Photoshop Lightroom 4 Essentials: 01 Organizing and Sharing with the Library Module

Photoshop Lightroom 4 Essentials: 01 Organizing and Sharing with the Library Module

with Chris Orwig

 


Join photographer and author Chris Orwig in Photoshop Lightroom 4 Essentials: Organizing and Sharing with the Library Module, as he explores the interface of this popular image-management program and shows how to use its Library module to organize and manage a photo library. The course covers importing both still images and video; shooting in tethered-capture mode; organizing and rating images with flags, stars, labels, and location tags; and working with collections. The course also details how to export, email, and share photos, and introduces the Lightroom 4 video-editing features, as well as its ability to work together with the full editing power of Photoshop. Exercise files are included with the course.
Topics include:
  • Customizing the interface
  • Importing from a memory card
  • Auto-importing from a watched folder
  • Considering color management with tethered capture
  • Working with catalogs
  • Comparing two images in a library
  • Working with multiple hard drives
  • Stacking photos in groups
  • Using smart collections and quick collections
  • Using Quick Develop to process images
  • Editing the color and tonality of video
  • Adding copyright data to photographs
  • Exporting, emailing, and publishing photographs

show more

author
Chris Orwig
subject
Photography, Photo Management, Sharing Photos
software
Photoshop Lightroom 4, Lightroom 4
level
Beginner
duration
6h 13m
released
Mar 05, 2012

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Introduction
Welcome
00:04Hi! Welcome! My name is Chris Orwig.
00:07Two of my life's biggest passions are photography and teaching, and I am excited
00:12to share those passions with you in this four-part series Lightroom Essentials.
00:17In this initial course, we're going to focus in on how we can organize and
00:21manage our photographs, working with the Library Module.
00:24We'll take a look at how we can import our pictures from a compact flashcard or a folder.
00:29Also, how we can organize and manage these files by adding metadata.
00:34We'll also look at how we can group our pictures together using Collections.
00:39We'll also spend some time working with the Map's Module.
00:42This gives us the ability to group our images based on different locations
00:46where they were captured.
00:48Then we'll spend some time looking at how we can work with our video clips.
00:52We're going to cover all of these topics and more.
00:55So without further delay, let's begin.
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Using the exercise files
00:00If you are a Premium member to the Lynda.com Online Training Library, or if
00:04you're watching this movie on a disk, you have access to the Exercise Files.
00:08You'll find the Exercise Files folder, and if you double-click it and open it
00:12up, you'll notice that the Exercise Files are organized into folders.
00:16There will be some subfolders which will describe to you what files you'll find
00:19in those various folders.
00:21For example, we can go ahead and open this folder for Travel;
00:24we'll find some pictures inside of there related to travel photography.
00:27Or, we could open a folder related to People, and here we have some people
00:31photography pictures, and we could go ahead and open those and access those files.
00:36Now, later in the course I'll actually talk about how we can import these files
00:40into Lightroom, yet for now all that I want to do was just to highlight these
00:44Exercise Files, let you know they're there, and also talk to you a little bit
00:47about how they're organized.
00:49Now, if you don't have access to the Exercise Files, no big deal, you can always
00:53simply follow along, or of course you can always use your own files. All right!
00:57Well, on that note, let's begin.
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1. Getting Started
The broad Photoshop Lightroom overview
00:00Before we dive into working with Lightroom, I thought it would be helpful to
00:03step back for just a couple of minutes and ask ourself this question, at its
00:08core, what is Lightroom?
00:10I mean, what is Lightroom really all about?
00:13One of the things I should point out is that this and the next few movies,
00:17they're designed for those of you who are new to Lightroom.
00:19If you've been using Lightroom for a while, feel free to skip ahead. All right!
00:23Well, back to our question, what is Lightroom?
00:26Well, here I've created a couple of graphics to begin to think about what
00:30this tool actually is.
00:31For starters, it's a pro-photographic tool.
00:35Now, if you stop to think about this for a second, it's really important.
00:39If a tool is at a professional level, what it means is that it's really strong;
00:44it can help the person be efficient, effective, and creative in a distinct way.
