhaps a little bit less in this case
00:49might look actually better now that I'm looking at it. All right.
00:52Well, I think that looks pretty good.
00:53Let's look at our before and after now.
00:55Here we have a before and then after.
00:58A really simple example, but nonetheless an example which shows how we can
01:02start to put together these different pieces in order to come up with even
01:07better Color and Tone.
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Demystifying clarity
00:00One of the things that distinguishes an average photographer from a great
00:04photographer is the attention, or the noticing of small little details, and
00:09that's exactly what Clarity helps us do.
00:11What it does is it adds just a little bit of a snap.
00:14It adds some midtone contrast to our image.
00:17So I want to deconstruct what Clarity actually is so that we can learn how to
00:21use this effectively.
00:23Well, here you can see that I have this gradient that I've posterized, and I did
00:26this in Photoshop, and I did this just to create a demo file, which will help us
00:31deconstruct what Clarity is.
00:33Now, Clarity is a tool which allows us to add Contrast, and how Adobe Camera Raw
00:38defines Contrast is light pixels next to dark pixels.
00:42So if we go ahead and zoom in on the shape for a second, one of the things that
00:46we can do is increase Clarity.
00:48Now as I increase the Clarity, you're seeing that wherever we have these little ridges,
00:52it's as if they become a little bit more bumpy.
00:55If we are to brush our finger across that, it would feel like the ridge was
00:58a little bit taller.
00:59The white side is a little bit more white, and the dark side is a little bit more dark.
01:04Let's look at our before and after.
01:05Here he have it before and then after.
01:08We'll zoom out a touch too so we can see this as well, again, before and then also after.
01:13Well, if we apply a negative Clarity amount what's going to happen there is
01:17we're going to see that the image now looks much softer.
01:19Let's zoom in so we can see this one as well.
01:22Here again, we have our before and then our after.
01:26It's especially noticeable in this area right here. All right.
01:29Well, let's double-click the Clarity slider to take this back to normal, and
01:33then let's crank up our Contrast.
01:35So now when I increase my Contrast, and I'm going to really go for it here.
01:39Press the Spacebar key, and I'll click to pan around just a touch here so we can
01:42see a darker part of the image as well.
01:45Well, now with more Contrast, when I increase my Clarity, we're going to see
01:48that those ridges are even more intense.
01:50So Contrast and Clarity really work well together.
01:54Let's decrease the Clarity amount.
01:56You can see it's not quite as soft as it was when we go ahead and lower Contrast,
02:00or for that matter, take Contrast all the way up.
02:03So with no Contrast or negative Contrast and negative Clarity, this just becomes
02:08kind of a big, soft area.
02:10So what I'm trying to illustrate here is just that Contrast and Clarity will
02:14work really well together. Okay.
02:16Well, let's double-click these triangles icons to set them back to normal.
02:19How then are we're going to use Clarity?
02:21Well typically, what we're going to do is increase Clarity just a bit.
02:24We don't want to add too much.
02:26It's going to really target the middle range tones in here, not the super bright
02:30tones, not the super dark ones, but more of the middle range.
02:33I kind of like to think of Clarity in regards to woodworking.
02:37For example, I love to build things with wood, and if ever I'm building something
02:42where it doesn't matter what I'm doing, I'll use a big hammer, and that hammer
02:45is going to leave marks.
02:47On the other hand, if I'm working on a project like a bookcase,
02:50I'm going to use a finishing hammer.
02:51That hammer isn't going to leave a trace of what I've done, and that's exactly
02:55what Clarity is like.
02:56It's like the finishing hammer, whereas Contrast is like that big, huge sledgehammer.
03:01It gets the job done.
03:02It can work really quickly, but it's not as delicate.
03:04It's not as precise.
03:06So again, with Contrast, of course, we need to be careful because we can do more.
03:09With Clarity because this tool is a little bit more precise, we're going to
03:13think of using it in more incremental ways.
03:15In other words, it's very, very rare that you're going to have a super-high
03:18amount of Clarity, or it's also pretty rare that you are going to have a really
03:22low amount of Clarity.
03:23Typically, it's going to be pretty close to zero, somewhere right within this range.
03:27All right. Well now that we've been introduced to this topic of Clarity, let's go ahead and
03:32take a look at how we can use this, and we'll do that in the next movie.
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Increasing clarity
00:00Now that we know a little bit about Clarity, let's go ahead and take a look at
00:04how we can use this in order to improve our photographs. All right.
00:08Well here we have this really interesting portrait of this professional surfer.
00:11What I want to do is double-click the Zoom tool in order to zoom in on the image.
00:16Next, I want to really deconstruct what Clarity is doing.
00:20I want to compare this to how Contrast works.
00:23In order to do that, I am going to go ahead and select this particular tool
00:26here, which allows us to set a few sample points.
00:29Click on it, and then I want to go ahead and click on the eye because that's a
00:32nice bright white area.
00:34I am also going to click on this area over the hair over here.
00:37Here we can see these RGB values of #1 the eye and #2 that hair.
00:42Now if I go ahead and increase my Contrast, let's take a note of what's
00:46happening here with a really exaggerated amount of Contrast.
00:49Well, in this case we can see that these blacks became blacker, the whites
00:53became whiter, and there is a huge color shift, a really unnatural and
00:57strange color shift.
00:58Here we have our before,
00:59look at those numbers - #1 and #2, and then after.
01:03Again, you can see that there is a big variance when we look at our before and then after.
01:08So it's not only affecting the middle range of the tones, but it's affecting
01:11those deeper tones as well, those blacks and those whites.
01:15The same thing is going to be the case if we have a negative amount of Contrast.
01:18Here you can see I am also affecting those areas, before and then after.
01:24With Contrast, we are really seeing that Contrast does indeed affect color
01:28saturation pretty closely. All right.
01:30Well let's double-click this, and let's take a look at Clarity.
01:34Well, Clarity on the other hand, if we crank this all the way up to 100 there, we
01:38are going to see that the image actually still looks okay.
01:42If we look at our numbers up top and look at our before and then our after, what
01:46we are seeing is it's not even really affecting the hair at all.
01:49It's affecting the eye a little bit, the brighter tones, not very much.
01:53We can also see that this is being really applied to more on these middle-range
01:56tones, and there isn't a huge color problem here at the image as well.
02:01Yes, there is a color shift but not as drastic as there was with Contrast. All right.
02:06Well what about Negative Clarity?
02:08Well, Negative Clarity is going to go a little bit interesting.
02:10What's going to happen is as we decrease Clarity it's going to soften everything up.
02:15As we go too far, the image is just going to look horrible.
02:18So let's decrease this all the way.
02:20But here, again, you can see that what it's doing is it's really working on the
02:23midtone contrast areas.
02:25And in this case, kind of flattening the image out and mucking up its color.
02:29It's kind of horrible.
02:31So, Negative Clarity can be used a lot of times in a more shallow result just to
02:35soften the image a touch, or sometimes what we'll look at later so we can paint
02:40in Negative Clarity to particular areas. All right.
02:42Well let's reset that.
02:44How then can we realistically work with these two controls?
02:47Well, let's clear our Samples.
02:48What we typically want to do is dial in our appropriate amount of Contrast
02:52first, because that's kind of the bigger tool, gets the overall contrast on the right spot.
02:58Next, we'll go into Clarity.
03:00With Clarity, all that we are looking, again, to do is to add a little bit of
03:04that mid-tone snap to our image.
03:06A lot of times what this will do is will add just a bit more dimension to the file.
03:11What we are going to see here isn't going to be huge, at least on the monitor.
03:14Here we have our before and then our after.
03:18But keep in mind, with Clarity we are not looking for huge results.
03:21Unless, of course you are interested in creating a little bit more of a
03:24specialized or distinct look, like we could create by really cranking this up,
03:29now we have, again, a much more dominant or prominent aesthetic, or look, based on Clarity.
03:34So, do just keep in mind that you can set this amount to what works for you.
03:39But typically with most images you are going to find that adding just a
03:42little bit of clarity or really add just a bit of snap or bit a pop to your
03:46photographs.
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Understanding Vibrance and Saturation
00:00Before we begin to work with our Vibrance and Saturation Controls, I want to
00:04spend a couple of minutes in demystifying how these controls actually work.
00:09Now one of the controls that we typically know about is Saturation.
00:12That makes sense, right?
00:13If we increase the Saturation amount, we have more color.
00:16If we decrease, we have less color.
00:19What's actually happening here?
00:21Well, if we step back for a second and take a look at the color that we have in
00:25this demo file, you'll notice that these colors are muted, and they become
00:28more and more colorful, or bright and saturated there.
00:31As I click and drag this to the right, it's a uniform increase in the color saturation.
00:38In other words, this color bar here was saturated as was this one, and it kind
00:42of paid attention to where the color was and then boosted that from there.
00:46In other words, this is linear, and it adds color in a uniform way across the file.
00:51Okay. Well let's double-click this slider here to take it back to 0.
00:55What about Vibrance?
00:56Well, Vibrance does something which is completely different.
01:00It's a nonlinear adjustment.
01:02What Vibrance does is it analyzes a color and says okay what are the strong
01:06colors, what are the weak colors, how can I then modify or change those areas of the image?
01:10For example, let's increase Vibrance to 100.
01:14Now, when I do that, when I look at my before and after, here's before and here's after,
01:19it primarily helped out the weaker colors.
01:22Vibrance kind of has a lean towards the weaker tones. It says, hey!
01:25what's happening with the weak ones.
01:27Let me see if I can help those out or perhaps pull those out.
01:30So in this case it really brought up these weaker tones.
01:33It didn't make that much of a difference over here.
01:35Now, if we go ahead and reduce Vibrance, what's going to happen is, again, it's
01:39primarily focusing in on the weaker colors.
01:42It pulled the color all the way out there.
01:45Well, with the brighter or more saturated colors there's still a little bit remaining.
01:49So, what Vibrance does is it gives us the ability to make some pretty
01:53interesting color adjustments.
01:55For example, let's say we have a portrait.
01:58Well, portrait we know is going to have a lot of reds and yellows in the face.
02:02Well, if we increase the Vibrance it's going to say, hey!
02:05Let's not change those too much, but let's help out some of the weaker colors so
02:09we can increase saturation without over-saturating colors that already have
02:14quite a bit of color saturation in them.
02:16So as you can see, these two controls are very distinct.
02:19At the same time, we can use them together to come up with some good results. All right.
02:24Well let's take a look at how we can use these on an image, and we'll do that
02:27in the next movie.
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Improving color with Vibrance
00:00Let's take a look at how we can work with Vibrance and Saturation on a photograph.
00:05Here we have this portrait of one of my photographic mentors.
00:08What I want to do is first warm up this image a little bit.
00:11So on the Temperature slider here I am just going to click and drag to the right
00:14to have a little bit more warmth.
00:16Next, I want to make my way down to Vibrance and Saturation and first, I want to
00:20deconstruct what each of these controls do.
00:23Now if I go ahead and increase the Saturation we are going to see that
00:27eventually the image is going to look horrible, over-saturated.
00:30If I decrease that, it's going to convert it to a grayscale or
00:33black-and-white image.
00:34Well, double-click this control to set it back to normal.
00:38What about Vibrance?
00:39Again, let's exaggerate.
00:41Increase the Vibrance all the way.
00:43Here what we can see is that the image still looks okay.
00:46Yes, it's definitely over the top, but it didn't over-exaggerate the
00:50saturation as did Saturation.
00:53So let's go ahead and see what the opposite does when we decrease Vibrance.
00:57Again, we are just going to be left with some of the brightest tones here.
01:00There is just a shade of color in there, and we can see that slowly that
01:03will bring back just the brightest color first and then some of the lower colors later.
01:08So one of the things that we can do here is we can increase the Vibrance in
01:12order to have a little bit more life and vitality in regards to color, and the
01:16toning and people photographs.
01:18We can do so without a lot of detriment.
01:21Now, occasionally what I'll do with Vibrance Controls,
01:24whether the photographs of people or landscapes, is I'll increase that Vibrance,
01:28and then I'll de-saturate a little bit as well.
01:30Sometimes those two together can really equal some interesting results.
01:34Now that's not always the case, but just keep in mind you can use these two
01:37controls together as well. All right.
01:39Well I am going to go ahead in this case actually saturate it, just a touch there.
01:44I think that looks kind of nice.
01:45And then let's go ahead and look at our before and after. Here we have it,
01:48before and then after.
01:50Let me zoom in a little bit closer so we can see that. Here we have our
01:53before and then after.
01:55It's still a natural-looking color, but it's just a little bit more flattering and
01:59compelling because of those nice, soft, and warm tones.
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Using Vibrance and Saturation together
00:00We're going to take a look at one more example of how we can use Vibrance and
00:03Saturation in some unique ways.
00:06We have this wonderful portrait of this kid peering over the wall.
00:09I always kind of think this photo kind of looks like it's a sunshine kind of
00:12coming up over the wall.
00:14One of the things that we can do here is, of course, saturate the image. As we
00:17do that, the image will become over-saturated.
00:19Eventually the colors will just look unnatural and not very interesting.
00:24So let's double-click that slider to take it down.
00:27What about Vibrance?
00:28Well, here we can do the same thing as we've seen previously is that we can
00:31increase this Vibrance.
00:32So we have quite a bit of leverage here in regards to really adding in some nice tones.
00:36Press the P key. Here is our before, and then there is our after, really just
00:41targeting this area of the image.
00:43Now another way that we can work with these controls is if we go ahead and reset
00:47this, we can actually add a lot of Saturation.
00:51And as we add Saturation and find where we like it, we can then lower our Vibrance.
00:57In this case, I am going to lower the Vibrance so there isn't quite so
01:00much color in the face.
01:01I am just going to bring that down, increase my Saturation here.
01:05Let's look at our before and after.
01:07I'll click on the Preview button.
01:08There is before, and there is after.
01:11We are able to protect some of the more saturated tones by having a
01:15lower Vibrance amount.
01:17So just keep in mind that there are different combinations that you can use with
01:21Vibrance and Saturation, and it will really be contingent upon the colors in the
01:25image, the type of photograph you're working on.
01:28But most importantly what I want to illustrate here is just the relationship
01:32between these two controls,
01:34how you can use them together to come up with some pretty good results.
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Color creativity
00:00So far we've really looked at using Vibrance and Saturation for more typical outcomes.
00:05What if we want to do something kind of creative with color?
00:08One of the things we can do is use our White Balance controls in combination
00:12with Vibrance and Saturation to come up with some really exaggerated or sometimes
00:16interesting results.
00:18For example, let's say that what I want to do is cool this image off, so I'm
00:21going to go ahead and color temperature so that the image is now really blue.
00:26Well, from there what I could do is then modify the overall Vibrance and try to
00:30bring up some of the weaker tones.
00:32You can also change the overall color saturation.
00:35So again, I'm just looking to kind of mix these together until I get this kind
00:38of blue-yellow type of a look.
00:40Well, if we press the P key, here's our Before and then now our After.
00:46Now, this is just one example of many.
00:48The whole point here is that you can really experiment with these controls, and
00:53sometimes using these controls in a way that they weren't intended to be used
00:57can leave you just some interesting results.
01:00And of course, don't neglect that Tint slider.
01:02And here what we can do with the Tint slider is we can change the overall Tint
01:05of the photograph, and when we combine this with some of these other settings,
01:09again, sometimes it can lead us to just changing the color in some distinct and
01:13perhaps interesting ways.
01:15Now, whenever you make adjustments like this, what you'll want to do is try to
01:19swing a slider one way or another, and just try to find that sweet spot.
01:23And sometimes I think of using the controls this way is kind of like cooking,
01:28adding a little bit more salt, a little bit more sugar, a few more chocolate
01:31chips, and again, it's constantly mixing this up together in order to see
01:36what you come up with.
01:37And also, as a side-note, one of the great ways to really learn how these
01:41controls work, I mean, to actually truly deconstruct them, and know how they
01:45work is to play with them.
01:46So if you haven't experimented with these controls and created some surreal
01:50images that you'll never print or never use, you probably need to do so,
01:55because simply by pushing these tools to their limits, sometimes it can help
01:59you really understand them, so that when it comes to more functional
02:02corrections you can then apply those, or if needed you can also come up with
02:06some creative results as well.
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9. Tone Curves
Learning about the parametric and point tone curves
00:00Here I want to introduce you to the Tone Curve panel.
00:03Now we can navigate to this panel either by clicking on the icon up here, or we
00:08can press our shortcut.
00:09On a Mac, it's Command+Option+2.
00:12On Windows, that's Ctrl+Alt+2.
00:14That will then take us to the Tone Curve panel.
00:18Now for starters, you'll notice that we have two options, either Parametric or Point.
00:22Let's start off with Parametric, and let's make some changes to this demo file
00:27in order to deconstruct how this actually works.
00:29Now you'll notice that we have these different sliders:
00:31Highlights, Lights, Darks, and Shadows.
00:34What we can do is click and drag this to either brighten or darken one
00:38particular area of our photograph.
00:40You can see that as I make that adjustment it primarily affects this area, but
00:45of course, there is a little bit of a reach.
00:47The interesting thing is that this curve kind of snaps back to the line, and
00:51then it protects or saves the rest of the image.
00:54Now, if I want to work on another area of the image, say the Shadows, I could go
00:57ahead and make an adjustment there, and here you can see how I can control that
01:01particular area of the image, or in this case, of the grayscale.
01:05What about those Darks?
01:06So again, that's going to be that intermediary area, of course, it's connected
01:11to those other points, but in this sense the Parametric Tone Curve provides a
01:15little bit of a safety net.
01:17We can't really go wild here and make any changes that will affect the image in
01:20really drastic or negative ways. Okay.
01:23Well, let's reset all of this.
01:25We can do so by holding down the Option key on Mac, Alt key on Windows.
01:29That will change Cancel to Reset.
01:31Let's reset this back to normal. Okay.
01:32Well, let's focus in on one area, say the Shadows.
01:36Now, when I make an adjustment to the Shadows area either to brighten or
01:39darken it, we can see that that adjustment kind of spikes right about here and then tapers off.
01:44I can control that spike area, or the area where it reaches most intensity, and I
01:50can do so by clicking and dragging this icon.
01:53You can see that as I do that I'm pushing that to the left, or for that matter
01:57all the way over here to the right.
01:59Essentially, I have the ability to dial in, or control the reach, of this
02:04particular adjustment.
02:05And I can do the same thing with the other adjustments as well.
02:08For example, go ahead and double-click this little triangle icons to take them
02:12back to normal, and we'll make a Highlight adjustment.
02:14Well, same thing with the Highlights, I could extend that out this way, or I
02:18could push it back over here.
02:20I can also do the same with my other adjustments, and here we can see how we can
02:23work with our Lights and our Darks, and how it creates for us this nice, fluid
02:27line, which in turn has the potential to help us make some tone and exposure
02:32improvements to our photographs.
02:34All right, once again, let's reset this, hold down Option or Alt and then click
02:38on the Cancel button, which now becomes Reset.
02:41Let's go to our Point Curve.
02:44Now currently we can see a Curve dialog, which looks very similar to the Curve
02:48dialog in Photoshop.
02:49To add a point here, there are a couple of different things that we can do.
02:52We can either click right on this line and drag up, you can see I'm now
02:56brightening the image, just like I would do inside of Photoshop, or I can
03:00hover over the image.
03:02Hold down the Command key on Mac, Ctrl key on Windows and then click.
03:06And when I do that it will then set a point.
03:08We can see that point down here.
03:11Now, if I want to select one of these points, I can either click on it, as I have
03:15done so here and make a change, or click on this one and make a change here.
03:19But there's also a faster way to navigate between the different points that we
03:23have here, whether it's our endpoints, or whether it's points that we've
03:27actually added to this particular curve.
03:29What you can do is press Ctrl+Tab, and that's a same shortcut in both platforms: Windows and Mac.
03:35So when I press Ctrl+Tab, you'll see that different points are highlighted.
03:39Now, once I've highlighted one of those or targeted a point, I can use my Arrow keys.
03:44And here I can click Up or click Down in order to increase or decrease the value
03:48of that particular area of my photograph.
03:51Once again, Ctrl+Tab, then I'll go ahead and click and drag up to affect
03:55that particular area.
03:57It's also worth pointing out that like in curves in Photoshop we can also click
04:01on our endpoints and drag this down.
04:03I'm going to make an adjustment which is a little bit extreme, but I'm going to
04:06do so to illustrate a point.
04:08Take a look at the histogram here.
04:10Here you can see that what I've done is I've reduced the area where I have these
04:14deep blacks over here.
04:16In a sense I've brought up my blacks, also my whites, and sometimes these type
04:20of adjustments are helpful.
04:22If you have a little bit of an over exposure, you can just bring that down to
04:25bring your histograms back into a bit of a better range. All right.
04:29You can also remove points by clicking on one and then dragging off to the
04:33side, and that will then successfully remove a point, again, clicking and
04:37dragging off to the side.
04:38And now we're almost back to normal.
04:40Let's just go ahead and bring this one back to the top.
04:42And now that we know a little bit about the Tone Curve panel, let's see if we
04:47can apply some of this knowledge while working on a few images, and we'll do
04:51that in the subsequent movies.
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Using the parametric curve
00:00Now that we've been introduced to the Tone Curve panel, let's take a look at
00:03how we can use these different types of adjustments in order to improve our photographs,
00:08like this photograph here of my daughter in Annika peering into our bedroom.
00:12What I want to do is I want to improve the exposure.
00:15The problem with this image obviously is that it's really bright in the
00:18background, but the subject is a bit too dark.
00:22So, I want to go ahead and work on a couple of areas.
00:24I want to primarily begin to work on these darker tones, so I'll go ahead and
00:28click and drag these up.
00:29In order to increase the values here, I'll work on my Lights just a little
00:33bit, also the Shadows.
00:34And then for the Highlights I want to bring those down, so I'm going to go ahead
00:38and bring these way down.
00:39I'm just looking and try to find a sweet spot with these different tones.
00:43A lot of times what you'll do is you'll mix these together.
00:45You'll make one adjustment and then another, and then go back and forth.
00:49Well, now here at this juncture the image is looking much better.
00:53Let's click on the Preview icon, here's our Before, and now here's our After.
00:58Yet, one of the issues that I'm noticing with this image is that it still
01:02feels a little bit flat.
01:03Now keep in mind that while working in the Tone Curve, you can always go back to
01:08the Basic panel, and back in the Basic panel we could say, add a little bit of
01:11Contrast and Clarity, and perhaps even a little bit more Fill Light, just to
01:14fill in some of those shadow areas.
01:16And let's take a look at what these Basic adjustments did for us.
01:20Here we have our Before and then After.
01:22Again, just adding a little bit of snap back to that image, I want to add even a
01:26little bit more contrast here.
01:27I think that will look really nice.
01:29Again, here's our Before and then After in the Basic panel.
01:33Let's go to the Tone Curve panel and then click on our Before and then After.
01:38And all right, we can see here that the combination of these two panels together
01:42has given us some good results.
01:44In order to view the overall Before and After, what we're going to do is we're
01:48going to click all the way over here into our Presets.
01:51Now once in Presets,
01:53we can simply click on our Preview button, and this will give us the overall Before.
01:57Click again.
01:59This is the after, with all the adjustments we've made inside of the Tone Curve
02:03panel, and also inside of the Basic panel.
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Using the point curve
00:00Let's take a look at how we can take advantage of the Point Tone Curve.
00:04Now, one of the things that I noticed here in this image is that it'd be kind of
00:08nice to add a bit of contrast, brighten up the face a touch, and I also noticed
00:12that there's a color shift, because I know that this sweatshirt here is gray.
00:16I'm seeing a lot of blue in this.
00:18Well, we've already talked about how we can hover the image, and we can hold
00:23down the Command key, and with the Command held down on the Mac, Ctrl key held
00:27down on a PC, we can then click to add a point here on our curve.
00:31Well, there's another shortcut that we can take advantage of, and that's
00:35by pressing the Shift key, what we can do is temporarily toggle to the
00:39White Balance tool.
00:41Here we can go ahead and click on something that we know should be neutral.
00:44In this case, I'm just clicking on this area of the sweatshirt right here,
00:48and that now color corrected the image in regards to its color temperature in the Basic panel.
00:54So that was a really nice and important improvement.
00:56Well, now here how much do I need to brighten up the face?
00:59Well, not that much.
01:01So I'll simply go ahead and click and drag this point up in order to brighten up that area.
01:05If I want to add some contrast here or darken up this area, I'll click and
01:09create a lower point just like I could do in curves creating a little subtle "S" curve.
01:14In this case, I boosted the contrast in that way. All right.
01:17Well, the image is already looking much better.
01:20The only thing I might want to do is try to bring back a little bit of
01:23detail here in the whites.
01:24So, I'm going to create a couple of points up top.
01:26I want to kind of lock that in.
01:28At the very top point I'll just bring that down to bring back a little bit
01:31of tonality up here, so that there's not complete loss of detail in this area of the image.
01:37All right.
01:37Well, to see our Before and After, we have to go over to our Presets tab.
01:42Next, press the P key. Here we have it, Before and then After, some simple, yet
01:48nonetheless important improvements to this photograph simply by using that
01:53Point Tone Curve.
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10. Retouching Blemishes
Removing blemishes on a face
00:00It used to be that we did all of our image cleanup and retouching in Photoshop.
00:05Well now that's completely changed because of a new tool, which is located
00:08inside of Adobe Camera Raw.
00:10One of the advantages of working on your images in regards to cleaning them up
00:14or doing some retouching work is that it doesn't increase your file size, and
00:18there is no render time, and it's completely nondestructive.
00:22In other words, you can undo this at any time.
00:24Well, let's say that we want to clean up this portrait here.
00:27Well, let's first zoom in to 100%.
00:29We are going to do that by way of a shortcut.
00:32The shortcut on a Mac is Command+Option+0. On a Windows
00:38operating system it's Ctrl+Alt+0.
00:41Next, press the Spacebar key and click and drag to reposition your photograph. All right.
00:47Well, here we can see that this image was captured with a really shallow depth
00:50of field, and I'd like to shoot that way.
00:52I like the look that it gives.
00:54Our near eye is in focus, which is really good.
00:57That's what you always want.
00:58Yet we have some small little skin variations that we can see, because this is
01:02such a close-up shot.
01:04So we want to reduce or remove those, so we can really focus in on the eyes, and
01:07we are not distracted by anything else.
01:10What we are going to do is use the Spot Removal tool.
01:12You can select that tool by pressing the B key or by clicking on it here in the toolbar.
01:17Next thing you want to do is find a blemish that you want to retouch, say this
01:20little one right here.
01:21What we will do is we will click in the middle of this, and then click and drag
01:26out in order to extend that beyond the edge of the blemish.
01:30Next, we'll have this checkered circle, the green and white one, that is the
01:34sample area, so we want to position that over some good skin there, and here we
01:38have a nice correction.
01:40It's also possible to see with all of these little circle overlays.
01:43Well, to toggle the visibility of those on and off, you simply press the V key.
01:49So those circles are now gone.
01:51Next, press the P key.
01:53That's our before and then our after.
01:55Press V one more time, and then it will show those overlay circles.
02:00Well, all that we need to do now is to make our way through and to work on a
02:03couple of other little areas.
02:04And so I am just going to go ahead and sample this area.
02:08Next, to change the size of the sample area, I am going to hover over the edge of the circle.
02:12And you can see that I can do that here.
02:14I am just going to go ahead and click this time, and simply clicking on these
02:18blemishes in order to find a nice area to retouch.
02:21So sometimes you are going to click and drag, other times you may just simply
02:25click in order to sample a little area and to retouch that up.
02:29Now one of the things that's kind of nice to do occasionally is to zoom in
02:32really close to your photograph, because that can help you find all those little blemishes.
02:37So I'll do so now.
02:38I am going to press the right bracket key to increase the size of that
02:41correction area, left bracket key to decrease that size.
02:45I'll go ahead and click on this. That's too small.
02:48Again, right bracket key increases it, left bracket key decreases it.
02:52The nice thing about that, of course, is it's the same shortcut that we have
02:55inside of Photoshop for changing our brush size.
02:58All right so, so far so good.
03:01We are making some nice little improvements here.
03:03If you ever want to just simple click and drag to make your brush the exact
03:07size that you need,
03:08press the Spacebar key and pan around your image, and we are just looking to try
03:13and reduce a lot of these little tiny skin variations that we are noticing here.
03:17All right, just kind of move that one over a bit and make our way through this.
03:23That needs to be a little bit bigger.
03:26Also should point out that you can always overlap your retouching that you're doing here.
03:30If you ever find that you need to kind of double up something that you've done,
03:34you can always do that. All right.
03:35Well, I think that's looking pretty good.
03:36I am going to zoom out a little bit.
03:37Now that we have all these little circles, it's kind of hard to see if our
03:41work is any good at all.
03:42We press the V key to hide all those, and then we press the P key that toggles
03:48our Preview on and off.
03:49Here is before, and then here is after.
03:52Let me zoom in a little bit more so you can see some of the areas we've worked on.
03:55How about right up here?
03:57Here we have before and then after. All right.
04:00You know that's looking great.
04:01I'll zoom out a little bit just to make sure we are in a good spot, and I think we are.
04:05And the beauty of this is that here we successfully cleaned up this image, and
04:09it didn't take a lot of work.
