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Photoshop CS4 for Photographers: Camera Raw
Don Barnett

Photoshop CS4 for Photographers: Camera Raw

with Chris Orwig

 


In Photoshop CS4 for Photographers: Camera Raw, Chris Orwig enthusiastically explores a Photoshop plug-in that is a must-have for any serious photographer. By working on the digital negatives in Camera Raw, photographers have more creative control over their photos, and the original files remain intact. Chris demonstrates techniques for processing images by adjusting tone, contrast, highlights, and clarity. He also illustrates methods for sharpening images, controlling color saturation, and creating dynamic black-and-white images. With a detailed tour of the interface and control panels, Chris shows how Camera Raw is a one-of-a-kind creative resource. Exercise files accompany the course.

Photoshop CS4 for Photographers is a recommended prerequisite for this course.
Topics include:
  • Navigating the new CS4 interface
  • Processing images
  • Correcting exposure and tone
  • Enhancing color creatively
  • Creating dynamic black-and-white images
  • Sharpening images and reducing noise
  • Using the new Adjustment brush to make localized corrections
  • Using the new Graduated Filter tool
  • Learning Camera Raw shortcuts

show more

author
Chris Orwig
subject
Photography, Camera Raw
software
Photoshop CS4
level
Intermediate
duration
7h 3m
released
Dec 23, 2008

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1. Introducing Camera Raw
Welcome
00:00(Music playing.)
00:06Welcome! My name is Chris Orwig and I'm a teacher and a photographer.
00:10I'm on the faculty of the Brooks Institute of Photography in
00:12Santa Barbara, California where we are right now. And I'm going to be your host
00:16and guide on this adventure, on this journey that we are going to take into
00:20learning how to use Camera Raw. There is something that's kind of interesting
00:24about travel and about exploration. Do you know what travel does for you?
00:28It teaches you something, it awakens your senses. Here's what happens. You are
00:33used to your surrounding environment, you are used to what you see, the people
00:36you see, the food you eat, then you travel, let's say to another country, and
00:39all of a sudden you taste new foods and you see new sites. That awakens, or
00:43enlivens your senses, and then you go home. And then back at home, there is
00:48something that you have seen before, you've seen it a hundred times, but it
00:50never was really interesting to you, but now your awareness of the object has
00:54been heightened and it has been increased and somehow traveling teaches you
00:58something really unique. And so what we're going to do in this training title
01:01is we're going to travel into the wonderful world of Camera Raw. And Camera Raw
01:05is kind of fascinating, because what we can do is we can process our images
01:08really without ever going to Photoshop. We'll learn how to correct the exposure
01:12and the tone and recover highlights. We'll look at increasing contrast or
01:16increasing clarity, working with color in regards to Vibrance and Saturation,
01:21we'll look at the tone curve. We're going to learn everything that we need to
01:24know about the interface. We'll learn some other things that are quite
01:26photographic, like converting to black and white. And converting to black and
01:30white is kind of interesting because one of my photographic colleagues was fond
01:33of saying, he said, you know, in photography a lot of times you need to reduce
01:36and simplify. Well, what happens when we remove or reduce color? Well, somehow
01:40we can add a bit more to our photographs. Like Ansel Adams used to say,
01:44paraphrasing here. He said I shoot in black and white, because if I shot in
01:48color, people would expect reality. I don't want to give them reality; I want
01:52to give them my experience and what I witnessed. That's one of the reasons why
01:56he used black and white. So we're going to look at how do we create compelling
01:59black and white photographs. In addition, we'll talk about how do we sharpen
02:02our images, how to reduce noise. And so we're going to get into all these
02:06different aspects of Camera Raw. So as you can tell, I'm pretty excited about
02:10Camera Raw and I hope you enjoy this training title and know this. It is a real
02:15distinct honor and privilege to partner with you in this training adventure.
02:19So without further delay, let the adventure begin. Bye for now.
Collapse this transcript
What is Camera Raw?
00:00Ever since Adobe Camera Raw was introduced a few years ago it has taken the
00:04digital imaging and the photographic communities by storm. And now Adobe Camera
00:08Raw is even better.
00:10What's the big deal with Adobe Camera Raw, why use Adobe Camera Raw? Well, you
00:13can use Adobe Camera Raw, in order to take an image like we have here on the
00:16left and make it look like this image on the right. You can really make your
00:20images come to life; you can use Adobe Camera Raw in order to create compelling
00:24photographs. And here we can see the image on the left, it's a little bit flat,
00:28it's a little bit desaturated and we can bring out those colors and even more
00:32with Adobe Camera Raw.
00:34Now before we actually start to talk about Adobe Camera Raw I want to step back
00:38for a moment and I want to talk about raw capture. Now there is a difference
00:41between Adobe Camera Raw and between raw capture. So let's talk a little bit
00:45about the issue of raw capture.
00:47Now when you have a digital camera, you capture image on your sensor and the
00:51sensor is king/ You can kind of think of your sensor like traditional film in a
00:55traditional camera. Now when you shoot in a JPEG format there is a lot of
00:59processing that goes on. Bayer interpolation, white balance, contrast,
01:02saturation, etcetera, JPEG compression, and eventually you get the JPEG file.
01:07So the JPEG file isn't as good as the raw file because when you shoot in the
01:12raw format you get the raw information right off the sensor without any
01:16processing. So why am I talking about capture in this discussion of Adobe Camera Raw?
01:21Well, previously we could only raw process raw files. Well, now with Adobe
01:27Camera Raw we can process raw files, JPEG and TIFF files. Now ideally, you
01:32shoot in that raw format because then you have the most flexibility. You can
01:36modify your image most significantly when you shoot in the raw format and when
01:40you process that image with Camera Raw. But you can also process those JPEG and
01:44those TIFF files as well.
01:45All right, well, now that we know a little bit about capture, let's go ahead
01:49and talk about how we actually modify the pixels. So when we are using Adobe
01:52Camera Raw, we have the actual pixels. Now that could be a raw file, a DNG file,
01:56a TIFF file, a JPEG, whatever. We then say, okay, we're going to open this
02:00image up in Camera Raw. We're going to make a few modifications. Now those
02:04modifications don't actually affect the real pixels, rather there is a little
02:08set of instructions. You can almost think of the instructions like a little
02:11file next to the image and those instructions say, hey, you know what, I want
02:15to render this image this way, I want to get creative with color, or perhaps
02:18this way, or perhaps I want to convert it to black and white.
02:21So the whole point here is when you use Adobe Camera Raw to process raw files,
02:26JPEG, or TIFF files, you are not actually modifying the pixels. Now why is that
02:31a big deal and why is that so exciting? Well, it's so exciting because that
02:34means all the adjustments that you make are completely non-destructive.
02:38That means that you can undo those adjustments at any time.
02:41All right, well now that we know a little bit about raw capture and about Adobe
02:44Camera Raw, let's talk a little bit more about some of the benefits of using
02:48Adobe Camera Raw and we'll do that in the next movie.
Collapse this transcript
Benefits of using Adobe Camera Raw
00:00Undoubtedly, one of the main reasons why you want to use Adobe Camera Raw is in
00:04order to create compelling photographs. Now here we have this great photograph
00:09of the desert out in California and I like the road, I like the clouds, I like
00:12the scenario, yet the image is just a little bit flat. Well, not to worry.
00:16We can use Camera Raw in order to bring this image to life and here we've just
00:19stepped things up a bit. Now we're going to take it even further. Now let's say
00:23all of a sudden we're kind of getting excited about this image then we decide
00:25to convert it to black and white.
00:26So we convert to black and white, and we're a little bit let down, right? The
00:30image has fallen a little bit flat. Well, we decide to modify it even further
00:34with our Camera Raw controls and we bring it to life and all of a sudden we
00:37come up with this particular black and white conversion and it looks stunning!
00:41It looks breathtaking!
00:43Where was that image originally? Well, it came from here, and even back to that
00:47color image here, and then all of a sudden we brought it to here, from the
00:50original color file to this black and white conversion. So why use Adobe Camera Raw?
00:55Well, you can make all of these adjustments and more nondestructively.
01:00What that means is you can make these adjustments in a real flexible way.
01:03You can always undo them. In addition, you can make these modifications, these
01:08corrections, these enhancements really quickly. Now the nice thing about using
01:12Camera Raw is you don't have to wait to render or save the file. Now think
01:16about that for a second. Because you're not saving the file, because it's not
01:19actually affecting the pixels, you're not going to increase the file size and
01:23it's not going to slow down your overall workflow and ultimately what this
01:26leads to is to helping you to become more creative. In order to create more
01:31compelling and engaging and intriguing photographs.
01:34So for me, if there is one reason to use Adobe Camera Raw, it is in order to
01:38create breathtaking and stunning photographs.
Collapse this transcript
The Digital Negative
00:00In introducing the topic of Camera Raw, any conversation would be incomplete
00:04without talking about the DNG format. Now what exactly is the DNG format and
00:10why does it matter? Let's dig into that topic by first opening up the slide
00:14here. Select the image and then we're going to go to Full Screen View mode.
00:17This is a new feature inside of Bridge CS4.
00:19Press the Spacebar key. That will open this image up in Full Screen View mode
00:23and that's kind of helpful because we can focus in on the content here. Now DNG
00:27stands for the Digital Negative. It's Adobe's proposed standard for an open,
00:31non-proprietary raw format. Now what's the deal with this non-proprietary
00:36nature of this raw format? Well, when you capture an image on your digital
00:40camera, it's in that camera manufacturer's raw format.
00:43Now on the other hand, the DNG, you can kind of think of it like a container
00:47and it contains all of the original information and it's wrapped up in this
00:51little container. Now why then would you want to use this format? Well, let me
00:55go through these bullet points here. For starters, you don't need sidecar XMP
00:59files. Now you may be thinking what are sidecar XMP files and why do they matter?
01:03Well, I'm going to go ahead and open up my Finder window here, where I have a
01:06Demo folder. In this Demo folder, I have a raw file and a DNG file and both of
01:12the images have been processed the same way. They're both the exact same
01:16photos. Now, in the first image here, you can see the raw file and you can see
01:20that it has been processed and we know that because we have the sidecar XMP
01:24file. Those are the little set of instructions that say display this image this way.
01:29Now down below I have a DNG file. You can create a DNG file either using a DNG
01:34converter, which we'll talk about in the next chapter, or by opening an image up
01:38in Camera Raw and choosing Save and then choosing the DNG format. Now let's
01:42compare these two files. Well, for starters, we're going to notice that this
01:46DNG file is a little bit smaller. I'm going to go ahead and drag this window
01:50down just to highlight some of our pros.
01:52One of the advantage of using the DNG format is it contains a preview, as does
01:57the CR2, yet in addition we have lossless compression, smaller file size. Now,
02:02any time I can save a little bit extra size I'm all about that. The next point
02:07here is that DNG format gives you more archival confidence. What I mean by this
02:12is that you have to think about, am I going to able to open up and process this
02:15Raw file 5 years from now, 10 years from now, 20 years from now, 30 years from now?
02:19Am I going to trust the proprietary raw processing that's been created by
02:24the camera manufacturer or on the other hand am I going to trust Adobe who is
02:28in the business of software and of raw processing?
02:31So in my case, I actually convert all of my raw files to the DNG format and I
02:35do that for these reasons that I've listed here. Now there is a little bit of a
02:39debate, right? Some people say, you know what, I want to maintain the original
02:42file because I think that camera manufacturer has some secret ways of
02:46processing this file and I want to able to access those. Yet keep in mind,
02:50there are ways to create a DNG file and maintain all of the original pixels.
02:53Think of the DNG format as a bit of a Tupperware container.
02:57All right. Well, I'm going to go ahead and navigate back to the slide.
02:59What are the cons? Well, some of the negatives are that you're converting your
03:02proprietary raw files and for some people that's a little bit of a letdown and
03:06in addition, that file can then not be opened by the proprietary Raw converter.
03:11Yet in my own workflow I found this DNG format to be absolutely phenomenal. Now
03:15in your workflow, you're going to have to make the decision either to stay with
03:18the raw file or to convert to the DNG format.
03:21In order to dig deeper into this topic, I'm going to go ahead and open up my
03:24web browser and navigate to adobe.com/ products/dng, where you can get some more
03:30information about this particular raw format.
Collapse this transcript
Camera Raw resources
00:00In this brief movie, I want to share with you two places where you can go in
00:03order to get more information about Adobe Camera Raw. The first place is
00:07www.adobe.com/products/photoshop/ cameraraw. You can also find this location by
00:13simply doing a quick Google search for Camera Raw and here you can get some
00:17more valuable information about Camera Raw and about Digital Captures. So it'd be
00:21worth navigating to that site in order to dig a little bit deeper.
00:25I also want to highlight where you can find the most recent Camera Raw update.
00:28Now Adobe Camera Raw is one of the software applications that's updated most
00:32frequently and it's updated frequently in order to keep up with a different
00:36release of cameras and in addition in order to make Camera Raw even better.
00:41So if you navigate over to adobe.com /support/downloads/new.jsp, you can go
00:48to the most recent downloads and then all that you need to do is scroll down to
00:51the Photoshop section. When I scroll down the Photoshop section, the most
00:54current update at this point is Camera Raw 4.6, which was just released.
00:59Now when you go to this particular location you will see a different version of
01:02Camera Raw. The higher the number, the more recent version Camera Raw and all
01:06that you need to do would be to click on that link and then it would take you
01:09through the download and install instructions in order to update your version of Camera Raw.
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Using the exercise files
00:00If you are a premium member of the lynda.com Online Training Library or if you
00:04are watching this Camera Raw tutorial on a disk, you have access to the
00:08Exercise Files used throughout this training title. Now if you are a monthly or
00:12an annual subscriber to lynda.com, you don't have access to these Exercise
00:15Files, but you can follow along from scratch or you can always use your own photographs.
00:20Now in order to access the exercise files, you will notice that there is a
00:23folder titled Exercise Files. You can go ahead and double-click that to open it
00:27up and here you can see all of the different files that we will be using in
00:30this movie. You will notice that these are divided up into the different
00:34chapters. Now in order to open these up inside of the Adobe Bridge, the
00:37quickest way to do that is to click on the folder and drag it to the Bridge
00:41icon and that will then open up that folder in the Adobe Bridge, or of course,
00:45you can use the Adobe Bridge to navigate to the folder another way as well.
00:50Then from there you will go ahead and click on the chapter that we are working on;
00:53let's say we are in Chapter 11, we will click on that Chapter 11 folder and
00:57then we will be able to see all those photographs that we will be using in that particular chapter.
Collapse this transcript
2. Initial Camera Raw Considerations
Introducing Adobe Bridge CS4
00:00In this initial movie I want to talk about the Adobe Bridge. Now you may be
00:03thinking, Chris, why we are talking about the Adobe Bridge when this whole
00:06training title is about Camera Raw? Well, we need to know a little bit about
00:10Bridge because we are going to be using Bridge quite often in order to take
00:14full advantage of Camera Raw. Now if you already know a thing or two about
00:17Bridge, feel free to skip these movies, skip ahead, but if you don't, if Bridge
00:21CS4 is new to you, you may learn a thing or two in these movies.
00:25All right. Well, for starters, let's talk about the Bridge interface.
00:28We have all these different panels. They are kind of interesting, right? We have
00:31our Folders and our Favorites, we have the Content panel, Preview panel, then
00:35down below I have a Metadata panel. Well that's kind of hiding. Well, how can I
00:38bring that up? Well here's what I can do.
00:40I'll go ahead and double-click on the name Metadata; it will then expand that panel.
00:43Double-click it again to close it. Interesting. Let's go ahead and open
00:48it up again. Another thing that I can do is hover over the dividing line
00:51between the two panels and click and drag, and I'll go ahead and drag this
00:54down. Now I have customized my workspace. Now here's something kind of
00:59interesting in regards to workspaces in Bridge CS4: it remembers how you
01:03customize your workspace. Let me show you.
01:05I'm going to go ahead navigate to the Filmstrip workspace. Now here I'm going
01:10to customize this workspace so I have really big thumbnails. All right, great.
01:14I'll go back to the Essentials workspace by clicking on the button up top.
01:18Now when I navigate back to Filmstrip, how big will these thumbnails be? Well, they
01:22will be the exact same size as I left them. So Bridge has built-in memory.
01:27No more saving workspaces. That saves the customization for you.
01:31Well, let's go back to the Essentials workspace. In this Essentials workspace,
01:35I like this because I can focus in on the images and let's say that what I want
01:39to do is hide the panels on the right and the left. Press the Tab key to get
01:42rid of those, press it again to bring it back.
01:45Let's say I want to change my thumbnails size. Well Command+Minus on a Mac to go
01:49smaller. That's Ctrl+Minus on a PC. To make them bigger, Ctrl+Plus on a PC, or
01:54Command+Plus on a Mac or you can use this thumbnail slider down here as well.
02:00All right now that I have nice big thumbnails, let's say that I don't want to
02:03see the extra information around the thumbnail. I just want to see the image,
02:06because I want to focus on the image. Well press Command+T on the Mac,
02:10Ctrl+T on the PC, T for thumbnail, and now I only view that thumbnail.
02:15All right well so far so good. We're getting familiar with this interface.
02:18Let's say I want to focus in on this image even more. Press the Spacebar key.
02:22That will take it to this Fullscreen View Mode. That's really nice. What if I
02:26select multiple images, click and then Shift-click and then press Spacebar?
02:30Now I have multiple images open in Fullscreen View Mode. Press the arrow keys to
02:34scroll through those. Press the Spacebar again to exit out of Fullscreen View Mode.
02:39Talking about View Modes, there is one more I just have to show you. We will
02:42click on the first image, Shift-click on the last image, navigate to View and
02:46choose Review Mode. Now Review Mode is really interesting. We have this
02:49carousel of images. Use the right arrow key, scroll through them or click on a
02:53particular image, it will bring that image to the front. Let's press the Escape
02:57key and exit out of this View mode.
02:59So again all that I'm trying to do here is build up some familiarity with the
03:03Bridge interface. Now, am I trying to teach you everything about Bridge? No, not
03:07at all. There are other training titles that really go in depth into the Bridge
03:10yet there are a few things that are kind of helpful to know in regards to
03:13Bridge and its interface. That's what I'm trying to cover here. All right,
03:16a couple of more items.
03:18Well so for starters, we can see that I have my folders here, my intro folder,
03:21my chapter 2 folder, and then I have this path bar. Well I click on an option
03:25in the path bar, in this case Exercise Files, and then I'll go ahead and
03:28double-click the folder to go back to that chapter 2 folder. So I can either
03:32navigate here or over here. That's kind of nice, two different ways to navigate.
03:38My back and forward buttons, they work just like back and forward buttons on a
03:42web browser. I can go back and then forward. I can also view recent files and
03:46folders, get photos from my camera, I can refine my search, select an image and
03:51then open it up in Camera Raw. I can go to my output module and then I have
03:55some other options over here on the right, those icons give me the ability to
03:58view and preview thumbnails, to filter my files, sort them, rotate, search for
04:02recent files, create a new folder or delete an image.
04:05All right, well I'm aware that I'm going a little bit quickly, yet keep in
04:08mind the intent of this whole movie was just to get to familiar with the
04:12Bridge interface. Well now that we are familiar with the Bridge, let's go ahead
04:16and talk about a couple of important preferences and we will do that in the next movie.
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Essential Bridge preferences
00:00In this movie, I want to talk about a couple of essential Bridge preferences.
00:03Let's go ahead and navigate to the Adobe Bridge CS4 pulldown menu, and then
00:07choose Preferences. This will then open up the Preferences dialog. Now, we are
00:11just going to look at three areas here: General, and then Cache, and Advanced.
00:16Now in the General preferences, there are a couple of things that we want to do
00:18here. We want to modify the Appearance. Now we can change the appearance so
00:22that our background looks completely different in regards to the image backdrop
00:25and the interface brightness. You can see that in the background. I'll go ahead
00:29and darken it up, because I think that looks kind of nice to have a dark gray background.
00:32Now, how dark you want to go? Well, that really depends on your work
00:35environment. You want to go somewhere right around middle gray. If you work in
00:38a bright environment as I do, my office is pretty bright, you want to darken it
00:42just a little bit underneath that. I'm also going to change this Accent Color
00:45to something like Crystal, and there I can see I have a new accent color.
00:48And you want to customize the Bridge, so that it looks different just so that
00:52you enjoy your time in the Adobe Bridge. Couple of other things I want to point
00:55out here, one is, if you are only using the Adobe Bridge, and not another
00:59program like Lightroom, you definitely want to check this option: When your
01:02Camera is Connected, Launch the Adobe Photo Downloader.
01:05Now in my own workflow, I actually use Lightroom, so I'm going to go ahead and
01:08check that off, but if you are not, you definitely want to check that on. Now,
01:11double-click edits your Camera Raw Settings in the Adobe Bridge, we are going
01:15to leave that off and talk more about opening up our file in Camera Raw later.
01:18Next you want to turn on Command- click Opens your Loupe When Previewing or
01:22Reviewing. That will prevent you from accidentally opening up the Loupe tool.
01:26Let's click OK here for a moment, and go to my image. Now hold down the Command
01:30key on the Mac, Ctrl key on the PC. When I click on that, I can then see that
01:34loupe preview right there. I'll go ahead and click on that again to close it.
01:38So with that preference, you definitely want to have that open. Command Click
01:41On a Mac, Ctrl-click on a PC to open the loupe, so that you don't accidentally
01:45open it. Okay, well so far these preferences aren't that important.
01:49The next one's really important, has to do with your cache. By default, the
01:53option is set to have a centralized cache. You can see the Location right
01:57there. Well that actually isn't the best option. Yes, it does speed up your
02:01overall workflow a bit, but usually it's not worth it, here is why? One of the
02:05things your cache contains is your image previews, and so you have all of your
02:09image previews in one location. You have all of your eggs in one basket, so to
02:12speak. If you ever move your images to another hard drive, well that cache
02:16doesn't go with those images.
02:19So what you want to choose, you definitely want to choose is this Automatically
02:23Export Cache To Folders When Possible. In that way, the little cache file will
02:28be exported into that particular folder, and then, you can take that folder,
02:32the folder of images and transport it to another hard drive, and you are not
02:35going to lose any time in the long run, and when you are working with Raw
02:38files, this is especially important because a lot of times, those Raw files are
02:42really big. You don't want to have to wait for the Preview to be rendered every
02:46time you point to a particular folder.
02:47All right, one more place to go. It's the Advanced option. We want to click on
02:52Start Bridge At Login. That way when you fire up your computer, Bridge will
02:56automatically be open. Then the other option that you want to turn on is
03:00Generate Monitor-Size Previews, if you have a huge monitor. Let's say you have
03:04one of those big Apple Cinema Screens. Now the previews probably won't be big
03:08enough for you, so it's going to have to regenerate a preview that works for
03:11your monitor. So if you have a really big monitor, you want to turn on this
03:15option Generate Monitor-Size Previews and that will speed up your overall workflow.
03:20All right, well that wraps up our conversation about some of the essential Bridge preferences.
Collapse this transcript
Sorting in Bridge CS4
00:00In this brief movie, I want to talk a little bit about how you can begin to
00:03work with the Adobe Bridge. Well, here we have a set of images. We have a
00:06couple of different types of images. So what I want to do is go through these
00:09images, and I'm going to do that with the arrow keys; right arrow key moves to
00:12the right, down arrow key moves down, left arrow key moves to the left. So I
00:16can move through my images with those arrow keys as you can see there.
00:20Okay, great! Well, the next thing I want to do is I want to add a star rating
00:23and a label to these images. Now, this first image, I'm going to give it a 1
00:27Star rating, so I'll press Command+1 on a Mac, Ctrl+1 on a PC. You see the 1
00:32Star shows up here. 1 star shows up here, and then in my Filter panel, it shows
00:36me that I now have one image with a 1 star rating.
00:39I'll press the right arrow key to select the next image. Press Command+2 on a
00:43Mac Ctrl+2 on a PC, that one is a 2 star. This one I'll give 1, Command+1 on a
00:48Mac, Ctrl+1 on a PC. I'll just go ahead and give these a couple of different
00:52star ratings and do that. We can now see my different ratings over here. I'll
00:58then go back to the top image, this time by clicking on it, and I'll press
01:02Command+6 on a Mac, Ctrl+6 on a PC, and I'll do that for this one as well. I'll
01:07add a red label.
01:09Labels are 6 through 9; Star ratings are 0 through 5. Now what 0 do? Well, it
01:14takes off your star rating. Command+0 on a Mac, you can see those stars are now
01:18gone, and then Ctrl+0 on a PC. Or Command on a Mac, Ctrl on a PC, and then the
01:24number to re-add that star rating.
01:27Now here is what else I can do. I can then filter my search results a number of
01:30different ways. I can go up to the Star pulldown menu, and I can say, you know
01:34what? Show me the files that have one or more stars. Okay, well, now I can see
01:37all the files that have one or more stars. Well, what about 2 or more stars?
01:40Okay, I now have much less of a selection. What about three or more? So I'm
01:44just going to get to that final image.
01:46We can see also that it checked off the different star ratings here. If I go
01:50ahead and click on those options, it's going to remove those from my filtering
01:53criteria. If I click on the 1 star rated images, it will only show me the files
01:58have a 1 star rating. So the filtering that we see in our Filter panel and this
02:03filtering here is a little bit different. This is one or more, or however many
02:07or more. This is the exact number. So in this case, I could say, well, show my
02:10images with the 1 star and then also show me the images that have a red label.
02:15So here, I have the only image that has a one star rating and a red label.
02:19Click again to move those labels and rating. Now why am I showing all this
02:23stuff? Well this stuff is really important, because as you start to work in
02:27Camera Raw, you are going to have a lot of files, and one of the things that
02:30you need to do when you are working in Camera Raw is have vision. You have to
02:33be able to see beyond the clutter of all of your files, especially if you are
02:37shooting in the Raw format, because a lot of times you have all these files,
02:40you are probably a little bit discouraged because you can't find the keepers.
02:44And so what you want to do is go through your images, you want to rate and rank
02:47them and then, you finally, you want to be able to filter or sort those files,
02:51so you are just looking at the best images and then, ultimately so you are just
02:55working on the best images, so that you come up with the best results.
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Camera Raw preferences
00:00In this movie, I want to take a little bit about our Camera Raw preferences.
00:04Let's navigate to the Adobe Bridge CS4 pulldown menu. We'll go ahead and click
00:07on that and then choose Camera Raw Preferences to open up the Preferences dialog.
00:12Now, we are going to walk through these different options, yet before we do that,
00:15let's just take a look at the grouping. We have our General Preferences,
00:18Default Image Settings and in the next group is our Camera Raw Cache- really
00:22interesting, we'll talk about that in a second- DNG File Handling and then JPEG
00:26and TIFF Handling.
00:26Okay, well let's go all the way back to the top. Well, in General, when we save
00:32our image settings, where do we want this information to be stored? Because you
00:35know how Camera Raw files work, right? You have a raw file, then you have this
00:38little set of instructions which help interpret that file. They tell us how to
00:41display that file in a particular way.
00:43What we are going to do here is save these in our Sidecar .xmp files if we are
00:48going to be using them as Raw files. Now, do we want to save in the Camera Raw
00:51database? Typically not. You want that XMP file to travel with the Raw file
00:55itself. So go ahead and choose that option.
00:57Now, apply the sharpening. Do we want apply the sharpening just to the preview
01:00of the image, or to all of the images? Now, this is actually pretty hotly
01:04contested, because a lot of times people say the sharpening is kind of
01:08irrelevant on a Raw file, because what matters is where the file is going to be
01:12outputted. That's what determines the amount of sharpening. So say in that
01:16case, just apply it to the preview of the image. You know what? I only just
01:19want to be able to see how this image could be sharpened, but don't actually
01:23apply the sharpening.
01:25Now, there are others. You say, you know what? The Camera Raw sharpening is so
01:28good. I want to apply a little bit of that sharpening. I want to do some
01:31sharpening to the native file and then at the very end of my workflow, just
01:35before printing, I'm going to apply some more sharpening. So in that case I'm
01:38going to choose All Images.
01:40Now, my preference, my own personal preference is All Images. You are going to
01:43have to decide what works best for you, because I do think that camera
01:46sharpening works pretty well. I want to apply little bit of that and then I do
01:50my final sharpening at the end of my workflow.
01:53Now, Default Image Settings. What are the options here? We want to click on the
01:56options, the bottom three here: Apply auto grayscale mix, that will give us a
02:00good starting point, Make our default specific to our camera number and our
02:03camera ISO setting. Great. But I recommend you don't turn on Apply auto tone
02:07adjustments because we'll be doing all of our own tone adjustments. So we don't
02:09want to start off with that base auto tone, especially if you are a
02:13photographer, right? You are shooting, you know how you are shooting, you are
02:15getting your exposure one way or another, you want to be able to modify that
02:19from your starting point, not the auto starting point.
02:21All right, the Camera Raw Cache. Well, what's that about? Well, this is a
02:25different cache then the Bridge cache. This has to do adjust your raw files,
02:29and you have that the cache for your raw files because when you look at a
02:33preview of the image, you are not actually seeing the raw data. You are rather
02:36seeing an extracted preview of that particular raw file.
02:40Now, if they had to generate that preview every time from scratch, it will just
02:44bog Camera Raw down. So what it does, it saves these Camera Raw previews.
02:49Now, if you have a lot of extra hard drive space, you want to increase this
02:52number because this will speed up your overall work with Camera Raw. If you
02:56don't have a lot of extra space, you want to keep this number pretty low. And
02:59then on the other hand, let's say that you have worked on a bunch of files and
03:02you have transferred them off to another hard drive, you know you are not
03:05getting accessing them, you may want to purge your cache so that it doesn't get
03:08bog down with any unnecessary Camera Raw previews.
03:12All right, moving along to the DNG File Handling. Now, what do you want to do
03:16here? And why there is an option to ignore Sidecar .xmp files? Well, when you
03:20are working with a DNG file, you don't need an XMP file. Except there are some
03:25photo editors that will actually add XMP file to a DNG file, and in that case,
03:30when you bring that back in the Photoshop, you will have conflicting
03:33information. Should Photoshop read the core XMP file that's inside of the DNG
03:37or the one that's external to it?
03:39So it sounds kind of strange, right? But if you know that you are using another
03:42add in the application, which is going to create XMP files, you want to choose
03:46Ignore so that you don't have that conflict.
03:49Now, if you are not going to be using anything else besides Photoshop and
03:52besides Camera Raw, this option is really irrelevant. So for me it's
03:54irrelevant, I don't need to worry about that. If there are XMP file though that
03:58have been accidentally added to this, or someone else did that. I'm going to
04:01go ahead and choose Ignore but again it's not that relevant to me.
04:04Now, the next option has to do with your JPEG previews. Now each DNG file has a
04:08particular preview. Now, in my opinion, it's best to update that embedded JPEG
04:13preview all the time. So I'm going to go ahead and click that on. I'm going
04:16to choose this Medium Size versus the Full Size.
04:19Now, this is going to take a little bit of extra time, it's going to be worth
04:22it because the preview that I'll be looking at will always be the most accurate
04:26preview. So again my recommendation is to turn that option on.
04:30All right, all the way down to the bottom. Now, JPEG and TIFF File Handling.
04:33Now, what do we want to do? We haven't actually talked about working with JPEGs
04:36and TIFF files, yet we'll be doing that shortly.
04:39So for now all I'm going to say is simply leave this on Automatically open
04:43JPEGs with settings as opposed to change this to Disable JPEG support or to
04:48Automatically open all supported JPEGs. So we want to leave it on the default
04:52settings of Automatically open JPEGs with those settings. Now, you don't really
04:56know what that means just yet, but you will when you watch that movie on
05:00working with JPEGs and TIFFs.
05:02All right, well those are all of our Camera Raw preferences we need to dial in.
05:06Let's go ahead and click OK to exit out of that and that wraps up this movie.
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Opening images in Camera Raw
00:00In this movie, we are going to begin to talk about how we can open up our
00:03images inside of Camera Raw. Now, if you are like me, you may be thinking, okay
00:06what's a big deal? Why don't you just open them up? Well, there is actually some
00:10strategy to opening up your images inside of Camera Raw and there are couple of
00:14really interesting shortcuts that you can use in order to open up your photos.
00:17Well, the first couple of shortcuts that I want to highlight are here on the
00:21screen. If you press Command on the Mac, Ctrl on the PC, plus o, you can open up
00:27your images in Camera Raw hosted by Photoshop.
00:31On the other hand, if you press Command on the Mac or Ctrl on the PC, plus R,
00:35you can open up your files inside of Camera Raw hosted by the Adobe Bridge. So,
00:40what's the big deal, why would you want to open up a file in Photoshop and why
00:43would you want to open up a file in Bridge? Well, what you can do is open up a
00:47file in Photoshop and then you can have Camera Raw do some different things and
00:52then Photoshop can be processing that particular file, or saving that file, and
00:55you can go back to the Bridge. So it can speed up your workflow.
00:59All right, well now that we have the shortcuts, let's take a look at some
01:03examples of how this actually might work. So I'm going to go ahead and
01:06navigate back to the Bridge, and here I have one file. Now I'm going to press
01:10Command+O on a Mac, Ctrl+O on a PC. You are noticing that I'm in Photoshop and
01:15here we have Camera Raw.
01:17Well, let's go back to the Bridge. When I go back to the Bridge, I'm going to
01:20now select the next image, press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. Now I'm
01:24in Camera Raw, but I'm in Bridge. Interesting. I can go to Photoshop by
01:29clicking on the Photoshop icon and here I'm in Photoshop.
01:32So again, well what's the big deal with all of this? Well, the big deal with
01:36all of this is what I can do is actually have let's say 20 files open inside
01:40of Camera Raw. I can then choose Save Images. Now, that's going to take about
01:4330 or 40 seconds to actually save all of those files.
01:47Well, I can either sit and stare the screen and watch it as it saves those
01:50files, or I can say, you know what? See you later Photoshop, I'm heading over
01:54to the Adobe Bridge. I'll go ahead and cancel this for a moment. So here I'm
01:58back in the Bridge. Photoshop is doing some processing for me. Here I'm going
02:01to rate, rank, sort my files or even better, I'm going to press Command+R on a Mac,
02:06Ctrl+R on a PC, I'm going to process those files, so I'm going to go ahead
02:08and add some Contrast, click Done and I can do that all while Camera Raw in
02:13Photoshop is doing something else.
02:16Now, keep in mind you can also do the opposite. You can have Camera Raw in
02:20Bridge working on some of your files, so that Photoshop can be freed up so
02:25that you can do some other Photoshop work.
02:27Now, this may sound a little bit esoteric and a little bit strange initially,
02:30but just keep in mind that what this can do for you is it can really help you
02:33speed up your overall workflow. At this juncture, all that I want you to know
02:38is that you have two different shortcuts. One shortcut allows you to open up
02:42the file hosted by Bridge; another allows you to open up the file hosted by Photoshop.
02:46All right, well, let's go back to the Photoshop for a moment and cancel out of
02:50this particular version of the Adobe Bridge. You can think of the Adobe Bridge
02:53as a separate application, yet it doesn't work on its own. You have to work
02:58with in unison with Bridge or in unison with Photoshop.
03:02Now, there are only two more things that I want to show you here. One is that
03:06you can double-click an image. That will then open the file up in Camera Raw
03:09hosted by Photoshop, we can see that here. Or let's say we open that up,
03:14process the file, add some Contrast, modify this just quite a bit. We'll talk
03:18more about how to do that later, but for now we'll say hey! I like that,
03:21click Done, and then we go back to the Bridge and we can see that updated thumbnail,
03:26we move on to some other images and we say you know what? I'm really ready to
03:29open this file inside of Photoshop because I want to print it.
03:33But I don't want to open up Camera Raw. I don't want to open up Camera Raw in
03:37Bridge, I don't want to open up Camera on Photoshop. I just want this image in
03:39Photoshop. Well, what do I need to do? Hold down the Shift key and then
03:43double-click the image, ah! That's a great shortcut, right?
03:46Shift+Double-click skips the Camera Raw dialog. Because one of things you will
03:51find is as you are working with Camera Raw files, you'll finish a file and you
03:55don't always need to see that Camera Raw dialog. Sometimes you just want to go
03:58straight to Photoshop and that shortcut, Shift+ Double-click, will allow you to do just that.
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Opening JPG and TIFF files in Camera Raw
00:00Now that we know a little bit about opening up our files, we can apply what we
00:03know to working with JPEGs and TIFF files. Let me show you what I mean, but
00:08first what we need to do is navigate back to our Adobe Bridge CS4 pull-down
00:11menu and then choose Camera Raw Preferences. I just want to highlight that our
00:15preference is to Automatically open JPEGs that have been previously modified in
00:20Camera Raw, and that's going to be our best option and here's why it's going to
00:23give us quite a bit of flexibility. We can basically do whatever we want with
00:28that option, so let's go ahead and click OK.
00:30Now one of the things that you're going to see here is you can notice that
00:33there are certain files that have been modified by Camera Raw. Here we can see
00:36that this JPEG has been modified. There is an icon there telling me that it's
00:40been modified by Camera Raw as has this image which is a TIFF file. So this is
00:44going to work the same way whether we're on a JPEG or a TIFF, let's go ahead
00:48and start off on a JPEG.
00:49Now if I'm on an image that has been modified, and I double-click that image,
00:54you know what's going to happen right? It will open it up in Camera Raw, hosted
00:57by Photoshop, interesting. Let's click Cancel. Let's say I want to skip Camera
01:02Raw altogether. I'm done processing this image; I just want to get it inside of
01:06Photoshop. Well, Shift+Double-Click that same file. It will then skip the Camera Raw dialog.
01:11Okay, great! Let's go ahead and close that one and go back to the Bridge. Now
01:15at this file, never been modified in Camera Raw. I double-click it, well; it
01:20just opens it up inside of Photoshop. This isn't a "Raw" processed file, so
01:26let's go ahead and close that navigate back here. Well, how then do I open this
01:29inside of Camera Raw?
01:30Well, Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC, will open that bad boy up inside of
01:36Camera Raw. Well, let's go ahead and click Cancel and look at a TIFF file
01:40briefly. Again, TIFF file, same thing, double-click it, it's going to open it
01:43up inside of Camera Raw. Here, I can modify its contrast and give it a little
01:47processing here, just have some fun with this file, make it look really punchy.
01:51I love the colors of this image.
01:53I'll go ahead and click Done, so that's been modified. It's going to show me an
01:57updated thumbnail preview here. It shows me that it has been modified. Now
02:01again if I want to skip Camera Raw altogether, that's going to be a
02:04Shift+Double-Click and that will then bring it open inside of Photoshop.
02:09All right, well, closing that and navigating back to this particular folder.
02:13The one thing that I'm trying to show you here is that when you're working with
02:16JPEG and TIFF files, you definitely want to be able to take advantage of Camera
02:19Raw. Yet you don't want to open up every JPEG inside of Camera Raw. There are
02:24certain JPEGs, like JPEGs that I shot in my Point 2 Camera, I don't even need
02:28to process them really, I just need to open them up in Photoshop and maybe do a
02:32couple of things to the file.
02:34Well, in that case, with this option, just a double-click to open those up.
02:38Now, what's the other way we can open our files up? Well, we can go to the JPEG
02:42or TIFF and press Command+O on a Mac or Ctrl+O on a PC. In an addition, that
02:48will also just bring the file right into Photoshop.
02:51So as you can see, we have a bunch of different shortcuts here floating around.
02:55Let's do a quick review of some of those shortcuts in regards to JPEG and TIFF
02:59files. Right now we have two different types of files, files that have been
03:03modified in Camera Raw, files that haven't. Let's first talk about the files
03:08that have been modified, like this number 5 here.
03:10With this number 5, double-click, opens it up in Camera Raw. Shift+Double-Click
03:17skips Camera Raw, opens it up inside of Photoshop. It's almost as if, it's a
03:22Raw file, like this file here. Same exact shortcuts and techniques that we use
03:26with this raw file that was captured in the raw format. Now let's move to our
03:30other types of files, our JPEGs and our TIFF files that haven't been processed
03:34in Camera Raw.
03:36Now with those files, if we want to process them in Camera Raw, that's
03:39Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. That will then open them up in Camera Raw.
03:45We'll click Cancel. On the other hand, if the file hasn't been processed in
03:49Camera Raw, it's just as simple as double-clicking or pressing Command+O on a
03:53Mac, Ctrl+O on a PC. That will then open up that image inside of the Photoshop.
03:58All right. Well, I hope that this conversation has added a little bit of
04:02clarity to the somewhat confusing topic of working with and opening TIFF and
04:07JPEG files in Camera Raw and in Photoshop.
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Comparing RAW, JPG, and TIFF files
00:00Well, now that we know a little bit about the mechanics of working with JPEG
00:03and TIFF files and we know that we can actually process our JPEG and our TIFF
00:07files with Adobe Camera Raw, we need to learn a couple of more things and one
00:11of the things that we need to learn is, well, what's actually better? A Raw
00:14file or a JPEG file? Here you can see that I've two files open inside of Camera
00:18Raw. I have JPG_baja.jpg and I've RAW_baja.CR2.
00:22Now when I click on these two images, they look pretty similar. Yet one of the
00:26things that I'm noticing is when I click on the RAW file, I have some values of
00:30numbers inside of Camera Raw. Now when I click on the JPEG file, all those
00:34numbers have been rendered, have been baked in, so everything is going to be
00:38zeroed out. Okay, well, what's the big deal?
00:40Well, I actually have a little bit less control and here's why. I don't have as
00:44much information. That's why it's always a good idea to shoot in the RAW
00:48format. Well, just to illustrate this, I'm going to jump ahead, just a little
00:52bit, but I'm going to select the Color Sampler tool and I'm going to set a
00:54little Color Sampler here on the bumper of my friend's truck, because that
00:58bumper is a little bit too white.
01:00Now look at the RGB values. 255, 255 and 255, practically no detail at all.
01:06That's not very good. Let's go ahead and go down to the RAW file. I'm going to
01:09do the same thing here and I'll go ahead and click in that same point. Well
01:13again, I have really high amount. It's not quite as high, a little bit more
01:16information there, but still I don't have much detail at all.
01:19So in order to bring back some of the detail, I'm going to go down to the
01:22Recovery slider and I'll crank the Recovery slider all the way up, I'm also
01:26going to lower the Exposure just because I'm interested in illustrating a point
01:29here. Now when I lower the Exposure to a -0.35 and Recovery at 100, let's take
01:35a look at our numbers. They're in the 220s or 230s. Let's do the same exact
01:39thing to the JPEG file.
01:41So I'll go ahead and go over here to the JPEG file. My Recovery goes all the
01:44way up to 100. My Exposure, in this case, I'm going to take it exact same
01:48amount down, in this case, -0.35. All right, well, was I able to recover much
01:53information there?
01:55Well, actually, not at all. If you look at the information that we have here,
01:58it's 254, 254 and 250. 255 is absolute no detail, so I wasn't able to recover
02:06much detail. I wasn't able to use one of these amazing controls inside of
02:09Camera Raw, which is called Recovery, because it's a JPEG file.
02:13Now again in comparison let's look at the RAW file, our numbers are much lower.
02:16I was able to pull back some of that information so that I could ultimately
02:20create a pretty good print.
02:22Now keep in mind here, my point with this movie isn't to teach you how to work
02:25with Camera Raw, my point here is to say that it's always better if you can
02:30work with RAW files versus JPEG or TIFF files. That being said, you can still
02:35do some pretty amazing things, with your JPEGs and your TIFF files.
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Converting files to the DNG format
00:00In this movie, I want to briefly talk about how you can covert your files to
00:03the DNG format. Now keep in mind, the DNG format, it's been around for quite a
00:08while, about four years now and it's known as the Digital Negative file. And
00:11it's just a way to wrap up the pixels that you have. It's just a little container.
00:15So what we want to do is take some of our RAW files or capture in the RAW
00:18format, convert them to this DNG format. That way I don't have to deal with
00:21sidecar files, I don't really have to worry about going between Lightroom and
00:24Bridge. And in my own experience I have a great success with this format.
00:28So I want to download this particular converter. So navigate to
00:31adobe.com/products/dng and then click on the link on the right, Downloads. You
00:36want to choose a converter for your particular operating system. Then scroll
00:39down, Proceed to Download, then finally download that particular application.
00:44Now once you've downloaded it and installed it, you can go ahead and open up
00:47the DNG Converter. Now this is a pretty simple little application, but it's
00:51actually doing something quite significant. Let's go through these steps here,
00:55Select the images to convert, I'm going to go ahead and select a folder. In my
00:59case, I'm going to select the folder, 02_initial.
01:02Now how many files is it going to actually covert? Is it going to convert my
01:05JPEG and TIF files? No, just those RAW files there, perfect. I'll click Select.
01:10Now where do I want to save those files? We are going to go ahead and choose
01:13Select Folder. Here I'm in that 02_ initial, I'll create a new folder. In this
01:16case, I'll call this folder DNG, just to separate it from my other files.
01:21Do I actually need to do that? Not at all. Right, it's not going to overwrite
01:24any of the other files because it is a different file extension. So again,
01:28saving it to a new folder is really contingent upon your own workflow, I
01:32wouldn't have to do it in this particular case. Although I'm going to do it
01:35just to illustrate how that works. Click Create and Select.
01:40Next select a name for the converted images. Well, corwig_ plus that serial
01:45number, perfect! Begin with 1; there are only two images that I'm going to
01:49convert 01 and 02, perfect! File extension, lowercase, now my Preferences.
01:53Let's take a look at these. These are all going to work really well for me.
01:56My JPEG Preview, Medium Size is going to work excellent. Compressed (lossless),
02:00I'm not losing any information. Preserve Raw Image, yeah; this is going to
02:03save it in that mosaic format that means I have more data that's preserved. I
02:07can always convert it to a linear image later, but if you go linear, you can't
02:12go back to the raw image. So I'm going to choose Preserve Raw Image.
02:15Now Original Raw File, this option is actually quite debated. Now here are the
02:21different schools of thought. One school of thought says yeah, preserve the
02:23original raw files and here is why. You don't want to lose that important
02:27information, there may be a camera manufacturer out there that has access or
02:30they know about the proprietary way to access those pixels and modify them and
02:34tweak them in really unique ways. So in that case you don't want to lose the
02:38original raw file. So create a DNG file that has a DNG plus the raw file,
02:43increased file size but increased flexibility.
02:47Now the other school of thought says, you know what, DNG, all it is, is a
02:50wrapper; it's a container, its open source. It contains all the information
02:54that I need to use in order to be able to access and process my file. I'm not
02:58too concerned that there is proprietary information in there that I'm not
03:00going to be able to access with this DNG format because you know what; I'm
03:04kind of in a way trusting Adobe. They deal with software; they know how all
03:08this stuff works and they know how it works incredibly well and maybe even, in
03:11my opinion, better than the camera manufacturer, right. Because what a camera
03:15manufacturers manufacture? Cameras. What does Adobe do? Software.
03:19So in my own workflow, what's my school of thought or what's my thinking? Well,
03:23I don't choose this option. I choose to not embed the original Raw file,
03:26because I say you know what? That DNG file is going to be fine, it's going to
03:29be fine for all of my work inside of Bridge, inside of Camera Raw, inside of
03:33Lightroom and I have enough access to the information, everything that I want
03:37to do in order to create compelling and stunning photographs.
03:41So again, I just want to point out that there are two different sides to this,
03:43yet in my own workflow I choose not to embed the original raw file. I'll go
03:47ahead and click OK and then click Convert that will then convert both of those
03:52files. We can see it converted them. Here is my converted filename. I'm going
03:55to click OK to exit out of that and I'm going to go to my Finder window and in
04:00my Finder window, I see that I have this little folder DNG. I created that
04:03folder, right? And in inside of that, I have those two DNG files.
04:08Let's go ahead and select those files and drag them up into this folder, just
04:13to illustrate that I didn't necessarily need to create that sub folder. Here we
04:17can see something kind of interesting. Here is my original raw file. The DNG
04:21file. Well, it's smaller by 2 megabytes. So not only is the DNG file format
04:27really versatile, it also saves a little bit of size and in the long run it's
04:31going to speed up my workflow by leaps and bounds. I don't have to worry about
04:34XMP sidecar files. So in my own particular workflow, I found converting to DNG
04:39is incredibly helpful.
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3. The Camera Raw Interface
Introducing the Camera Raw toolbar
00:00In order to really learn how Camera Raw works, we need to deconstruct the Raw
00:04interface. So we know everything that there is to know about the Raw interface
00:07and let's start off by looking at the toolbar.
00:09Now you can see that I have selected an image and it's a JPEG file. I want to
00:13open this one up inside of Camera Raw. In order to do that I press Command+R on
00:17the Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. And at the top of the interface, we see all of the
00:21different tools. Now it's kind of hard to focus in on the tools because there
00:25is really quite a bit included in this Raw interface. So let's focus in on
00:29those tools by moving to another slide where we can really zero in on those
00:33tools, their names and their respective shortcut keys.
00:37Now that we are looking at the tools in this reduced view, it's still kind of
00:41complicated, right? One of the things that I want to point out here is that the
00:44tools are grouped. We have two tools together, let's go ahead and look at the
00:48different groupings of those tools. Well, the first set of tools are the Zoom
00:51tool and the Hand tool. Why are they grouped together?
00:54Well, because you will use those together, the Zoom tool allows you to zoom in
00:58and out. The Hand tool, when you select that, allows you to pan or move around
01:01your image. Now here's a nice shortcut for you. Double click the Zoom tool,
01:05it will take your image to 100%. Double click the Hand tool and it will take your
01:09view to Fit In View so that you can see the entirety of your image.
01:12All right, well the next set of tools are the White Balance and Color Sampler tool.
01:16Now these look pretty similar, although they do different things. The White
01:19Balance tool actually is an active tool; it corrects your color balance or your
01:23white balance problems. The Color Sampler tool on the other hand, it's just a
01:26descriptive tool. You set little points on your images and then you can view
01:31the values, the RGB values, for those points.
01:34The next set of tools are the Crop tool, shortcut key C, and the Straighten
01:37tool, shortcut key A. You are going to be using these again in unison with each
01:41other. A lot of times you will need to straighten your image first which will
01:44then require that you crop the image. Then you may apply that crop and then go
01:48back and want to modify it even further.
01:51All right, well, what's the next set? Well, the next set of tools are the fun
01:55tools. This is where all the magic really happens, where we get to do the Spot
01:58Removal, shortcut key B, the Red Eye Removal, shortcut key E. The Adjustment
02:02Brush, new to Photoshop CS4, allows you to paint in adjustments to specific
02:07areas. Then finally the Graduated Filter, shortcut key is G on that one.
02:12This one allows you to modify an area of your image and to specify how you are
02:16modifying it in a real unique way. We will be looking at that tool later.
02:19All right, well, the next set of tools are just the miscellaneous tools. Here
02:22we have the ability to open up our Raw Preferences dialog. We can also rotate
02:27the image to left and the right. You see those shortcut keys, right? Rotate to
02:30the left is the L key; rotate to the right is the R key.
02:33Well, now that we know a little bit about the tools in the toolbar, let's
02:37continue to deepen our knowledge about the Camera Raw interface and we will do
02:41that in the next movie.
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Navigating in Camera Raw
00:00In this movie, I want to focus in on how we can zoom in and out of our images
00:04and really take advantage of a couple of different techniques that we can use
00:07to view and evaluate our photos.
00:09Now the first thing that you want to do when you come to Camera Raw is press
00:12the F key. You Do you know what the F key does in Photoshop? Well, it takes you
00:15to Full Screen View mode. It does the same thing in Camera Raw. You want to
00:19cover up as much of the interface as possible. You can also toggle between the
00:24Full Screen mode and the Regular mode by clicking on this icon here. Let's go
00:28ahead and go to the Full Screen View mode.
00:30Now the next thing that we want to do is talk about how we can zoom. Well, I
00:32have the Zoom tool selected; I can click on the image, of course, to zoom in.
00:36You notice that it's changing my percentage down here. Now I can also select a
00:40different zoom level. I'll go ahead and select 100%.
00:43Well, at this juncture I can't really see the rest of the image. So I'll press
00:47the Spacebar key. That will temporarily give me access to the Hand tool. It's
00:52the same shortcut in Photoshop. You notice I didn't leave the Zoom tool. Now of
00:57course, I could select the Hand tool and then go ahead and pan around the image
01:00and then select the Zoom tool to go back to that.
01:03Well, so far we have seen how we can begin to use the Zoom tool and the Hand
01:06tool, but there is got to be better way. If we were going to do a lot of work
01:09in Camera Raw, we need to know every shortcut that's possible. So check out
01:13these shortcuts. These are phenomenal. On the Mac, it's Command key, on the PC
01:17it's Ctrl key, Plus will zoom in, Minus will zoom out and then zero, what will
01:21that do, fit in view, phenomenal!