00:49Now, what this doesn't mean is that this tool can't be used by amateurs.
00:53It can be used by anyone, yet it's a really good, it's a high quality tool.
00:58And what this tool is made up of is three things, at least in my mind.
01:02First off, it's an image processor.
01:05It allows us to enhance and correct our photographs.
01:09And then there is this database layer.
01:11What this is all about is that Lightroom allows us to organize our images in a
01:15unique way, and it remembers things about our file location, about changes we've
01:20made to our photographs, etcetera.
01:22Lightroom is also really about output, whether that's designing a custom book,
01:27or making a print, or creating a web gallery.
01:30At its essence, Lightroom is this pro-photographic tool that's made up of
01:34these three things;
01:35it's an image processor, there's a database element, then there's also output.
01:40Now, if we step back for a second, one of the things that you'll realize is that
01:43Lightroom is made up of these different modules.
01:46While there are these core features or core values, we can accomplish these
01:51different types of things in Lightroom by entering different modules, and I
01:54want to talk a little bit about those modules, the first one being the Library Module.
01:59Now, the Library Module, that's where we're going to do all of our
02:02organizational work.
02:04That's where we'll rate, rank, sort and filter our photographs.
02:07We'll also add some metadata and do other things here.
02:11The next module we'll be working with is the Develop Module.
02:14Now, this is where the fun really takes places.
02:17This is where we develop, where we enhance, where we correct our photographs.
02:21And then we have a whole other group of modules that I want to look at in one
02:25batch, let's talk about these.
02:28Well, the Map Module, that gives us the ability to organize and access our
02:31images in a distinct way based on tying into Google Maps.
02:36We can also design custom books, which we can then send to be printed at places like Blurb.
02:42We can work on printing our photographs from our desktop printer or from an
02:46online printing service.
02:47We can also create web galleries or slideshows.
02:51So as you can see, there are these different modules, and I've created this
02:54graphic this way to kind of illustrate that there are these core values, and
02:59then from these core values or functions we have these modules.
03:02We enter a module to do something, like the Library Module to organize, or the
03:07Develop to enhance and correct.
03:09And each of these modules, they kind of stand alone, they almost are
03:14self-contained, yet at the same time they are very interconnected.
03:18Now, one of the reasons why Lightroom is such a popular application is because
03:22of this whole concept of workflow.
03:24In other words, you don't just enter into one module and do that and that work
03:28is disconnected from the other modules, rather Lightroom helps us work through
03:33our photographic process.
03:35It gives us this framework for working on our images, which works in a
03:39really distinct way. All right!
03:41Well, now that we've been introduced to what Lightroom is at its core, let's
03:45take a look at Lightroom from a photographic workflow perspective, and let's do
03:50that in the next movie.
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The photographic workflow puzzle
00:00In order to talk about how Lightroom fits into this whole concept of the
00:03photographic workflow, I've created this slide here, which in my mind is a bit
00:08of a visualization of the photographer's workflow, from capture, over here on
00:12the left, all the way to importing our images and storing them on hard drives,
00:17to different forms of output on the far right.
00:20And we have different tools that we can use in order to go through this
00:24photographic workflow.
00:26Now, the trick of course is, is to have a tool which helps us all the way
00:30from capture to output, and Lightroom is one of those tools which helps us
00:35connect this workflow.
00:36Rather than having to hop and skip or break up our workflow, it's kind of a one-stop shop.
00:42It allows us to create a workflow which is fluid and cohesive.
00:46Yet, before we get to that, I want to step back for a moment and talk a little
00:49bit about how Lightroom fits into this whole idea of these other tools.
00:54In the beginning we had Photoshop of course, and Photoshop was amazing and it
00:58was all that we used.
00:59Then all of a sudden Bridge came along, and Bridge and Photoshop were connected.
01:04They were becoming these two tools that we used together.
01:07We started to create the sense of workflow, where we started in Bridge, selected
01:11a photograph, and then opened it in Photoshop.
01:14Then all of a sudden Bridge got better, with the introduction of Adobe Camera RAW.
01:18Here we could make these global corrections, we could start off in Camera RAW
01:23and then we could finish our photographs in Photoshop.