04:11And again, it didn't increase our file size, and it was a really seamless and easy process.
04:16And then finally to apply or to save all that we've done here, we don't really
04:21need to do anything.
04:22We simply can move on to another tool, and then from there we can continue
04:25to work on the image.
04:27Or if we've completed with the file, all that we need to do is to simply click
04:31Done, and all of those settings and improvements will be saved with this file.
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Cloning away small background distractions
00:00Here we are going to continue to take a look at how we can use the Spot Removal tool.
00:04In particular, we are going to take a look at how we can clean up the background.
00:07So let's go ahead and press the B key in order to select the Spot Removal tool.
00:11And then as you remember, what we do here is we simply hover over an area that
00:16we want to work on.
00:17We click and drag to extend out from the middle. That will then create an auto sample point.
00:22In this case, I need to reposition this, kind of line that up to remove that little spot.
00:27All right. We are going to go ahead and do the same thing over here, click and drag to
00:30remove this little spot, and just slowly make my way through removing some of
00:33these smaller spots.
00:35Now once I've gotten through some of the smaller spots, I want to go big.
00:38And I want to deal with this issue right here.
00:41At first almost always you have to start small, because you want make sure you
00:45have some good clean sample areas to work on.
00:48So again, just clicking and dragging and then repositioning the area
00:52that's selecting from.
00:53Press the V key to hide all those circles. That looks good.
00:56Press to V key again to bring them back, and only a couple of more areas that I
00:59want to work on here.
01:01And I am almost ready to work on the bigger issue. I will go up here.
01:05This is a bigger problem.
01:07How I'll do this is click and drag from the middle.
01:09You're noticing that I am hovering over that line.
01:12Then I am going to reposition that, so that that line starts to straighten up.
01:16What I need to do is to raise this up and keep raising it up until I see that
01:21right there on that line there.
01:23And I'm just going to go back and forth until I find just the right spot for that.
01:27I can also move this one as well, as needed.
01:30That will sometimes help bring it right into the correct spot there. All right.
01:34That looks good. Press the V key to hide all that.
01:36So far so good. Press the P key. Here is our before, now here is our after. All right.
01:43Well, that's easy, but what about some of these bigger issues, like this guy right here.
01:48Well, I could try to click and drag out from the middle point and select the whole thing.
01:53If I did that, what would happen is I would need to have a really good sample area.
01:56For example, the default of sampling him doesn't work, let's say this
02:00concrete wall over here.
02:02When I try that, I'm now introducing a new line, because it's sampling that line
02:07and bringing it over.
02:08Well, maybe if I try cloning, that will work. Well, it doesn't.
02:11It just kind of fades it out.
02:12I'll need to make this area even bigger.
02:14Well, how then can I tackle this?
02:16But what I can do is with this retouching area selected,
02:19I'll hit the Delete key in order to delete that particular adjustment.
02:23Next I am going to go ahead and click and drag over this, and I am going to work
02:27on one part of this right here.
02:29I am going to go ahead and choose Heal.
02:31That will bring this out a little bit more.
02:33And I'll sample over here, again just paying attention to this line.
02:37I am going to get those to line up, so I have that continuity right there.
02:41And I can, of course, increase my size of that area, if I need to.
02:44Hover over the edge and make that even bigger, just to remove a bit more of that.
02:49Next, I'm going to work on the bottom hallf, down here.
02:51Again, click and drag out from that center point.
02:54And I want to sample a nice, big, huge area there, and then bring this sample
02:59area over this area.
03:01Because I retouched that one blemish out, this is going to look a little bit more clean.
03:05It's already looking much better. All right.
03:07Well, let's take a look at how we are doing.
03:09You can go ahead and press the V key to hide all of those.
03:12And for the most part, we did a pretty good job.
03:15There is a little bit of a problem area, little bit of a darkening effect there.
03:18But we could then correct that with another tool like the Adjustment Brush.
03:22For the most part, I think we got this out.
03:24Let's take a look at this, press the P key, here is our before.
03:28And then press the P again.
03:29There is our after.
03:31So as you can see, you can really use this Spot Removal tool to clean up your
03:35images in some unique ways.
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Removing distracting background elements
00:00Because working with the Spot Removal tool can be a little bit tricky, I
00:04thought it'll be helpful to show at least one more example with cleaning up
00:07something in the background.
00:09I'll go ahead and zoom in on my background a little bit.
00:11And as I zoom in on this, we can see that there are two people in the background.
00:14I want to remove those people, so that it makes it look like the beach
00:19is absolutely empty.
00:20So we can really focus in on this family.
00:22Well, let's press the B key to select the Spot Removal tool.
00:26Now what we are going to do is simply click and drag out.
00:29We are going to use the same approach we did last time, and that is going to be
00:31tackling this from two different sides.
00:34So first I'll go ahead and try to line up my horizon there, or actually the edge
00:38of the ocean, remove that area.
00:40And of course, I can increase the size of this
00:42once I have that nice and lined up. We can see I'm removing more and more
00:46of those people there.
00:47Next, I'll go ahead and click and drag down in the lower portion of this image,
00:51and then I'll just make sure to line up the beach here.
00:54That's going to be tricky to get this perfect, and you're going to want to
00:56sample back and forth, in order just make this just right.
01:00Of course, you want to press the V key.
01:02That will then hide all of those circles.
01:04Press the V key again. That will bring them back.
01:06Now in this case one of the things I'm realizing, I need to do a little bit more over here.
01:10I am just going to increase the size of that, just a touch there. All right.
01:14Well, I'll press the V key to hide all of those, and I will zoom out so we can
01:17see how we are doing.
01:18Now let's press the P key. here is our before and then our after, pretty clean
01:23and simple retouching.
01:25Now of course we could go on a little bit further and work on some of the
01:28other small details.
01:29For the most part, I think that works well, it removed a lot of those distractions
01:33that were there in the background. All right.
01:35Well, the last thing that I want to do here, as long as we are working on this
01:38image, is I am going to go ahead and grab the Straighten tool.
01:41I am going to click and drag across the horizon.
01:43And then I'll press Enter and Return, and then straighten that out because that
01:46horizon wasn't straight. All right.
01:48Well, now that we have straightened this image out and cleaned up the
01:51background, it is complete.
01:53Nice work!
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Cleaning up a studio background
00:00When capturing images in a studio, many times there will be elements that
00:03we'll need to retouch or remove out of the background, like we can see here in this image.
00:08One of the things I want to do is just clean up some of these background
00:10elements, this chair and also this light stand here.
00:14We can do that by using the Spot Removal tool.
00:16And before we go there, let's go ahead and simply press the I key, and then let's
00:20click in the background in order to neutralize that colorcast. All right.
00:24That looks better.
00:25Well, now that we've corrected the color, let's then begin our Spot Removal work.
00:29Now a lot of times you want to do that, just so the image is in a good place, and then
00:34you can go on to get into some of these details.
00:36We will press the B key to select the Spot Removal tool.
00:39Currently the option I have here is Clone, so I am going to go ahead and hover
00:43over this chair and click and drag out to make a shape around the size of this chair.
00:48Next, I'll drag this sample point out to a nice, clean area.
00:51And in Photoshop typically we think of using cloning when covering something up.
00:56But here we can see that it kind fades out over the edges.
01:00Simply change that to Heal, and it's going to look great.
01:03Next step is going to be to simply click and drag over this little area.
01:06And then to work on the top corner, we will click and drag over the entirety of
01:10that area, and make sure we get all the way up to the top there, and then sample
01:14a nice clean area here, if we can find one.
01:16I am going to go ahead and just try to find an area. Right about there
01:20I think will work. Okay, press the V key to hide those circles, or those overlays.
01:25Next, press the P key. Here we have it: our before and then after.
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Removing dust on the lens or the camera sensor
00:00One of the things that happens occasionally in photography is that you get
00:04your images back and you go through them, like I'll scroll through these
00:07images, and you'll notice that there's a problem that's in the same exact spot
00:11in all of your images.
00:13While the subject is moving, showing us we have different frames,
00:16this little blemish isn't.
00:18Now that's a result of either having dust on our lens or on our sensor.
00:21Well, what we can do to fix that is use a Spot Removal tool here in Adobe Camera
00:27Raw to really speed up our retouching workflow in situations like this.
00:31Let's press the B key to select the tool.
00:34Next, we'll click in the middle area, and then click and drag out and make a
00:37selection just a little bit bigger than this blemish.
00:39We really want to focus in on the shadow area, and then we'll click and drag
00:43and move the sample area around till we have something which looks like it has nice tone.
00:48Press the V key to hide those overlay circles. All right.
00:51That looks pretty good. Press the V key again to bring it back.
00:54Next, all that we need to do is click Select All, and then here we can choose
00:59Synchronize... Dots tell us the dialog is going to open.
01:03What we're going to do here is turn off these check boxes, and I'll go ahead and
01:07just turn on the option for Spot Removal.
01:09I don't want to synchronize anything else.
01:11We can also select that from this pulldown menu here.
01:14We can choose Spot Removal that way as well. All right.
01:17Well, let's click OK in order to apply that, and let's click through those images.
01:21They look really good. All right.
01:22Well, in reviewing the images, one of the things I'm noticing is that there is a
01:26little skin blemish right here.
01:28So I'm going to go ahead and click and drag from the middle of the blemish and
01:32select a nice sample area to retouch that.
01:34Then I'm going to choose Select All.
01:37This time because I want to select the Spot Removal, I'll hold down the Option
01:42key on a Mac, Alt key on Windows. That will change this to Synchronize without
01:46those dots. Click on that, and it will then synchronize the retouching here.
01:50Yet when I go through these images, one of the things that I'm going to
01:53discover is that because the subject moved, this isn't in the exact right spot, no big deal.
01:59All that we need to do is to now move this little retouching point, and we can
02:02do that on an image-by-image basis.
02:05And one of the reasons why I wanted to show this is that occasionally you
02:09have situations like this where this can really speed up your workflow. Rather
02:14than having to add that sample point on every image, you can simply
02:18synchronize and then adjust the sample point in order to really speed up this
02:23type of retouching.
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Removing red-eye
00:00The last little bit of retouching that we're going to focus in on here is how we
00:03can reduce or remove red eye.
00:05Here we can see that in this portrait of my sister and my daughter, that we have
00:09the dreaded red eye, which happens a lot when the flash is too close to the lens
00:13or when we have a small point-and-shoot camera.
00:16How then can we fix this?
00:17Well it's actually incredibly simple.
00:19All that we need to do is to click on this icon here in order to select the
00:23Red Eye Removal tool. Then what you do is you click and drag around the perimeter
00:28of the eye, and you want to extend that pretty far.
00:30It will than zero in on the problem area and make a correction. All right.
00:35Let's go ahead and do this.
00:36We'll go ahead and click and drag around these areas.
00:39If ever it isn't good enough, you can always dial in your settings using these
00:43controls here, or if it didn't quite sample a large enough area, what you can do
00:48is press the V key to hide the overlay.
00:50And if you see that it didn't quite get all the red out, press the V key again
00:54to bring that back and then click and drag over a larger area.
00:58What that can do is it can sometimes pick up some other problem areas.
01:02And then here of course what we can do is then darken a little bit more, or we
01:05can click on another one of these sample areas and darken that up, or change
01:09the overall pupil size in order to make sure we have as much of that red eye removed as needed.
01:14I'll go ahead and darken those up, press the V key to hide all of those
01:18overlays, then press the P key. Here we have our Before and now our After.
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11. The Adjustment Brush
Demystifying the Adjustment Brush
00:00There is a tool inside of Adobe Camera Raw which allows us to hand paint in
00:05adjustments into specific areas of our photograph.
00:08And this tool is called the Adjustment Brush.
00:11And what we're going to do here is take a look at how this tool works.
00:14We're going to also pick up a few tips and tricks and shortcuts that will help
00:18us use this tool more effectively. All right.
00:21Well for starters, we can select the tool by clicking on it in the Toolbar up
00:25top, and here you can see I simply have a demo file called adj_brush.jpg.
00:30When I hover over this demo file we can see that there are two
00:33concentric circles.
00:35We'll talk about those in the minute, but first, let's take a look at the
00:38Adjustment Brush options over here.
00:41We can dial in any different type of adjustment or combination of these
00:45different controls here.
00:46Let's say we want to increase the Exposure.
00:48I'll go ahead and click and drag this to the right.
00:50Well next, what I'm going to do is go ahead and leave the rest of these as is,
00:55make my way down to these controls: Size, Feather, Flow and Density.
01:00What are these all about?
01:01Well, Size is kind of interesting. As we increase this and then hover over the
01:05background graphic, you can see my brush is bigger, or as I decrease it, it's now much smaller.
01:11All right. Well, what about the next option, Feather?
01:14Let me show you how Feather works.
01:15I'm going to go ahead and click and paint here, and I'm simply clicking and dragging down.
01:19Here you can see the adjustment starting in that center circle, and then extend
01:24it out and beyond the black-and-white checkered circle. Well, why is that?
01:28Well, that's because I've a really high Feather amount.
01:32Now if I decrease the Feather amount, or remove it altogether, and go ahead and
01:36do the same brushstroke, here you're going to see that this is much more
01:39rigid, much harder edge.
01:41You can think of this a lot like having a hard edge or a soft edge brush
01:45inside of Photoshop.
01:46Okay, well, what about Flow?
01:48How does that work?
01:49Well, Flow is really interesting. If we go ahead and lower our Flow amount, what
01:53we can do is, with one brushstroke, we're going to just paint in this affect a little bit.
01:57Paint back and forth, and we can slowly build up this effect.
02:00Let's increase our Feather so we can see this even more, and I'll decrease the
02:04Flow amount, so it becomes even more dramatic here. All right.
02:07I'll make my Brush Size a little smaller as well.
02:09Well, now here is one brushstroke, and then two, and then three, four, five,
02:14six, seven, and you can see that I'm slowly building this effect up, as I paint
02:18back and forth more and more times.
02:20So some people like to call Flow Flowpacity, because it kind of has to do with
02:25Opacity and Flow in Photoshop.
02:27It's almost a combination of those two features, if you're familiar with them.
02:31In other words, what this does is it just simply allows us to scale back the
02:35intensity of our brushstroke.
02:37Now what about Density?
02:38Well, Density controls your overall intensity.
02:41In order to showcase that, I'm going to click on this little pin right here and
02:45press the Delete key.
02:46That will hide all of those different brushstrokes.
02:49Well, next what I want to do is I want to go ahead and increase my Exposure
02:52significantly here, and now just take up my Flow a little bit, make my Brush
02:57Touch smaller, and dial this in.
02:59Okay, well right now, I'm going to go ahead and paint back and forth.
03:03As I paint back and forth, we can see that this is brightening this image
03:06to this state here.
03:07Well, if I decrease my Density and then paint back and forth, it doesn't matter
03:13how many times I paint back and forth.
03:15It will never become that bright.
03:17In other words, Density, you can think of this as controlling the
03:20overall intensity of all of these different controls, as well as our
03:25Brush Size settings. All right.
03:27Well, now that we're a little bit familiar with how this Adjustment Brush works,
03:31let's go ahead and take a look at a few shortcuts that can help us out, and
03:34we'll do that in the next movie.
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Correcting exposure by brightening shadows
00:00With the Adjustment Brush selected, we can hover over an image like this demo
00:04file, and here we'll see that we have these two concentric circles.
00:08The inner circle is the actual Brush Size.
00:10The outer checkered circle is the Feather Size.
00:13Now we can change our Brush Size by simply tapping the Bracket key, tap
00:17the Right Bracket key.
00:18This will then increase your Brush Size.
00:21You can also change the feather amount by way of shortcut.
00:23That is Shift+Right bracket in order to increase the Feather amount or
00:27Shift+Left bracket in order to decrease that as well. All right.
00:31Well, what about some of these other options that we can see down here: Auto
00:35Mask, Show Mask and Show Pins?
00:37In order to talk a little bit about those, I want to pull up another slide just
00:41to highlight a few shortcuts.
00:43Well, one of the things that we want to do is begin to focus in on this
00:47Adjustment Brush and how we can access this tool.
00:50You can access it by pressing the K key.
00:53Once you press the K key, this tool will be active. You can then make an adjustment.
00:57Now if you want to create a new adjustment, all that you need to do is to press the N key.
01:02This will then essentially kind of close your last adjustment and give you the
01:06ability to dial in a new adjustment.
01:09Moving over here to the Adjustment panel, there are a couple of shortcuts that
01:12are worth noting as well.
01:14One of them is Auto Mask.
01:16Now while we haven't actually done anything with Auto Mask just yet, it's worth
01:20noting that the M key allows us to toggle Auto Mask on and off.
01:25And essentially what this does is it helps us create an adjustment in a
01:29particular area of our photograph.
01:31Now when we're with working masking and working with this tool, we have the
01:35ability show a Mask, which in a sense shows us the area that we've worked on.
01:39There is a shortcut for that as well. The Show Mask shortcut is the Y key.
01:44Again, press the Y key, and that will toggle that mask on and off.
01:48All right, one more shortcut for you.
01:50We've actually already seen this one. It's the V key.
01:53And you notice that when you use this tool you actually set a pin down on your image.
01:57When you set that pin down it's showing you that you have an adjustment.
02:01You can then click on that pin to activate that particular adjustment.
02:04Well, sometimes those pins become distracting, because essentially it's an
02:08overlay element on top of your image.
02:11If you ever want to hide those you can simply click that V key. All right.
02:15Well, I recommend you jot these shortcuts down, because they will definitely
02:19help us out as we start to work with this tool.
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Painting an effect into a photograph
00:00Here, we are going to take a look at how we can use the Adjustment Brush to
00:03begin to paint in an effect into a particular area of our photograph.
00:08Let's go ahead and press the K key in order to select the Adjustment Brush.
00:12Next, what we want to do is dial in the effect that we are interested in creating.
00:15In this case, I simply want to increase my Exposure.
00:18I also want to decrease the Clarity and also reduce the Color Saturation just a bit there.
00:24All right.
00:25Well what about these options down below?
00:27Well, I definitely want to turn on Auto Mask, and I also want to show the Auto Mask.
00:32Now, if I click on this color chip here, I can choose a different mask overlay color.
00:36By default, it's white, although we can choose other colors as well.
00:40Let's go ahead and choose something that will stand out, say, like a nice bright
00:43orange and then click OK.
00:46Well, how does this actually work in regards to Auto Mask?
00:49Well, first, I'll make my Size a little bit smaller, and I'll decrease the
00:52Feather significantly, and then leave the Flow right where it is.
00:57When I hover over this image, you can see that I have these different
01:00concentric circles.
01:01Then in the middle, I have these crosshairs.
01:04Now, as long as I paint and focus in on where the crosshairs are covering, it's
01:08only going to affect that area,
01:10here, you can see that this effect is not going to spill off into the background.
01:14On the other hand, turn Auto Mask off and then go ahead and paint around.
01:18Here you can see it's just affecting everything.
01:20So, what Auto Mask does, it allows you to limit the area that you are affecting.
01:25Now, if ever this mask color doesn't quite work for you, you click on the color
01:30chip, and then you can go ahead and select another color.
01:33We'll go ahead and say change that to red, just so we can see what we are working on.
01:37Well, at this point, my adjustment isn't very good.
01:40It's spilling off it into the edges.
01:42So, what I am going to do is simply delete this adjustment.
01:44I can do so by pressing the Delete key, that adjustment is now gone. All right.
01:50Well, I want to turn Auto Mask on.
01:52I'll do so by pressing the M key.
01:54Next, I want to go ahead and click and paint.
01:57What I'm looking to do is just to make a selection, or affect an area of the
02:01image, which are these flower petals.
02:04So, I'll go ahead and make my way through here.
02:06Again, I'm just really focusing in on the crosshairs.
02:09It's going to target that, and then it's going to extend out to this outer
02:13edge of the brush there.
02:14We can see that for the most part, we are really just working on this area of the image.
02:19Okay, well, we don't necessarily need to see that mask anymore.
02:22So, now we can press the Y key in order to hide that. All right.
02:25Well let's dial in our exact effect.
02:28Well, here you can see that what we are doing is we are really
02:31increasing Exposure.
02:32Now, I can change the Exposure of those flower petals by clicking and dragging
02:36it one way or another.
02:38In my case, I want them to be nice and bright and white.
02:41I am removing any color that may be in there, color contamination, and also
02:46softening these up a little bit by lowering the Clarity. All right.
02:49Well let's take a look at our before and after.
02:51We can do so by clicking on the Preview check box.
02:54Here, we have before, a little bit too dingy.
02:57Now, they are really nice and bright and vibrant and white. All right.
03:01Well let's say that we want to make another adjustment, perhaps in the
03:04middle area of the flower.
03:05Well, all that we need to do is to press the N key. That will then
03:09deactivate this pin.
03:11You can see that there is no longer a point in that pin.
03:14Hover over it, and it's going to highlight the mask area.
03:17Click on it to modify the adjustments.
03:19So, again press the N key to exit out of that.
03:22Here, we'll make our brush nice and small, a little but less Feather there.
03:25What I am going to do is turn Auto Mask off at this juncture.
03:29I am simply just going to go ahead and paint around this area of the image.
03:32I don't necessarily need to have my Mask on right now, because I can see what's
03:37happening in this area, and it's not a really critical area.
03:41Rather, I just simply want to begin to paint around in this, and I'm going
03:45back and forth, and as I do that, I am building up the effect, because I have
03:49a Flow which isn't at 100.
03:51Okay, well the effect I don't like.
03:54I don't like the Bright and Exposure, the softness etcetera.
03:56Well, all I need to do, double-click these triangles, take all of this back to normal.
04:01Next, let's increase the Clarity.
04:04Let's add a little bit of midtone contrast.
04:06Let's increase the Color Saturation.
04:08Also, let's brighten this up a bit but perhaps add a touch of contrast as well. There we go.
04:13Now, we are coming to something that's perhaps a little bit more interesting.
04:17Then we'll sharpen that up a little bit because it is a touch soft there. All right.
04:20Well now we have these two different adjustments.
04:23We can click between these by simply clicking on the pins here or here.
04:28We can also hide those pins altogether by pressing the V key.
04:33Now, if we want to see our before and after for this image, I'll press the P key.
04:37Here, we have it before and then after.
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Increasing visual interest by brightening shadows
00:00Let's go ahead and take a look at how we can do something that we would have
00:03previously done inside of Photoshop, and that is dodging, or brightening up an
00:07area of our photograph.
00:09Let's zoom into 100%.
00:10We can do so by double-clicking the Zoom tool.
00:13Then press Spacebar key to click and drag, so we can focus in on the face.
00:17In particular, what I want to do is I want to brighten up these shadow areas
00:21around the eyes here.
00:22Now, these shadows are the result of shooting in a day when it was overcast,
00:26really nice, soft light.
00:27We just have some shadows that are trapped in right there.
00:30Let's press the K key to select the Adjustment Brush.
00:33Next thing we want to do is increase our Exposure.
00:36So, I'll go ahead and click and drag this to the right.
00:39Now, how far we go isn't that important, because we can always modify this after the fact.
00:44Next, let's hover over the image.
00:47Currently, you can see that I have a pretty small brush.
00:49Well, if I press the Left Bracket key, I'm going to make it smaller.
00:52Then all of a sudden, it disappears.
00:54I can't make a brush that's small enough.
00:57So, what do we do here?
00:58Well, all that you need to do is to zoom farther in on the image.
01:01Now here you'll notice that what was once a big brush, now seems smaller in
01:06relationship to the zoom size.
01:08So, just keep that in mind that one of the ways to change your brush size, so to
01:13speak, is to change your zoom rate. All right.
01:15Well, now that I've zoomed in pretty far here, I'm going to go ahead and
01:18make this even smaller.
01:20Take a little bit less Feather there.
01:22Then maybe just a touch bigger on my brush, just a little bit more Feather actually.
01:27Okay, well, now that we've dialed this in, what I want to do is lower my Flow.
01:31Typically, when you're working with light, you want to have a really low Flow amount.
01:35What I'm going to do is simply begin to paint over this area of the image.
01:39Now, you'll notice that I have Auto Mask turned off.
01:42I definitely don't want that on right now.
01:44I simply want to paint over the entirety of this area.
01:48I'll do a little bit on the eyes as well, while I'm here.
01:51A lot of times what will happen when we're doing work like this is we'll go
01:56a little bit too far.
01:57For example, we can see that area right there.
02:00It's a little bit too intense.
02:01I need to erase what I've done.
02:04To erase, you simply hold down Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC, or you can
02:10click on this Erase option here.
02:12Then I'll go ahead and paint over that area.
02:14I'll go back and forth, because I have a low Flow amount to bring that back in. All right.
02:20Well, so far so good.
02:21Let's see how we're doing.
02:22I'll zoom out a little bit.
02:24Press the V key to hide that pin, because that pin is very distracting.
02:28Then press the P key to toggle my Preview on and off.
02:31Here's our before. Press again. There is after.
02:34All right, so far so good!
02:36Let's go ahead and just keep painting around here.
02:38I'm just going to brighten this up a touch more.
02:41Try to create some nice, smooth and soft transitions and just bring in a little
02:46bit of Brightness to this area of the face.
02:48I'm going to go through and just work on a couple other little spots that I think
02:51I could use a touch of brightening, and over here, as well. Okay, great!
02:57Let's look at our before and after. Press the P key.
03:00Here we have it: before and then after.
03:02Of course, what you can always do is simply dial in your Exposure amount.
03:07If you want to add more, you can click and drag to the right.
03:10If you want to add a little bit less, little more subtle effect, click and
03:13drag to the left, and here I'll add a touch of Brightness as well and just a bit of Contrast.
03:19When you brighten, you're actually losing a little bit of dimension.
03:22So sometimes, you need to bring back a touch of that Contrast there.
03:25I'm also going to soften this area out just a little bit, so it's a little
03:30bit smoother there.
03:31Then click on my Preview.
03:33There we have it: before, and then now, after.
03:37Now, this amount is a little bit higher than I'm comfortable with.
03:40But for demo purposes, I think it helps you see how you can begin to use this in
03:45order to correct specific areas.
03:47If it were an actual file I was going to print, I would probably just lower it down
03:50just a touch more there, so it was a little bit more subtle.
03:53I want to keep this adjustment really subtle and clean. All right!
03:56Well, that's looking good.
03:57That wraps up our conversation about how we can dodge with the Adjustment Brush.
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Increasing visual interest by heightening saturation
00:00Let's take a look at how we can enhance and improve this beautiful portrait.
00:04I love the perspective, the leaves and whatnot.
00:07But the image just feels a little bit muddy, a little bit lacking.
00:10I want to make this image really come to life, and I want to do that with
00:13the Adjustment Brush.
00:15So let's press the K key to select the Adjustment Brush, and what I want to do
00:19first is share with you a nice tip which can be helpful for dialing in the effect
00:24that you're interested in creating.
00:26Well, one of the things that we want to do first is control our Brush Size, so
00:30here you can see my Brush Size.
00:31I'm going to paint on the face.
00:33My Feather amount is too high, so I'll hover over the image and press Shift+Left
00:38bracket in order to decrease that Feather size.
00:41Then I'm going to press the Left bracket by itself, just to decrease my brush.
00:45I don't want this to be too big.
00:47That looks pretty good there. All right.
00:48Well, what about Flow?
00:50Well, typically we want to have a really nice and low Flow amount so we can
00:54build up our effect, and then I'm going to simply just paint across the face.
00:57Now nothing is going to happen at this point. Here's why.
01:00We haven't dialed in the effect, but because I painted on this area, I can then
01:05go ahead and increase my Exposure, add a little bit of Contrast, also add a
01:10little bit of Color Saturation, and I can start to Preview how this effect will
01:14work, because I've painted in that area, and then now I'm going back and
01:18customizing or fine-tuning the effect.
01:21Okay, well, now that I can see that, I can go ahead and begin to paint around the
01:24rest of the image, because I've dialed this in as I want, and I'm just going to
01:28hit some of these brighter leaves.
01:29I kind of want to just bring those to life and add a little bit more of a
01:32dynamic nature to this photograph, work on the hair a little bit as well.
01:36Make my brush smaller, Left Bracket key, and I'll just go ahead and flow along
01:41the hair there, just kind of following the direction of the hair.
01:44Also, get some light into the neck area over here, and just make my way through these.
01:49And the nice thing about this is we can kind of bring light into different areas
01:53of the image as we see fit.
01:56We're also bringing in a little bit of Color Saturation, and we could bring in
02:00anything else for that matter.
02:02And as I make my way through this, you're noticing that I'm kind of making my
02:05way around the image and going back and forth to areas that I've already worked
02:10on, and I'm doing that to slowly build up this effect.
02:13I don't want it to be over-the-top or exaggerated; rather, I want to go back with
02:18this low Flow amount.
02:19Really build this up, so that it can turn into something quite interesting. All right.
02:23Well, I think that's looking a little bit better.
02:25Let's take a look at our before and after.
02:28Of course, we have to hide this pin, so I'll press the V key to hide that.
02:32Next, I'll press the P key.
02:34When I press the P key, here we can see my before. Press it again, and there
02:38we have that after.
02:39Already it's looking much better.
02:41I'll go ahead and increase the Color Sturation just a bit more, add some
02:45Vibrance there, press the N key to create a new adjustment here, a little bit
02:50more Exposure, little bit more Color Saturation, little bit higher Flow, and
02:55also a higher Brush Size.