01:24Now here is one more shortcut for you. If you press Command+Option+0, it will
01:29then take you to the actual pixel. So it will show you your image at 100% and
01:33that's a shortcut on a Mac, that's Command+Option+0. On a PC, that's
01:38Ctrl+Alt+0. Just look at your keyboard for a second. Hold down the Command key
01:41on Mac, Ctrl key on PC, Plus, Minus then Zero, and then add the Option key on
01:46the Mac, Alt key on the PC and then click on the zero and that will then take
01:50you to that 100% view mode.
01:52Now of course, you can also access those shortcuts in other way. Let's go ahead
01:56and exit out of Full Screen View mode and navigate to our View pull-down menu.
02:00So if you have a tough time remembering those shortcuts, exit Full Screen View
02:04mode and you can find those that in that View pull-down menu; yet that means my preference.
02:09What I'm going to be using throughout the rest of this training is Full Screen
02:12View mode. So I'll go ahead and press the F key, press the Spacebar key to
02:17reposition what I'm viewing here. That wraps up our look at how we can better
02:22navigate inside of Camera Raw.
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Analyzing images with the histogram
00:00Just to spice it up a little bit, we will be working on this file corwig_02.
00:04Let's press Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+ R on the PC to open this file up inside
00:08of Adobe Camera Raw. Here I'll notice that it remembered that I prefer Full
00:12Screen View mode and I access that by pressing the F key, great!
00:16Well, here I have a photograph of my daughter and a couple of her best friends
00:19on a hike, really close to where our house is. It's a beautiful place to hike,
00:23because when you get to the top you can see the ocean. I have this photograph
00:26and I want to begin to analyze the photograph and I'm going to do that by way
00:29of the histogram.
00:31Now we have the histogram at the very top of the interface and what's the deal
00:34with the histogram. Well, for starters what the histogram is, it's a graphic
00:37that represents different levels in your channel. So it's showing us a
00:41visualization of the pixels or the raw information in the image.
00:46Now we can see that there is these different colors and there is white. Well,
00:49what's the deal with white? Well, white is where you have equal amounts of your
00:52Red, Green and Blue channels. Here we can see I have my red, green and blue.
00:56When I hover over something we can see the different amounts. When I hover over
01:00blue that B number down below is much higher than the R and the G. Of course,
01:04right, because there is more blue in that particular area.
01:07All right, so white shows us equal amounts of R, G and B. Red is red of course,
01:12this green is the green channel and then the blue is the blue channel. What
01:15about these other colors like cyan and magenta and yellow? When you see those
01:19channels, what it's showing you is when you have an overlap of two channels.
01:22All right, well so far so good.
01:24Let's go ahead and jump down to the Exposure slider. Now I'm going to make an
01:27adjustment. Let's watch the histogram. As I do this, all of a sudden, it's like
01:30my histogram comes to life, and it's slowly leaning to the right. Isn't that
01:35interesting? We see that the image is now a little bit overexposed. That's not
01:38necessarily a good adjustment. But how can we be sure that it isn't good?
01:42Well, there are a couple of techniques that you can use in order to show where
01:45you have clipping. What clipping is, is where you push some of the information
01:49just off the map and you are not going to have enough detail there, so that the
01:52final print won't be good and the image won't be very good and you can't push
01:55the image that far.
01:56Well, you can click on the triangle here up top and that will show you your
01:59highlight clipping. You can also press the O key to toggle that ON and OFF.
02:03That is definitely one of those shortcuts you just have to write down. Write
02:07down the O key for your highlights. Then what's the shortcut for your shadows?
02:10Well, it's the U key and you can see that that isn't turned ON there.
02:14Well, do I have any clipping in the shadows? Well, my highlight clipping
02:17indicator is red, my shadows is blue. I can see a little bit of blue. I'll
02:20increase the black so now I can see oh gosh! I have a lot of clipping there.
02:24What happened to the histogram? Well, it's almost like we squashed it, we
02:27stepped on it, we squished it down and we have all this clipping and that's
02:30happening over here and over here. We have lots of information because we have
02:34stretched this histogram and we have stretched the information too far.
02:38What are the shortcut keys to turn those ON and OFF? Well, it's O for the
02:42highlights, U for the shadows. You can, of course, always click on these icons
02:46here. Let's go ahead and turn ON the clipping warning and then bring out
02:50Exposure down. Now as I do that, I can see that that particular warning is
02:55gone. I'll then bring my blacks down as well and now that warning is gone as well.
03:00Now in this case I have at least increased my Exposure a bit, without any loss
03:03of Detail. Go ahead and increase it a little bit more there. I don't want to go
03:06too far with that. So in that case I was able to shift the whole histogram a
03:10little bit to the right. Double-click the triangle on the Exposure slider. That
03:14takes it back to the default setting and then let's increase that just a bit.
03:17You can see how I'm distributing the tones out a little bit more evenly. So I
03:21have a little bit more of an even toned image and it looks a little bit better, right.
03:25Now if I drag it to the left we can see that the histogram is showing me, hey!
03:28This is a pretty dark image. If I drag it to the right, it's showing me, hey!
03:32That's a pretty bright image. But if I have something like this where I have a
03:35lot of even distributed tones, it's showing me something about this image.
03:39Now will that be the case with every image? No, because certain images you have
03:42a wider dynamic range. This particular image was photographed on an overcast
03:47day, so in this case I have a pretty even tonal distribution.
03:52The last thing that I want to point out is to the right of the RGB values we
03:55have our EXIF read out. In this case, it's showing me some descriptive
03:59metadata. The aperture that this particular image was shot at, the shutter
04:03speed, the ISO and the lens that was used and at what particular focal length.
04:08That EXIF Info is being pulled from the image and it's kind of helpful because
04:12it helps me getting to mind how this image was captured. It helps me begin to
04:16look for things. It might be potential problems, like; do I have a really high
04:20ISO? No, but I do have a real shallow depth of field. So I might have to do
04:24some sharpening that I wouldn't have to do if I shot it at a different f-stop.
04:28All right, well that wraps up our conversation. About this top portion of the
04:31Camera Raw interface, the histogram, the clipping warning indicators, turn
04:35those ON with U and O and then finally below the histogram the RGB and the EXIF read outs.
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Introducing the Image Adjustment tabs
00:00In order the further broaden and deepen our understanding of Camera Raw, what
00:03we are going to do in this movie is focus in on the image adjustment tabs. So
00:07I'm going to go ahead and zoom in on the Camera Raw interface.
00:10Now you can find the Image Adjustment tabs just below the histogram here in the
00:14RGB and the EXIF read outs and here we could see we have a series of icons
00:18which lead us to different types of image adjustments.
00:21Now we can click on those icons in order to access different controls and I
00:25don't want to talk about those controls just yet, but what I do want to do in
00:28this movie is begin to build up some familiarity with those icons, so that we
00:32can know what icon we actually want to click on. So I'm going to go ahead and
00:36minimize everything else so we can really focus in on those icons. And again,
00:39all I want to do here is just begin to get you to recognize what icon does what.
00:43Now the first icon is that small little icon there. You could see it looks like
00:46a camera shutter and that has to do with making basic adjustments. That's where
00:51we are going to spend a majority of our time inside of Camera Raw. Now the next
00:54icon gives us access to the Tone Curve controls. Now there are two different
00:58types of tone curves and we will be talking about those later.
01:01In this series, where we can do some real fine-tuning of our overall Exposure
01:05and Contrast and Tone in our image. The next tab gives us access to controls
01:09where we can work on the overall noise, some problems with our image and in
01:14addition, we can sharpen our image there with the Detail controls.
01:18Now the next icon gives us access to the HSL and the Grayscale controls. Now
01:22these are kind of interesting controls and what we can do with these is begin
01:25to modify Hue, Saturation or Luminosity or we can get rid of hue and saturation
01:30altogether so that we are just looking at the grayscale image and begin to come
01:33up with a really compelling black and white conversion.
01:36If we click on the next icon, this is the icon that gives us ability to Spit
01:40Tone our images and what that means is we can add color to the highlights of
01:44our images and we can add another color to the shadows. We can blend those two
01:48colors together in order to come up with some pretty interesting toning.
01:51Now keep in mind that while the name split-toning implies that you are always
01:55going to have two tones, you can also use these controls to simply add a little
01:59bit of a tone to an image. Let's say you have a black and white conversion and
02:02you want to make it have a little bit more of a sepia tone, well you can do that here.
02:06If we click on the next icon, that's where we get to our Lens Corrections
02:10controls and the Lens Corrections controls are actually pretty interesting. We
02:14can use these to enhance our images or to correct our images. We can work on
02:18the edges and the vignetting and there are also some new features here inside
02:21of Photoshop CS4 we will be looking at later.
02:24The next icon is a picture of a camera and this gives us access to the Camera
02:28Calibration controls. We are going to be navigating here in order to calibrate
02:32tones based on our particular camera. In addition, we can use those controls
02:35for some pretty creative outcomes.
02:38Now if we click on the final icon it will take us to our presets and here we
02:41can create our own presets or we can actually import other peoples' presets and
02:45then we can use those in order to speed up our overall workflow. All right, I
02:49want to go through those one more time just so you have a bit more familiarity
02:53with those icons.
02:54Here we are going really quickly. The first one is Basic, second one is Tone
02:57Curve, third one is Detail, fourth one HSL and Grayscale, the next one is Split
03:02Toning, then we have Lens Correction, then we have Camera Calibration and
03:06finally our presets.
03:08All right, we will enclose in. We are obviously going to learn about all these
03:11controls throughout the rest of the movie. Learning about the controls is
03:14really important, but we also need to know where to find those controls.
03:18So the intent here is to simply build up a little bit of familiarity with the
03:22Camera Raw interface, so that later, once you know how to use all these
03:25controls you actually know where to find them.
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Navigating the Camera Raw panels with keyboard shortcuts
00:00Now that we know a little bit about the Camera Raw interface, what I'm going
00:03to do here is talk about these amazing shortcuts. We can use these shortcuts to
00:08navigate between the different panels.
00:10I'm going to go ahead and zoom in on a screenshot of Camera Raw here. One of
00:13the things that you can see here is we have our little tabs, which take us to
00:16different panels. Now we can click on those or we can use these shortcuts.
00:21Now here I have dimmed the lights a little bit and zoomed in on those panel
00:24tabs there. If you are on Mac it's Option+Command and then 1-8; on a PC that's
00:29Alt+Ctrl+1-8. Now this is really interesting because rather having to click on
00:34these little icons you can actually press that shortcut key to navigate that
00:39particular panel.
00:40Well let me show you what I mean. I'll go ahead and open up Camera Raw and here
00:43I'm in the Basic panel. So on a Mac, I'll go ahead and press Command+Option,
00:47on a PC that's Ctrl+Alt, and then I'm going to press 2 on my keyboard. And in
00:51this case, I'm pressing the 2 right above the W key there on the keyboard.
00:54I'll go ahead and press that. It takes me to the Tone Curve.
00:57I'll press Command+Option+1. It takes me back and you can see that I'm
01:00navigating through these different panels simply by using that shortcut. Now
01:04there are certain people that hate shortcuts and I understand that because you
01:07are like, you know what do I try really need this extra shortcut to navigate in
01:11this way? Well, not necessarily. It's not an essential shortcut. Although, you
01:15may find that it will really speed up your overall workflow as you work your
01:19way through Camera Raw.
01:20So use whatever navigation technique works best for you, but at least
01:24experiment with this shortcut a little bit. Again, on a Mac its
01:28Command+Option+1-8, on a PC that's Ctrl+Alt+1-8.
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Previewing your adjustments
00:00In this movie we will be working with the file corwig_03.jpg. Go ahead and
00:04press Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+R on the PC to open this one up in Camera Raw.
00:09Now you may have noticed that I've skipped over something that's actually
00:12pretty important with regards to the Camera Raw interface and that is the
00:15Preview button. I skipped over that because we need to learn something quite
00:19important about that preview. Now we already learned about our different
00:22adjustments and all these little icons here. I'm in the Basic adjustments panel now.
00:26What I'm going to do is, I'm going to go ahead and desaturate this image by
00:30clicking on the Saturation slider and drag in it to the left. Now if I want to
00:34see the before or after, all I need to do is press the P key- that's the
00:37shortcut for Preview- or click on this option here. Here is my before and after.
00:43Okay, well so far so good. Now what's the big deal? I'm going to go ahead and
00:46navigate over to a different adjustment. I'm going to Lens Corrections and
00:51here what I'm interesting in doing is adding some Lens Vignetting. So I'm
00:54going to go ahead and add a little bit of Lens Vignetting, darken the corners,
00:57I'm going to add Post Crop Vignetting as well to make this really dark and I'm
01:01only doing this to illustrate how this Preview works.
01:04So what happens if I press the P key or if I click on the checkbox? Well, here
01:07is my before and after, interesting! It's only showing me the preview for the
01:12particular adjustment area that I'm in, in this case, Lens Corrections. But
01:16let's say that what I really want to do is I want to see my overall before and
01:19after. I want to see the original image compared to the image with a black and
01:23white conversion and the Lens Correction Vignetting that I have added.
01:27Well, in order to see that here is what you need to do. Navigate over to your
01:30Presets panel. Then in your presets panel press the P key and that takes you
01:34all the way back to the very original image, press it again and it will bring
01:39back those adjustments that you have made.
01:41So as you can see this, little Preview button there is actually quite powerful,
01:44because it can help you determine hey! Was this Lens Vignetting good before and
01:47after? No, it wasn't. Okay, hey! I need to back this off, you know my black and
01:51white conversion was fine, but that vignetting wasn't.
01:53Now again P, before and after. Okay, just a subtle darkening, maybe a little
01:57bit more there will look nice, great! Then other times when you really need to
02:01see everything, head on over to your presets and then press that P key to see
02:04your overall before and after.
02:07All right, well I hope you learned something in this movie, catch you in the next one.
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Working with multiple files in Camera Raw
00:00One of the reasons why working with Camera Raw is so amazing is because of
00:03course everything that we are doing is nondestructive. We can always undo it
00:07at any time. In addition, one of the reasons why working with Camera Raw is so
00:11good is because it can really speed up your workflow and that's particularly
00:15true when we are working with multiple files. Here I have three files.
00:18I'll click on one, Shift-click on the last one to select all of them.
00:23Next, Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+R on the PC to open those up inside of Camera
00:27Raw. Now why we are talking about working with multiple files here? Well, as
00:31you can see it's actually changed the overall Raw interface. I now have a
00:35filmstrip on the left hand side. I have those thumbnails over there.
00:38To navigate through the thumbnails, press the Down Arrow key, as you can see I'm
00:41going through the different thumbnails, or simply click on a thumbnail.
00:45Now in addition, if those thumbnails are too big or too small, what you can do
00:48is click and drag this little dividing line, you can drag it to the left or to
00:51the right in order to change the overall thumbnail size.
00:54Now because I'm recording this movie on a pretty low-resolution monitor right
00:58now, in order to be able to have this online, you can see that my thumbnails
01:02don't change very much in size. Yet on your monitor, the change will be much
01:06more significant. So again, drag that to the left or the right and you will see
01:09that difference on your own computer.
01:10All right. Now because these images are all basically the same, they are
01:14captured at the same time, same lighting, same f-stop, same exposure, etcetera,
01:18I'm probably going to want to process these together.
01:21Now there are a number of different ways that we can begin to work with
01:24multiple files. Let me show you how this works. So I selected the first image,
01:27I'm going to go ahead and desaturate this. So I'll click my Saturation slider
01:31to the left.
01:32Next, I'm going to click on either all of the other images or maybe one of the
01:36other images. Let's go ahead and select all for starters. I'll click Select
01:39All, so that they are all selected. Then I'll click Synchronize to open up the
01:43Synchronize dialog window. Now what exactly do I want to synchronize?
01:46Well, I'm not exactly sure but the one thing that I do know is I just want to
01:50make those adjustments I made in the Basic panel. In this case, all of these
01:54adjustments here, or for that matter if there is another adjustment I could go
01:57to that particular adjustments tab.
01:58But in my case, I just want to apply the Basic adjustment. So I'll go ahead and
02:02click OK and then you will see that those thumbnails are now updated. Keep in
02:06mind that this works with everything that you do inside of Camera Raw, even if
02:09you are retouching.
02:11All right, well, so far so good. I see that I converted these images to black
02:13and white, but I decided you know what? I like the color in the image. I want to
02:17take all of these images back to their original state. So I'll go ahead and click
02:20on one and then on Mac hold down the Command key, on the PC hold down the Ctrl
02:24key and then click on the other images.
02:27That's going to be helpful when you have a lot of images and you don't want to
02:29select all of them. Next, I'll press the Option key on the Mac, Alt key on the
02:33PC. That will change my Cancel button down here to the Reset button. Click on
02:37Reset, it will then reset all of those images.
02:40So this is kind of interesting, isn't it? We've learned something. You can
02:43either modify one image and apply that to all of them or you can select all the
02:47images, make a change and it will affect all the images. Let me show you what I mean.
02:50Let's go ahead and increase the Contrast, lower the Saturation, increase the
02:55overall Exposure and I'm just trying to make real drastic changes. You can see
02:59that it's affecting all of the images. Okay, well, now onto a little bit of strategy.
03:03Let's go ahead and click off of these for a second. We will click on one image.
03:07When would you want to just modify one image and apply it to all or when, on
03:11the other hand, would you want to select all and just make sure you are making
03:14the adjustments to all the images?
03:16Well, if you have 20 images open inside of Camera Raw, it's probably a better
03:20idea to select one and then make a little adjustment, make another little
03:23adjustment, then make another little adjustment. Then when you are done, I'll
03:27go ahead and lower the Exposure here, make this image look a little bit better
03:32and then when you are done, apply that to the rest of your images. So in this case,
03:35I'll modify this image, I'll go ahead and choose Select All, Synchronize
03:40and click OK, just synchronizing those basic adjustments.
03:43So as you are beginning to see, working with multiple files is actually quite
03:47amazing because you can use these techniques for creative or technical
03:51purposes. Let's say you have 15 images and the White Balance is all off. Well,
03:55you can correct the White Balance on all of those images simply by
03:58color correcting one and then applying those settings to all the rest of the images.
04:02On the other hand, let's say you want to apply a creative vignette around the
04:05image. Again, apply it to one and then synchronize to apply the vignette to
04:09all the rest of the images. Well, again we just barely scratch the surface
04:12with what's possible here. But again my hope is that this has given you vision
04:16for how you can begin to work with multiple files inside of Camera Raw.
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4. Camera Raw Workflow Overview
Viewing and reviewing photos
00:00In this chapter I'm going to provide you with a bit of an overview of a
00:03photographic workflow using the Adobe Bridge and Adobe Camera Raw. Now you may
00:08be wondering, okay Chris why do you have a workflow chapter so early in this
00:11training title? What I'm interested in doing here is giving a bit of a demo,
00:15a bit of an overview of how to begin to work with Bridge in Camera Raw.
00:18Keep this in mind, the topics that we will be covering here, in addition to
00:22other topics, we will be getting into in more detail throughout the rest of
00:26this training. So again, think of this as a bit of a demo, a bit of a workflow overview.
00:31All right, well for starters I have these photographs that I have taken and
00:34they happen to be on the subject matter of surfing and also a pro surfer. Now I
00:39have copied these images from my camera on to my hard drive. I've put them in a
00:42folder; in our case I've put them in a folder 04_workflow.
00:46Now once you've used the Adobe Bridge to browse to the folder, one of the
00:49things that I like to do initially is just get familiar with the photos. There
00:53are a couple of different ways that we can do that.
00:55For starters we are in the Essentials workspace. I can use the arrow keys to
00:58scroll through my images and I have a preview over here. That preview is a
01:01little bit small; I can click and drag to make it a bit bigger. Or on the other
01:05hand, I can go to another workspace like the Filmstrip workspace where I have a
01:09nice large preview.
01:10Let's go back to the Essentials preview to take a look at a few other
01:13techniques that we can use in order to just evaluate these photos. Let's say
01:17that I want to get familiar with the set of photos. I'm going to go ahead and
01:20select all of them by pressing Command+ A on a Mac, Ctrl+A on a PC. I'll then
01:25press Command+B on a Mac, Ctrl+B on a PC to enter into Review Mode.
01:30Now these mode is really nice because I can use the arrow keys to scroll around
01:33and again I'm just trying to get familiar with the set of images, what I
01:36actually have to work with. Okay, great! Well, now that I have seen them in
01:40this format, I'll press the Escape key to exit out of the Review Mode.
01:43I think it would be kind of interesting also to see these images as single
01:47images, not as a set, but single images. So with all the images still selected,
01:52I press the Spacebar key that enter into Full Screen View Mode and now use the
01:56arrow keys again to scroll through these photos.
01:58All right, well now that I'm scrolling through these photos, I have a good
02:01handle on the images, as singles, as a set. I'll go ahead and press the Escape key
02:05to exit out of that. I have also seen them in my Preview panel over here and I
02:10have seen them in two different workspaces.
02:12Again, initially all that I'm interested in doing is getting a little bit
02:15familiar with my photos. Well now that we've become familiar with them, we are
02:19ready to use Bridge to add labels or star ratings and then finally sort and
02:22filter the files, because we want to find the keepers from this set of photos.
02:27All right, we will go ahead and talk about how we can use Bridge to add labels
02:30and star ratings in the next movie.
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Using Bridge to label, rank, sort, and filter
00:00In this movie, we are going to look at how we can add labels or star ratings to
00:03our photographs, and one of the things that's really important to do is when
00:06you get to this mode of editing in your overall workflow, you have to really
00:10put the old thinking cap, you have to put on your vision, you have to be able
00:14to see, you have to be able to look beyond all the clutter of all your
00:16photographs in order to find the keepers.
00:19Now there are a couple of different ways that we can rate or rank our photos.
00:23We can do it right inside of this workspace here, and I can do that by pressing
00:26Command+1 to 5 for star ratings, 6 to 9 for labels.
00:30So I'll go ahead and press Command+1 to add a star rating to this particular
00:33photo. I can also do that in Full - Screen View Mode, I'll press the Spacebar
00:36key, now I'm in Full-Screen View Mode, now press Command+6 to add a red label,
00:40and we can see that down here in the lower left hand corner.
00:43Now if we want to remove the label or the star, on a Mac, it's Command+6, on a
00:47PC, Ctrl+6. To remove the star, you actually have to add a star rating of 0, so
00:51you press Command+0 on a Mac, and then Ctrl+0 on a PC.
00:56Let's press the Esc key to exit out of that. We will go ahead and select
00:59multiple files and now press Command+B on a Mac, Ctrl+B on a PC to enter into
01:04Review Mode. I'll add a star rating by pressing Command+1 here. So I can also
01:08add my star rating here. So I can do it inside of one of the workspaces in
01:12Full-Screen View Mode and Review Mode. You can do it anyone of those different formats.
01:17I'm going to exit out of this and I'm going to navigate to another workspace
01:21just to illustrate a nice way to begin to edit your files. I'll go ahead and
01:25click off all of those and then click on one, so I can really focus in on this
01:28big large preview.
01:29All right, well, I'm going to go ahead and increase the star rating a little
01:32bit. I'll press Command+2 on a Mac, Ctrl+2 on a PC. Now this image is
01:36completely out of focus, but I kind of, like it out. I think it's kind of,
01:39artistic, and sometimes going out of focus can really add a bit of an emotion.
01:44In this case, it makes the image a little bit more anonymous. So I like that,
01:47except that I'm not really sure if it's one of my top keepers, so I'm going
01:50to press Command+1, just a one star.
01:52I'll move to this next image, I would like the overall image there, Command+1
01:56for one star, move to that next one. I really like the position of the surfer
02:00here, so I'm going to press Command+2 on a Mac, Ctrl+2 on a PC.
02:04Now how you actually use the star ratings and the labels, it's really going to
02:08be contingent upon your own workflow. So in my case, I'm just starting out
02:11with one star, and then if its better, perhaps a two, and then, if it's really
02:14good, maybe even a three.
02:16So I'll move to the next image. I like the shape of the wave there, so I'll go
02:19ahead and give this one a 1 star rating, Command+1 on Mac, Ctrl+1 on a PC. And
02:24here we have this next image, which is a portrait of a world champion
02:27pro-surfer, Shawn Thomson. It's a little bit out of focus, and I kind of, again
02:32like that, but it's not amazing so I would give that a 1 star rating.
02:35Now, moving to the next image, here we can see some of the Polaroids from this
02:39particular shoot. And I just took a snapshot of those on the kitchen tables, I
02:43began to develop and process these photos. And so, I'm going to go ahead and
02:46give that a label. In this case, a red label, Command+6 on a Mac, Ctrl+6 on a
02:51PC because this is just an image of interest, and I have decided to say, you
02:55know what, for my labels, this red label is just going to be something that's for me.
02:59Hey! I like this image, it's not going to go my portfolio but it kind of
03:02documents that whole photo shoot in an interesting way. All right, moving right
03:06along, pressing the right arrow key, here I'm going to go ahead and press
03:09Command+2 to add a 2 star rating to this particular photo.
03:13All right, so far so good, we have gone through the photos. We have added
03:16either a label or a star rating. We are now ready to begin the Filter based on
03:21this criteria and we will do that in the next movie.
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Using the Filter panel
00:00Now we are ready to begin to filter our photos in order to view the photos
00:04based on different filtering criteria. Now in order to focus in on filtering,
00:08I'm going to go ahead and navigate back to the Essentials workspace.
00:11I can do that by pressing Command+F1 or Ctrl+F1 on a PC, or by clicking on the
00:16button up on the top. And I'll go ahead, and open up some more space for my
00:19Filter panel here, and I'm going to open up Rating and here, you can see that
00:23I can click on to show the particular label, in this case, the red label or a
00:27particular star rating.
00:28I want to see the images rated with a 1 star or the images with a 2 star
00:32rating. I can also say, well, show me the images with a 2 star rating and a red
00:36label. Well, there is nothing there. So I can combine these different filters.
00:40We will go ahead and turn-off those options and just open up a few others. I
00:44can also look at my ISO Speed Ratings. So let's see all the images that were
00:47shot at 100 ISO, and you can think of this as descriptive metadata. It hasn't
00:52been added but its part of the file based on how it was captured.
00:56There is other types of descriptive metadata as well. We will go ahead and turn
00:59that option off, and go down to Focal Length.
01:01Well, here we can either choose a particular lens that I shot this with. In
01:04this case, a 300 mm lens with an extension tube, or I can go to my 85 mm lens
01:10and view the photos that we are taking with that particular lens.
01:13So as you can see, you can use these filters in some really unique ways, and
01:16it's incredibly helpful, especially when you start to find the keepers.
01:20All right, well, now that we have looked at how we can filter our files or view
01:23just specific files, let's begin to talk about how we can edit this with Adobe Camera Raw.
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Correcting color with the White Balance tool
00:00As we get into using Adobe Camera Raw, we are going to be working on multiple
00:03images, just so we can begin to see how we will use these different workflow
00:06steps in different scenarios. Now the first image that I'm going to work on is
00:10this snapshot here of this Polaroids.
00:11I want to white balance that image because as I was reviewing it, I notice that
00:15there is quite a bit of strong yellow tint to this image. It doesn't look very
00:19white to me, looks like there is a problem with my color temperature. I want to correct that.
00:24So I'll select the file and I'll go ahead and press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R
00:27on a PC, to open it up inside of Adobe Camera Raw. Next, I'll hold down the
00:32Shift key which will give me temporary access to the white balance tool, then
00:35I'll click on something that I know it should be white.
00:38In this case, I know that these Polaroid back here definitely are white. Then,
00:41I'll press the P key to look at my before and after. Here is before and after.
00:46Okay, that looks much better.
00:48I can then modify my color temperature even further. If I want to take this one
00:51way or the other, maybe cooling this off just a bit there, and at this
00:55juncture, I'll say, you know what? That image has now been successfully color corrected.
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Cropping and composing
00:00The next topic that we are going to cover in this overview, in this synopsis
00:03chapter, is how we can crop and compose. Now when I was evaluating my images, I
00:08notice that there are two images that I like. In particular, this photo here
00:11and this photo here, where the composition just wasn't good enough. I notice
00:15that there is some distracting elements taking away from the central point of
00:19the image, which is the surfer on the wave.
00:20So I'm going to go ahead and select both of those files by clicking on one,
00:24holding down the Shift key, and clicking on another and then press Command+R on
00:28the Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC to open both of those up inside of Adobe Camera Raw.
00:33Now I'll press the C key to access the Crop tool and I'll go ahead and choose
00:372/3, the same ratio that I have here to maintain that aspect ratio. I'm just
00:42looking to crop this image so that I can remove those distracting elements.
00:46Again, I'm cropping to enhance the overall composition. I'll press Enter or
00:50Return to apply that. That looks a ton better.
00:54Next I'll select the image underneath that by clicking on it in the Filmstrip,
00:57grab the good old Crop tool. Again, click and drag to expand that across this
01:03area, and then press Enter or Return to apply that crop.
01:06Now that I have successfully crop both of these images, I just want to
01:09double-click to make sure those look good. That new crop looks great. I'll
01:13click Done to apply that.
01:15We will now see that these thumbnails have been updated, and we will see that
01:18in the Content panel as well as in the Preview panel.
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Enhancing color and tone
00:00In this movie, we are going to begin to talk about how we can work on our color
00:03and tone in a photograph. Let's go and select one of the images, then press
00:07Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC to open it up in Camera Raw, and in this
00:12case I'm selecting corwig_surfin_05.
00:16Now that it's open in Camera Raw. I'm going to go ahead and increase the color
00:19temperature. I'm going to warm this image up a bit, increase my recovery
00:22sliders to save some of the brightest tones there, a little bit of fill light,
00:26and increase the contrast a bit.
00:28Next I'm going to navigate over the Split Toning, what I'm interested in
00:31doing here is bringing in some green into the darker tones. I'll go ahead and
00:35increase that, gives it this nice kind of tropical fill, a little bit more of
00:39aqua green water. In the highlights, I'm going to add some yellows there, so
00:42I'll increase the saturation of the yellows.
00:44To see the before and after, here's the before and after of that Split Toning.
00:48Click on the presets tab and then, click before and after to see the overall
00:52before and after for the color and tone.
00:55All right, well, that looks much better. Let's go ahead and click Done to apply
00:59those changes. We have now successfully enhanced this photograph.
01:03Let's say we want to apply these settings to the other photos. We will hold
01:05down the Command key on a Mac, Ctrl key on a PC, and click on the other photos
01:09that you want to modify, then press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. That
01:14will open the images. Click on the image that's been modified. Click Select All
01:19and then, click Synchronize.
01:21We want to synchronize everything, but watch the crop, and click OK. That will
01:25then update all those photos. We will click Done to apply those changes, and
01:29here you can see we have modified the overall color and tone of all of these photographs.
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Removing distractions
00:00An essential step in any Camera Raw workflow is to look for distracting
00:04elements in the image in order to reduce and simplify, in order to create a
00:07more compelling photograph.
00:08In this movie, we will be working on the file corwig_surfing_03 because I
00:14notice a little element that I need to correct. Let's go ahead and select that
00:17file. Press Cmd+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC to open it up in Camera Raw. Here we
00:22can see the new color and tone. I kind of like it. It makes the image feel a
00:25little bit more vintage.
00:27Let's double click the Zoom tool so that it takes the image to 100% and then
00:31let's press the Spacebar tool to reposition the image and move around the image
00:35to look for any potential problems.
00:37One little problems I noticed that I have these little pieces of seaweed on the
00:40water here; these little dots are showing up. I want to remove a couple of
00:44those. So I'm going to go ahead and select the Spot Removal tool. I'm going
00:47to heal those away, I'll click-and- drag right over those and when I do that,
00:51it's going to sample a new area there to try to remove that and I can go
00:55through these and remove all these little tiny dots, I just need to make sure
00:58to position these circles over clean areas.
01:01Now the green circle is the sample area, the red circle is the area that's been
01:05removed. In order to illustrate this even more clearly we will move over to
01:09left and notice that you have a little surfer who just made over the top of the
01:13wave. That's distracting. Well, what we are going to do is click-and-drag to
01:17expand the circle over his head. Now we can either move the green and
01:20white-checkered circle or the red and white-checkered circle. I'll go ahead and
01:24move the red and white-checkered circle. And what I'm looking to do is to try
01:27to create a pretty good line there and I can modify this by
01:30clicking-and-dragging it to left in order to choose a different portion of the
01:33wave and I'm just kind of going back and forth evaluating these.
01:36Now if these circles are distracting press the V key that will them hide those
01:40circles, then press the P key to look at your before and after. Well, so far so
01:44good, I think that looks pretty nice and I don't think anyone is going to
01:47notice that at all. Press the V key to bring those back. The next thing that I
01:51would like to do when I'm retouching small details is to double-click the Hand
01:55tool. That takes it to the Fit and View Mode.
01:58Now when I do that, I need to then reselect the Spot Removal tool, I then need
02:02to press the V key to hide the circles and then the P key to look at my before
02:06and after. And again, all that I'm noticing is this guy is gone and there are
02:10a few of these little seaweed spots gone as well.
02:12Now if I were actually retouching this image I would remove a few more of those
02:16spots. Yeah, for the most part that's really the most significant adjustment,
02:20removing that guy there; this image is now much stronger.
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Adding a vignette
00:00In this movie we will take a look at how we can add a vignette, how we can
00:03darken the corners and really redirect how the person looks at the image.
00:07We will be working on the file corwig_ surfing_02. Select that press Cmd+R on the
00:12Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC.
00:14Now this particular image again I like, I like that it's out of focus, it's a
00:17little bit dreamy. I like that you can identify the surfer. You know sometimes
00:21in photographs when you can't identify the subject or you can't actually see
00:24the face it's actually easier to identify with the image, it's easier to be
00:28drawn into it.
00:29Well, let's go ahead and navigate over to our Lens Corrections controls and all
00:33that I'm going to do here is add much more darkening to the corners here,
00:37bring in my mid-point, we can see I'm darkening the edges, press the P key to
00:41see the before and after, okay. So far so good, I want to bring those in and a
00:45little bit further there. Again before and after, next navigate to the basic
00:49controls, add a little bit of fill light, some brightness, touch of contrast,
00:54and then go to the presets tab and press P. Before and after. Isn't that amazing?
01:00This is now much more centralized, here is our before much more even tones and
01:04now we are drawn into it, it's almost like we are looking down the tunnel and
01:08there is the light at the end of the tunnel, we are really focused in on this
01:10area of the image and we have now successfully darkened the corners, added a
01:15special effect, this Lens Vignette Effect. Keep in mind when you are going to
01:19create or add a Lens Vignette Effect you also -- almost always, need top go
01:23back to your basic adjustments and make some further adjustments because
01:26whenever you darken something you want to go back and just dial-in the rest of
01:30your controls in order to make the image look its best.
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Converting to black-and-white
00:00In this movie we are going to take a look at how we can convert an image to
00:03black and white as well as modify the overall tone in the photograph. In
00:07particular we are going to look at how we can use the Graduated Filter.
00:10Go ahead and select this file, corwig_ surfing_06. Press Cmd+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R
00:15on a PC. Take a look at the colors here, we have green in the foreground, the
00:19sky is really quite white. So I'll go ahead and navigate over to our
00:23HSL/Grayscale controls and click on Convert to Grayscale. Now I can control
00:27this foreground here by modifying my yellows as well as modifying my greens,
00:31bringing a little bit of brightness or darkness or contrast there just making a
00:35little bit more interesting.
00:36All right, press the P key to look at our before and after, so far so good,
00:41again we can modify that even further. I can't really get to the sky, right; I
00:45want to darken the sky. In order to do that I'll click on the Graduated Filter,
00:50I'll lower the exposure just a bit here and then click-and-drag and drag down
00:55to create a little bit of a darkening effect, here is our before and after just
00:59darkening the sky.
01:01Next thing that we are going to do is exit out of this tool. We are going to
01:04exit out of this tool by selecting another tool. Now that we have another tool
01:07selected we will go back to the basic panel, here I want to increase the
01:11contrast, bring in a little bit of Fill light, increase my blacks and a little
01:16bit of brightness as well and I'm going to brighten this up quite a bit
01:19because next I'm heading to my Lens Corrections panel, and here I'll add a
01:24little bit of a Lens Vignette, we already know how to do this right from the
01:28previous movie. I'll go ahead and darken that down a bit, I just want to create
01:32a nice little darkening effect on this image, darken up those corners.
01:37All right, so far so good, let's click on the presets tab and then press the P
01:42key to see our overall before and after, and now we have seen how we can
01:47convert our images to black and white as well as we have learned how we can use
01:52some of our other controls in order to enhance that black and white conversion.
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Making a localized correction
00:00As we continue to hop, skip and jump through this workflow overview we have now
00:04landed at the point where we can use one of the most amazing new tools inside
00:08of Adobe Camera Raw and it's the Adjustment Brush. We are going to be using
00:11that on this image here in order to make a localized correction.
00:15Select the file corwig_surfing_08, press Cmd+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC, and
00:23here we have this portrait of one of the world's greatest surfers of all time.
00:27And I like this portrait, I like the expression.
00:29One of the things that I'm noticing is there are some shadows around the eyes
00:32that I want to brighten up. So I'm going to go ahead and grab the Adjustment
00:34Brush by clicking on its icon. Now that I have this, what I'm going to do is
00:38increase the Exposure amount here, now my brush size is going to be pretty
00:42small, I have a nice small size little bit less Feather, my flow needs to come
00:46down quite a bit there, then I'm going to go ahead and I'm going to paint in
00:50this area around the eyes just looking to brighten up some of the shadows
00:54around the eyes. And my Flow may be a little bit high here, so I might have to
00:57back this off just a touch but that's all right. Let's take a look at our
01:00before and after, here is before and after, again that's a little bit too
01:04strong, so I'll decrease the exposure amount, just want a little bit of light
01:08there. Here is now our before and after, so far so good. Double-click the Zoom
01:13tool to zoom in on the image.
01:14Now that we are zoomed in on the image, I also noticed that I would like to
01:17brighten the teeth up a bit, so I'll go ahead and grab the Adjustment Brush,
01:21click New and now that new has been selected, I'm going to increase the
01:24Exposure, decrease the Saturation, turn Auto-Mask on at this juncture, I want
01:29to have that on Flow we are going to bring that down a little bit and I'm just
01:32going to look to paint over these teeth and all that I'm interested in doing
01:36here is brightening and whitening just a touch. Now keep in mind that this
01:41topic as well as others will be covered more thoroughly later, but for now here
01:45is our before and after. We have brightened and whitened those teeth, we have
01:49also brightened these shadows a little bit and that image looks much better.
01:53Let's press the V key to go ahead and hide those pins, so they are not
01:56distracting us there. Press the V key again to bring them back. And you know
01:59what? That looks pretty good. Then press the P key overall before and then
02:04after, we have successfully corrected this image with this amazing new tool,
02:08the Adjustment Brush which allows us to make corrections to local or specific
02:13areas of our photographs.
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Improving details
00:00In this movie we are going to take a look at how we can improve the overall
00:03details of this photograph here corwig _surfing_08. Go ahead and select it,
00:09press Cmd+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC to open it up inside of Photoshop, and
00:13next click on the tab for the Details panel.
00:16Now in order to modify the details either Sharpening or Noise Reduction we have
00:20to go to 100%, so double-click your Zoom tool to take the image to 100%.
00:24All right, here what I'm going to do is go ahead and increase the overall
00:27Sharpening amount. Now because this is a relatively low resolution file, you
00:32can have a pretty low Amount, pretty low Radius and because it's a photograph
00:35of a person, a real low Detail amount. Masking, I'm going to bring that up.
00:39That will then focus the sharpening to the edges of the image, rather than
00:42sharpening the skin, it's going to sharpen the edges or say the wrinkles or the
00:46teeth or the hair, things that need to be sharp.
00:48Let's take a look at our before and after, here is before, here is after.
00:52That's pretty subtle, I'll increase it more so you can kind of get a feel for
00:55what's happening, here is before and after, and then I'll zoom in so you can
00:58actually see before and after.
01:01Now when I mentioned sharpening the wrinkles why would I want to sharpen those?
01:04Well, they have defined line, and I'm going to make that a little bit more
01:07defined, in this case it adds a bit of character to the face, I just want to be
01:10careful that I don't over-sharpen those and masking will limit my sharpening to
01:14specific areas.
01:15Now I also need to increase my Luminance and my Color Noise correction,
01:19double-click the Zoom tool so we can see this at 100%, click on the Preview
01:23button to look at our before and then after.
01:26Notice this is going to be a little tricky for you to see, but on my monitor,
01:29this is looking pretty good, although it's a little bit too sharp so I'll lower
01:33my Sharpening amount. Again, you want to evaluate this on your monitor at 100%
01:37in order to dial-in the appropriate amount of Sharpening and Noise Reduction.
01:43Let's go ahead then and double-click the Hand tool just to zoom out on this
01:46image. Make sure we haven't over- sharpened anything. That's distracting. And
01:49you know what? That looks pretty good. And on that note this wraps up our
01:53conversation about Camera Raw workflow.
01:56Now my hope for this chapter is that it's giving you a vision for what's
01:59possible in regards to working with Camera Raw, and in addition I hope that
02:03this chapter has been inspiring and that it has inspired you to want to learn
02:07more about how to work with this amazing tool, Adobe Camera Raw.
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5. Opening and Saving
Resizing in Camera Raw with workflow options
00:00In the next few movies, we will be working with this file annika.CR2. Let's go
00:04ahead and open this one up in Camera Raw. Press Cmd+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC.
00:08Now, some of you may have been wondering, you know, okay, so I opened an image
00:11up inside of Camera Raw and I can double-click the Zoom tool. That will take
00:15the image to 100% and here I can see the actual pixels.
00:19Now what's determining this actual file size and why is this 100%? Well, if you
00:24look at the bottom of the Camera Raw interface, you will see that you have some
00:26workflow options. Here is the color space, the bit depth, the actual pixels and
00:31then the resolution.
00:33Well, let's say you want to change those. All you need to do is click on this
00:35little link here. It will open up your Workflow Options dialog window. Now,
00:39it's kind of interesting. We can control our color space. You have a number of
00:42different options there. I'm going to go ahead and leave it in Adobe RGB
00:45(1998) although the two color spaces that I typically use are ProPhoto or Adobe RGB (1998).
00:51ProPhoto has a wider gamut, more colors, yet increased file size, so it really
00:55depends on your overall workflow, but we will leave it there for now. Our Bit
00:58Depth, we can choose between 8 and 16. Again, 16 Bits/Channel gives us more
01:03flexibility, more colors to access, more information to work with, but 8 will
01:07work fine for this image. And then we have our image size, interesting.
01:10Well, here I'm currently at this about 3000 by about 4000 pixels wide and tall.
01:16What if I change this to something kind of small? I'm going to go ahead
01:19and do that, click OK. Well now look at my 100% view. Here I'm still 100%, but
01:25I'm zoomed out because the image has been 'resized'. So the interesting thing
01:29about that is that Camera Raw takes all the mystery, all the complexity, out of
01:34resizing your images and it's actually quite phenomenal.
01:37So let's say that I set these settings here. I have this nice small file,
01:41because this image is going to go on a website. So I want to resize it down and
01:45then I'll resize it even further in Photoshop, but for now I just want to
01:48resize it down in Camera Raw here.
01:50So go ahead and click Open Image. Now when I do that, it will then open that
01:53file up inside of Photoshop. I'll double -click the Zoom tool here to take this
01:57image to 100%.
01:59Okay great, well, so far so good. I then go back to the Bridge and back in the
02:03Bridge, I want to open this file up. Cmd+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. And I
02:07decide, you know what? I want to open up this image at full res, so I click on
02:10my Workflow Options and take this to its native size. This image was captured
02:14with 5D, so it's a 12-megapixel camera, so we can see the actual native size
02:19there, I'll click OK to apply that and then open the image.
02:23Well now that I have opened this image, what I want to do is I want to compare
02:26these side-by-side, so go ahead and navigate to one of my views where I can
02:29compare them. I'll take this image to 100%, double-click the Zoom tool to take
02:34it to 100%. We can see that both images are at 100%. This one is 100 and this
02:39one is 100. The overall resolution and the file size was determined by those
02:44Workflow Options.
02:46Okay, well, so far so good. We are starting to see how we can begin to change
02:49our image size. There is one more important thing that I want to show you. Go
02:53ahead and close both of these files. I don't need to save them and I'm going
02:57to go back to this particular file here. What I'm going to do here is open
03:01this up in Camera Raw, go to my Workflow Settings and I'm going to take this
03:04back to this really small size, click OK and then Done.
03:09Now has anything changed? Well, not at all. Nothing has changed until I have
03:13actually opened the image. But what I do want to point out here is that Camera
03:17Raw remembers whatever settings you have used most frequently or most recently
03:21I should say. So whatever the last settings you used, it remembers that.
03:25What's going to happen is you are going to get really advanced with Camera Raw.
03:27You are going to be working fast, you are going to be like, you know what?
03:31These images are already been processed, I just want to open it up in
03:33Photoshop. I'm going to Shift+double-click this file to open that file up in Photoshop.
03:38Now how is it going to open that file up? Well, if we double-click the Zoom
03:41tool, you've got it right. It opened it up at those small dimensions. Now the
03:46reason I want to show this is, once you get more advanced with Camera Raw, you
03:49are going to move much more quickly. And there are going to be times when you
03:52are going to open up your image and say, hey, what happened? This is a small file.
03:56 I thought I shot this on the 5D. What's the deal? I don't have enough
03:59information here? And then, you will say, Oh yeah, oh yeah, I forgot. I had
04:03changed my Workflow Options to a smaller resolution and that's what happened.
04:08So just keep that in mind that Photoshop has some built-in memory there.
04:11Whatever you have used most recently, it will then remember that and apply
04:15that. And that's especially important when you are skipping Camera Raw.
04:19When you are not skipping Camera Raw, it's no big deal, right, because you simply
04:22open up the image, double-check your file size and color space and all that.
04:26And then finally click Open Image once you know that that's good.
04:29So you have a little visual to help you out, but if you are using that shortcut
04:32Shift+double-click, you don't have that visual so in that case you just need
04:35to pay attention and remember what you used most recently.
Collapse this transcript
Three ways to open photos in Photoshop
00:00In this movie, we are going to talk about three different ways that we can open
00:03our images from Camera Raw, and most people only know about one of these
00:06techniques, so you are going to learn something kind of interesting here.
00:09We are going to be working with the file annika.CR2. Press Cmd+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R
00:12on a PC, to open this image up inside of Camera Raw.
00:17Now typically what happens is you open your image up and then you make some
00:20kind of a modification. Let's say we convert this to black and white. Now
00:24again, the point here isn't the conversion of black and white but I'm doing
00:27that in order to illustrate how we can open our images.
00:30All right, well notice that it's black and white right now. Now what most
00:33people do is simply click Open Image. Now that's not necessarily a bad
00:36technique, but let's take a look at what happens here. So currently, I have
00:40this image open and it is now converted to black and white, and when I look
00:43back in the Bridge and I see the original raw file, the metadata has been
00:47updated, so that we are seeing this 'original file' now converted to black and
00:52white, or with whatever adjustments we have made in Camera Raw, kind of
00:56interesting.
00:57Okay, well let's go ahead and close this file for a moment, and Don't Save, and
01:01go back to the raw file. Okay, we're going to open up the raw file, Cmd+R on a
01:04Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. Double-click the slider for Saturation, it brings it back
01:09to 'normal' and then click done. All right, well here we can see that we have
01:14the image as it was.
01:16Let's take a look at another technique for opening these images. Cmd+R on a
01:19Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. Now we can actually open this image in unique way. Let's
01:24make the same adjustments that we did before. We will de-saturate this
01:27particular image.
01:29Now, you notice that there is the Open Image button here, but if I press this
01:33shortcut key that's known as the Renegade, do it its own way shortcut key. It's
01:37the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC. If I press that key it says Open As
01:42Copy. I'll go ahead and click on this button now to open this as a copy, and
01:46why would I want to do that? What's the big deal? Well, it's kind of
01:49interesting.
01:50This image has now been processed with all of those raw adjustments, yet the
01:54original file has not been updated, it stays as is. Now there are times when
01:58you want to make adjustments to raw file but you don't want to change or modify
02:02the original file. In that case, you want to open this one up as a copy. All
02:07right, well, that's technique two. Okay, let's go ahead and close this file and
02:10then click Don't Save.
02:11What's technique three? We will go back to the original raw file here. Cmd+R on
02:15a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC to open this file up. What I'm going to do is I'm going
02:20to de-saturate, increase the contrast, increase the blacks, and again, I'm
02:25just doing this in order to illustrate how we may want to work in Camera Raw.
02:29And I decide that I'm going to create a layered file in Photoshop and I want
02:32to open this one up as a smart object.
02:34To do that, I hold down the Shift key. That changes Open to Open Object. I'll
02:39then click on that button. It will then update the original file; we can see
02:43that in the background. We also notice that I have this layered document, and
02:47here I have this layered document with an icon showing me that this is a smart
02:51object. I'll grab my Type tool and then I'll add some type here. And I'll make
02:56that a little bit smaller. And the point here isn't type, but that I'm
03:00creating a layered document and I'm going to have flexibility with this
03:04layered document. I'll go ahead and save this and I'm going to save this out
03:08into my Chapter 05 folder. And I'll find that Chapter 05 folder and I'll call
03:12this annika with type, and I'll save that file, and then close it.
03:19Now why have I done that? Well, I have some that in order to be able to go back
03:22to the Bridge and illustrate how smart objects work. Smart objects give you an
03:26incredible amount of flexibility. Okay, for a moment, forget the layered file;
03:31let's focus on 'original' raw file. I'm going to reopen this one, Cmd+R on a
03:35Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC, and here what I'm going to do is I'm going to take its
03:39Saturation back to normal, so I have brought the Saturation back and I'll click
03:44Done. Now what has been updated? Well, just this file, not this file at all.
03:49So let's go ahead then and go back to this layered document, double-click that
03:53one to open it up. Yet we know that this image is somehow connected to the raw
03:57file because it's opened up the raw as a smart object, and all that I need to
04:01do to access all of those raw controls is to double-click on the icon, it will
04:05open up Camera Raw for this particular layer on this particular file, and in
04:10this case, just to make something really, really visual, I'm going to go ahead
04:13and increase Exposure drastically. Now, I'm not saying this is looking good.
04:17I'm just trying to make a real dramatic change so that we can see something
04:21here. And I have increased that quite dramatically, its different look than we
04:25had before. I'll click OK to apply those adjustments.
04:29It's now updating my smart object, but it's not updating the original raw file.
04:33So it's almost as if we have another set of instructions, it's almost as if we
04:37have this virtual copy. We have another version of the raw file inside of this
04:42layered document. And the nice thing about opening up your images, your raw
04:46files as smart objects is you have incredible flexibility, and you have
04:50flexibility until this image has been flattened. And so in this case, I can
04:53say, you know what? That black and white conversion wasn't any good. I'll
04:56double-click this icon here. I didn't like how high I brought my Exposure. I'll
04:59bring that back down, click OK to apply that. It will then update this file.
05:03So again, I'm able to take advantage of all of those raw controls from right
05:07inside of a layered document, and that's one of the reasons why smart objects
05:10are so popular with people is because they give you an incredible amount of
05:13flexibility and when I mean incredible in regards to Camera Raw anything you
05:17can do inside of Camera Raw, you can do with this particular smart object layer.
05:21All right, I'll go ahead and save this, Cmd+S on a Mac, Ctrl+S on a PC, and
05:25then I'll close this file and go back to the Bridge. By way of quick review, I
05:30want to talk about how we can open our files three different ways. I'm going
05:34to go back to this original file, Cmd+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. The first way
05:40is to click Open Image. Now when we click Open Image, it creates a new document
05:44inside of Photoshop and it updates the original.
05:47The second technique that we looked at is to hold down the Option key on a Mac,
05:51Alt key on a PC to open it as a copy. We can see we have a new option there.
05:55When we do that, it doesn't update the Metadata of the original image. And then
05:59the final technique was to hold down the Shift key and when we do that, we can
06:02then open this image up as a smart object, and then we can take advantage of
06:07all of that flexibility that smart objects empower us to have.
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Saving from Camera Raw
00:00In this movie I want to talk about how we can save our images from Camera Raw.
00:04We are going to be working with the file annika.CR2. Just to spice it up a
00:08little bit, let's open this image up a different way. Let's double-click this
00:11one. That will then open it up in Camera Raw.
00:13All right, well for starters, go ahead and go to our Workflow Options, Color
00:17Space, Bit Depth, Size, and I want this to be a pretty big image. So I'm going
00:21to go ahead and take it back to its native size. And that's a pretty big file.