01:26But then, as things progressed, Lightroom came onto the scene.
01:30And initially it was a little bit confusing, or even now for you it may be confusing.
01:35Let's say you're coming from that background of using Bridge and Photoshop,
01:39well, how does Lightroom fit into this equation?
01:42Where does Lightroom go?
01:44Well, really Lightroom was created in a sense to replace Bridge and Camera RAW.
01:49It does what Bridge and Camera RAW can do, but it does even more.
01:53Now, notice that I'm not saying that Lightroom was designed to replace
01:58Photoshop, not at all.
02:00Lightroom and Photoshop are really interconnected, that's why I have this little
02:05bit of an overlap here.
02:06The official name of Lightroom, you know what it is, right, Adobe
02:10Photoshop Lightroom.
02:12Lightroom is part of the Photoshop family.
02:14And what's happened is as Lightroom has gained a little bit of traction and as
02:18people have realized the power of this tool, how it helps us out with our
02:22workflow, from capture, all the way to output, people are using it more and more
02:27and they're using Photoshop less and less.
02:30Because in a sense it's a condensed version, it's a tool which allows us to
02:34be more effective and creative, and I'll talk a little bit more about that in a second.
02:39Now, I also should point out that we're not completely getting rid of Photoshop.
02:43In my own professional photographic workflow, I always start with Lightroom;
02:48I work on my images there.
02:50Yet, if a photograph is going to be a on a cover of a magazine, or if it's
02:53going to be printed in an important way, I finish that photograph over here in Photoshop.
02:58So I still am using these two tools together in really incredible ways.
03:02Now, what about Bridge and Adobe Camera RAW?
03:05Well, there still are times and places when this tool is effective and it's helpful.
03:10There are times when you don't want to have, let's say, some photographs in
03:13your Lightroom catalogue for some reason, you can use Bridge as kind of a
03:18window to browse your photographs or to access other file formats that you
03:23can't import into Lightroom.
03:25So in a sense I want to create this diagram just to highlight this idea that
03:29while Lightroom allows us to have this really strong workflow, this isn't a
03:33tool that lives by itself, rather it's part of a suite or a family of other
03:38tools that we can use in order to effectively process and work on and output our photographs.
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Why use Photoshop Lightroom?
00:00All right! So here I thought it would be helpful to ask the question why Lightroom, and to
00:03answer it by showing you a few pictures and talking about some of the qualities
00:07that I found to be helpful with Lightroom.
00:10I love this comparison here of two different Swiss Army knives.
00:13This is the one on the left that those in the Swiss Army actually use and then
00:17over here is one that weighs close to 7 pounds.
00:20Now, Lightroom in a sense is like this tool over here.
00:24It's really compact, it's condensed, it's effective.
00:28The tool on the right, well, it's almost bloated.
00:30There are so many features there that it's almost unusable.
00:34And so what Lightroom is all about is simplicity, it's about how can we be
00:39really most effective.
00:40And each tool that's included here say on this knife is really evaluated.
00:46Is this a core super important tool, super important feature?
00:51Well, if it is, it's going to be included there.
00:53Another reason why Lightroom is good in regards to workflows, it allows us to have focus.
00:59Here are a couple of photographs of World Champion Surfer, Kelly Slater.
01:03Whenever you're around someone who is the best in the world, you see something
01:08different in their eyes;
01:10they have a different type of focus.
01:12And Lightroom is one of these tools which allows us to have this really sharp focus.
01:17I'm here to work on my images.
01:19I'm not here to do all these other kind of crazy effects or creative kind of
01:23off-the-wall things, but the core is photography.
01:27How do I make my photographs more compelling?
01:30Lightroom is also about extending our vision.
01:33It is a creative tool in the sense that it helps us think beyond things.
01:37It helps us process our files or extract data from our files that we couldn't
01:41have extracted in any other way;
01:43in other words, Highlights and Color and Tone and Detail and Clarity and Sharpness.
01:48It helps us think about photographs in an extended way.
01:53It helps us lift our photographs from that raw state, that raw capture, we'll
01:57talk about that later, to something which is polished and complete and
02:01intriguing and engaging.