02:56I'm going to go ahead and paint across some of these leaves in the background
03:00here, just making my way through this document.
03:02Feel like those leaves need a little bit of Brightness, and I make my way over
03:07here at this part of the image.
03:08It's a little bit too dark for my liking.
03:11Working on the corners up top, and all these different areas here, just
03:16bringing in some nice tones into this photograph, and we're getting close here.
03:22If ever we make a mistake, hold down the Option key or the Alt key. You can
03:25erase what you've painted.
03:27Now let's take a look at our overall before and after to see how we've done.
03:31You can do that by pressing the P key. Here we have it before and then after.
03:37All right, only one more thing that I want to do here.
03:39I want to go ahead and zoom in on the image.
03:41I want to zoom in on those eyes, press the N key in order to create a new adjustment.
03:46This time I'm going to double-click my Saturation slider, and my Contrast
03:50slider, and just leave Exposure on.
03:54Now I'm going to zoom in perhaps even further, nice small Brush Size here. I'm going
03:58to go ahead and just paint on these eyes
04:00just a touch. I'm interested in adding a little bit of Brightness here to this
04:03portion of the photograph.
04:06As always, if ever we go too far with this, we can always hold down the Option
04:10key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC.
04:13Paint away the adjustment, especially on the eyelids, just on the eyes there,
04:18and then zoom back out.
04:19Let's look at our eyes and look at the Preview, here we have before and then after.
04:24The eyes look good, but they're a little bit overdone.
04:27So I'll press the V key, and that will bring back that pin.
04:30Make sure I'm targeting the eyes, make sure my Mask looks good. It does.
04:35Then what I'm going to do, press the V key again, just lower this Exposure a little bit.
04:40I don't want to over brighten the eyes.
04:41That will make this image look a little bit inauthentic. All right.
04:44Well, I think that's looking pretty nice.
04:47Let's go to a zoom right where we can see all of our work.
04:50Press the P key one more time. Here we have it, before and after, how we can use
04:55the Adjustment Brush in order to make improvements on our photographs.
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Whitening teeth
00:00Believe it or not, we can actually whiten teeth with the Adjustment Brush, and
00:04that's what we're going to take a look at here.
00:06This particular photograph was captured by good friend of mine, Michael Costa.
00:10Michael, thanks a ton for the use of this file.
00:12I love the colors here, the expression, and the image has a bit of a warm cast,
00:16which I like, but it makes the teeth of little bit yellow.
00:19So let's say we want to brighten or whiten those teeth up.
00:22We'll go ahead and zoom in on the image, and then we'll select the Adjustment
00:26Brush by pressing the K key.
00:28Next, what we want to do is turn on the option for Auto Mask.
00:32We can do so by clicking on the check box or by pressing the M key.
00:37We're also going to need to see the Mask to make sure we're really working on
00:40the teeth, so let's press the Y key, and I'm going to choose a color which is
00:44going to really stand out.
00:45I'll go ahead and select a bright green. Now this bright green color won't look
00:49good, but it will be great as a Diagnostic tool to help us determine how our
00:55Adjustment Brush work is actually working out. All right.
00:58Well, what do we want to do lighten?
00:59Well, we want to de-saturate a bit, brighten a touch, a little bit of Exposure,
01:04and then I'll go ahead and add just a touch of negative Clarity and a little
01:08bit of Contrast there.
01:10Now these settings won't even be close to perfect, but it will be a
01:13good starting point.
01:14Let's zoom in a little bit closer, just so we can really focus in on the teeth.
01:18Now with our Adjustment Brush, we'll change our Brush Size.
01:20We want a nice amount of Feather, not too high there.
01:23Flow, let's bring that down a bit.
01:26Next, we're going to simply paint over the teeth, and we're going to really
01:28focus in on what the crosshairs are touching.
01:32In this case, just the teeth, and this is making a pretty good selection, so far
01:36no problems yet and if any problems come up, we can always erase from this Mask
01:42by holding down the Option or Alt key and painting.
01:45Now when we get down to these smaller teeth it may be a little bit more tricky.
01:48We'll see if we can pull it off though, and again, just really focusing in
01:52on those crosshairs. All right.
01:53Well, for the most part, pretty good.
01:55Only thing I need to do is paint in between the teeth here, to do so, I'll
02:00turn off Auto Mask.
02:02Let's use that shortcut. It's the M key.
02:04Turn that off, and now I can paint right in there.
02:07I can also work on a couple of these little edges and just touch this up a bit.
02:10The only downside with using Auto Mask is that sometimes it creates a little bit
02:15of a jagged edge, so all I'm trying do is soften up that jagged edge there.
02:19Okay, well, let's zoom out, Command+Minus or Ctrl+Minus.
02:23Next, we don't want to see this green color, because this isn't helpful at all.
02:28So we need to hide that Mask color.
02:31We can do so by pressing the Y key. All right.
02:34Well, we also have this distracting pin. Press the V key. That will then hide that.
02:39Let's evaluate how we're doing here.
02:41Click on the Preview check box. Here we have before, and now here we have after.
02:46Already those teeth are looking better.
02:48Let me zoom in on them, so you can see for yourself. We have a before and then after.
02:53To modify this further, we can lower the Saturation amount.
02:57We can also work with the overall Exposure.
03:00Now a quick word of caution.
03:01You can make teeth look really bad as well, go ahead and darken those teeth, and
03:06that's not very flattering.
03:07So you just want to be careful with this and find just the right sweet spot, so
03:11you're not making these pure white, but you are whitening the teeth.
03:15Again, here we have it, our before and then after, nice teeth brightening and
03:21whitening, and let's find just the right spot for this image and then zoom out.
03:25Evaluate this one more time. Here we have it, before and after. Nice work on
03:31the teeth whitening.
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Adding color to makeup
00:00Let's go ahead and take a look at how we can use the Adjustment Brush in order
00:03to make some Tone and Enhancement adjustments to this particular image.
00:08Let's press the K key in order to select the Adjustment Brush.
00:12And then the next thing that we're going to do is zoom in on this photograph,
00:15and this beautiful photograph was contributed by photographer Kevin Thomas.
00:19Kevin, thanks a ton for contributing this one, beautiful shot!
00:22Let's say that what I want to do is first work on the makeup.
00:26So with the Adjustment Brush selected I want to make sure Auto Mask is turned on.
00:31So I'm going to click on this check box or press the M key.
00:35I also want to make sure that Show Mask is turned off.
00:37That's going to be too distracting here, so I'm going to click that off.
00:40Then I also find these Pins distracting, so let's click off this check box as well.
00:45Next up, what we want to do is add some color, so I'm going to click in the Color chip.
00:50In this case I want to add a nice bright vivid color here, and this color is
00:54going to be too saturated.
00:55Yet it will be helpful for demo purposes because we can see what it looks like,
01:00and then see how we can make it even better.
01:02Okay, well let's click OK here. In regards to our brush,
01:05we want a real low Feather, real low Flow, both of those pretty low.
01:09And we'll go ahead and hover over the image, and we simply want to make sure the
01:12Crosshairs cover the area that we want to work on.
01:16So in this case I'm just painting over this area of the photograph, bringing in
01:20this new color here, and I'll do so on the other eye as well.
01:24The nice thing about doing this is it's really just bringing it in just to that
01:27area where I want it.
01:29If ever we make a mistake, we know how to correct that, right?
01:32All we need to do is hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC, and
01:37then we can go ahead and click and paint to paint this away in a few little
01:41areas there, and just another little area I need to fix up right there.
01:45Well, so far so good.
01:46We now have this new makeup color.
01:48It's a little bit over-saturated.
01:51We can change that or soften it up a bit by clicking on this Color chip, and in
01:56the Color Picker all that we need to do is to lower the Saturation.
02:00Now, once we do that we can see we have a much more believable and perhaps
02:04more interesting color.
02:06We can of course choose different colors as well, and we can crank those up in
02:09regards to their saturation, or we can bring them back down.
02:13In my case, I just want a little subtle color enhancement. I'll click OK.
02:18Then I'll press the P key.
02:19That's the shortcut to show the before and then now the after. All right!
02:24Well I better saturate that a bit more so you can actually see it.
02:27Let me leave it a little higher. Click OK here. Press the P key.
02:30There we have it, before and after. All right!
02:33Well, what else could we do with color?
02:36Let's create a new adjustment. Press the N key.
02:38Well, with these exact same settings, except with more Feather and a little
02:43bit larger brush size and a little bit less Flow, let's go ahead and paint
02:47across the cheeks here.
02:48All that I want to do is just bring a little bit of tone here into the cheeks.
02:52I want to liven this up a little bit and make it look a little bit more healthy.
02:56As I do that, we can see that I'm just bringing in this nice amount of color here.
03:00Now, if ever we have too much color, as you know, pull down the Option key or the
03:04Alt key and just paint it away.
03:06And it's kind of a nice way to kind of begin to work on the area that you're
03:10going to be affecting.
03:12Next, if we want a different shade or different color, click on your Color
03:16Picker. Here we can choose a different color, perhaps something a little bit more red.
03:21Click OK, and now here we have it, our before and then our after, working with
03:26some color on the cheeks.
03:28Now we could do the same thing with the lips except the lips are pretty bright.
03:31So rather than Color, let's work on Density.
03:34Press the N key for a new adjustment.
03:37Let's drag our Exposure down, Contrast up a bit.
03:40Then what I'm going to do is make my brush nice and small here and just paint
03:45across this area of the photograph, and just working on those lips, and I'm
03:51adding a little bit of a Hue.
03:52And in my case I'm not really liking the Hue shift there, so what I'm going to
03:57do is I'm going to turn that off by clicking on the Color chip.
04:01Next, I'll choose white.
04:03That means no color and here I'll click OK.
04:05Well, now at this juncture because Auto Mask is turned on, my brush
04:10strokes aren't very good.
04:12So I'm going to turn Auto Mask off, and really even that out.
04:16Now in other words what was happening is I was trying to make a selection of
04:19little areas in between the lips, and it just looked a little bit unnatural.
04:24So, in this case it's going to be better without Auto Mask, and here I'm going
04:28to just darken up the lips a touch there, try to find a nice spot for them, a
04:32little bit more Contrast.
04:34Now that I've done that, perhaps a touch of Brightness to even that out a little bit.
04:38Click on our Preview button. Here we have it, before and then after.
04:43Working on the lips, also the eye color, the cheek color, and now that I look at
04:47the lips I'm thinking you know what? That was too dark.
04:50Let's see here.
04:51Perhaps something a little bit more subtle, and perhaps even a little bit of color in there.
04:56So let's see if we can bring in some color into those lips.
04:58I'll go ahead and check to see if I can find a color that might work here. All right!
05:02That's looking nice. We'll click OK.
05:05I'll press the P key. Here we have our before, press the P key again, and now we have our after.
05:12Now, of course the amount of the color shift that I've created here is a
05:15little bit over the top,
05:16yet I have done that so that you can see the actual change.
05:20Now, if ever you want to go back and modify this so it's a little bit more
05:23subtle and a little bit more interesting, we'll press the V key.
05:26That will then show the Pins, then simply click on one of these Pins and then go
05:31back to the Color Picker here.
05:33In this case, we can lower the Saturation.
05:35And I'll just do this all the way around here to do something that would be just
05:39a touch more realistic, and then lower that one down as well. Click OK.
05:45Press the V key again to hide those and then look at my before and after one more time.
05:49I can do so. There is that before, and now there is that after, subtle yet significant
05:56color enhancements.
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Changing color
00:00Just for the fun of it, and just in order to learn how to work with the
00:03Adjustment Brush more effectively, let's take a look at how we could change a
00:07color in one of our photographs.
00:09For example, let's say that with this image what we want to do is change
00:13the color of the shirt.
00:14What we can do here is press the K key to select the Adjustment Brush.
00:18Next, we want to go ahead and turn on Auto Mask.
00:21That will enable this so that it's just working on a particular area.
00:25We also want to show our Mask.
00:27That will show us the area we're painting on.
00:29In this case, I'm simply going to choose a negative Saturation amount.
00:33This amount won't really matter right now, because the Mask is going to cover
00:37over any effects that we dial in up here.
00:40We can then go back and change that later. All right.
00:43Well, let's lower our Feather Amount, Flow, we can leave nice and high.
00:46I'll go ahead and make my brush just a little bit bigger here, and I'm going to
00:49simply paint around the image.
00:52I'm just really paying attention to the Crosshairs, and making sure the
00:54Crosshairs are covering over the important content in this image.
00:58Now, as I make my way through this image, I'm also being careful to not
01:03select anything else.
01:04So, I'll go ahead and make my brush smaller to get into the small little
01:07details around here.
01:08I also want the collar there and a couple of other little areas, then we could
01:12fix this up more if we wanted to take a bit more time, but for the most part that looks okay.
01:17Well, the next step of course is going to be to turn off that Mask, which
01:22is currently green.
01:24So, we can hide the Mask by pressing the Y key.
01:27Now, once I do that, I don't see much of an effect.
01:30It's really just a little bit of desaturation.
01:32So, if I click and drag this you can now see that I'm really just targeting that blue shirt.
01:37But what if I want to change the color here?
01:39Well, one thing we could do is we could lower Saturation, and then we
01:43could choose a new color.
01:45We'll go ahead and click on this color chip here, and in this Color Picker, I'm
01:49going to go ahead and click on a new color.
01:51Let's say that I want to convert this to a nice, deep red.
01:55When I go over to my reds, all I'm seeing is something which looks like pink.
01:59That's really not going to work here for this image.
02:01Well, how can I get a deeper or a darker color?
02:05What I would need to do would be to click OK.
02:08Then I would have to go to one of my other controls, like Exposure, or Contrast.
02:13And here you can see as I control the Luminance value of this area, I can really
02:17change the overall tone or color one way or another.
02:22So, I'll go ahead and make this nice and deep, maybe increase the Contrast a
02:25little bit there as well.
02:27Now, at this juncture, I notice that there are a few areas of my Mask which need
02:31to be cleaned up, so I'll just go ahead and paint over those areas.
02:35And the nice thing about this Mask is it's incredibly dynamic, and we can add to
02:38it, or erase from it as needed.
02:40So, I'm just going to sweeten up a few of these little edges here.
02:43And now we have successfully changed the color of this shirt in a really
02:48short amount of time.
02:49Well, let's take a look at the Before and after.
02:51We'll press the P key. Here we have Before. Press again.
02:55There we have after.
02:56Now, I know that we're not necessarily going to be changing colors a lot
03:00using Adobe Camera Raw, yet I feel like there are a couple of important principles here.
03:04And one of the principles is that Color and also Brightness value are
03:09intimately related.
03:11We have this huge range from this deep red all the way up to something like
03:14this, this bright pink.
03:16In this case, we're going for something a little bit more realistic, and this
03:19nice dark red looks good.
03:22The other thing that I want to illustrate is that we can begin to make
03:25selections in some pretty powerful ways.
03:28And sometimes we'll make a selection to do something dramatic, like color change.
03:33Other times it may simply be that what we want to do is reset all of these
03:37controls here, and all that we need, or all that the client needs, is for us to
03:42add a little bit of Clarity.
03:44So I'll go ahead and go down to my color chip, turn that option off, and here,
03:49I'm simply going to add some Clarity, some Midtone Contrast, a little bit of
03:53Sharpness, so that that garment looks that much better.
03:57So just keep in mind that with the Adjustment Brush you can paint in so many
04:01different types of adjustments.
04:02And in addition, keep in mind that sometimes by combining these
04:06different controls together,
04:08it can then lead to some interesting results.
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Selective sharpening
00:00At this juncture, in our journey to learn how to use the Adjustment Brush,
00:04I think we are ready to dig deeper, and that's exactly what we are going to do here.
00:08We are going to take what we have learned so far and add to that some other tips
00:11and tricks and shortcuts.
00:13In particular, what I want to do is brighten up the face.
00:16I also want to apply some selective sharpening.
00:19Well, let's press a K key to select the Adjustment Brush, and let's say I want
00:23to begin with the brightening of the face.
00:26When I move over to my Adjustment Brush controls, it just looks like a huge mess.
00:31How could I get everything back to normal,
00:33say so I can just work on exposure?
00:35What you can do is click on these little icons, the minus or the plus, and if we
00:40click on one of those icons, it will zero out all of the other controls, and
00:44just give us a preset amount in this case and the positive for exposure.
00:47Now, if we click on one of the negative icons, it does the same thing.
00:51It zeroes everything else out, except gives us a negative amount for
00:54that particular control.
00:55Well in this case, I am going to work on Exposure in the positive.
00:58We will click on that and go ahead and increase that amount, just a little bit there.
01:02Next, let's work on our brush size.
01:04Hover over the image, Right Bracket key is bigger, Left Bracket key is smaller.
01:09What about Feather?
01:10We can press Shift+Left Bracket to decrease or Shift+Right Bracket to increase
01:14that Feather amount. All right.
01:16Well what about Flow?
01:18So far what we've said about Flow is that you can click in here, and you can
01:21drag to the left or the right.
01:23There has to be a better way.
01:24Well, indeed there is.
01:26What we can do here is simply press Minus in order to decrease our Flow, or we
01:31can press or tap multiple times Plus in order to increase our Flow.
01:36This can be a great way to change this.
01:38You will notice that when you target one of these controls that highlights the
01:41numbers. If you want to go to a different field here or a different control,
01:46press the Tab key. As I press the Tab key on Windows, it's going to highlight
01:49these different fields.
01:51Now, once in those different fields, what I can do is simply type in a number.
01:54For example, I can type in six, or for that matter, I could type in two numbers
01:59in order to change that overall Density control.
02:01We can of course also use the slider.
02:03So let's crank that up. All right.
02:04Well what I want to do is turn off Auto Mask.
02:07We can do that by pressing the M key. That toggles that on and off.
02:11We also want to toggle off showing the mask, so we can press the Y key to
02:15turn that on or off.
02:17Let's hide those Pins.
02:18We can do that by pressing the V key.
02:21Quite a bit of shortcuts there, and if any of those shortcuts are new to you,
02:24be sure to stop this movie, go back and re-watch that, and write those down,
02:28because again here what we are trying to do is really take our workflow to the next level.
02:33All right. Well, the next thing I want to do is paint in some brightness.
02:37So with this brush and with these different settings, I will go ahead and
02:40hover over the image.
02:41I am going to go ahead and just lower that flow even more, press the Minus key there.
02:45I am going to start to brighten up this photograph.
02:48Now sometimes what happens is when you are brightening something up, you may
02:52kind of go over the top, or you may have some transitional edges which are a bit too harsh.
02:57We can see especially that's a case over here on the shirt.
03:00What I like to do to remove that, let's go to my Erase Brush, increase the
03:04Feather by leaps and bounce.
03:05I am going to increase the Flow just a little bit.
03:08If we have a brush that's really nice and big, with a lot of Feather, we can just
03:13start to paint over that transition area. See how that smoothed that out?
03:17That made it so it is a little bit more natural, and sometimes by just backing
03:20off the effect by painting through this, we can make this effect look that much better.
03:24All right. Well let's press the P key.
03:26Here we have our before, and then our after,
03:29adding some nice subtle brightening to that area in the image. I am going to
03:33decrease this Exposure just a bit there.
03:35Press the P key again, before and after. All right.
03:38We are ready to sharpen.
03:40Well, let's zoom into 100%.
03:42We can do so by way of a shortcut: Command+Option+0 on a Mac, Ctrl+Alt+0 on a
03:48PC. Press the Spacebar key and then click and drag to reposition.
03:53Well, here what we want to do is just paint in the sharpening to this
03:56particular area of the image.
03:58Let's click on the Preset for Sharpness.
04:00We'll do so by clicking on the Plus icon, +25. Perfect!
04:05Now, we will go ahead and bring down our brush size and our Feather and our
04:08Flow here, and then I am just going to go ahead and start to paint over this
04:12area of the photograph.
04:13I just want to keep the area that's sharp nice and sharp.
04:17I don't need to sharpen anything that's out of focus and a lot of times when
04:20sharpening, this is exactly what we need to do.
04:23We just want to sharpen little areas of our image, little bit more on the eye
04:27so I am going to paint back and forth on that, really building up that eye focus there.
04:31Not necessarily want so much on the cheek, I want to erase from this area.
04:36Well, you can hold down the Option key on the Mac, Alt key on a PC. That will
04:40toggle your brush to erase.
04:42Here I can then change that.
04:44Now, here is another little advanced tip that I want to share with you.
04:47Currently when I toggle to the Erase Brush, my brush size is identical.
04:52Watch this. I will press Option or Alt and there is no change here within my
04:56brush size as I work on the image. It's identical in both situations.
05:00Well, if I want to disconnect the brush size, or have a different brush size,
05:05whether I am adding or erasing, here is what you can do.
05:08You can click on this icon here, and you can separate the Eraser size.
05:13Well, now I will go to Erase.
05:15I will choose a really big brush size, just by way or illustration and then go
05:19back to Add, we can see a small brush size.
05:22So now when I hover over the image and press Option or Alt, you can see that it
05:27goes to erase with completely new brush settings.
05:31So sometimes it may be helpful to have separate settings, other times, you
05:35may want these exactly connected. If so, simply click off this option so that
05:40those aren't separated. All right.
05:42Well that was a little bit of an advanced tip there. Let's focus back in on the sharpening.
05:47Sharpening is looking good.
05:48We are going to add a little bit of clarity here as well, just to build that up even more.
05:52Next, let's press the P key. Here we have our before and now our after, and
05:58this image is looking much better, and along the way I hope you picked up some
06:02advanced tips which will help you work even more effectively with the
06:06Adjustment Brush.
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Eye sharpening and skin smoothing workflow
00:00With this portrait, we are going to take a look at how we can work on the skin and the eyes.
00:05Let's go ahead and zoom in a little bit on this image.
00:07I can do so by pressing Command+ Plus on a Mac, Ctrl+Plus on Windows.
00:13Now, when I zoom in one of the things that I notice is that for the most part
00:15this image looks great.
00:17Yet one of the things that I wanted to do is let's say I want to smooth the
00:19skin out a little bit in order to create perhaps a little bit more of a flattering look.
00:24Let's press the K key in order to select the Adjustment Brush.
00:28Next, in order to clean up all of these different settings here, we will
00:31simply click on Negative Clarity and go to that Negative Clarity setting for
00:35our Adjustment Brush.
00:36Let's lower this even more and a little bit of Exposure increase and a
00:40little bit of Brightness.
00:42Sometimes that helps when trying to smooth skin out.
00:45Next, we want to have a brush size that's nice and small.
00:48We need quite a bit of Feather there and then a relatively low Flow amount, but not too low.
00:53Next, I am going to go ahead and just start to paint over different areas of the photograph.
00:58Now as I do this, we are going to start to see this effect being built
01:01up little-by-little.
01:03And again I will just make my way through here, trying to paint on areas that
01:07can improve in regards the overall Exposure or the Brightness value of the skin
01:13and also a little bit of the smoothness.
01:14Press the Spacebar key, and click and drag to reposition.
01:18Now, if ever we make a brush stroke that's too harsh or too big, we can
01:22always soften this up.
01:24We could also try increasing our Feather, if we want to have a little bit more
01:27of a transitional edge, rather than one that's quite so harsh.
01:30Let's bring that up even more.
01:32You can increase your feather, either by clicking on this slider, or of course,
01:36you can always press Shift+Right Bracket key.
01:39All right, we will go up here to the forehead.
01:41One of the things we want to be careful of, of course, is to be really
01:45consistent, as we are making adjustments like this.
01:48We don't want to do anything that's over the top, but we do really want to try
01:52to improve the image in regards to the texture we have here in the way the
01:57skin is really looking. All right.
01:58Well so far this is looking just a ton better.
02:02Let's take a look at our before and after.
02:04We can do so by pressing the P key.
02:07Here we have before, and now here we have after.
02:10Again, this has added a lot of really nice softness.
02:14Now, it might be that the skin is just a touch too bright, so I am going to go
02:17ahead and lower that Exposure, kind of bring that back down.
02:20I think we brighten that up just a little bit too much.
02:22Now, here we have our before and then our after.
02:26Zoom in out a little bit, so we can see that a little more clearly again,
02:29before and then after, just brightening up a few areas there and also softening the skin.
02:35Negative Clarity can be a phenomenal way to smooth out texture of skin.
02:40Now, of course you can go even further, and you want to determine how far to go
02:44based on your own preference and the particular image. All right.
02:47Well let's zoom back in on this photograph here, and really if you are going
02:50to dial in Clarity,
02:51you want to be zoomed in all the way, in this case to 100%.
02:53Now the softness there is looking, I think, really nice.
02:57Again, here we have our before and then our after. All right.
03:02Well the next thing I want to do is work on the Exposure in the eyes.
03:04So I am going to click on the Plus icon, in order to have a positive Exposure,
03:08New Adjustment Brush, and here I'll add a little bit of Contrast, touch of
03:12Brightness and also some clarity and sharpening here to this area of the image.
03:17Next, I want to make my brush nice and small, so I will go ahead, press the
03:21Left Bracket key, and then I am going to simply start to paint over this area of the eye.
03:26As I do that, I want to bring in a little bit of brightness there.
03:29Lower the Flow amount.
03:31I could do that by clicking on that slider or by pressing the Minus key.
03:35I am going to press the Minus key a couple of more times over here, so that
03:39this eye is brightened a little bit less than this eye over here, because this one needs more.
03:43This eye is already pretty bright over here on our left. The right-hand
03:46one needs a touch more.
03:48Press the Plus key. Increase our Flow a little bit more.
03:51I am just going to bring in a little bit more brightness there.
03:54Now, my brightness spilled off into the eyelid.
03:57I'll hold down Option on a Mac, Alt on a PC.
04:00I am going to go ahead and paint over that area to subtract that out, once I
04:05have done that, make my brush a little bit smaller here.
04:08And then I'll go ahead and paint this back into that area. All right.
04:10Well let's press the V key to hide those Pins. Those are really distracting.
04:15Next, let's press the P key to look at our before, and then now our after.
04:21Let's zoom out a touch more, so we can see how we are doing.
04:23Here we have it, our before, and then our after.
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Creating custom Adjustment Brush presets
00:00The more you learn about the Adjustment Brush, the more you'll want to integrate
00:03it into your workflow, and inevitably, what will happen is you'll start to use
00:07this Adjustment Brush in similar ways.
00:10In order to speed up your workflow, what you can then do is create Presets, so
00:15that you don't have to reset all of your different controls every time you
00:18want to use this tool.
00:19Well, let's take a look at how we can do that.
00:22Press the K key in order to select the Adjustment Brush.
00:25Then let's say that what we want to do is create a few different presets
00:28for skin smoothing.
00:29Well, in the previous movie, we talked about this, right?
00:32So we'll go ahead and click on the Negative Clarity icon there.
00:35In this case, let's say we want to simply add a little bit of Brightness here,
00:37little bit of Exposure.
00:38We're going to name this our low skin smoothing setting.
00:43In order to save all of these controls as a Preset, we click on this icon here.
00:47We choose New Local Correction Setting.
00:50In this case, I'm going to go ahead and name this one skin smooth - low and click OK.
00:55Next, let's say we have another setting, which has a little bit more clarity,
00:58a little bit more Brightness amount, and a touch of softening by lowering the Sharpness amount.
01:03Well, here, we'll click on this icon, and again, select yet another local correction.
01:08We'll call this one skin smooth - medium and click OK.
01:12Well, let's say that we have one where we really want to go for it, where we
01:16really want quite a bit of skin softening, and in this case, we'll go ahead and
01:20save that out as a Preset.
01:22Once again, click on that New Local Correction Setting, and here we'll call
01:25it skin smooth - high.
01:29Now, to access those different Presets, all that we need to do is to click on
01:33this icon here and then click on or target one of these Presets.
01:36For example, if we choose medium, you'll see how the controls will change, or if
01:41we choose another option like low, you can again see how these controls, or
01:45amounts of these different controls, will change.
01:47Now the point here isn't to say that you need Presets for skin smoothing;
01:52rather, point here is just to illustrate this idea that if you ever find
01:56yourself using similar settings across multiple images, it may then be a great
02:01idea to create a Preset, so that you don't have to dial in the amounts of these
02:05different controls every time you want to create that particular effect.
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12. The Graduated Filter Tool
Enhancing the foreground and background of an image with the Graduated Filter
00:00One of the things that happens quite often in photography is that we will have
00:03an Exposure which is correct in one area and which isn't correct in another.
00:08Like with this image, for the most part the Exposure on the truck here is
00:12okay, but the sky is a little bit bright, and the foreground perhaps is a
00:16little bit bright as well.
00:17What we can do to correct this is use a tool which is called the Graduated Filter.
00:22We can click on this tool here, or we can press the G key in order to select it.
00:27Now, once you click on that, you will notice that we have the same type of
00:30controls that we have with our Adjustment Brush.
00:33That's really fascinating, isn't it?
00:34We can work with Exposure, Brightness, Contrast, and so on.
00:38Well, let's say that what we want to do here is darken the sky.
00:41Let's click on the Preset for a Negative Exposure.
00:44That will then take that down.
00:46I will go ahead and decrease this perhaps a little bit more.
00:49Next, what I am going to do with this tool is hover over my image and click and drag.