00:24It's captured on a 5D 12-megapixel camera, so we have quite a bit of
00:28information. I'll click OK.
00:29Now that I have dialed-in those Workflow Options, I'm going to go over here to
00:33my Save Image button. I also want to point out that it's Save Image... That's
00:38kind of telling me that if I click this, I'm going to see a dialog,
00:41interesting!
00:42Now where do I want to save this? I'm going to go ahead and save it in the
00:45same location, save it in the same folder that I'm in. I want to save this out
00:49as a JPEG, so I'll name this one annika_ smaller_. In this case, I don't need to
00:55start with 04. I'll just start with 1, and it has that 2-digit serial number.
00:59So annika_smaller_01.
01:01I'm going to save it out as a format of a JPEG. Now there are other formats of
01:06course, you can save it as Digital Negative TIFF and Photoshop but for this
01:09demo, I'm going to save it as a JPEG, at a Quality setting of somewhere
01:12between 0 and 10.
01:13In this case, what I'm interested in having is a file that's much smaller than
01:16my huge raw file, but it's at the same dimensions. So I'm going to take my
01:21Quality down a little bit. I'm going to apply all this JPEG Compression to the
01:24file. I'm going to have a much smaller file. So I want to save this out. I'll
01:27click Save. When I do that, you will notice I have a little progress here next
01:31to the Save Image dialog.
01:33Okay, well, great. Let's go ahead and click Done and check out the Adobe Bridge.
01:37Now when I go back to the Adobe Bridge, I see that it created this small JPEG
01:40for me. Let's take a look at our Metadata. Now in regards to the metadata, we
01:44have the pixel dimensions. Those are exactly the same as we started with. File
01:47size, it's 1.3 megs. Really small, not even 1.5 megs there. Let's compare that
01:52to the raw file. Well that's about 12 megs. We have the same dimensions. In
01:56this case, we have this much smaller file and it was saved out at those
02:00particular settings.
02:02All right, well, so far so good, but let's say that we accidentally decide, you
02:07know what, I don't want this JPEG or we delete it for some reason, I'll go
02:11ahead and delete it by pressing the Delete key, click Delete and move that to
02:14the Trash, okay. And then I go back to the raw file here. I'll double-click it
02:19to open it up, and I say, you know what, I really wish I had that small JPEG.
02:23It was too bad I trashed it; I want a JPEG at those exact dimensions that I
02:27used previously.
02:28Well, here is all you need to do. You need to do is press the Option key on a
02:31Mac, Alt key on a PC, and those dots disappear. It now says just Save Image.
02:36Now when I click on this, it's going to then save that file out. With those
02:40same exact settings that I used previously the only thing that's going to
02:43change is one small variable. Let's open up this dialog. Notice that it's going
02:48to begin the numbering now at 03. Why is that? Well, let me show you. I'll go
02:52ahead and click Done here and go back to Bridge. Now Bridge saved this file out
02:56as 02. It remembers that I previously saved the JPEG as 01, and then it saved
03:02it out as 02. And then, the next number that it gave me for an Option was 03.
03:07So it's trying to help you not overwrite your files.
03:10So again if I were to go to this file, double-click it to open it. Hold down
03:13the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC, and save that image out, and then
03:17we'll go ahead and click Done to view that. We now see that we have the same
03:22JPEG but it's at this new extension, 03. And I point that out because it's kind
03:26of helpful especially when you are trying to move quickly, and especially, when
03:30you use that shortcut, and you want to make sure you don't overwrite a file.
03:33Bridge will really help you out because with that naming convention, it will
03:37help to prevent you from overwriting a previously existing file.
03:41All right, well, just a couple more things I want to talk about here. We will
03:44go back to Camera Raw, we will double- click the file. The last thing that I
03:47want to point out is in this Save Options dialog window you can of course save
03:51it to a new location. You can change your file naming convention in a number of
03:54different ways. You have a wide range of options here that you can choose from
03:58these pull-down menus. You can also determine the extension if it's going to be
04:01a lowercase or capital, and then in addition you have a few different formats.
04:06Now there is one format that's kind of interesting, actually kind of
04:09fascinating. We know about Digital Negative TIFF, well, that's pretty
04:12straightforward. We can choose a compression. Well, Photoshop, Preserve Cropped
04:17Pixels. Well, what's that all about? Let me show you this, this is really cool.
04:21I'll go ahead and click Cancel here and grab the Crop tool and I'm going to
04:23crop way in on the image, just make a free-form crop, press Enter or Return to
04:28apply that. Okay, I'm then going to choose Save Image. Now when I choose Save
04:33Image, I'm going to save this out as a Photoshop document and I want to
04:37preserve the cropped pixels. Rather than getting rid of those pixels, I want to
04:40preserve them.
04:40I'll go ahead and name this annika_ps for Photoshop, extension 1 there. I'll
04:47click Save and then once that's done, I'll click Done. Now I'll go back to the
04:53Adobe Bridge and here I have that file.
04:55Now the interesting thing about this is if I open this file in Photoshop, yes,
04:59I have this file, it's a pretty large file, and why is it large? Well, because
05:03all of the other pixels are still there. If I click-and-drag this around, I can
05:07actually access those or even better.
05:10Let's go to Full-Screen View Mode. Press F to go to Full-Screen View Mode. If I
05:14go to Image and then Review All, oh, yup, you got it. It's going to show me all
05:18of those pixels, because they were there. It was just that the document window
05:22was much smaller.
05:23So you can use that option in a number of different ways when you are creating
05:26composites, or when you are not quite sure about your crop. You don't know if
05:30you want to get rid of those pixels, but do keep this in mind, it does increase
05:34your overall file size, but sometimes that extra bit of file size is worth it
05:38because it gives you extra flexibility.
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6. Cropping, Composing, and Straightening
Using the Crop and Straighten tools
00:00In the next few movies we are going to learn how to use the Crop tool inside of
00:03Camera Raw. Here's the good news. The Crop tool is much better inside of Camera
00:07Raw CS4. So let's go ahead and select this first file, corwig_crop_01. It's a
00:12JPEG right, so we need to press Cmd+R on the Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC, to open this
00:17sunrise photograph up inside of Camera Raw. Now in order to access the crop
00:21tool you can press the C key on your keyboard that will then give you the Crop tool.
00:25To create a crop all you need to do is click and drag. So I'm going to
00:29go ahead and navigate to the top left corner and click and drag across the
00:32entirety of the image.
00:34Now with this image we are going to do a number of different things and my
00:37intent here is to begin the build up your familiarity with how to use the Crop
00:41tool. Right, when I extend that crop across the entirety of the image, I see
00:45that I have different corner points or anchor points. If I drag one of the
00:49middle corner points, like this one, I can then change the overall image. Now
00:53when I bring that up one of the things I notice is, you know what? My horizon
00:57isn't level. One of the things I'll teach you in all beginning photography
01:00courses is you want level horizons, right? So I notice I have a problem, but
01:04I say, okay, kind of interesting.
01:05I notice I can do kind of a free form crop by grabbing any of these corner
01:09points and changing them. I can change the overall aspect ratio of the crop,
01:13kind of interesting. Yet as I do that I realize you know what? That's not going
01:17to work for me. I need the original aspect ratio. How can I undo this? We will
01:21press the Escape key to undo that. Let's then go back and click and drag across
01:25the image. Now that we've clicked and dragged across the image, what we are
01:28going to do is hold on the Shift key and then click and drag one of the four
01:32corner points. That will maintain the aspect ratio. Nice.
01:36Next I can hover over of the middle of the crop and reposition that. Now so far
01:40so good, but what about the horizon line which isn't straight? Well, here's one
01:44approach. I can move my cursor to one of the four corners and approach that
01:48corner till I see the bent cursor with the double arrows there and then click
01:51and drag and I could try to guess how far I need to go. Yet that gets a little
01:56bit tricky. To make things even better, I'm going to grab the Straighten tool.
01:59Shortcut key is the A key, or you can click on it in the toolbox.
02:03What I'm going to do here is simply click and drag across something that I
02:06know should be straight. And that's pretty close to the horizon line. That will
02:09then tell me or rotate my crop for me, what I need to do, or how far I
02:13need to rotate that image in order to make that level. Now in previous versions
02:18of Photoshop, this was as far as you could go. You couldn't really see a crop,
02:21and that was real downer, right? Because how can you really know if this crop is going to look good.
02:25For now in Bridge CS4, all that you need to do is press Enter or Return or
02:30select another tool. I'll go ahead and select another tool like the Hand tool,
02:34and just for the record, you could just press the shortcut key as well. It will
02:37then apply that crop. To reactivate the crop press the C key. That will then
02:42bring up all of those crop handles and you can reactivate it. And let's say
02:45when I have reactivate it, I'd say the rotation was just a little bit too
02:48strong. I don't want to quite that rotated, so I'll go ahead and click and drag
02:53that a little bit this way and then press Enter or Return to apply that.
02:57All right, well, now I am done with this image. All I need to do is click
02:59Done and then we'll see that our thumbnail has been updated. The nice thing
03:03about this is it showing me, hey, this image has been cropped. It's been
03:06cropped in Camera Raw. If I don't like that crop, all that I need to do: Cmd+R
03:10on the Mac, Ctrl+R on the PC, press the C key to activate the Crop tool, press
03:15the Escape key to delete or remove that crop and then crop again.
03:21All right, well, so far so good, we've learned a little bit about the Crop tool
03:24and the Straighten tool, but of course, we have more to learn and we will do
03:28that in the next few movies.
Collapse this transcript
Working with the Crop tool
00:00In this movie we'll be working with this file corwig_crop_02. Let's go and open
00:05it up in Camera Raw. Press Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. This is a
00:10photograph that I took in New York City of the Apple Store there, kind of an
00:14interesting perspective. Yet, when I look at the photograph, I say, I kind of
00:18like it. The lines are kind of interesting, and I like lines when you are
00:21shooting with wide angle lines, except, it's a little bit off, right? This line
00:25right here isn't quite straight. In addition I might be interesting in kind of
00:29cropping it a little bit, just to see what it looks like.
00:31So I'll go ahead and grab my Crop tool. I press the C key on the keyboard, and
00:35I'm going to go ahead and click and drag across the image here. I'm just
00:39going to click and drag to create a little bit of a free form crop. So I'm
00:41going to go up where this building is, and come into this portion, the image
00:45here, and again, I'm just trying to get a little creative and what not. One of
00:49the things that I noticed is, indeed, it's definitely not straight, because I
00:52can see that this line here in this particular image doesn't follow this line.
00:56And that's why it's kind of a nice demo file. So how then can I get those
01:00aligned up? Well, there is a great shortcut that I want to share with you, and
01:02it's this shortcut.
01:04When you have the Crop tool active, you can press the Command key on the Mac,
01:06Ctrl on the PC, and you can access the Straighten tool. How cool is that? So
01:11you don't actually ever really need to use a Straighten tool, because you can
01:14always get it right while you're inside of the Crop tool. Now here all I'm
01:17going to do is click and drag across this line, because I know that that should
01:21be straight. Okay, well, so far so good.
01:24Next I'll hold on a Shift key and I'm going to bring this down to constrain
01:27this proportion just inside of that line. Or if I don't want to constrain it, I
01:31can simply bring in my two points here on the edge. And I can go ahead and do
01:35that, and I see that I have my top point on that line, bottom point here. Looks
01:40like for the most part I'm in pretty good shape, I'll press Enter or Return to
01:43apply that crop.
01:44Well, now of course it's a very different image, and the nice thing I like
01:47about Camera RAW in CS4 is I can actually evaluate the image. One of the things
01:50I noticed here is it's not quite right for me. I want to get those lines right
01:54in the corner. So I'll press the C key to reactivate the crop. When I do that
01:58it zooms so far out, I can't actually see what I'm working on, right, because
02:03I'm seeing all the grayed out area of the crop, so what can I do? Well, there
02:07are actually a couple of different techniques that you can use. One of them is
02:11double-click the Crop tool; that will then take your crop to the 100% view,
02:15which is really nice. It will fit that crop in your view, so you can see all
02:18the edges. And I like that shortcut, because it helps me really focus in on the
02:22image. Now here what I'm going to do then is click and drag this line, so that
02:27line or that piece of glass that just lined up right into the corner, and then
02:31I'll do the same thing on this side. Just trying to create a little bit of
02:34visual interest there. Now that was subtle, hopefully you will begin a see that
02:38that shortcut can really help you out, and again that shortcut was double
02:41clicking the Crop tool.
02:42Well, now to apply this crop and actually see it in its final setting, press
02:46Enter or Return, and apply that. I can say, you know what, I like that small
02:49detail and that image is much better. Also keep in mind this is a small low Res
02:54file, so we can see a little of artifact in the image. I do have the RAW file,
02:58and I cropped the RAW file the same way. Now the nice thing about using Camera
03:02RAW for cropping your images is it's completely non destructive. And if any
03:06time you don't like the crop, all that you need to do is reactivate the Crop
03:10tool, and simply press the Escape key.
03:11Now I don't want to do that here. I'm going to leave this one as is, just
03:14because I think it's kind of a interesting, kind of fun. Now is this image
03:17better than the other one? Well, not necessarily, but we did learn a thing or
03:20two about how to Crop tool works.
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Cropping with an aspect ratio
00:00In this movie we'll be working on the file corwig_crop_03. Let's go ahead and
00:05select that and press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. This opens up an
00:10image I captured in Brighton Beach in the UK. One of things that I noticed
00:14about the image is the image isn't quite leveled. So let's keep that in mind.
00:17What I want to talk about here is if we go up to the Crop tool, you'll notice
00:19that from the Crop pulldown menu you have a number of different options. You
00:23have different aspect ratios. If you go ahead and select one of those, like 1
00:26to 1 for example, what you can do is, be able to crop in a 1 to 1 square, kind
00:30of interesting, right?
00:31Well, if I have a crop visible, and then I change that, let's say I changed
00:34that to the 2 X 3, which is a current aspect ratio that I have here, I can go
00:39ahead and expand that. It's going to allow me to expand that completely. On the
00:43other hand, if I have a different crop ratio, like 3 X 4, it's going to only
00:46allow me to expand it as far as it can go in order to maintain that particular
00:50aspect ratio. Also keep in mind that when you are cropping you can't enter in a
00:54custom crop. So I'll go ahead and choose Custom. In the Custom Crop that I'm
00:58interested in choosing is going to be 1 X 7
01:02I'll go ahead and click OK. Well, now in this case, in this 1 X 7 crop, I can
01:07then click and drag to expand that, and here I'm saying that I'm getting
01:10closer to a crop perhaps that I could create a little bit of a panel, or
01:14perhaps the panel that has the colors of the doors there in those images. Okay,
01:18well, I actually don't want to apply that particular crop, so I'm going to go
01:21ahead and press the Escape key to exit out of that. What I do want to apply is
01:26a crop that's a little bit tighter.
01:27So I'm going to go ahead and choose 2 X 3, and here I'm going to click and
01:30drag to expand across this image, and I can also rotate that particular
01:35orientation. Make it a 3 X 2 by simply clicking and dragging as I have done
01:39here. I'll press the Escape key just to illustrate that again. So as I click
01:44can drag down, I get that 3 X 2, but then when I click and drag to the right, I
01:48then get that 2 tall by 3 wide. So you can alternate between those two
01:53different types of crops.
01:55Now I'm going to go ahead and move the crops, so that I can see a couple of
01:58different items in this image. Now I'm not trying to improve the overall
02:02composition of the image, but I do want to illustrate how you can work with the
02:05Crop tool. All right, at this juncture, we want to zoom in on the image a
02:09little bit. Now what are a couple of different ways we can zoom in? Well, I
02:12can't press Command+Plus on a Mac, Ctrl +Plus on a PC to zoom in. I can also
02:17press Command +Option+ 0 on a Mac, or Ctrl+Alt+0 on a PC, to go to 100% view,
02:24and that kind of helps as well. We also leaned that shortcut where we can
02:28double-click the Crop tool, and then it will fit that crop in view. So we have
02:32a couple of different ways to zoom into our crop area.
02:35Now so far we have looked at how we can straighten an image. We can see that it
02:38definitely isn't straight, right? We have more road here than we do over here
02:42underneath these little beach-huts. Well, how then can I straighten it? Well,
02:47with the Crop tool active, we know that we can press the Command key on a Mac,
02:49Ctrl key on a PC, and click and drag across something that we think should be
02:53straight. Well, that's now what I want to do here, so I'll go ahead and do
02:56that, and then undo it by pressing Command+Z on a Mac, Ctrl+Z on a PC. Yup,
03:01that's right. Command and Ctrl+Z or Undo works inside of the Crop's dialog. It
03:06works inside of Camera RAW.
03:07All right, what I want to here that was illustrated how I can also drag across
03:12something that I know should be straight like this pole. I know that this pole
03:15should be straight up and down. So I'll go ahead and grab the Straighten tool
03:18either by clicking on it, or by pressing the Command key on a Mac, Ctrl key on
03:22a PC, and then I'm going to click and drag along that pole, and then I'll let
03:26go. Now once I let go, we should see that it's a pretty decent crop, it's
03:30making that pole straight, I have relatively almost equal amount of space
03:35underneath each of these, so that looks good, It's not quite perfect though, so
03:38I'm going to go ahead and lick and drag this just a touch there to sweeten
03:41that up a little bit, and then I'll go ahead and press Enter or Return.
03:45So now I have everything straightened out, and I straightened everything out by
03:49a way of finding something that was vertical on the image. So keep in mind,
03:53when you are using that Straighten tool, you can either straighten off of
03:56horizontal or vertical lines, just look for something that you know should be
03:59either one or the other.
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Composing with the Crop tool
00:00Any conversation about using the Crop tool would not be complete unless we
00:04talked a little bit about Composition. So we are going to talk about that with
00:07this file here. Let's go ahead and open it up. It's titled corwig_crop_04.jpg.
00:11Press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC to open this one up inside of Camera Raw.
00:16Now, this is the original image as shot. I've saved this out as a JPEG, yet I
00:20haven't modified any other settings. This is the original file. I like this
00:24photo, it's a photograph of World Champion Surfer Shaun Thompson, someone who I
00:28admire immensely; the guy is just absolutely amazing.
00:33As I look at this particular image, one of the things I notice is that he is a
00:37little bit too centered in the frame because his face is about in the center of
00:41the frame, there is a little bit too much space above him. The composition
00:45isn't very good. Now, his expression in kind of this bottom portion of the
00:49image here is great. I just need to get rid of some of this extra space,
00:53because I want this to be a little bit more of a stronger portrait of Shaun.
00:58All right, so in order to do that, I'll grab the Crop tool. I'm going to go
01:01ahead and press the C key on the keyboard. Now, what aspect ratio do I want?
01:05Well, I want the Aspect Ratio that this was captured and which is 2-3, and
01:09that's what I used last time, so I'll go ahead and select that.
01:12Next, I'm going to click and drag across the entirety of the image just to get
01:15a feel for the file. Next, I'm going to go up to one of my corners, hold down
01:19the Shift key and click and drag down. I'm going to click and drag down pretty
01:22far because I can of course hover over the crop area and move that one way or the other.
01:28Now, what I'm interested in doing here is trying to improve the overall
01:31composition, make it a little bit more flattering, make it a little bit more
01:35interesting. So I'll go ahead and press Enter or Return to do that.
01:38Now, when I do that, one of the things I notice is that his eyes are much
01:41higher in the frame, right. They are up, they are closer to that rule of third
01:45spot, and that's much more interesting. I also like that these are a little bit
01:48off centered, makes the image just a touch more dynamic.
01:52Now, is this the best crop? Well, I'm not necessarily sure. So I'll press the
01:55C key to reactivate the crop. I'll go ahead, hold down the Shift key and click
01:59to drag those corners, and then I'll reposition this crop, and I'll reposition
02:03it so that there is a little bit more space here on the right-hand side, press
02:06Enter or Return to apply that.
02:08Now, that's pretty interesting, but it's not quite as interesting because the
02:12jacket is a little bit softer here. It's a little bit more unfocused, it kind
02:14of trails or fades off over on this side. So I like that better. Press the C
02:19key again to access the Crop tool, click and drag this way, and then press
02:23Enter or Return to apply that.
02:25Okay. Well, this is getting closer to what I like. What I'm doing here is just
02:29trying to discuss how I begin to think about composition with the Crop tool.
02:33Now, all good photography teachers will tell you crop and compose on camera,
02:37you shouldn't have to crop afterwards, and there are some photographers who
02:40don't crop at all after the fact.
02:42One of the things that I find is, even though I try to crop and compose on
02:45camera, there are times like with this image that if I crop it, it will look
02:49that much better. All right, so I'll go ahead and press the C key to reactivate
02:52the Crop tool. I want to bring this down even farther, and I'm going to go
02:55pretty extreme this time and click and drag to reposition this. Press Enter or
02:59Return to apply that, and then I have yet a different look as well.
03:03As I'm looking at all of these different looks or compositions, I'm trying to
03:08determine how I feel about the image. One of the things that I'm finding here
03:11is that I find it better when it's really more about his face, because his face
03:15is so expressive, there are so much character there. So I'm going to go back
03:18to my initial crop. I'll press the C key to reactivate the Crop tool, hold down
03:21the Shift key, and then click to drag, to expand those just a bit, and then
03:25reposition that just so it's off centered, just a touch, press Enter or Return.
03:30In my opinion, that's a crop that I like. It's not too extreme or too tight,
03:34but it did definitely improve the image. So as you start to work with the Crop
03:38tool, keep in mind that the Crop tool is of course a very functional tool. It
03:41can help you straighten things, it can help you clean up your composition, and
03:44what not. But, in addition, you can come up with some really interesting
03:48creative results. In this case, it's creating a portrait that is that much more compelling.
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Creative cropping
00:00In this last movie where we were working on the file corwig_crop_05,
00:05I just want to point out that you can notice this has been modified in Camera Raw. It
00:08was converted to black and white, and the image has been cropped. You can think
00:13about this movie as a bit of a bonus movie. It's kind of a movie to help you think big.
00:17So I'm going to go ahead and open this file. Press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R
00:20on a PC. Well, I like this particular portrait. I like the way it was captured.
00:25I was photographing in the sun, and we can kind of see that, and I like the
00:27expression and all those things, yet it didn't start off so well.
00:31So let's go ahead and grab the Crop tool, press the C on the keyboard, and here
00:34you can see that much of the image was cropped out, well why? Let's press the
00:37Escape key. Well, in this case, you can see there is a quite a bit of lens
00:40flare in the lower portion of the image. Now, because I was photographing into
00:43the sun that lens flare caused a problem, so how can I then correct that?
00:47Well, I can either get rid of the image. I can toss it and say, you know what;
00:50it didn't really work for me. I'm going to have to choose another image, or I
00:53can begin to think outside of the box a little bit, and that's what I did here.
00:57So all that I need to do is go to the Crop tool, select 1 to 1 ratio and begin
01:01to click and drag across the image.
01:03I'm also thinking about, how can I reduce and simplify. You always hear that
01:07in photography, reduce and simplify, reduce and simplify. So maybe I need to
01:10reduce it even further and then go ahead and press Enter or Return. Now, I have
01:15a much different portrait than the one we initially looked at.
01:18So one of the things that I'm trying to do here obviously is to just to get
01:21you to begin to think creatively. Begin to think how you can use a Crop tool in
01:25technical ways and also in creative ways, in order to come up with some pretty creative outcomes.
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7. Adjusting White Balance
Improving color balance
00:00In this movie, we are going to begin to look at how we can white balance or
00:03color correct our photographs. We're going to work on two images here, go ahead
00:06and select both of those and let's open them up in Camera Raw. We'll press
00:10Command+R on a Mac or Ctrl+R on a PC.
00:13Well, here we have these two photographs and when I look at these photographs I
00:16say, you know what? They are looking okay except there seems to be something
00:19that's a little bit wrong. The color temperature doesn't look quite right. As I
00:23start to analyze the image, I'm going to go ahead and navigate up to my
00:25Sampler tool, press the S key or click on the tool here, and I'll click on the
00:28sample point in the background.
00:29Now, when I look at that sample point and I look at the RGB values, it's telling
00:33me you know what? There is a lot of blue in that background and I was there so
00:37I know that background wasn't quite that blue. It was much more neutral and in
00:40fact it was gray. So because I'm able to know that something in the image was
00:44neutral, that can really help me out.
00:46All right, well how then can I correct this image? I have to begin to think
00:50about what went wrong. Well, this image was captured in open shade. So I have a
00:53nice cool cast that's coming through the image, and in addition, I set my
00:57camera's white balance setting to Auto and it didn't do a very good job.
01:01All right, well for starters, I can go over to my White Balance controls and I
01:04can choose a different setting like Cloudy. Well, that didn't quite do it.
01:07Well, what about Shade? Well, it was in shade, well that looks much better. One
01:11of the things we are noticing is that our numbers are much more close.
01:14Now, if our RGB values are equal, it means we have a neutral color. I can also in
01:18addition modify my sliders. So I could go ahead and modify my Temperature
01:22sliders as well. Let's say we want to go even further. Well, we know that
01:26background was most likely neutral. So let's grab our White Balance tool.
01:30When I select the White Balance tool in the toolbox, I'm thinking I want to
01:34click on something that's neutral. I don't want to click on something that's
01:36pure black or that's pure white, but something that's neutral and has a lot of
01:39information in it like this background. I'll go ahead and click on that Sample
01:43point there.
01:43Now, that made that background completely neutral and one of the things I want
01:48to do is compare where the image was and where it is now. Command+Z goes
01:51backwards, on that PC that's Ctrl+Z, and then press that shortcut again to
01:55bring it back to where it was. Okay, kind of interesting.
01:57Well, one of the things I notice is yes, that background is indeed neutral yet
02:01it went a little bit too far. So I'm going to go ahead and reduce some of the
02:04overall warmth of the color of that image there and bring that down just a bit.
02:08Now, I think that looks much better. Let's look at our Preview. Press the P key,
02:11before and after. Now, isn't that interesting? We didn't even realize
02:15there was a color shift, but we used that Color Sampler tool to teach us that
02:18there was a color problem.
02:20We also thought back to how the image was captured and kind of potential
02:23problems we might have discovered from that. All right, well now that this
02:26image is in a much better place, I want to apply these settings to the other
02:30file. To apply them to the other file, I'm going to go ahead and hold down the
02:32Command key on a Mac, Ctrl key on a PC and click on the other image.
02:36I need to click Synchronize, yet check it out, it says 'Synchronize...'
02:40If I click on that, that means it will open up the Synchronize dialog window. Well,
02:44I don't want to do that. I don't want to have to view this window. So I'll hit
02:47Cancel here. I'll hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC, those
02:50dots disappear, and voila! I now have two color correct images. Here is my first one,
02:55and here is my second one. Out of the two I think that second one has a little
02:59bit better composition. I like the overall look and feel of that one much
03:02better and in addition, we'd learned a little bit about how we can color
03:06correct our images, so they look even better.
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Using the White Balance tool and controls
00:00In this movie, we will be working with the file corwig_color_03 and 04.
00:04Go ahead and select both of those and press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC.
00:08Now, what I want to do here is just continue to talk about white balance,
00:11because one of the things I have found is white balance is actually kind of
00:14tricky. We need to think in a new way as we begin to think about color and
00:18color temperature.
00:19Now, with this initial photograph, one of the things I'm noticing is I like
00:22it, I like the overall composition and what not. Yet, there is quite a strong
00:25hue and I'm seeing that in particular in the hair. Now, it's hard to see it in
00:29the plant surrounding the model. It's hard to see it in the skin tone and in
00:32the garment, but I can definitely see it in the hair. I'm thinking, you know
00:36what? The hair was most likely black, so I can then use that to my advantage.
00:39So I'll grab the White Balance tool, and I'll do that by pressing the I key.
00:43Next, I'm going to go ahead and hover over the image and look at my RGB
00:46readouts right here. One of the things I notice is yeah, I definitely have a
00:49problem there. I notice my red is really low in, addition to that blue/yellow
00:52channel. So I'll go ahead and hover around and what I'm looking for is finding
00:56an area where I'm noticing a difference, but it's not quite too drastic
00:59because I don't want to click on something that's phenomenal here, but I want
01:02to click on something that's kind of representative of this color shift. So I'm
01:05going to go ahead and hover around the document here, just looking for a place
01:08where I'm noticing that.
01:09All right, well as I do that and after I clicked on that spot, one of the
01:12things I notice is okay, it corrected the file, but it went way too far. Let's
01:16look at the before and after. Press Command+Z on a Mac, Ctrl+Z on a PC. There
01:20is before and there is after.
01:22If I look at my Temperature and Tint slider, you'll see that what it did is it
01:25push them all the way far to the right. You know what, it pushed them too far.
01:28So I'm going to go ahead and bring both of those back, trying to keep that
01:31relationship, and I'm going to go ahead and bring those way back and now look
01:35at my before and after, press the P key to do that. Here is before and here is
01:38after. That looks much better. The skin tones look so much natural, the overall
01:43yellow looks nice. So I'm going to go ahead and modify this one way, see how
01:46it looks there, I can lower that a little bit, and do the same thing with my
01:49overall tint.
01:51Now my tint, I can go really green in this case, and I should have some green
01:54in it because I have this reflective light off all the green plants. I don't
01:57want to go too far, but it's okay to have a little bit of green there, and then
02:01our overall before and after. Press the P key, before and after.
02:05So one of the things I'm trying to illustrate here is it times you use that
02:08White Balance tool. You are going to try to sample an area; you may not always
02:11get it. In my case, I didn't. I got a point and it shifted it way too far. I
02:15don't want to remove all of that hue from the hair. I don't want to make that
02:18pure black because when I do, it just made my color just looks completely strange.
02:23In this next image, we have a photograph of a bride and groom. Now, a lot of
02:27times when we have a photograph like this, we think okay, I know the color
02:30scheme, right? I know black suit, white dress. I can click on one of those
02:33areas. So I'll grab my Eyedropper tool, and I click on the jacket here.
02:37Now, when I click on the jacket, I think Oh! My gosh, what happened? I must be
02:40crazy. That definitely doesn't look good. What happened in this case is the
02:44jacket was actually brown because I was there, and had I forgotten that, I may
02:48have clicked on that point.
02:49Now, the wedding dress. Well, that works for us. Now, are all wedding dresses
02:52actually white? Not necessarily, some of them are little bit off white. Let me
02:56go ahead and try that next. Now, we'll go ahead and click on an area where I
02:59have some nice tone.
02:59I want to be careful that I'm not clicking on an area that's too white. I want
03:03to click on area again where it has some nice tonality. Here, I think that
03:06looks pretty good. It neutralized the overall color shift. Press the P key.
03:09Here is our before and then after; that looks much nicer.
03:13Yet, remembering back to this particular wedding, I know that there was a
03:16little bit more hue in that particular dress. So I'm going to go ahead and
03:19navigate over my Temperature slider, and just warm things up just a touch
03:22there, and bring in a little bit more warmth to this particular image.
03:27So again, what I'm trying to illustrate here is how we are going to use those
03:30White Balance tools. A lot of times they work perfectly, they work perfectly on
03:33the first click. Other times what you are going to want to do is further
03:36customize your overall color balance, or your white balance or your color
03:39temperature with those Temperature sliders and ultimately, by using both of
03:43those tools together; the White Balance tool in addition to those Temperature
03:47and Tint sliders, and some of your other controls, you can ultimately come up
03:51with more compelling photographs. I think that looks pretty good, and that
03:54wraps up this movie.
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Correcting color with white balance cards
00:00In this movie, we are going to talk about how we can white balance our images
00:03or color correct our photos when we first photograph something neutral. So we
00:07have something neutral we know is color correct, we can then correct that item
00:11and apply those settings to other files.
00:13You can see we have files white_balance _demo_01. We're going to use that file
00:17all the way to 05. Hold down the Shift key and click on the last image, then
00:20press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC because these are JPEG files. Now,
00:25does it work better to color correct on JPEGs or raw files? Well, it works a
00:28ton better on raw files. Yet, for demo purposes, the JPEGs will work fine.
00:33Now, because I have these ColorChecker charts, what I can do is I can sample an
00:36area on one of these charts. I know this is white, gray and black. If I go to
00:40my other ColorChecker chart, again I have all of these neutral swatches down
00:44here. What I'm going to do then is grab the White Balance tool and I'm going
00:47to click on one of the swatches, not the pure white or the pure black.
00:49Typically, it works best to use one of these colors here. So I'll go ahead and
00:52click on that one where I have enough information to actually create a good
00:55color correction.
00:56All right, well now that I have that, I'm going to go ahead and Select All,
00:59and I'm going to this by way of shortcut Command+A on a Mac, Ctrl+A on a PC.
01:03Now, the next shortcut that I'm going to use is to hold down the Option key on
01:06a Mac, Alt key on a PC will change Synchronize... to just synchronize. Click on
01:11that Synchronize button, it will then color balance or white balance all of
01:15those different images, and we can click through those and begin to see that
01:17yes, indeed those look much better.
01:19Now, the nice thing about this is we can look at our before and after. Here is
01:22our before and then here is our after. Definitely an improvement. Now, because
01:27these are JPEG files, the improvement isn't perfect, it's not ideal. Yet, if
01:31they were raw files, if I had more information, the color correction would be
01:35that much stronger. But, for these images, I think you can see that they do
01:38work pretty well.
01:39So one of the things that you may want to do is consider picking up a
01:42ColorChecker chart, and bringing that with you when you are creating your
01:45photographs, including a few in your frames with a particular lighting
01:49situation. That way, it will speed up your overall color correction.
01:53I'll talk about a few different color correction resources at the end of this
01:56chapter. So if you are interested in integrating that into your workflow, be
01:59sure to check out that final movie in this chapter.
Collapse this transcript
White balance vision and creativity
00:00In this movie we are going to deepen and broaden what we know about color
00:02correction and white balance. We will be working on three files
00:05corwig_dandelion.CR2, dylan.jpg, and backcountry_009.jpg. Go ahead and select
00:08those files, press Cmd+R on the Mac to open them up in Camera RAW. My intent
00:12here is to just get you to begin to think outside of the box in regards to
00:15color correction, and to begin to think about some of the other issues in
00:19regards to color and color temperature.
00:21Here we have a photograph of a dandelion that I took and I like the photograph,
00:24but a lot of times what happens is you open up your photos and they just don't
00:28grab you, right? You look at the RAW file. There is a little bit of a letdown.
00:31You have to see beyond that, and that's one of the things that color correction
00:34will teach you. A quick color correction can really help you discover something
00:38interesting.
00:39So I'll grab the White Balance tool, and I'll go ahead and click on one of
00:41these little areas of this particular item, and all of a sudden this image
00:44really comes to life. Now the color is a little bit different than the way I
00:47saw it. Although it's pretty close, yet that White Balance tool took me from
00:52here to here, amazing. Right now all I need to do is increase the contrast,
00:56maybe some blacks, increase my overall exposure, and I have a pretty
00:59interesting image.
01:00Press the P key for before and after. So what my hope says, as you begin to
01:05work with color and color balance; that you begin to see beyond the original
01:09image, and see to how it should look in your mind, and then work to use these
01:13controls in order to create that, even if they are creative in a sense. I could
01:16modify the overall color temperature, make this one perhaps a little bit more
01:20warm, a little bit more natural. Here is my before and after in that case. All
01:24right, well let's then click on this next image of dandelion.
01:26Now in this particular photograph of one of my friend's son, I can see there
01:29are some color problems, right? He was shot indoors next to a chalkboard, and
01:34there we can see his name on the chalkboard, and I like his expression, I like
01:38this image. And I'm not exactly sure what's wrong, except the chalkboard looks
01:41really blue, and I know that chalkboards are typically black. So I may try to
01:45color correct off of that. Now when I do that the image isn't going to look
01:48good at all.
01:49So I need to undo that. Cmd+Z on a Mac, Ctrl+Z on a PC. The next thing that I'm
01:53going to try is, I'm going to look for something that's right around middle
01:56gray. Something that has a little bit more tonality to it. In this case his
01:59shirt. And if I sample on area of his shirt, the image all of a sudden looks
02:02much better. Here is our before, and here is our after. Now if I sample other
02:07areas on his shirt, it even will go farther, and will add more warmth to the
02:10image. Now I can then decide how far I actually want to go with it. We can look
02:14at our before and after, and I need to have vision, I need to experiment a
02:18little bit. I need to try to find the correct point in order to color correct the file.
02:22One more example of that. Here is somewhat of a self-portrait that my friend
02:26Travis took, of he and I in a recent trip up into the mountains. And one of the
02:29things I like about this image is that you have the warm and the cool
02:32juxtaposition. You have the cool shadows back here on the mountains, and then
02:35the warm sunset on our faces. So I want to color correct the file, and I may
02:40think, you know what? This trap shadow over here, open shade, that's not going
02:42to look good. I'll click on that, and when I do that, whoa, whoa, whoa I have
02:45problems that didn't work for me. So I'm going to undo that.
02:49Where else could I click? Well, I could try the snow. I mean that snow looks
02:52white compared to this blue snow; it's got to be white. So I'll go ahead and
02:55click on that, and one of the things that taught me was, okay, well, that's
02:58kind of interesting. Here is my before and then after. It did just take a
03:01little bit of that yellow out of there, and meaning that, just a touch. I'm
03:04going to go ahead and do that even maybe a touch more. And now here is my
03:08before and after, just removing a little bit of that yellow so it's not quite
03:12so orangey yellow. Little bit more of a corn yellow.
03:16I think that's kind of a subtle, yet perhaps significant adjustment. Again,
03:19here is my before and after. Now my whole point here is just to get you to
03:23begin to think creatively about how you color correct your images. And I'm not
03:28talking about creative in regards to coming up with these wild colors; I'm
03:31talking about creative in regards to technical color. I'm thinking about where
03:34you click, and also having vision. Seeing something and saying, hey, that looks
03:38good, but I want to look beyond that. Maybe it could even look better. And one
03:41of the things I have found that I think you will soon discover is that if you
03:44can begin to experiment with these tools, you can come up with some really
03:47compelling results.
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Color balance resources
00:00All right, so if you are interested in taking your color correction, your white
00:03balance, and taking your photography to the next level, you may want to pick up
00:07a ColorChecker Chart and then begin to shoot that way, because it can really
00:10expedite your real process, and in addition it can help you come up with more
00:14accurate color, which ultimately means more compelling photographs.
00:18So in this movie what I'm going to do is simply show you three different sites
00:21where you can find some more information about picking up a ColorChecker Chart.
00:23The first one is Xrite. Now Xrite, they create a wide range of amazing color
00:28management supplies. They have a couple of different ColorChecker Charts. They
00:31also have some training movies on how to use them. Well, definitely will be
00:34worth looking into. Another place that you may want to go is ExpoDisc. You will
00:38also find that they have a tool that's really helpful that you actually put on
00:41the front of your camera in order to create a custom white balance.
00:44Now there is another place you may want to go, and that's the QPcard's site.
00:47And it's pretty interesting. Because these cards are actually really small,
00:50they are easy to transport, they are easy to use, they have a little bit of an
00:53adhesive to the back of them, kind of like a sticky note, so you can actually
00:56stick it somewhere, and then photograph that image. That's really helpful, at
01:00least it's really helpful for me, in situations when you are out shooting
01:03stuff, and you don't have someone to hold the ColorChecker Chart, you don't
01:05have a good place to set it down.
01:07So I have had great success with those. As a matter of fact, I have had great
01:10success with all three of those different products. All I wanted to do here is
01:14to show you that there are a couple of different places that you can go in
01:17order to get more information about white balance and color correction, and in
01:20addition that there are some good products out there that can really help out
01:23your photography.
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8. Using Basic Adjustments
Deconstructing basic adjustments
00:00In this movie we are going to begin to deconstruct how we can use our basic
00:04adjustments in order to enhance, and correct, and improve our photographs.
00:08We are working on this file grayscale.jpg. Let's go ahead and open that one up in
00:12Camera RAW. Press Cmd+R on the Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. Now here is a trick you
00:16just have to know. If you want to teach yourself how to do something in
00:18Photoshop or Camera RAW, create a grayscale and modify it. You can begin to
00:22deconstruct how the different tools work.
00:24All right, well, let's go ahead and navigate down to some of our basic
00:27adjustments. We are going to start off by working on our Exposure. Now Exposure
00:32is actually pretty interesting. If I slide this Exposure to the right, one of
00:34things we are going to see is we can make some drastic adjustments. It's
00:38affecting almost the entirety of the image, brightening it up. On the contrast
00:42if I darken it, again, it's darkening up almost the entire image. So the thing
00:46that's kind of interesting in regards to your Exposure slider is that you can
00:49do a lot of damage, you can also do a lot of good. And I say that because
00:53typically you want to be careful with your Exposure slider.
00:56Now you can't swing this pretty far one way or another, not to the full extreme
00:59typically, but you can get away with moving this, but just keep in mind it does
01:03cause clipping. And what clipping is, is loss of information. So let's say that
01:07we go ahead and increase our exposure a little bit. Well, we don't have much
01:09information here in our whites, in our highlights. Well, we can use that
01:13Recovery slider, I'll go ahead and increase that, and you can see what that's
01:16doing for me is darkening up this area here. I'll go ahead and decrease this
01:20is a little bit more, so we can see it even more and here is our before and
01:25then our after. Again, you can see that it's working on this upper part of the grayscale.
01:29All right, well interesting. Let's go ahead and reset this. Hold down the
01:33Option key on the Mac, Alt key on the PC. That will change Cancel to Reset,
01:36bring it back to Normal. Let's move on down to the Fill Light. Well, what's the
01:40Fill Light about? I like to think of the Fill Light is kind of like reflected
01:43light. It's almost like you have a reflector and you are bouncing light into
01:47the more mid tone range to the image. So go ahead and increase this and as I
01:50do that you are going to see that's really affecting this portion of the
01:53overall grayscale.
01:54Now it's not really affecting my whites. It's not really affecting my blacks.
01:58As I increase it higher and higher, yes, it's going to push into my blacks and
02:02if you have a real high Fill Light amount, typically it looks pretty unnatural.
02:05Yet the thing to keep in mind in regards to your Fill Light is that a lot of times
02:09what you will do is increase your Fill Light, and then you will need to bring
02:12the blacks up as well.
02:14I like to think of these two sliders kind of as an older brother and a younger
02:18brother. If one goes across street, the other one tags along with it and
02:21typically you will make movements of these together. Typically Fill Lights are a
02:25little bit higher and blacks are a little bit lower and again of course, this
02:28will vary on each image. It is just something to begin to think about and why is that?
02:32Well, if I go ahead and increase my Fill Light, well now, I don't really have a
02:35lot of black detail. It's going to look a little strange. If I bring in some of
02:38that black detail, and now look at my before and after. Well, that's still
02:41going to probably work for me, although it's not going to look too natural.
02:45Typically we are going to find that these are a little bit closer together, and
02:48we can use them in unison.
02:49All right, well, let's go ahead and reset those sliders. Double-click the
02:51triangle to take that back to its default setting. Let's go down to the
02:55Brightness slider. So what's that about? Well, the Brightness slider is kind of
02:58like the opposite of the Fill Light slider, right? It's working on these tones
03:02right up here where the Fill Light worked on the tones down here in between
03:05shadows and mid tones.
03:06Well, the Brightness slider works on these three quarter tones, between my mid
03:09tones and my highlights. Okay, we will double-click that to take it back to 0.
03:12And then what about Contrast? We know what that's going to do, right? It's
03:15going to make my whites whiter, my black blacker, or on the other hand it's
03:18going to mute the tones out a little bit more, and that's not very visual with
03:21this particular image, yet on a photograph you will start to see how that
03:24contrast slider can add quite a bit of punch.
03:26All right, well so far so good. We have started to learn a little bit about
03:30these basic controls. Let's go ahead and apply what we have learned and we
03:33will do that in the next few movies.
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Recovering highlights
00:01In this movie we are going to begin to work with the controls in the basic
00:03panel. Let's go ahead and select the file corwig_baja.dng. Press Command+R on
00:07the Mac, Ctrl+R on the PC to open up this file. And I like this perspective. I
00:12like that truck driving down the beach and all of that, yet I notice I have a
00:15problem. We have actually talked about this problem in the previous movie, but
00:18to reiterate it, press the S key to grab your Color Sampler, and then click on
00:23the front of this bumper here.
00:25Now look at those RGB numbers I'm seeing there, you know what, I'm having
00:28some kind of a clip in there, I don't have enough information. I can also see
00:31that by pressing U and O, and I press those at the same time, look at your
00:35keyboard, go ahead and press U and O. That will turn on your clip in warning
00:39indicator of your highlights and your shadows, showing those clipped areas
00:43either in red or blue.
00:44In this case what I need to do obviously is increase my overall Recovery
00:48slider. That will then bring back some detail to that area of the image. Now am
00:52I worried about these trapped shadows in here? Not really. Yet, if the trapped
00:56shadows look something like this, would I still be worried about it? Well,
00:58yeah, I would be worried about it, how then could I fix that? Well, I could
01:02bring in some Fill Light, we will see that Fill Light little counter after
01:04that, and again, that's why those two sliders kind of tend to work out well
01:07together, you then to bring those together.
01:10Yet I don't need to go that far, and again, I was just doing that to
01:12illustrate. Okay, well, so far so good, press U and O to turn those clipping
01:16indicators off, and then let's go ahead and select another tool. I'll pres the
01:20Z key to select the zoom tool, and I'm going to go ahead and clear those
01:22samples, because those are pretty good, and I'm going to click on the image to
01:25zoom into the front of the car here.
01:27Now that I have zoomed away in front of the car, I seeing, yeah, I do
01:29definitely have enough detail there. I'm going to modify my exposure a little
01:33bit. I'm just going to darken it up just a touch there. I think that will look
01:36good. Now when I increase the Contrast slider, what's going to happen is, it's
01:39going to make my whites a little bit whiter, and my blacks little bit blacker.
01:43Press U and O to see what kind of clipping you have, well yeah, I do have some
01:46clip detail, but not as bad as it was. That still looks pretty good. Lets' go
01:50ahead and zoom out, and do you remember how to zoom out? You press Command+0 on
01:54the MAC Ctrl+0 on the PC to fit that in view.
01:57Now couple of other things I may want to do here, I may want to add a little
02:00bit more Fill Light, but keep in mind that if you add too much Fill Light, as I
02:03have done here, the image can kind of start to look a little bit strange. Now
02:07some people use that slider for special effect, and it can look kind of
02:11interesting. Of course though, you will be introducing some noise and some
02:15other problems, and I just want to highlight that, so I'm going to zoom in on
02:18the car here and look at this window here we can see we have some color
02:21artifact in.
02:22We will talk about how to remove that later, when I bring that Fill Light back
02:26I don't have that, and again that noise is just because I'm bringing light
02:29into this area. Well, I don't have that much information. Okay, I'll go ahead
02:32and zoom out. I'm going to zoom out and look the image step back a little bit
02:35from it, and again our Fill Light slider though. In this case we can't swing it
02:39up pretty high, higher than I would on many images. I have a nice high amount
02:43of contract, I'm going for a pretty punchy look, and then I want to just dial
02:47in over all brightness here for this particular image.
02:50Now the nice thing about using Brightness say as oppose to Exposure is if I
02:53increase my Exposure, I'm going to have much more loss of detail, much more
02:57clipping. So in this case I'm just going to use that Brightness slider. Now
03:01that being said, is there one control in the basic panel, or one slider that's
03:05better than another? No, it's almost as if you use all the controls, right, you
03:10see me jumping back and forth between this control and that control, and then I
03:13modify one then I modify the other, and you know what, by taking that approach,
03:18typically you come up with the best results.
03:20So keep that in mind, it's not any one control that saves the day, rather it's
03:25using the controls in combination with the other controls. Now before I wrap up
03:29this movie, I just want to say one more thing in regards to the Recovery
03:31slider. This Recovery slider is phenomenal, it allows us to save detail, and it
03:36takes advantage of that liner data that we have here, and really bring back
03:40some of those bright tones.
03:41Yet what can happen is, you can kind of flatten out an area of an image. So
03:45when you increase your Recovery slider, just watch for areas that have become
03:48too flat and as you increase that, or increase your Fill Light, or your
03:52Brightness, be sure to add a little bit of contrast. So again, keep in mind
03:55there's quite a bit of give and take.
03:57Now there is more that we could do with this image. We could work on the sky,
04:00we could use a Graduated Filter for that, right, we could add a little bit of
04:03that, and yet that will be really interesting, then work on the overall color and tone.
04:07Yet for the purposes of this movie, I think we have arrived at a pretty good
04:10place, getting this image to look a little bit better, and ultimately this
04:14image will print much better, because now we have detail, in the front of the
04:17car and we have corrected some of the other tones in the image.
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Basic adjustments speed tip
00:00Now that we know a little bit about how to work with our basic adjustments
00:03controls, what I want to do is share with you a tip that will help you speed up
00:07your overall workflow, as you begin to work with the color and tone of the
00:10image. Let's go ahead and select the same image, corwig_baja, double-click that
00:14to open it up inside of Photoshop.
00:16Now we've talked about how we can see this clipping indicator. How we can press
00:20O in order to turn on our Highlight indicator, or we can press U to turn on our
00:24Shadow indicator. Let's go ahead and press U in order to turn those clipping
00:27indicators off. I want to turn those off, because there is a way quicker way to
00:31go about showing that particular indication of what's being clipped. On the Mac
00:35you hold down the Option key, on a PC and you down the Alt key, and then you
00:39reposition or click or drag the Exposure slider.
00:42Now as I do that it's showing me all the areas where I have clipping, and the
00:46different colors are showing me the clipping in the different channels. Now I
00:48can lower this, so I don't have any clipping in the image, or let's say I bring
00:52it up. I then go to the Recovery slider, hold down the Option key on the Mac
00:55Alt key on a PC, and here I can see that I can fix the tones there, and I can
00:59see that really quickly.
01:00As you can imagine, this can really speed up your overall workflow, because you
01:04can target a little tiny area. We can also do this with our Blacks as well, and
01:08here we are going to see that we have some clipping in those areas, so that we
01:11can dial that in, and they go ahead and bring up the Fill Light to try to
01:15protect that, but then in order to see the clipping we have to go back to the
01:18Black slider.
01:19So the one down side of using this approach is the clipping indicator isn't
01:23always on, and when we modified the Fill Light item out, we couldn't really
01:26tell where the sweet spot was, yet, it was as simple as holding on the Option
01:30key, going back and then seeing where that is, adding a little more Fill Light,
01:34going back and clicking, and then again seeing where the clipping is taking place.
01:38All right, well, I hope that you find that particular shortcut helpful, and you
01:41know that's one of those shortcuts that I use all the time in my own photograph workflow.
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Evening the tone on a portrait
00:00Let's continue to work with the Basic panel. I'm going to work on this file
00:04corwig_sophia.dng. Go ahead and open that one up by pressing Command+O on the
00:08Mac or Ctrl+O on a PC. That will open up Camera Raw hosted by Photoshop, and
00:13again, there are number of different ways to open your files, and I'm just
00:16trying to use a few different techniques to remind of you those.
00:19All right, well, here I have photograph of my daughter Sophia swinging in the
00:23front yard when she was just a little one. One of things that I want to do with
00:26this image is, I want to even out the tone a little bit. This photograph was
00:29captured at sunset, so we see that nice warm highlight on the right hand side
00:34of the image. So what I'm going to do is go ahead and try to correct that out,
00:37I'll try to bring that down just a bit.
00:38Now the first thing that I'm going to do is increase the over all color
00:41Temperature. I want to warm this image up. I want to have this nice nostalgic
00:45feel to this particular file. Now let's look at my before and after. Here is
00:48before and after. Again, that's just a subjective edit. The next thing that I'm
00:51going to do is zoom into the face. Now in order to zoom into the face, I'm
00:55going to go ahead and double-click the Zoom tool that will take this image to
00:58100%, and I'll press the Spacebar tool to reposition this.
01:02Now here I can see the highlight. I want to bring in some more detail there.
01:06I'll move it over here, so we can actually see the top of the highlight as
01:09well, and grab my Recovery slider. Now as I grab the Recovery slider, what I'm
01:13able to do is to bring in some more tone to this area. So we will look at the
01:17before, and then overall after. That includes our color Temperature changes, as
01:21well as that Recovery.
01:22Okay, well, that recovery looks pretty good. I'm going to increase that even
01:25more. Now moving over to the other side of the face, one of things I notice is
01:29this side a little too dark, because it's in the shadow. So I'm going to use
01:32my Fill Light to bring in some brightness to this area of the image. Now it
01:36doesn't bring in brightness to just one area. Of course, it connects to others,
01:40but it targets that particular area. Let's look at our before and after. I have
01:44zoomed out here by pressing Command+ Minus on the Mac Ctrl+Minus on the PC. Here
01:47is my before, and then after. And again, you can see that what I'm doing is
01:52here is evening the tone out, so there is a little bit less shadow side, and a
01:56little bit less of highlight side.