02:03Another thing that Lightroom does is it helps us improve our overall speed.
02:09It helps us become more quick.
02:10Now, this isn't just speed for speed's sake, rather it's about speed in order to
02:15get to the good stuff.
02:17And by having a tool which connects workflow, which I've been kind of
02:20talking about a lot here, it speeds up that process so that we can get to the good stuff.
02:26Another reason why Lightroom is a powerful tool is that it creates a workflow
02:30which is cohesive, and bridges do that, right, they connect one spot to another;
02:36help us cross this body of water.
02:38Now, Adobe Bridge is really effective in doing that, but Lightroom, it just
02:42takes it to a whole another level and, again, we'll talk more about this in this course.
02:46It also helps us get into the details of our photographs.
02:49So we have this broader picture of connecting our workflow and also this smaller
02:54picture of making sure our images are picture perfect, so to speak.
02:59Another aspect of Lightroom which I think is important is it gives us this context.
03:05This is an older photograph of my office, where I teach at the Brooks Institute
03:09in Santa Barbara, California, and there is something important about space.
03:12My dad, who designed and built the home that I grew up in, taught me that.
03:16When you enter into a room, it affects you creatively in a certain way, and
03:21Lightroom in a sense does that.
03:23It's designed in a way to be relatively minimal, we can minimize and
03:27customize the interface in a way that the space can help us focus in on the
03:32image, to be more creative.
03:34Whenever I talk about space in the classroom, I always like to raise this
03:37question in regards to your own space.
03:41What do you need to do to transform it into being a greenhouse for creativity?
03:46Now, Lightroom, the tool, does that, we enter into Lightroom, it's a really
03:50clean and elegant interface, and it helps us to be more creative, but what about
03:54the rest of your workspace?
03:56Because getting good at Lightroom, it's not just about software;
04:00it's about becoming a better photographer.
04:03And part of becoming a better photographer really is your own space, your workspace.
04:08So I wonder what you could do today to perhaps improve that, to make it a
04:12greenhouse for creativity. All right!
04:14Moving back to this whole idea of workflow;
04:17well, here I'm again trying to ask this question, at its core what is Lightroom
04:21and how is Lightroom different, or integrated with these other tools?
04:25Well, it helps us as we capture images, import them, and finally output those pictures.
04:31And one of the reasons why I like Lightroom personally is that it helps me get
04:35to my other passions.
04:37I'm all about software which simplifies my own workflow, so that I can be more
04:41effective, be more creative, capture those images that I really want to capture,
04:45and then also get out in the ocean, which is something I absolutely love, in a
04:50sense that Lightroom helps us get to those other passions.
04:53It's not a tool which is so consuming that it takes so much time to learn and to
04:58work with, rather it's a tool which helps us to be nimble, to be creative, to be
05:02effective, so we can get to those other things.
05:05So in sum, Lightroom 4, what's it about?
05:09Well, here are the things, at least in my mind, that I think of with Lightroom;
05:13helps us to be quick, speed.
05:15It's a simple application.
05:17Helps us to be more creative and enhances our passion, focuses in on those
05:21details to be more precise and it expands vision.
05:25And for me, I think Mark Riboud said it best, Photography, it's about savoring
05:30life at 1/100th of a second.
05:33And so this tool has helped enhance my overall workflow, it's helped ignite my
05:38workflow with a bit more of passion.
05:40Now, for you, you'll have to make that decision for yourself.
05:43And I think it's helpful to step back and think about this tool in this sense,
05:47it was created by photographers, really for photographers, in order to have a
05:51more effective, efficient, and creative workflow.
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2. Working with the Photoshop Lightroom Interface
The Photoshop Lightroom interface
00:00Here I want to introduce you to the Lightroom interface and a few helpful
00:03shortcuts which will help you navigate around Lightroom and work with this tool
00:07a little bit more effectively.
00:09This will also help us develop a common vocabulary, so you know how to refer to
00:13the different elements of Lightroom. All right!
00:15Well, I have a few slides here I want to go through.
00:17You can see that what I am going to do with these slides is dim out an area of
00:20Lightroom so we can focus on one particular aspect of it.