00:54And as I click and drag, you are going to see two different points and two
00:58different checkered lines.
01:00Now, the green point is showing you where this adjustment is hitting its full
01:04intensity, and then it's slowly softening or backening off to this red point,
01:09and this red-and-white checkered line.
01:11We can then approach this and click on this point and rotate this one way or another.
01:16As you can see, I am doing here.
01:18Now, if ever we want to move this green point, we will click on that, and then
01:22you can drag that one as well.
01:24You can see if the two points are close together, there isn't much of a transition.
01:28The further apart they are, the more transition there is between those two
01:33areas in the photograph.
01:34The nice thing about this is we can then have this nice smooth transition, where
01:38a sky is indeed a little bit darker.
01:41Let's make it a touch more darker so we can see that, and then it slowly softens
01:45out to where it's not affecting the image at all down here.
01:48Let's press the P key to view our before and after.
01:51Here is our before, and now here is our after.
01:54Already the image is looking much better.
01:56We can also work with the Color Saturation a little bit there, add just a touch
02:00of Brightness and Contrast in that area of the sky.
02:02We may also want to add a bit of color.
02:05Sometimes when you darken things, you affect the overall tone.
02:09Let me exaggerate. When I go ahead and decrease this all the way, the sky becomes black.
02:14When I increase this, the sky becomes white.
02:16So again, I am definitely directly affecting the Color, or the Tone, of the sky.
02:21In this case, to add color, click on that Color Chip, and in this Color Picker
02:25window, we can experiment with trying out different colors. And it's going to be
02:29kind of tricky to find the right color, or the right blue.
02:32Sometimes it's going to be just a little tiny tint of color, which brings back
02:36that nice blue tone there in the sky, especially because we darkened that.
02:41Here I will click OK in order to apply that.
02:43Next, I am going to lower my brightness.
02:45I think that was a little bit too strong.
02:47And now what I want to do is hide this Overlay.
02:50This Overlay is really distracting.
02:52So I will press the V key.
02:54That will then toggle on or off the Show Overlay Option.
02:57You can also simply click on this icon here to either Show or Hide that Overlay.
03:01Now, once we have created this effect, we can also stack this effect up.
03:05Let me show you what I mean.
03:07I will press the N key in order to create a New Adjustment.
03:11Well, now what I am going to do is go ahead and click and drag once again.
03:14You can see that what I am doing here is I am overlapping two adjustments on top of themselves.
03:19Well, in this case, the Blue Tone isn't working.
03:21So we will click on that Color Chip,
03:23change this back to white and click OK.
03:25And here we can then have another control where we are working on the sky.
03:29We could change the overall position of this, or the angle, and in some ways,
03:33sometimes by adding these together, you can then create an effect that really
03:37controls the sky in an interesting way.
03:40For that matter, you can also have these in different positions.
03:43Let's say we want to work on the foreground here.
03:45Press the N key for New and then go ahead and click and drag across
03:49the foreground here.
03:50And in this case, all that I am doing is just darkening up that foreground a little bit.
03:54I will add a touch of Contrast here, and then I am going to Desaturate, so I
03:58don't have quite so much color, and then I will reposition this until I can find
04:02a nice sweet spot here, just darkening up that foreground. All right.
04:05Well, let's press the V key to hide all of those Overlays.
04:09Then let's press the P key to look at our before and after.
04:13Here we have it before, and then now, after.
04:17If ever we notice that one of our adjustments needs to be changed, well,
04:21just show those Overlays and then simply click in the adjustment that you want to change.
04:25For example, I will click in this one here.
04:28Let's say that I have decided I don't need it.
04:30We will press the Delete key. Now that is completely gone.
04:34Or if you want to make more subtle adjustments, click on the Overlay icons
04:37here, and in this case we can simply modify these adjustments by dragging our
04:41sliders one way or another. All right.
04:43Well, let's take look at the overall before and after one more time.
04:47Press the V key to hide the Overlay, then press the P key.
04:51Here we have it before and then now, after.
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Reducing exposure with the Graduated Filter
00:00Let's go ahead and take a look at how we can use a Graduated Filter in order to
00:04correct exposure, and also in order to work with color in a unique way.
00:09Here we have this photograph of my daughter Sophia.
00:11She couldn't even walk.
00:13She is holding on with the couch, and I love her little expression there.
00:16Yet this right-hand side of the image is overexposed, so we will correct this
00:20with the Graduated Filter.
00:22Press the G key to select that tool.
00:25Next, what we want to do is we want to choose a Preset for Negative Exposure, so
00:29we will click on the Negative Preset icon here and lower this even more.
00:33Next, we will go ahead and hover over this area of the image and click and drag
00:37in order to darken up this portion of the photo.
00:40Now, the only down side of this darkening effect is that this has become a
00:44little bit black, and we will see that as I decrease this even more.
00:48It's not a very flattering color.
00:50It doesn't really work with that window light.
00:52We want to warm that up.
00:53We will go ahead and click on this Color Swatch. Now what we can do is try to
00:57find a nice color here, and as I click through these different colors, we can
01:01see it update in the background, and here I can then determine or find a nice
01:05color which kind of adds to this overall darkening effect.
01:09It doesn't make it quite so black, rather a little bit more warm and inviting. All right.
01:13We will click OK in order to apply that.
01:17Next, we may want to reposition these controls just a bit, or dial in our
01:20exposure just so it looks perfect.
01:22Then let's press the P key.
01:24We will click on this Preview icon here. Here we have our before, and then our after.
01:30All right.
01:31Well let's make another adjustment for this couch over here. Press the N key
01:35for a New adjustment.
01:36Now in color, we have to do is go back to our Color Picker and reduce this to
01:41White, no saturation. Click OK.
01:44Next, we will go ahead and click and drag in order to darken this side of the
01:48image, and we will find just the right amount of darkening there.
01:52And then if we want to add a color over here, now we will click on this Color
01:56Picker Swatch here. We can add just a touch of color, and in this case, that
02:00looks nice, here we can go ahead and click OK.
02:02Well now to hide all of the overlays, press the V key.
02:06That will then hide those, and then press the P key to look at our before and after.
02:10Here we have before, and now we have a corrected image after.
02:14That's looking much better.
02:15Well, the last thing that I want to point out here is that we can work with
02:18color in an interesting way.
02:20Let's go ahead and open up our Color Picker by clicking on this little Color Swatch.
02:25Now, you will notice that you have some preset colors here. You can change those at anytime.
02:30Like let's say that we've really liked this yellow color.
02:33Well, simply hold down Option on Mac, Alt on PC, hover over this little icon and
02:39then set that as one of your presets, and for that matter, you can go ahead and
02:43select new colors as I am doing so here.
02:46And then you can hold down Option or Alt, and then you can click on these Color
02:50Swatches here in order to save all of these different colors as presets.
02:54Then in order to use those, all we need to do is to simply click into them, and
02:59you can see how this is updating the way that the image looks in regards to how
03:03it's affecting the color in this particular area. All right.
03:07Well that wraps up our conversation about how we can use a Graduated Filter to
03:11work on Exposure and Color.
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Creative effects with the Graduated Filter
00:00For the most part, you are going to find that using the Graduated Filter is
00:04going to be helpful for making corrections.
00:06Yet, of course, there are going to be those scenarios where you might be able
00:10to have some fun with this particular tool, in order to creatively enhance your
00:14photographs and to experiment a little bit with how you could potentially process an image.
00:19Let's go ahead and take a look at a couple of creative experiments here.
00:23We will press the G key in order to select the Graduated Filter.
00:26Now the first thing that I want to do is I want to work on color.
00:29So how I am going to do that is I'm going to go ahead and click on the Plus icon
00:33for saturation here.
00:35That will then take this to a positive amount of Color Saturation.
00:39Next, I'll click on this color chip. I am going to add a nice bright color here
00:42and click OK, and then I'll go ahead and click and drag across the bottom of the photograph.
00:47Now at this juncture, all that I am trying to do is add a bit of a Hue down here.
00:51So I'll go ahead and increase our Color Saturation, go back in the Color
00:55Picker, and here we are going to crank this way up so that we have much more intense color.
00:59Click OK.
01:01Bring up the green dot so we can see more of that purple color.
01:04Again, really just changing the overall sunset here and giving it this super
01:09vibrant color palette.
01:10We could do the same thing with the sunset right.
01:13Again, press the N key.
01:15Now click and drag down.
01:16Now in this case, this color up top is way too saturated and way too much purple in it.
01:22So let's remove the purple.
01:23We will go ahead and take that out and then click OK.
01:25But here, simply even by adding that amount of color saturation can really
01:29boost that sky there.
01:31Now in the sky let's add another Hue.
01:33So we'll click on the color chip here.
01:35What we are going to do is add a little bit of blue to the sky and click OK.
01:39And then we'll bring this green point down so we can add some of that blue here. All right.
01:44Well let's press the V key to hide those overlay points.
01:47Then press the P key. Here we have our before and then now our after.
01:52Now, in this particular example, I have pushed this really far, but again, we're
01:56just having some fun here.
01:57We are getting creative.
01:58We are trying to experiment with some different ways in regards to how we could
02:02actually use this tool. All right.
02:04Well another thing we could do, of course, is play with focus.
02:07Let's click on Clear All to remove all of those settings.
02:11Next, what I want to do is click on the Preset for Sharpness.
02:14I'll click on negative Sharpness amount Preset here, and then I'll drag this all
02:18the way down, also quite a bit of negative Clarity.
02:22Now what I can do with this is simply click and drag across the image, and here
02:25you can see that I'm making this area out of focus.
02:28Press the V key. That will bring back our tool overlays so we can reposition that
02:32as needed, and I'll go ahead and click and drag that out.
02:36I can also click and drag from the other side as well to try to create a little
02:39bit of a tilt shift type of a look here on this image.
02:43And again, I'm just going to reposition this, and then press the V key to hide
02:47those overlays, and here we have a very different photograph.
02:51In order of view our before and after, press the P key.
02:54Here we have a before and then after.
02:58So in closing, of course, the Graduated Filter is great when you need to make
03:02some enhancements or corrections to your photographs.
03:05But there also is quite a bit of hidden creative potential with this tool.
03:09For those of you who are intrepid explorers, who like to create and experiment,
03:13I recommend that you test this tool out in some different ways, because I think
03:16you might discover there are indeed some really creative ways to use this tool
03:20that you possibly haven't considered before.
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13. Working with Details
Noise reduction
00:00Almost every image that you capture could benefit from it being worked on inside
00:04of the Detail panel.
00:06And in the Detail panel what we can do is work on Sharpening and also Noise Reduction.
00:10Here we are going to focus in on Noise Reduction.
00:13To select or to target the Detail panel, we can either click on the icon here,
00:17or we can press our shortcut.
00:19On a Mac it's Command+Option+3, on a PC, that's Ctrl+Alt+3.
00:23Now, you notice down at the bottom it says for a more accurate view, you need
00:28to zoom in to 100% or higher.
00:30And we need to do that because we can't really discern if the Noise Reduction or
00:35the Sharpening is good if we are zoomed out.
00:37So let's zoom in to 100%.
00:39There are a few different ways you can do that.
00:41You can either double-click the Zoom tool, or of course you can click on the
00:45Zoom pulldown menu and then choose 100%.
00:48Or if you prefer the shortcut, on a Mac it's going to be Command+Option+0; on a
00:53PC, that's Ctrl+Alt+0.
00:56Well, use whatever technique you prefer to zoom in to 100%, then press the
01:01Spacebar key to access the Hand tool.
01:03And click and drag to pan around the image to become familiar with some of the
01:07issues with this particular file.
01:09Well, here, one of the things that I notice is that there is quite a bit of noise.
01:14I can see a lot of noise in the background in regards to the color.
01:17I also see a lot of Luminance Noise.
01:19Let's go ahead and zoom in even closer, simply for demo purposes, so that we can
01:24really see the noise issues here.
01:27Now, you are going to discover noise in your files in a lot of different areas,
01:31and some noise is going to be simply because of the content.
01:33For example, sometime skin has a lot of variation.
01:36So you may see a little artifacting or strange noise, or sometimes you will see
01:40this in the shadow areas, in the deeper tones,
01:42or a lot of times you will see it in skies, or in backgrounds.
01:45Well, when we see noise all over the place, what I want to do is first focus in
01:49on Color Noise, because that's a little bit easier to understand.
01:52Well, down here you will notice I have two controls for color.
01:56The first one is simply the Color slider.
01:58When I click on that, it then activates the Color Detail.
02:02Now, the higher I take this, the less color variety I will have.
02:05Let's exaggerate this so we can see what's happening here. All right.
02:09Well, one of the things that we can see is, yeah, the background looks great.
02:12It almost looks like it's just gray rather than colorful.
02:16But I also removed color in the face in that same way.
02:18There isn't as much color variety.
02:21As a matter of fact, the eyes aren't even blue anymore.
02:24We will click on the Preview check box.
02:25Here is before, and then here is after.
02:28We also notice that the lips aren't really differentiated from the teeth.
02:32So we have removed so much Color Detail that it's now negative.
02:36So we have gone too far.
02:37So what we typically need to do is to take this control down and then slowly
02:42bring it up and just look to reduce or remove the color variety that's
02:46distracting from the image,
02:48in this case probably right about here.
02:50And then if we want to see our before and after, press the P key, here is
02:53before, and then of course here is after.
02:55Now, we should do a lot of this work at 100%.
02:58So I am going to zoom back to 100%.
03:00I will do so by double-clicking my Zoom tool.
03:03This will really help me determine if I have reduced an appropriate amount
03:07of this Color Noise.
03:08Let's press the P key. Here we have it, before and then after.
03:12On my monitor, this is looking really nice. Okay.
03:14Well, what about Color Detail?
03:17Whenever we reduce noise, we are actually losing a sense of dimension, because
03:22Color and Tone gives us dimension and variance and difference.
03:26So we can modify this to have less details, or we can crank this up to have more
03:30details in the color areas.
03:32Now, the one thing I want to say about this control is that it does apply a
03:36pretty subtle effect.
03:37Certain images will benefit from this more; others won't.
03:40But typically, right around the middle is going to be a pretty good spot for
03:44this Color Detail amount. All right.
03:46Let's move to another area of Noise Reduction, and that is Luminance Noise.
03:51Here we have three controls.
03:53What we can do is click and drag this up, and let's exaggerate things a bit, and
03:56let's drag this all the way up.
03:58Now, when I do that we can see that, yes, we reduced a lot of the noise variance
04:03that's based on luminosity, or brightness value.
04:07But also the structure of the image is changing.
04:10Let me show you what I mean.
04:11If we reduce the details, so we don't have many details in the frame, everything
04:16is completely smudged out.
04:18We have lost Dimension.
04:19We have lost Texture.
04:20We have lost Shape.
04:21So this Luminance slider, again, can be taken too far.
04:25Let's keep it here in order to understand what's happening.
04:28Without any detail, how then does Contrast work?
04:31Well, if we increase the Contrast amount, what we are going to see it that this
04:35slider kind of saves the day, in a sense.
04:38Again, here is no Contrast, and then here is a lot of Contrast.
04:42So what it's trying to do is to rebuild Dimension or Shadow or Shape.
04:48And so this Contrast slider can really help us out.
04:50Well, obviously at this juncture, these settings aren't very good.
04:54What are more realistic settings for an image like this?
04:57Let's go ahead and double-click all these controls to take them back to their
05:00default setting, and then let's start off with our Luminance amount.
05:03What we want to do with Luminance is we want to just bring this up to where we
05:08start to see that the luminosity variance, the little texture in the
05:11background, is being reduced.
05:13We also then want to dial in our Luminance Detail.
05:16And one of the things that I have discovered is that Luminance and Luminance
05:19Detail like to travel together.
05:21Let me show you what I mean.
05:23If I crank this all the way up, it's too high.
05:25But if I bring up this Luminance Detail amount, it's almost not that bad,
05:30because what this did was soften out all the details, and this brought some of them back.
05:35So again, just keep in mind that these two like to tend to be near each other.
05:37Now, it's not always the case with all images, but in a lot images it is.
05:42So right here we have a nice amount of Luminance, Noise Reduction, a good
05:47amount of detail, and then I will bring up a little bit of Contrast to add some Dimension.
05:52And now, here this image is looking really good.
05:55And keep in mind, with a photograph like this, I don't want it to look too
05:58glamorous, too soft, so I want to have a good amount of detail here.
06:03If I take this down too far, it's just going to look a little bit soft focus,
06:06not quite as edgy or as interesting as I want for a photograph like this.
06:11So I will bring in some of those details.
06:13Now that I have dialed in all of these controls, I will press the P key.
06:16Here we have our before.
06:18Press the P key again. Here he have our after.
06:21The image is looking a ton better.
06:23Let's zoom in a little bit farther so we can see that even better.
06:26Here we have the before and now the after, after we have applied our
06:31Noise Reduction.
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Reducing noise and sharpening
00:00Now that we know a little bit about Noise Reduction, let's go ahead and take a
00:03look at how we can reduce noise and also sharpen our photographs.
00:07First, let's navigate to the Detail panel.
00:10Let's do that by way of that shortcut.
00:12It's Command+Option+3 on a Mac.
00:15That's Ctrl+Alt+3 on a PC.
00:17Next, let's zoom in to 100% on this photograph of a fashion shoot.
00:23Let's double-click the Zoom tool in order to zoom in on the image.
00:26Then let's press the Spacebar key to click and drag.
00:29And because we double-clicked on the Zoom tool, it took this image to 100%.
00:32Now, here, one of the things that we can see is that there's quite a bit of
00:37luminosity and color noise in the background.
00:40One of the reasons why Noise Reduction and Sharpening are grouped together is
00:45because when we reduce noise, we are essentially softening the image.
00:48And then what we can do is add some Sharpening in order to compensate for that,
00:53or to add just a little bit of Sharpening, just because the file needs it.
00:56Yet sometimes, when we sharpen, we then exaggerate or add a bit of noise.
01:01So then we need to bounce back to our Noise Reduction.
01:04We kind of do this back and forth dance between these two sets of controls in
01:08order to come up with some good results.
01:10What we know so far about Noise Reduction is that if we increase our Luminance
01:14amount, what we can do is really remove all the luminosity variants.
01:18Now, a lot of times we then need to add a little bit of color Noise Reduction.
01:22Already, this image is looking a ton better.
01:24We can of course dial in the appropriate amount of detail for that
01:28Luminance Noise Reduction.
01:30I want a little bit less detail here, little bit more Noise Reduction.
01:34Then I will add a little bit of contrast, just to bring up the dimension or the shape.
01:38You will notice though that as you increase these different controls, you can bring
01:42back some more color.
01:44Let me exaggerate this for a second.
01:45Here you can see now my background, if we zoom in on it perhaps, you can
01:49see there's just a little bit of color variance here, which wasn't there
01:52when my contrast was lower.
01:54Now, of course it's going to be tough to see this in this movie, but you will
01:57have to look on your own images.
01:59So just if ever you notice that you bring something back, either with your
02:03Detail or with your Contrast slider, just go ahead and increase the Color amount
02:07a little bit more until it looks good. All right.
02:09We will press the Spacebar key to realign that.
02:13Well, now that I have done this, I want to look at my before and after.
02:16I will do so by pressing the P key.
02:18Here we have our before and then our after.
02:21While this looks good in regards to noise, the image has become too soft.
02:26So I need to work on the Sharpening of the file.
02:29Here we have a number of different controls:
02:31Amount, Radius, Detail, and Masking.
02:34One of the things we will probably do first is we will increase the overall
02:37Amount or intensity of the Sharpening.
02:40As we do that, we can see that these edges, or the edge detail, is becoming more prominent.
02:45We will also notice that it's starting to exaggerate some more of the noise. All right.
02:49Well, what about Radius?
02:51Well, for most images you are going to have a Radius less than 3.
02:55It's going to depend on the type of details that you have in your photographs.
03:00What this does is it extends the Sharpening out from a particular edge.
03:04So let's take a look at a lower Radius amount versus a high Radius amount.
03:08Take a look at the edge here on the top.
03:10I will zoom in on that.
03:11Again, here's a low Radius.
03:12You can see the edge is pretty tight, and then here's a high Radius.
03:15It's extending out a little bit further there.
03:18So again, typically, we are going to want a pretty low Radius there. All right.
03:21I will double-click the Zoom tool, take it back to 100%. What about Detail?
03:27Well, Detail is really interesting!
03:29This will sharpen small details.
03:31And similar to this Detail slider, that if we drag to the left, that means less Detail.
03:36This slider works that same way.
03:38Drag it to the left, and we can see that those small Details now aren't sharpened.
03:42Drag it all the way to the right.
03:44You can see that, yes, I am bringing Sharpening into the little tiny details,
03:47the texture in the file.
03:49So a lot of times what you will do is with people, you are going to have almost
03:520 amount of Detail, or a really low amount.
03:55With architecture or landscapes, you might crank that up a little bit.
03:59Next, we can increase this Masking amount in order to limit the Sharpening
04:03to particular areas.
04:05What this will do is it will slowly look at our image and just bring the
04:08Sharpening back to the edges.
04:10So as we increase Masking, the Sharpening is more focused on edge detail.
04:16As we decrease that slider, it's more focused on the entire image.
04:21So here, I want to bring up just the Sharpening on the edges, so I will
04:24increase my Masking amount.
04:25Now, as we increase this Masking amount, and as it focuses more on the edges, we
04:30can also probably add a touch more of Sharpening here, in order to bring back
04:34some of those details. So far so good.
04:36Let's see how we are doing.
04:37We will press the P key. Here we have our before and now our after.
04:42So at this juncture, the image isn't soft, but we have the noise reduced.
04:46Let's zoom in a little further, so you can see this.
04:48Here we have our before, and then now our after.
04:52So we were able to almost bring back all of that edge detail, a nice
04:57Sharpening effect that we had in the original file, that was softened once we
05:02did our Noise Reduction.
05:03So in this case, we have some really nice Detail, we have some really nice Noise
05:08Reduction, and this image is good to go.
05:10The only thing we might want to do is perhaps add just a touch more Detail
05:13Sharpening perhaps, just a point or two, maybe a little but more Sharpening if
05:17we want to bring some of that up.
05:19Then here we have it, our before, and then after.
05:22Let's zoom back to 100%.
05:24We can do so by double-clicking the Zoom tool.
05:27Let's just click and pan around the image, so we can see a couple more details here.
05:31And then one more time, click on that Preview check box, before and after.
05:36That's some phenomenal Noise Reduction and Sharpening.
05:39I can say that because the Noise Reduction and the Sharpening inside of this
05:43latest version of Adobe Camera Raw is so much better than the previous version.
05:48Previously, the Sharpening and Noise Reduction became a little bit painterly.
05:52What they have done is they have really rewritten how this works.
05:56What you will soon discover as you use this is it will help you come up with
06:00images that look just a ton better than they did previously in other versions of Camera Raw.
06:05So if you haven't yet experimented with these different controls, at this
06:09juncture, here's what I recommend.
06:11Go ahead and open up one of your own images and take what we have learned here
06:15in these last couple of movies and see if you can apply that to your own
06:18photographs, so that you can really start to become familiar with some of these
06:22controls and how they work.
06:24Then once you spent a couple of minutes working on one of your own images, go
06:28ahead and rejoin me as we continue to dig into how we can work with these
06:32controls in even more efficient and effective ways.
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Sharpening more effectively
00:00Here, I want to share with you a really simple tip that will help you get even
00:03more out of using your noise reduction in your sharpening controls.
00:07Well, the first thing that we need to do before we do anything is we need to get into 100%.
00:12Let's do so by way of a shortcut, press Command+Option+0 on a Mac, Ctrl+Alt+0 on Windows.
00:20Next, let's navigate to the Detail panel by way of a shortcut as well.
00:24This one is Command+Option+3 on a Mac, Ctrl+Alt+3 on Windows, or of course, we
00:30can simply click on the tab here, or to zoom into 100%, we can also just
00:35double-click on the Zoom tool. All right.
00:37Well, here we can see as we zoom in on this photograph that there's a lot of
00:41noise in the background, and that this image is going to need a little bit of work.
00:45So, let's say we go ahead, and we've reduced some of the luminance noise here,
00:48and we maintain some details by bringing that Detail slider up there, nice
00:52amount of contrast, a little bit of color noise reduction.
00:56Now our noise reduction is set, yet we need to sharpen the image as well,
01:00because if we press the P key, here we can see our before, and then our after.
01:05The image is a little bit soft.
01:07Let me zoom in even further, so you can really see this. Here we have our before
01:11and then now our after.
01:14You can zoom in and out on your photos by pressing Command on a Mac, Ctrl on
01:18Windows, and than Plus or Minus.
01:21I'll go ahead and zoom out by pressing Command+Minus or Ctrl+Minus.
01:25Well, now that we've seen that the image is indeed a little bit soft, how can
01:28we sharpen this file?
01:29Well, what you can do is you can actually hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt
01:34key on Windows, and then click and drag the various Sharpening sliders, and
01:38you'll get a different perspective of what's happening.
01:40Well, if we hold down Option or Alt and click and drag Amount, here we see a
01:44grayscale version of the image.
01:46As I drag this to the right, this really helps us identify what's happening when
01:51we sharpen the image.
01:52Now let's exaggerate the sharpening for a moment, so we'll leave this really
01:55high here, and then make our way to Radius.
01:58Now, if we do the same thing, hold down Option or Alt, and then click and
02:02drag Radius, what we're going to see is that the sharpening is going to
02:05extend out from those edges.
02:06Now they're almost glowing.
02:08If we want to tighten this up, so the radius is really close to the edges,
02:12we can have a really small or low amount with regards to our radius.
02:16Okay, well, how then does detail work?
02:18Well, we already know a little bit about this.
02:20If we hold down Option or Alt and click and drag, here we're going to see all
02:23the little teeny details are now sharp, and then if we drag to the left, those
02:28little details aren't sharp.
02:29Okay, but what about masking?
02:31Well, you may remember that what I said about masking is that as you increase
02:35this, it focuses in on the edges more and more, and if you've worked with Photoshop
02:40before, you know that a mask in Photoshop is either in black or in white.
02:45Black conceals and white reveals.
02:47We'll hold down Option or Alt, and then click and drag this slider, and here
02:51you can see that what's happening is it's going to limit the sharpening to a particular area.
02:56As I click and drag this up, black is concealing the sharpening effect from the sky.
03:01Now, that's really helpful, because we typically don't want to sharpen skies.
03:06Skies are one of the most problematic areas in digital photography, just because
03:10of the color variation, the gradation.
03:13So therefore, we don't want to exaggerate that.
03:15For that matter, soft skies or soft clouds typically look best.
03:19So in this case, I'm now limiting the sharpening just to the areas where it's white.
03:24Now, if there's an area where it's gray, like on some portions of the
03:27motorcycle, then it's going to be a little bit less sharpening amount in those areas.
03:32So again, we have this really nice mask, which is limiting the sharpening
03:36to particular areas.
03:38Now, my sharpening amount is way over- exaggerated, but by increasing my masking
03:43amount, it's now limiting that sharpening just to the cyclist here, and it's not that bad.
03:48Well, of course, we need to bring our Amount back down, but this just kind of
03:52illustrates really the power of this last slider.
03:55It's incredibly strong! All right.
03:56I'll go ahead and bring my Amount down a touch, and then my Detail,
04:00I'm also going to bring down as well.
04:03I don't want to go too far with that one.
04:05Now, let's press the P key.
04:07When we do so, we can see the before and then now the after, really adding a lot
04:12of snap back to that cyclist there.
04:14Now, if ever we've gone too far or if we feel like our radius is too high,
04:18well, we can lower that of course, and we can lower our amount until we find
04:22just the right sweet spot, just the right mixture or combination of these
04:26different controls.
04:27I think right here it looks incredibly good!
04:31Why I can say that is because I'm really looking at my edges, I don't want any glowing edges.
04:36I want to have nice detail across the image.
04:39I want to have the sky nice and smooth in the background.
04:42So, in this case, I might even go ahead and just lower a little bit of that
04:45detail there, in this case, to bring just a little bit more noise reduction in the background.
04:50A lot of times, you'll bounce back and forth between these controls.
04:54I'll bring up my Luminance Noise Reduction a touch more there.
04:57Okay, I think that looks good.
04:58Let's press the P key. Here we have it before, and then now after.
05:03I'll zoom in a touch further, so you can see that.
05:05Here we have our before, and then after, really natural-looking sharpening,
05:10great noise reduction, and along the way, we learned a valuable tip about using
05:15the Option key while clicking and dragging these sliders.
05:18Now, the last thing that I have to point out here is that sometimes we may work
05:23on our noise reduction or sharpening, not at 100% or higher.
05:27So, let's say that we decide to zoom out.
05:29I'll go ahead and click on the Minus icon to zoom out, or I'll hold down Option
05:34or Alt while I have the Zoom tool selected.
05:37Then I'll click to zoom out as well.
05:39Now, as I do this, you can see here I'm at 50% zoom rate.
05:44Well, let's say that here I decide I want to apply some sharpening.
05:47So, hold down Option or Alt, then I click and drag my Detail slider.
05:52Well, at this juncture, I can't really see these details very well.
05:57The further that I zoom out from this, and the further that I try to evaluate
06:01the details, it really becomes quite irrelevant.