01:57Well, now that I have evened this tone out, what can happen when we brighten
02:01things in this way is we lose a little bit of its Contrast, or another words,
02:04we lose a little bit of image's shape, it becomes a little bit flat. So in that
02:09case we need to be sure to add quite a bit of Contrast here. So I'm going to
02:12go ahead and crank up the contrast, and then I'll zoom out. Cmd+Minus on the
02:15Mac, Ctrl+Minus on PC. Look at my before and after. When I press the P key,
02:20here is my before, and here is my after.
02:23Now the overall image is looking much more interesting, at least in my opinion,
02:27and there are a couple of things I do want to do. In this case I'm going to go
02:29ahead and lower my color Temperature even though I want this nice and warm
02:33look, I don't want to go quite that high. And what changed my mind in regards
02:37to that? Well, once I increased the Contrast, that did increase the overall
02:40color density and the overall color saturation. So I then needed to back that
02:45off just a bit.
02:46Now let's look at our overall before and after. Here's our before, and then our
02:50after. The light appears to be much more soft, the tones appear to be much more
02:54even, and we need to increase that Recovery slider just a bit, and that maybe
02:57lower the exposure just a touch. Well, now I think that looks pretty good.
03:01Now with this highlight could we bring this detail down more? Well, these
03:05controls know, but if we were to use a tool like the Adjust Brush, which we
03:08will be talking about later, yeah, we could bring that down even further. Yet
03:12that being said, I think this image is pretty good. That highlight, yes, it is
03:15pretty bright, it is pretty it is pretty hot, but you know what, I'm okay with
03:18it. It would be nice to bring it down to touch, but I would say for the most
03:21part, I think that image looks good.
03:22One of things that you have to keep your mind in regards to photography, and in
03:26regards to getting really technical with Camera RAW, is that sometimes you can
03:30get so technical that you can forget with the whole point of an image is
03:33emotion. So of course, you want to get your image to be technically good, or
03:37ideally technically perfect. But more importantly don't get so hung up on the
03:41technique that you forget the overall emotion, or the sentiment of the photograph.
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Enhancing color and tone
00:00In this movie we are going to have a little bit of fun with some color and
00:03tone. We are going to working on the file corwig_uk, so go ahead and
00:07double-click that file and open it up inside of Camera RAW. All right, well,
00:11here we have got this photograph and I like this photograph. It was captured in
00:14the town of Brighton Beach in the U.K. and I like that overall color and tone.
00:18Now I may be tempted to color correct an image like this. So let's go ahead and
00:22see what it looks like if I do that. I'll grab my eyedropper then I'll click on
00:25this sign here. I know that was black. And when I do that, it says okay, that
00:28is technically better, but is it better or no, not at all. So let's undo that
00:32Command+Z on the Mac and Ctrl+Z on a PC. You know if anything, you know what
00:36that taught me is that I want to take this image even further. So I'm going to
00:39go ahead and warm this up even more.
00:42Now next that I'm going to do is increase my Contrast and then I'm going to
00:44going to add quite a bit of Fill Light, but before I add the Fill Light I want
00:47to illustrate something. If I want to make nice punchy deep colors, I increase
00:51my Black. Now that doesn't look very good, it went too contrast, there's too
00:55much black there. If I increase my Fill Light, well, then I can actually get
00:58away with a quite a bit of increased Blacks as well as that Fill Light. So
01:02again, here is without that and then here is with that added Black.
01:05I started off by saying, this is just a fun movie, it's just a way to begin to
01:08think about pushing our images in a new direction, or perhaps trying to observe
01:13where the image already is. In this case, it was already warm. There is a
01:16motion blur. I kind of like that, I like the overall expression, but this shot
01:20I like the different lines, there are two alleyways coming together shot with
01:23this real wide angle lens. So I just decide to extenuate that, to bring it out.
01:27Now if it's too yellow, I can always back that off as well, but I do like the
01:31real nice vivid and deep colors. Now some of you may be thinking, okay, yeah,
01:34that looks really nice, but will this print well? Well, it may be a little
01:38tricky printing this file. Let's go ahead and turn on our clipping. We are
01:40going see quite a bit of it, right? We lost a lot of our shadow detail. Now
01:44that's not the worst thing in the world. You can get away with losing shadow
01:47detail and having a lot of blacks in your images. There are photographers who
01:51define their style by having a high percentage of blacks throughout their
01:54images, but those highlights are going to be a little bit more tricky. Yet that
01:57being said, all the areas where the highlights are taking place, or where I
02:00have lights, and this is night photography, so I'm expecting that. So believe
02:03it or not, this image would actually print pretty well.
02:06Now the Contrast overall tone is a little bit too dark, so need to brighten up
02:10with my Brightness and my Exposure and then maybe back off my Blacks and My
02:14Fill Light just a bit here. Now I need to modify that as well based on the type
02:18of paper I was printing too.
02:20But again, my whole playing with this movie was that a little bit of fun. Here
02:23is our before and then here is our after. I want to get you to begin to think
02:27about how you can use these controls to add a little bit of an extra added
02:30punch and snapped your own photographs.
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Demystifying the Clarity slider
00:00In this movie, we are going to talk about the Clarity slider. Yup, the good old
00:03Clarity slider. We will be working on this file, clarity.jpg. Go ahead and
00:07select that file. Press Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC to open this image
00:11up inside of Camera Raw.
00:12Next, let's use our shortcut. Command+ Option+0 on a Mac, that's Ctrl+Alt+0, in
00:18order to zoom to 100%. All right, well now that I have zoomed in to 100%, I'll
00:22press the Spacebar key and then reposition the image so I can see this whole image.
00:27Now here is one of those tricks that you just have to know right. You make a
00:30grayscale, you modify the grayscale and then you begin to apply your settings
00:34to it in order to deconstruct how Photoshop works and that's what I have done here.
00:38Now I did that so we can really focus in on how clarity works. So let's a look
00:43at what happens here. Well, first of all we have different clarity amounts. We
00:46have a negative amount of clarity. Now when I add a negative amount of clarity
00:49watch what happens. The image looks much softer. It's almost as if it's
00:53softened out these ridges here.
00:54So if I were pressing my finger across this, there will be less resistance in
00:59this area, right. It's much smoother, much more glowy. Now in Contrast, let's
01:03take a look at increasing the clarity. Again, if I were to push my finger
01:06across this, there will be these little ridges or little bumps that are
01:09actually more pronounced.
01:10Let's look at our before and after. Here is our before and then here is our
01:14after. I'm going to zoom in even further. Here is our before and then after,
01:18interesting. Zoom in even further to those small little fine details before and
01:23after. So it's almost as if, it's adding a little bit of midtone contrast.
01:28Now here is I would like to think about clarity. Contrast here, this is like
01:32the sledgehammer, you increase this right and you have your whites and your
01:35blacks are much more pronounced. So again, we have less contrast or more, it's
01:40a big heavy hitter and it's an effective tool and sometimes you have to use that tool.
01:44On the other hand, the Clarity slider. Well that's much more like that
01:47finishing hammer. It's just a small hammer and when you use that hammer you
01:51don't leave any marks on your handy work, right. So that Clarity slider's one
01:55of those controls that people who don't understand photography or aren't really
01:59in photography field, they will never know there is a difference, yet they will
02:02probably experience the difference. And it adds this midtone snap or midtone
02:07pop or adds a little bit more dimension to your image or on the other hand with
02:11this negative amount, it takes away that dimension or it takes away that texture.
02:15You could like in Clarity to add in a little bit of texture and it does just
02:19that. Now if you want to get to know how this works even more, you may want to
02:23modify your controls. I'm going to modify my Contrast, increase my Blacks,
02:27make this a little bit more pronounced and then move my Clarity slider one way
02:31or the other.
02:32So you can do is again modify those controls to begin to see how all these work
02:37together. Without any contrast the Clarity slider is actually pretty
02:40interesting. We can see that with no contrast we have a lot of dimension here
02:44and then without it the dimension is completely gone.
02:47So what that's telling me is that Contrast and Clarity and sharpness for that
02:52matter, which we haven't gone to yet are all interrelated. That makes sense,
02:56doesn't it? Because if you have an image with that a lot of contrast it doesn't
02:59look very sharp. It looks really flat, but if you have a high contrast image,
03:03it appears to be sharper than a low contrast image.
03:06So as we get into using Clarity and Contrast and Sharpness just keep that in
03:11mind that there is an interrelationship between contrast, clarity and our
03:15overall image sharpness.
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Increasing clarity
00:00Now that we know a little bit about how the Clarity slider works, let's apply
00:03what we know to an image. We are working on the file corwig_thoughts.jpg. Go
00:08ahead and select that and press Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. Next
00:12let's zoom in into 100%. Let's do that by double clicking the Zoom tool.
00:16All right, well now that we are zoomed in on this image, I want to look at how
00:19my different clarity amounts will affect this image. If I decrease the clarity,
00:23well that's really interesting isn't it. Because this is a small JPEG, the
00:27effect is really pronounced and here I can see it's softening everything.
00:30Now why do I keep about lowering the Clarity slider? Well there are times where
00:33you may have too much detail and you want to decrease some of that detail, or
00:37later when we get to using the Adjustment brush. We may want to paint negative
00:41clarity into specific areas of our image. So we need to know how that works a little bit.
00:45Well, here it doesn't look very good, but it's interesting to see how it
00:47softening out those midtone range, it's softening out the texture. Now when I
00:51increase my clarity and contrast, I see that the image looks much more gritty.
00:55Here is my before and after. I'm going to zoom in even further so we can look
00:58at these books. Here is my before and after. It's like there is more texture there, right?
01:02It also looks like there is more dimension. It gives a little bit more shape to
01:06our objects here and again, here is our before and after. We see that little
01:10bit of an extra added dimension. We especially see that or experienced that
01:14right here on this book. That transition that gradation where the light falls
01:18off, it's just looks like that's a little bit more round.
01:21Now that's a little bit too high of an amount of clarity, so I'll go ahead and
01:23decrease that, but I do want to increase my contrast. Keep in mind contrast and
01:27clarity work hand in hand. I want to add a little bit of a warp to this image.
01:32Increase my Blacks as well, a little bit of Fill Light and overall Exposure.
01:37Let's zoom out just a little bit. Command+Minus on the Mac, Ctrl+Minus on the
01:40PC. Press the P key to look at my before and after and then zoom in so you guys
01:45can see the detail. Here is our before and after. We have some nice edge detail.
01:50We didn't go too far with our clarity. You want to be careful of that and also
01:54keep in mind that the lower the resolution of the file, the lower the number
01:57you can use. Now here, because I have an image where I'm trying to illustrate
02:01clarity, I went pretty high. Typically you actually won't go the high with your
02:05clarity amount, because it will start to look unnatural. Yet when you have a
02:08high res file, you may find yourself cranking that way up.
02:11Well let's zoom out just a little bit and look at overall before and after and
02:15then with that clarity, here is my before and then adding that little bit of an
02:19extra dimension there. I almost like to think of clarity is just that finishing touch,
02:23that little subtle finishing touch that makes that image come to life that much more.
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Understanding the Vibrance and Saturation sliders
00:00In this movie, I want to deconstruct. I want to demystify how the Vibrance and
00:04how the Saturation controls actually work. Now we have handful of different
00:08files that I'm going to open up in order to help us understand how this works.
00:12Let's first open up grayscale and color. jpg. Go ahead and select both of those
00:16and then press Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. Now you are going to find
00:21your Vibrance and Saturation sliders down at the base of the Basic panel, and
00:25here they are. Now, how do these actually work?
00:27Well the Saturation slider, we know about how that works, right? When we
00:29increase the saturation, we are increasing the color intensity and then we
00:34decrease, we are removing the color completely. Okay, so far so good.
00:37Well, what about Vibrance? When I increase that at first glance it's kind of
00:40hard to tell what's actually happening and when I decrease this amount, I'll go
00:44ahead and take this down, I still have a little of color left and I have a
00:48little bit of color left in here.
00:49So what's actually happening? You can think of the Vibrance adjustment as a
00:53nonlinear adjustment and what that means is, it says, you know what these are
00:56the colors that are weaker here. These are the weakest link. This color is
00:59pretty deep, it's pretty saturated. That's fine.
01:01When I increase that you will notice that it's mostly affecting this area of
01:05the image. Of course, it is affecting this as well but mostly it's affecting
01:09these colors and so what we can do is use this Vibrance adjustment in order to
01:13add color variety and also in order to bring out some of the lesser colors.
01:18Now this is really helpful in order to enhance images. It's also helpful when
01:22we want to add a little bit of a color boost to our images without over
01:25saturating skin tones etcetera. Well, let's look at our next slide here. Here
01:28again we have some muted tones over on this side. Some brighter tones here.
01:32When I increase my Vibrance amount you can see that it's really affecting this
01:35side. I'm going to brighten this up a little bit so you can see that even
01:38more. So here is no Vibrance and then here is bringing that up. You can see we
01:42have a lot more color over here.
01:43Now let's compare that to saturation. Now when I increase the saturation. If we
01:47look at this color right here it's really not changing that much. Again, so
01:50when we look at our overall saturation, so we don't have that much color here.
01:54If I were to add Vibrance to the mix, okay, now I'm seeing it brought up those
01:58weaker colors and at this point it's almost like they are equal colors. Here is
02:02my overall before and after. Again, I brightened it, but you can see that it
02:06brought more of those weaker colors up.
02:08Well, let's a look at one more image. Now this is an image that I haven't
02:12included in the folder yet. It's just a demo file and I want to show you this
02:15demo file, because again, I think this will help you demystify how this control
02:19actually works.
02:20Now here with this particular image, I have this flower that was photographed
02:24in Hawaii and I have these nice bright yellows here and then I have some kind
02:28of faded pinks on the edge. So if I increase the overall color saturation
02:31what's that affecting? What's affecting all the colors? But it's just saying,
02:35hey, if this color is at a level five, make that one a level six, seven or
02:39eight and if there is a color that's at level one, make that at a two.
02:42So they all just kind of move up, it doesn't matter how saturated color is,
02:45there is no logic built-in. it just says take all colors and make more or less.
02:50It doesn't mean it's a bad adjustment, but that's what happening.
02:53On the other hand, the Vibrance slider says, hey, I want to try to find this
02:56guy that need some help. When I increase this what you are going to see is the
03:00majority of the effect here, here is my before and after is on the outer edge,
03:04it's with those weaker colors right.
03:06One of the things that I'm noticing while this won't print well, let's look at
03:09our before and after. Is it's bringing out colors I didn't even realize were
03:12there. So it's adding color variety. So you may be thinking, do you want to
03:16increase your Vibrance to 100? No, you are going to have some problems, yet you
03:20can increase your Vibrance slider, especially when you have photographs of
03:23fall, leaves or different situations and we will add more color variety which
03:26will enhance the overall color palette or the photograph without over
03:30saturating some of the other colors in the image.
03:32In this case, even at that high setting, here is our before and after. We are
03:36seeing that this image is looking a little bit better. Of course, that's too
03:39high and we need to back that off a bit, but you can see here that I can get a
03:43little bit more color out of this and if I combine that with that Saturation
03:46slider and now here is my overall before and then after. It's subtle, but yet
03:51that flower looks much better. It's much closer to the way I experienced the
03:55color with that particular image.
03:56Well, now that we know a little bit about these Vibrance and Saturation
03:59sliders, let's go ahead and apply what we know to a few images.
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Improving color with Vibrance
00:00All right, well now that we know a little bit about Vibrance and Saturation
00:03let's go ahead and apply what we know. We are going to work on this file
00:05corwig_saturation_01. Double-click it that will open it up inside of Camera
00:10Raw. We can do that because this is a DNG file. Now I love this portrait.
00:15This guy is a really fun kid and you can just see that, his expression and I love it.
00:19Also because it's almost like the sunshine just coming up over that wall with
00:22his shirt and everything and what I want to do is I want to enhance this image
00:26just a bit. So I'm going to go ahead and increase the Color Temperature, just
00:29a little bit warm it up, I'll go ahead add a little bit more Exposure here,
00:32some Brightness, Recovery, bringing down some of those highlights, little bit
00:37of Fill Light, little bit Blacks, just some small subtle adjustments. Okay, so
00:41far here is our before and after.
00:43All I'm doing is adding a little bit of warm tones as far. Well, next let's
00:47jump down in the Vibrance and Saturation slider. This is really interesting. If
00:51I increase my saturation all the way, one of the things I'm going to notice is
00:55that the shirt looks pretty interesting but the face and the hands just look
00:59horrible, right. It just absolutely killed that area of the image, so let's
01:02double-click that slider to take it back to 0.
01:05What if I increase the Vibrance slider that high, all the way up to 100? That's
01:09a pretty high amount, yeah the shirt looks good, zoom in just a little bit. The
01:13face doesn't look that bad, right, it doesn't look great, but it doesn't look
01:16that bad. So one of the things we can see here is we can use this Vibrance
01:19slider and we can use this in order to enhance the overall colors and so I'll
01:23bring this up and I'm going to bring it up pretty high, let's say right about
01:27there and look at my before and after. Here is my before and after.
01:31Now because that is a little bit distracting with some of the other
01:33adjustments, I'm going to press the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC to
01:37reset that, bring this back to normal and then simply bring up my Vibrance
01:41slider again so we can really focus in on the Vibrance amount. Look at my
01:44before and then after, we see some nice tones in the shirt, we see some nice
01:48greens in the background, it really brought those out. We see a little bit more
01:52hue in the face but not a ton. And this slider works really well with people
01:56because what it does is it adds a little bit of color variety, it helps some of
01:59the weaker colors out, trying to protect some of the more saturated tones.
02:03Now in this case, this guy has pretty fair skin, so there is no lot of color
02:07there and this works pretty well. And in most cases this slider works pretty
02:10well. Sometimes you are going to need to de-saturate a little bit or use some
02:13saturation to add to it as well. So keep in mind Vibrance isn't the saved
02:18slider, yet it's a slider you use in combination with other sliders.
02:21Now that I have done this I'll go ahead and add a little bit of that warms back
02:24to the image, just a touch of Contrast, some Brightness, little bit of Fill
02:28Light, and maybe a little bit Recovery as well. I'll zoom out, so we can look
02:32at our overall before and after, here is our overall before and after. Adding a
02:37little bit more of a visual interest using those different controls in
02:40particular, taking advantage of what we know about Vibrance in order to enhance
02:44some of the overall colors in the image without overdoing the colors on the skin tone.
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Muting colors with Vibrance
00:00In this movie we will be working on the file corwig_saturation_02.dng.
00:05Double-click that one to open it up inside of Camera Raw. Here we have a
00:09portrait of one of my colleagues, an all-time favorite photographer is Nick
00:12Decker. Nick is a phenomenal guy, an amazing black and white photographer and
00:16an amazing black and white traditional printer.
00:18And we have this portrait, what I want to do is I want to enhance this a little
00:21bit, so I'm going to zoom in just a touch on this image.
00:24Now that we are zoomed in we are really focused in on the face. One of the
00:27things that we can do is increase the Saturation. Now when I do that, the image
00:30doesn't look very good. We see a lot of red in the image, so let's reduce that.
00:34Let's then increase the Vibrance. Now when I increase the Vibrance, the image
00:37looks okay, we have more color variety, but you know what, in this case what
00:41its doing is its distracting or it's adding too much color variety in the skin.
00:45Now it's less than the Saturation of course, so keep in mind that typically
00:49what you are going to do is increase the Vibrance if you want more color.
00:52I want to get you to begin to think about how you can use this tool in other
00:55ways as well. What I can do here is I can actually reduce the color variety by
00:59decreasing the Vibrance amount. Now when I do that, here is my overall before
01:04and after, we are seeing that there are less reds in this particular image. Now
01:08the skin looks a little bit too muted. Yet knowing what I want to do with this
01:11image, I'm okay with that because I reduced the color, and then on top of that
01:15color I'm getting a little creative here, of course, I'm going to add a
01:18little bit of yellow, so now I have some nice yellow tones. We will zoom out so
01:22we can see how this looks. Here is my overall before and then after.
01:25And in order to make that even a little bit more prominent so you can actually
01:29see what's happening, I'm going to go ahead and increase this, increase the
01:32contrast, just to touch here and now I'll look at my before and after, and
01:36probably zoom in because this is so subtle, but here is my before and after. So
01:41I have this nice subtle warm glow, I have much less red or some of those deeper
01:45reds in the image, so even out the overall skin tone, and then enhance the
01:49image in a pretty interesting way.
01:51Now sometimes what you need to do is to reduce the color with Vibrance and then
01:55increase the overall Saturation with the Saturation slider, if you want to
01:59bring back a little bit more of a natural look, now here is my before and after.
02:02And again what I'm trying to do is to get you to realize that you can use
02:05these controls in a way that isn't 'typical'. You can think outside of the box
02:09a little bit. That's why I wanted to de-construct how these tools actually
02:12work. Because a lot of times people think, you know what, Vibrance and
02:15Saturation always bring it up. Well, that's not always the case. There are
02:19times and places like I would say with this image, again our before and after,
02:23I think that looks really nice, where we want to perhaps do something that's a
02:26little bit different.
02:27Most important, you have to really know how the tool works and know what it's
02:30doing in order to be able to come up with these creative solutions on your
02:34images. Also keep in mind that every image is going to vary. So you are going
02:38to really need to know what the tool is doing rather than knowing how to apply
02:42it to one image, know what it's doing, so you can apply what you know to a wide
02:46range of photographs.
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9. Tone Curve
Understanding the Tone Curve panel
00:00In this movie we are going to begin to learn how to use the Tone Curve
00:02adjustments. Now in order to demystify, to de-construct how these adjustments
00:07actually work we are going to start off by working on this file grayscale.jpeg.
00:11Go ahead and select that and then press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC, and
00:15then let's click on the icon to open up the Tone Curve panel.
00:19Now there are two different types of tone curves. There is a Parametric Curve
00:22and there is a Point Curve. Now both work pretty similar to each other, so
00:26let's go ahead and start off with the Parametric Curve.
00:28All right, well here we have the Parametric Curve. We can see the histogram in
00:31the background, right? This histogram here mirrors the histogram that we are
00:34seeing up here.
00:35Here we can see our grayscale values from our blacks over here to our whites or
00:38highlights. Down below you can see we have Highlights, Lights, Darks and
00:43Shadows. Now I can either hover the name as you can see and click-and-drag to
00:46the left or the right, or I can click- and-drag the slider or I can enter a
00:50number in here.
00:51Let's see how this works. If I want to focus in on the Highlights, let's say I
00:54want to darken those highlights, I'm going to go ahead and drag this to the
00:57left and there you can see that it's primarily affecting this portion of the image.
01:01Now can I actually change what area of the image has been affected? Oh, yes,
01:05I can use these triangles here to control how far of a reach this particular
01:09adjustment has and then click-and-drag it all the way over to the left and here
01:13you can see that my curve line is now been dragged down so it means it's
01:16darkening that area. So now when I drag my Highlight slider, it's affecting
01:20this portion of the image and again, you can see it's affecting everything from
01:24my highlights all the way over down into my mid-tones and then my quarter tones down here.
01:28So I'm going to go ahead and bring that back and I'm going to brighten this
01:31up and then as we drag this over, you can again see now what I'm doing is I'm
01:35limiting this adjustment and I'll limit it even further. That one doesn't
01:39affect it, so I'll just move these two and it's just affecting this top portion
01:43of the image here and you can see that again in the histogram how I'm
01:46brightening or darkening that top portion of the image.
01:49Okay, well so far so good, everything has gotten a little bit out of control. So
01:52what I'm going to go ahead and do is double-click these triangles to reset
01:55them and take them back to their default settings.
01:58All right, well, let's move down to the Lights. So what's the lights going to affect?
02:00Well, we can see that it's affecting the tones right underneath those
02:03highlights. Well, how about if I want to brighten up the lights there, but I
02:07don't want it to affect the highlights as much. So I'm going to go ahead and
02:09bring that Highlight slider down. And then in addition I'm able to move the
02:14control here so I can determine how far this affects or what area it affects.
02:19So I'm going to say, you know what? I don't want it to affect too far into
02:21those highlights so I can control that.
02:23Now one of the things that you may start to discover as you are using the
02:26Parametric Curve is that you can't really mess up your image that bad. It has
02:30this built-in safety net. So you can see here that I can't create a curve
02:34that's that dramatic. It can kind of dip but I can't swing it very far.
02:39If you're used to using Curves in Photoshop, you will probably be a little bit
02:42more comfortable with the Point Curve and we will talk about that in a second,
02:45but what I do want to point out here is that, this one has a built-in safety
02:49net, meaning that it protects tones for you, it tries to create smoother
02:52transitions. And as we begin to work on images, one of the things you'll see is
02:56when you swing your sliders really hard one way or another, or when you swing
02:59the curve one way or another your image can kind of get flattened out. It can
03:03start to look a little strange. Well, the Parametric Curve can help you out with that.
03:07Okay, well, let's go ahead and reset everything by double-clicking all of our
03:09icons and then just go through a couple more sliders here. Darks, you can see
03:12which area of the image that's going to work on, and then our Shadows. That's
03:15way down there at the bottom.
03:16Now of course, in order to create a smooth transition, it's going to have
03:20reach into the other areas and I can limit that reach by moving these sliders.
03:24Okay, well so far so good. We are kind of getting that handle on how the
03:27Parametric Curve works, so at least we know how the controls work. It will
03:31really become loosened when we start to work on images.
03:34Okay, well let's go ahead and navigate over to our Point Curve. We have a
03:36couple of different options: Linear, Medium Contrast, Strong and then Custom.
03:40If I go to Medium Contrast what I'm going to see is something similar to that
03:43S-curve we see in Photoshop, right. Or a strong contrast, a littlebit more of
03:47a pronounced S-curve. Now let's go ahead and just go back to Linear and here we
03:51can begin to add our own points.
03:53So when I hover over the image, right now I have the Zoom tool, I'm going to
03:57press the Command key on a Mac, Control key on a PC, and then that's going to
04:00get me access to this tool where it's showing me the different values. And here
04:03I can see the different aspects of my image.
04:06Now let's say that what I want to do again is work on the highlight. So I hover
04:09over this area, holding on the Command key on a Mac, Control key on a PC, and
04:12then I click and when I click I actually set a point in that area of the curve.
04:17Now to brighten this I'll click-and- drag out just like in Curves to darken out
04:21click-and-drag down. Now currently it's affecting the entirety of the curve,
04:25right, because it's swinging the rest of the curve one way or the other. Well,
04:29if I want to lock down the rest of the curve, I'll go ahead and set a point in
04:32the middle here and maybe set a point down here as well and again, you can set
04:35those points anywhere you want. Just to illustrate I'll set some more.
04:38You don't need to set that many, but again just to illustrate that.
04:41And now when I click on this top point I can swing and drag this one way or the
04:44other and it is much more extreme, meaning I can do a little bit more damage or
04:49on the other hand I can do some more good, but you can see that what I'm doing
04:52is really focusing the adjustment on that area.
04:54Let's say that I want to brighten up this area in my image, but I wish there wass
04:58a little bit more of a reach and I want to remove this point. Well click and
05:01drag it off and that's now removed, click and drag off, and again here we can
05:05see that I'm now affecting a larger area of my image. Just do keep in mind
05:09that when you swing your curve really hard, I'm going to go ahead and make a
05:13real hard adjustment there, we are going to start to have a strange look in our
05:17image. Now that doesn't mean that we can't correct our images in unique ways
05:20with these curves and place the curve pretty far, but you just want to keep
05:24that in mind.
05:25Okay, I'm going to go back to Linear. I also want to point out something else.
05:28If we click-and-drag this point down and click-and-drag this point up, we have
05:33a curve which is much less steep. So how does our Contrast look? Well we have
05:37much less Contrast. On the other hand if we bring this point in and then this
05:42one in here, looking at my before and after. Here is my before and then after.
05:46The steeper the curve, the higher the contrast. So how then will that relate to
05:51us as we begin to work on our images?
05:53Well, what we can do and what you begin to see was that I bring up my whites
05:56and then bring down my blacks, I have increased the contrast before and after.
06:00If I make that even steeper, higher whites, lower blacks, before and after,
06:05I now have even more contrast.
06:07So just keep that in mind and also keep in mind that if you know a little bit
06:10about curves in Photoshop you are already way ahead of the game.
06:13All right, well now that we know a little bit about how these different tone
06:17curves actually work, let's go ahead and apply what we know to a handful of
06:21different images.
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Using the Parametric Curve adjustment
00:00In this movie we will be working on the file annika_1.dng. Go ahead and select
00:04that file and then press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC to open this one up
00:08inside of Adobe Camera Raw. Next, click on the tab for the Tone Curve panel.
00:14All right, well now that we have the Tone Curve panel open, we are going to
00:16start out by working on the parametric curve. One of the things though that I
00:20want to say before we get going is typically when you are working with a Tone
00:23Curve, you are not just going to use a Tone Curve; rather you are going to use
00:26the Tone Curve in addition to the basic adjustments and maybe some other
00:29adjustments as well. So let's go ahead and start off here.
00:32Well, I have this photograph of my daughter Annika walking into our bedroom
00:35right through those French doors. I like her expression, I like this image, I
00:39like that she has braids. As a matter of fact that was the first time that my
00:43wife braided her hair. It's just absolutely adorable to me. But the image
00:47doesn't look too good, because of the lighting. So I want to correct that. So
00:49what do I need to do?
00:50One of the things I know I need to do is, I need to work on these highlights.
00:53These are a way too bright. So we are going to go ahead and checkout if I can
00:56access those with this highlight slider. So I'm swinging that one way or the
00:59other saying, yeah, you know what, I can really target those tones. All I want
01:02to do is darken them up. So I'm going to click and drag that to the left.
01:05Next, I need to work on this area of the image. I want to bring that out a
01:08little bit. So I'm going to increase my lights and then I'm also going to
01:10increase my darks a bit and my shadows even as well. I'm going to go ahead and
01:14bring in some more light to these areas and I'm going to slowly bring those
01:17up, bring my highlights down just a bit.
01:19So far so good. Press the P key, here is our before and then after. We are
01:24going in a pretty good direction. The next thing that we want to do is navigate
01:28back to the Basic panel. Now in the Basic panel I'm going to add even a little
01:31bit more light in with the Fill Light. I want to recover my highlights even
01:35more with the Recovery slider. So I'm going to go ahead and increase that,
01:38bringing in some more highlight detail up there and that looks pretty good.
01:42Press the P key, before and after. Those are the adjustments I have just made
01:46in the Basic panel. When you press the P key, you are just looking at the
01:49before and after of the panel that you are in. All right, well, we need a
01:52little bit of contrast. I also want to color correct this image. Here is a nice
01:57shortcut I haven't shared with you yet. If you are in Camera Raw press the
02:00Shift key, it gives you access to the White Balance tool and then click away
02:04and you can set your white balance point. That will warm the image up quite a
02:08bit. That looks really nice.
02:09I want to bring in just a little bit more Fill Light here, perhaps a touch more
02:13of contrast. I'm liking that. Press the P key, before and after for our Basic
02:18panel. I'll go to the Tone Curve before and after for the adjustments we made
02:21there. Then finally go over to the presets tab, the Presets panel. Now when we
02:26press the P key, it will show us the overall before and then finally the after.
02:32So one of the things that this particular image teaches me is that when I see
02:35an image and I think, hey! That's a nice image, I see the expression. I then
02:38have to look beyond that and say okay, beyond the expression, beyond the
02:41composition, what are the some of the problems which has to do with the light
02:44and tone, but I can correct those problems and I can correct them actually
02:48pretty well as I begin to use some of these different controls that we have
02:52access to inside of Camera Raw.
Collapse this transcript
Using the Point Curve adjustment
00:00In this movie we are going to get into how we can use the Point Curve in order
00:03to correct this image, and in addition, we are going to talk a little bit about
00:06workflow. So let's go ahead and open this file and the file is titled nick.dng.
00:10You can press Command+R on a Mac or Ctrl+R on a PC. Or you could double-click
00:15to open it or Command+O on a Mac, Ctrl +O on a PC. Any of those options will
00:20open up the image inside of Adobe Camera Raw.
00:23Well, let's go ahead and navigate over to the Tone Curve panel. We will click
00:26on the Tone Curve icon there and then we are going to go to Point Curve and we
00:29are starting off with this Linear Curve. When I look at this photograph I say
00:33it's a great portrait and I like the overall composition, the expression, I
00:36like the depth of field. That's all working for me. I think the image is pretty good to go.
00:40Yet, if we want to get good at photography, right. We have to have vision
00:44beyond that and so one of the things that we may want to do is, just begin to
00:47think about brightness. Okay, composition is fine, but what about the
00:50brightness value. I would love to have a little bit more on Nick and a little
00:54bit less on these windows here. So how can I do that?
00:57Well, pretty easy. I'm going to go ahead and click and drag my curve point
01:01down here. So my background is a little bit darker there. Well, that darkened
01:05up the foreground here, no problem. I'll go ahead and brighten that up by
01:08bringing this curve up here and what I'm looking to do is to try to just bring
01:12a little bit more tone into this area of the image.
01:15Let's look at our before and after. Okay, so we are beginning to shift the
01:18focus a little bit and so far so good except we went a little too far, didn't
01:21we? We brought a little bit too far away our color difference or tone
01:25difference, I should say. So I'm going to go ahead and bring that back just a
01:28bit here. I'm going to lock in a few points as well, just looking to bring in
01:35a little bit of brightness to that area.
01:36Now if I bring this up too far, remember I said things start to look strange or
01:40kind of flattened out. And that's definitely what I'm seeing there. So I'm
01:42just swinging it one way or the other and trying to find the sweet spot where I
01:45can bring a little bit of light up in there, but I'm not flattening that out too much.
01:50Also keep in mind that I'm going to go other places, right. This isn't the
01:53only place that I'm going and in addition I'm going to be converting this
01:57image to black and white and I know that, so I'm thinking about that regards
02:01to modifying the overall tone. Press the P key, here is our before and after.
02:06So far so good. The next place that I'm going to go is I'm going navigate
02:09over to the Lens Corrections tab and I'm going add a little bit of vignette. I
02:13want to darken up the corners here again just adding to this overall effect of
02:17making the image a little bit more about the subject here.
02:20All right, next we are going to go to the Basic panel. You may be thinking at
02:23this point, Chris, the image doesn't look better. Well, stick with me. So we
02:27will add a little bit of Fill Light, bring just a little bit of snap in.
02:30Contrast is going to go up quite a bit. Okay, now that kind of brought the
02:33tonal structure back to normal. All right, it made things look a little bit
02:37better. I needed to do this because I flattened it out just a little bit when I
02:41made those initial adjustments.
02:43Okay, so far so good. Except I'm noticing a couple of problems. One is the
02:48color temperature isn't very good and two, I'm seeing there is green coming
02:50through the window in the background here and some blue or magenta. I'm going
02:54to fix that. We are going to do a little bit of workflow, not too much. We are
02:57going to go over to our HSL/ Grayscale panel, go to Saturation.
03:02Now the only thing that's really green in this image is this fringing around
03:05this window edge. I'm going to remove my greens. I'm going to fix that. I
03:09also have some colors in here. I'm going to go ahead and remove those. A
03:12little bit of purple and a little bit of blues. I just remove some of those
03:16colors. Here is my before and then after and I'm going to zoom in, so
03:20hopefully you can see that before, we can see that green color on the edge and
03:24then after. That looks a little bit better.
03:27Okay we are just fixing that image up a little bit looking for different
03:30problems. Back to the Basic panel. Now on the Basic panel, I could do a white
03:35balance here, but I'm just going to customize it and I want to warm this image
03:37up a bit. I do want to see how this image will look in color. Well, so far so
03:42good. Let's take a look at our overall before and after. To do that we go to
03:46our Presets panel, we press the P key, here is before and then here is after.
03:50Again just making the image a little bit more about the subject. Bringing these
03:54tones down a bit. My vignettes are a touched too strong. So I'm going to back
03:58there, pull that out a bit, I didn't like how strong that was. Now I go back to
04:02presets before and after. Again we are just bringing some light in here.
04:06Finally, I'm going to go to the Basic panel and here I'm going to desaturate.
04:10Now there are many ways to convert to black and white. We will be talking about
04:13those later. Now when I do that I realize a couple of things. One is when I
04:18brighten this image up a little bit; I need a little bit more brightness here.
04:22Need to increase my Contrast as well. Do some recovery to darken some of those
04:26tones in the background. A little bit of Fill Lights, a little bit of Blacks
04:30there, a little bit more Contrast. Again I'm just customizing this to get it
04:34right in the sweet spot. I go to the Presets panel, overall before and after.
04:40Let's go to that Tone Curve panel. Here is our Tone Curve before and after, and
04:44see what adjustments that made for it. And you know what it did there; it just
04:47flattened these tones out there. It made the light a little bit more smooth
04:51across the face, a little bit more on the subject matter, darkened the tones in
04:54the background and I use that adjustment in combination with my other
04:59adjustments.
04:59We will go to the Basic panel, press the P key before and after. Okay we did
05:02quite a bit there and then finally one last look on the presets before and
05:07after. All right, well, in summarizing, my hope here was to begin to get you to
05:11think about how you can use the Point Curve. Now which curve is actually
05:15better, the point or the parametric? Well, it doesn't really matter. They are
05:18both actually pretty good. You can do very similar things. You can actually do
05:22a little bit more at the Point Curve. Although you can also cause a little bit
05:25more problems with the Point Curve.
05:27Now I know a lot of people who are just more comfortable with the Point Curve,
05:30because they use that type of a curve inside the Photoshop. And if that's your
05:34case, go ahead and use that one, although there may be times when you want to
05:37use that parametric curve, even in addition to other curve, because here you
05:40can see that I can really target those tones in the back, I could also work on
05:44my shadows if I wanted to do some work on those and then my dark tones, I
05:48wanted to build up the contrast.
05:50So just doing that little bit of adjustment I can take this even further and
05:54make even more adjustments. You have got to keep in mind when you do that you
05:57want to go to your other sliders as well and modify those, because really it's
06:01a combination of all these sliders together that helps you come up with the
06:05best results.
06:06When you do those types of things you want to then go back to your other
06:09adjustments and just say, did I go too far with that? Perhaps, I did a little
06:13bit. Let's swing these down. We don't have the same flexibility that we have
06:17with layers. With layers in Photoshop we can lower the Opacity. We make an
06:21adjustment and then we swing it back. Because typically what happens in
06:24Photoshop as you go too far and then you need to reel in or just bring back
06:28your adjustment. So don't lose sight of that aspect of your workflow.
06:32Well, this is the true closing of this movie, finally. My hope with this movie
06:36again is to show you about how you can use with these different tools in
06:39combination with the rest of your workflow in order to create images that are more compelling.
Collapse this transcript
Adding tone curves into a photographic workflow
00:00In this movie, we are going to be talking about tone curve and photographic
00:03workflow with Camera Raw. Let's open up the file, annika_2.dng, double-click it
00:08to open it in Camera Raw. Now I like this particular photograph, I like the red
00:13in the background, the yellow hat, red and yellow is kind of interesting except
00:17that I want to crop it. So I'm going to go ahead and navigate up to my Crop
00:19tool, choose a 2:3 ratio.
00:21Now if I click-and-drag to the right, I have a horizontal crop. If I
00:24click-and-drag down, in this case I have this nice vertical crop and that's
00:28what I'm looking for here. I'm just going to create a little crop on this
00:31image and then press Enter or Return. Next thing that I'm going to do is press
00:35the S key to grab my color sampler and I'm going to set a point on the cheek
00:38and when I do that I notice that these values are pretty high.
00:41So I'm going to go over here to the Tone Curve and I'm going to go to the
00:43Point Curve and change this to Linear. Now here is a trick that we use in
00:47Photoshop all the time with curves. What we do is we click-and-drag our top
00:51point down and what that does is it brings the exposure or the brightness value
00:56of the highest points, they are down and we can see that if we look at our
00:59after and look at those numbers that brought those points down. Next I'm going
01:03to bring this brightness value of those brighter tones down as well and then
01:06I'm going to bring the rest of the image back to where it was.
01:10Now in this case, we will look at our before and after. The image is looking a
01:13little bit more even except the tone looks a little strange. So I need to bring
01:17in some black, so to bring a little bit of a contrast back to this image. Next,
01:21I'm going to navigate to the Basic panel. Now here in the Basic panel, I want
01:24to warm this image up just a bit. I'll make this nice and more tones there, I'm
01:29going to add a little bit of Fill Light to even the tone out even more.
01:32Now keep in mind, when you make an adjustment like the Fill Light, you think
01:35okay that doesn't look good, but it will look good once I add some contrast in
01:39addition to that particular adjustment, recover a little bit more of those
01:42brights, and a little bit of the blacks. Now my warmth is a little bit too
01:46strong, so I'm going to back that off and it became too strong once I added
01:50those blacks in my contrast.
01:52Let's take a look at our before and after. Press the P key, here is before and
01:55after for the Basic panel. Go to the Tone Curve Adjustment, before and after,
02:00okay nice, brought those tones down. Let's clear those sample points that's now
02:03looking good and then finally go to the presets in our overall before, here is
02:07the original image and then after.
02:10So it's not a real drastic change, right. All we did was we brought some of the
02:13tones down. We brought some other tones up, we warmed the image up a little bit
02:17and of course we did this crop. But again our final before and after.
02:21So in conclusion, I'm aware that I was going a little bit quick in this movie,
02:25yet my hope here was to begin to get you to think about how you can integrate
02:30those tone curve adjustments into your photographic workflow. Now you can begin
02:35to go there and realize that I'll go there pretty quickly, do a few little
02:38adjustments, go a few other places and then it's the combination of using those
02:43different adjustments that we will many times as I have said before lead to the best results.
Collapse this transcript
10. Retouching Blemishes
Spot removal overview
00:00In this movie, we will be working on this file beau.tiff. Go ahead and select
00:03that file and then press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC to open it up
00:07inside of Camera Raw. All right, what I want to do in this movie is we are
00:11going to talk about how we can use our spot removal tools. You can access those
00:15tools by pressing the B key on your keyboard or you can of course click on the
00:19icon up at the top.
00:21Well, what I want to do at this particular image is I want to reduce and
00:24simplify it just a little bit. I like this portrait of this particular
00:27photographer and yet I want to take this even a little bit further. I want to
00:31reduce and simplify it even more. I want to get rid of a few of the little
00:34blemishes that I'm seeing here. So I'll ahead and double-click the Zoom tool
00:37to take this to 100%, press the Spacebar key, which will give me access to the
00:41Hand tool. Then I'll click-and-drag, so I can focus in on one of the areas that
00:45I want to modify.
00:46Well, let's now press the B key to go back to the Spot Removal tool. Now, once
00:51we do that, we will notice over on the right-hand side that we have a number of
00:53different options or actually just a couple of options. We have Healing and
00:56Cloning, we have Radius and Opacity and then we also have the Show Overlay down below.
01:01Now one of the shortcuts you are going to need to know how to use when using
01:05the spot healing tools is the V key. This is a phenomenal shortcut; let me show
01:09you how it works. Well, in order to remove this particular spot, what I can do
01:13is I can click and then drag and I'm clicking in the middle of the blemish and
01:17dragging out. The red and white-checkered circle is showing me the area that I'm going to correct.
01:22Now the green and white circle, that checkered outline of that circle will show
01:25me the area that it's sampling. In this case it's healing that. Now if I want
01:29to change the overall radius here, I can lower the radius with the Radius
01:32slider or I can hover over one of those circles, either one and click-and-drag
01:36in or out in order to get the correct size.
01:39Now the Opacity slider gives you the ability to just blend things together a
01:42little bit. Sometimes you don't want to remove it completely, but just diminish it.
01:45You can use that slider. Now what about that shortcut key that I
01:49mentioned befor, the V key? Well the V key toggles on and off your overlay. You
01:53can see that it's being turned on and off down here.
01:56Now that's really helpful, because it begins to show me if I'm doing something
02:00that's actually good or not. Well, now that I have toggled off the circles,
02:03I can't really remember what it looked like before. So now I press the P key to
02:08look at my before and after.
02:10Now because this is a textured wall, I can get away with a lot with this
02:13removal. Although I do have a little bit of a repeating pattern. I have this
02:17little bit of a line here that we can see down here.
02:21Well, let's say I want to do something a little different. I press the V key to
02:24bring that back. This time what I'm going to do is click-and-drag and move
02:27this over to the right-hand side and I'm going to expand these circles so that
02:30they are covering this line here. I want to do that in order to illustrate
02:34something that's kind of helpful when you are ever cloning or healing and you
02:37are near an edge or you are near something that you need to really line up.
02:40Well, here you can see that the alignment isn't very good, because the line
02:45down here doesn't line up here. And if I'm going to press the V key we can see
02:49that looks really unnatural. The repeating pattern isn't as noticeable.
02:53I can't see those two lines right there that repeat over there, but for the most
02:56part that's okay. So let's press the V key to bring that back.
03:00What I can do here is either click and drag my circle, which is the green
03:03circle, to align those or bring that down so it's off again or click and drag
03:07this red circle until I align that with the same height as the other circle.
03:12Now as I do this it's really tricky to see if I'm exactly on that particular
03:17line. So what I'm going to need to do is click and move it, press the V key,
03:20okay, I'm not quite on, click and move it again just a little bit, press the V key,
03:24okay that's pretty good.
03:26Then the other thing that I want to try is to try cloning. So when I go to my
03:29Clone option in this case, it looks pretty similar actually, except there is a
03:33little bit more of a fading happening and then I'm going to lower the Opacity
03:37and when I lower the Opacity, again I'll see a little bit of that blemish come
03:40through. I can bring that all the way back or I can find the sweet spot where
03:43it's just taking that down without overdoing the repeating pattern.
03:47In this case, because that blemish is pretty strong, I need to have a pretty
03:50high Opacity and typically and in all reality when you are doing spot removal,
03:54you need a really high Opacity, right.
03:56Well, so far so good. I remove that first blemish. I then want to remove this
04:00blemish here, this bolt in the wall. Now, in order to remove that bolt, I'm
04:04going to go ahead and press a Spacebar to reposition the image and just kind of
04:08get a feel for what's happening with this area of the image. One of the things
04:11I'm noticing is it's pretty close to the subject, I like this little tile on
04:15the wall, I think that's interesting, but the bolt, that's got to go.
04:18So I want to create a new spot where I'm retouching. In this case I'll go back
04:22to healing. So I like the way that works. High Opacity. Now for my brush size,
04:26I could use a Radius slider, I can click and drag or I can press the right or
04:30left bracket key. In this case, I'm pressing the left bracket key to make this smaller.
04:34Now you can just click and what will happen is when you do that it will sample
04:38an area for you and let's say I don't like what's happened here at all. So I'll
04:42go ahead and press the Delete key. It just deletes that one spot removal.
04:45My other spot removal, that's still intact up there so I'm going to go ahead and
04:49go back down to this one.
04:51This time rather than just clicking, I'm going to click-and-drag to make sure
04:54I have that nice size that's just perfect around that particular shape and then
04:58I'll reposition this to another area of the image so I can sample some tones.
05:02Again here, I want to somewhat line up the blemishes there. I press the V key
05:06to look at my before and after, then overall before and after. And I'm going
05:10to say, hey that works pretty well. All right, well in summarizing this movie,
05:13we have learned a little bit about how we can work with our Healing Brush as
05:17well as our Clone Stamp tool.
05:19We have learned how we can modify those settings and we have learned a few
05:21important shortcut keys, the V key to toggle the view on and off and then of
05:26course the P key is our preview toggle button so we can turn the preview on and
05:30off so that we can determine if this retouching is actually looking any good.
Collapse this transcript
Cloning away background distractions
00:00In this movie we are going to look at how we can use the Spot Removal tool in
00:03order to remove an item in the background that's a little bit distracting.
00:07We are going to be working on the file family_beach.jpg. Press Command+R on a Mac,
00:12Ctrl+R on a PC to open up this family portrait.
00:15Now I like this family portrait, I like the square format, yet there are a
00:19couple of people on the beach in the background. I want to remove those people.
00:22So let's go and zoom in on that area. We'll grab the Zoom tool and then we'll
00:26click-and-drag over those people so that we can really zoom in on them.
00:29Now that might be a little bit too far to zoom in, so I'll press Command+Minus
00:32on a Mac, Ctrl+Minus on a PC, and perhaps right about there it looks good.
00:37Click-and-drag while you are pressing down the Spacebar tool to move the
00:41image around. All right, well now that we are zoomed in on the area, I want to
00:44go ahead and press the B key to select the Spot Healing tool.
00:47Now there are a couple of different options here. I can either heal or clone,
00:51because I have these different areas of contrast and brightness. I'm going to
00:55go for Clone. Clone will actually work a little bit better with this particular
00:59spot removal task, and I'm then going to go ahead and click about in the
01:03middle of the area I want to remove and click-and-drag to hover over that.
01:06Now, I can't remove them all at once. So I'm going to go ahead and try to find
01:10a nice spot to remove that. And I'll click and reposition these other spot
01:14removal portion here, and I'm going to make that even a little bit bigger. We
01:19can see that the edges are nice and faded and defused, which will really help
01:23me out as I begin to remove this object. And I'm just looking to align those
01:28two circles up. So I have a nice clean line in the background. Press the V key
01:32to hide those circles then press the P key to see our before and after. Okay,
01:36so far so good we have about half of the people gone. Now I'll press the V key
01:41to reactivate those overlays.
01:44Next thing that I need to do is work on the bottom portion of the image. So
01:47here I can actually create another adjustment. I can overlap my spot removals,
01:52and this is going to be really handy to us. So now that I have these two
01:55circles overlapping, I'll go ahead and click and then it's going to sample an
01:58area. It sampled an area I didn't quite like. So I'm going to move this over here
02:02to the other side.
02:02Now, in this case I'm going to look to reposition this. And one of the things
02:06that I'm noticing is I'm getting a little bit of a repeating pattern. I can
02:09see these dark spot in two places. Now, I could remove that by doing another
02:15bit of healing on top of this. Although, in my case this is out of focus, I
02:19don't think it's going too distracting. Press the V key to hide all of the
02:22overlays, press the P key to look at our before and after. And then finally,
02:26double-click that Zoom tool. This is a smaller image. And let's look our
02:30overall before and after.
02:31So press the V key to activate the Spot Removal tool, then press the P key, and
02:36when we do that we'll see the before and after. And you know what? Now that I'm
02:39looking at that, I think hey, that looks fine. I could of course go and do
02:43another overlay for that little circle, and then retouch some sand over there.
02:47But in my opinion I think that's fine. It just removed some of those background
02:50elements. At least the prominent background elements that were distracting,
02:54which in the end makes a little bit more of a compelling family portrait.
Collapse this transcript
Cleaning up a studio background
00:00Well, so far we've talked about how we can use the Spot Removal tools with
00:04photographs that were captured outdoors. But what about studio photography? Can
00:07it benefit from these tools? Well definitely. And that's we are going to talk
00:10about in this movie.
00:12We'll be working with this photo kee_ photography.jpg and jenny_kim.jpg. Go
00:15ahead and select both of those and press Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+R in a PC.
00:20This first photograph was captured by a couple of good friends of mine. You can
00:23check out their work at Kee Photography. They are great photographers. And in
00:27this particular image we notice that there are some blemishes in the
00:29background. We want to clean those up. So, I'll grab the Zoom tool, already
00:32have it there. I'll click-and-drag over that background. I see one of those
00:35blemishes I want to remove, press the B key to select this particular tool.
00:39Click-and-drag from the middle out, in this case I'm healing. That's going to
00:42remove those spots pretty well, Command+Minus on a Mac, Ctrl+Minus on a PC.
00:47Press the Spacebar, reposition the image, we are just going to move around this
00:50image and click-and-drag to create a nice little brush size, or just looking to
00:54sample some areas and clean them up.
00:57Now, you get to an area on the edge of the image, what you typically want to do
01:00is click-and-drag to expand it and then make sure that your other sample area
01:04is along the edges well, same tonality there. And that will work very nicely.
01:08Okay, I'll go ahead and again just remove some of these small spots.
01:12What about when we get to areas that are little bit bigger like the backdrop
01:15that we see and the crease in the backdrop? Well for these area it actually
01:19would be better to go to Photoshop, because these are so dominant and, because
01:22this background isn't quiet perfect, we'd really need to clean up some of those
01:26larger areas inside of Photoshop. All right, well let's double-click the Hand
01:29tool so that we can fit this in view. And our retouching is looking good so
01:34far. All right, well let's move to this next image that was captured by
01:37photographer Jenny Kim.
01:38I'm going to zoom out by pressing Command+Minus on a Mac, Ctrl+Minus on a PC.
01:43Now, when zoom out I notice a couple of things. One I need to White Balance
01:46this image, so I'll press the Shift key and click on that white background just
01:49to do that quickly there. All right, and then what I need to do is remove the
01:53chair in the backdrop. Now this isn't that dominant so I can fix this up. I'll
01:57press the B key to access this tool. And with this chair down here I'm going
02:01to click-and-drag to cover over that chair and then reposition it so I have the
02:05entirety of the chair covered and then I just need to go to a nice little
02:07sample area and so I'm going to have to bring that up pretty high. All right,
02:11then I'll go the small little blemish here, click-and-drag and I have a nice
02:14sample area for that one. And then I'll go and move my way up.
02:19One of the things that you can do actually is you can simply just keep clicking
02:22and moving your way through this and I'll go ahead and just keep doing that.
02:26And I could make my brush a little bit bigger here if I wanted to, so I'll do
02:29that to remove it a little bit more quickly and I'll just click and remove
02:32that. And yes, I do have a quite a bit of overlap here but that's fine. We'll
02:36press the V key to hide the overlay and then press the P key to look at our
02:40before and after.
02:41For the most part at least this view it's looking pretty good to me. Press the
02:45V key to bring those back if there is area that you really need to bring back,
02:49clean up even more you can go back in and modify any of those points by
02:53clicking on them. You can see I can activate my different overlay circles, and
02:57I can continually modify those.
02:59I can modify them in regards to either being cloning or healing that I can
03:02change that on the fly. Now, when I go to Clone, I actually have a little bit
03:05more of a fade in there. So we can see that we are in a little bit of
03:09transition when I go to Heal, it blends that back much more nicely. So in this
03:13case the Healing Brush works better. Yet, most importantly I wanted to
03:17illustrate that you can't overlap your Healing or your Spot Removal. And in
03:22addition you can changed what type of removal you are doing on the fly. And one
03:27of the nice things about using Camera Raw on images like this in studio
03:31photography when you are cleaning up your background is you can do this really
03:34quickly and it doesn't increase your file size, right? This is all
03:37non-destructive. So I can do this at any time.
03:40So sometimes I'll plot my images in some pretty simple ways inside of a Camera
03:44Raw, and then for the heavy duty stuff, for the fine detail stuff I'll jump on
03:48over to Photoshop. As a quick side note these two images come from a training
03:52title that I did on Photoshop Retouching.
03:54So if you are interested in that subject; if you are interested in digging
03:57deeper into making your people photographs really come to life, you may want to
04:01check out those titles. All right, well that wraps up this movie.
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Removing blemishes on a face
00:00So far we have talked about how we can use the Spot Removal tools in order to
00:03clean up background elements but what about those smaller details like details
00:08on a face, how can we clean those up? That's what we are going to talk about in
00:11this movie and we will be working with the file corwig_dylan. Go and select
00:16that, press Command+R on a Mac/Ctrl+R on a PC. Next, double click the Zoom tool
00:20that will take it to 100% or you can press Command+Option+0 on a Mac/Ctrl+Alt+0
00:26on a PC; both of those techniques do the same exact thing.
00:30All right, well here I have this portrait of one of my all time best friend,
00:33his son Dylan and Dylan was playing in our friend's backyard and he has all
00:38this dirt on his face. So we want to clean that up a little bit. We will press
00:41the B key to navigate to the Spot Removal panel and we are going to go ahead
00:45and heal away some of these blemishes. Again, all that we are going to do is
00:48click and drag to have a nice little spot there and we are just going to go
00:51through the image and now that we have a brush size, it's appropriate, we will
00:54click and move our way around the image.
00:56Now the trick with this is just trying to get your brush size to be as small as
00:59possible. So if you have blemishes that don't need a brush size as quite as
01:03big, you want to go ahead and take that down? The other thing that's really
01:06important is when you are doing Spot Removal like this, so just make sure it's
01:10sampling tones that are pretty similar to the areas that you have and of
01:14course, to use your shortcuts because a lot of times what will happen is, is as
01:18you will do some spot removal like this, and you say, "hey! You know what? It
01:20looks good." but then you won't notice a problem because you have the overlay circles.
01:26So lets press the V key to turn off all those circles and then press the P key
01:30to look at our before and after. So far so good, most of those blemishes look
01:34pretty good, except for that one around the eye. I'll zoom in on the eye and
01:37now here is my before and after, and we see that one doesn't quite look very
01:41good. There is also one of over here that is a little bit too bright. So that
01:44one doesn't look very good. Press the V key to turn that overlay back on. With
01:48this one, we are going to have to delete it. We will go ahead and click this
01:51one here, delete that one as well.
01:53Now if I want to remove those blemishes, what I'm going to need to do is
01:57decrease my brush size quite a bit or just click and drag to create a new
02:00little tiny, tiny brush size there. Then make sure I sample an area that looks
02:04good. Over here, again I'm going to need to click and just make sure I'm
02:07sampling a tone that is similar to the area that I'm working on. Now that we
02:11are zoomed in, here we are going to start to able to do a lot of the nice
02:14little detail work. Again, all this is just going to be about getting into
02:17these little details, and slowly working our way around this image, and slowly
02:21removing all of these little tiny blemishes.
02:23A lot of times what happens when you do blemish removal like this is you will
02:24make little mistakes. So well, you won't notice things or perhaps, you won't
02:26even feel like you are making much of a difference at all because you are like,
02:27"hey! Does this really matter? I have all these little circles on th image."
02:28Again, press that V key and then the P key to look at your before and after. Of
02:54course, zoomed in this close you can see all the small details but sometimes
02:55what you need to do is double click the Hand tool or Zoom tool, either one
02:57which will allow you to zoom out 100% as nice, double clicking the Zoom tool.
02:58Double clicking the Hand tool fit view as nice as. We are just a kind of step
03:00back and then press the B key and then turn your preview on and off.
03:01You got to step back every once in a while when retouching because retouching
03:05isn't always about the little tiny details rather, it's about the whole
03:08picture, making the whole picture better. Well, it's so far so good, looking at
03:13it's before and after. Here is our before. I'll zoom in so you can actually see
03:16that, right about there. Here is our before. Here is our after. Few other
03:20blemishes I would like to remove up here on the eyebrow, then down here
03:23underneath on the chin. Yet for the most part, we are on our way to making a
03:27much better portrait.
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Removing dust on a lens or camera sensor
00:00In this movie, we are going to talk about how to correct something that will
00:03happen to almost every photographer at some point or another. That is, when you
00:08look at your images or you open up your photographs and you discover that you
00:11have dust that was either on your sensor or on the lens. So in every frame the
00:16dust is in exact same location.
00:19Well, if that's your case, you can actually use Camera Raw to speed up the
00:21process of fixing or removing these little spots that happen or occur as a
00:26result of having dust on your lens or on your camera sensor. Let's go and
00:30select the first file here, corwig_ bip1 and then go down to corwig_bip3. So I
00:33go to the Shift key and select all of those. Then I'll press Command+R on a
00:37Mac/Ctrl+R on a PC. All right, well, when we scroll through these images one of
00:41the things we will notice is that the subject moves but the piece of dust, it
00:44doesn't. It is in the same exact spot. It's telling me that's either on my lens
00:48or on my sensor.
00:50So what I'm going to do here is press the B key to grab one of my healing
00:53tools. Now I'm going to go ahead and click and drag out to expand that across
00:56that area. Now what I'm interested in doing is making sure that I'm removing
00:59that. So I'll press the V key to hide the overlay and then the P key to look at
01:02my before and after. Okay, that looks good.
01:05The next thing that I'm going to do is hold down the Shift key and select all
01:08of my images or I can click on Select All, and then I'll choose Synchronize.
01:12Now what do I want to synchronize? Well, I'm going to go ahead and choose Spot
01:16Removal. That's the only thing I want to synchronize. Click OK, and then we
01:20will look at the other images, and we will go down to this file here, and we
01:23can see that that spot has been removed here. I'll go down to this one. That
01:27spot has been removed as well. If we look at our before and after, it did a
01:30pretty good job at removing those spots.
01:32Now there are other times when you may start to think about, "Okay, I can
01:36automate my workflow, and have this portrait, and there is a little bit of a
01:39blemish on the person that I want to remove." So I'll double click the Zoom
01:42tool to zoom in a little bit on this one. I see that little blemish right there
01:45on the forehead. So I'll press the B key and I'll go ahead and click and drag
01:48to create a little Spot Removal there. Press the V key to turn back on my
01:52overlay so I can see what I'm sampling. Now when I do that I say, "That's a
01:56pretty good Spot Removal for the most part." I'll press the V key to hide that
02:00overlay, the P key to look at my before and after.
02:02Okay, so far so good. Yet when I go through the other images, the position of
02:07the person has changed slightly. Yet I can use this, click Select All,
02:11Synchronize, just a Spot Removal. I can use this to speed up my workflow.
02:16So let's go to the second image here. Double click the Zoom tool to zoom in on
02:19it and then press the B key and then the V key to turn on our overlays. Now
02:23when I activate this particular spot and really zoom in on it, I can see that
02:27it didn't actually retouch the correct area and it brought in a little piece of
02:30hair. So I'm going to go ahead and move those off to the side. There we can
02:33see that our blemish is indeed right there. So it was actually pretty good on
02:36the area, it just brought in that little bit of hair so I needed to reposition
02:40that. Yet the nice thing is I didn't need to set that point at all.
02:43I'll go to the next image. Same thing, I'm going to double click to zoom in on
02:46this one, maybe even zoom in further. Select that Spot Removal tool and then go
02:50ahead and target to activate that. Now I want to move the red down to the
02:54blemish and then I can move the green down to a good patch of skin. So the move
02:58that I made with those circles was very similar to the move that I made on the
03:02other image. Now why would I want to do that and is it really worth it? In this
03:06particular case, was it actually worth it? Not necessarily, I might have been
03:10faster just to create my own sample points because there was quite a bit of
03:14movement between the different frames as we go through here. We can see that
03:18there is quite a bit of different movement. We will fit these and view perhaps,
03:21so that we can see how the subject moves.
03:24Yet there are other times, when your subject may be a little bit more still or
03:28for that matter, when it's a still life object and that object isn't moving at
03:32all, well, you can really take advantage of spot healing multiple images at one
03:37time in order to remove small blemishes.
03:39So in sum, I just want you to begin to think about, how you can use this
03:43technique to remove a blemish that's consistent throughout multiple frames? Now
03:47typically that's a result of having dust on your lens or sensor. Yet there are
03:51other situations where you can apply the Spot Removal to multiple images in
03:56order to speed up your overall workflow.
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Removing red-eye
00:00In this movie we are going to talk about how you can remove red eye using Adobe
00:04Camera Raw. We are working on this file of my sister and my daughter Annika,
00:09its called Amanda and Annika. You can find it in the chapter ten folders,
00:13select it, press Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+R on the PC to open it up inside of
00:17Camera Raw. Double-click the Zoom tool. See here we have this photograph of my
00:22Sister; she is known as Aunt Amanda, my daughter Annika and her favorite stuffed animal.
00:27Let's select the Red Eye Reduction tool. Press the E key that will open up the
00:30Red Eye Removal panel. Now what we are going to do with this is we are going to
00:33go ahead and click and drag over the entirety of the eye. Yes the entirety of
00:38the eye. That will then select our target, the pupil, and what we are doing is
00:42going over the entirety of eye so that we can get all of the pupil. Now if you
00:45don't select enough of it, you are going see it's not going to really get it or
00:48if you make a little tiny selection, hey! It can't even find it.
00:51In this case I'm trying to make a bad selection. I'm not having any luck
00:54here. That one was still good but the whole point being in is that you want to
00:58select a large area it will then determine the pupil size. Now in order to
01:03evaluate, if this looks any good, you just have to get rid of that box around
01:07the pupil, right. Press the V key that will hide that overlay, press the P key
01:11that will show you your overall before and after.
01:15And just as a side note, we all know that that red eye is a result of using a
01:19small point in shoot camera because the flash is so small. It's really close to
01:23the lens and so a lot of times that happens especially if you forgot to turn on
01:28the Red Eye Reduction setting on the camera. And so happened here, but hey! We
01:32fixed it really quickly no problem and that makes for a better image.
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11. The Adjustment Brush
Demystifying the Adjustment brush
00:00It is widely agreed that the most exiting new feature inside of Camera Raw is
00:05the ability to make localized corrections. What you can do is you use the
00:09Adjustment Brush to actually paint in adjustments of specific areas of your
00:14images. Now in this chapter, we are going to look at a wide range of uses for
00:17the Adjustment Brush. Yet before we get to those different ways we can use the
00:21brush, let's start up by demystifying by deconstructing how this tool actually works.
00:26Go ahead and select the file adjustment _brush.jpg, Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R
00:32on a PC. All right, well the first thing that you notice here on this file is
00:35that we have a picture of the Adjustment Brush. We can go ahead and select the
00:38Adjustment Brush by pressing the K key or on the other hand, you can click on
00:43the icon inside of the toolbox there.
00:45Let me go ahead and decrease my Adjustment Brush size so that it matches or at
00:48least it's close to that little icon that I have there. One of the things you
00:52will notice is that you have two concentric circles. You have the inner circle,
00:55then you have this outer black and white checkered circle. Well, that inner
00:59circle has to do with your overall brush size. The outer circle has to do with
01:02the feather or the transition. The inner circle is painted at full intensity;
01:07the outer circle, it fades or dissolves off to that edge. Now you can change
01:12your brush size in a number of different ways.
01:14You can change it by pressing the bracket keys, which makes your brush bigger
01:17or smaller. Then if you want to change that Feather, press the Shift+Bracket
01:21key and there you can see I have much less or much more feathering. All right,
01:25well now that we know a little bit about those shortcuts, let's go ahead and
01:29double-click the Zoom tool. That will take this image to 100% and then press the
01:32spacebar to reposition it, so we can move that shortcuts a little bit out of
01:36the way. So we have a nice clean empty gray background to begin to work on.
01:40Okay, press the K key to select the Adjustment Brush. Let's go ahead and look
01:45at the Adjustment Brush panel. One of the things that you will notice over here
01:48in the Adjustment Brush panel is we can make a wide range of adjustments,
01:52Exposure, Brightness, Contrast, Saturation, Clarity, interesting. Sharpness and
01:57Color. Down below we have some different controls that modify the way our brush works.
02:03All right, well for starters, we can modify one of these adjustments by
02:06dragging the slider or by clicking the plus or minus sign. We can go ahead and
02:10click the plus sign. So I'm increasing the exposure by two stops and I'm
02:14going to do this so that we can begin to learn how this brush actually works.
02:18Next, I'm going to turn off Auto Mask. We will talk about Auto Mask later.
02:23I have my Brush Size. We have already talked about how we can change that, so I'm
02:26going to go ahead and make that smaller. We have the Feather. I'm going to
02:29decrease that. Of course if we forget our shortcuts, just use the sliders,
02:32right? I'm going to make a pretty nice and small little brush here. Okay, great.
02:37Now what's the deal of Flow and Density? Well, let's first talk about Flow,
02:41it's kind of interesting. If I have a high flow, let's say a flow of 100 and I
02:46make a brush stroke, you can see that I'm increasing the exposure there. And
02:50it's increasing it in a pretty uniform way. If I paint again and then again and
02:54then again and then again, it's not changing the overall exposure. Though my
02:58brush stroke maybe is getting a little wider, it is not changing the value there.
03:02On the other hand, if I have a low flow. Let's got to something really low like
03:06let's say 15 and then I paint once, I see a small percentage of that increase
03:12in exposure and then I paint again, I see more of it and then again I see more
03:16of it and then again I see a more of it then slowly it builds up to the full intensity.
03:20If I decrease this even farther, so you can really see what's happening. Again,
03:23multiple brush strokes back and forth slowly, slowly building up the overall
03:28intensity there. Okay, a couple of more things to point out. You will notice
03:32that we have this little pen or this node. That's showing me where I initially
03:36started my adjustment. Now I can click on that and then press the Delete key to
03:40delete that.
03:41Okay well now that that's gone, let's talk a little about Density. We know how
03:46flow works, right, and let's say we have a low flow. Let's take it down to
03:49about 10, how about that? And I make a brush stroke and then I can paint back
03:52and forth and slowly build that up more and more and more.
03:55Well the Density, I like to think of as the overall intensity. If I take this
03:59down let's say to about 50 or something, sub 50 and I paint back and forth,
04:04back and forth. Well I can never go higher than that overall density amount.
04:08Now if I increase my flow to 100, well I'm just going to get that amount right
04:12away. So the Density is like the overall intensity of the effect. It's telling
04:18you how far do I actually want to apply this effect.
04:20Now the nice thing about using the Adjustment Brush is this.
04:24It's non-destructive and you can continually modify this, check it out. Let's say
04:28the Exposure is too high for me. Well, I'm just going to go ahead and lower it
04:30and you can see I have diminished it and I have backed it off. Or on the other
04:33hand, let's say I want to erase it. I'll click on the Erase option. Now I have
04:37options for my brushes here. I can erase some particular Size, Feather and Flow.
04:42I'll increase the Flow quite a bit, so we can see what's happening and then I'm
04:45going to go ahead and just erase that. Or let's say I want a little bit of a
04:47less of an erasing effect, so I'll go ahead and decrease the flow and slowly
04:51diminish that. So as you can imagine, you can do some really just phenomenal
04:57things with this brush. Burning and Dodging, Teeth Whitening and Sharpening,
05:00I mean you name it.
05:01There is lot of hype and there is a lot of excitement about this tool and
05:04rightly so. It's a pretty amazing tool as I think you will soon discover. There
05:09are few other things that we need to learn about this tool but yet we know
05:12enough to begin the work on some images. So let our adventure with the
05:15Adjustment Brush begin.
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Correcting exposure by brightening shadows
00:00In the next couple of movies, we are going to look at how we can use the
00:02Adjustment Brush in order to brighten shadows. We are going to start up with
00:05this file corwig_shaun_tomson_01. Go and select it, press Command+R on a Mac,
00:09Ctrl+R on a PC.
00:11Next thing I want you to do is to double -click the Zoom tool to zoom in on this
00:14image. Press the Spacebar to reposition the image. Now we have this particular
00:18photograph that was captured on an overcast day. So, it's really nice and soft
00:22like, except we have some shadows in the eyes. What would I want to do is I
00:25want to brighten up those shadows.
00:26So let's go ahead and apply what we know about using the Adjustment Brush in
00:30order to improve this portrait. We are going to press the K key in order to
00:35select the Adjustment Brush.
00:36Now, the next thing that we need to do is to determine what type of setting we
00:39are going to apply here. I'm going to increase the Exposure. And a lot of
00:43times, when I'm doing my retouching or adjusting my images, I like to
00:46exaggerate what I'm doing, so I can see all my edges or potential problems and
00:50then, lower that later. So that's kind of high but I'm okay with it.
00:54Next I need the brush size. Well, I want a size of brush that's really small so
00:57I can get right in there. Now I can't get in close enough because this brush is
01:00too big. What I can do? Well, I can zoom in.
01:03Now when I zoom in, that same brush is always set in just about the perfect
01:06size, I'll go ahead and decrease it a little bit more. So keep that in mind, if
01:10your brush size isn't good enough, just change your zoom rate and all of a
01:13sudden your brush will fit or not fit for that matter.
01:16Okay, now feathering, we want a good amount of feathering here. So, we will go
01:19ahead and just increase that. Now, we can't see the feathering because our
01:23brush has gotten so small but that's okay, actually maybe, I should increase
01:26that just so you can see what I'm doing and my brush size is just a touch there.
01:30Okay great, because the feather in the under and outline brush are now so
01:34small, the circles are unable to be shown but that's about the size of the
01:38reach of the feather, perfect.
01:40Now for the flow amount I want to bring this way down. I want to slowly build
01:43the sub density. I want to be able to build this up to a pretty high amount. So
01:47I'm going to increase that and then control the way I'm using this with a low
01:50flow amount.
01:51All right, well, next all that I'm going to do is just start to paint around
01:54this areas where I have some shadows. Then I'm going to make pretty fluid
01:58brush strokes, I'm going to also try to paint in to the areas where the
02:01shadows are little bit more pronounced. Take my brush even smaller, I know you
02:06can't see it now, but this will help us see what we are doing here.
02:10And I'm going to go ahead and slowly build that up, a little bit larger brush
02:15there, that shadow up there, the other eye as well. So I'm going to bring in
02:20little bit of light here with a smaller brush, and I'm changing my brush size
02:23by pressing the bracket key. I want to get into those little wrinkles there a
02:26little bit, a little bit of larger brush to do, some more global work and I'm
02:31just looking to brighten up the eyes a bit.
02:33Now you may be thinking okay, Chris this is really nice, but your image doesn't
02:38look very good at this juncture. Well, I know that. Remember, keep in mind that
02:41I applied a little bit too much. Let's lower the flow even more and work just a
02:46touch on the eyelid there. A little bit of a smaller brush by pressing the left
02:50bracket key, and just make our way through this file. Little by little, we are
02:53just going to slowly build this up changing our brush size with those
02:56shortcuts, we learned in the previous movie. And then, try to make this connect
03:01into the rest of the tone of the image. So I'm going to go ahead and brighten
03:03a few other areas.
03:05Now I'm going to make a couple of mistakes here. I'm going to make a couple
03:08of mistakes; one just because I'm zoomed in and two because it will help you
03:13see how you can correct those mistakes. Okay, well it doesn't look better,
03:17right? It definitely doesn't look better than it looked originally. Let's look
03:21at our before and after. We can press the P key or you can click on the Preview
03:25before and after.
03:27Well, it looks a little bit too kind of raccoon eyes for me. Well, no problem,
03:31all I need to do is erase some of these. So I'll click on the Erase option.
03:35Here I have a high feather, pretty large brush, too large, so I'll press the
03:38left bracket key to decrease the size there. My flow amount, I want that really
03:43low. So I'm just going to go ahead and kind of approach the edges there a
03:46little bit, slowly removing some of these from the transition points, little
03:51bit on the upper part of the eye there as well.
03:54All right, I'm just kind of doing a little bit of give and take here. Okay, so
03:57far so good, I'll go back to the Add button. Now I want to evaluate this before
04:01and after. Press the P key. Here is my before, here is my after. That's looking
04:05nice but now what I need to do is lower my Exposure. Now I can lower this so
04:09that it looks negative, right? There is where it was. That doesn't look good.
04:12But I want to take it back to zero, then slowly bring this up.
04:15I'm just looking to add a little bit of white. Here's my before and after
04:19trying to find that sweet spot, let's zoom out. Double-click the hand tool, so
04:23it's Fit In View. Press the K key to reactivate that tool and then press the P
04:27key, so I can see my before and after. Zoom in a touch here, Command+Plus on a
04:31Mac, Ctrl+Plus on a PC. And look at my before and after, and I say, you know
04:36what, I think that looks pretty good. That's about the sweet spot. At least
04:40that's what I'm seeing on my screen.
04:41I'm going to increase it, just a little bit more than I'm comfortable with
04:45and I'm going to do that so you see the difference. Here is the before and
04:48after. Now I'll zoom in even further, my P key shows me the before and then the after.
04:53It's a pretty soft, a pretty subtle adjustment but it definitely improves the
04:57overall light in the image and keep in mind that it's completely
05:01nondestructive. All right, well, we have more to learn in regards to Adjustment
05:05Brush, and we will do that in the next few movies.
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Increasing visual interest by brightening shadows
00:00In this movie, we will continue our progress with brightening shadows, and we
00:04are going to work on this corwig_balie. We are going to be doing some similar
00:07things, but we may pick up a thing or two in addition to what we have learned already.
00:12Let's select this file corwig_balie. Press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC
00:16to open it up inside of Photoshop. Here we have this fun photograph of one of
00:21our good friend's daughter. This is Balie. And what I want to do is increase
00:24the warmth of this image. So I'm going to go ahead and brighten that up just a
00:27bit. I'll go ahead and increase the Exposure a touch.
00:30Now when I do that I say, you know, the photos are looking better. Press the P
00:33key; here is my before and then after, yet, again I notice there is a little
00:37bit of those dark circles around the eye. Now this time it's not happening
00:40because it was shot in an overcast day. It's just happening the way that the
00:43light was falling and what not. I just want to improve the portrait a little
00:46bit by brightening it up this area of the eye.
00:48So I'll double-click the Zoom tool to zoom in. Press the K key to select the
00:51Adjustment Brush. Now we are going to increase our Exposure a little bit here.
00:55We want a real nice small brush, a good amount of feathering. Flow, we want a
00:59real low flow, and density, I'm going to bring down as well.
01:02Then I'm going to go ahead and make my brush even smaller. We are going to
01:05lose sight of it here in a second, but we will see those cross here, as we see
01:09that it's a nice small size too. I'm just going to look to begin to paint
01:13through this area of the image, slowly brightening those shadows up, make the
01:17brush a little bit bigger there, a kind of equalize the brightening effect. We
01:22are going to this side of the face as well. All right, so far so good. Press
01:27the P key; here is our before and then after. It's a pretty subtle improvement.
01:32I just want to illustrate that sometimes your improvements will be quite
01:35subtle. All right, well so far, we haven't talk about how do we actually see
01:39what we have modified, and what happens if we want to create another adjustment?
01:43Well, if you hover over the pane, you will see that you have this highlight.
01:46Here I can see that my brightening spilled over into the eye a little bit. I
01:51can't actually see that because the whites are little difficult to see.
01:53So I'm going to go ahead and click on Show Mask, and I'm going to change my
01:57mask color. In this case, I'm going the change the color to something that
02:00perhaps I can see a little bit better like green. Okay, well now that I see
02:04that, I can turn that off or just hover over it to see it, or turn it on, and I
02:08can edit with that on.
02:10So let's zoom in, Command+Plus on a Mac, Ctrl+Plus on a PC. Now we talked about
02:14erasing by clicking on the Erase option or we can also erase by holding down
02:19the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC, and then, simply click and begin to pane away.
02:24Now in this case, because my flow is pretty low, I'm not seeing much of an
02:27erasing effect, although it's slowly pulling that out. If I want more of an
02:31erasing effect, increase the flow there, and then, here we can see that I'm
02:35erasing much more of that around that inner portion of the eye, and then on
02:39this eye as well.
02:40Okay just a nice way to sweeten that up. Now to turn that mask off, I'll go
02:44ahead and click Show Mask so that that's off. Here is my before and then, here
02:48is my after. Okay, great. Now the next thing that I want to do is zoom out.
02:52Command+Minus on a Mac, Ctrl+Minus on a PC.
02:54Now I want to create another adjustment. So I'll click on the New option, so
02:59now I have the ability to add a new adjustment. In this case, all that I'm
03:02interested in doing is brightening up the hair a little bit. So I'll change the
03:05brush size by pressing the right bracket key, increase my flow amount a little
03:08bit, and I'm just going to go ahead and paint over the blonde hair. That was a
03:12mistake right there. Press Command+G on a Mac, Ctrl+G on a PC, and that will
03:16undo what you have done.
03:18Again, I'm just looking to brighten up the hair a little bit. I want to add
03:21just a touch of visual interest to the image here, and just make my way through
03:26the hair here. And then, well, I'm doing that I might as well do that to the
03:29leaves as well. So I'm going to have little bit of fun here, brightening up
03:33some of the colors and the tones right around the face, a little bit bigger
03:36brush there at some of those leaves, and that's done.
03:40Take a look at our overall before and after on this particular adjustment. Here
03:44is my before and then here is my after, and we are seeing that with that
03:48adjustment in addition to the eyes adjustment as well.
03:52Let's zoom out so we can really see what's happening. Here is our overall
03:55before and after with that added adjustment and then with the adjustment that
03:59we made. So one of the things that you can see is, you can begin to do a number
04:02of different things on one image.
04:04If you ever want to go back to an adjustment that you have already made, all
04:07you need to do click on that pane to activate it. You will now see that it has
04:11a circle on it showing me that pane is active.
04:14A lot of times, when you are working on your images, those panes are
04:17distracting; you remember the shortcut for that one, right. You press the V key
04:21to toggle the visibility of those panes. That turns that visibility on and off.
04:26All right, let's zoom in for our final before and after. We press the V key to
04:30hide the panes because we have to do that, for we are going to evaluate the
04:33image. And then, here is our before and then our after.
Collapse this transcript
Whitening teeth
00:00In this movie we are going to learn some more things about the Adjustment Brush
00:03of course, in an addition we are going to learn how we can whiten teeth with
00:07this amazing tool. We are working in this file michael_costa_photography.jpg.
00:11Michael is a good friend of mine and amazing wedding photographer. Thanks a ton
00:15Michael for the use of this image.
00:17Let's press Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+ R on a PC to open this one up inside of
00:22Camera Raw. Let's press the K key to select the Adjustment Brush and what I'm
00:26going to do here is I first want to illustrate how one of our tools actually
00:29works. You noticed that we have this interesting color garment here, this teal
00:33color and what I want to do is I want to brighten that.
00:36So I'm going to go ahead and increase the Exposure drastically. Now I'm doing
00:40this to illustrate how the tool works. Now when I have that real high Exposure
00:44amount I'll make my brush size a little bit bigger there as well and maybe
00:48something like that and I go ahead and paint across that. It's almost like it
00:52just painting based on the brush size, right and the adjustment is everywhere.
00:56So let's undo that, delete that and then turn on Auto Mask. Now what's Auto
01:00Mask about. I'm going to make the same adjustment and I'm making sure that
01:04those crosshairs just covers that garment and this time it's limiting the
01:08adjustment to that area. So in this case I could darken and I could change its
01:11color, its contrast and sharpness, etcetera.
01:14So Auto Mask limits our adjustment to a specific area. Really interesting. All
01:19right, well what we want to do is turn Auto Mask on. Now there are two
01:23shortcuts that I need to teach you. As we start to use Auto Mask and as we
01:27start to need to see our mask. The M key will toggle the Auto Mask on and off.
01:33The Y key will toggle the Show Mask on and off.
01:37So let's go ahead and turn on our Mask, turn on Auto Mask so we have both of
01:41those on. Let's zoom in on the teeth just a little bit here and now that we are
01:45zoomed in, let's make our brush smaller. So we will make the brush smaller by
01:49pressing the Left Bracket key. Again, those shortcuts to turn Auto Mask on.
01:53That's M for Auto Mask, Y to show the mask.
01:56All right, well now that we have this increased Exposure, what we want to do is
02:00begin to brighten or whiten the teeth. Keep in mind that what I'm going to do
02:03here is to illustrate how the tool works and then later make this look good.
02:06So I have a nice high Exposure amount and then go ahead and make sure the
02:09crosshair stay over those teeth. Now in this case my teeth are turning green.
02:15Why are they turning green? Well, they are turning green because I have that
02:18Show Mask color on. Now if that's a little distracting for you how do you turn
02:22that off. Well you remember that, right it's the Y key. So I can go ahead and
02:25turn that off with the Y key.
02:27In this case, now I'm just seeing the brightening affect. Now this brightening
02:30effect is too strong. I'm aware of that. It's a way too strong, yet I want to
02:35at least begin to show you how that works and I want to have that high amount.
02:40So we can see our edges, we can determine if we are going in a good direction
02:43and I'm just slowly making my way around here, being really careful that those
02:47crosshairs are just covering the teeth. Press the Y again and you will see that
02:51color overlay.
02:52Now if that color overlay doesn't work for you. You know that you can choose a
02:55different color overlay. So I can choose wide range of colors, but in my
02:59opinion neon green for some reason or real bright blue, sometimes helps me see
03:03those edges pretty well. I'm going to go back to that green because I think,
03:07especially on those teeth, that looks good. Okay I'll press the Y key to undo
03:10that. Then we are going go ahead and lower our Exposure because we don't want
03:14just brighten the teeth with increasing the exposure, but we do want to do is
03:18change their color.
03:19So in order to change their color we are going to do a couple of things here.
03:22We are going to desaturate just a little bit and we are also going to put some
03:27color on top of them. So we will click on this color swatch here and choose
03:30white and then go ahead and click OK. Maybe I'm going to choose white right
03:36underneath this yellow and just bring in a little tiny bit of hue there. Okay,
03:40so far so good. Then I'm going to brighten the teeth just a touch here.
03:44Now keep in mind that my intent isn't to have the teeth go completely white,
03:48I'm just looking for a sweet spot to try to bring these teeth to. Now let's
03:53look at our before and after. Press the P key. Here is my before, here is my
03:57after and let's zoom out a little bit. Command+Minus on the Mac, Ctrl+Minus on
04:01a PC. Do you remember the shortcut to hide that pin, that pin that's
04:05distracting me? Well, it's the V key so that pin is now gone. The V key is
04:10toggles or hides your pins.
04:11All right, now here is my before and there is my after. All right, well so far
04:16so good. Those teeth I think are looking really nice. I want to add a little
04:19bit of shape to these teeth. So I'm going to add a touch of Contrast
04:22especially because I brighten them and a little bit of clarity, so I have some
04:26texture there and then maybe just lower the overall Exposure a bit there. I'm
04:30just going to see if I could find a nice spot. I don't want the teeth to look unnatural.
04:34So I'm trying to be careful to not have them look unnatural. Again, my before
04:39and then after and I can modify this continually. This is nondestructive and
04:44right now I'm obviously just trying to find that sweet spot where those teeth
04:47look pretty nice and I think that's the spot.
04:49We will zoom in on those teeth so you can actually see what I'm doing. Here is
04:52my before and then there is my after. We are able to quickly correct an area of
04:58our image locally because now we know how to use that Auto Mask and we are
05:03really are starting to learn how to use this tool, the Adjustment Brush.
Collapse this transcript
Enhancing makeup by adding color
00:00In the previous movie, we looked at how we could whiten teeth. Essentially what
00:03we were doing was removing color. What about adding color in order to enhance
00:07something like makeup? Well that's what we are going to do in this movie.
00:10We will be working on the file kevin_ thomas_photography. This was provided to
00:14us by Kevin Thomas, a great photographer. Kevin thanks a ton for the use of
00:18this file. We will go ahead and select it and you can find it in the Chapter 11
00:22folder and then press Command +R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC.
00:26All right, well here we have this beautiful photograph and what I want to do is
00:30make this perhaps, even just a little bit more interesting. I'm going to do
00:34that with the Adjustment Brush. So I'll press the K key to select the
00:37Adjustment Brush. Now the particular settings that I have on the Adjustment
00:40Brush are kind of all over the map right. So I want to reset this. I want to
00:44bring this back to normal.
00:45So I'm going to do that by double clicking on the triangles here. That's one
00:49way that we can use in order to take all of our settings back to normal. My
00:52Feather I'm going to bring down, Flow, I'm going to bring down because I know
00:55a lot less of that. Density I can leave up pretty high. All right, well so far so good.
01:01Now, what I want to do here is I want to extenuate the color little bit on the
01:04cheeks. I'm going to add some hue to the lips. Also I want to work on the
01:07color right here above the eyebrows. So, I'm going to go ahead and navigate to
01:11my Color Picker and in my Color Picker what I'm interested in doing is finding
01:15that color that's pretty similar to some of the colors I'm seeing in the
01:18image. So I'm going to choose well nice a bright pink there. I think that
01:22looks pretty good, click OK.
01:24Now if this color doesn't work and it doesn't look good I can always change it
01:27later. Now I have my brush here. I'll go ahead and increase the size a little
01:31bit. I want to have pretty big brush. My Feather amounts, I'm going to
01:34actually increase that Feather amounts significantly. I want a pretty
01:37significant Feather amount here with this brush. Okay that looks nice.
01:41Now the Flow, I need to take down even further. So I'm going to lower my Flow
01:44quite a bit. You can go ahead and just paint across the cheek here and I'm
01:48just looking to kind of build up a little bit of this makeup color or add a
01:52little bit of makeup color here. And I'll go ahead and paint across that side
01:55and then over here on this side as well. Again, just some back and forth brush
01:58strokes and then if we want to increase that even more, perhaps increase our
02:02Flow a little bit there and just looking to add a little bit of hue on to those cheeks.
02:07Now the nice things about this is it is nondestructive. Let's look at our
02:10before and after. Here is before and after and zoom in, so we can see that
02:13before and after. A lot of times when you add something like this, you may want
02:18to change it and maybe it's a little bit too intense or perhaps you want make
02:21it more intense, or you want to change its color. Well you can click on the
02:25Colors Picker and this will then open up the color swatch here and I can choose
02:28a new color.
02:29So I'll go ahead and choose a new color, maybe a deeper red, or I can go to a
02:32different Hue for that matter. And in this case with this particular image,
02:36that's not going to look good at all, right? So I want to have a nice bright
02:38color there and I'll go with the color like we have before or if I want a
02:42little bit more subtle color, just some subtle hue there, have a color with a
02:46little bit less Saturation. Again my before and after. Here is before and
02:51then after.
02:52Let's then work on the lips. So we want to create a new adjustment. We will
02:55click New and we are going to choose a new color and here I'm going to choose
02:58a nice bright red, a big bold red. I'm going to turn Auto Mask on. Make sure I
03:03have that on, because I'm just going to work on the lips here and here what
03:06I'm going to do is paint across the lips but a pretty low flow, so I can
03:10slowly build this up. And I'm just looking to see if this hue change will be
03:16good for these lips.
03:17Now a lot of times when you use a low Flow you are not going to actually really
03:21think hey, am I making an adjustment or you are not going to notice it per say.
03:25It's pretty subtle. Let's look at before and after on the lips. So here is my
03:28before and after, pretty subtle. Now because this movie is small, I'm going to
03:32go ahead and increase my Flow quite a bit there and then go ahead and paint
03:35across those lips. I'm going to crank this up, so we can actually see what's
03:39happening. I'll make my brush even smaller here, so I can really get into this
03:43portion of the image.
03:45Now I'm not really sure if my mask is any good. So we need to revisit that
03:50masking shortcut that we have used before and that shortcut is what. What's
03:55that one it's the Y key. That Y key will show us how we are doing. Now in my
03:59case it's showing me that I'm spilling over underneath the lips. I was afraid of that.
04:03So I'll hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC. With that key
04:07pressed down I'm going to go ahead and decrease my brush size there a little
04:11bit and then I'm just looking to remove the color shift underneath the lips
04:16there. I'm going to little bit too far in that one. No big deal. Let go of
04:19that key and then I'll bring some of that color back on to those lips there.
04:23Okay good. Press the Y key to turn that off and then look at our overall before
04:27and after.
04:29Now another thing that we can do to the lips here is we can actually decrease
04:32the overall Exposure to darken those lips up a little bit and we want to little
04:36bit of more of red there. Increase the Contrast. I had noticed my Brightness
04:40was high, so I can lower that as well. I'm really ratcheting the effect up
04:44Now again that may be too intense for you but at least I'm trying to create a
04:47visual so you can see what I'm doing. At this juncture, if I want to change
04:51the color, go back to that Color Picker and I can decrease the Saturation. So I
04:55have much less of an effect or I can change the overall Hue there. Choose a
04:59little bit of softer color.
05:01Now of course, the Exposure will effect how that color blends into those lips
05:06and the overall Brightness will as well. One of things that you may notice is
05:10that there are a few little gaps here and if you find some gaps you may want to
05:13turn off Auto Mask. Press the M key to turn that off and then just get in there
05:17and get to those little gaps that you weren't able to pick up because Auto Mask
05:21was limiting your adjustment to those areas.
05:24In my case, it was the corners of the lips and then I just want to go around
05:27the edges a little bit as well because lips edges aren't that defined and Auto
05:33Mask is making them a little bit too defined for me. So in this case I can
05:36soften that up a little bit and I can look at my overall before and after.
05:40Again, a little bit too intense for me, so I'm going to go ahead and decrease
05:44some of these amounts. I'll take the sliders back to their normal settings and
05:48then here is my before and after that's much more interesting. It's pretty subtle.
05:51I'll zoom in so you can see it because it is subtle and hopefully you are
05:54seeing a small shift there. If you are not, well you are just going to have to
05:57trust me or for that matter I can darken enough for you by changing the
06:01Exposure and there we can see it's really dramatic and everything but I'm not
06:05interested in drama. I'm interested in something that's subtle, yet
06:08significant.
06:09Okay, let's click on the new icon. Command+Plus on the Mac, Ctrl+Plus on a PC
06:14to zoom in. Now we are going to choose another color. We will choose a purple
06:17here and now I want to add some color to this area above the eyes. I want to
06:20extend that makeup a little bit. I have the Adjustment Brush selected. I want
06:25to turn Auto Mask off in this case and I'm going to go ahead and paint with a
06:28low Flow amount, low there and make my brush a little bit bigger. So I can see what I'm doing.
06:34I'm Just going to go ahead and paint across this area of the eye and what I'm
06:38doing here is just bringing in a little bit more hue to this makeup, making
06:43this a little bit more visually interesting and I'm going to paint that even
06:49on to this new area of skin up here or to broaden the reach of that makeup and
06:55so what I'm doing in this image is kind of interesting. Not only am I adding
06:58color but I'm trying to work with the colors that I have there. I can of
07:02course change color. We will be talking about that later but I want to kind of
07:06work with the colors that I have. Increase my Flow amount a little bit and go
07:10ahead and choose color purple. That's a little bit darker perhaps in this case,
07:15so I can get up into that area and now let's look at the overall before and after.
07:19We can see we have change on the cheek and the lips and the eyes. Again our
07:22before and after. Double click the Hand tool, so we can zoom out fit in view
07:27and here is our overall before. Actually we can't see the before, can we?
07:30Because I exit it out of the Adjustment Brush. So press the K key to go back to
07:34the Adjustment Brush. Now we can see our overall before and then our after. Now
07:39with this particular image I feel like I push the color a little bit far but I
07:44did that because I know these movies get small and it's kind of tricky to see
07:47what I'm actually doing.
07:49If I were actually going to be finalizing this image I would bring back all the
07:54colors, especially the eye makeup. I don't think I need to bring in that much
07:57color, I think that's a little bit too exaggerated. So in that case what I
08:01might do is go back up there to that adjustment and then just desaturate that a
08:05little bit to remove some of the color that was underneath that and then go
08:08back to that color swatch have a little bit more of a muted colors so it's a
08:12little bit pull back.
08:13I'm going to go down to lips and on the lips I'm going to again pull a color
08:16down a little bit, little bit less hue in there click OK and then on the cheeks
08:21as well. I'll do the same thing. I'll target that and I'll bring that
08:24Saturation down so there is a little bit less hue and now I have my before and
08:28after. Yet I'm guessing that's kind of tricky to see. Here is our before, hide
08:32those pins by pressing the V key and then finally here is our after. Subtle yet
08:36significant color enhancements to this image.
08:39One final note here is that you may be thinking okay Chris that's nice, but I
08:43don't work with the fashion models. I'm not going to work with makeup. Keep in
08:46mind that this technique transcends makeup. What we were looking at here how we
08:51can add or enhance color. You can apply this technique to a wide range of your photographs.
Collapse this transcript
Changing color and darkening the sky
00:00Now that we know a little bit about how to add color to an image, what about
00:03changing color? We're going to talk about that; in addition, we're going to
00:07talk about how to darken the sky with this particular file. It's titled
00:10corwig_boat. Go ahead and double-click it to open it up inside of Camera Raw.
00:15All right. Well, here we have this interesting boat with these nice, vivid
00:19colors. One of the things that I want to do here is, I want to change the color
00:22of the boat. I want to change that orange to another color. Let's say I want to
00:26make it red. I'll go ahead and grab the Adjustment Brush by pressing the K key.
00:30Now that I have this tool, I'm going to go ahead and zero out my Brightness
00:33value here. I'm going to take my color, I'm going to choose a nice, bright and
00:37deep red, click OK, let's go ahead and turn Auto Mask on. Let's do that by way
00:42of shortcut. Press the M key to turn Auto Mask on.
00:46Now, we can have a pretty high Flow amount, because we want to make pretty
00:49strong adjustment. Now our Feathering, we're going to have that relatively low
00:52and our brush Size, we're going to need to have a brush that's a little bit
00:55bigger. All right. Well, that looks pretty good. Let's go ahead and position
00:58our cursor over this boat and then begin to click-and-drag to add this color to
01:03the boat. So I'm going to go ahead and click-and-drag around the entirety of
01:07this particular boat here.
01:10As I do that, I can see that I'm making some good progress. I'm seeing a new
01:14color in this area. We'll talk about a couple of other tricks. So just keep in
01:19mind that we have more to do than just paint around the image. But, this is
01:23getting us pretty good place, so I'll go ahead and move to the back there and I
01:29want to turn on my Mask to see if I'm going in a good direction.
01:32I can turn on that Mask by pressing the Y key. Now that Y key, which shows me
01:37this green overlay mask, shows me I have a few areas that are problematic. I
01:41need to turn off Auto Mask. So I'll either click on that checkbox or press the
01:45M key. Make my brush much smaller and zoom into the boat for a second and here
01:50we can see that there are these small patches, these areas that I didn't quite get.
01:53Well, with Auto Mask off, I can definitely get those and there is no need or no
01:58worry that I'm going to get something else, because by brush is a little bigger
02:01so you can see it. Because there aren't any edges that I'm approaching. So in
02:05this case, I'm just looking to get the little, small details that I missed. Now
02:08we'll talk about some of our edge details in a second, but I just want to go
02:12ahead and seal the deal, so to speak, with these little spots.
02:17Now down here you notice that I have a little bit of an edge area that I
02:20missed. So I'm going to go ahead and just begin to approach that edge. Now as I
02:24do that, I notice I painted a little too far. I'll go ahead and add some down
02:28there. So hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC and I'm just going
02:32to slowly erase that, so I'm going to look to go back and forth to find a sweet
02:37spot where I have some nice edge detail, erase some of that and then go back
02:42and bring some of it back in.
02:44It's going to be quite a bit of a give and take game going back and forth,
02:49maybe reduce my Feather in here, because I want a little bit of a harder edge.
02:52Hold down the Option key and reduce the Feathering. That's what I want to do.
02:57Let's go ahead and move over here to this portion of the boat.
02:59Now these edges need a little bit more color in them. So approach those edges
03:04with a smaller brush, zoom in on them. Here we can see we have some color that
03:08we need to bring in. I want some Feathering on this one so that it slowly
03:14transitions out to those edges. I'm just going to go ahead and spill a little
03:19bit of color over into that edge.
03:21Now this case, it's going to be better to have a little bit more color rather
03:24than a little bit less, so I could go around and do some edge work. Now is this
03:28edge work actually essential, well not necessarily, it may not show up. But if
03:34you really want to change the color of something and you really want to make it
03:36good, you're going to probably have to zoom in and work on these edges as I'm
03:40doing here. Go back and forth and when you make a mistake, just erase what
03:44you've done and slowly build up that edge. There is no way to refine this edge
03:48as there is inside of Photoshop, yet for now you can kind of see how I would
03:53tackle that.
03:54Now I would increase the Feathering even more for images or for edges where I
03:58want a little bit more transition, I just want to create just to subtle soft,
04:02little edge on that one. Okay, well, here we can see I have decent edges, now
04:06let's turn that mask off. We can do that by pressing the Y key. So now we can
04:10just see the color change and then let's double-click the Hand tool so we can
04:13zoom out and see how we're doing.
04:15We'll select the Adjustment Brush by pressing the K key and then look at our
04:18before and after. Okay, great! That color looks pretty good! Let's go ahead and
04:23click on our color swatch and I'm going to choose a different color. In this
04:26case, I'm going to choose, how about green. I'll go ahead and click OK.
04:30When I chose that green color, actually didn't have my pin active. So I need to
04:33activate my pin and then choose a green color and then click OK. All right,
04:37well, now that I'm adding green on top of this particular color, we can see our
04:42before and after. It's not really changing, it's changing the type of orange we
04:47have, but it's not adding green into this image. Now why is that?
04:51Well, because that green is blending in with the underlying color. Now the red
04:55worked well, because of blending of those two colors looked kind of nice. So
04:59what you want to do when you need to change colors, actually lower your
05:02Saturation. So if I remove all the saturation and so now the Saturation is gone
05:07on those areas and then add a color on top of it, I can really bring that color in.
05:12Now I can of course, bring in other colors like a red. Now in this case, my red
05:16when we see that it looks a little bit peachy, it looks a little bit pink,
05:19right, it doesn't look very good. Well, if I need a stronger color, I can go
05:23ahead and increase the Contrast and modifying my Exposure and I can get a
05:28little bit deeper color and I can go even further.
05:30Now as I do that, I'm going to start to notice some edges where I need a little
05:34bit of work, like down here I need a little bit of work around this edge. But
05:37those edges that I did work on upfront, they do look pretty good. Again, I can
05:41keep modifying this and that will change the overall intensity of that
05:45particular color because we know that contrast and color go hand in hand.
05:49Well, let's bring back some of the Saturation because we do want a nice, deep
05:53red. Now with a little bit of Saturation, in addition to some Exposure
05:58modification and a little bit of Contrast modification, we now have a pretty
06:02interesting color here. Here is our before and then after. One of the things
06:06that we did with this particular file is we realize that you know what the
06:09orange was a little bit overexposed to as too bright.
06:13Okay, well that's kind of interesting and I can then use that to my advantage.
06:16Let's say we take all of our sliders back to the default settings and we take
06:20this color off, by clicking on this color swatch and choosing white. That means
06:24no color adjustment. Maybe what I actually need to do to this is just lower the
06:28Exposure a bit, increase a bit of the Contrast, little bit of the Brightness,
06:33just add a little bit more of a snap to that area. Here's my before and here's
06:37my after, a little bit more of a definition.
06:40Now that I've added that definition, I can then decide okay, what do I want to
06:44do with this color? I want to change the color, I realize there are certain
06:47limitations with changing color, in this case, I'm going to go to that red, as
06:51we've already seen how that looks. That looks pretty good! I'll go ahead and
06:54add some of that red on top of that. Then I'm going to desaturate the
06:57underlying color so that I can find a nice mix of those two colors. I'm just
07:02looking to find a spot that I think looks pretty good and looks kind of realistic.
07:07Of course, keep in mind that we can continually modify this mask and we can
07:11make all sorts of different types of adjustments to this area that we've
07:15selected. Now we've been able to select this because of Auto Mask.
07:19All right. Well, there is one more thing that I want to do with this particular
07:22image. I'm going to go ahead and click New here. I'm going to grab by brush,
07:25press the right bracket key, I want a really big brush here. What I'm
07:29interested in doing is darkening the sky a little bit. So I'll go ahead and
07:32reset my sliders by double-clicking the triangles to take them back to their
07:36default settings. I have a big brush, quite a bit of Feather, my Flow amount is high.
07:40Now for the color, I actually want to add a little bit of blue to this. So I'm
07:44going to add a little bit of a blue hue to the sky here, trying to find a blue
07:47that looks interesting. Then lower the Saturation just a touch and click OK.
07:53Now turn Auto Mask on by pressing the M key and I'll click and paint and drag
07:57across the sky here. I can't really see my effect just yet. So then I'll lower
08:02the Exposure and as I lower the Exposure, we're going to start to see that I'm
08:06able to darken the sky.
08:07Now the nice thing about darkening the sky is that it is just affecting the
08:11sky. Yet I do have a few problem areas. So let's turn the Show Mask option on.
08:16So we'll press the Y key. Now when I do that, I notice that it didn't select
08:20these white areas in the cloud. I could paint over those, make sure the cross
08:24here is crosshair covers them. But it may be a little tricky to get them. So
08:26turn off Auto Mask, press the M key, make your brush a little bit smaller and
08:31that way you can just fix those small areas.
08:33Now if I do want to select any part of the peer, I could of course paint over
08:37that as well. What I may want to do is, lower the Flow way down and with Auto
08:42Mask turned off in this case, I'm just going to go ahead and paint over these
08:45areas so that I'm slowly, subtly building up a little bit of a color shift and
08:50I want it to be too strong but I do want to add a little bit of a color shift there.
08:54Press the Y key to turn that Show Mask option off and now let's look at our
08:59before and after. Here is our before and then our after. And again, once again,
09:04that before and after. The darkening of the sky definitely makes for a little
09:08bit more of a dramatic image. I'll click on the pin to show the red there and
09:12you know what, I just want to deepen that tone just a little bit more so I'm
09:15going to go ahead and make a few more modifications there. I want a nice deep
09:19red so I'm going to move my sliders till I get a red that I think looks pretty good.
09:23I need to modify my mask just a touch, I'll turn on Auto Mask and then I'm
09:28going to add a little bit up here, because that orange area was bothering me
09:34and I'm just going to fix that up before I exit this movie. All right, that
09:38looks nice art overall, before and then after, the sky darkening is a little
09:42bit too intense. I'll click on that option, go ahead target that pin, I'll
09:46click on that and then I'll bring my Exposure back up just a bit and all I'm
09:51interested in doing is just subtly darken that sky to create a little bit of
09:55visual interest so I'll try to find a spot that looks good. You know what, I
09:59think that looks pretty good! Press the P key before and after, more
10:03importantly than making this image look good.