06:03Now, on the other side of the equation, sometimes what happens is we really
06:08get into our images.
06:09Let's say we zoom way into our files, and we keep clicking and clicking and
06:13clicking, and we're here at 300%.
06:15Then we try to dial in the right detail amount.
06:18Well, it's near impossible.
06:20It's as if we're looking at our images under a magnifying glass.
06:24So, one of the things that you're going to have to do is try to find the sweet spot.
06:28Now sometimes, that's 100%, but sometimes with higher megapixel cameras, 100%
06:34is even too much.
06:36So again, you're going to have to do a little bit of a give-and-take, zooming in
06:40and out right around 100.
06:42Typically, what I do is I look at the image at 50%, at 100%, at 150%, and I
06:47go back and forth between the zoom rates, just to take a look at how the
06:52detail looks at those different rates, and I also think about the final
06:56intent of the photograph, because what we're doing here is input sharpening
07:01and noise reduction.
07:02And I need to think about, okay, how am I going to print this image, where is it
07:05going to be displayed, what type of paper will it be printed on, what type of
07:09magazine will it be printed in?
07:10And I think of all those different factors, and then that helps me dial in the
07:14most appropriate amount of sharpening and noise reduction.
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Edge sharpening in an architectural photograph
00:00Here I want to apply what we know about sharpening in order to simply
00:03sharpen some edge detail.
00:05So let's go ahead and press our shortcut to navigate to the Detail panel.
00:09It's Command+Option+3 if you are on a Mac. The same shortcut on Windows is Ctrl+Alt+3.
00:15Next, let's zoom into 100%, and here we can do that by pressing Command+Option+0
00:22on a Mac, Ctrl+Alt+0 on a PC. All right.
00:25Well, now here we can see we're zooming in on this hotel.
00:29You can see that we have all of these really interesting edges.
00:32Let's say that what we want to do is just sharpen the edges.
00:35Well, you remember the shortcut, which is to hold down the Option or the Alt key
00:39and then to click and drag these different controls.
00:41Here I'll bring my Amount up, and then I'll go ahead and Option+Click on Radius.
00:46We can see that I can extend out from those edges, or I can decrease that
00:50Radius, which extends out from the contrast area.
00:53In this case I want it really tight, just along the edges there.
00:57Detail, Option+Click and drag that.
00:59We can see that brings in artifacting.
01:01Bring and drag this down.
01:02Again, it's just going to really focus in on those nice edges there.
01:05Masking, hold down Option or Alt, click and drag up, and here you can
01:09see, again, as we increase our Masking amount, it's going to limit or
01:14allow the sharpening to be affected just to these edge detail areas, not to the background.
01:19So in this case I can really crank up my Masking amount, so I have just nice
01:24edged detail sharpening.
01:26Well here, what we want to do is click on the Preview check box, and look at our
01:30before and then our after.
01:32But once we do that we may notice that we're not seeing much sharpening.
01:36We are not seeing much sharpening, because our Amount and our Radius are so low.
01:40So now that we've dialed in this Masking and gone through these sliders,
01:43we then want to go back, hold down Option or Alt, click and drag this up to add
01:47a bit more sharpening, also click and drag this to add a little bit more Radius
01:51there, and then once we have done that we can press the Spacebar key and pan
01:55around the image and then click on the Preview check box.
01:58Here is our before and then our after.
02:01I'll zoom a little bit more so you can see that.
02:03Here we have before and then after, really just sharpening up these different edges.
02:08And you know sometimes, your images can benefit from this, especially when you
02:12have those really clean and crisp photographs where you just want exaggerate or
02:16bring out the edge in order to add a little bit of snap.
02:20Sometimes I think of edge sharpening kind of like what cartoonists do, when they
02:24draw a cartoon character, occasionally what they'll do is add a black edge
02:28around the character. Or perhaps I think of it like what stained-glass artists
02:33do, where they have a big area of color, but then they have a black edge or a
02:36silver edge around that, and that edge that makes that color more vibrant, more
02:41interesting and more powerful.
02:43So sometimes edge sharpening can really add just a little extra snap to our
02:47photographs, and now we know how to do that pretty effectively by using the
02:52Detail panel, and in particular, by using these sharpening controls in order to
02:56really limit that sharpening just to those edges.
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Sharpening a portrait
00:00Here I want to take a look at how we can sharpen a portrait.
00:03Let's go ahead and navigate to the Detail panel.
00:05You can do so by clicking on the Tab here, or by pressing the shortcut key. On a
00:10Mac Command+Option+3; on Windows Control+ Alt+3. Next, we need to zoom in to 100%.
00:18We can do so by pressing Command+ Option on a Mac or Ctrl+Alt on Windows, and
00:23then pressing the 0 key.
00:25Next, we'll press the Spacebar key, and we'll click and drag to pan around this
00:29image, so we can view the important detail here in this photograph.
00:32I am just going to zoom way in on the face here.
00:35When we look really close to the face of this high-resolution file, we can see
00:39that the face has a lot of different little teeny variants here in that skin.
00:43So one of the things that you typically want to do when sharpening a portrait
00:46is that you want to have a real low amount of sharpening that's distributed
00:50just to the edges, so here what we can do is go ahead and increase our Amount a
00:54little bit. Our Radius, we need to drop down. Our Detail, it has to be all the way down to 0.
00:59This is almost always the case with people photographs.
01:02Let me show you what I mean.
01:03If I have a high detailed Amount, it's going to then exaggerate all of the
01:07variation that we have in skin.
01:09We don't want that.
01:10So we want to have a low detail Amount.
01:12Also want to have a moderately high Masking amount.
01:15Now in this case once we've dialed in low detail, medium level of masking, we
01:20can then go ahead and increase our Amount a little bit, and then just find just
01:23the right amount of the Radius. All right.
01:25Well, let's take a look at our before and after.
01:27Here we have it, before and then after.
01:30Subtle, yet significant sharpening.
01:32We see nice detail in the eyes, nice detail on the beard here and the face.
01:35Again, our before and after. It looks crisp, looks sharp.
01:40It's going to print really well.
01:41We are not exaggerating anything in a negative way.
01:44I'll zoom out just a little bit more to take a look at that, this view here,
01:48again, before and after.
01:50And at this view, and also the other one, I think I can take my Amount up a
01:53touch more here to even make that better.
01:55Again, our before and after, and then zooming into 100%, here we have it,
01:59before and then after.
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Using the Detail panel to soften skin
00:00In this movie, we're going to break the rules a little bit, and rather than
00:03using the Detail panel in order to reduce noise or sharpen, we're actually
00:08going to use this panel to come up with a technique which will give us really
00:12nice skin softening.
00:13Well, here is what we are going to do.
00:14Let's go ahead and select the Detail panel by clicking on the Tab here, or by
00:18pressing the shortcut.
00:20That's Command+Option+3 if you're on a Mac; on Windows, that's Ctrl+Alt+3. Next,
00:26what I want to do is zoom in on this image and take a look at some of the detail
00:29we have in the skin.
00:31We can zoom in on this photo to 100% by simply double-clicking on the Zoom tool.
00:36Next, press the Spacebar key, and click and drag to reposition this.
00:40Now this image looks really good, the sharpness and detail is really nice.
00:43But let's say we just want to reduce the skin texture and some of the
00:47variance there just in order to create a little bit of an interesting skin softening effect.
00:51Well, what we can do is we can actually use our Noise Reduction controls
00:56in order to do this.
00:58Let me show you what I mean.
00:59Well, here I am going to go ahead and increase the Luminance amount of my Noise Reduction.
01:03Now as I do that, you can see that the image is really becoming soft.
01:07Now, if I decrease the Detail here, we're seeing that we're really losing the detail.
01:11This is all kind of blending together quite nicely.
01:14Now in this case, I want to bring up a little bit of contrast just so I
01:17have that dimension. All right!
01:19Well you may be thinking, okay Chris, this is crazy.
01:22The eye looks horrible.
01:23We've lost all the sharpness there.
01:25Well yeah, I'm aware of that, but stick with me.
01:27See me through on this one, because I think you'll really benefit from this technique.
01:32Next, we're going to increase our color Noise Reduction.
01:34That's going to decrease all the variety in the skin tones there and
01:38really smooth those out.
01:40Using this control alone can just help out your images by leaps and bounds,
01:44especially in regards the skin.
01:47Well now that we've done all of this, I am going to go ahead and also reduce my
01:51Detail amount here on the Sharpening and lower the Radius.
01:54I just want really nice soft and smooth skin.
01:58Next, we're going to open the image in Photoshop, so we'll click Open Image.
02:02This will then open that file inside of Photoshop with those settings that we
02:07dialed in, in the Detail panel.
02:09The next step that we need to take is to go back to Adobe Bridge, re-open this
02:14JPEG inside of Camera Raw.
02:16Let's do so by pressing Command on Mac, Ctrl on Windows, then pressing the R key
02:22to open this up in Camera Raw.
02:24Let's go back to the 100% zoom rate by double-clicking the Zoom tool, press the
02:28Spacebar key to click and drag.
02:30Next what we are going to do is we are going to click on the Detail panel, and
02:33here what I want to do is I want to reset all of my Noise Reduction controls.
02:38I can do so by double-clicking on the tabs here to take my Luminance and my
02:42Color Noise Reduction back to default 0.
02:46Next, I am going to go ahead and bring up a little bit of sharpening here.
02:49I want to have some nice details here, because I want to have a nice, crisp, sharp eye.
02:53Also, you may want to bring in some other details as well.
02:57So here what we're doing is we're processing this image in two different ways.
03:02One set of controls or settings here for the skin, another for that eye.
03:06I am just going to go ahead and bring this up.
03:08I want to have a lot of nice really good detail there in the eye.
03:12Next, let's click Open Image to open this image up inside of Photoshop.
03:17This particular technique is actually quite powerful.
03:21What we're doing conceptually is we're creating two versions of the same image,
03:26then in Photoshop what we can do is combine these two images together.
03:31Let me show you what I mean.
03:32We'll go ahead and press the V key to select the Move tool.
03:36Next, I am going to click on the image that's really nice and sharp.
03:39I'll hold down the Shift key, and I'll click and drag this to the image
03:43that's really soft.
03:44Next thing we are going to do is go ahead and press F to go to Full Screen View
03:47mode, and then I'll zoom in on the photograph by pressing Command or Ctrl+Plus.
03:52I am going to close this little Info panel here because we don't need that.
03:55Well now that I've zoomed in on this image, here I can see I have some
03:59nice detail in the eyes.
04:01The skin just has a little bit too much variation.
04:04I want to soften it up.
04:05All that we need to do to soften the skin is to add a layer mask.
04:10We'll do so by simply clicking on the Add Layer Mask icon over here Layers panel.
04:15Next, we'll grab our Brush, and we'll select Black as a color in our foreground
04:20color there, and then we'll lower our Opacity a little bit, and then let's
04:24decrease that Brush Size.
04:25That's a little bit too big.
04:27We want a Brush size that's pretty big.
04:29We also want 0 Hardness, but not too big. That looks good.
04:34Then from here, all that I am going to do is go ahead and start to paint in
04:37this softening effect.
04:39You can see that already simply by adding that little bit of softening on the
04:42cheek, the image is looking so much better.
04:45I'll make my Brush a little bit smaller.
04:47I'll press the 3 key, takes the Opacity to 30% here, and then I am just going to
04:52go ahead and paint over this area of the skin.
04:54And I am just going to be really careful to bring in some of the softening. Keep
05:00in mind that's not just softening.
05:01It's also reducing the variance in the color of the skins.
05:06This is just going to be a great way to make the skin look really nice.
05:10In this case, I'm painting with a real low opacity, just so I can build this
05:14effect up little by little here.
05:16I'll go ahead and paint across the forehead.
05:18If I ever want to increase my opacity, I'll just crank that up and then go ahead
05:23and paint over some of those areas that you know will benefit from this
05:26particular softening.
05:27Well, so far, so good.
05:30The image looks amazing, and that's the trick with this is there's lots of
05:34different ways to soften skin.
05:36This particular technique does just such a good job because we're working
05:41with those raw controls which are really quite powerful and give us this nice
05:45look here, and it also didn't take us a lot of effort to dial in this particular effect.
05:50Well, I am going to press the 6 key, take my Opacity to 60%, just apply this a
05:56little bit stronger in a couple of areas where I am seeing some of these
05:59larger variations there.
06:00Next, I'll zoom out a bit.
06:02If I soften the face, I need to soften the skin here as well.
06:05So I'll go ahead and paint over this area of the image, and also this part of the arm.
06:10I am changing my Brush Size by pressing the Left Bracket key to make it smaller,
06:15or the Right Bracket key to make it bigger.
06:17Well now let's zoom back in on the photograph, and I'll zoom way in so we can
06:21actually see these nice details here.
06:24Let's click on our before and after, and we can actually do so hereby
06:27Shift+Clicking on our mask.
06:29If you hold down the Shift key and click on this mask, it will disable this view temporarily.
06:34So here we have our before. Click again.
06:36There we have our after.
06:38Really nice, and really natural looking, skin softening.
06:42Let me zoom in even further so you can see that.
06:44Again, before, and then after.
06:47I'll zoom in even further, and we have that before and then after.
06:52Now, the great thing about this technique is we can then take advantage of the
06:56many different things we can do with this mask right inside of Photoshop.
06:59Let me show you what I mean.
07:01Well, I can go to the Mask panel.
07:02Here I can soften the edges of my mask by simply increasing this Feather amount.
07:07This can give me a little bit more of a transitional edge in regards the areas that
07:11I painted on the photograph.
07:13I can also dial in the Density of the mask.
07:15If I take this all the way down to 0, well that's no softening at all.
07:19Well then I can slowly bring this up and find just the right amount of skin
07:24softening, because certain images will benefit from a bit more softening, while
07:29other images you might want to go for something that's just really, really
07:32subtle, really clean looking, like say, a percentage at 65 here.
07:36Well, now when I Shift+Click that mask, we can see our before and then after,
07:40just a really nice subtle softening there in the photograph.
07:44Well, that wraps up our look, and how we can use the Detail panel in an
07:49unorthodox way in order to come up with some really stunning results in
07:52regards to skin smoothing.
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14. HSL
Introducing HSL
00:00The HSL controls inside of Adobe Camera Raw give you just hands-down
00:04incredible control of different aspects of your image, whether it's Hue,
00:08Saturation, or Luminosity.
00:10What I want to do here is simply deconstruct how these controls work.
00:14So let's go ahead and navigate over to the HSL panel.
00:17We can do so by clicking on the icon here, or by pressing the shortcut key.
00:22On a Mac, that's Command+Option+4; on Windows, that's Ctrl+Alt+4. Now, the first
00:28thing that you see here is that we have these different panels: Hue,
00:30Saturation, or Luminance.
00:32Well, let's start off with Hue.
00:34What we can do is we can modify this demo file that I've created.
00:38One of things that's interesting about this is we can shift the Hue one way or another.
00:43Here you can see I'm primarily affecting the red, although this will reach into
00:47some of the other colors as well.
00:49One of the things that's interesting about this is what we can do is we can push
00:53colors one way or another.
00:55Now, we can't exactly, completely change color, but here you can see what I'm
00:59doing is I'm just minimizing my color variety.
01:02You can start to see how these colors are connected.
01:06In other words, I can't fully make my red green, but I can shift this to be a
01:11little bit more magenta, or to be a little bit more orange.
01:16Now my oranges, I can make those either more red or yellow; my yellows, more
01:20orange, or more green.
01:22So again, we can see how all of these different controls work together.
01:26Now, if ever you want to reset this, simply click on Default, it will take
01:30everything back to normal. All right.
01:31Well, what about Saturation?
01:33Well, as the name implies, what we can do here is simply choose a particular color.
01:37We can then de-saturate that color in order to remove that from the image.
01:42In this case, you can see how it slowly built up the de-saturation.
01:46Now, one slider won't be able to target one particular color, because we know
01:50that color really is a mixture of other colors.
01:54So, for example, when I increase the blues we can see I'm also increasing
01:58the aqua and the purples.
02:00So just keep in mind that those all are related together. Okay.
02:04Let's click Default.
02:06What about Luminance?
02:07Well, Luminance is basically brightness value.
02:10Brightness value will in turn affect the color, but also affect the overall
02:14brightness of that area.
02:16So, for example, Reds. We'll go ahead and brighten those up.
02:19Well, now it's a different shade of red. Click and drag to darken.
02:22Now, that's also a different shade of red as well.
02:25It's a deep, dark red.
02:27So, just think of this kind of as the White value, or the Brightness value of that color.
02:32What we can do here is darken this up, and it's going to affect different colors
02:35in different ways, because different colors, by nature of the actual color, have
02:40different brightness values.
02:42So here, you can see that my aqua is still pretty bright, and this one, if
02:46I brighten it up all the way, and also let's say do a Blues, it almost becomes white.
02:51So it's kind of interesting that as we start to target the Luminance values of
02:55different areas, we can in turn control the color, but that's also going to
02:59depend on what color it is, and what brightness value it started at.
03:03But regardless, we now have these controls to really target specific areas of our photograph.
03:08Let's go ahead and click Default.
03:10Well, how then could this work out photographically?
03:13Well, photographically, what we might want to do say is darken the blue in the
03:16sky, make it a little bit more dense.
03:18We could then click and drag to the left, really focusing in on the Blues and
03:22Aquas and Purples of the sky, and not affecting the rest of the image. All right!
03:26Well, now that we've been introduced to Hue, Saturation, and Luminance, let's
03:32take a look at how we can apply this knowledge to working on some photographs,
03:35and we'll do that in the subsequent movies.
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Modifying color and tone
00:00One of the best ways how to learn to work with the HSL controls is to pick an
00:04image that's really colorful, like this particular one that I captured in Mexico,
00:09and then to modify these different controls in order to see what we can do, in
00:12order to change the overall effect.
00:14Well, this image currently, to me, looks really, really colorful.
00:18Let's see if we can push this even further.
00:21Let's go ahead and navigate to our HSL controls here.
00:24We can do so by clicking on this icon, or by pressing Command+Option+4 on a
00:28Mac, Ctrl+Alt+4 on a PC.
00:32Now, one of the first things I want to do here is work on Saturation.
00:35So, I'll click on that tab, and then I'm going to go ahead and increase the
00:38saturation of my Reds and also my Oranges and then crank up those Yellows.
00:42I'm going to go to the Luminance option here, and I want to bring up the Brightness value.
00:47There you can see that we can just really light up those Yellows and brighten
00:50those up quite a bit.
00:51We'll do the same thing with the Oranges there, and then the Reds, we can find a
00:55nice spot for those as well.
00:57I want to darken those, so I have that nice, deep red there.
01:00Well, already just with a couple of simple adjustments, here we have our
01:03before and then our after.
01:06Of course, what we can do here is go further.
01:08If we want to get into the Greens there, we could change the brightness value of those.
01:12We could also go under the Saturation, and we could change the saturation of
01:16those tones as well.
01:18There's just a touch of blue in the image and aqua, so let's bring those colors out.
01:21Then we can kind of have some fun over here with the Hue slider.
01:25What the Hue sliders allow us to do is to shift the overall color one way or another.
01:30Sometimes, what you can do is find just a nice subtle shift, in this case,
01:34perhaps just a little bit more this way to affect that particular area of the image.
01:39Again, we can go through these different areas and change the color one way or
01:43another, however we want, in order to create this particular effect.
01:46Now, of course, another thing that we could do, if we are playing with this, we
01:50can go to our Saturation panel and say, what would happen if I were to
01:53de-saturate everything, except for perhaps a couple of colors?
01:57Well, again, here what we could come up with is something kind of interesting,
02:01where we just have this particular aesthetic, or we could take out all the color
02:05together and then bring back in, again, just particular colors in an exaggerated
02:10way, in order to come up with, perhaps, something that's completely different
02:14that we couldn't have really created any other way.
02:17So, one of the things that I encourage you to do, in order to understand how to
02:21work with HSL, is to use this image or to use one of your own images and just
02:27start to play with these different controls, so that you can, in a sense,
02:30deconstruct how they work and also deconstruct how they work together, because a
02:36lot of times what you're going to do is you're going to modify the Hue a little
02:39bit, go to Saturation, jump back and jump over to Luminance, kind of make your
02:43way back and forth between these different controls until you come to the
02:47particular desired effect that you want for an image.
02:50Now, after you've done that, a lot of times what you'll do is simply click
02:54Default and take all these settings back to Normal, and then say, okay, well
02:58what does this image actually need?
03:01Now that I've played with it, what do I actually want to do here?
03:03Well, in this particular case, what I think we want to do is go to Luminance.
03:07We want to darken up those Reds a little bit.
03:10When we darken up the Reds, they become a little bit too muted.
03:13There's too much black in them.
03:15So we go to Saturation, and then we brighten up the color saturation of the Reds.
03:20Once we do that, we lose a little bit of the yellow, so we'll go back and bring
03:23back some of the saturation of the Oranges and Yellows.
03:27Then go into that Luminance channel and just brighten those up as well, have
03:30nice tones there, as well as the overall image in that sense.
03:34At this juncture, I think this image looks much better.
03:37It's much more vibrant.
03:38We're really controlling the colors in some unique ways.
03:42We'll press the P key. Here we have our before, what we originally thought
03:46was colorful, and then press the P key again, and now after, the photograph
03:50looks that much better.
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Enhancing a fashion photograph
00:00Here we're going to take a look at how we can use the HSL controls in order to
00:04work on this fashion photograph.
00:06Well, let's navigate to that panel.
00:08We can do so by clicking on the tab here, or on a Mac, you can press
00:12Command+Option+4; on Windows, that's Ctrl+Alt+4.
00:16Let's say that what I want to do is simply brighten up the skin a little bit,
00:19also work on the dress color and the background.
00:22What I'm going to do first say is navigate to my Luminance tab.
00:26Now I know the skin has a lot of different Reds, Oranges, and Yellows in it, so
00:29I'm going to go ahead and modify one of these sliders.
00:32When I modify these sliders, we can see that we can have a darker tone skin,
00:36or for that matter, a brighter tone skin, which gives us this little bit of a glow here.
00:41I'll go ahead and increase my Reds and Yellows as well.
00:44Press the P key. Here's our before, and now our after.
00:48Already, the image is looking a little bit better.
00:50Yet, a lot of times, when you work with Luminance, you're actually changing colors.
00:55For example, here the skin is kind of washed out.
00:58Here, it's a little bit muddy.
01:00So, again, as we modify the tonality here, we may need to go into our Hue say,
01:04for example, and here we can shift this really drastically.
01:07It looks a little bit more green, or a little bit more red, depending on
01:10which way we swing this.
01:12So we might want to just modify this a touch, in order to add an appropriate
01:15amount of a color tone there.
01:17We, of course, can go under our Saturation as well and remove color, if we want
01:21to do that and have perhaps a little bit more of a muted effect.
01:24Okay, I'm going to go back to Hue here, and I'm just going to swing this around
01:27until I find a nice combination between these three controls.
01:31I think at this point, that's looking pretty good.
01:33Let's look at our before and after. Press the P key.
01:35There is before, and now, there's after. All right!
01:38Well, how then can we work on the dress?
01:41We can do the same thing.
01:42We click on Luminance.
01:43We can then control the dress brightness amount here.
01:46Again, as we do that, it affects the overall color.
01:49We can go under Saturation and really add a lot of vivid color there.
01:54We can find a nice spot for that. Going into Hue, we can shift this one way or
01:58another, depending on the style of the image.
02:01I'll just go ahead and shift that a little bit more of that, nice, bright, vivid green.
02:06Now, here we can change the background as well, if we want to do that. We can
02:09change this so many different ways.
02:12We have a lot of control as we tap into these different panels here and modify
02:16how this actually works, perhaps, a little bit more of a muted background.
02:20For that matter, we could darken it up a little bit, just to change the mood of
02:23this particular photograph. All right.
02:25Well, let's take a look at our before and after. Press the P key.
02:28Here is before, and now here's after.
02:31The nice thing about this is we have so much flexibility.
02:34For example, let's say that you don't like the background color.
02:38In my opinion, I don't think it looks very good.
02:40It looked better in the original color.
02:42We'll click on the tab where you made the adjustments.
02:45Then double-click the slider control. That will take that back to the default
02:49setting, and make your way through, simply double-clicking on these different
02:52tabs in order to set this back to that default setting.
02:56Right there, I think that actually looks pretty nice.
02:59Let's press the P key.
03:00Here we have it, our before, and now, our after.
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Enhancing color and tone with HSL
00:00Just to provide you with some more variety in regards to examples of how we
00:04can work with HSL, we're going to be working on two different images here,
00:07monarch and annika_swing.
00:10Let's go ahead and navigate to the HSL panel.
00:12We can do so by clicking on the icon, or by pressing the shortcut, which I'm
00:16sure you're remembering and learning by now. It's Command+Option+4 on a Mac, or
00:21Ctrl+Alt+4 on Windows.
00:23Well, here we have this photograph of this monarch butterfly that was in my backyard.
00:28When I originally look at this image, this is the RAW file as it was captured.
00:31I say, you know what, this looks phenomenal.
00:33The color is so good!
00:35Yet a lot of times what we can do is come to the HSL panel in order to make it,
00:39perhaps, even better.
00:41That's what we're going to do here.
00:42All that I want to do is go to my Luminance panel.
00:45I want to start to work on the tones here on the wing.
00:47So, what I can do is I can darken those up.
00:50As I darken them up, it just builds out the density.
00:53Even with this simple adjustment, here is our before and then after, the
00:58photograph is already looking better.
01:00Well, then, from here what I could do though is I could go to Saturation.
01:03I could add a little bit of saturation to that.
01:06I could navigate to Hue.
01:07I could shift the Hue to make this more red or more orange, depending on how I
01:11want to go with this image.
01:13Now, I can also work on that background color as well.
01:16Here, I'll click on Saturation for the background, and I'm just going to
01:19boost that up a touch.
01:20Now we have these really bright and vivid and interesting colors in color combination.
01:26Now, if ever we want to make other changes, we can always go back to our
01:29controls to change Brightness values or color saturation for that matter. All right.
01:33Well, let's look at our before and after.
01:35Here we have it, before and then after, a subtle, yet nonetheless, significant
01:40improvement to this photograph.
01:42Let's look at one more example.
01:44Well, here we have a photograph of my daughter Annika on a swing.
01:48A lot of times, the way that you'll use these HSL controls is to target a particular area.
01:54Sometimes, it might be that you just want to boost the brightness in an area,
01:57let's say, like this blue jeans here.
01:59Well, if we go to our Luminance panel, all that we need to do to boost that up
02:03is to simply increase that.
02:05Now, if we look at our before and after, before, and then after, we just have a
02:08nice Brightness value there.
02:10We can do this with other colors as well.
02:11The orange is there, then the reds will work on that shirt a little bit.
02:14That's just adding some interesting vividness to this.
02:18Now, I'm not saturating, but I am changing brightness.
02:22Other times, what I have found is that some colors might be too bright.
02:25Therefore, I need to reduce the Luminance, or I might need to reduce the Saturation.
02:30Whatever the intent, just keep in mind that you can really focus in
02:33on specific colors.
02:35In this case, let's look at our before and then after.
02:38So, now that you've been exposed to these tools, the trick is to figure out how
02:42to integrate them into your workflow.
02:44One of the things that I notice in the classroom is that a lot of my students
02:47find these controls -- they're kind of enamored with them.
02:50When they initially see them, they play with them.
02:52They have fun with them, but then they don't ever use them again.
02:55So, of course, the trick here is to keep these always in the back of our mind,
02:59whenever we're looking at our images to say hey!
03:01Would there be some benefit to going to these controls?
03:05Occasionally, simply by going here and experimenting, we can start to pick up
03:09different ways that we can use these controls in order to either correct or
03:13enhance our photographs.
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Getting creative with color
00:00As we've seen, one of the ways that we can use the HSL controls is to simply
00:04come up with some fun and creative ways to work with color.
00:08All that I want to do here is share with you yet another example of how we can
00:11have some fun with color.
00:13Well, I'm going to start off in the Basic panel.
00:16In the Basic panel, I simply want to increase my Exposure, add a little bit of Contrast.
00:20So, I'll go ahead and do that by clicking on the Exposure slider, boost up the
00:24Contrast there, and then just find just the right amount, perhaps a little bit
00:28of Fill Light as well.
00:30Next, we're navigating to the HSL controls.
00:33Now, here what I want to do is shift the color of the word ANTIQUES on the sign.
00:38Well, to do that, I can go ahead and simply modify, in my Hue panel, that color.
00:43I can change this color to perhaps something different.
00:45I'll go ahead and make this a little bit more of a muted blue there. All right.
00:49Well, what else could we do here?
00:51Let's go ahead and make our way over to Luminance.
00:54This can be kind of interesting.
00:55We could also work with the brightness of the color there on the sign,
00:58brightening that or darkening it.
01:00We could work on the leaves, right?
01:02Lot of those green leaves, we could really make those kind of come out or snap
01:06out a little bit more.
01:07We could work on the brightness of that backdrop.
01:10And here we have kind of an interesting color combination that really
01:13wasn't there previously. Press the P key.
01:16Here is our before and then our after.
01:18Now, if we want to get even more creative, let's go to Saturation.
01:21One of the interesting things about this image is there aren't a lot of colors in it.