10:05We've learned a little bit about how to work with color. We have learned more
10:08about how to work with Auto Mask. By seeing a couple of these different
10:12examples, hopefully, it's beginning to expand our vision for what's possible
10:16with the Adjustment Brush.
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Correcting color
00:00So far we have talked about how we can remove color, how we can add color, how
00:03we can change color. Yet how about if we have a color problem, how can we
00:08correct color? Well, that's what we are going to talk about in this movie.
00:11We will be working on a file greg_lawler_ niece. This photograph comes to us from a
00:16good friend of mine, in fact, one of my best friends, Greg Lawler. This guy is
00:18an amazing photographer, really a cool guy. Thanks a ton, Greg, for this image.
00:22Let's press Command+R to open this one up in a Camera Raw.
00:25Well, now that this image is open we see that it's a wonderful portrait of
00:29Greg's niece. Yet one of the things that I'm noticing is we have a little bit
00:32of our reflected color because this was shot at a swimming pool we can see we
00:36have some blue reflected from something in the environment on to the hair. Now
00:40we want to reduce or remove that blue color and keep in mind that this
00:44technique can be applied to photographs in all different types of situations.
00:48A lot of times we have different types of light sources, so we have different
00:51color temperatures, we have some strange reflected color, and we need to remove that.
00:55Well, how can we do that?
00:56We will press the K key to select the Adjustment Brush and now what we are
00:59going to do is we are going to go ahead and de-saturate here. So we are going
01:03to reduce our Saturation amount. We are going to add a little bit of color on
01:06top of this area. So we will click on our color swatch and what we are going to
01:09do is try to add a little bit of brown. Now how much brown do we actually want
01:13to add to this? Well, it's going to really depend. So I'm just going to look
01:16to try to find a brown that's pretty subtle; it doesn't need to be too bright.
01:19I also don't want it to have too much hue in it and I can always modify this later.
01:25So I'll go ahead and try to find something I think will work. I'll click OK.
01:28Now I'm going to lower my brush size here a bit. My Feather, a relatively low.
01:33My Flow amount, I can keep that up pretty high because I'm going to be
01:37painting over this area. And I'm going to bring it in pretty quickly because
01:40it's just a desaturation, a little bit of a color add. So I'll go ahead and
01:44paint across this area. Now as I paint across that area one of the things I'm
01:47noticing is my color that I'm adding to this area is not looking very good at all.
01:51Right? I didn't pick a good color but that's no problem. I'll just paint
01:55across the area that I need to change.
01:57Next, I'll go to my Color Picker and I try to lowering the overall intensity of
02:00this or the Saturation of that color. That might work pretty well for me. Just
02:04add little bit of hue. I don't want it to go completely colorless and I'll
02:08click OK and I think that looks good. All right, well, let's take a look at
02:11our before and after. Press the V key to hide the pen and then press the P key,
02:15here is our before and then after. Now I'll zoom in on that area of the image,
02:19Command+Plus a few times on a Mac, Ctrl+Plus on a PC. Here is the before and
02:24then the after and you can see that blue color, that reflected color, has now
02:28been removed. Double click the Hand tool so we can see the entirety of the image.
02:32So next, let's go back to the Adjustment Brush, press the K key. Now because we
02:36have started to work with color or at least talk about working with color,
02:39there is one more thing that I want to show you here. Let's open up our Color
02:42Picker. How then do you change these little color swatches? Let's say that you
02:46need to work on hair and you need a few different color browns to work with.
02:49Well, you can select a color and then when you hover over a color swatch, what
02:54you are going to do is press down your Option key on a Mac/Alt key on a PC and
02:58then click to fill that swatch with that color.
03:01Let's say I know I have another color here, I need to correct that color
03:04there and I'll go ahead and select few different colors here; I'm just going
03:09to choose a few. I'm going to leave my white swatch there just for the heck of it
03:12and there we can see I have customized that.
03:15All right, so now when I need to choose a new color, all I need to do is to
03:18click on that little swatch. It will then change the color in my Color Picker
03:21and I can use that color when I need to correct another area of the image. So
03:26just keep in mind that you can, of course, customize that color swatch based on
03:30the task at hand.
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Reducing color for emphasis
00:00So far in our conversation about color and using the Adjustment Brush inside of
00:04Camera Raw has been about how can we correct or enhance or fix our image. Yet,
00:09what if we want to just do something that's purely creative. Well that's what
00:11we are going to do in this movie. We are going to talk about how we can reduce
00:14color in order to create visual impact. We are going to do that just for the
00:18fun of it. Just to expand how we begin to think about, how we can potentially
00:22use this tool.
00:23Well, we are working on the file corwig_ california. Double-click it open it up
00:28in Camera Raw. Next press the K key to select the Adjustment Brush. Now what we
00:32are going to do here is we are going to desaturate all the way and make our
00:37brush nice and big. We want a real big brush here that will look good. Zoom out
00:41Command+Minus on a Mac, Ctrl+Minus on a PC. I think that looks pretty nice.
00:45Little bit smaller brush there, okay.
00:47Next, Density is all the way up, Flow, pretty high flow amount. We want this to
00:51happen pretty quickly. We are desaturating. No color, Auto Mask is on and I'm
00:57going to go ahead and paint across the background. Well kind of interesting,
01:00right. I'm just removing the color from the sky and now I have removed a
01:04little bit of the color from that flower in the foreground, but for the most
01:07part, I just got the sky. That's kind of interesting.
01:09Well why not work on the rest of the image. So I'll go ahead and click down
01:12here. Then I click down here I can get a lot of that green color out. Now I
01:15just have some color left in some of those flowers. I want to get rid of all
01:18those so I'll press the M key, make my brush a little bit smaller. I'll press
01:22the M key to turn Auto Mask off and now I have all those flowers gone.
01:27All right, so now I have mostly just that one poppy. Let's zoom in to that.
01:33Double-click the Zoom tool. That will then take this image to 100%. Press the
01:37Spacebar to reposition the image. Now when I look at this flower, I think hey,
01:41that looks pretty good. It's all in color.
01:43Do I have any problems here though? Well, probably let's press the K key. Now
01:47with the K key selected we need to find our pin, click on that pin and then
01:52let's turn on showing Auto Mask by pressing the Y key. Oh gosh, when I see that
01:58I realize you know what, because I was moving pretty quickly, I desaturated
02:02some of the flower.
02:03So how can I undo that? We will press the Option key and with the Option
02:07selected we can go ahead and paint across this flower. We want to be careful
02:12with this. What we could do is click Erase and to make sure Auto Mask is turned
02:16on, we can change our brush size here and then we erase, it's going to limit
02:20the erasing to the flower itself which is kind of nice. That will just help us
02:25out that much more.
02:26Now I'll go ahead and paint around this image and just looking to remove the
02:32green mask overlay. That showing me where I have desaturated this image I want
02:37to remove it from here as well. I'll tell you why I want to remove it from
02:43here. I'll go ahead and paint over there and bring back some of the stem of the
02:49flower and I could go all the way down the stem, but I'm just going to do that
02:52top part of the stem.
02:53I'll go back to Add and now for this Add I'll make my brush smaller and what
02:58I'm going to do is bring back some of that desaturation just to this lower
03:01portion here. So now I have that top part that is desaturated. Hold down the
03:05Option key on the Mac, Alt key on a PC, pin a little bit of that way.
03:09All right, that's look pretty good. Press the Y key to hide that and now we
03:12have a flower or just basically the flower that has color. Double-click the
03:17Hand tool so we can zoom out. Now let's press the K key to retarget the
03:21Adjustment tool.
03:22Now for our final before and after. Here is before and here is after. Now of
03:26course, I could get even more creative. I can paint in the stem. I could paint
03:31it so just that flower had color in it. All right, well what's the point in
03:34this? Well, it's kind of interesting to look at this.
03:37And in addition, what I'm hoping is that this movie will help you begin to
03:41think of this tool not only as technical, not only as something you can use to
03:45correct your images, not only as a tool that you can use to enhance your
03:48images, but also a creative tool. Really the sky is the limit with this tool.
03:53There is so much that we can do.
03:54Now could I have done this in Photoshop? Oh yeah, of course. I could have done
03:57this in Photoshop, yet it's kind of nice doing in Camera Raw, right. I didn't
04:01need to create new layers. This is completely nondestructive. I could undo it
04:05at any time or for that matter I could just lessen the effect. I could say,
04:09well what if I bring in a little bit of saturation in the background.
04:12First click on the pin and then bring it a little bit of saturation in the
04:15background. I can stylize this effect in perhaps another way. So there is a lot
04:20of flexibility here and when it comes to being creative that extra little bit
04:24of flexibility can really help out and ultimately perhaps this flexibility
04:28could lead you to results that you may have not been able to arrive at had you
04:32used a different technique.
04:33All right, we are enclosing. I hope that you have enjoyed this fun movie.
Collapse this transcript
Selective sharpening
00:00In this movie, we are going to talk about how we can use the Adjustment Brush
00:03in order to selectively sharpen our photographs. Now this is important because
00:07when you are looking at a photograph your eye typically goes to the objects
00:10that are in focus or that are sharp. In addition, you go to the items that are
00:14bright. So what we can do is selectively sharpen an aspect of an image. For
00:18example, let's just take a look at a couple of these images. We can sharpen the
00:21eyes on this photograph, or the eyes in this photograph, or the eyes here, and
00:24a little bit on the face, or a portion of the board and not the background.
00:28What we are going to do with this particular image is we are going to sharpen
00:31the flower in order to increase its visual interest. We don't want to sharpen
00:35the entire of the image. I don't want to sharpen the out of focus background,
00:38just the part of the flower that I want the person to look at.
00:41So let's go ahead and double click corwig_flower to open it up inside of Camera
00:46Raw. Next, press the K key to select your Adjustment Brush. Now we want an
00:51Adjustment Brush that's pretty big, not quite that big. So I'll go ahead and
00:54decrease my brush Size by pressing the Left Bracket. Then I'll press
00:57Shift+Right Bracket to increase the overall Feather. Okay, great. Now my Flow
01:02amount for this one, I want this to be really high. I'm going to sharpen this
01:05quite a bit. I'm going to add a little bit of Clarity, quite a bit of Contrast
01:09here. Clarity, Contrast, and Sharpness, those really go hand in hand.
01:14Next, I have Auto Mask turned on; I'm going to turn that off because I want to
01:18apply a little bit more of a global sharpening effect to this image. Now I'm
01:21going to paint around this file here. Now if I press the Y key, we can see,
01:26what areas of the image I'm affecting? So in this case, the middle portion of
01:29the image. Press the Left Bracket key to decrease that a bit. All right. Now
01:34let's press the Y key again to hide that and let's zoom in a little bit so we
01:37can see how we are doing here. All right. Well, here is our before and after.
01:41Before and then after. Again, just adding a little bit of visual interest.
01:45Let's create another adjustment. Click on the New icon. Now here again, quite a
01:49bit of Sharpness, lots of Clarity, some Contrast there. Now my Flow amount, I
01:53don't want as high for this one because what I'm going to be doing here is
01:56painting on the petals. I want a nice large brush size, less of a Feather.
02:01Shift+Left Bracket to decrease that Feather and then Left Bracket key to
02:05decrease the brush size. What I'm interested in doing here is just bringing a
02:08little bit of visual snap to this portion of the image. Again, just looking to
02:13sharpen the areas that are interesting to me. Now let's look at our before and
02:17after. Here is before and after, again, affecting the overall image. It's
02:21pretty subtle, yet we are able to selectively focus in on what we think is
02:26interesting. Now let's zoom out a little bit and look at our overall before and
02:29after. Press the P key, there is before and there is after.
02:33Now we really made that center portion of the flower snap. We made it come to
02:36life in a pretty interesting and unique way. So one of the things that I have
02:40to say here is, while we have applied this technique to a flower, keep in mind,
02:44you can apply selective sharpening to almost every image that you have and by
02:49applying selective sharpening, by painting in to the particular areas of your
02:53images, you can really make them come to life.
Collapse this transcript
Workflow for sharpening eyes and smoothing skin
00:00In this movie, we are going to learn a little bit more about how to use the
00:03Adjustment Brush and we are going to learn about how to use this in the context
00:06of a photographic workflow.
00:07We'll be working on the file workflow_ skin.CR2. Go ahead and select that file
00:12and then go ahead and open it up inside of Camera Raw by double-clicking it.
00:16Well, now that this image is opened inside a Camera Raw, one of the things that
00:19we want to do is double-click the Zoom tool. When we double-click the Zoom
00:22tool. It takes this image to 100%. This was shot at F1.8. So we can see that
00:27the eyes in focus and the eyebrows out of focus. So there is this really narrow
00:31depth of field. So I'm thinking okay, great, I'm at least excited that I got
00:36this near eye in focus and in addition, I think the image looks really
00:39interesting. I like that real shallow depth of field. So I'm going to keep
00:42that in the back of my mind as I begin to work on this image.
00:46Well, the first thing that we need to do here is White balance this photograph.
00:48So I'll press the Shift key, which will give us access to the White Balance
00:52tool. Now, I'll click on the background because I now that background was
00:55pretty close to neutral. That warms the image up really nicely a little bit too
00:59far, so I'm going to decrease that just a bit. Now, here is our overall before
01:03and then after. Before and then after. Subtle, yet pretty significant
01:07improvement.
01:08Okay. Well let's then begin to work on the image. We'll double-click the Zoom
01:11tool to take it back to 100%. Press the Spacebar to reposition the image. The
01:16eyes and the skin and the face are going to become really important with this
01:19particular image. We are going to be looking at how to use the Adjustment Brush
01:23in a second, but before we get there, I notice just a couple of small little
01:26blemishes I want to work on. And I'm going to go ahead and diminish those and
01:29we'll do that by using the good old Spot Removal tool.
01:32Go ahead and select that and then click in the middle of the blemish and drag
01:35out that. We'll then try to select an area in order to sample to correct that
01:39and then again click and drag out just an area that's a little bit dark. And I
01:43want to brighten that up a touch. I want to have some good skin to bring into
01:46that. Remember the shortcut is the V key to hide those circles. And then press
01:49the P key to look at your before and after.
01:52Go ahead and select the Adjustment Brush and do that by selecting the K key.
01:55Well, now that we have the Adjustment Brush, there are a couple of things that
01:59I want do here, one is work on the eyes and two is work on the skin. We've
02:03already talked a little bit about sharpening. We've talked about selective
02:07sharpening and what I want to do is selectively sharpen this eye here.
02:10So I'm going to go ahead and increase the Sharpness, increase the Clarity.
02:13That will be a little bit texture and mid tone contrast. A little bit of
02:17contrast. I want to increase the Exposure and Brightness as well.
02:20Now, I'm going to zoom in even further onto the eye here. I'm going to make
02:24my brush pretty small. Here we have a brush size; it's pretty small, it fits
02:28inside of this area of the eye, perfect. Feathering, low amount of feathering
02:32here, increase that a little bit. And then my Flow, I'm going to bring that
02:36down. I want a lower Flow, high Density amount.
02:39Auto Mask is turned off and I'm just going to go ahead and click and paint
02:42around this area of the eye. Now, I know that I'm changing the overall color
02:47and tone of the eye, but I'm interested in doing that. I want to bring a
02:50little bit more visual interest to this portion of the image and to make sure
02:53to do that to the other eye as well, so go ahead and paint over that.
02:58Now, keep in mind because I have a low flow, I can paint multiple times across
03:02this area to add more of this effect to this portion of the image. Now, let's
03:07double-click to Hand tool to take it back to our Fit and View mode and look at
03:10the before and after. Press the V key to hide the pin, and then P, before and
03:15then after.
03:16Okay. We really need to zoom in, don't we? Double-click the Zoom tool to zoom
03:19in. We need to see if we are going in a good direction. Press the K key to
03:23access the Adjustment Brush. Now, press the P key to see our before and after
03:27with the eyes. So we add a little bit of sharpness to those eyes, a little bit
03:31of brightness, a little bit of visual interest there, just making them come
03:35alive a little bit.
03:36Now, of course we can back that off. We can lower the overall amounts here. In
03:40order to do that, we'd need to find the pin. So let's press the V key to turn
03:44on the Pin, target that pin. Now that that's targeted, I could then change the
03:49Exposure and just to make this real dramatic, we can see that I can darken that
03:52or brighten it. I'm going to go ahead and brighten it a bit.
03:55What about changing the eye color? Well, we can do that as well, right? I'll go
03:59ahead and click on the color swatch. Now, what color would work well with this
04:02image? Well, probably green or yellow. We want to stay with some of the colors
04:06that we are seeing in the eye. So I could make it a little bit more of a hazel
04:09color, or I could make it a little bit more green.
04:12Now, when I go to that green color, one of the things I'm noticing is that I
04:14have some problems in my edges. That's fine, I can fix that. I'll lower the
04:18opacity of that green because that's too strong, right? It's too much green in
04:22there. So I'm just looking to add a little bit of a green shift into it, click
04:25OK. Okay, just some subtle green there and then zoom in.
04:29Now that I have zoomed in, I need to increase my Feather quite a bit. Make my
04:33brush nice and small. I have a nice high amount of feathering and I'm going to
04:37go ahead and decrease my Flow here. What I'm looking to do is to just clean up
04:42those edges. We notice previously that my edges weren't so good.
04:46So I want to feather out those edges, so they are a little bit softer. What
04:50that will do is it will hide my edit that much more. Again, I'm just trying to
04:55sweeten this one up a little bit here. I think that's looking good. Let's look
04:59at our before and after, here is before and then after. All right, we'll zoom out.
05:04Now, another thing that we may need to do when we get to this juncture is to
05:07look away and then look back. When I do that, one of the things that I decide
05:11is you know what, this is just over the top. It doesn't look good. It's drawing
05:15too much attention to the eyes; it just looks strange, right.
05:18So at this juncture what can I do? Well, I could go through and lower all my
05:22sliders, I could take them to 0 for that matter, double-click them and take
05:25them to 0 Contrast, Clarity, Sharpness. So okay, now I just have a little bit
05:31of that color in the eyes.
05:32What happens if now I go back to this low amount and then just slowly increase
05:37these? Contrast is going to be real important, sharpness, yeah, I want quite a
05:40bit of sharpness there. Clarity, I can do a little bit more with that.
05:44On the other hand, if you don't want to lower your sliders, you can of course
05:47go to your Eraser tool. Make a nice big brush. That was too big here, doesn't
05:51need to be that big I guess. Flow is real low, I mean real low, and then you
05:56can slowly just paint over the eyes, the entirety of the eye to kind of pull
06:00the effect back, and here I'm just slowly pulling that effect back. So now
06:04here is my before and then here is my after. It's a pretty subtle effect.
06:08I'll go back to the Add. Now, if I want to increase that, I can always bring
06:12that back. So I'm trying to illustrate a couple of things here. One is we have
06:16a lot of flexibility with this, and two, we can continually modify this in any
06:20way, shape or form. Let's say we don't want to add any color. Click on the
06:23color swatch, turn it to white. That will then remove all of those color changes.
06:28Okay. Well, so far, so good. We've done a little bit to the eyes to add just a
06:31little bit of visual interest there. Now, let's work on the skin. So we are
06:35going to click New to create a new Adjustment Brush. We are going to zoom in on
06:38the skin here by pressing Command+ Plus on a Mac, Ctrl+Plus on a PC.
06:43Now, let's hide those Pins. I don't want to see those Pins right now. I just
06:45want to focus-in on the skin right here. I'm going to make that brush actually
06:49pretty small with high amount of Feathering. All right, that looks good.
06:54Next, we have a Clarity amount. Remember, we are in a new brush here, so we are
06:57going to take our Exposure back, Contrast back, Clarity back, Sharpness back,
07:02and we have the ability to add negative clarity. So if positive clarity adds
07:06texture or contrast to the mid tones, negative clarity adds the opposite.
07:11We can use negative clarity to actually soften areas of our image. In this
07:15case, I'm going to go ahead and with a real low Flow amount, high Feather, I'm
07:20going to go ahead and start to paint across the skin here. What I'm looking
07:23to do here is just bring this out of focus a little bit more, minimizing some
07:28of the variance in the skin. I'm going to do this in a couple of areas, even
07:32in the areas where the skin is out of focus, because I know that will help out this image.
07:37A lot of times when you are making these types of adjustments, you want to
07:41build them up little by little. I'll go ahead and do that. It's going to also
07:46help with the shine or the reflection on the skin. It's just going to mute that
07:50out a little bit, on the nose here. Go ahead and get into that area, and my
07:55Flow amount is really low which is nice because it's allowing me to build this up.
07:59Now, at this juncture, I have been going for a little bit of time here, so I
08:02should probably see my before and after. So I'll press the P key. There is our
08:06before and then our after. Okay, so far, so good. You may not be able to see
08:11this very well, so I'm going to crank up my Flow amount. Typically, I wouldn't
08:15go this high, but I'm going to go ahead and do that here and just increase my
08:19Flow amounts and paint across these areas and just make my way through this
08:28portion of the image. And then I'm going to zoom in on the skin, so you can
08:32actually see what's happening here to the skin.
08:34So here we have our skin with this negative clarity and I'm going to make this
08:39negative clarity even stronger. Go ahead and paint on this area to remove more
08:45of this texture on the skin there. All right, and then look at our before and
08:50after. Here is before and then here is after. So all that softness, I can
08:54zoom-in even further. I want you to be able to see this.
08:57All that softness that we are seeing right here, it was brought in with that
08:59negative clarity. So that negative clarity is just minimizing the skin
09:03variation and it's softening out the pores there. It's making that skin look
09:08much more interesting.
09:09We'll then double-click the Zoom tool. That will take this image back to 100%,
09:14and then we need to look for some other areas that could use a benefit from
09:17this adjustment. Press the K key. We want to show those Pins, right? So turn on
09:22the Pins, reactivate this softening Pin here, and then go ahead and paint down
09:26here in the lower portion of the face as well just to soften the skin out there as well.
09:30Now, the nice thing about retouching with Camera Raw is it's completely non
09:35destructive, it doesn't take up extra file size and as you can see here, the
09:39results are actually pretty good. I'm going to zoom out a little bit, so we
09:43can see how we are doing. Here is our before and then our after.
09:47Again, it just adds a little bit of visual interest, softens the skin, adds a
09:50little bit of a glow. Now, I have tried to over exaggerate the skin smoothing
09:54just a bit because I know it's kind of tricky to see these when the movie gets
09:58small. So zooming-in, so you can see that here is our before and after.
10:03My hope is that you can see the difference, and also that you are keeping in
10:07mind, you don't always want to smooth skin out this far. You may want to smooth
10:11it out a little bit less. In my opinion, I would actually take this back just a
10:15bit here. I want to smooth it out, but I don't want it to be fake looking. So I
10:19want to be real careful not to push it that far.
10:22Now, some of you may be thinking, Oh! My gosh, this is absolutely amazing. And
10:27if you are thinking that, you are right, because skin smoothing with the
10:30Clarity slider is phenomenal.
10:32Some others of you are thinking now, what would happen if I retouched all the
10:35little spots on the skin and then use the Clarity slider. Well, that's what
10:39you'd actually want to do, right. First you'd want to get in or remove all
10:41little spots. We did a little bit of that. You want to do your cleanup work
10:45first, and then progress to your enhancement, and that negative clarity is
10:50definitely an enhancement.
10:52All right. Well, that wraps up our work on this image and my hope is that by
10:55showing you a little bit of a workflow that involves the Adjustment Brush, you
10:59can begin to see how you are going to use this tool in some really phenomenal ways.
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12. The Graduated Filter Tool
Using the graduated filter
00:00In the next couple of movies we are going to learn about a brand new tool
00:03inside of Adobe Camera Raw. It's called the Graduated Filter. Now what exactly
00:08is the Graduated Filter? Well, to talk about it I'm going to actually open up
00:11an image in Photoshop and here you can see I have a photograph of a traditional
00:15photographic Graduated Filter.
00:17It was something you put in front of your camera. It was a piece of glass that
00:20was tinted on the one side and not the other. So in this case what you could do
00:24is use this filter, this particular filter, which was created by Sing-Ray
00:28Filters. Those guys create some great filters.
00:31You could go and you could shoot an image like this one where the sky is really
00:34bright and you could darken the sky and then keep your foreground in its
00:38correct exposure. You can think of a Graduated Filter like a windshield on a car.
00:43Typically, a windshield on a car like this one has a little tinting at the
00:47very top of it. Now why is that there? That tinted top part of your windshield
00:51is there so that the bright sky doesn't overwhelm your eyes, so you can focus
00:55on the 'the correct exposure' of what you are seeing in the foreground.
00:59Well, let's take a look at how we can begin to use this tool and then let's
01:02take a look how we can apply what we know about this tool to a couple of
01:05different scenarios. Let's select the file elephant_seal_001 and press
01:09Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. Here you have this portrait of nature
01:13photographer Ralph Clevenger. Ralph is an amazing photographer and here he is
01:18at a location photographing elephant seals.
01:21I want to darken the sky a bit. So I'm going to press the G key to select the
01:24Graduated Filter or click on the tool in the toolbox. One of the things that
01:28I'll notice here is that I have the same set of controls that I have seen
01:31before. So when I click on the Adjustment Brush, interesting! It's almost
01:36identical to the Adjustment Brush except we don't have the brush size controls.
01:40Fascinating. All right. Well, that means we already know how to use this.
01:44I'll go ahead and reset all my controls here. Then I'm going to click and drag in
01:47the sky. Now what are these graphics or what are these overlays showing me?
01:51Well, the green is showing me that's where the beginning, the intensity, of
01:56this particular adjustment actually starts and then begins to trail off or fade
02:00off all the way to this red circle and this red and white-checkered line.
02:04Well, I haven't made an adjustment yet. So let's go ahead and apply adjustment
02:08that will darken the sky. Now as I darken the sky I can bring this green point
02:12down and that's saying, well a 100% of that effect is here. Its transition
02:16point is at this location. Now if I click and drag to expand that then I'm
02:19saying that here is where the transition is taking place. Also keep in mind I
02:23can have this actually off the frame or out of the frame, so the effect is
02:27happening outside of the image there and I can modify this one way or the other.
02:32One of the things that I have noticed is that the overlay is a little bit
02:35distracting. Remember the shortcut to hide that. It's the V key. It's the same
02:39exact shortcut. I love it. Now what about the before and after? Well press the
02:43P key. There is the before, there is the after. You know what? That looks
02:46really nice. The only thing I may want to do with this particular darkening
02:50effect is add a little bit of Hue up here, just a little bit too black.
02:54So I'll click on my color swatch. I'm going to try to sample a nice blue and
02:59desaturate that a little bit. That was a little too bright of a blue. Click OK
03:03and now let's look at our before and after by pressing the P key, before and
03:08then there is our after.
03:09That not only looks pretty nice, but we also learned a little bit about how
03:12this Graduated Filter actually works.
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Reducing exposure with the graduated filter
00:00So far we've learned about how to use a Graduated Filter and we've used the
00:03filter in the way that it was intended to be used, but let's think outside of
00:07the box a little bit and let's apply that filter to a couple of different
00:11situations as we'll do in the next few movies. In this movie, let's open up
00:15this file corwig_sophia.dng. We can do that by double-clicking it to open it up in Camera Raw.
00:20All right, well here I have this wonderful portrait of my daughter Sophia at a
00:25friend's birthday party. And here she was just learning how to stand up and she
00:29is clinging onto that couch and just looks adorable. I love the window light
00:33except I think this window is just a little bit too bright. So I want to darken
00:37that and I'm going to do that with the Graduated Filter.
00:40Press the G key to select that tool, next click on your color swatch. We don't
00:43need any color in there just yet, so we'll go ahead and turn that off and then
00:48we're going to go ahead and click and drag. We can click and drag outside of
00:51this just a little bit. We're going to drag in towards her right there. Nice
00:55transition, we're going to darken that up even more.
00:58Now, when I darken that up, one of the things I notice in this case is it's
01:01becoming a little bit black and I don't quite like that. I like that I do have
01:05some detail there, so we can see that we're bringing in a little bit of detail,
01:08a little bit of texture, a little bit of tone. We need to add some color on top
01:12of that. Well what color do I need to add? Well, something from the image, right?
01:15So, I'm going to need to try to find a color that I think works. In this case,
01:18I'm just looking to try to sample a yellow color there or yellow or brown or
01:23something along those lines that, kind of, matches with the image and I'll move
01:26this around just to see what I can get here to try to get it to match the rest
01:30of the image; click OK to apply that, then press the P key to see our before
01:35and then after, all right, so far so good.
01:38Next, let's navigate over to our basic adjustment. We're going to do that by
01:41pressing the Z key. That will give us access to the Zoom tool, I.e., exit us
01:45out of the Graduated Filter. You can also press the G key that will get you out
01:50of that filter as well. So either select another tool or press the tool
01:54shortcut a second time, in this case to exit out of it.
01:57All right, we are here in the basic panel; all I'm interested in doing is just
02:00increasing the color temperature, just a touch that will help the color here
02:04blend. A little tiny bit of Fill Light, a lot of recovery there to bring back
02:09some of the detail. When I do that recovery, then it becomes a little bit too
02:13flat, so I need some contrast, a little bit of clarity into this image and then
02:18a little bit of brightness as well just to brighten that up. Here is our before
02:22and after with those final adjustments. Back to the Graduated Filter, our
02:26before and after with that tool. Really interesting.
02:28So, obviously, one of the things that I'm trying to show you here is that this
02:31tool isn't limited to landscape photographs. It's not limited to photographs of
02:35the skies and the -- there are other photos that will benefit from the use and
02:38application of this brand new tool inside of Photoshop CS4.
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Enhancing foregrounds and backgrounds with the Graduated filter
00:00In the next couple of movies, we will be working with this file corwig_baja.
00:04Let's go ahead and open this one up inside of Camera Raw. We'll do that by
00:08pressing Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. Next, press the G key to access
00:14the Graduated Filter.
00:15One of the things that we haven't talked about the Graduated Filter is what you
00:18do when your horizon isn't straight. In this case, you have a horizon that is
00:22angled. Well, no problem. We're just going to darken up the sky here, so I'll
00:26go ahead and lower my exposure and I'll click and drag outside of the frame and
00:29then bring that darkening effect in and here you can see that I can rotate
00:33this. Now I imply that you could rotate it before when I showed you that window
00:36light but it's just worthwhile to say that because we need to know that we can
00:41do that, right, so there is my before and after.
00:43I'm going to go ahead and darken that sky a little bit more there. All right,
00:46well I liked that but I need a little bit of hue, click on the color swatch and
00:49then we'll add a little bit of blue into that sky and then desaturate that, and
00:53a touch there. Again, that was a little bit too strong of blue. Click OK.
00:57That's looking pretty nice; before and after, here is our before, here is our after.
01:01A little bit too far of a stretch there, so I'm going to pull that back a
01:04little bit and then go ahead and increase the contrast of the sky as well.
01:09All right, well I'm going to click New to add another adjustment. Yes, you can
01:13have multiple adjustments. Here, I'm going to go ahead and click and drag
01:16across the foreground of this image that looks pretty interesting. I'll remove
01:19that blue hue. Click on the color swatch and then choose White to remove that.
01:23So now I just have this nice darkening effect in the foreground, I'm going to
01:26increase the contrast there as well.
01:28I'm going to extend that up pretty high here, so I have this nice darkening
01:31effect. I'll then go back and reactivate this other gradient here and modify
01:36that one just a little bit as well. All right, well now that I have both of
01:39those, I'm ready to exit this particular tool. Press the G key to exit it.
01:43Now, where do I want to go next? I'm going to the Lens Corrections. I'm going
01:47to add a little bit of vignette. Now why am I illustrating this here? Well, one
01:50of the nice things about using the Graduated Filter and a vignette is the
01:54vignette darkened my corners, yet it also darkened this portion of the image.
01:57So it, kind of, connected the overall vignette, made it kind of interesting.
02:01Here is our before and after with the vignette, but then we also already have
02:04that darkening in other places.
02:07Well, now that we have darkened the image, we're going to go back to our basic
02:10adjustments, warm this image up a bit, lower the saturation a touch as well.
02:14We're just going for an interesting effect here; increase the recovery slider
02:18to reduce some of those bright tones. We have quite a bit of fill light
02:22happening here that looks good; some contrast on that one, some blacks as well,
02:27increase the exposure a touch and, again, I'm just going for kind of a
02:30creative photographic look here. And now that I see that, I decide you know
02:34what? I'm going to lower my contrast just a bit. It was a bit too strong for
02:37me, go back to my vignette. That's a bit too strong for me as well, reduce that
02:41and there is the final image.
02:43So, what I'm trying to illustrate here is how you can use a Graduated Filter
02:47in combination with the other tools and I know I have said this before, but
02:50I'll say it again. A lot of times, the best results come from using tools in
02:55combination with other tools and also from using tools in ways that they
02:59weren't perhaps intended to be used because sometimes by doing that you can
03:03create these effects and people don't really know what you are doing and in
03:06that case, they think more about the image and less about the effect.
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Employing creative effects with the Graduated filter
00:00In this movie we are going to get a little bit fun with the Graduated filter.
00:03Now if you are a little bit more of a technical person, if you just want to
00:06know how the tool works, you probably want to skip this movie because in this
00:09movie we are just going to get a little creative and begin to think about how
00:12we can use this tool in other ways besides simply darkening or brightening
00:16different areas of our images. We are going to go ahead and work on the same
00:19file we worked on in the last movie, corwig_baja04.jpg, press Command+R to open
00:23it up inside of Camera Raw and that's Command+R on the Mac or Ctrl+R on a PC.
00:29Next we are going to press the G key to grab the Graduated filter.
00:33What I'm interested in doing here is creating kind of an interesting effect.
00:36So I'll go ahead and increase my contrast, lower my exposure and then I'm
00:40going to add a color to this, I'm going to add a nice bright green, yep,
00:44little bright green, it's going to be kind of crazy and I'm going to click and
00:47drag to darken the edge of the image and I'm going to continue to click and
00:51drag around the image and I'm just going to look to try to bring in a little
00:55bit more of this darkening effect and here you can see that I'm going and just
00:59clicking and dragging around the image and I'm going to create kind of a
01:03almost a silhouette of these around the image. I'm kind of stacking them up a little bit.
01:09All right, well now that I have stacked all of these effects up and I'll go
01:12ahead and move some of them out here and you can see that you could come up
01:14with some pretty interesting shapes. I actually saw someone who created a heart
01:19around something that was kind of interesting and it was a subtle little heart,
01:22but a pretty, interesting creative effect and what I'm interesting in doing is
01:26to try to create this kind of Holga film look with this image.
01:30All right well now that I have all of my Graduated filters there, I'm going to
01:34press the G key to exit that tool and next I'm going to go over to my Split
01:38tone insiders and here I'm going to add some different colors to the image, so
01:41I'm going to go ahead and add some yellow and I'll add a little bit of blue
01:44and saturate that again just to try to tweak out the tone a little bit there,
01:48go back to the basic adjustments so I'll add some overall yellow to that,
01:52perhaps desaturate it a little bit, add a lot of contrast, some recovery to
01:57bring in those tones, lot of blacks there, quite a bit of fill lights on the
02:02car and then modify the overall brightness and again, I'm just looking kind of
02:06for the sweet spot.
02:07Now as I do that I say I kind of like this, it's really fun, I need to go into
02:11Photoshop and add some film grain and what not, except all of my Graduated
02:15filters are stacking up a little bit too strong. So I'll press the G key to go
02:19back there and I'll click on one of those and the nice thing about this is I
02:22can change the over all exposure setting simply by clicking on them. So again,
02:26when you are getting creative you may need to go back and forth and modify how
02:30far you push something and so I'll go ahead and click through these. I may also
02:34want to change the overall color effect here because we have quite a bit of
02:38green coming into this image and just pulling those back, just a touch there so
02:42they are not quite so intense. I'll bring down the exposure, a little bit. We
02:46do want some of that nice dark tone in that. All right and then I'm going to
02:50go into my green there, lower the saturation on that, go into the green on this
02:54one, lower the saturation there. Again, all I'm trying to illustrate here is
02:58having some fun with it. You got to have some fun with Photoshop every once in
03:01a while, don't you? And sometimes that fun leads to some interesting results.
03:05Sometimes it doesn't lead anywhere, but it teaches you how to use a tool. So
03:10there are times when you want to play a little bit because photography
03:13essentially is a tool of experimentation.
03:17All right, well now that I have tweaked those out I'll go ahead and press the P
03:20key, here is my before without those and there is the P again, there is the
03:24after. Now is this final image a keeper? Is this amazing? Is this anything that
03:29I would show anyone? Well, actually, probably not. Yet it was kind of fun and
03:34it did really help me begin to think outside of the box and it did begin to
03:38help me to think about how I could possibly use this Graduated filter tool
03:42perhaps as a starting point. Perhaps I take that color out, and I take the
03:46color out altogether, I just darken the edges, I don't modify much of the color
03:51in Camera Raw and then with all those really interesting dark edges I then
03:54bring that into Photoshop and then that's where I do some work on my color.
03:58Adding some film grain, maybe some texture and I could create a pretty
04:02interesting composite. But this little creative exercise taught me about okay,
04:07I can use a Graduated filter or many Graduated filters perhaps to come up with
04:11some somewhat interesting results.
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13. Details
Reducing noise
00:00In this movie we are going to start to talk about how we can reduce Noise in
00:03our photographs. We are going to use this photograph. It's titled roger_01.
00:08This was captured by a good friend of mine Roger. Roger, thanks a ton for this
00:11photo. I was tossing my daughter Annika up in the air. He just captured this
00:15image at the exact moment, right? That is the moment. It's a beautiful shot and
00:20I love how Annika is looking at the camera.
00:22All right, well, let's go ahead and open up this file. We will do that by
00:25pressing Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC, and then what I want to do is zoom
00:29into this image. So grab the Zoom tool by pressing the Z key and then
00:32click-and-drag so we can zoom into the image, and zoom into the image up around
00:36near where Annika's face is.
00:38Right now, I have zoomed in pretty far. I want to go even farther, so I'm
00:41going to keep clicking. Now when I keep clicking and I zoom into this image,
00:45one of the things I noticed is there is quite a bit of noise in this file. Now
00:48there is quite a bit of noise because of the time of the day it was captured
00:51and in addition we almost always have noise in the sky. So if we zoom in on the
00:55sky here, we can see that we have this little bit of artifacting in the sky.
00:59We can fix that by navigating to our Detail panel. Now when we go to our Detail
01:04panel, we have Sharpening controls as well as Noise Reduction controls. We have
01:08two different types of Noise Reduction, Luminance and Color. Now Color works
01:12really well where you see any kind of color artifacting. In the sky here I see
01:16a little bit of color artifacting, so I'm going to go ahead and increase that.
01:19Now if we look at our before and after we are not going to see a huge
01:22difference but we will see a little bit of the color removed out with this
01:25particular file.
01:26But when I increase the Luminance adjustment now here, I'm going to start to
01:29see and I'll go ahead and crank this way up so you can see what's happening.
01:32We see a lot of that noise has been fully reduced there. In order to see that
01:35more clearly I'm going to make this image even bigger so that now we can zoom
01:40in on it. Press the P key, here is our before and then after. You can see that
01:44that pattern in the background has been removed.
01:47Now we don't want to remove that much, and here's why. Double-click the Zoom
01:50tool, take the image to 100%, and here's where we want to evaluate our Noise Reduction.
01:55I want to evaluate it at 100%. So here's our before and then after. I'm going
02:00to crank that up a little bit more to get rid of that noise. Press the Spacebar
02:04to reposition the image. We want to look at the sky as well as the subject in
02:08this case, before and after. Well, that looks a lot better and it actually
02:12removed a good amount of the color noise as well and I'm just going to pan
02:16around the image. Okay, so far so good. Double-click the Hand tool and I'm
02:20going to move down to another portion of the image down here. I'll grab the
02:23Zoom tool, press the Z key and then click and drag.
02:26I'm going to look at the noise that we are seeing back in here in the out of
02:28focus areas, before and after. That looks pretty nice. With this image because
02:33the way it was captured in the ISO setting and all of that, I'm going to have
02:36to go with a pretty high amount of Luminance and Color Noise Reduction. We will
02:41look at our before and after. That's looking pretty good.
02:44One of the things that we want to keep in mind whenever reducing noise is we
02:47always want to go to that 100% view, so I'll double-click the Zoom tool to
02:50100%. That's going to show me the actual details there and as I'm looking at
02:55those, I say okay, that's great. I have the color noise removed, I have the
02:58other noise removed and now I'm good to go. Double-click the Hand tool and we
03:02have now successfully removed the noise in this image.
03:06Now keep in mind that although I'm showing you how to reduce noise in this
03:09particular file, this noise reduction technique is going to be applicable to
03:13lots of your images. Now the overall amounts aren't always going to be this
03:16high, typically they are not even close to that high. So the actual amount is
03:20going to be contingent upon the resolution, on the ISO of the camera, the lens
03:24that was used, the camera sensor, the light, all these different factors.
03:28So in this case, because it was shot at sunset in this particular ISO, etcetera,
03:32we had to crank that up, but keep in mind it's not always going to be that high.
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Reducing noise while sharpening an image
00:00In this movie, we're going to continue to talk about noise reduction, but we're
00:03going to talk about it in combination with sharpening. Go ahead and select the
00:07file corwig_freestyle.jpg, press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC.
00:12Next, what we're going to do is double-click the Zoom tool. Now this is a
00:15photograph that I captured at an ISO of 1600. So by nature of that ISO we have
00:20quite a bit of noise. Now I don't know if you're going to be able to see this
00:23in the movie, but when you open up the file, if you have access to the file,
00:26you're going to see that there is quite a bit of noise and color noise in the
00:30sky. So I'll zoom in a little bit closer here.
00:32I'm going to start to see that there is some red discoloration in the sky and
00:36that happens sometimes in digital capture when you have a high ISO. It also
00:40happens a lot of times in your shadows. So let's navigate over to our Detail panel.
00:44Now with our Detail panel, what I'm going to do is crank my color noise
00:47reduction up all the way and I'm going to do this so that we can begin to see
00:49how this is correcting the image. I'm going to pan around the image a little
00:51bit and look at my before and after, before and then after. You can see that
00:52what its doing is it's smoothing out the color; noise or the color variety in a
00:53few areas and it's removing all that noise in the background.
00:54Well, I don't want to go that high so I'll bring it down. And on my monitor, it
01:20looks good right at about 30 I think. That looks pretty nice. Now the Luminance
01:21noise is going to be a little bit more dramatic than the last image. We can see
01:23our Luminance noise in the sky and when I increase that I'll go ahead and
01:24increase it all the way and then press the P key. We should see that that the
01:26sky now is becoming much more smooth.
01:26Yet the problem with this is our image is looking a little bit more like a
01:28drawing and less like a photograph. So let's double-click the Zoom tool to look
01:32at this at 100%. Here's our before and after. Well, the sky looks good, the
01:37detail on the motorcycle guy doesn't look very good and that's important detail.
01:42So I'm going to go ahead and lower the Luminance so I can remove quite a bit of
01:45Luminance, but not as much as I had previously, somewhere right there. I think
01:50that looks pretty good. I'm looking at my before and after by pressing the P key.
01:54Now next, I'm going to add a little bit of sharpening. Noise Reduction and
01:58Sharpening always go hand in hand, because Noise Reduction reduces detail, we
02:02then need to bring some of that detail back. Now how can you actually use these
02:06sliders? So let's go ahead and zero all of them out.
02:08The Amount slider, at least for starters is our overall intensity, the Radius,
02:12you can kind of think of as the extension, how far out from an areas at
02:16sharpening. We'll look at our before and after here. Here we can see we have
02:20some pretty nice details maintained.
02:22Now Detail has to do with the small detail. So we will be talking about this
02:25more later, but with this image, because there is a lot of noise, we want that
02:29really low. Masking well then, limit the sharpening to the edges. So if we go
02:34ahead and increase that, it's going to limit it to the edges in the image. So
02:37what I'm seeing here is that the edges and the motorcycle guy are sharpened and
02:41now I can increase my Amount a little bit more because I have this nice high
02:44amount of masking.
02:45All right. Well, let's zoom in so you can actually see our overall before and
02:49after. Here's before and then here is after. We've applied some Noise Reduction
02:53and then some Sharpening in order to counteract that Noise Reduction and the
02:58image is looking much better.
02:59One final look at this one by zooming out all the way by double-clicking the
03:02Hand tool. Here is our before and after, I can't really see much there so we'll
03:06go into 100%, our before and after. Again on my monitor, this image is looking
03:11really good.
03:12All right, well we've just barely scratched the surface with sharpening. Let's
03:15talk a little bit more about the sharpening controls and how to apply these
03:19controls to a few different images and, we'll do that in the next few movies.
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Previewing your sharpening
00:00Now that we know a little bit about how the noise reduction and the sharpening
00:03controls work, what I want to do is dig a little bit deeper so that we can get
00:07some more exact results. Let's go ahead and open up this file titled chalk.jpg.
00:11You can open it up by pressing Command+ R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. Next what I
00:16want to do is double-click the Zoom tool to take this image to 100%. Now when I
00:21do that, I see the nice detail of the chalk, I love those vivid colors. They
00:24are so interesting. So I'm going to move around to an area that I think looks
00:27kind of interesting.
00:29Let's go ahead and navigate over to the Detail panel. Now in the Detail panel
00:33we have begun to talk about the controls, yet you may be thinking okay, that
00:37doesn't make much sense. How can I make more sense out of these controls? Well,
00:41here is what you can do. This is one of the best shortcuts inside of Camera
00:45Raw. Hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC and then click and drag
00:48the sliders. Now when you do that with the amount, it shows you a grayscale
00:52version of the image, so you can really see the sharpening and you should be
00:55able to see the intense sharpening there and then much less hue.
00:58So I'm going to bring my Amount up and then go onto the Radius slider. Now
01:02here I see what kind of looks like a high pass filter overlay. If you have seen
01:06that filter in Photoshop, here I can begin to see how it reaches out into the
01:10different areas and again, with a low Radius that reaches this far. Now what
01:15about that Detail slider? Well, this is where the shortcut comes most in handy.
01:19If I increase the Detail slider I can see all of those details on the chalk.
01:24I'm going to bring that all the way up. And we will look at our before and
01:27after. Here is before and then after. It's bringing out the little tiny details.
01:31So when is this slider best to have high? Well, for architecture images it's
01:36great to have a high detail. Now for people photography what do you want? Well,
01:40you don't want the skin to be over sharpened. So you are going to go ahead and
01:43lower that so that the sharpening is really focusing in on the edges of the
01:47photograph. Now that being said, what you can do is increase your detail
01:51amount. So again, we can see all the sharpening on the chalk here, all the
01:54detail coming in. Here is our before and after. But then we can use the Masking
01:59slider. Hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC and clicking and
02:03dragging it to the right and now all of a sudden we are going to start to see a
02:06mask. Now what is this mask about?
02:08Well, if you use Photoshop you know that white reveals and black conceals. So
02:13in this case, wherever we are seeing white that's going to be sharpened. Black;
02:18no sharpening at all. So let's go ahead and let go of that and now look at our
02:21before and after. Even with that high detail amount, the details that I'm
02:26seeing are limited to the edges of this particular image. So keep in mind that
02:31it is typically a combination of your different controls that lead to the best
02:35results. Now we haven't talked about Noise reduction. We have sharpened the
02:38image and it looks much better, but now I notice there is a little bit of
02:42noise. So I'm going to increase my Luminance noise a bit and my color noise
02:45and almost every image needs a little bit of noise reduction. Okay, that looks good.
02:49Well, now that I have done that I want to bring in a little bit more of my
02:52details, a little bit more intense sharpening and press P to look at my overall
02:56before and then after. Now the sharpening is pretty subtle so I'll zoom in so
03:00you can see what we are doing here. When I zoom in it's going to look a little
03:04exaggerated, but here is my before and after sharpening the edges, really
03:08focusing in on those edges, bringing out a few of the details but that high
03:11masking amount is really limiting the sharpening to those edges.
03:15Here you can see all the details being brought in. When that mask increases, we
03:19see less details. It may be perhaps a little bit less on those details as well.
03:23Although, you typically want to evaluate your sharpening at 100% because that
03:27will be the best view in order to see the appropriate amount of sharpening and
03:32noise reduction.
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Sharpening a portrait
00:00Now that we know a thing or two about noise reduction and sharpening, let's go
00:04ahead and apply what we know to a couple of different images. We'll start off
00:07by working on a portrait. Go ahead and select the portrait corwig_demo_01.jpg
00:11and press Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+ R on a PC. And here we have this nice
00:15portrait. And this was pretty much how the image was captured. Yet, I haven't
00:19sharpened the file yet. So I'm going to go ahead and double-click the Zoom
00:22tool. That will take the image to 100 % and then I'll press the Spacebar to
00:26reposition the image, and I'm going to focusing on this area of the image,
00:29because that's where I'm seeing some nice details.
00:32Next, I'm going to go over to the Detail panel. Now that we are in the Detail
00:35panel, I'll hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC, and I'm going
00:39to increase my overall Amount and I can see the sharpening being increased there.
00:43Right now, even that looks much better, before and after we can see some nice
00:47detail in the eye there. Now the Radius is just kind of interesting. Here we
00:50are going to able to see that we can change the overall Radius and it's going
00:53to give us a softer edge. We can see that it's kind of softening out that edge,
00:57or a much harder edge. So in this case I'm going to increase the Radius a
01:00little bit. That's going to expand that sharpening out in the edge a little bit.
01:04Now, the Detail slider, what do we want to do? Well, this is going to be really
01:07vivid what we need to do. Do we want to sharpen it this way? I'll go ahead and
01:10do that, no, not at all. We can see too much of the skin texture. And
01:15especially with the beauty portrait like this, we don't want to see that
01:17details. So we are going to go ahead and decrease that. I'll hold down the
01:20Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC and take that Detail amount all the way down.
01:25Now, with that Detail amount all the way down, do I need then to increase my
01:29Masking? Well not really. But I'm going to do it just a little bit. So I'll
01:32increase my Masking to try to limit it to the edges here. So I'm going to
01:36limit that to some of the edges. So now, the sharpening is going to be focused
01:39on those edges. Increase the Sharpening Amount a touch. Now let's look at our
01:43before and after. Here is before and then after, zoom out a little bit so we
01:47can see more of the face. Here is before and then after. We are seeing some
01:51nice details in the eyes and some of the other areas that are sharp and some of
01:55the other portions of the skin. And to look at our final you double-click to
01:59zoom in to 100%. Here is our before and after. And In my opinion it's just a
02:04little bit high. So I'm going to go ahead and reduce my Amount and my Radius
02:07as well to bring that back down just a bit. All right, well now we are almost
02:11done with this image. So let's double-click the Hand tool.
02:14We may just want to take a look at what we can do it in regard to reducing the
02:17noise here. We may have some noise in the background and so I'm going to go
02:21ahead and grab my Zoom tool and zoom in on that background. And there I can see
02:24some of the color noise on that gray background. So I need to increase my
02:28Luminance noise, I also see it in the hair. So when I increase that, all of a
02:32sudden that noise is diminished which is great, and also especially that Color
02:38slider works so well at this image, wonderful.
02:41We'll press the Spacebar and pan back to the image. This is going to help even
02:45out our skin as well. Double-click the Zoom tool to take us back to 100%, and
02:49take a look at how that Color Noise Reduction is working for us. Again, just
02:53evening out the overall tones of the skin, and then I'm looking at my
02:56Luminance before and after sliding it one way or the other, pretty high
03:00Luminance amount, good amount of Sharpening before and then after. And that
03:06image is good to go.
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Sharpening architecture
00:00In this movie we'll be working on this file corwig_hotel_08.jpg. Let's go ahead
00:04and open that one up by pressing Command +R on the Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. And this
00:09is actually a view from my hotel in Hawaii. And the last time I was in Hawaii,
00:12I got sick, I got food poisoning, it was horrible. So I was looking out of the
00:17hotel balcony, I was looking up and thinking that's kind of interesting and so
00:20snapped this image off.
00:22Now, let's go ahead and zoom in to 100 % here. And we'll double-click the Zoom
00:25tool to do that. And when I do that I notice a couple of things. One is I have
00:29some noise in the sky; it's not too bad. I have a little bit of noise
00:33underneath the edges of these balconies. And I'll go ahead and pan around the
00:37image just to get a feel for it. In this area the, the noise isn't so bad. It's
00:41primarily -- my primarily concern is going to be the sky and under those
00:45balconies especially where the image is in focus.
00:48All right, well, I'll go ahead and navigate to the Detail panel, and typically
00:51what I like to do is start off by reducing my Luminance noise and my Color
00:55noise. And when I do that and look at my before and after again, that sky looks
00:59much better. I'll try to zoom in on that for you, here is our before and after
01:03just smoothing things out quite a bit and a little bit more exaggerated there
01:07so you can see it. Okay, we'll double- click the Zoom tool to bring the building
01:10back into view. Well, now how we are going to sharpen this one? All right,
01:14we'll go through our sliders. We are typically going to bring our Amount up and
01:17we can hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on the PC to begin to see
01:21what it's going to sharpen.
01:22Now, the Radius is going to be really interesting here. With a low Radius,
01:26those lines are going to be a really sharp, with a high Radius, we are going to
01:29start to see that they grow or the extension goes out. And you should be able
01:33to see it almost like it's pulsating, it's growing or it's decreasing. So in
01:38our case we want a real low Radius, because we want that sharpening to be
01:41limited to those edges.
01:43Now, for the Detail Amount, again we can bring in a lot of details. In this
01:46case we zoom in, let's see if we can get in close on this one. We are going to
01:50see that there is all these noise in there. But when I decrease that Detail
01:54amount, it's going to focus in on those edges. So I'm going to bring a little
01:57bit of detail in just to make sure the edges will be sharpened. Then I hold
02:01down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC, I'm going to bring up my
02:04Masking slider, which is just going to really limit the sharpening to that
02:08portion of the image. Now when we look at our overall before and then after,
02:12here we can see that before its okay, but then the after we have all of that
02:16noise reduction, and it just refined those edges right, they look super nice.
02:20We'll double-click that Zoom tool and take a look at 100%. Here is our overall
02:25before and after. And again, it just added some really nice edge definition.
02:29All right, well, this just about wraps up our conversation about using the
02:33Detail panel. Before we leave the Detail panel, just a couple of quick
02:36thoughts. One is when you are working on reducing the noise the Luminance in
02:40the Color noise, keep in mind that almost every image needs a certain amount of
02:43Noise Reduction. And also keep in mind that the lower the quality of the
02:47camera, probably the higher the amount of Noise Reduction.
02:50And then also keep in mind that when you are working on you sharpening, what
02:54you are going to do is modify your sliders and typically think of a low Detail
02:58amount for people. A lot of times in your people photographs, this needs to be
03:02really, really low. And with your other photos like architecture photos that's
03:05going to be high. But in this case that Detail slider isn't very high, because
03:09it picked up quiet a bit a noise underneath here.
03:12So if it's a little bit more of a pull back architecture shot, and the
03:15architecture is smaller in the frames so that we can then get to those small
03:19details and bring out those smaller edges, then perhaps in those situation that
03:23at least for me in some of my architecture photography, I need to crank that
03:26detail up. But do be careful of this slider, because this is one of the sliders
03:30that I've found can cause the most damage in regards to overall sharpening.
03:34That being said that damage can be protected if you go ahead and increase your
03:38Masking amount, because that's kind of the save the day slider, right? That's
03:42the one that says, hey, hey, protect a lot of the image. And by increasing that
03:46you can protect quite a bit of the image, and that's the final outcome, can be
03:49much more desirable.
03:50All right, well I hope you enjoyed this chapter and I hope you picked up a thing or two.
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14. HSL
Introducing the HSL controls
00:00In this chapter we are going to have a bit of fun working with the HSL panel,
00:04and looking at how we can modify color and tone. In this first movie what I'm
00:08going to do is deconstruct how these controls works. So let's go ahead and open
00:11up the file colors.jpg and corwig_uk.jpg. Press Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+R on
00:18a PC. All right, well, here we have these different colors. We are going to
00:21navigate over to the HSL/Grayscale panel.
00:24Now, the next chapter we'll be talking about Grayscale. In this chapter we are
00:27focus in on HSL. HSL stands for Hue, Saturation, and Luminance. Now, Hue is
00:32color and so here you can see that I have red and then orange.
00:36If I modify my Reds, you can see that I can shift the colors there. One of
00:40things that's interesting you can notice that now the red is a little bit more
00:44like the color underneath it, which is orange. Let's double-click that slider
00:48to take it back. Well, what about the Orange slider? Well, I can make that one go
00:51more yellow or I can make it go more red.
00:54You will also notice that there is a bit of reach. It's not just affecting the
00:58pure orange, because we know a little bit about color, right? Color is made up
01:02by mixing of other colors. Yet, what I want to illustrate here is that there is
01:06a bit of a connectedness of the colors that we can see here. All right, here
01:10I'm on the Yellows, right? I can make those Yellows more green. I could make
01:13my Greens even a little bit more green. My Aquas, I'm going to go ahead and
01:16make those a little bit more of this aqua color. Blues, I'll do the same
01:20thing. So again, all I'm doing in this case is minimizing my color and
01:24starting to get you to think about how those different colors are connected.
01:28Now, will you ever actually modify an image in this way? Well, probably not.
01:31But knowing how far you can push a Hue in regards to its overall color shift is
01:37kind of helpful. Okay, let's go ahead and reset everything. Hold down the
01:40Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC, click on the Cancel button, which has now
01:44become Reset. Let's go to the Saturation sliders. Here what I can do is move
01:48out or remove all of the color from these different areas of the image. And
01:52this is kind of helpful, right? Because I can reduce colors and then say, you
01:55know what? I'm just kind of interested in having Greens. So now I have just
01:58those Greens in there.
01:59So on the other hand what I could do is set all of these sliders back to normal
02:03and say, well you know what? Let's bring all those colors back to normal and
02:06I'm going to go ahead and do that. And now all I'm controlling is really just
02:10the saturation of those Greens. I just want to add a little snap there. If I want
02:14to add a little bit more of a snap I can reduce the other colors. So I can
02:17create a little bit more of a muted color palette. And this can be really
02:21interesting. Muting other colors in order to fake or to give the illusion of a
02:26more saturated color. It can actually be quiet powerful. In this case this
02:30muted color palette then that really vibrant green.
02:33Now, that particular color combination again isn't very interesting and I
02:37probably wouldn't do that to images. But knowing how to begin to think and
02:41begin to work with a saturation controls is really helpful. All right, let's
02:45hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC. That changes Cancel to
02:48Reset and let's look at Luminance.
02:49Well, here is where I can control the overall brightness of a particular color.
02:53In this case I'm going to make it darker so we can see those are darker, and
02:56I'll just go through the list here and you can see how I'm slowly darkening up
03:00these colors.
03:01Now, some colors are going to go deeper, darker, than other colors, because of
03:05the particular nature of that color.
03:07Now, keep in mind too if I go back to my basic adjustments, then I modify my
03:11overall color temperature. I'm also going to be controlling the color in a
03:15pretty unique way. So all of these controls work in unison with the other
03:19controls that we'll be using.
03:21Now, that we've basically de- constructed what they are, Hue is color,
03:24Saturating is overall color intensity, Luminance is really color brightness,
03:29let's go ahead and work on an image. Here we have this file corwig_uk.jpg and
03:34it's a photograph that I took of the Waterloo Underground sign. What I want to
03:37do is begin to modify this image in kind of a unique way. So I'll navigate over
03:41to my Hue slider and here is what I'm going to do. I'm going to go ahead and
03:44change the Reds and because this image only has a couple of colors I can see
03:47that very vividly and I'll go ahead and make that Orange.
03:51Next, I'm going to navigate down to mu Blues. Now what can I do with the
03:53Blues. Well, again I can swing that one way or the other. I'll go ahead and
03:57change that just a bit here and I'm just going to modify that so perhaps I
04:02have a little bit more Purple. Next, I'll navigate to my Saturation controls,
04:06and I'm going to look to remove the Yellows. I don't want any color in the
04:09background back here.
04:11Now that I have made this kind of unique color adjustment, I want to see my
04:14before and after. I press the P key, here is the before, and then there is the
04:18after. And I'll zoom in on that one a little bit more so we will go to 100%, so
04:22we can actually see the color in the background as well. Here is our before and
04:26then our after. Again reducing color in different aspects of the image and
04:30changing color in other aspects of the image and then double-click the Hand
04:34tool to take that back to a Fit in View.
04:37So as you are starting to see, you can begin to modify Hue and then add in a
04:40little bit of a Saturation adjustment. Let's go over to our Luminance controls.
04:45Now we have to remember what were the original colors here, right? So I'm
04:48going to go down to my Blues, and when go down to those Blues that's where I
04:51can control the overall brightness of that area of the image. What was the
04:54color here? Well, that was red, right? And so, now although we have changed the
04:58color, the Luminance adjustments are based on the original colors. So you just
05:03have to keep that in mind as you begin to use these controls.
05:07All right, well, let's have a little bit more fun with these controls so we can
05:10get some more ideas on how we may work with the HSL adjustments and let's do
05:15that in the next few movies.
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Modifying color and tone with the HSL controls
00:00In this movie, we are going to continue to have some fun with the HSL
00:03adjustments. We are going to be using the file corwig_mexico_01 and
00:06corwig_mexico_02. Select both of those files by pressing the Shift key and
00:10clicking on both of them, then press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. One of
00:15the things that I'm trying to illustrate here is that in order to learn how
00:18these control works; it's a good idea to work with images that have vivid
00:22colors and to play a little bit, to have some fun with color.
00:25All right. Well, let's go ahead and navigate over to our HSL controls here, and
00:30here we have this photograph of this window in Mexico with these interesting
00:33shutters. Now I like the colors but I just want to play with them a little bit.
00:37So here we are in our Hue adjustments. So I'm going to go ahead and modify the
00:39hue, and I can make my Reds, I can make them a little bit more magenta red
00:43because that's the way that I drag it when I go over left. Okay, a little bit
00:46more of a magenta red or a little bit more of an orange red. Kind of
00:50interesting. What then about those Greens? So we have Greens and Blues down
00:54here. We are going to go ahead and make some adjustments there. When I modify
00:57my Greens, you can see that I can shift it one way or the other. Then I have a
01:01little bit of control here as well modifying the overall Blues inside of that
01:05image but again, just a pretty quick adjustment. I have changed the image
01:09relatively significantly. Press the P key, here is my before and after.
01:14Okay. Well, now that I see that I realize, I actually want a little bit more of
01:17that red. So I'm going to bring in some more red. Navigate over the Saturation
01:20panel, I'm going to boost the saturation of those Reds, I want a lot of red
01:24there. Then I'll go to the Luminance controls and here I'm going to go ahead
01:27and darken those Reds, I want those nice and deep and dark.
01:31Go back to the Hue adjustments. Now what about these Blues up top? Well, what I
01:36can do there is modify this so that it becomes a little bit of more purple. I'm
01:39affecting the door, which brings in a little bit of that purple color into the
01:43door, but I like that. I think that's working for me. Press the P key, here is
01:47my overall before and after.
01:50In order to really begin to see how we can use these different controls, let's
01:53move to our next image. Here we have another photograph that was captured in
01:56Mexico and I just love the vivid colors of Mexico. So here we have this image
02:01and again, I'm just going to begin to modify this to have a little bit of fun
02:04with it. I'll go ahead and modify my Reds here and I'm going to make those
02:08nice and bright there. It's a little bit more color. Oranges as well, I want to
02:13brighten those up.
02:14The Saturation controls, what happens if we just remove a lot of color? I'm
02:17going to move through this image and just take out a lot of this color, and
02:20here you can see that I'm slowly pulling out the different colors until I just
02:25have, let's say, my Oranges left and I'll saturate those. Luminance, well here
02:30is where I can control the overall brightness of that backdrop because we know
02:34that that was red-oranges. Now that's where the flames surrounding this
02:38particular object. Then I can control different aspects of the image, the
02:41dress, brighten that up a little bit. There is a little bit of blue on the
02:44necklace there. I might bring back some of those colors and just modifying
02:48these sliders till I find somewhere it's kind of visually interesting.
02:51Going back to the Saturation controls, again, just having a little bit of fun.
02:54What if I bring back a little bit of the color inside of this image? It also
02:58brings back a little bit of the Reds. Now look at my before and after. Press
03:01the P key, here is before and here is after. Still a real vivid and colorful
03:06image, yet very different. Then sometimes what will happen when you make
03:09adjustments like this is you will bring back in some of the other colors so you
03:12still have some of those in the mix. Then look at your before and after and
03:16just see how you can change the overall mood of a particular image, change the
03:20overall color and color palette of a particular image.
03:24So again, the whole point with this movie is to just to begin to realize that
03:28you can change color in some pretty significant ways. Yet keep in mind, I would
03:32like to think of this more as swinging color than as changing color completely.
03:37You can take color where it is and move it a little bit to the left or a little
03:40bit to the right. You can change its saturation, pretty significantly down or
03:44up. You can change its brightness, pretty significantly down or up.
03:48All right. Well, I hope that that helped you de-construct those controls a
03:51little bit. In addition, I hope that it helped you to realize that these
03:55controls can be quite a bit of fun.
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Reducing color with the HSL controls
00:00All right, one more quick movie using the HSL adjustments. We will work on the file
00:05corwig_annika.dng. Select that file, then double click it to open it up inside
00:10of Camera Raw. Here is a photograph of my daughter, Annika, sitting on a swing.
00:14I love the nice colors of this image and here is the image as captured, and
00:18just for the record it was an overcast day. That's why the colors are really
00:21vivid and the light is really smooth and soft, and I love taking pictures on
00:26overcast days.
00:28All right. Well, we are going to navigate over to our HSL controls. What I'm
00:31going to do here is go to my Saturation controls and I'm just interested in
00:35trying to reduce color of this image. I'm going to reduce color in order to
00:38kind of create a little bit of a hand color defect or maybe even to set the
00:42stage for doing some hand coloring. So I'll go ahead and start to pull the
00:46colors out and as I do that, I realize that a lot of the colors are in this,
00:50Oranges there, Blues, I want to bring those up even a little bit more, Purples
00:54down, Magentas down, and I forgot the Greens, bring those down as well.
00:58All right. Well, so far so good, I was able to bring a lot of the color out.
01:01Now if I want to bring a little bit of the color back, I can bring some of my
01:04Oranges in, I can bring a little bit of the Reds in, I'll add a little bit of
01:07the Reds there. Go to the Luminance adjustments slider here and here is where I
01:11can control the overall brightness of those Blues. I want to brighten up those
01:15blue jeans. Overall, those look really nice. Then click on our Hue adjustment.
01:19Now I can modify the overall hue here if I'm interested in swinging that one
01:23way or the other.
01:25Again, you can see the events of beginning to shoot and think about color
01:29because you now have these HSL controls. One of my points here is to just to
01:34get to begin to realize the potential with these controls. Now like this
01:37particular image, would I actually process it this way? Well, maybe not but I
01:41might experiment a little bit. I may then go to my adjustments to add a little
01:45bit of Vignette. See what happens if I do that. Perhaps, it is a little too
01:48strong. Go back to my Basic adjustments, increase the Contrast, little bit of
01:53Fill Light perhaps, little bit of Brightness. Again, I'm just kind of shooting
01:57from the hip here taking through how I may be interested in processing this image.
02:01What I then could do is open this one up inside of Photoshop, I could remove
02:06the color from the rest of the background, and then do some hand coloring or
02:09some hand paint of color on top of it. It just gives me kind of a nice start.
02:14It gives me some of the natural colors that are there. I could then add some
02:17more colors on top of this.
02:19Now in my own particular workflow, do I create images like this often? Not
02:23necessarily, yet there are times when I do something like this that it teaches
02:27me a little bit about color. Then it just may teach me that I like the blue
02:32jeans in this image. So hold down the Option key on a Mac/Alt key on a PC and
02:36that changes Cancel to Reset. I'll go back to my HSL controls. Go to the
02:40Luminance slider and say, "I really need to brighten those up and those are
02:44really interesting blue jeans. I like that." Saturation those Blues, I want to
02:48bring more to that. I like those colors there. I'm going to reduce some of the
02:52other colors. The Greens, I'm going to pull out a little bit. Yellows, just a
02:56touch. Now Oranges, I need to keep those pretty high. As I want those nice
03:00vivid colors. Reds, I want those pretty high as well. Purples and Magentas, I
03:04can get rid of pretty much in this image.
03:07Okay, so far so good, I like that. I'll go to the Hue adjustments. Now here, I
03:10can make some pretty significant changes, right? I don't want to go too far but
03:14I'll add a little bit of warmth of red into it. Let's press the P key, here is
03:18our before and here is our after. So not significant real changes here but some
03:22kind of interesting color adjustments. Then I go to my Basic adjustments and
03:26here I add some Contrast, little bit of Fill Light, my Blacks come up, little
03:30bit of overall Exposure, little bit of warmth there. Then I'm going to
03:34de-saturate the color a bit. It's going to bring some of these colors down.
03:38Let's go to the presets tab and look at our overall before and after. Here is
03:41before and here is after. Now is that a very significant color adjustment?
03:46Well, not necessarily but the mood has been shifted just a little bit. So keep
03:50in it mind, sometimes what you will do is you will make these real drastic
03:53adjustments. Then you will back them off and say, "What did I learn through
03:56those adjustments? Okay. How then do I want to modify this image? What if I do
04:00something perhaps a little bit less, maybe a half as much, or maybe a third as
04:04much, or maybe a quarter as much?" It really depends on your overall style and
04:08the intent of what you are trying to communicate.
04:11Now one of the interesting things about using these controls is they can, of
04:14course, correct your image or enhance some in really significant huge ways or
04:18in simple ways. More importantly, they can help you to begin to see color, not
04:24just when you are shooting but in post production; and then seen those colors,
04:28you can begin to make unique modifications which can ultimately help you make
04:32better black and white conversions; which we will talk about how we can do in
04:36the next chapter.
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15. Black and White
The Black and White Controls
00:00In this movie, we are going to begin to deconstruct how we can convert to
00:04Grayscale or convert to black and white. And it was Ansel Adams who is used to
00:08say, "I like to shoot in black and white format because it can help me express
00:13how I feel and it can help me express how I experience a particular situation."
00:17There is something about removing color from a photograph that can add depth or
00:22it can kind of quiet or calm or deepen a photograph and Ansel also said,
00:27"One of the reasons I don't take pictures in colors because people would expect the
00:31colors to be accurate. I don't want to necessarily create accuracy, I want to create expression."
00:36Now that's a bit of paraphrase but it's kind of an interesting thought, isn't it?
00:39All right, well let's go ahead and select this file colors.jpg and then
00:42press Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC to open it up inside of Camera Raw.
00:48Now there are a couple of different ways that we can convert to black and
00:50white. One is we can simply desaturate here. Now when I desaturate here, the
00:55black and white conversion is based on the color temperature.
00:58So when I modify the color temperature you are going to see that my overall
01:01tones are shifting one way or the other. You can see that I have control over
01:05those tones. Yet it's pretty limited control. All right, press Option on a Mac,
01:10Alt on a PC. That will change Cancel to Reset. Another technique that we can use
01:15is go to the HSL/Grayscale controls and go to the Saturation slider and then
01:19manually pull out the Saturation from each of the channels.
01:22Now as I do that I can then go to the Luminance controls and here I can modify
01:26the brightness or darkness of a particular area of an image. Let's say I want
01:30to darken the sky, I can darken the Blues that way. Yet there is another
01:33technique. Hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC. It will change
01:37Cancel to Reset.
01:38We can also choose Convert to Grayscale. It combines those three HSL controls
01:43into one set of controls and now what I can do is control the Blues and here
01:47you can see that I can take these Blues to a much darker or a much more vivid
01:51and much more high contrast deeper Blue. Look at the Blue here. Okay we can see
01:56that nice deep black. I'm going to Reset that and then show the other
02:00technique. When I perform this this way removing the color and then go to my
02:05Luminance slider and I'm going to use my Blues and Purples and Aquas. It
02:10doesn't even come close, right? It's a much more muted gray versus that deep black.
02:15So that Covert to Grayscale can give us a lot of flexibility where we can
02:19really push colors pretty far and we can then modify the tones in some of
02:23unique ways. Quick word of caution. As we begin to do this, we can actually
02:28introduce some noise or some problem to our images.
02:30So we have to keep an eye out for that. It doesn't mean we don't want to use
02:33these techniques. We do want to use these techniques, but we just want to keep
02:36an eye on noise that can come from modifying our tones based on the color in
02:42these real high amounts. In this case -100. All right, well now that we know
02:46a little bit about converting to Grayscale, let's go ahead and put our skills
02:50to work and we will do that in the next few movies.
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Simple black-and-white conversion
00:00Converting to black and white almost always needs to be wrapped in a larger
00:04context of photographic workflow. So we are going to talk about photographic
00:08workflow and converting to black and white with these next few images. We are
00:11going to start up with the simple image corwig_ny. Go ahead and select that.
00:15Press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC.
00:19Now I really enjoy this photograph because this particular woman just walked up
00:23to that sculpture, nose to nose and I love that she walked in the frame. Now
00:27when I first opened up this image, I thought oh, I don't really know if it's
00:31very good because the white balance is off. So the first thing we need to do is
00:34color correct the file. We will hold down the Shift key to access the White
00:37Balance tool, click on the background because I know that wall was white or at
00:40least close to white and I'll get a pretty rough White Balance here.
00:44Now that's not perfect but it helps me begin to see little bit more of the
00:48accurate color and it helps me begin to evaluate the image. Okay well now that
00:52I have seen that. I'm going to go ahead and navigate over to the HSL controls.
00:56Now with these HSL controls I'm interested in converting to Grayscale, yet I
01:00want to keep in mind the color of the face, also of the sweater and of the
01:04purse back here. So I Convert to Grayscale.
01:06Now if I want to modify the face, I know that that face had a lot of orange in
01:10it. So I can modify that one way or the other. Now if I darken it, it doesn't
01:14looks very good it's not very flat and if I brighten it, I bring a little bit
01:17more to her face. Now that's a pretty simple adjustment. Yet it looks pretty
01:21good and again I'm just pressing the P key before and after taking a look at
01:25the different colors here.
01:26Now to see the before and after. Here is overall before for that and then
01:30finally our after. Okay that's nice. Next we know that we have some yellows and
01:34greens in here. So we are going to try to modify those sliders and here we can
01:37see we can bring a little bit of detail on to the purse and also brighten up
01:41the sweater a little bit or darken it for that matter, if you want to go that
01:44particular route.
01:45All right, well now that we have modified this Grayscale conversion, the next
01:48thing that we need to do is tweak it out a little bit further. I'm going to go
01:51to my Lens Correction and I'm going to add a bit of vignette because I want to
01:54darken up my corners and you can do a pretty significant amount here and I'm
01:58going to slide my Midpoint in and out until I find the sweet spot. Again, I
02:02just want to focus in on those corners.
02:04Another thing that's kind of interesting to do. If you want to create a little
02:07bit of stylistic effect is to add a Post Crop Vignette. What you need to do is
02:12to dial in the overall Roundness amount. When you do that you can see that you
02:16can just bringing a border around the edge of the image and again it's just a
02:19little bit of an interesting style and then I'll back that off to make it a
02:23little bit more subtle, a little bit more feathering there and then the amount
02:27I'm going to take off. But again it's just some darkening around the edges.
02:30Okay so far so good.
02:31Next step, go to the Basic panel and here I'm going to increase the overall
02:34Contrast. I'm going to add a little bit of Fill Lights to bring in some detail
02:38there and then my Blacks, I'm going to bring up as well and trying to add a
02:42little bit of a motion, a little bit more of an intriguing image. But now as I
02:46do that I say, you know what I like the image except I don't really like the
02:49Post Crop Vignette I added, so I'm going to go back there and I'm going to
02:52reduce that even further.
02:54I want a little bit of darkening effect around the edges but not quite so much
02:58and now in regards to the tone on her face, I'm going to modify that. Head
03:01back to the HSL/Grayscale sliders and here is where we can modify the overall
03:05brightness there. I'm just going to darken it up, just a touch. I felt like we
03:08want a little bit too bright. Final adjustment for me. Basic here and do a
03:13little bit of Recovery and then a little bit of Brightness and that is a wrap.
03:18We now have a very different image. In my opinion a little bit more expressive
03:23and now here is the trick. A lot of times when you convert to black and white
03:26you remember the color. You have to keep in mind that when someone comes to one
03:30of your images, like an image like this they are not going to know anything
03:33about it except for this initial view. So you almost have to look away from
03:36your computer. Close your eyes, look back and say, hey, does this one look
03:40pretty good. Does this capture the sentiment for what I was going for, with
03:44this particular image?
Collapse this transcript
Creating a dramatic black-and-white landscape
00:00Go ahead and select the file corwig_ desert.CR2 and then double-click it to open
00:05it up in Camera Raw. We are going to convert this beautiful landscape shot to
00:09black and white. We are going to have quite a bit of fun with these grayscale
00:12controls here.
00:13Now, keep in mind typically when you are converting the black and white, you
00:15need to think about your normal or your overall photographic workflow. So what
00:20am I going to do with this image?
00:21Well, I'm going to go ahead and double -click the Zoom tool. That will take
00:23this image to 100%. Press the Spacebar, then reposition the image so I can look
00:27at the sky. Now, I'm looking for any potential problems in the sky. I see a
00:31little bit of a grain structure here and some potential problems. Click and
00:35drag the Zoom tool to zoom in.
00:36I notice a little bit of color noise as well as just some luminance noise. So
00:40let's go over to the Detail panel and here what I'm going to do is increase
00:43my Luminance Noise Reduction as well as my Color Noise Reduction and bring that up pretty high.
00:49Now for my Sharpening amounts, what I'm going to do is have a pretty high
00:52amount, lower my Detail a bit and increase my Masking. Why am I going to do that?
00:56Well, I'll press the Spacebar to reposition this image, so we can
01:00actually see what's happening here. If you hold down the Option key on a Mac,
01:03Alt key on a PC, you can then mask out the sharpening so it's not affecting the sky.
01:08It is going to affect the other areas. We will go ahead and pan and move
01:12down here to the foreground and then hold down the Option Key on a Mac, Alt Key
01:15on a PC. And here you can see I'm still sharpening the edges of this
01:19particular landscape and some different aspects of this image. All right, well,
01:23let's go ahead and double-click the Hand tool so we can see the entirety of
01:27this photograph.
01:28Now that we have, quote, protected the sky, I'm ready to convert this image to
01:32grayscale. So I'll click on my HSL/ Grayscale controls, click on Convert to
01:37Grayscale and I'm already starting to like the image a little bit more,
01:40except the sky is just way too bright.
01:43Well, let's go ahead and darken that. We'll do that by deepening those blues up
01:47there. We also want deepen the aquas just a little bit. I'm going to go ahead
01:51and modify this till I find a sweet spot where I think that looks pretty good.
01:55Now, we know that this path was dirt. How could I then modify that? Well, we'll
01:59go ahead and modify the oranges in the image. I'm going to brighten up the
02:01path because that's really an important part of this image, right?
02:05The next thing I'm going to do is work on the fields here. And here you can
02:07see that I can darken or brighten the field. I'm going to darken the field and
02:11I'm creating a real dynamic black and white conversion, right? Then click on
02:15the Lens Corrections adjustments, add a little bit of vignette to darken those
02:18corners. Not too much of a vignette, just a touch there.
02:22Navigate back to the Basic adjustments. I'm going to add a little bit of Fill
02:25Light to bring in some light to these areas here. I want to have a little bit
02:29more light in those areas and then increase the contrast a bit and now we
02:34have a pretty stunning, pretty amazing black and white conversion.
02:38Now, one of the things that we need to be careful about when you are converting
02:41to black and white is we can introduce noise to our images. Let's go ahead and
02:45double-click the Zoom tool, take the image to 100% and then press the Spacebar
02:49to pan or reposition the image, to move around the image. We want to really pay
02:53close attention to the sky. So I'm going to look at the sky here and see how
02:56the grain structure is holding up or not holding up. In this particular image
03:01it's doing pretty well.
03:02Now I'm going to go to my Detail adjustments and here I'm going to increase
03:05my Luminance Noise Reduction just a bit. I'll take it down and then bring it up.
03:09What I'm noticing is I need to just bring that up a little bit higher
03:13there in order to reduce a little bit more of the noise, and then I want to go
03:17to the foreground. So I'm going to reposition the image to the foreground here
03:20on the path. Take a look at the sharpening amount. Here is my amount; we can
03:25see the overall amount of sharpening that is being applied. And then the detail
03:29is going to be all those little small details. How much detail do I actually
03:32need to sharpen?
03:33We are going to have a pretty low detail amount. We will look at our before and
03:36after and here is what's happening the before and after with these particular
03:39adjustments. Pretty significant, right? Because we have this high amount of
03:43Luminance Noise Reduction, this high amount of Color Noise Reduction, and that
03:47Color Noise Reduction in this case, while it cleaned up the sky, gave me a
03:51little bit of a problem.
03:52So as I modify those sliders and double check my adjustments, I realize,
03:56you know what? I didn't really need to reduce color noise. I was going about my
04:00normal workflow. But what happened was, when I reduced the colored noise,
04:04I lost a lot of detail on the foreground. Okay, well, I can see that I can get
04:08away with much less Color Noise Reduction there because it adds some nice vivid
04:12detail to this portion of the image. Well what about the sky then? Let's go
04:15ahead and navigate back to the sky here, and take a look at what's happening to
04:19the grain structure in the sky.
04:21Now, when I look up at the sky, all of a sudden I'm seeing all of these
04:23problems. So what I'm going to need to do then is bring up the Color Noise so
04:27I see the distractions or I see the grain structure disappearing.
04:31Now, why is Color Noise Reduction so important? Well, because we are modifying
04:35the color in huge ways. Remember, I darkened the blues and so I'm looking at
04:40those blues to try to see how far I actually need to reduce the Color Noise and
04:45then I'm going back to my foreground because I want to make sure I have nice
04:49detail here and there is going to be quite a bit of give and take, and so I'll
04:52go ahead and find a sweet spot for that there.
04:55All right, well let's double-click the Hand tool that will take us back to 100%
04:59and let's look at the overall before and after. We'll go to the Presets panel,
05:03press the P key. Here is before and here is an after. A completely different
05:08image. And so you may be thinking, okay Chris that was kind of interesting.
05:11We learned how to convert to black and white. We learned how to integrate this
05:15into our overall photographic workflow, but I'm just not quite satisfied with
05:19what you did in regards to the foreground and the sky. It's almost as if you
05:23need two different adjustments, one for the sky and one for the foreground.
05:28If you are thinking that, I would say I agree. Let's double-click the Zoom
05:31tool, take this to 100% and move back to this foreground area of the image.
05:36Now, when we do that, we'll go to our Detail controls and I'm going to remove
05:39my Color Noise Reduction so I have nice vivid detail here and click Done.
05:44All right, now that I have clicked Done and gone back to the Bridge, it is
05:47going to apply those settings. Now to complete this image, we are going to need
05:50to take a few more steps, which are going to involve duplicating this file and
05:54navigating to Photoshop, and we are going to talk about how we can do that in the next movie.
Collapse this transcript
Reducing noise from a black-and-white landscape
00:00One of the things that we discovered was that in the previous movie when we
00:03covert to black and white, and when we are going for this really impactful
00:07black and white conversion we can sometimes introduce noise into our
00:10photographs and that's what happened here.
00:12So what I want to do in this movie is talk about the second-half of our
00:15workflow. Well now that we have a pretty good black and white conversion and
00:18we have a good black and white conversion for the foreground. I like the
00:21density of the sky; yet, I don't like the detail of the sky.
00:24I'm going to go ahead and select this raw file here. I'm going to navigate to
00:27my Edit pulldown menu and choose Duplicate or use the shortcut Command+D on a
00:31Mac, Ctrl+D on a PC. This will give me another version of this image. Here you
00:36can see it's corwig_desert copy.CR2.
00:39I'll select this file, press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R in a PC.
00:43So I'm opening up another version of the file. Next, I'm going to navigate to my
00:47Detail panel. Now, what I'm going to do here is zoom in on to the sky, so I'll
00:50double-click the Zoom tool, press the Spacebar to reposition the image.
00:54Now when I zoom in on the sky, I see quite a bit of artifacting here.
00:57To illustrate that, I'm going to zoom in even further and there you can see all
01:00the artifacts in the sky. Well I'm going to increase my Color Noise Reduction,
01:05so the sky looks really good.
01:06Now keep in mind, the sky can actually be quite soft. So I'm going to go ahead
01:09and reduce the overall sharpening amount, reduce my details, so that I have a
01:13really nice looking sky. Press the P key, there is my before and I'll move
01:17this maybe so you can see it better and then press the P key again, there is my after.
01:22Now do I mind that these clouds are soft on the edges? No, because clouds are,
01:26by nature, soft; so that will be fine. I'll go ahead and double-click the Hand
01:30tool to zoom out and press the P key to look at my before and after, just to
01:34make sure I seeing any glaring blemishes. Okay that image looks pretty good.
01:38I'll go ahead and press Done.
01:40Now that I have pressed Done, what I want to do is rename this file. I'm going
01:43to go ahead and rename this file corwig_ desert_sky. So press the Command key on
01:50a Mac, Ctrl key on a PC and click on both images. Then hold down the Shift key
01:54and double-click in order to open up both images inside of Photoshop.
01:59Now that both of these images are open inside of Photoshop, I'm actually going
02:02to pull this tab out. I don't want these tabs grouped together, and I'll click
02:06and drag and hold this and move this over to the right.
02:09Now this is the image where the sky is really good. This is the image where the
02:12foreground is really good. So I'll hold down the Shift Key. I'll then click and
02:16drag this photograph and drop it into the other photograph. Holding down the
02:20Shift Key will ensure that those two images are lined up perfectly. Press the F
02:25key to go to full screen view mode and then let's double-click to Zoom tool to
02:29zoom in on this photograph.
02:30All right, well, now that we are zoomed in on the sky, we can see that this
02:32particular image, this layer here is the layer for the sky. So I'm going to go
02:36ahead and name this layer sky. Now I know this is a training title on Camera
02:40Raw, but I just couldn't help it. I had to go to Photoshop here because in order
02:44to create this amazing black and white conversion, I needed to take this extra
02:48step. So I have this layer called sky.
02:50Next, I'm going to hold down the Option Key on a Mac, Alt Key on a PC and then
02:54click on the Add Layer Mask icon. That will add a layer mask that's filled with black.
02:59Okay, we'll zoom out, Command+ Minus on a Mac, Ctrl+Minus on a PC.
03:04Now that we are zoomed out, we will grab our Brush tool by pressing the B key,
03:08increase the brush size by pressing the right bracket key or use any of the
03:12other techniques for increasing the brush size. Press Shift+Left Bracket key to
03:17decrease the hardness of the brush. Of course, you could simply click on the
03:20brush here. No hardness, large size, great.
03:24Now we are going to paint with white, so we'll go ahead and choose white in our
03:27Foreground Color here, and then I'm just going to mask in this area of the
03:31image here, so that I have nice, soft sky detail. And in order to illustrate
03:38what I have here - here you can see I have one layer with the sky, make a
03:42little bit of a smaller brush so I can approach the horizon here. Make sure
03:45I've a nice detail there and then if there are any areas that I want to mask
03:49away, like, let's say I've gone too far into the hills here, smaller brush,
03:54press the X key and that will then give me the ability to mask away the
03:58adjustment to this portion of the image.
04:00Now if you don't know too much about masking, here is what I recommend. Be sure
04:03to check out Photoshop CS4 for Photographers, where I go into the details of
04:08how to work with masks.
04:09All right, well so far so good. We'll go ahead and turn on our Background
04:12layer. We now have a foreground layer that has great detail in it. And we now
04:16have this background or the clouds that have nice detail. The grain structure
04:20is so much better which makes our overall black and white conversion even stronger.
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Adding a black-and-white conversion into a workflow
00:00In this movie we are going to talk about how we can convert this image to black
00:03and white. We're going to talk about how we can do that in the context of the
00:06overall workflow and then we are going to use that conversion and start of the
00:10next chapter, Split Toning, so that we can really finish this image off. So here
00:14we are going to begin to work on it, convert to black and white and then later,
00:18we will add a little bit of split toning to this file.
00:20Let's go ahead and select this file. I'll press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a
00:24PC to open it up inside of Adobe Camera Raw and here we have this photograph
00:28of my relatives and this little guy was catching frogs and he caught this guy.
00:32He was so excited about this. He is holding it up in order to show me the frog.
00:36What I'm going to do is add a little bit more emotion, add a little bit more
00:39depth to this image.
00:40So I'm going to do a few things. First of all, I'm going to go ahead and
00:42increase the color temperature and again, I'm just thinking about an overall
00:46photographic workflow. Now when I do that, the image already looks better.
00:49Press the P key, there is before and after, right. I'm going to increase my
00:53recovery amount, recover a few of those highlights there.
00:56I'll go ahead and add a little bit of Fill Light and then I'm going to
00:58increase the Contrast a bit. I'm looking to create a little bit more of a mood
01:02with this image. Next, I'm going to navigate over to my Lens Corrections.
01:05I'm going to add quite a bit of a vignette here. I'll go ahead and darken up those
01:10corners and those edges. What I'm interested in doing is darkening up these
01:14edges to create a little bit more emotion. I'll click on the presets adjustment
01:17here. Press the P key, there is my before and after.
01:21All right, well, so far so good. I'm enjoying the image a little bit more and
01:25from my perspective, this is one of those images where you want to convey or
01:27communicate emotion. You don't want it to be emotional but you want it to have
01:32a bit of emotion.
01:33All right, so I think we are starting to get that. Let's then navigate to over
01:37to our conversion of black and white using the HSL/Grayscale controls. We will
01:42go to that panel and click on Convert to Grayscale. Now that I convert to
01:46Grayscale I realize that I need to do some more with this file. One of the
01:50things that I need to do is figure out how I can brighten up the frog. Maybe
01:53work on the hands a little bit, work on the eyes, and then do some other
01:57effects in regards to the overall tone.
01:59So let's turn that back on and one of things that we will notice here is we
02:02have quite a bit of red in the hands. We do have green in the frog.
02:06We typically think if the frog being green yet there is some green in the
02:09background as well. So if I modify that, I'm going to modify the background
02:12and there is probably going to be some other colors we will need to modify as
02:15well. All right, well, let's click Convert to Grayscale on.
02:17Now with the Reds what's I'm interested in doing is brightening up those hands
02:21a bit. So I'm going to go ahead and brighten up those hands. Okay, great. Now
02:24for the frog, I'm going to try to bring in some more focus on the frog. So
02:28I'll bring in a little bit of detail on the frog. Now as I did that I also
02:31brought in some detail in the background.
02:33I'll see if there is any other tones here, maybe Yellows on that frog as well.
02:37That's going to then, brighten up the skin a touch too. Okay, well, so far so good.
02:41I like the brightness I brought in here. I don't necessarily like it in the background.
02:45So I'm going to back to my Lens Corrections. See if I can increase my Lens
02:50Vignetting a little bit, and increase it even more. Okay, that's looking good.
02:54Let's look at before and after with our vignette. Here is before, here is after.
02:58Next let's go to that Greyscale conversion and here is where we can see the
03:01before and after. Starting to really build out that conversion. Okay, well the
03:05next thing that I need to do is to select the Adjustment Brush. I'll choose the
03:08Adjustment Brush and here what I'm interesting to doing is increasing the
03:11Exposure a bit.
03:12Auto Mask is off. Flow, I want that to be pretty low,
03:16and I want a pretty small brush size here, even smaller than that, even smaller. Feather amount,
03:22I'm going to take down a little bit as well. What I'm going to do here is just
03:25start to paint some light around the eyes here because I want to bring in
03:29some of the details of the eyes and the face, and so I'm just going to go ahead,
03:32and paint back and forth across those areas. You can see the area
03:36that I'm affecting. Here is my before and after.
03:39Okay, well, I went to a little bit too far in this side, hold down the Option
03:43key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC. I'll change my brush Size, increase the Flow.
03:47This gives me the ability to access the Erase tool and then let's look at our
03:52before and after, before and after. Okay, great. So far so good.
03:56Next, we are going to go ahead and create a new adjustment. This time decrease
03:59the Exposure. And we want a relatively big brush here because we are going to
04:04work on the background. Pretty high amount of Feathering. Go ahead and increase that.
04:08I'm just looking for a good brush size there. My Flow is pretty low and
04:12that's great because I want to darken up the edges and I'm darkening up the
04:16edges for a couple of reasons.
04:18One is I want to focus in on the frog and his hands holding the frog, and two,
04:24what I'm interested in doing is trying to counteract some of that brightening
04:28that happened as result of what I was doing. So I'm doing just some
04:30traditional burning and dodging here. I'm going to get into the arms a little bit.
04:34That will then help the light or the eye be attracted to the
04:39frog there. Let's take a look at how we are doing so far, before and after.
04:43Okay, definitely changing the overall image.
04:45Now when we hover over this pin, it will show us the mask. In this case, it's
04:49showing me that I've darkened up a little bit of this area as well. So I'm
04:52going to go ahead and turn-on Show Mask so I can see that. Go to my Erase
04:56Brush and here I want to erase that darkening effect to this portion of the image.
05:01Now the hair, I think, that will be kind of interesting. I'll make my brush a
05:04little bit bigger and I'll think that will be interesting because,
05:08again it will keep the focus in on this area of the image to where the light is
05:12traveling down this way. Let's then turn-off that mask and take a look at our
05:16overall before and after.
05:18All right, so far so good, except that adjustments are a little bit too strong.
05:22So I'll modify the overall Exposure. Here we can see that I'm creating this
05:26effect. It's a little bit of figure 8 and whenever you can create a little a bit of dynamic
05:30shape in the image, it can be interesting.
05:32So here it is without any adjustment, and then I'll just slowly bring this down.
05:37Now this is what I do a lot of times when I'm adjusting my photos. I make an
05:40adjustment and then I swing it one way or the other to try to find the sweet spot.
05:45I think that looks kind of nice.
05:46Now let's go back to our basic adjustments. We can do that by exiting this tool or
05:50by clicking on another tool, and then clicking on Basic, and here I'm going
05:54to increase the Fill Light a little bit, add a little bit of detail, and the
05:58Contrast, believe it or not, a little bit as well. All right, well so far, you
06:02have seen how I began to think and work on this image and how I'm processing
06:05my progress.
06:06As I look at it, I realize the edges are just a bit too dark. I'm going to go
06:10back to the Adjustment Brush here. Target this particular area and then I'm
06:14going to increase the exposure a bit. I don't need to go that far, especially
06:17because when you print dark tones like this, they actually print quite a bit
06:22darker than they are now.
06:24And I just want to point out that as you can see here, converting to Grayscale
06:27or converting to black and white, can be really fun and in addition, we need
06:31to think about it in a larger context of our overall Camera Raw workflow. Go
06:36ahead and keep this image open because we are going to start off with this file
06:39in the next chapter, where we will talk about how we can add Split Toning to
06:43make our images even more interesting.
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16. Split Toning
Traditional black-and-white toning
00:00In this movie, we are going to continue to work with an image that we worked on
00:03in the previous chapter. It was actually the last movie in the chapter, Black
00:07and White Conversion. Now ideally, you still have that image open, yet if you
00:11are coming to this chapter without having previously gone through Chapter 15,
00:14I have included a small JPEG of the file. So you can go and select that JPEG and
00:18then open it up inside of Camera Raw.
00:21Now in my case, I already have the image opened. So I'm going to go ahead and
00:23navigate over to Camera Raw and access the file.
00:26Here we have this interesting file, this black and white conversion. What I
00:29want to do here is add a little bit of tone in order to make this image come to life.
00:32And what you can do with Split Toning is you can add tone to the Highlights or
00:36the Shadows and then you can actually control the strength of the Highlights or
00:40the Shadows with this Balance control. So what you want to do is pick a
00:43particular color. In this case, I'm picking yellow.
00:46Now I can't really see that yellow but I can see it once I increase the
00:50Saturation. So here I'm warming up the image. Now wouldn't it be nice if I
00:54could actually see the color that I was selecting? Well, here is a great
00:57shortcut for Split Toning. Hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC,
01:01then click and drag that color. And what you are going to do is see the color
01:04at 100% and here I'm going to see that 100% Saturation, so I can find just
01:09the exact yellow that I want to go for and then I can dial in the overall
01:13Saturation amount.
01:14All right, well, now that I have warmed up this image, I decide might be kind
01:17of interesting if I warm it up and also add a little bit of cool tone. So I'm
01:21going to go ahead and hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC and
01:24click and drag until I go to this Blue tones here, these are going to be for my
01:28Shadows and then I'll increase my Saturation, so we can see we have those blue
01:32tones in the Shadows.
01:34Now I need a little bit more warmth in the Highlights and then I have these
01:37nice cool tones in the Shadows. Did you know color is incredibly communicative?
01:42And here it communicates a particular mood and that's one mood that we can try
01:46out with this image.
01:47On the other hand, what may work even better with this image is to warm up the
01:51image, is to bring to some Reds or some Oranges to make this file a little bit
01:55more nostalgic. Find the sweet spot there for the overall color Saturation and
02:00the Saturation for those Yellows as well and then we can balance this. If I
02:04drag to the left, there is much more red. If I drag to the right, I have much
02:09more Yellow and again it's bringing in more Highlights or more Shadow color.
02:13And if I double-click the slider, I'll take it back to the default setting.
02:16Now a lot of times what happens is when you add color or tone, you get excited
02:20about the color. So you just need to careful; that sometimes it's best to pull
02:24back the saturation a little bit. So I'm going to ahead and pull this way back,
02:27maybe a little bit more yellow there and now I have a little bit subtle
02:32color but that's working for me. Press the P key to see my overall before and
02:36then after. And when I look at the before, I like that except the image is
02:41pretty dark. And now when I add color on top of those dark tones, it actually
02:44brightens them because I see a little bit more of the detail. I can see some of
02:48the structure of those tones. And somehow that color adds dimension a little
02:52bit to this image. And in this case, especially with this particular
02:56conversion, it makes the overall image feel little bit more nostalgic and
03:00that's the look I was going for.
03:02Okay, I just want to go through and look at my before and after. So when I go
03:04to my presets and press the P key, here is my before and after with those
03:08adjustments. I'm going then go to that Adjustment Brush. Press the P key here,
03:12we can see the before and after, how we modified the image. And next what I'm
03:16going to do is go back to my Grayscale conversion. And here I'll click on the
03:19option to show my Grayscale conversion, before and after. And one of the
03:24reasons why you want to do that is sometimes when you go through those steps,
03:27you will find something perhaps that you like or that you may want to change.
03:31Like for example in this case, when I bring back the color, I say you know
03:34what? The image is actually pretty interesting. It may be worthwhile to print a
03:37color version of this as well as this black and white tone version. I can then
03:42set those image side by side and decide which photograph is actually best.
Collapse this transcript
Creative toning of a color photo
00:00In this movie we are going to have a little bit of fun and we are going to talk
00:02about how we can split tone a color image. We will be working on the file
00:06corwig_family.jpg. You can find it in the Chapter 16 folder. Press Command+R on
00:12the Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC.
00:14Here we have this family portrait of one of my all time favorite artists and his
00:18family, Andy Davis. This artist is so amazing to me for some reason. Anyway,
00:22what I want to do is I want to stylize this photograph and I want to create a
00:25bit of kind of cross processed effect. I want to have a little bit of fun with
00:28the color and create a little bit more of a nostalgic mood here.
00:32So I'm going to navigate over to my Split Toning controls here and I'm going
00:35to go ahead and hold down the Option on the Mac, Alt key on the PC and
00:39click-and-drag that slider. I want to bring in some yellow into my highlights
00:42and I'll increase the Saturation. I'm going to increase it quite a bit.
00:45All right, it's already starting to have a little bit more of an old time feel.
00:49Next, I'm going to go ahead and hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on
00:52a PC and I'm going to click-and-drag to find a nice green. I want to bring some
00:56green into these shadows there. All right, that looks pretty good. Go ahead and
01:00increase the Saturation amount and I want to find just the sweet spot for that
01:04green there. I don't want to go too far with that. Okay, so far so good,
01:08starting to have a nice color effect here. Look at our overall before and
01:12after, very different expression.
01:15Next thing I'm going to do is navigate to my Lens Correction adjustments. I'll
01:18add quite a bit of a vignette here. So I'm going to add a vignette on the edge
01:21then I'm going to go ahead and add an edge around the image here. And what I'm
01:26looking to do is to just create a little bit more of a nostalgic effect. Then
01:30navigate back to the Basic panel.
01:32Now in the Basic panel, I'm going to go ahead and brighten up this image, add
01:35quite a bit of Fill Light, some Exposure, some Brightness and increase the
01:39overall Contrast, bring in my Blacks. Then I need to recover some of those
01:43highlights to bring those back down a bit. Now that I have done that, I'm
01:47ready to navigate back to my Split Toning.
01:49Now back to my Split Toning, here I can continually modify the overall color
01:53that I'm bringing in, I want to just take a look at some other color
01:56combinations that I can have here and I like the nice warm colors in the
02:01highlights, want to make sure I'm getting a nice, good amount of yellow in the
02:05image. And then with the Shadows, I'm going to look at my different options
02:09for greens and now I'm realizing I need to go a little bit more vivid on the
02:14green. So now that I have those vivid colors, I'll then navigate back to the
02:17Basic panel.
02:18Here I'm going to modify the overall color Temperature. I can make this a
02:21little bit more cool or I can make this a little bit more warm as I have done
02:25here. Decrease the Saturation a little bit, so that the Split Toning color
02:31effect is a little bit more prominent, dial in my overall Contrast. And now we
02:35have a very different image. We will press the P key, there is our before and
02:38after with our basic adjustments.
02:40Go back to Split Toning, press the P key. There is our before and after with
02:44the split tone effect. And then of course go back to Lens Corrections, before
02:48and after, adding the edges and the vignette effect. And then we go back to
02:51Presets we can see the overall before. Interesting family portrait and now a
02:56very different type of a family portrait, a little bit more of a film effect or
03:00a little bit more of a special effect.
03:03Now with this particular movie, I pushed the color pretty far. There are times
03:07when you are going to use the Split Toning with color images to come up with
03:10much less dramatic results, just a little subtle increase in a color one way
03:14or another and those subtle adjustments can be equally as significant.
03:18Yet here I want to have a little bit of fun and I want to get you to begin to
03:21think about how you can use this Split Toning with your color photographs for
03:25some real creative results.
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17. Lens Corrections
Correcting lens vignette
00:00In this movie, we are going to talk about how we can use the Lens Correction
00:03adjustments in order to correct and enhance our photographs.
00:07We are going to start up by working on this file corwig_01.jpg. Select it and
00:13press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC to open it up in Camera Raw and here
00:17we have this photograph of my good buddy Travis up in the mountains in
00:20Washington. We did this backcountry skiing trip. It was amazing.
00:24Yet one of the things I have noticed in here with this image is that the
00:26corners are a bit too dark. They have been darkened because I was shooting this
00:31with a wide-angle lens. So here is what I need to do.
00:33I'm going to go ahead and navigate over to my Lens Corrections panel. We are
00:37going to skip Chromatic Aberration for a moment and jump right down to Lens
00:41Vignetting. Now I want to brighten the corners, so I'm going to click-and-drag
00:44this to the right. Now as I do that, let's press the P key, we can see the
00:48before and then the after. We have successfully brightened those corners.
00:52How does the Midpoint work? Well, if I drag this to the right and drag my
00:56Amount way up so you can actually see what's happening and then press P to look
00:59at the before and after. It's really limited to the edges. Well, if I drag this
01:03to the left and press the P key now to look at before and after, you can see
01:07the brighten effect goes all the way and almost to the middle of the image.
01:11Now that doesn't look good with this image, so we only need to modify the
01:14Midpoint a little bit and the overall Lens Vignetting correction Amount, it's
01:18probably somewhere right in there, 50 or 60 or so. It's going to vary on each
01:23image. I'm just looking at the edges there. Man, maybe a little bit higher.
01:26Press the P key, before and after; don't want to go too far, I don't want to
01:30brighten the edges.
01:32So I want to press the P key to look at my before and after, and a subtle
01:36vignette isn't a bad thing but I want to correct the vignette that happened as
01:39a result of shooting wide and you know what? That looks much better.
01:43Here's our before, here is our after. We have successfully corrected that lens
01:48vignetting problem that happens when shooting with a wide-angle lens.
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Correcting a chromatic aberration
00:00In this movie we'll be working on the file corwig_02.jpg, select it and press
00:04Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. Here we have this photograph of a subway
00:09tunnel in London. And I just love photographing in subway tunnels especially
00:14with a wide-angle lens, because we have all these interesting lines.
00:17All right, as I look at this image I realize that I need to brighten this image
00:20up just a bit. And as I do that I realize that my edges are still quite a bit
00:24too dark there. So I'm going to navigate over to the Lens Corrections
00:28Adjustments panel. Now here I'm going to correct the Vignetting. I'll go ahead
00:32and increase my Midpoint. And again all I'm trying to do is brighten up these
00:36edges. We've see that before, right? Look at our before and after by pressing
00:39the P key before and then after.
00:41All right, well, that's not really what we are talking about in this movie.