01:27So, if we de-saturate, say the Oranges, what we can really do is reduce
01:31almost all of the color in the image except for that on the sign and also in the leaves.
01:36From here, we could go in and make some other changes.
01:39We could also modify those leaves if we want to, either saturating them
01:43or de-saturating them.
01:44We can work with this in some pretty interesting ways.
01:47You can see how we can change the overall tonality of this image.
01:51Now, it'd be nice to bring the Blues out little bit more.
01:53So I'll go ahead and saturate some of those tones.
01:56Again, we just have another way to process this image by targeting specific
02:01colors that lead us to something that's creative and unique.
02:04A lot of times, when you do things like this, you may get to this point and
02:08say, you know what?
02:09I'm not necessarily going to print this image this way or post it on my Web site.
02:13But nonetheless, by creative with these HSL controls, it can really help you
02:19deconstruct how they work.
02:20And eventually, sometimes, if you get lucky, it can lead to some pretty creative
02:24and interesting results.
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15. Black and White
The black-and-white controls
00:00There is something incredibly engaging and compelling about black and white
00:03photography, and we can use Adobe Camera Raw in order to create some black and
00:08white conversions that we really couldn't create any other way.
00:12And so, what I want to do is take a look at some of our black and white
00:15conversion options here inside of Adobe Camera Raw.
00:18Now, for starters, we know that we can simply desaturate a photograph.
00:22When we desaturate a photograph by removing saturation, we are building a black
00:27and white conversion or grayscale conversion based on the temperature, and the
00:32temperature is set right here.
00:34So this Color Temperature, as you can see, as I modify this, is changing the
00:38Brightness values of these different areas.
00:40Now, because of that, it's typically not a very good way to convert to black and white.
00:44So I will double-click this control to bring it back to 0.
00:48A better technique is to navigate to the HSL or Grayscale panel.
00:52We can do so by clicking on this icon here or by pressing Command+Option+4 on a
00:57Mac, Ctrl+Alt+4 on Windows.
01:00Next, we are going to click on this option to Convert to Grayscale.
01:04Now, when we do that, Adobe Camera Raw creates this auto conversion which
01:08dials in different amounts regards to the Luminance value of the different
01:12colors in the image.
01:13Well, what we can do is completely change that.
01:16For example, let's say that we have a sky in the image which is Aqua and Blue.
01:21Well, if we want to darken that sky, we can simply click and drag these values
01:25down so that we will have a much more dramatic-looking sky.
01:28And for that matter, we can target all of these different areas one at a time in
01:32order to make changes across the image.
01:34Now, sometimes, the opposite is interesting.
01:37Let's say we have a sky which is blue.
01:39We could then brighten that sky while everything else will be completely dark.
01:44So again, with these controls, as you can see, you can come up with some really
01:48fascinating options.
01:50We are going to go ahead and click Default to take these back to 0.
01:54And the other thing that I want to point out here is that occasionally what
01:56you will do is say build up some contrast or build up a really interesting effect here.
02:02You will dial in all of your controls, and you will say, you know what, I am done.
02:05I like the way my contrast and black and white conversion works.
02:09Well, we don't ever necessarily want to just finish here.
02:12Sometimes we can, but other times, what we want to do is go back to our Basic
02:17panel or go back to our Tone Curve panel, and then here what we can do is we
02:21can boost this ever further say adding more Contrast or changing the Brightness
02:26values, as you can see I am doing here, or change the Fill Light or the overall Exposure.
02:31And what we can do is by combining this HSL panel with some of our other
02:35controls, this can then help us lead to creating some really interesting and
02:40really engaging black and white photographs.
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A simple black-and-white conversion
00:00Here, we're going to take a look at how we can use our HSL and Grayscale panel
00:04in order to convert this image to black and white.
00:07As a quick side note, when I was standing here looking at these sculptures, I
00:11was just really fascinated in them, and all of a sudden this lady walked up
00:15and went nose-to-nose with this sculpture, and I was just holding my breath,
00:18and I snapped the frame.
00:19What I want to do is convert it to black and white, to create a little bit
00:22more of a simple image, in order to emphasize the perspective and kind of that connection.
00:27Well, let's navigate to our HSL Grayscale panel.
00:31Let's do that by way of a shortcut. On a Mac, Command+Option+4,
00:34Windows, Ctrl+Alt+4.
00:35Next, we'll click on Convert to Grayscale.
00:40What we're going to do here is primarily focus in on our top colors here: Reds,
00:44Oranges, and Yellows.
00:45Those are really the dominant colors in this frame.
00:48So, I'll click Default to zero everything out, and then I'm going to go ahead
00:51and just increase these colors a bit.
00:53Now, as I bring up my Oranges, we can see that we have control of the Brightness
00:57value of this area of the image.
00:59Also do this with our Reds, and then our Yellows as well.
01:02That can brighten up some of these areas of the photograph.
01:05Now, already our black-and-white conversion is looking a ton better.
01:09Yet, what I want to do is finish this off by going to the Basic panel.
01:13Go to the Basic panel simply by clicking on the tab.
01:15I'm going to increase my Exposure a bit here, add some Fill Light to bring in
01:19some detail in some of those shadows.
01:21Then I want to add a little bit of contrast as well, just to boost that up.
01:24I'll experiment with my Blacks, see if that will be interesting to bring those
01:28up to have a really deep, dark and intense black, or perhaps something a little
01:32bit less so I'm not completely losing detail.
01:36At this juncture, I think this is at a great place.
01:38Add some more clarity, little bit more contrast.
01:41By combining these two panel controls, I can then arrive at what I think is a
01:45pretty interesting and engaging black-and-white conversion.
01:49The only last little subtle adjustment I want to make is just brightening this
01:52image up a little bit more, just adding this nice bright tone to it.
01:58So again, by going to both panels, we were able to come up with an even better
02:03black-and-white conversion.
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Using multiple panels to create a black-and-white image
00:00Let's take a look at another example of how we can use our different panels in
00:04order to come up with some great black and white conversions.
00:07Well, here we have got this portrait of this little guy who just caught this frog.
00:11Let's say that what we want to do is convert this to black and white.
00:14Well, let's navigates to the HSL/Grayscale panel.
00:17Let's do that by way of a shortcut.
00:19Its Command+Option+4 on Mac, and Ctrl+Alt+4 on Windows.
00:24And of course if you don't like the shortcut, just simply click on the tab.
00:27Next, let's Convert to Grayscale and choose Default.
00:30Now what do we want to do here with this image?
00:33Well, once it goes to grayscale, we notice that there isn't a lot of separation
00:37between the subject and the background.
00:39So what I want to do is brighten him up.
00:41I want to bring him kind of out of this context.
00:44So I'll go ahead and brighten up the Luminance value of my Oranges here.
00:48Now, that already is looking really nice. I like that.
00:51Next, we can do a little bit with our Reds and our Yellows as well.
00:54Now, the background is primarily green.
00:57If we want to darken that up, well, we can go ahead and lower this value here in
01:01order to have a darker background.
01:03Again, this conversion is already looking really interesting.
01:07Let's make our way to the Basic panel.
01:09Here what I want to do is increase my Exposure a bit, add a little Fill Light,
01:13and also increase some Contrast in my Blacks,
01:16again just adding a bit more drama to this conversion.
01:20And it's by using these two panels together that really gets me to this result
01:24where we have this quite intriguing black-and-white image.
01:27Well before we leave, another panel that we need to go to is our Detail panel.
01:32Let me show you why.
01:33Let's double-click the Zoom tool. That will take this image into 100%, and then
01:38let's press the Spacebar key and click and drag to reposition so we can see the
01:42little frog there in the background and this little guy.
01:45Well, if we navigate to the Detail panel, one of things we are going to notice
01:48is that we have the ability to control noise.
01:51There's actually quite a bit of noise in this image, and that's the result of
01:55pushing those HSL sliders pretty hard.
01:58Whenever you modify tone, what you're doing is modifying the Exposure, or the
02:02Luminance of a particular color.
02:04There may not be enough information in order to have smoothness or continuous tone.
02:09Therefore, a lot of times, it's a great idea to come over to the Detail panel.
02:14Well, one of the things you may think that you don't need to do is color.
02:18You may think I don't need to deal with color noise.
02:20The image is in grayscale.
02:21What if I remove this? Let's take a look.
02:24Look at all the problems in the background here.
02:27We don't want those problems.
02:28So we will go ahead and increase that Color Noise Reduction, even though it's in grayscale.
02:33Because keep in mind, what were you doing is we are actually modifying color information.
02:38So again, we want to reduce a little Color Noise.
02:41We can also go in, of course, and reduce some Luminance Noise as well.
02:44I will go ahead and crank got up at the same time.
02:47Now in order to access some of the other controls, we need to click on this
02:51exclamation mark here because this image was processed in a previous version of Camera Raw.
02:57Once I click on that, it will then activate my Detail Contrast and Color Detail controls.
03:02My Color Detail, I want really low. Luminance Detail, I want really low as well,
03:06but my Luminance Contrast, I want to bring that up a bit.
03:09That will add nice dimension.
03:11Now, once we've softened all of that noise in the image with these controls, we
03:16want to go back and add a little bit of sharpening here.
03:18I will increase the amount. Radius drops down. Details drop way down, and the Masking,
03:24that's going to be somewhere here in the midrange.
03:26So it's just focused in on those edges. All right.
03:28Well, that extra little added bit of work can really make our black and white
03:33conversions sing.
03:35I can't tell you how many times that can really help out certain types of conversions.
03:39All right. Well, let's zoom out just so we can appreciate this particular image.
03:43Here we have it, our final black and white conversion after working on this
03:47image in the Grayscale panel, the Basic panel and also the Detail panel.
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Creating a dramatic black-and-white landscape
00:00There is nothing like landscape photography, and there's really nothing like a
00:04black-and-white landscape photograph.
00:06You know there is such a rich history and tradition with black-and-white
00:09landscape photography and even more of these images are just so intriguing to look at.
00:14All right. Well, let's take a look at how we can convert this
00:16black-and-white image to grayscale.
00:19Let's take a look at how we can do that by starting off in the
00:22HSL/Grayscale panel.
00:24Let's select this panel by pressing a shortcut:
00:27Command+Option+4 on a Mac, Ctrl+Alt+4 on Windows.
00:31Next what we want to do is Convert to Grayscale.
00:35Now when we do that the image looks a little bit flat, not quite
00:38interesting enough.
00:39Well one of the things that we know we almost always need to do with landscape
00:43shots like this is we need to darken the sky.
00:46We need to add some drama up there.
00:48So I will go ahead and bring down our blues and also our aquas and already the
00:52image is really taking on a new life.
00:54Well the next thing we need to do is we want to work on the overall color of the field here.
00:59We can dial this in a couple of interesting ways.
01:02I can focus in on that path, I can also brighten up some of the grasses there,
01:06and I can really come up with an interesting conversion. All right.
01:09Well at this state, the image is already coming to life in a new way.
01:14Next, let's go back to our basic panel.
01:16Here in the basic panel, I will add just a touch of Fill Light, little bit
01:19more Contrast just to build up this drama and then increase my Blacks just a bit more.
01:24Now one of the things that I want to do here is let's say that I actually want
01:28to brighten up the path even more.
01:31So in order to do that, we are going to use a tool that we've already talked about.
01:34It's called the Adjustment Brush.
01:36Press the K key to select the tool, and then go ahead and click on this plus icon
01:41here in order to go to the preset for Exposure in the positive.
01:45Next, we want to choose Auto Mask on, and then we want a relatively low Flow
01:50and for our brush size, we want a size that's about as big as this little path area here.
01:54Now what I am going to do is simply click and paint across this path, and as I
01:59do that, I can brighten up this area of the image.
02:01Now the only downside in regards to using Auto Mask is that sometimes our edges
02:07look a little bit choppy.
02:09So I am going to turn Auto Mask off, either by clicking here or by pressing the
02:13M key. Press the left bracket key to make my brush a touch smaller and then
02:17just around the edges, I am going to look to try to paint in a bit to soften
02:21things up a little bit. Well I liked that
02:23it limited my adjustment to that area.
02:25I am noticing that there are few areas that are just a touch too choppy.
02:29So I want to go ahead and make just a couple of changes in those areas in
02:32order to modify that. All right.
02:34Well now that I have these Brighten affect dialed in, it is definitely too bright.
02:39But that's okay.
02:39You know sometimes what you want to do is overdo your adjustment with this tool
02:44in order to see the edges and then next, lower it down until you find just the
02:49right sweet spot for your photograph.
02:52Here I will go ahead and just click and drag this back, add a bit of contrast in
02:56this area as well, little bit of clarity and also a little bit of sharpness just
03:00to add a bit of snap to that area. All right.
03:03Well to look at my before and after with this Adjustment Brush that we've
03:06applied here, we can click on the P key or simply press the Preview button.
03:10Here is our before, and now here is our after, something which is leaning the
03:15viewer into the frame in a completely unique and distinct way.
03:19All right. Well, I will go ahead and just lower this Exposure down just a little bit more.
03:23I think it was just a touch too strong.
03:25Next, I want to go back to my HSL controls.
03:29In order to do that, I will go ahead and press the Z key, and it will take me to
03:32my Zoom tool, or in other words, it will exit me out of that Adjustment Brush
03:36adjustment that I have just made.
03:38Well now here, we will go back to our HSL controls, and now that we've worked on
03:42this image a little bit more, I just want to change things up a touch more and
03:46in particular I want to darken up the grass there.
03:49Again, I am going for the dramatic view. All right.
03:52Well, perfect.
03:53I'm really liking this black-and-white conversion.
03:56It's completely different than just the default or auto settings, and we've
04:01really built this up nicely.
04:03Now the last thing that we want to do, of course, is double-click the Zoom tool.
04:06When we do that we want to press the Spacebar key, and we want to pan around our image.
04:10I want to take a look at the image and see if we see any noisy areas.
04:14Now one of the things that I'm noticing is there is a little bit noise in this
04:17image in regards to how we converted this.
04:20So what I might want to do here is go to my Detail panel.
04:24In the Detail panel, we will go ahead and add a little bit Noise Reduction
04:27regards the Luminance value, in details there or very low detail amount.
04:31Then I will also increase our Color Detail Noise Reduction as well and then
04:35reduce those details as needed.
04:37Again, you want to look at your image of course and evaluate what you're seeing there.
04:41And a lot of these little subtleties are going to be tricky to see when this
04:45movie is actually compressed.
04:48Here on my monitor, I can see them really nicely, and they are looking
04:51good. I want to add just a touch of sharpening here, little bit higher Amount, lower Radius.
04:57Next I will double-click the Hand tool. That will take this image so that the
05:01entirety of the image fits in the view of Adobe Camera Raw.
05:04Now we have completed a pretty good black-and-white conversion.
05:08So as you can see, you can really use these HSL controls as a great starting
05:13point from which you can build pretty stunning and pretty compelling
05:16black-and-white images.
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16. Split Toning
Traditional black-and-white toning
00:00Here we're going to take a look at how we can use our Split Toning panel
00:04in order to come up with some interesting toning effects on a
00:07black-and-white photograph.
00:09Well, to navigate to the Split Toning panel you can hover over this icon here
00:12which has two color bars and then click on that, or you can press a shortcut.
00:18On a Mac, it's Command+Option+5; on Windows, that's Ctrl+Alt+5. All right.
00:23Well, once you're here in the Split Toning panel, you can see we can work on our
00:28highlights or our shadows, adding a different Hue and Saturation of that Hue to
00:34either Highlights or Shadows.
00:36We also have this Balance slider, which allows us to control which one is more
00:40dominant, either the Highlight or the Shadow Color.
00:42And a lot of times what we do here is we bring up our Saturation a bit, and then
00:46we go ahead and try to find a good color.
00:48It's really tricky to see what color we're working with because our
00:51Saturation is so low.
00:54We could of course crank this up, right, and then we can say okay, I'm working
00:57with a green there, or a yellow, or a blue, or whatever it is.
01:01You kind of have to be thinking there's got to be a better way, and there is.
01:05Well, if we bring our Saturation down to something lower, what you can do is
01:10you can hold down the Option key on Mac, Alt key on Windows and then click and
01:14drag on your Hue slider.
01:15Now when you do that, it will show you the Hue at 100% Saturation, and it's just
01:21a quick little preview, so that you can find the exact right color that you want to use here.
01:26Let go of Option or Alt, and then it will take it back to whatever Saturation
01:30you've defined here in this Saturation slider. All right.
01:33Well, I found a nice Hue for my Highlights.
01:36What about my Shadows?
01:38Same thing. I'll bring my Saturation up a bit, and then I'll go ahead and hold
01:41down Option or Alt, and then click and drag.
01:43What I want to do here is find kind of a nice orangish color there. I like that.
01:48Let go of Option or Alt, and that will then take me back to whatever
01:51Saturation I have now.
01:53In this case, we have this pretty compelling and interesting sepia tone look. Press the P key.
01:59There is before. Press the P key again, and there is after.
02:03So we can come up with some really subtle effects like Sepia Toning, or we can
02:08go for something a little more dramatic.
02:10Let's try another toning example on for Size.
02:12Well here I'll go ahead and modify my Hue and increase the Saturation.
02:16I want to have a nice yellow there in my Highlight and then for my Shadow Color,
02:20I am going to go ahead and choose a cool tone. Then I'm going to do a Split Toning effect,
02:25which is both warm and cool, and here you can see I can dial in this effect,
02:29controlling my overall Saturation amounts in order to get just the right
02:33aesthetic that I'm looking for.
02:35Now in this case we have this pretty interesting equal mix of yellow and blue.
02:40Yellow in the Highlights, blue in the Shadows.
02:43Well if you ever want to shift the balance here, we can click on the Balance slider.
02:48Click and drag to the left, and we're going to see this is going to become
02:50predominately blue based on our Shadow Color.
02:53Click and drag to the right, and it will become predominately yellow, based on
02:57our highlight color.
02:59So sometimes what you can do is you can adjust the image so you have some Split
03:03Toning and then swing it one way or another, depending upon the desired effect
03:07that you're going for. All right.
03:08Well the last thing that I want to highlight here is that if you ever want to
03:12reset any of these controls, you can, of course,
03:15simply double-click on the triangle icons, as we can do in other places
03:19inside of Camera Raw.
03:21That will then take those sliders back to their respective default settings.
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Toning a color photo creatively
00:00Here we're going to take a look at how we can begin to have some fun with color
00:04when we're working with our Split Toning panel.
00:06In particular, what I want to do with this color photograph is I want to add a
00:10bit of a unique, or distinct color effect that perhaps makes this image look like
00:14it was cross processed, or a little bit vintage, or just different.
00:18Well, here's what we're going to do first.
00:20We'll start off in the Basic panel.
00:21What I'm going to do in the Basic panel is increase my overall Exposure, add
00:25some Fill Light here and then bring up the Contrast a bit.
00:28Now, I'm not really focused in on the color at all just yet, because I'm going
00:32to do my color work inside of the Split Toning panel.
00:35So let's navigate to that panel.
00:37We can do so by clicking on the Tab or by pressing the shortcut: Command+Option+5
00:42on a Mac, Ctrl+Alt+5 on Windows.
00:45Next thing I want to do is go ahead and increase my Saturation a bit here.
00:48Then I am going to find a Hue that will be kind of fun to add to this image.
00:51What I'm going to look for is just something a little bit distinct or different,
00:56and I'll go ahead, and let's say choose a green.
00:58Next, I'll increase my Saturation from my Shadows, and then here I'm looking to
01:02find a Hue as well that might work with this color combination.
01:05I'll try something perhaps like blue.
01:07What we can do is have a lot of fun with this, increasing our Color Saturation
01:12to intensify the effect, or of course we can come up with different color
01:16combinations which can really sometimes lead to perhaps interesting or distinct
01:20type of a look here.
01:21In this case, let's go with something which is really yellow and green. All right.
01:25Well now that we have the Split Toning effect in it, I realize that the original
01:30colors are a little bit too strong.
01:32No big deal, back to the Basic panel.
01:35Here what we'll do is simply de- saturate a bit so that the Split Toning colors
01:39are starting to take over a little bit more.
01:42Add a touch of more Fill Light here, a little bit more Contrast.
01:46And again, just giving this image a completely different and distinct look.
01:50Now, another thing we might want to do here in the Basic panel is modify with
01:54our Temperature sliders.
01:55Here I can make this a little bit more blue and cool, or I can warm this up and
01:59make this a little bit more yellow and warm.
02:02Now, all of this type of color work is really just creative and fun.
02:06And occasionally, you can come up with something that might be kind of
02:09interesting, like we have here.
02:11In other situations, you may want to go for a little bit more of a subtle effect.
02:15Let me show you what I mean.
02:16What I'm going to do here is go ahead and double-click my Saturation slider in
02:20order to set that back to 0.
02:22Then I'll go back to the Split Toning panel, and here all that I'm going to do is
02:27reduce my Saturation amount.
02:28Now here at this juncture, I'm just looking to add a little bit of this
02:32effect into the image.
02:34Now, it may not look like much.
02:36But let's look at our before and after.
02:38Click on the Preview check box.
02:39Here's before, a little bit cool, and then here is after.
02:42There is a little bit of kind of a milky yellow aesthetic with also some Greens in there.
02:47And again, we can kind of find the sweet spots for how far we want to push this,
02:51or how much of this particular type of color effect we actually want to add to
02:56this particular image.
02:57So I just point this out that really when working with creative color, the sky is the limit.
03:02There are so many different color options that we can come up with.
03:05It can be a ton of fun to begin to play with the Split Toning panel and to see
03:09how we can start to modify or adjust our images in some pretty unique ways.
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17. Lens Correction
Deconstructing the Lens Correction controls
00:00I always find that before I use a tool or control that it's helpful to
00:04deconstruct that tool or control in order to really understand what's happening.
00:09That's what we're going to do here.
00:10We're going to focus in on the Lens Corrections panel, and I want to deconstruct
00:14how Lens Vignetting as well as Chromatic Aberration Corrections actually work.
00:19Here we're going to focus in on Lens Vignetting.
00:21Now, you notice that we have two controls: Amount and Midpoint.
00:25What's interesting is that we can use these controls to either enhance our
00:29photographs or to make corrections.
00:32One of the things that we could do would be to darken the edges of our photograph.
00:36We could do that by clicking on the slider and dragging to the left or dragging
00:40towards the darker over here.
00:41You'll notice that's it's lighter on the right-hand side.
00:44So when we add a negative amount, here we have this darkening effect showing up
00:48around the perimeter of the photograph.
00:49Now, if we want that effect to extend further into the frame, simply click and
00:54drag the Midpoint to the left.
00:56If we want to limit it to the outer edge or those outer corners, click and drag to the right.
01:02Now to reset any of these controls, simply double-click the Triangle icons. All right!
01:07Well, now that we know about the darkening side of things, what about the brightening?
01:10Well, if we click and drag to the right, here you can see we can brighten the outer edges.
01:15This can be used to add a little bit of a correction to your photographs, which
01:18happens when sometimes using wide-angle lenses.
01:21You make it a vignette or a darker vignette around the edges.
01:24We could then compensate for that by brightening those edges.
01:28Let's crank this all the way up.
01:29How then does a Midpoint work here?
01:31Well, it's kind of interesting, because it's a little bit different.
01:34If I go ahead and drag this to the right, you can see that this again is now
01:38limiting this to the corners, in the same way as it worked previously.
01:42Click and drag this to the left, and it's allowing that brightening effect to
01:47moving closer to the center of the image.
01:49Well, now that we've taken a look at Lens Vignetting, what about Chromatic
01:52Aberration and Defringing?
01:53I want to go ahead and click on this demo file, and then I'll double-click the
01:58Zoom tool to zoom in on it.
01:59Press the Spacebar key and then click and drag to pan around the image.
02:03Now here you can see I've simply created a white box, and I've put a little
02:07color edge around this image.
02:09I've done this to illustrate what Chromatic Aberration is.
02:13If we go ahead and zoom in on this even further, we'll see that we have this
02:16little fringe or little edge color.
02:18What can happen in certain situations is that the lens can create a distortion,
02:23which then gives you a little color fringe around areas of your photograph.
02:27Well, we can correct that by using these sliders.
02:30Now, these sliders won't work perfectly here on this demo file, but they will
02:33illustrate how if we click and drag to one way, let's say to the left here, or
02:37changing the color of that fringing, or if we click and drag to the right, we're
02:41changing that color in a different way.
02:43What you can do is if you see Chromatic Aberration, you can click and drag this
02:47one way or another until you're able to successfully reduce or remove that
02:52fringe, as I was able to do here with the Yellow Fringe in this area. All right.
02:56Well, let's double-click those to take them back to zero.
03:00What about Defringing?
03:01Well, for that, I'm going to zoom in even closer.
03:04Defringing is actually really interesting.
03:06What it does is it allows you to actually de-saturate colors in different
03:10areas of your photograph.
03:12We can either choose Highlight Edges or All Edges.
03:15Now, in this case, because this is a demo file, we'll just choose All Edges.
03:19What's going to happen here is you can see that it's really de-saturating that
03:23little fringe color.
03:25Sometimes, what can happen is around highlights, or around other areas of your
03:28image, you can have these weird color artifacts that show up.
03:31You can use this control in order to remove those artifacts in some
03:35pretty strong ways. All right!
03:37Well, now that we're familiar with how we can work with the Lens Corrections
03:40panel, let's go ahead and put this knowledge to use, and we'll take a look at
03:44how we can work on some images in the next few movies.
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Correcting lens vignette
00:00Here, I want to take a look at how we can either enhance or correct a
00:03Lens Vignetting effect.
00:05We're going to go ahead and make our way to the Lens Corrections panel.
00:09We're going to do that by way of a shortcut.
00:11Mac users, that shortcut is Command+ Option+6; Windows users, Ctrl+Alt+6, or
00:17simply click on the Tab icon here.
00:19Well, you can see, I have this photograph of my buddy Travis.
00:22We can see that one of the things that happened, because I was shooting with a
00:25wide-angle lens is that the corners are a little bit dark.
00:28Well, to correct that, all I need to do is to increase the Lens Vignetting
00:32amount, and then dial in the Midpoint.
00:34Here, you can see I can change how far this extends into the rest of the frame.
00:39Sometimes, what you'll do is you'll move one slider and then another until
00:42you get it just right.
00:43I'll go ahead and make a few more adjustments, looking at all of my corners.
00:47For the most part, I think this is looking a little bit better.
00:50Press the P key, and there we have our before and then our after.
00:55Now, Adobe introduced these controls in order to make corrections like this, but
01:00photographers really took a liking to these controls and also discovered that
01:03they could use them to add or increase the Vignetting effect as well.
01:08So here, let's take a look at how we would do that.
01:09In this case, all we need to do would be to decrease our Amount and then change
01:14our overall Midpoint to really get the strong Vignetting effect around the
01:18perimeter of the image.
01:20Now, in this case, I have, of course, gone a little bit over the top, but just
01:23to illustrate, we can, of course, darken that up, if we so desire.
01:26One of the things that I want to point out though is that if you are going to
01:30darken your edges, you almost always need to go back to the Basic panel.
01:34Here, what you're probably going to need to do is to boost the Exposure a little
01:37bit, a little bit of Fill Light, because what happens when you darken those
01:41edges is that you're increasing the overall density of the image.
01:44So sometimes, you need to go back and kind of compensate for that and
01:47brighten things up a bit.
01:49Then go back to Lens Vignetting, perhaps add a little bit more, and kind of
01:53go back and forth between these two panels in order to dial in the effect
01:57just as you want it.
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Correcting lens vignette more quickly
00:00Here I want to provide you with one more example of how we can work with lens
00:03vignetting, and also share with you a shortcut that can sometimes speed
00:07up your work when you are working on this area of the image.
00:10Well, here we are inside of the Lens Corrections panel.
00:12We can access that by clicking on this icon here.
00:16Let's say that what I want to do is I want to work on Lens Vignetting Amount,
00:19and I want to remove the Vignette here in this photograph of my daughter Annika.
00:23One of the things that I can do is I can target the amount by clicking on this
00:27here, but once this area is active, or once I have clicked into this field here,
00:32what I can do is press the Up or Down Arrow keys in order to increase or
00:36decrease this amount.
00:37Now as I press the Up Arrow key, it's moving one point at a time.
00:41That's going to take me quite a while to add that much vignetting.
00:44Well, to add more, hold down the Shift key, then the Up Arrow, and here you
00:48can see it's going in 10-point increments or press the Down Arrow key, and same thing.
00:53It will move up and down that way.
00:55Let's say we then we want to change the Midpoint.
00:57We'll press the Tab key in order to select or target the next field, and then
01:02again, Shift+Up Arrow or Shift+Down Arrow will move this in a little bit larger
01:06increments, so that you can get this just right.
01:09Finally, to look at our before and after, we will press that P key. Here we have
01:13it, before and then after, a really simple, yet significant correction made with
01:18those Lens Vignetting controls.
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Correcting chromatic aberration and defringing
00:00Here we are going to go ahead and take a look at how we can work with Chromatic
00:03Aberration, or how we can correct Chromatic Aberrations, and also how we can work
00:07with the Defringe option inside of the Lens Correction panel.
00:12Let's go ahead and navigate to that panel.
00:14Let's do so by way of a shortcut.
00:16If you're on a Mac, that's Command+Option+6.
00:19If you're on Windows, Ctrl+Alt+6 or of course, you can always simply click on the icon here.
00:25Next thing I want to do is zoom in on this image.
00:27I will go ahead and zoom into 100% so I'll double-click the Zoom tool, then
00:32press the Spacebar key, and click and drag this image around.
00:35Now as I drag around this image, I noticed there is just a ton of noise problems here.
00:40I will zoom in even a little bit closer so that you can see those even better.
00:45Now one of the areas of noise that I'm noticing is that around the highlight
00:49edges, there are just a lot of different colors that are showing up and a lot of
00:52different color variation around the eye, on the face, around the skin, also on
00:57the jersey here, we can see this purple edge.
00:59All we can do is we can choose a Defringe option.
01:02I am going to go ahead and select All Edges, so it works on the highlight edges,
01:07as well as the other edges.
01:08And what we are going to see is that it's all of a sudden removed a lot of
01:11the problematic color.
01:13Now I am going to zoom in even further so you can take a look at how this works.
01:17Take a look at the strap here and also the background over here.
01:20Well, again, if I turn this to off, we can see we have all this weird color variation.
01:24We also see that in the face.
01:26We choose All Edges, now all that color variation and all those strange colors
01:30have been reduced or removed. All right.
01:33Let's turn that back to off for a second and then zoom out, and then let's say
01:38we want to work on perhaps this purple edge over here.
01:41Well, a lot of times this edge happens as a result of Chromatic Aberration.
01:45We have a couple of different ways we can deal with this.
01:48If you ever see kind of a highlight fringe color, what you can do is use these
01:53controls and drag them one way or another. Because in this case it's purple,
01:57let me go with this blue-yellow control here.
01:59If I click and drag to the left, it's going to become more blue.
02:02We can kind of see how that's standing out even more there along the edge.
02:06Click and drag to the right, what I can try to do is just soften that, or reduce
02:11that, or for that matter, remove that.
02:13And a lot of times what you can do is get out altogether by simply moving the
02:17slider. Other times, like in this case, if we combine this with our Defringing
02:22either of the highlight edges or of all edges, we are going to see that that's
02:26going to then reduce that color in that area, and by combining these two
02:30controls together, we can really get that out.
02:32Well, let me zoom in a little bit further so you can see this, and I have
02:35realized that we're seeing this really at a pixel level, but it can help
02:38deconstruct things a bit.
02:40So again, here is the Defringing off.
02:43We can see all that purple there.
02:45Here's Defringing all edges reducing that, but it's still there, and then when
02:49we go ahead and crank this up, we can start to see that we can really remove
02:53that color altogether. All right.
02:54Well, let's zoom out a little bit and examine the photo, and of course, one of
02:58the things with this photo that we will want to do is we want to reduce the
03:02noise, and in order to do that we would simply go over to our Detail panel.
03:07Because this image has so much noise, I am going to do that really quickly, just
03:10reduce the Luminance Noise, bring my Detail down, Contrast up a bit and then
03:15just try to find a nice spot there for that and also reduce that Color Noise,
03:19and that will then make the image look much stronger.
03:22Now if we want to view our overall before and after, we will go over here to our
03:26Presets panel, then press the P key. Here we have it before, and then after we
03:32have dealt with the color fringing, we've also reduced the noise.
03:36Now the only other thing we would want to do to this image is to sharpen it a little bit.
03:40We can then go back to that Detail panel, add a bit more Sharpening and reduce
03:45our Radius and Detail here, and increase the Masking.
03:48The reason that I wanted to jump into the Detail panel is just to get you to
03:52begin to think about
03:53howwhen you are working on certain areas, like in this Lens Correction
03:57area, nothing is really completely isolated; rather, if we can combine our
04:02skills with what we know about different panels and different controls, we can
04:06many times come up with the best results.
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18. Effects
Understanding the Effects controls
00:00Here we are going to take a look at a brand-new panel inside of the latest
00:03version of Adobe Camera Raw, and it's called the fx panel.
00:07What are we going to do here is deconstruct how some these effects work here in this panel.
00:11Let's go ahead and click on the fx icon in order to access the fx panel, or we
00:16can press the shortcut: Command+Option +7 on a Mac, Ctrl+Alt+7 on Windows.
00:22All right, for starters you can see here that we can do a few things.
00:25We can either add creative effect, which is adding Film Grain, or we can do some
00:30Post Crop Vignetting.
00:31Let's start off at the top and work on Film Grain.
00:34We are going to double-click the Zoom tool to take this demo file up to 100%,
00:39and all it is is a gray image.
00:41Now if we increase the Amount of the Film Grain, here we can see that we have
00:44a lot of Film Grain.
00:46The size is relatively small.
00:48We can control its size with this controller here.
00:51Now what's interesting about this, as this becomes smaller, the size becomes a
00:55little bit more sharp, or precise.
00:58Let me show you what I mean.
00:58I am going to zoom in on this. See, we have no size or zero size. When I click
01:03and drag this up, see how it's much more soft or much less defined?
01:08So again, you should think of this as sharpness almost in regards to the type of grain we have.
01:13Let's double-click the Zoom tool to zoom out.
01:15What about Roughness?
01:17Roughness, has to do with how uniform or not uniform the grain is. Click and
01:22drag to the left. It's completely 100% uniform. It's all the same.
01:26Click and drag the right. Now all of a sudden there's these kind of random
01:29varieties that are showing up here in this Film Grain. All right.
01:33Well, let's go ahead and reset these controls.
01:35We will do so by pressing Option or Alt and then clicking on Cancel, which
01:40has now become reset.
01:42The next I want to look at is Post Crop Vignetting. In order to have work with
01:46Post Crop Vignetting I am going to zoom out a little bit, and we can zoom out by
01:50pressing Command+Minus or Ctrl+Minus.
01:53Next, I'll select the Crop tool by pressing the C key.
01:57I am going to go ahead and click and drag over an area of this demo file.
02:01What we can do is we can click and drag to the left in order to add a darkening effect.
02:07Click and drag to the right in order to have a brightening effect.
02:10Now this works in similar ways to Lens Vignetting, but it's different.
02:14Let me show you what I mean.
02:16When I drag to the left and darken this, if I resize my crop, it's going to
02:20completely follow my crop, and it's going to actually change based on the type
02:24of crop that I have, and here you can see the shape is shifting a little bit to
02:28fit this particular type of a crop.
02:30We also have some controls in here, which are quite interesting.
02:34We can control the Midpoint.
02:35We've seen that before with Lens Vignetting, but now we can also control the roundness.
02:40The best way to see this is to first remove the Feathering, so I am going to go
02:43ahead and decrease that.
02:45Now here with the roundness you can see that I can change the type of shape that
02:49this is, and we can make this a complete circle.
02:52Now Feathering, as you can imagine, allows us to add a soft or transitional edge
02:57here, and we can go and change that one way or another.
03:01Now all these controls work the same way, whether we're darkening, or for that
03:05matter if we're brightening, and here again, you can see that we can control or
03:08dial in these type of effects in this sort of way.
03:11Now that we seen that, let's go ahead and move on to our next demo file.
03:15It's titled demo02.jpg.
03:18What I want to do here, again, is make a crop over this gradient that I've added
03:22to this gray background image here.
03:25And what I want to do is go ahead and let's say darken up the image.
03:28Now currently you can see that we've selected a style of highlight priority.
03:33If we go ahead and change this, we can choose Color Priority.
03:36It will look very similar.
03:37And the one that's going to look pretty different initially is Paint Overlay.
03:41When I choose Paint Overlay, you notice that what it's doing is is as if
03:44it's more paining a dark color over the entirety of the image. Compare that to Highlight,
03:50here you can see that the Highlight is kind of responding to the highlights a
03:53little bit differently, and the shape is a touch different.
03:57It's not so much graying out or blackening the image as it is kind of responding to it.
04:02We also have access to this controller down here called Highlights.
04:07Click and drag this to the right, and you can see how I'm bringing back my
04:10highlights here, and you can see that the Edge Effect is not affecting this
04:14portion of the image here where cropping the image.
04:17Now this also follows with you wherever you go in regards to making a crop adjustment.
04:23Now if I change this to Paint Overlay, take a look at the difference.
04:27Well now the option is really stark.
04:30We can see that it's just kind of dimming out everything.
04:32When I go back to Highlight Overlay, I still have nice, bright highlights.
04:36It's not going on top of those areas.
04:39All right, let's take a look at demo file 03.
04:42In here, what we are going to do is simply apply the effect without cropping at all.
04:46I will go-ahead and darken up the image, I am going to bring my Midpoint in
04:50pretty significantly, and then I am going to compare this to the style of Paint Overlay.
04:55Now Paint Overlay, as we have mentioned, is just a little bit more of kind of a
04:58diffused darkening effect.
05:00On the other hand, let's go to Color or Highlight Priority, and when we choose
05:05one of those options, it's now paying attention to the highlights.
05:08It's trying to protect those a little bit more.
05:10We can use this Highlight slider to bring those highlights back, and you can
05:14see how the highlights which were covered by that darker tone are now being brought back.
05:20I should point out, of course, that this is only going to work when we are
05:22darkening the image.
05:23If we go ahead and brighten those same corners, we don't have access to that,
05:27because obviously highlights are kind of becoming irrelevant.
05:30Now what you'll find is that these different styles will work better on
05:33certain images and not on others, so what you are going to need to do is
05:36experiment a bit with these different styles to see which style will work best on
05:41whatever the task is at hand. All right.
05:43Well, now that we briefly deconstructed these two effects, Film Grain and Post
05:48Crop Vignetting, let's go ahead and take a look at how we can apply what we know
05:52to a couple of images.
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Using the Post Crop Vignette for creative effects
00:00Here we're going to take a look at how we can do some post-crop vignetting work
00:04with this particular image.
00:06So let's navigate over to our Effects panel.
00:08We are going to do that by way of a shortcut.
00:10If you're on a Mac, Command+Option+7;
00:12on Windows, Ctrl+Alt+7. Well now that we are here, I am going to go ahead and
00:18press the C key to select the Crop tool.
00:20I will go ahead and simply click and drag over the image.
00:24I'm not really too concerned about the crop area, but I simply want to extend
00:27the crop out to show, or highlight, how this post-crop vignetting works.
00:31Well, once we have a crop area defined, what we can do is then add some vignetting.
00:37In this case, I am going to go ahead and darken up the corners.
00:40Now if I change my crop, the darken effect will travel with this crop area.
00:45Now, of course, you don't always work with this tool in this view.
00:48Many times what you will do is press Enter or Return to apply the crop and then
00:53dial in the post-crop vignetting.
00:55Now that we have the crop here that we want to work with, let's take a look at
00:59how these controls actually work on a photograph.
01:01Well, here we have our amount.
01:03Our midpoint is going to bring that effect into the center of the image.
01:07If we change the amount to a positive side, we can then brighten up those edges.
01:12Negative, that's darken. Roundness, we can control the overall shape if we just
01:16want an edge darkening effect, or for that matter, an edge brightening effect.
01:20We could dial that in this way by changing the Roundness.
01:24And we can also control the overall Feather, either having a real precise edge
01:28or having an edge that has some diffusion to it.
01:32Now for the sake of a demo, I am going to add quite a bit of diffusion here, and
01:36I am going to go ahead and reduce some of that Roundness so that we can really
01:40pay attention to this transition area of the edges.
01:43We have a few different styles:
01:45Highlight Priority, Color Priority, which is going to focus in on some color,
01:50and then Paint Overlay, which is just a little bit more of a diffuse darkening effect.
01:54We will see the huge differences between these styles, really highlight color
01:58priority versus paint, when
02:00we make a selection of one of these and increase the highlights, and you can see
02:04here that it's as if that dress has just been painted back in. It's allowing us
02:09to maintain the detail that we had there, not darken that portion of the image.
02:14Now, we take this to Paint Overlay and again, it's just diffused all the
02:17way around the board.
02:18Same thing will be true with Highlight Priority.
02:21It will save those details there, and we can see that as we make our way through.
02:25Now in this case, this affect is much too strong, but it does really illustrate
02:30what's happening here.
02:31So what we can do is we can slowly find a nice spot for this, and we'll go ahead
02:36and modify this effect and then let's say we just want to darken up those edges
02:40to create kind of a moody, romantic look with this image.
02:44So I will go ahead and find a nice darkening amount, saving my highlights there,
02:48so we still have nice dress detail.
02:51Then the last thing I am going to want to do here is to go back to the Basic
02:55panel and make any adjustments, and I find that sometimes it's nice just to
02:59sweeten this up a bit, modify some of our controls here.
03:03Next thing I want to do is just fix my crop because there is a person in the
03:06background. Press the C key to access the Crop tool.
03:10I am just going to do a free-form crop.
03:11I will go ahead and pull that in.
03:13You'll notice it will bring my edge in as well. Press Enter or Return, and we
03:18have wrapped up our work on learning how to work with post-crop vignetting.
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Adding film grain to a black-and-white image
00:00We're going to take a look at how we can work with film grain in the Effects
00:03panel, and here I thought it would be fine to also perhaps add a little bit of a
00:07vignette and a toned effect to this image as well, just to finish it off.
00:12Let's go ahead and navigate to the Effects panel.
00:15You can press the shortcut on a Mac, Command+Option+7; Windows, Ctrl+Alt+7, or
00:21simply click on Effects there.
00:23Now let's zoom in to at least something close to 100%, doesn't have to be
00:28100, but a little bit closer so that we can see some of the details here in this image.
00:32So I will click on the image with the Zoom tool in order to zoom in a bit.
00:36Next, all that we want to do is to use these three controls until we create a
00:41grain effect that looks good.
00:43So here I'll go ahead and increase my amount, and as I do that, one of the
00:47things that I am going to notice, let's say we crank this all the way up, is
00:50that grain is kind of sitting on top of the image or blocking the image.
00:54So what we want to do is find the sweet spot where it's almost blending into the file.
00:59We can do that by modifying our size and also our roughness and here again, I am
01:04just going to try to find a nice spot ware I have some film grain, where the
01:07film grain isn't overpowering. Press the P key.
01:10There we have before, and then now after.
01:13Well, let's press Command+ Minus or Ctrl+Minus to zoom out.
01:17Let's go ahead and add a little bit of an edge effect, and there are so many
01:20different types of edges that we could add here.
01:22But in this case, I am just going to kind of have some fun with this and add a
01:25little bit of a darkening effect there on the edges, just to try to make this a
01:29little bit more vintage-like.
01:31I think that's kind of fun.
01:33Next step, we'll go ahead and navigate over to our Split Toning sliders.
01:37I am going to add a little bit of color in my highlights and then a bit more in
01:41my shadows, and all I'm interested in doing here is just kind of having a real
01:46subtle, toned look here to this photograph.
01:49Let's see if I can find a nice color that I think might work good for those
01:52shadows, something like that perhaps.
01:55Let's zoom in, Command+Plus or Ctrl+Plus.
01:58Here's our before and after on our color.
01:59It's pretty subtle.
02:00I will crank it up a bit more, so you can see it.
02:03Yeah, that's nice, a little bit of yellow I think works well, and perhaps a
02:06little bit of red in those shadows.
02:08All right. We'll click on the Presets tab, then press the P key.
02:12Here we have our before and then our after.
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Adding film grain with Camera Raw and Photoshop
00:00Here, we're going to take a look at how we can add some film grain to a color
00:03image, yet we're going to go beyond that.
00:05This is going to be a little bit of an advanced movie, so just hang tight. Stick
00:10with me here, because what I want to do is take a look at how we can create two
00:13files in Adobe Camera Raw, how we can then combine those two files together
00:18inside of Photoshop.
00:19Well, to keep things simple, let's go ahead and click on our fx icon, and then
00:24let's zoom in on the image by clicking on it with the Zoom tool.
00:27Next, we'll go ahead and increase our Amount and our Size, and all that I
00:31want to do here is just have an Amount and Size, which looks pretty nice in
00:35regards to this photograph.
00:36Well, here, I think that looks pretty good.
00:39I really like how it treats Highlights.
00:42That was true with film grain or actual film grain, versus digital.
00:46It kind of clips Highlights.
00:48You have all of a sudden this drastic loss of detail.
00:51Before, there was kind of this nice gradation.
00:53I like what that did up here in this top part of the image. Press the P key.
00:57Here is our before.
00:58And then press again. There is after.
01:00Another technique that advance retouchers use is they add a little bit of film
01:04grain to the skin to kind of smooth it out.
01:07It puts a uniform texture over skin, making it look a little bit more uniform,
01:11without making it look smudgy or unnatural.
01:14Well here, we can see a couple of those improvements. The skin looks fine, yet
01:18one of the downsides of this is this screen has been applied to the eyes and
01:22the lips and the nose.
01:23I especially don't want it over the eyes.
01:26So, here's what we're going to do.
01:28We're going to simply click Open Image.
01:29This will then open the file up in Photoshop.
01:32Next, we'll go back to Adobe Bridge.
01:35We can do so by clicking on this icon here.
01:37Then we'll press Command+R or Ctrl+R to open this one up.
01:41Let's go to that Effects panel, remove the film grain. All right.
01:44Well, now that we've removed that, let's go over here to our Sharpening or Detail panel.
01:49I'm going to increase my Sharpening just a bit.
01:51Add a little bit more detail under those eyes, and then I'll click Open Image.
01:56Now here that I have two images.
01:58We can see we have these side by side.
02:00What we can do is combine these two together.
02:04To do that, press the V key.
02:05That will make you select the Move tool.
02:07Then click in one of the images, hold on the Shift key and click and drag, and
02:12drop that image into the other.
02:14Here I'll press the F key to go to Full Screen View and then Command+Plus to zoom in.
02:19Now, once I've zoomed in, you can see that I have one layer, the Background
02:22layer, no film grain, top layer, lots of film grain.
02:25Well, all that I need to do now is either erase part of this image or create a
02:30mask, and limit what's coming through in a particular area of this photo.
02:35Now, if you're not familiar with masking, this will be a bit of a stretch,
02:38and you may want to watch some of my other movies, where I talk about masking in Photoshop.
02:42Yet for here, let's just go ahead and take a look at how this works.
02:45All we'll do here is simply click on the Add Layer Mask icon.
02:49Then we'll press the B key.
02:50Select our Brush tool.
02:52Here we want to paint with black.
02:54We'll choose a nice, soft edge brush, no hardness there.
02:57As far as the size, we want a pretty small brush, actually, a little bit smaller than that.
03:02The Opacity, it's nice to start with a low Opacity, so that you can kind of
03:05build this effect up.
03:06Here, I'm just painting in a few brush strokes over these eyes.
03:10As I do this, it's going to be a pretty subtle, little effect, that's kind of
03:13nice to start to bring this down a bit.
03:16Let's zoom in even further, so you can see how we've done here.
03:19If we Shift+Click this layer, we'll see the before and after.
03:23Here we have before and then after.
03:25If we turn off the underlying layer visibility, we'll see that what we've
03:29done here is just said, "Hey, limit this area. Don't allow the film grain to be visible."
03:34We've done that by creating a mask.
03:36Then we can go ahead and click on that Background layer.
03:39We can see now that we have the film grain applied, but not into certain
03:42areas of the photograph.
03:44The other nice thing about this is we can experiment with a number of
03:47different techniques here, one, simply lowering the Opacity, and finding the
03:51sweet spot for the grain.
03:52This was a little bit too intense, but now, before and then after.
03:56That actually looks really good.
03:58Zoom out a little bit, and you can see before and after.
04:00It's a really nice, subtle amount of film grain.
04:03I'm loving that look!
04:04Maybe hard to see here in this movie, but at least on my monitor, it's
04:07looking really nice.
04:09We can also do some other things.
04:10If we feel it getting really creative, sometimes, we can crank this up and then
04:14take this to a Blend mode of say Soft Light.
04:17Now when we go to that Blend mode of Soft Light, it will increase the
04:20Contrast and whatnot.
04:21But we can always lower the Opacity here and do some of our other Photoshop
04:24tricks, or do some advance blending, or whatnot.
04:27Well, that's a little bit outside of the scope of what we're talking about here today.
04:31So, I'll just leave this on Normal.
04:33I'm going to simply lower the Opacity and just take that down.
04:37The other thing I might want to do is add a bit of a Feather to my mask edge.
04:40That will just soften the transition area.
04:43Now, here at this juncture, we've successfully used Adobe Camera Raw to add some film grain.
04:48Then we combined that with some of our Photoshop skills, in order to create an
04:52image, which looks even better.
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19. Camera Calibration
Introducing the Camera Calibration panel
00:00Here we are going to go ahead and take a look at the Camera Calibration panel.
00:04Now this isn't a panel that many of us go to very often.
00:07Yet nonetheless, I thought it'll be helpful to deconstruct this one a little bit
00:11so we can figure how we can take advantage of the controls over here.
00:15Well for starters, we will go ahead and click on that Camera icon.
00:18We first want to talk about our Process Options.
00:21We can either choose 2010 or the current Adobe Camera Raw Processing, or many
00:27of our images, when we open them up, will have the older version of processing here, say 2003.
00:33When I select that, you'll notice that there's an exclamation point down here.
00:37Well what's this all about?
00:38What's happening here is this is telling us that this image was processed in a
00:43previous version of Adobe Camera Raw.
00:45If that is, we open our image up and we see this little exclamation point.
00:49Well in that case what Adobe Camera Raw is going to do is say hey you know what
00:53I'm not going to update this file to the latest and greatest Camera Raw
00:57technology, Noise Reduction, Sharpening, all those things.
01:00I'm going to leave it as is.
01:02And you may want to leave the file as is simply if you want consistency with how
01:06you've previously processed the file.
01:08On the other hand, most likely what you're going to want to do is update this to
01:12the latest and greatest.
01:13So you have the ability to take advantage of the new demosaicing algorithm,
01:17the Noise Reduction, the stuff with Lens Corrections, all these things have been improved.
01:21Well if we want to do that, simply click on the exclamation point. That will
01:25update the process version, or you can always just select that right here
01:28from this pulldown menu. All right.
01:30Well next let's go to Camera Profile.
01:32What we are going to do with Camera Profile is we can select different profiles,
01:36or kind of starting points for our photographs.
01:39Now these are never going to be perfect, but color, for that matter, is never perfect.
01:43There is no such thing as accurate or perfect color, rather it's color
01:47relationships and what happens is is how our camera renders or creates color
01:52is going to be different from camera to camera, from manufacturer to manufacturer.
01:57In Camera Raw, what we are trying to do here is find color that works well for
02:01the intent of the photograph.
02:03So one of things that's interesting to do is to just click through all of
02:06these different options.
02:08Now as I do this, we are going to see pretty significant differences here.
02:12Let's say we go to this Standard or Faithful. Well this is going to be a pretty
02:15muted color palette.
02:16To see the before and after, press the P key.
02:18Here is before and here is after, a little bit more muted.
02:21Well, the one right after this is really going to bring up our Color Saturation,
02:25make everything nice and vibrant.
02:27And then we can continue to go through these options and just see what
02:30particular profile works well with this image.
02:33Now let's say I want to go for something pretty saturated, maybe like this.
02:37I'll press the P key. Here is my before.
02:40Press the P key again. Here is my after.
02:42Or let's say I want to take it those bright vivid colors of Camera Landscape.
02:46Again, here is before, and then here is after.
02:50What I can do is I can use this as a starting point.
02:53I can then of course, go to my other panels, like let's say the Basic panel.
02:57Here I could change the Color Temperature,
02:58if I want to warm this up even more or cool it off. I could also go ahead and
03:02process the image as I see fit.
03:05Now in order to see the entire before and after, what I am going to need to do
03:09is go to either the Presets or the Snapshots panel.
03:14Once in Presets, I'll then press the P key.
03:16And when you press the P key, it toggles your Preview on and off.
03:20So here we have before, and now here we have after, simply by starting off by
03:25choosing that particular profile.
03:27So again just to reiterate, what profile you actually choose is really going to
03:31be contingent upon your overall intent, what type of color you like, what type
03:36of color you think looks best.
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Comparing color options with Snapshot
00:00In order to get familiar with how these Camera Calibration profiles actually
00:04work, I find it's helpful to take some snapshots of some of the different
00:08profiles and color combinations, just so you can begin to compare and
00:12contrast how these work.
00:13Let's take a look at how we can do that here so that we can really deconstruct
00:17this, and also so that we can use it perhaps a little more effectively.
00:20Well, let's head to our Camera Profile options.
00:23What we'll do is just click through these and try to find one that I think looks
00:26kind of interesting.
00:27I am just going to make my way through all of these different options.
00:30And let's say that one that I like is standard here.
00:33Let's say with Standard, I want to go into my Basic panel, open up my Exposure a
00:37little bit, add a little bit Contrast and just de-saturate a touch there. All right.
00:43Well so far so good, little bit of Vibrance.
00:46I am going to make my way now to the Snapshots panel.
00:49In the Snapshots panel, click on the New Snapshot.
00:51I'll name this option 1.
00:54Next, I'll go back to my Camera Calibration tab and here let me choose something
00:58different, say Landscape.
00:59Well, now very different color interpretation.
01:02I'll go over here to my Snapshots panel, click on the New icon, choose this one
01:072, and then again go back to Camera Calibration.
01:10I am just going to choose another option that I think might work for this
01:13photograph, and I'll look through here, and then once again to the Snapshots
01:17panel, we'll click the New icon and name this one 3.
01:20Well, now here all I have are these three different options for the image.
01:25And again, sometimes I find it's helpful to be able to click through these options.
01:30Now keep in mind, each of these different snapshots, or options here, have the
01:34Camera Calibration profile, also all of the basic settings that we've applied.
01:39So in this case, I'm getting the best of kind of both worlds, and it helps me to
01:43quickly jump between these three options.
01:46As I do that, I notice certain things that I like about certain versions and
01:51other things that I don't like about other options.
01:53For example, I think this one just a little bit too muted, and the Contrast
01:58doesn't look very nice.
01:59This one is pretty nice, but perhaps a touch oversaturated, and then this one
02:03somewhere in the middle, pretty neutral color, looks pretty sharp.
02:07So what I might do is say, well, I really like this one.
02:11I'm attracted to those bright vibrant colors, but I'll go back to my Basic
02:14panel, and I'll just pull little bit more of that color out, so it's not
02:17quite so saturated.
02:19Then once I do that, I can say, hey, yeah, this is a pretty good place for this image.
02:23I think this looks nice.
02:25To view my overall before and after at this juncture, I am going to go back over
02:30here to either Presets or Snapshots, then I'll press the P key.
02:34That will toggle the Preview on and off.
02:36Here we have it, before and then after.
02:39So not a huge color shift, but nonetheless a nice subtle yet significant way to
02:44process this photograph.
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Creative color with the Camera Calibration controls
00:00The Camera Calibration panel was created to help photographers achieve or create
00:05more accurate color.
00:06We are going to talk a little bit about that in the next movie.
00:09Yet here what I want to do is take a look at another use for this panel, and that is
00:13for creating some interesting and distinct colors and color combinations.
00:17Let's take a look at how we could process this image in perhaps a distinct way.
00:21Maybe what we want to do is process this image so it looks a little bit more
00:25vintage, a little bit more like a film photograph or perhaps has a bit of a
00:29cross toning or a cross processing aesthetic to it.
00:32Well, how could we do that?
00:33What we can do is we can use these different controls here:
00:36Shadows, Reds, Greens and Blues, and then we can dial in a particular color effect.
00:41For example, let's just increase the Shadow color amount here to something that
00:46brings in a nice kind of magenta shift to the image.
00:49If you press the P key or click on the Preview before and then after, already
00:54the image is taking on a distinct or different look and feel.
00:58Next, let's go into our Reds and saturate those and shift the color a little bit.
01:02Again, I'm just moving these sliders just to a point where I like how it looks.
01:07Again, press the P key, here is our before and then after.
01:11Moving down to the Green slider here, I am going to simply bring up the Greens there.
01:15I can work on that Saturation as well.
01:17Then this Blue one over here, I might as well just desaturate this, and again,
01:20because I'm going for a little bit more of a vintagey feel. All right.
01:23Well next, I am going to combine this with some of my other controls.
01:29For example, we'll go over to Split Toning, and in Split Toning, what I really
01:33want to do here is say I want to add a bit of yellow into my Highlights.
01:37So I am going to go ahead and add those into the Highlights here, just trying to
01:39find a nice yellow, and then my Shadows, I'll bring in some blues, and again,
01:44just trying to create kind of a interesting toned look here.
01:48I just try to find something that might work with this image.
01:51Next, I'll go over to the Basic panel.
01:54Basic panel, I am going to bring up some Fill Light, little bit of Contrast,
01:57little bit of Vibrance there, but we have this really distinct kind of look with the image.
02:02I'll increase my Exposure a touch as well, bring up a little bit of recovery,
02:07then I'm going over here to my Lens Corrections panel, and then I am going to
02:11actually remove some of the vignetting. All right.
02:13Well, at this juncture, we've come to an interesting way that we could
02:17potentially process this photograph.
02:19Now I am not saying that you have to process your images this way, but what I am
02:23trying to do is open up the possibilities of working with Camera Calibration in
02:28the controls there in order to come up with some unique and distinct ways to
02:33process your photographs.
02:34Well, let's go back to the Camera Calibration Tab for a moment.
02:38Were all of these adjustments worth it?