00:44What we are really talking about is how we can correct Chromatic Aberration.
00:48Yet typically what happens is we do what I just did. We correct the image we
00:52say, you know what I'm good to go, but then we decide what would happen if I
00:56would double-click the Zoom tool and go into 100% and then press the Spacebar
01:00and reposition the image and begin to navigate around the image? Well, when we
01:04get to the edges of photographs that were shot with a wide-angle lens,
01:08sometimes we see this color fringing, and you can see it right here. I'll zoom
01:11in a little closer.
01:13We can see that red fringe there. Well, how can I correct that? Well, I can
01:17correct that with these controls here. I'm going to simply click-and-drag this
01:21until I see that red fringe disappear. We can see the before and after there,
01:26press the P key, there is before, there is after. Let's zoom in even further so
01:30we can see what's happening here before and then after. That looks so much better.
01:35Yet, once I zoom in I realize hey, I have a little bit of color artifacting
01:38here. I need to correct that so I'll go to the Detail panel, I'll reduce the
01:42Color noise. All right, now we were talking. A little bit of a Luminance noise.
01:47Go back to that Lens Vignetting control, modify my control just to pull out
01:53just enough of that fringe there. Press the P key, here is before and after.
01:58That image look so much better. Double- click the Hand tool to go to 100% and
02:03let's press the P key. There is our before, there is our after.
02:07Now, let's go ahead and select the Zoom tool by pressing the Z key,
02:10click-and-drag on that problematic area so we can zoom in and let's press the
02:15P key one more time. Here is our overall before and after. We want to zoom in
02:18even closer so you can actually see the correction. Here is our before and
02:23after. Not only did we correct the vignetting, not only did we correct the
02:28color noise, we also correct that chromatic aberration that sometime occurs
02:33when you are shooting with a wide-angle lens.
02:35Look for the chromatic aberration around the edges of your images. Although it
02:38can happen in other places, but that's a nice place to look. And if I press the
02:43Spacebar tool, and then click-and-drag, we'll see that it happened on this edge
02:47a little bit as well. Now, I was able to diminish that fringing right along those
02:51edges as well.
02:52All right, well we have now successfully corrected and even enhanced this photograph.
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Adding a vignette project: Girl
00:00In this movie, we will be working on the image corwig_03. Let's open it up in
00:04Camera Raw. Press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC, and here we have this
00:09photograph of my daughter Annika.
00:10One of the things that I like about this photo is we were actually going to a
00:13wedding, so she was all dressed up and we started to walk around the back alley
00:17and there was this interesting green wall and I just liked the colors of that
00:20wall. So what I'm going to do is go ahead and improve this image. So we are
00:23going to lower the Exposure of it, because it is a bit too bright there,
00:26increase the Contrast a little bit, warm it up. All right, that's looking
00:29better. A little bit on the Recovery, little bit on the Fill and then bring our
00:33Blacks up just to touch. Let's look at the before and after, here is the
00:36before, here is the after.
00:39The next thing that I want to do is look at how we can enhance this image by
00:41adding a Lens Vignette. So we will go over to our Lens Corrections, Adjustments
00:45panel, and here what we are actually going to do is add a vignette. So I'm
00:48going to go ahead and click and drag to the left to darken up the corners.
00:52Now, if we use this Midpoint controller before, if I click and drag it to the
00:56left, you are going to see that the darkening goes way into the center of the
01:00image. On the other hand, if I click and drag to the right, we can see that now
01:03the darkening is just on the corner. There is my before and after, really
01:07focusing in on the corners there and I can go even further, so that I just have
01:10those corners darkened.
01:11Now with this particular image, I think I want a little bit less of amount but
01:15some more lens vignetting which is then zeroing the attention in on this
01:18portion of the image. I'll navigate back to the Basic panel and I'm going to
01:22go ahead and lower the Exposure just a touch more here. Now there is nice
01:26Brightness and Fill Light controls so I can modify those even further. I think
01:30that looks pretty good.
01:30Let's click on the presets option and then press the P key, here is before and
01:35here is after. We've successfully enhanced this image using our basic
01:39adjustments in combination with those adjustments that are unique to Camera
01:43Raw, the Lens Corrections and Lens Vignetting controls and that vignette really
01:48helps to keep the eye in the frame.
01:50A lot of times when you have brightness around the edges of your frame, your
01:53eye goes towards it; in this case, I'm using this for a little bit of a
01:56special effect in order to keep the focus in on Annika and redirect the eye to
02:01that portion of the image.
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Adding a vignette project: Antique sign
00:00In this movie we are going to continue to talk about photographic workflow and
00:04adding a lens vignette to an image. We will be working on a file corwig_04.jpg.
00:08Select and press Command+R on a Mac, Crtl+R on a PC and here is what I want to
00:13do with this image. I'm going to go ahead and increase the Exposure a little
00:15bit, increase the Brightness, increase the Contrast, and then I'm going to
00:19bring down the brighter tones, lower those by increasing the Recovery amount,
00:24bring in a little bit of Fill Light, bring in a little bit of Blacks there.
00:28All right, let's look at the before and after, here's our before and after,
00:31just trying to make the image snap a bit. Next step here is I'm going to
00:34navigate over the Vignettes panel, and go ahead and add a little bit of a
00:37corner darkening, but I wanted that to be limited to the corners there. So I'm
00:41going to increase my Midpoint, drag it to the right and then find just the
00:44sweet spot there. It's going to be pretty subtle here, but just a nice amount
00:48of corner darkening.
00:49Next, I'll navigate that to the Basic panel and I'm going to slowly modify
00:54this image, increasing my blacks there, I'm going to decrease the Exposure a
00:58bit, once you add a Vignette, you need to go back to the Basic panel, dial in
01:01your controls. Now we are going to navigate over the HSL/Grayscale controls. We
01:06are going to start up by going to Saturation. In the saturation, I'm going to
01:09remove quite a bit of the Red from the image. I'll go ahead and boost those Oranges.
01:13I want to bring that Green color up a little bit and in addition, I'm going to
01:18bring up some more of that Purple. I want that to really come out a little bit
01:22there. Then go to the Luminance controls and I'll brighten up the purple there,
01:26I'm going to brighten up my Greens. I'm also going to brighten up the
01:28Oranges. This will be a really interesting effect, because there is white and
01:32black on that. So when I bring the color up, it's going to make it a little bit
01:35more vivid. All right, that's looking pretty good.
01:38I'll navigate back to the Basic panel, little bit more Contrast and then
01:42Brightness value, I'm just going to bring down a bit, I want this to be a nice
01:45kind of moody image and let's take a look at our overall before and after, in
01:50regards to the Basic adjustments. Here is before and after. Let's go to the
01:53HSL/Grayscale before and then after, just making it a little bit more vivid and
01:58then go to the Lens Corrections before and after, subtle darkening of those edges.
02:03Now of course, you can increase that or decrease that based on your own
02:06perspective and the different Amount that you want to add there. I'm going to
02:10modify that, so we have another treatment of those edges and then go to the
02:14presets, overall before and after. We have an image with some deeper tones;
02:20more contrast, darkening on the edges. Now because I have added this Vignette,
02:24and it's a little bit bright down here. I'm going to go ahead and select the
02:27Graduated Filter, decrease my Exposure a bit and then click and drag from the
02:31bottom up. That way I can darken this area of the image, and here we can see
02:35the darkening effect on the bottom portion of the image. I'm going to keep it
02:38pretty subtle, but I do want some darkening there.
02:40We will look at the before and after on that and then I'm going to click and
02:43drag from the top down, same thing. I'm also going to click and drag over
02:48here, just adding a little bit more of a shape around this side as that points
02:53in, a little bit less there. Let's look at our overall before and after, just
02:57some more darkening, some more edge effects. And then finally, let's go back to
03:01the Zoom tool and then choose the Lens Corrections panel and dial in our
03:06overall Amount on that Lens Vignette and at this juncture, we will evaluate the
03:11final before and after, press the P key, here is before and after.
03:16Now the intent of this movie is to begin to get you to think about how you are
03:19going to use multiple controls and how simply adding a vignette around the
03:24edges of your images isn't the answer. A lot of people are doing that, now they
03:27say, oh this Vignette tool is great. All they do is add in a vignette and the
03:31image does look amazing. Imagine if we hadn't had done those other adjustments;
03:35the image wouldn't be half as good. Now I'm also aware we went quickly when I
03:40was going through those other adjustments.
03:41Yet I was just trying to illustrate how I would begin to work on an image that
03:45was a little bit like my thought process, you could see how I would hop and
03:48skip around and go back and forth and modify the different controls one after
03:52another. And in my opinion, getting to this point and looking at our overall
03:56before and then after, we have arrived at a pretty good place and we have added
04:00a bit of visual interest to this photograph.
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Adding a vignette into a photographic workflow
00:00In this movie we are going to talk quite a bit about workflow and how we can
00:03integrate into our workflow, adding a vignette or affecting the edges of our
00:08images after we have actually cropped it. We will start off by modifying the
00:11color and tone and then progress on to other things. We will be working on the
00:15file corwig_05. So select it press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC.
00:20Now when I open this image up, I begin to evaluate. I say, I like the
00:24composition for the most part, I like the color and tone, I like the
00:27expression, I like the moment that was captured here. Yet, I want to work on
00:31work on a few aspects of this image. One aspect that I want to work on is
00:34color, so I'm going to go ahead and increase the warmth of the image, okay,
00:37already that's looking much better. We will zoom in here, so you can see the
00:41new color, here is my before and after, great.
00:44Next place I'm going to go is to Split Toning, what I'm interested in doing
00:47is adding a little bit of color into this image. It's going to be brought into
00:50the shadows and I'm going to increase this really high so you can see what's
00:53happening. Here is my before and after. Now that's too high, right? That color
00:57isn't quite correct. So I'm going to try to find a nice color. I want a bit of
01:00red in that, and then I'll lower my Saturation.
01:03Now let's look at our before and after. It's subtle, but you can see that it's
01:06warming up the image in some pretty unique ways that's adding a bit of life to
01:10the image. I'll go back to the Basic panel, here I'm going to increase the
01:13warmth even a touch more. My before and after on that overall color
01:17temperature, then with a little bit of red in there, I have these really nice,
01:21vivid and warm colors, kind of fits the image, right?
01:25Next thing that I'm going to do is navigate over to my HSL/Grayscale controls.
01:29Now we know that the skin is made up of a wide range of yellows and oranges. So
01:34I'm going to go up to my Luminance slider in order to bring some light to
01:36those tones. So I'm going to go ahead and increase this. Now, if I decrease
01:39this on the other hand, it's going to look like they are a little bit more
01:41tanned, it will also look a little bit unnatural because I went so far, but you
01:45can see how I'm modifying those skin tones.
01:47So I'll go ahead and increase that, increase the Yellows as well, which will
01:50affect the skin as well as some of the surrounding areas. Let's zoom out so you
01:54can see those areas, press the Preview option, here's our before and then
01:58after, zoom in a little bit more, and then press the P key, before and after.
02:02It's almost like I have a reflector, I'm bouncing light on to that area of
02:07that image. All right, well next I'm going to navigate back to the Basic
02:10panel, and here I'm going to bring in a little bit of Fill Light to bring in
02:13some light to some of the shadow areas.
02:15Now a lot of times when you bring in Fill Light, you also need to add a little
02:18bit of Contrast or you need to bring your Blacks up just a bit, otherwise it
02:22can look a little bit unnatural. Now my Whites for the most part are good, but
02:26I'm going to bring my Recovery slider up just a touch to bring down some of
02:29those bright, bright whites. I'll zoom out a little bit look at my before and
02:33after, here is before and after for my Basic adjustments.
02:36HSL/Grayscale my before and after, and then navigating over to Split Toning and
02:41here is my before and after, and that Split Toning color really makes this
02:45image come to life. It has this real nice golden light. All right, well next
02:49I'm going to navigate to my Lens Corrections. If I zoom out I can add a lens
02:54vignette right now, I can go ahead and lower my Amount and my Midpoint, and it
02:58looks really nice, I'm darkening all the edges. But let's say that I decide I
03:02want to crop this image, because I notice this person in the background and
03:05they are a little bit distracting.
03:07So I press the C key to select the Crop tool, I click and drag and then hold on
03:11the Shift key and create a new composition, a new crop for this image and then
03:15press Enter or Return to apply that. Then I say I want to modify my lens
03:19vignette, well, I can't really apply a lens vignette, because it has been
03:23applied to the four corners of the actual image. So that's not going to work
03:27for me. Double click the Amount slider to remove that. What I need to do is
03:32navigate down the post crop vignette. All right, let's press Enter or Return,
03:36so we can begin to see how this actually works.
03:38Now it works in ways that are similar to lens vignette and yet at the same
03:42time, very different, let me show you why. I'm going to go ahead and modify my
03:47Amount. When I take my Amount all the way down, you can see that my edges
03:50become black. Now that doesn't happen with Lens Vignetting. On the other hand,
03:54when I bring my Amount all the way up my edges actually become white. We also
03:58have a few other controls, Midpoint, Roundness and Feather. Let's take a look
04:02at these options.
04:03So my Midpoint, we know how that works, right? How far in this adjustment, goes
04:07into the image. Roundness is interesting; it's actual shape of the adjustment.
04:12Now it's a little difficult to see because of the Feather amount. The Feather
04:15determines the hardness or softness of the edge. So if I take the Feather off
04:19and then change the overall shape here, now we are starting to see that I can
04:23really modify the shape of this particular edge effect.
04:27Now because the Midpoint is so far out, it's going beyond the edge of the
04:30frame, so in this case I would need to bring it in and I could also then change
04:34its shape so that I get the entirety of the couple in the frame. One of the
04:39things you can do is apply a Post Crop Vignette effect, press the C key to
04:43activate the Crop tool and then click and drag to change your crop. This is
04:47helpful because now that you can see the Vignette and see the Vignette effect,
04:51let's say, if I wanted a little edge effect like that I can then realign that,
04:55press Enter or Return to apply it and then slowly modify what this particular
04:59effect looks like.
05:00Select the Crop tool again by pressing the C key, reposition the crop and then
05:04even redo the crop and again here I have complete flexibility, press Enter or
05:09Return to apply that. Now let's say that rather than having a special effect
05:13kind of white edge, I just want to darken the corners. Let's go ahead and
05:16double click the Amount slider to reset this control. Here I'm going to go
05:20ahead and darken the edges; we can see the darkening amount there. Now I don't
05:24want it to be quite that shape, so I'm going to go ahead and take away some of
05:27the shape there and then the Feather amount, I'm also going to increase, so
05:31that I have a little bit more of subtle darkening effect there.
05:35I'm going to modify the Roundness as well. Midpoint needs to go out away from
05:39the Midpoint and then my Amount, I'm going to take back as well. So at this
05:43juncture I'm just looking to try and find the sweet spot here, and we will
05:46look at our before and after. Again, just a subtle darkening effect in order to
05:51keep the eye in the center of the frame. You have a ton of flexibility with the
05:55Post Crop Vignetting tools. Now keep this in mind, this Post Crop Vignette tool
05:59isn't only for images that you have cropped, I have seen a lot of people who
06:02only use this tool when they crop their images.
06:05We will check this out, let's go ahead and press the C key to activate the crop
06:08and then press the Esc key to remove that. Well here as you can see, I can
06:12still completely modify my image in this unique way with this particular type
06:16of an edge and I'll go ahead and just add a different kind of stylistic edge
06:20here on this image. And I can do this to images that I haven't cropped, that I
06:23have cropped subtly, you name it. In addition to using the Post Crop Vignette I
06:28can also use the other Vignette and then I can combine these two together, in
06:32order to come up with some pretty interesting results.
06:35Now with this image I feel like I do need to crop it, so I'll press the C key
06:38to activate the Crop tool, I'll click and drag that across the image and I
06:42really want to crop out that person in the background over there because that's
06:46a little bit distracting to me. I'll go ahead and bring down this top corner
06:49and press Enter or Return to apply that. And in conclusion, my hope is that
06:55with this movie, you have begun to see how we can use some of the other
06:58controls and combination with the Lens Correction adjustments in order to come
07:02up with some pretty creative results.
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18. Camera Calibration
Introducing the Camera Calibration panel
00:00In this chapter we are going to briefly talk about the camera calibration
00:03panel. In this first movie we will be looking at a few images and we will talk
00:07about camera profiles and then if you are interested in digging deeper into
00:11this topic of camera profiles and camera calibration, in the next movie, I'll
00:15give you a few resources where you can learn some more information about how
00:19all of this works.
00:20All right, we will first start, as you can see that I have three different
00:23images here. These were all captured at a family reunion in upstate New York,
00:27this last summer. Here you can see my wife and our two daughters. This one it
00:30was captured on the Canon EOS 5D as you can see down here. The next image was
00:34captured on a LEICA point and shoot camera and it's a RAW file, then the next
00:39image was also captured on that LEICA camera, but it's a JPEG file.
00:43I just want to point that out because we will notice a difference between these
00:46three images when we go into Camera Raw in regards to their camera calibration.
00:51Let's go ahead and select all of them. Click on one, press the Shift key, click
00:54on another and then press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC to open them up
00:58inside of Adobe Camera Raw. All right, now that we have these three images what
01:03I'm going to do is go ahead and navigate over to my Camera Calibration tab.
01:07First thing I want to point is that we have a couple of different controls; we
01:10can modify our Shadows, the Reds, the Greens and the Blues. We can modify the
01:15overall tint so with the Red Primary, I can change it, so it's a little bit of
01:19magenta or so it's a little bit more orange, double click it to reset it. I
01:23also can control the overall color Saturation in this case, removing a lot of
01:28those red, double click to Reset. That's a little bit about how these sliders work.
01:32Now up to the top you will notice that we have different Camera Profiles. Now
01:36there are some default profiles, in this case, default Adobe Camera Raw
01:39Profiles and there are some other profiles. Now all of these profiles are
01:44camera specific. Let's go ahead and open up this menu. Here we can see ACR 4.4
01:49and 3.3 and then I have a few Beta profiles. Now I have these Beta profiles
01:54because I'm recording this before Camera Raw has actually been released.
01:57By the time you watch this movie that is where Beta will be gone from the list
02:01and you will have profiles that will actually work much better than the ones
02:04that I have here so keep an eye out for that and what these profiles are, is
02:08they are profiles based on my particular camera. Take a look at the list there,
02:12let's go to another version and here you can see I only have a few profiles
02:16because there were fewer profiles created for this particular camera.
02:19I still have both of these Adobe Camera Raw profiles, but I don't have the
02:23camera specific profiles below. Now when I go to the JPEG file and I go to this
02:27particular Camera Profile pulldown menu, I notice that I don't have any options
02:31at all and I don't have any options because this isn't a RAW file because the
02:35profile has been embedded into this document. So when you are working with
02:39JPEG, you can't take advantage of these different profiles.
02:42All right, well let's go ahead and navigate back up to our first image, the one
02:45captured on the 5D. I'll go ahead and navigate from this pulldown menu and I'm
02:49going to try another profile, let's say Landscape, and you can see how it
02:53shifts the color. I'll zoom in a little bit on this image, so that we can
02:57actually see the color a little bit better. Here is the Adobe Camera Raw
03:00profile and then there is that Landscape profile.
03:03You can see that it's rendering the colors much differently. I'm going to go
03:07ahead and choose another option, let's go down to that Standard there and we
03:10will go from Standard back to ACR 4.4. So what we have are these Adobe Camera
03:15Raw Profiles. These you can think of as kind of the general profiles. Although,
03:19they are camera specific as well, but these are the more particular, more
03:22specific profiles. And what you can do is use these as a starting point; you
03:27are always going to need to go further with your adjustments.
03:29But these have been created based on your camera sensor, based on the way your
03:33camera sensor renders color and what you can do is use these profiles as a
03:37really good starting point from which you make further edits. So one of the
03:41things you may want to do is open up your images and try these different
03:44profiles, look at different starting points from your images. Once you have
03:48selected one, let's say in my case, the landscape profile, I can further modify
03:51that. I can modify the Tint and the Shadows, if I feel like if I need to swing
03:54it one way or another.
03:55Press the P key to look at my before and after and then from there, I'll go to
04:00the Basic panel in order to further make adjustments. So think of those camera
04:04profiles as a starting point. All right, well what about making your own camera
04:08profiles? What about digging deeper into this topic of camera profiles? Well,
04:12I'll share with you a few resources where you can get some more information in
04:15the next movie.
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Camera calibration resources
00:00In this movie, I want to share with you a few resource sites where you can get
00:03some more information about Camera Calibration and about creating your own
00:08custom camera profiles with the DNG profile editor. So let's go ahead and
00:12navigate over to the web and here we are at the web and the first place that
00:15you want to go is labs.adobe.com. Now when you go there, do a quick search for
00:20camera profiles and DNG profile editor.
00:23Now that will either take you to this Tutorial page or it will take you to the
00:26Overview page. In this Overview page, you will get quite a bit of information
00:30about the DNG profile. Now what this actually is, is it's a tool which is
00:35purpose is to enable photographers to create camera profiles. It's a tool that
00:39enables photographers to have a better starting point from which to further
00:43modify their images.
00:45Now that being said, using the DNG profile editor, which is this tool, is
00:48actually a little bit complicated. Here we have the tutorials and I'm going to
00:52go ahead and scroll through this and I'm going to scroll and scroll and scroll
00:56and scroll and scroll and scroll and scroll and I'm going to go ahead and keep
01:00scrolling here and as you can see there is quite a bit of information here.
01:04I'll go ahead and keep scrolling, keep scrolling, keep scrolling, again a ton
01:08of information. I'll go all the way back to the top.
01:11Now why did I do all of that scrolling? Well, it was just to illustrate that
01:13this is an advanced topic. For most of us, the default camera profiles are
01:18going to be a great starting point, especially the profiles that now ship with
01:22Photoshop CS4. Yet if you are interested in digging deeper, this is where you
01:26want to go to find out some more information.
01:28Here on John Nack's website you can find some information about the DNG profile
01:33editor that was actually developed by Eric Chan and here you can read about the
01:37DNG profile editor from the person who actually created it. So again if you are
01:42interested in digging deeper into this topic, do Google search for John Nack
01:46and then once you get to his site, do a search for DNG profile editor, it will
01:51take you to this particular post.
01:53Now there is one last site that I want to highlight and its Julianne Kost's
01:56site is jkost.com. Now if you go to her site, you can find a handful of
02:01different PDF files that she has created. Julianne Kost is a phenomenal person,
02:05incredibly creative and incredibly technical, and if you scroll down to the
02:09bottom of page one on her Camera Raw PDF, you can find some more information
02:14about camera calibration.
02:16Now the information that you are going to find here is going to be a bit more
02:18of an overview and this actually may be a good starting point and then from
02:21there go to John Nack's website or go to labs.adobe.com. Creating a custom
02:26camera profile is a little bit complicated. Yet, for most of us, using a camera
02:30profile as they come with Photoshop CS4 are going to be more than sufficient,
02:34they work incredibly well. They help us have a good starting point from which
02:38we can further modify our photographs.
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19. Presets
Creating a simple preset
00:00In this chapter we are going to talk about how we can use presets in order to
00:03speed up our overall workflow. We are going to start off by working with this
00:07image corwig_engagement, yet I want to point out that there are a series of
00:11images that were all captured at this particular engagement session and we are
00:15going to then look at how we can apply these presets to these similar yet
00:18different images.
00:20I'll go and select the first image and press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a
00:23PC and in this movie I just want to expose you to how you can begin to work
00:27with presets and then in the next movie we are going to dig way deeper. We are
00:31going to create even more intelligent presets. All right, well here what I'm
00:35going to do is go ahead and modify my Color Temperature, bring in a little Fill
00:38Light, let's say add a little bit of Contrast.
00:40We will cover some of those Highlights and then brighten up the image overall.
00:44All right, well I have made some adjustments. I'm going to then navigate over
00:47here to my Presets panel. I'll click on the New icon. In this case, it's going
00:51to apply all of these different adjustments or create all of those different
00:54adjustments as a preset and I'll call this one Engagement_1 and I'll press OK.
01:02Next I'm going to actually cancel out of this image, so we will click Cancel
01:06and we will go back to the original file and now no adjustments have been made
01:09to this because I canceled out of that Camera Raw dialog. Well, if I reopen the
01:13image, press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC and navigate to my Presets panel,
01:18well, to remember that preset, to apply it all I need to do is click on that
01:21option and now I have modified that image with those particular settings.
01:26Now I can of course go back and modify in further by going to the Basic panel
01:29and saying, you know what? I need more Recovery, I need to lower my Exposure a
01:33bit, bring up a little bit more Fill Light and I can go from there. So a lot of
01:37times what will happen is you will use a preset as a starting point. Think
01:41of it almost like a launching pad so that you can go further because each image
01:45will vary just a little bit.
01:47All right, well this is a real basic approach to presets. What's a
01:50little bit more of an intelligent approach? We will talk about that in the next movie.
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Creating functional presets
00:00All right, let's go ahead and dig a little bit deeper into our presets. We are
00:03going to select this first file again corwig_engagement01, open it up in Camera
00:08Raw. We are going to make a few adjustments. We'll go ahead and warm this image
00:11up, add a little bit of Fill Light, Brightness, Contrast, and Clarity and Vibrance.
00:16Okay, good, we have now made our basic adjustments. Next thing I want to do is
00:20navigate over to the Lens Corrections panel. Now I'm going to go ahead and add
00:24a little bit of a Lens Vignette to this image. I'll go ahead and darken those
00:28edges and add a pretty strong vignette to the photograph.
00:32The next thing I'm going to do here is click on the option for HSL and
00:34Grayscale and convert it to Grayscale, and then I'll darken up the sky a bit.
00:38All right, well, that's all I'm going to do here, but typically what you would
00:41do is go through all of your different panels, go through your entire workflow
00:44for an image. In this particular case, I have gone through the workflow by
00:48modifying the color and then add it a Vignette and then convert it to Grayscale.
00:52Now based on this workflow, I want to build or create a few presets. So I'm
00:56going to navigate to the presets panel and I'm going to click on the New
00:59option. Now in this case, I'm not going to apply a preset to all of the
01:03adjustments, just those basic adjustments.
01:05So I'll title this one E and then - Basic, and then I'll go ahead and click OK.
01:12So now that particular set of adjustments are going to be just the adjustments
01:15based on the Basic panel.
01:17I'll go ahead and create another adjustment. Now at this point, what I want to
01:20do is create an adjustment for my Lens Corrections. I'll name this one E and
01:23that's E for an Engagement. Then I'll name is Lens and I'll go ahead and click OK.
01:27Now I want to create one more adjustment, I'll click on the New icon and this
01:32time, I'm going to go ahead and choose Grayscale Conversion, and I'll name
01:35this E - BW for black and white and click OK.
01:38So now for these engagement photos, I have three different types of presets.
01:43Now let's say that I want a little bit of a different Lens Vignette. I want to
01:46create an image that's in color and has a Lens Vignette that's a little bit different.
01:50So I'm going to go back to my Grayscale Conversion, turn that off, navigate
01:54back to my Lens Corrections, remove the Lens Corrections by double-clicking the
01:58slider. Then we can go ahead and add this edge effect. The image is in color.
02:03I'm going to navigate back to my presets. Click on this New icon. This one I'm
02:07going to called E - Basic - Lens.
02:13So now, I have a very different type of a preset. This particular basic preset
02:18here is just the basic adjustments. This one has a basic adjustment in addition
02:22to or in combination with that particular Lens Vignette.
02:26All right, well, now that I have created these different presets based on this
02:30particular image workflow, how can I begin to use and apply these to different images?
02:35We are going to talk about how we can do that in the next movie. So let's go
02:38ahead and cancel out of this image, so click Cancel, so we don't apply any of
02:41those settings to this image and then look at how we can apply those presets in the next one.
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Applying presets to multiple images
00:00Now that we have created our presets, we are going to take a look at how we can
00:03apply them and how we can modify them so they are even better. Let's go and
00:07select the entire set of images by clicking on one. Press Command+A on a Mac,
00:10Ctrl+A on a PC to select all of the images. Then press Command+R on a Mac,
00:15Ctrl+R on a PC to open them up inside of Camera Raw.
00:19Now what we can do here is select all by clicking Select All. Navigate to the
00:23Presets panel. Here we have our different presets. I'll go ahead and apply the
00:27Basic presets and you can see its updated, and all of the different thumbnails
00:30with those new settings. Okay, well so far so good, those images look pretty nice.
00:35I'll go ahead and select one of the images and then choose Select All. Yeah,
00:38I'm targeting this image. Next I'm going to go ahead and choose Basic Lens.
00:42Now when I do that I have the Basic adjustments with this Lens Vignette which
00:46is this Post Crop, a vignette that I have added to the image or darkening of
00:50the edge, I kind of like that. I go through my different adjustments, and now
00:53here I have added in addition to that, a little bit more of a Lens Vignette.
00:56Yeah, I really wished if I could remove this particular Lens Vignette. Well,
01:00how can I get rid of that? We will go ahead and click through my Options. Even
01:03when I go to black and white or back to basic, that option is still turned-on.
01:08And the reason it's still turned-on is because what's happened is, I have
01:12modified the settings but in those other presets I never said, you know what, I
01:15want to undo any of those settings.
01:18So I'm going to go ahead and hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a
01:21PC that will change Cancel to Reset to reset this back to normal. I'm then
01:25going to select all the images that I have here. Click on Basics, and now I
01:29have my basic adjustments. Then, I'm going to create a New preset.
01:33This time what I'm going to do is navigate over to my Lens Corrections, make
01:36sure I have no vignetting on, go over the Presets panel, click on New. I'm
01:41going to name this one E - Basic - No Lens.
01:45I'll go ahead and choose the Basic Settings for this preset, in addition to
01:48Lens Vignetting and Post Crop Vignetting. Remember now because this has no Lens
01:54Vignetting or Post Crop Vignetting, this preset will remove those options.
01:58All right, so I can go ahead and look at E with the Lens Vignetting on, or I
02:02can turn that off with this particular preset. So keep in mind that as you are
02:06creating your presets, you are going to create this based on your own
02:08particular workflow and what you want to do is create presets that give you
02:12quite a bit of flexibility.
02:14In this case, for example, I was able to apply the Basic adjustments, let's say
02:17with that border around them really quickly, and I'm able to see how these set
02:21of images look with these particular adjustments.
02:24Now as I go through these images, I say for the most part they look really
02:27good, except for this image because this was the coolest file. Then I'm going
02:31to need to go back to my Basic panel, and perhaps warm this image up even a
02:34little bit more and then perhaps a little bit more Contrast and a little bit
02:37less Fill Light for this particular file in order for to fit into these set of images.
02:43Now these images are all very similar, yet at the same time very different but
02:46you can see how these presets help me process these files incredibly quickly.
02:51All right, well, there is a little bit more to talk about in regards to presets
02:54and we'll talk about that in the next movie.
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Working with presets
00:00In this movie, I want to talk about how we can begin to work with our presets.
00:04In the previous movie, we talked about how we can use Camera Raw to access the
00:07presets, yet once those are created, they actually don't even need to go in the
00:11Camera Raw to apply the presets, and let me show you what I mean.
00:14Here I can select a file and I can see the Preview over here. I'm going to
00:17open up a little bit more space for the preview so we can focus in on it. Next,
00:22in the Content panel, I'm going to right -click, and keep in mind I can do this
00:25on more than one image as well.
00:27I'm going to right-click and then, I'm going to navigate down to the Develop
00:30Settings option. And here, I'm going to choose the preset that I want to apply
00:34which is E - Basic with that Lens Corrections Vignette border around it. I'll
00:38go ahead and apply that, and there you can see that I have now applied that
00:41preset without ever having to open up Camera Raw.
00:44Now as you can imagine this is incredibly helpful because you can use and
00:48access your presets without ever having to open up Camera Raw and sometimes
00:52opening up Camera Raw, that extra step is just a step that you don't want to take.
00:57All right, well, how else can we begin to work with these presets? Let's say we
00:59need to delete a preset. What I can do here is press Command+R to open up
01:02Camera Raw, go under my presets, I can click on the preset that I want to
01:06delete, and click and drag that to the Trash Can icon, or click on the Trash Can icon.
01:11In addition, what I can also do is I can find the presets on my particular hard
01:15drive, and here I have the Camera Raw preset folder. You can navigate to this
01:20particular folder and then go down to your Settings folder, and here you can
01:23see my different presets. And then go ahead and select one of these presets,
01:27right-click, and then I'll choose Move to Trash to delete that preset.
01:31Now let's go back to Bridge in Camera Raw for a moment. When I press Command+R
01:36to open up Camera Raw and I go back to my presets, that preset is now missing
01:40or it's gone from this particular collection of presets.
01:43So I can manage the presets either inside of Camera Raw or by going to the
01:47folder where those presets are saved, and the reason why I want to point out
01:51that particular folder, and I'll go ahead and open it up again, and being able
01:54to go to these folders is kind of handy, right, because it's here where I can
01:58manage my presets.
01:59I can also take these presets, and I could share them with someone else, or I
02:02can take someone else's presets, and install them in this particular folder.
02:06Camera Raw will recognize those, they will then show up in Camera Raw inside of
02:11the Presets panel.
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Presets resources
00:00In this movie I want to share with you a few preset resources because as you
00:03starting to discover presets, it can really help out your overall workflow. But
00:07keep in mind a lot of times presets will simply be a starting point from which
00:12you will continue or further modify your image. Let's go ahead and take a look
00:16at a couple of preset resources. I'm going to do that by navigating to the
00:19web. The folks over at onOne Software have released a free set of a hundred
00:24presets and they were created and designed by Photoshop guru Jack Davis.
00:29He has created these free presets. You can go to the onOne Software site and
00:33you can find them by navigating the products or simply doing a search for
00:37Camera Raw presets and then you can download those for free. Another site that
00:41I want to highlight is Kubota. And if you navigate to kubotaworkshops.com you
00:46can click around and you can find their Camera presets.
00:48Now I haven't actually used these and these particular presets cost money. I
00:52think they cost about $20 or something like that. I simply want to highlight
00:56that they are out there and again I haven't used these so I don't know if they
00:59are good or bad. So if you are interested in these, you will have to dig into
01:02things a bit to see if they will work for you. So let's go ahead and navigate
01:05back to the onOne Software presets because those are free.
01:09After you download them, it will walk you through a few steps to install the
01:12presets. So let's hide the web browser and navigate back to the Bridge and I
01:16have gone ahead and installed those presets. Let's take a look at what that
01:20actually looks like. I'll press Command+ R to open up an image inside of Camera
01:23Raw. I'll then navigate over to the Presets panel.
01:27Now one of the things that I like about these presets is that they have resets
01:31built into them. So here we can see I have a Global Reset. So if I go ahead and
01:34click through a few presets and I'm stacking them up and I don't really like
01:38it. You can click back on Global Reset to bring everything back to normal.
01:42All right, well I'm going to go ahead and choose a few presets here. I'm
01:44going to scroll down and say I want to convert this image to black and white. I
01:47have a few different little black and white conversions options, great. I'll
01:51try tinting it. Cool. I don't like that. Reset that I'll try tint it Warm.
01:55Okay, that's kind of interesting.
01:56What about a Vignette, I could add a little bit of a Vignette or even a darker
01:59Vignette or even a darker Vignette. That one was too dark. Click on Reset,
02:03bring that back to normal and then click on one of those options perhaps above
02:07that and try to find one that works with your particular image.
02:10So as you can see here, you can slowly build up your options and keep this in
02:14mind, presets many times are just a starting point. You can go even further
02:18right. I could go back to my controls and look at the different type of Toning.
02:22Here I have the Toning, maybe I don't want that much Saturation. I can go ahead
02:26and lower that.
02:27I can go on to my basic adjustments and I can continually modify those for this
02:31image. So again those presets simply modify the controls and you can think of
02:35them as a really good starting point. Now a lot of times what happens is when
02:39people use other people's presets is they get a little frustrated because there
02:43is so many options. And perhaps there is so many options that you don't want to
02:46use all of these options.
02:48Well, if there are too many options for you, you know what you can do. You can
02:51always navigate back to that folder where those presets are stored and here you
02:55can see where I have all the presets stored in this folder. Now they are the
02:59presets that I created and they are these presets that I've installed. I go
03:02ahead and scroll through this whole list. Now let's say that I'm really not
03:06interested in this old photo effect because those are just excessive.
03:09Well, all I need to do is select and highlight those and then drag them to
03:13Trashcan and delete those. Now in my opinion those are actually pretty good
03:15presets, so I'll hang on to those. Yet I hope you get my gist that you can
03:19modify these, you can change the names of these presets, you can use these
03:23presets from which to build at your own and then get rid of all of them.
03:26There is incredible flexibility here as you begin to work with presets in Camera Raw.
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20. Automation
Quick raw processing of multiple files
00:00When you're working in Camera Raw, you are never working in a vacuum. What I
00:03mean by that is when you're working in Camera Raw, you're also working in
00:06Adobe Bridge and sometimes you need to even go over to Photoshop. And what
00:10we'll get to do in this chapter is talk about how we can expedite, how we can
00:13speed up, how we can automate our overall Camera Raw workflow, and how we can take
00:17advantage of some of the power of the Adobe Bridge and of Photoshop in order to
00:21speed up what we are actually doing.
00:23All right, well in this first movie, what I want to do is first talk about what
00:26we are trying to accomplish here. I have three raw files and I'll go ahead and
00:29click through those files. I'm going to make the preview a little bit bigger.
00:32And here you can see I have these nice three photographs of my sister, my
00:35brother-in-law and their little guy Stewart. Now my sister says, hey Chris can
00:39you send me those three photographs?
00:41Well I could of course go through each image and I can process them one at a
00:44time or I can look at some techniques that I could use in order to speed up my
00:49overall workflow. And that's what I want to do here. Initially, let's talk
00:52about Camera Raw. Then we're going to talk about Photoshop then we're going to
00:56talk about a few other things. So initially Camera Raw.
00:58We'll select an image. Press Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC to open it up
01:03inside of Camera Raw. We'll modify the Temperature, bring in a little bit a
01:07Fill Light, some Clarity, some Contrast and perhaps a little bit of Blacks
01:11there and then press the P key. Here is our before and after. In addition, I'm
01:15going to go ahead a little bit of Sharpening, low Detail, Amount, before and
01:19after. Double-click the Zoom tool. You want to see the image at 100% to really
01:23evaluate the sharpening and that looks good.
01:26Next thing I'm going to do is add a little bit of a vignette. So I click on
01:29Lens Corrections. I'll double-click the Hand tool there and I'll just lower the
01:33Amount and bring the Midpoint in just a touch. Okay, well I have processed
01:37this image and again all I'm doing here is real simple Camera Raw stuff. We know
01:40how to do this stuff already.
01:41I'll go ahead and click Done to apply those changes. We'll see that the
01:45thumbnail will soon be updated. All right, well how then can I process all
01:49three of these files? Well we've learned a number of different techniques but
01:52we haven't learned the shortcut yet. This is one of my favorite shortcuts. What
01:57you do is select the first image, press Command+Option+C on a Mac, Ctrl+Alt+C
02:02on a PC and then click on the other images and then select multiple images. Hold
02:07down the Command key and click on a Mac. Hold down the Ctrl key and click on a PC.
02:12Next press the shortcut Command+Option+V on a Mac, Ctrl+Alt+V on a PC. That
02:20allows me to paste the Camera Raw settings. I'm going to paste all of these
02:23settings. Click OK. It will then update both of those thumbnails. And now this
02:29is really nice because I was able to work with Camera Raw without even having
02:33to open up Camera Raw and then now I have processed all three of these photographs.
02:37All right, well so far we've seen nothing new. We've processed all three of
02:40these photographs; we are ready to go Photoshop in order to create an action.
02:44And we're going to do that in the next movie.
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Recording an action
00:00Now that we have modified these images with Camera Raw, let's go ahead and head
00:03on over to Photoshop. Photoshop, we are going to go to our Window pulldown menu
00:07and choose Actions and then click-and- drag this tab out and then collapse the
00:11History panel there, so we can focus in on the Actions panels. Now we have some
00:16Default Actions here. We are going to go ahead and close that set and create a
00:19new set and I'm going to name this set Orwig and click OK. And you can name
00:24this obviously whatever your name is.
00:26The next thing we're going to do is create a New Action and I'm going to call
00:29this one Small JPG - Color, and I'll start recording it. The first step is
00:35going to be to open the image, so we'll go File > Open. We are going to select
00:38our first raw file and click Open. That will then open up this file. Now keep
00:42in mind any of the adjustments that I make here will actually be applied to all
00:46of my images later. I don't need to do anything here but if I did want to raw
00:50process this file and the others I can make some changes here.
00:54Also keep in mind that whatever I set here, in this case my workflow options,
00:58Adobe RGB 1998 8 Bit/Channel and a particular image size, that is how this
01:03image will be opened inside a Photoshop. Well I'm going to size this image
01:07down, and why I'm going to do that because I want to email my sister and my
01:10brother-in-law some photos. So it's sized down, click OK. And then open the image.
01:15Now this particular action will record that I just open it in Camera Raw with
01:20those particular settings and it open it at this particular size. The next step
01:24is to go to Image and then choose Image Size. I'm going to resize this down,
01:28change the Width to 700 pixels wide that will work really well for emailing or
01:32for posting it online. Bicubic Sharper ( best for reduction). Definitely click OK.
01:37Now, some of the things that we will be talking about here in Photoshop may be
01:40a bit unfamiliar to you. If they are, check out my movie Photoshop CS4 for
01:45Photographers to learn more about how to do some of the things that we'll be doing here.
01:49Next I want to add a little bit of the curves adjustments so I'll click on the
01:52Curves icon in my Adjustments panel. I'm just going to bring my Whites up a
01:56little tiny bit and my Blacks down a bit just to add a little bit more of a
02:00punch to the color. All right, well so far so good.
02:03The next step is to navigate to File > Save for Web and Devices, and here we
02:07are going to save this out at a quality of something somewhere around 60 there,
02:11the image looks pretty good. We'll go ahead and click Save in order to save
02:15this file in the same folder just a new name and then click Save to
02:19successfully save that image. Well we have this image still open. Let's go
02:22ahead and close it. We don't need it anymore. And then we'll press Don't Save.
02:26Now, I have recorded all of these steps interaction. The action is now
02:30complete, so we are going to click on the Stop button. All right, well now that
02:33we have created this action, how can we then take advantage of it in order to
02:37batch process our photos? Well. We'll talk about how we'll do that in the next movie.
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Batch-processing multiple photos
00:00Now that we have created this particular action we are going to go ahead and
00:03take advantage of it. So let's navigate back to the Adobe Bridge. I'm going to
00:06delete this JPG just so we are not distracted by it. Go ahead and right-click
00:10or Ctrl-click and choose Move to Trash, and then click OK.
00:13All right, well here I only have the raw files. I'm going to select all of
00:17them. Click on one, hold down the Shift key, click on another, and then
00:19navigate to your tools, choose Photoshop and Batch. This will open up the Batch
00:24dialog window, couple of things we want to do here. We want to play an action
00:28from my Set or from your set if you have added your name there. The Action I'm
00:32going to apply is Small JPG - Color.
00:33Now I need to be sure to check this option on, Override Action "Open" Commands.
00:38Now that's really important because what that does is it allows us to open up
00:42that Camera Raw file. It allows us to take advantage of that action that we wrote.
00:46Here all that we need to do is simply press OK. And then kick back and watch
00:51Photoshop do all of its magic. Let's go ahead and check out these images when
00:55we go back to the Adobe Bridge. We now have three files that have been resized.
01:00They are all really small, less than a 100K or just about a 100K. Those are now
01:04good to go. I can email those to my sister and my brother-in-law.
01:08Before I send off the email, I all of a sudden remember that my sister said,
01:12Chris, I would really love to see the photos in black and white as well. So
01:16what I need to do is take advantage of the action that I have written, modify
01:19that action in order to generate some black and white images as well, and we
01:23are going to do that in the next movie.
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Modifying an action
00:00What are going to do in this movie is take advantage of the action that we have
00:03already written. In order to process or change that action then we need to open
00:07up a file. I'm going to open up this file here. Now one of the things that I
00:11want you to keep in mind is when we open this up, we'll get a little bit of a
00:13missing profile warning. That doesn't matter because this image doesn't really
00:18matter. We just have to have something open. So I'll move that over to the
00:21side, and then we'll expand our Actions panel here by clicking-and-dragging it
00:25down. Click on the Small JPG - Color Action and click-and-drag that to the New
00:29Option, double-click in the Name we are going to change this to Small JPG - BW.
00:34All right, well now that we have renamed this action, let's go ahead and close
00:38the other action and here we have few options. We are opening the image, great!
00:43Resizing it, great! Making adjustment layer curves that's fine. I'm going to
00:46go down to my modifying of that adjustment layer and I want to add another
00:50adjustment. So I'll click on that Record button and then I'll choose the icon,
00:54in the Adjustments panel for converting to black and white.
00:57Now that I have done that, it recorded that action, perfect. I'll go ahead and
01:01click Stop. Now my next action has to do with exporting. It has to do how I'm
01:06going to save this file out. Now there are two options here. One option is to
01:10double-click this in order to overwrite it. Another option is to click-and-drag
01:14it to the Trashcan icon, or click on the Trashcan icon, and rerecord it.
01:17I'm going to go ahead and overwrite this by double-clicking this action. I'm
01:22going to then click Save, and I'm going to save these to a new folder. I'll
01:26click New Folder and I'll name this BW and then create and then save the image
01:31into that folder. All right, well now that I have modified this action, I'll go
01:36ahead and close this file because I don't need it. And I'm going to go down to
01:39my folder. There we have that bw folder and just to illustrate, I'll delete
01:44this image, right-click or Ctrl-click, move that one to Trash and go back to my
01:48main folder.
01:49I'm going to select the three raw images, the three big images. Click on one,
01:53hold down the Shift key, click on another, then navigate to the tools pulldown
01:57menu, choose Photoshop Batch. Now here's what we are going to do. We are going
02:02to choose Small JPG - BW, Override Action "Open" Commands and click OK.
02:07Now all that we need to do at this point is kick back and relax. Stretch out
02:12our shoulders or arms, take a deep breath, say yeah, Photoshop is amazing. It
02:17can really help me speed up my workflow and this is especially true when we are
02:21working with a lot of images.
02:22So here we can see that I now have three black and white images that I could
02:26email to my sister as well. Yet I want to put these all on the same folder. And
02:31I notice they have the same name as the other color files. How can I quickly
02:35rename these files? We'll go ahead and click on one. Hold down the Shift key,
02:39click on another, and then press Shift+ Command+R on a Mac, Shift+Ctrl+R on a
02:43PC. We are going to name these corwig_ caldwells_bw, start off with the number
02:49one, and then click Rename.
02:52Now I have new names for these files. I'm going to drag them into my
02:55Automation folder, go to that Automation folder, delete this folder because we
02:59don't need it. It's empty, right? Go ahead, right-click, or Ctrl-click, Move to
03:02Trash or select and press the Delete key and then choose Delete. Yup, we want
03:07to get rid of it. And how here you can see that I have successfully batch
03:11processed these files. I have color versions of the image, I also have a black
03:16and white version, as we can see here, and I can email these to my sister or to
03:20the client, even better so that they can review the files and determine which
03:24one is a keeper.
03:26Now keep in mind that while I'm showing you a particular technique in regards
03:29to this batch processing and saving JPGs, you can use batch processing for
03:34almost anything that you can do inside of Photoshop and inside of Camera Raw.
03:37So you can really take advantage of all the Camera Raw controls as well as all
03:42of the Photoshop controls in this context in order to expedite your overall workflow.
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21. Camera Raw Creativity
Creative vivid color
00:00You can think of this chapter as a bit of a bonus chapter and all that I want
00:03to do here is begin to work with Camera Raw in some creative ways just to get
00:07the wheel spinning, just to get you thinking about how you can begin to use
00:10these controls for creative purposes. We're going to work on this file
00:14corwig_vegas.jpg. Select it, press Command+R on the Mac, Ctrl+R on the PC.
00:19Now, what I'm interested in doing with this particular photograph is shifting
00:22the color and shifting it dramatically. I like this photograph because I like
00:26that the birds landed on the sign. I like the overall composition. You don't
00:30want to push this image to a new place.
00:32So here is what I'm going to do. I'm going to go ahead and swing the color
00:35pretty far and pretty hard. Here you can see that I'm coming up with a brand
00:38new color palette by modifying the overall temperature and tint.
00:42Now, when you have images where the color is really vivid, you can do some
00:45things like this and come up with some pretty interesting results. I'll go
00:48ahead and increase the contrast. I'm going to bring in a little bit of Fill
00:51Light and then bring up my blacks, and then modify the overall exposure that
00:56will then in turn affect the color.
00:58All right, next I'm going to go to my Lens Vignetting, and I'm going to add a
01:01bit of a lens vignette. Again, I'm going to try, and create a little bit of
01:05this cross process type of a look. I'm then going to go over to my HSL/Gray
01:08scale. And here I'm just going to play a little bit with some of my
01:11Saturations. Now, that's kind of tricky to remember what was what color. So
01:16when I move a slider, I can't really see what I'm modifying.
01:19So in order to trigger my memory, I'll go back to the Basic panel. I'll press
01:23the P key to see my before and after. Okay, well that is red. The sky is blue.
01:26I'll press the P key again, and then navigate back to HSL/Grayscale. So here
01:31I'm in my Reds, and I can also work on my Blues.
01:33Well, I'm going to go to the Luminance and this is what I really want to do is
01:36modify the overall Brightness of those Tones. There are going to be some
01:39Oranges in there as well. So here we can see that I can control the sign there
01:43pretty well. I'm going to brighten that up a bit.
01:45Now, for the background, we have the sky. We'll tap into our Blues, looks like
01:50it's mostly actually Aquas with this particular sky. There is a lot of that
01:53nice bright Blue in there and again, I can modify that. I can come up with a
01:58pretty interesting combination, darker background, little bit brighter sign,
02:02and that's a little bit too far. I think that's kind of interesting.
02:05Press the P key. There is before and after. Again, just bringing a little bit
02:08more focus into the sign. Next, I'll navigate back to the Basic panel. What can
02:13I do here, I can actually remove the color, and I can remove the color
02:16completely, or I can then bring it up incrementally just to find the sweet spot.
02:21Let's say, I want a little bit more of a muted color palette. I still want
02:24vivid colors, but I just want it to be quite so neon or perhaps I want it to be
02:28a little bit more vivid. Again, you can see that we have some different options here.
02:33We can also go over to our Split Toning controls. Now, Split Toning, this is
02:37going to control our highlights or brighter colors, and again we're really
02:41mixing color in some pretty significant ways. So as we move through these
02:44different colors, you are going to see that what's going to start to happen is
02:47we're now stacking or layering color on top of other colors.
02:51Here, I can go in and come up with some other color combinations. I'm just
02:55modifying my controls here a bit to see some other color combinations, and
03:01that's kind of interesting there. Let's take a look at our overall before and
03:04after. We'll go to our presets and then press the P key. Here is before and
03:08here is after.
03:10So it's kind of an interesting journey, wasn't it? It's not too far from the
03:13original, yet at the same time, it's very different. We have this unique kind
03:18of punchy vivid colors. We also have some options. We go back to those Split
03:23Toning controls, there are some options here where we can remove that final
03:27color adjustment and go back to these really Deep Greens and these bright
03:31Orange Reds.
03:32Again, the point here is to play with color, and to look at how we can begin to
03:37combine controls to come up with some really interesting color effects.
Collapse this transcript
Soft and warm color
00:00Here, we are going to continue our conversation about Camera Raw creativity and
00:03in particular, we are going to look at how we can crop and work with color in
00:07order to enhance an image, make it a little bit more soft and yellow, and
00:11perhaps change the overall mood of a photograph.
00:13We are going to work on the file corwig_wedding.jpg. Select it, and press
00:18Command+R on a Mac, Ctrl+R on a PC. Next, we are going to select the Crop tool,
00:22and what I want to do is maintain the aspect ratio. So I'll choose 2 to 3,
00:25actually I already have it selected there, great.
00:27Next, I'll click and drag across the area that I want to crop into, and this is
00:31basically what I want to crop into. I'll then press Enter or Return.
00:35Now, as I do that, as I take away the rest of the elements, I realize that is
00:40not a very good composition. I don't like the way the lean is. So I need to
00:43modify the crop even further. So I'll press this C key to access the Crop tool,
00:47and then I'm going to go ahead and click and drag this to the left. I'll
00:50approach one of these corner points and click and drag to left, and then press
00:54Enter or Return.
00:55What that will do for me is it will make the composition that much more
00:59interesting. I can even go a little bit further. Press the C key to access the
01:02Crop tool, click and drag that and then press Enter or Return.
01:07All right, well now I have a much different crop and it is looking a little bit
01:10