02:39Well, we can determine that by pressing the P key. Here is our before, and
02:44then here is our after.
02:46So yeah sure, these controls allowed us to dial in this particular type of a
02:50look, which we then used as a foundation and took it further with some of
02:54our other controls.
02:56And a lot of times that's what you're going to want to do, right?
02:58Use this as a foundational little shift. Other times you may simply completely
03:03process your image here with using one of these controls, maybe a little
03:07Shadow Tint or shifting the Reds to be a little bit more yellow or a little bit more magenta.
03:11We are going to pull out some of the Reds for that matter and to desaturate
03:14some of those colors.
03:15Let's say that at this juncture, you come up with something you kind of like,
03:19like this particular aesthetic here.
03:21What you can do is simply go over to your Presets panel and then click on the New icon.
03:26I am going to go ahead and call this one muted -- blue yellow.
03:30Well, to apply this preset to another image, or to a set of images, we simply
03:36would need to select another image like this one here that hasn't been
03:39processed, and then we could go ahead and choose that Preset, and now we have
03:43this applied in a different scenario.
03:45And what this can do is it can start to bring two different images shot in
03:49completely different times, a little bit closer together.
03:52Now there's still a pretty big variation between these two, and what we might
03:57want to do then once we've applied this preset, let's say going to the Basic
04:00panel, and here I am going to lower the Contrast on this one.
04:03I think it needs to be removed there a bit more to add a little bit more of that
04:07vintage aesthetic, and then add a bit more Fill Light.
04:11Again, just to even things out a bit, but again, we can build off of that.
04:16What this can do for us obviously is help us to just get creative, to try
04:19something we possibly haven't tried before.
04:22Well, the nice thing about this, of course, is that if at any point we don't
04:26like the processing of this particular image, hold down the Option key on a
04:29Mac, Alt key on a PC.
04:31That will change Cancel to Reset, then we can go ahead and reset all those
04:35changes and take this back where it was.
04:37Then we can go back to our image, and we could start over again or for that
04:41matter, we could always navigate back to those Presets, click on that Preset,
04:46and then modify it even further.
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Camera Calibration resources
00:00The Camera Calibration panel was really designed to help us create accurate color.
00:05And if you are interested in digging deeper into this topic, what you can
00:08actually do is learn a little bit about how you can create a profile for your camera.
00:15And then you can access that profile from this pulldown menu here.
00:18Now in order to do this, you need to get some other devices, like you need to get
00:22a ColorChecker chart, and then you need to have something which actually
00:25generates a profile.
00:27So what I want to do here is simply recommend one option for you if you are
00:31interested in digging deeper into this topic.
00:33Well, the option that I use is called the ColorChecker Passport.
00:38It's put out by the folks at X-Rite, and it is a phenomenal tool. It works so well.
00:43The nice thing about this is that if you scroll down here to the right, you will
00:46notice there are a number of different movies, which describe how you can use
00:50this tool and how you can use it with Photoshop or with Lightroom, and that's
00:54really helpful because you don't just have something that you buy.
00:58You have to figure out.
00:59You have these tutorials which can walk you through this process.
01:02Now the other thing that I want to highlight here is that if you navigate
01:05to X-Rite's blog, there is a great post, and this post talks about how you
01:10can create profiles with this ColorChecker chart, whether in Photoshop or in Lightroom.
01:16And here you can see it's focusing on Photoshop and Camera Raw and how you can
01:20access those profiles.
01:22Now one of the things that I have to point out is that when you are using this,
01:25you, of course, need to create profiles for different lighting situations,
01:28different times a day, studio, open shade, outdoor, full sun, whatever it is.
01:33But the advantage of creating those profiles, of course, is that it can then help
01:38you create much more accurate and also more intriguing and interesting color.
01:42So I want to go ahead and scroll to the top just so you can see the name of this post here.
01:46The name of it is CREATING DNG PROFILES WITH THE COLORCHECKER PASSPORT.
01:51So again, if you go to their blog and do a search for that, CREATING DNG
01:56PROFILES WITH THE COLORCHECKER PASSPORT, you can read more about this.
02:00Now it will start off by talking about Lightroom, but then as you make your way
02:04down the page, just pass Lightroom, you will see that you can also create these
02:08profiles in Photoshop.
02:10And it does point out that if you are not working with the DNG format, that's no big deal.
02:15You simply open up a raw image with a ColorChecker chart in it or that Passport in it.
02:20You can then create that DNG file.
02:23And what we will do next is we will use this software, which will then guide you
02:27through this process.
02:28It will allow you to create this profile for your particular camera. All right.
02:32Well I just wanted to highlight that resource.
02:34Again, if you are interested in digging deeper, into getting more accurate color
02:39with Adobe Camera Raw, check that out.
02:41And if nothing else, at least navigate to X- Rite site and watch a few of these movies.
02:46I think you will find those to be informative and also pretty helpful.
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20. Presets
Introducing presets
00:00In this chapter, we are going to take a look at how we can work with the Presets
00:03panel in order to speed up our workflow, and in particular here, I simply want
00:08to begin to talk about how we can create just two really basic presets.
00:12Now, the first one you want to create is based on your default settings.
00:16So in the Basic panel, you click on Default.
00:19That kind of takes everything back to normal, so to speak.
00:22Next, we are going to go ahead and navigate over to our Presets panel, either
00:25by clicking on the tab or by pressing Command+Option+8 on a Mac, Ctrl+Alt+8 on Windows.
00:32The next thing we want to do is simply click on the New icon down here.
00:36We will go ahead and call this one default.
00:38And currently, what its doing is it's going to apply this to all of these
00:42different settings here. That sounds fine.
00:45We will click OK.
00:46Well, now that we have this default preset, let's go back to the Basic panel,
00:51or for that matter, go back to any of the other panels that we want to make changes in.
00:56In this case, I am going to make just a couple of simple changes.
00:59I will warm the image up, add a little bit of Fill Light, little bit of
01:02Recovery, decrease the Contrast a bit, and just try to find a way to process
01:07this image so that it looks nice, and this distinct sunset type of light here,
01:12and I think this is looking better.
01:14I will press the P key.
01:15Here we have our before.
01:16Press the P key again.
01:18There we have after.
01:20The only other thing I want to do is correct the vignetting around the corners.
01:24So I will go over here to my Lens Correction panel, and I will just click and
01:28drag this to the right a little bit. All right.
01:29Well now that I have made some changes in one or more panels, I need to go back
01:35to the Presets panel.
01:37Now in the Presets panel, I will click on that tab, and then I will go ahead and
01:40click on the New icon.
01:41What I am going to do is give this one a name.
01:44Because these photos were part of an engagement session, I will go ahead and
01:48name this one eng for engagement.
01:50I will just call this eng - c1 for Correction 1.
01:55And then, I will go ahead and click OK.
01:57Now, the nice thing about having these two presets is that if I think that
02:01this preset isn't very good, well to able to go back to the previous or the default setting,
02:06I can simply click on that, and it will take it back to normal, or I can click
02:10on this new particular preset here.
02:13Now, what we can also do is extend this a little bit further so that we have
02:17even more functional control over how to use these presets, and then apply
02:21them to other images.
02:22So let's go ahead and take a look at how we can do that in the next few movies.
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Applying presets to multiple images
00:00In the previous movie, we started to talk about how we could create a simple
00:03preset and also have a default preset so we could always go back to it.
00:08Well, let's say that what we want to do here is we want to create another preset
00:11based on this, but perhaps pushed a little bit further.
00:14On this case I'll go back to my Basic panel, and then I am going to go ahead
00:18and warm this image up a little bit more, add a little bit more Fill Light, a
00:22little bit more Recovery there, and then I'm going to lower the Saturation a touch as well.
00:26All right.
00:27Well now that I have yet another way to process this image I'll go back to my Presets panel.
00:33Next I'll click on the New icon there, and I'll go ahead and name this one eng
00:37for engagement, - c2 for corrections 2, and click OK.
00:42Now how you name these presets is going to be completely up to you, but here you
00:46can see we have a couple of different options.
00:48We have the default, and then we have corrections 1 and corrections 2. All right.
00:52Well what we can do is we can apply one of these presets, or if we don't want to
00:57use these at all, we'll simply click Cancel to exit out of Camera Raw.
01:01Now the nice thing about that is that Camera Raw will remember all of the
01:05presets that we've saved.
01:07We don't have to do anything to save those.
01:09We simply have to create them.
01:10Well, let's say that what we want to do now is apply those presets to all of
01:14these images, which were captured at the same time in relatively similar
01:18lighting situations.
01:20What all we need to do is to select all the images, click on one and Shift+Click
01:24on another, then press Command on a Mac, Ctrl on Windows and the R key to open up
01:29all of these images in Camera Raw.
01:32Here we'll simply click on Select All, choose all of those images.
01:35We'll make our way over here to the Presets panel, and in this case, we can make
01:40a selection, and as I'd select one of my presets, you'll see over here that I
01:44can use my arrow keys to scroll through all these images to see how these images
01:48look with this particular preset.
01:51Now to view the before and after, press the P key. Here is before and then after.
01:55And of course here what I can do as well is simply click on one of the other
01:58presets to see how that might look.
02:00Now if I want to apply these preset settings to these images, what I can do
02:05here is simply click Done.
02:07When I go back to the Adobe Bridge, it will then update all of my thumbnails
02:11with this new distinct look, and now the images look a ton better.
02:15Another way that we can apply these presets is by single-clicking one of these images.
02:20I'll go ahead and click on this one, and then we can right-click or Ctrl+Click.
02:25Next, we can scroll down to Develop Settings.
02:27In Develop Settings, it actually will record all of our different presets, so if
02:32I want to return this one to the Default Settings, I'll click on Default, then
02:36it will take this image back to those Default Camera Raw settings.
02:39Or right-click or Ctrl+Click again, and what we can do here is go back to
02:44perhaps one of the other options, like correction 1 or correction 2, make that
02:48selection, and it will update the image.
02:51I should also point out that you can do the same thing by selecting more images.
02:55Click on one, hold down the Shift key, click on another, right-click or
02:59Ctrl+Click, and then here we'll go ahead and then choose one of these
03:02different preset settings.
03:03You'll notice how it will update the images, once we've made that
03:06preset selection.
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Preset resources
00:00Here I want to highlight a great free resource that you can use, and that can
00:04really help you expand how you work with Adobe Camera Raw presets.
00:09If you do a quick Google search for onOne Camera Raw presets, and then click on
00:14the link, it will take you to this page where you can find over 100 free Presets
00:19that were created by friend and Photoshop guru Jack Davis.
00:22Jack is a great guy, and he created this Presets, and onOne Softwares is
00:26distributing them for free.
00:27And it's actually really easy to use these.
00:30You simply click on Free Download, and then it will walk you through the install
00:34process once it's been downloaded.
00:36And then once you've gone through that process, all you need to do is to head
00:40over to Adobe Camera Raw.
00:42Now, in Adobe Camera Raw, if you click on your Presets panel, what you'll be
00:46able to see is that you have all of these Presets listed here, and as I
00:50scroll through these, you're going to notice there are a number of different types of Presets.
00:54Some are a little bit more functional and some are really quite creative.
00:58So to apply a preset, all you do is click on the name, and that will then apply
01:03all of the different settings for that particular image.
01:06Now, if you choose another one, what's going to happen is it's going to start to
01:09build up this effect.
01:10Now, if ever you want to reset, there's also a nice preset here, which
01:15takes this back to normal, and you'll see those listed throughout these
01:18different groups of presets.
01:20Let's say that what I want to do here is I simply want to tint this image.
01:24I can go ahead and tint it warm.
01:26And I can do that now, and I have this really nice little Tint there, and as I
01:29build up this Tint, I realize I've gone too far.
01:32We will click on that preset.
01:34First, what I want to do, convert to black and white and then add that Tint.
01:37And the only reason I want to do that is to just illustrate that what you can
01:41do is you can combine these presets together in order to come up with the best results.
01:46Now, let's say that you like one of the tinting effects.
01:49Well, you can really deconstruct how this is working.
01:52Let's say we click on one of our images where we like this particular effect.
01:55We can then go into the different panels and see how this was created.
01:59All that was created here was a little bit of a Shadow Tint.
02:01Well that's too strong for our liking.
02:03We can then back that off, or we can modify the color as well.
02:07I like a little bit more of a brown tint in my photographs.
02:10Next, I'll go ahead and select all of these, click Select All, and then I'll
02:14synchronize them and click Synchronize.
02:17What I want to do is synchronize everything.
02:19So from this pulldown menu, I'll choose Everything and click OK.
02:22You'll see that it will then update the other photographs.
02:25I'll click on the arrow keys to scroll through them, and you can see now I've
02:29created my own specialized version of this particular Preset.
02:33Well, because I've created that and because I like this one better, and
02:37that's how it works a lot.
02:38You use someone else's as a starting point.
02:40You tweak it a little bit to make it your own.
02:42What I then want to do is create or save this as my own Preset.
02:46So, I'll go back to that Presets panel, click on the New icon and here what
02:50I'm going to do is just add my initials, co, and I'll name this one bw + tint and click OK.
02:58Well, then I can access that at any time here in the Presets panel.
03:02And now I have the ability to simply click on that in order to choose that
03:05Preset and apply to it all of my images.
03:09The other thing that I want to point out is that whenever you install someone
03:12else's presets, there invariably will be presets that you won't like.
03:17Like let's say, for example, these Antique looks here.
03:20Now, with this particular image it doesn't really look for a good to me.
03:23Let's go back to the Default and apply some of these other ones.
03:27Again, going back to the default and applying these effects. Well, they look okay
03:31but nothing really outstanding to me.
03:33Well if ever I find one that I don't like, to delete it simply click on Trashcan
03:38icon, and that preset has now been removed from your Preset library.
03:43So as you can see, managing and using these presets is actually quite simple.
03:48Well here, just to end this movie let's go back to Default, and then we'll click
03:52on the Preset that we created there.
03:53I think that's look pretty nice, and along the way we learned about how we can
03:57take other presets that someone else have created and then use those and
04:01integrate them into our overall workflow.
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21. Speeding Up the Camera Raw Workflow
Quick raw processing of multiple files
00:00One of the reasons why I love working with Adobe Camera Raw is because it really
00:04enables and empowers me to work quickly.
00:07What I want to do here is share with you a couple of speed tips in regards to
00:11working on multiple files.
00:13We'll be working on these three photos of my sister and her family.
00:17You just got to love this little guy.
00:19Look at those cheeks and that smile, love it.
00:22Let's say we want to convert these images to black-and-white.
00:24I'll hold down the Command key on the Mac, Ctrl key on Windows, click on the
00:28images, then press Command or Ctrl+ R to open these up in Camera Raw.
00:33Well, there are a couple of different ways we can work here.
00:36One thing that we could do would be to simply desaturate.
00:39Let's say we decide to do that.
00:41Next, we want to synchronize these settings to all the images.
00:44We'll click Select All and then, if we click on Synchronize... whenever you see
00:49dots that means a dialog is about to be open.
00:52Here, what we can do is we can choose a lot of different options like
00:55synchronize everything or just synchronize something, like let's say the sliders
01:00in the basic panel.
01:01Whatever your option is, all we need to do is to dial that in and then click OK.
01:05It will then synchronize those settings across these images.
01:08Now, if ever you don't want to see that dialog,
01:11I'll hold down Option or Alt, those dots disappear, click Synchronize then, and
01:16basically, what it's going to do is it synchronize based on whatever options you
01:22previously checked off inside of that dialog.
01:25So, that dialog box has built-in memory. All right.
01:28Well now that we synchronized these images, we go ahead and click Done in order
01:33to apply those settings.
01:34We are back here in Bridge, and in Bridge move over to another image.
01:38But then we say, you know what, I want to go back to this other photograph.
01:41I am not quite content with that.
01:43So, we reopen this image in Camera Raw.
01:45Press Command or Ctrl+R.
01:46All right. Well now that I am in Camera Raw I realize, you know what this image needs more Exposure.
01:51It needs more Fill Light, a little bit more Contrast.
01:54All right, now the image is starting to snap.
01:56Now that I have modified this a bit more,
01:58here I go ahead and click Done.
02:01When I go back, I realize, I wish I had applied these settings to these other images,
02:06because when I scroll through them or compare them this is just muted and muddy,
02:11this is bright and vibrant. I love it.
02:14So, if only there was a way, of course, to apply the Camera Raw settings that
02:17we've applied here to the other images.
02:21This comes up a lot, especially when we shoot a high volume of photographs.
02:25For example, let's say we are photographing a wedding, and we have a wedding
02:29where we have a hundred images, which we want to process a similar way in
02:33regards to the White Balance, or Contrast, or Exposure.
02:36Well what you can do is process one image.
02:39You can then apply those settings to the other files a couple of different ways. First, a shortcut:
02:45you can press Command+Option+C on Mac, Ctrl+Alt+C on Windows.
02:50Next, you can click on one or more images here and then press Command+Option+V
02:55on a Mac, Ctrl+Alt+V on Windows.
02:58This will then say hey!
03:00What you want to paste?
03:01In my case, what I want to do is I want to paste all of my Camera Raw settings
03:05that I did previously -- remember, this has built-in memory.
03:08Remember, when I checked off last time.
03:11So, I'll go ahead and click OK.
03:12It now updates all those photos so they are now all processed the exact same way.
03:18Now, let's take this even further.
03:20Let's say we go back to the original image, the first one.
03:23We reopen this in Camera Raw.
03:25Press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on Windows.
03:28Here, we are going to make a change in the Split Toning panel.
03:32I am just going to add a bit of a dark, nice, little sepia tone there, and
03:36then I'll click Done.
03:37I am doing this just so we have a visual difference. Now, let's say oh!
03:42Gosh, I wish I could apply that to these other images.
03:44Well we could of course use our shortcut, or we can click on one or more images
03:50by holding down the Command key on a Mac, Ctrl key on Windows and then we can
03:54right-click or Ctrl+Click.
03:56Here we can make our way down to Develop Settings.
04:00What we can choose is Previous Conversion.
04:03In other words, what I want to here is I want to apply the Camera Raw settings
04:08that I most recently used.
04:10In this case, it was those black-and- white settings, Contrast, Exposure and also
04:15that little bit of a Split Toning effect there.
04:17Well, now when I simply choose Previous Conversion,
04:20it will then apply those settings to these images so that now I've processed all
04:26three of these images in the same way.
04:28Along the way, we learn some really valuable speed tips for processing multiple
04:33files while using Adobe Camera Raw and Adobe Bridge.
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Recording an action
00:00One of the ways that you can speed up your Camera Raw workflow is by taking
00:04advantage of actions that you can write inside of Photoshop and then by batch
00:08processing your photographs.
00:11Let's take a look at how we can do that here.
00:13We will start off by writing or recording the action.
00:16So first let's jump to Photoshop.
00:18Inside of Photoshop, we're going to navigate to our Window pulldown menu, and
00:22then we're going to select Actions to open up the Actions panel.
00:25Here, I will go ahead and click and drag this out so that we can expand this and
00:29really focus in on the Actions panel.
00:30Well, what I want to do is first create a new set.
00:33I will go ahead and name that CO for my initials.
00:36Next, click on the New Action icon.
00:38Now, we go ahead and call this ACR + PS.
00:42What I want to do is I want to open this image up in Adobe Camera Raw. Then I
00:46want to process it in Photoshop.
00:48So I will click Record here.
00:50Well, what I can do is I can actually exit out of Photoshop.
00:53Go back to Adobe Bridge, then open this image up in Camera Raw. Here I will
00:58press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on Windows.
01:02Let's say that what I want to have happen here in Camera Raw is I want this
01:05image to be resized to something smaller.
01:09So I will click on this little Workflow Options Link here, and I'll take this
01:13down to a nice small size, 1024 x 1365, a little bit of resizing there, also some
01:19sharpening and whatnot.
01:20Let's crank that up a bit actually and click OK.
01:23Next step, I will go ahead and click Open Image.
01:26This will then open the image up inside of Photoshop.
01:29Now it's going to remember those settings that I dialed in my workflow options
01:33inside of Adobe Camera Raw, which is nice.
01:36Now once you're in Photoshop, I can do a number of things, but just for the sake
01:40of argument, let's say we click on Curves.
01:42We click and drag up and click and drag down to go ahead and increase our
01:46Contrast, and then we'll go ahead and click on Hue/Saturation, grab our Target
01:50Adjustment tool, Sample yellow, and then click and drag one way or another to
01:55change that background color. Let's go Red.
01:57Well, now that we've done this, I want to save and close this file.
02:00So I will press Command+S on a Mac, Ctrl+S on Windows, Click Save and OK there,
02:07and then we will go ahead and press Command+W on a Mac, Ctrl+W on Windows in
02:13order to close the file.
02:14It now remembered all these different steps inside of this action.
02:18Well, now that we've recorded this action, let's go ahead and click on the Stop
02:23button to stop the recording, and let's examine what we've done.
02:26If we click on the Open Expand triangle icon here, what we can see is that
02:30it's opened this image with Camera Raw, and it's applied all these different
02:34Camera Raw settings.
02:35Now we didn't do much in Camera Raw, but we can see that it's remembered what we
02:38did, or how we dialed that in, in Camera Raw.
02:42That's incredibly handy because what we can do is fully take advantage of all
02:47the different things that we can do inside of Camera Raw.
02:50Let's go ahead and close that.
02:51We can see next, it came in Photoshop, we created a couple of Adjustment
02:54layers and then we saved and closed the file.
02:57Well, now that we've recorded this one action, let's go ahead and take a look at
03:02how we can take advantage of this, all of the Raw Processing power and settings
03:06and also Photoshop together.
03:09And let's take a look at how we can do this and apply this across multiple
03:12images in the next movie.
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Batch processing multiple images
00:00In the previous movie, we used Photoshop to record an action, which took
00:04advantage of both Camera Raw and Photoshop together, which the final output was
00:09an image, which looked like this.
00:12Well let's say that what we want to do now is we want to Batch Process the other
00:15images in this set in that same way.
00:18Well, all that we need to do is to click on one image, hold down the Command key
00:22or the Ctrl key and click on the other images, and next, make our way to the
00:26Tools pulldown menu.
00:28Here we are going to select Photoshop and then click on Batch.
00:31Remember, whenever you see dot, dot, dot, that means we're about to see a new dialog.
00:35Well, it's going to remember the last Set and Action that I used in Photoshop, in
00:40this case CO, and ACR + Photoshop.
00:43What we want to do next here is click on Override Action Open Commands
00:48because we actually have an Open command built-into, or recorded into, the action
00:54we previously recorded.
00:56So all we need to do now that defined a set and the actual action and clicked
00:59on this option is to click on OK.
01:03Next, we simply kick back and watch Photoshop and Camera Raw do all of its work.
01:08Here you can see that as we go into Adobe Bridge, we now have all of these other
01:11images processed in the same way as well.
01:14Now, the nice thing about this workflow is it of course takes advantage of
01:18Camera Raw and also Photoshop.
01:20Now we can't go back and make any changes to Camera Raw, but what we can do at
01:24this action is we can simply double -click on one of these PSD files.
01:28If we want to make a change say to Hue/Saturation, we can go back to that
01:32Yellow channel that we worked on before and make another change and process
01:36this image in a different way.
01:37Well, in this case I don't want to do that, but I just want to highlight that
01:40you do have that built-in flexibility.
01:43I'll go ahead and click to close that image, don't want to save that.
01:46I will go back to the Adobe Bridge.
01:49Now the last thing I want to say about this particular technique is that while
01:52I'm demonstrating this, there were some pretty creative results changing the
01:55color, making the image much more vivid,
01:58keep in mind that this technique, or this concept, can be used in so many
02:02different types of situations, whether functional or creative.
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22. Getting Creative with Camera Raw
Creative vivid color
00:00You can think of this chapter as a bit of a bonus chapter.
00:03And here, all we are going to do is just have some fun with color and take a
00:06look at how we can use Adobe Camera Raw in some non-traditional ways, in order
00:11to come up with some interesting and creative color combinations.
00:14We are in this first image, what I want to do is create perhaps a couple of
00:18different kind of surreal, kind of interesting color effects.
00:20Well, because this image only really has a couple of colors in it, what I can do
00:25is push things pretty far.
00:27Let's say I want to warm this image up, and I also want to change the overall tint.
00:31Well, already the image is looking kind of interesting.
00:34I could next then the Contrast and the Blacks and also add a little bit
00:39of Fill Light there, and then desaturate a touch as well, in order to come up
00:43with this interesting kind of muted look.
00:46Now from here we could go into some of our other panels to have even
00:49more precise control.
00:51For example, let's say that we want to go over here to our HSL/Grayscale panel.
00:56We can go under Luminance.
00:57What I can do is I can control the density of the sign.
01:00I can bright that up or darken it.
01:02I could find just the right spot for that particular area of the photograph.
01:05In Saturation, well, I can control the color of that sign.
01:08And again, it depends on the effect that I am going for.
01:11But you can see here you can come up with some pretty interesting combinations
01:15without a lot of effort.
01:18Next, I will go over to my Split Toning panel, and here I am just going to add a
01:21different little color shift in the image, and it gives me quite a different way
01:26to process this image.
01:27I am just going to try to find a nice spot for this here.
01:30And I will lower the saturation until I find a good way to bring in these colors.
01:34And then again, I have yet another way to process the image.
01:38Now of course, if ever at any point we want to take this back, we can scale back these tones.
01:42But you can see here by kind of layering these different color adjustments
01:46together, we can come up with some really fascinating results.
01:51Now whenever working with colors, it's always a nice idea to go back to working with Tone.
01:55One of the ways I like working with tone is inside of the Tone Curve panel, and
01:59in particular in the Point Curve.
02:01Because I know in Photoshop that what I can do is lower density by clicking
02:05and dragging down, or I can increase contrast by clicking and dragging this slider up.
02:10I have just precise control over the different areas of the photograph, and I
02:14can bring brightness into the image in some pretty interesting ways.
02:18Well, the next thing I want to do here is go back to my Basic panel, and then I
02:23am going to lower the Saturation just to create a much more muted and kind of
02:27vintage type of a look here.
02:29And I think that one looks pretty good.
02:31Now, one of the things that is fun to do is to go through the different
02:34adjustments that you have made, to press the P key to toggle your preview on and off.
02:40For example, what did we do here inside of Basic. Here is our before and
02:43then our after, when we consider how this particular set of adjustments
02:48interacts with the other adjustments.
02:50We will go over here to our Tone Curve.
02:52Here is our before and then after.
02:54We will make our way to HSL/Grayscale, press the P key, before and after, pretty
02:58subtle, but nice way to brighten up the colors there in the Saturation.
03:02And then next, we will click Split Toning. Press the P key.
03:05Here is our Before and then after, and again, a subtle adjustment but yet,
03:10nonetheless a significant adjustment.
03:12And what we are doing here is we are working a little bit like how we work in Photoshop.
03:16In other words, we have a layer.
03:18We apply adjustments to the layer.
03:19And then we have a new layer, then a new layer.
03:21And as we go through it, it's a combination of all of these different layers
03:25together, which many times leads to interesting results.
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Working with split toning
00:00Here we're going to take a look at an example where we're going to use some Toning
00:03to affect the overall look and feel of this photograph.
00:06What I'm going to do here is simply go ahead and increase my Exposure to
00:09brighten this up, add a little bit of Fill Light, a touch of Contrast and Clarity.
00:14Next, I'm going to Desaturate.
00:16Now a lot of times when you're working with Toning, it can be fun to remove
00:19color and then add color on top of it.
00:23Now, how you dial in all of these controls in the Basic panel is really going to
00:26be contingent upon what type of affect you want.
00:29Here I want an image which has a strong tone to it, so I kind of brighten it up,
00:33so that I can have a little bit of a brighter color palette.
00:35And I also Desaturate it a little bit, so I can have a little bit of a
00:39stronger color shift.
00:41Next, I'll navigate over to Split Toning, and here all I'm going to do is just
00:45bring in some yellows into those highlights.
00:47And then in my shadows, I want to find some blues, nice deep dark blues there,
00:52and I'll just look to try to find a nice spot for those colors.
00:55Then I'll bring my yellows back and make my way back and forth until I find a
00:59good color combination with this image. All right.
01:01Well, now that I have some interesting colors here, let me go back to my Basic
01:06panel and increase the Contrast.
01:08That Contrast is really going to help those colors come to life, and we're
01:11going to see that really start to happen right about here. I think that's
01:14looking pretty interesting.
01:16Now, I may want to modify my color Temperature. Sometimes swinging it one way or
01:20another can help bring out a touch more of that.
01:23They get a little bit more yellow in the image. It's nice.
01:27And what I want to do now is look at the before and after.
01:30So I'll go ahead and navigate over to my Presets panel or my Snapshots panel,
01:35then I'll press P key.
01:36Here is the before, and then press the P key again; here is the after.
01:40And without a lot of effort, we came up with this really distinct and unique look.
01:46Now the work in Camera Raw isn't really rocket science.
01:48It's not that difficult to achieve this type of a look.
01:52And so, one of the things you want to do is start experimenting with this.
01:55And the intent of this movie is to just give you a little bit more inspiration,
01:59to show you another example, to say, hey, you know, you got to start
02:02experimenting with your own photos.
02:03You got to start playing with these controls, because a lot of times with just a