00:24Starting off at the top, up there we have the Menu Bar, and immediately
00:28underneath that we have the different Modules;
00:31in the right-hand side, those are called the Module Pickers.
00:34We can click on the names of the different modules in order to navigate to them.
00:39There also are some shortcuts we can use as well to navigate to those different modules.
00:43Then in the middle of Lightroom we have what's called the Work Area, this is
00:47where we'll be viewing our photographs and this is true regardless of the
00:51different module we're working on, we can view the slideshow, or the print,
00:55or the web gallery, or whatever it is we're working on, we'll view that in that Work Area.
01:00Next we have the Panels.
01:03The Panels on the left and the right are really important, because in Lightroom
01:08this is where all the controls are, this is where we're going to make all the
01:11changes and do all the stuff that we do in Lightroom.
01:15Moving to another element of the interface, below the Work Area we have
01:19what's called the Toolbar.
01:21Now, the Toolbar, we can do a lot of different things with and what we do here
01:25will really depend on some of the options that we set up.
01:28Yet the Toolbar will become really important for us in regards to a
01:31few different aspects.
01:32Then beneath everything, at the bottom we have what's called the Film Strip.
01:37Now, the Film Strip gives us a wonderful way to access our photographs.
01:42We can also choose to display some information down there which describes
01:46our photos, whether it's a label, or the way the image has been processed,
01:50or the type of photograph.
01:51So again, Film Strip gives us the ability to access and to also identify some
01:55important things that we've done to our photographs. All right!
01:58Well, that's the Lightroom interface, now that we've been introduced to it,
02:02let's move back around, and here what I want to do is highlight a few shortcuts.
02:07Now, I know there are users out there who absolutely love shortcuts and others who don't.
02:11Well, one of the things that I've found is true with Lightroom is that there
02:15aren't a ton of shortcuts, and taking some time to learn some of the essential
02:19shortcuts can really help you out. Here are a few.
02:23In the Toolbar you can see we have the ability to add Flags, Stars, or Labels.
02:28Now, for Flags you can press P for Pick, U for Unpick, or X for Reject.
02:33For Stars, press 1-5 to add the star rating of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Labels, it's 6-9.
02:42So if you're taking notes, I'd recommend you write those down, because they are
02:45indeed some helpful shortcuts.
02:47There's another shortcut for the Toolbar, it's the T key.
02:51This is definitely one I'd write down, because occasionally you'll accidentally
02:54press that and the Toolbar will be hidden and you won't know how to get it back.
02:58Well, simply press the T key to either hide or show that Toolbar. Next, the Panels.
03:05Now, the Panels are important, right, that's where all the controls are in
03:08Lightroom, that's where all the sliders and everything, where we work on our
03:12images will do in that area.
03:14Well, sometimes those Panels take up too much space, so there are a few helpful
03:18shortcuts that we can use.
03:20Tab, it will hide or show those Panels on the side, and then Shift+Tab, it will
03:26hide or show everything, so we can really just focus in on the image.
03:31So again, if you were taking notes, I'd recommend you write down Tab and
03:34Shift+Tab equals hide and show different parts of the interface.
03:38You don't have to really memorize what each one does, but just know that those
03:42two shortcuts will help you work with the interface.
03:45Then we have some shortcuts which allow us to minimize specific areas of the interface.
03:51F5, we can show or hide the top of the interface.
03:55F6, down below, that's the Film Strip, and then you can see F7 and F8 work
04:00on the various Panels.
04:01Now, you may be thinking, okay, well, why would I want to do that?
04:04Well, sometimes what you'll find is you'll just work on the Panel in the right,
04:08you don't need the left-hand Panel, it's taking up too much screen real estate,
04:11well, you can hide it, and you can do so with a shortcut. All right!
04:16Let's take a look at a couple more.
04:17Another helpful shortcut is the F key for Fullscreen.
04:22That helps you to expand Lightroom to take up the most amount of space so you
04:26can really focus in on the work you're doing.
04:28Another shortcut that's good is L for Lights Out.
04:31This is going to help you dim aspects of the interface so you can focus in on the image.
04:36And then the last one I want to highlight here has to do with our Modules.
04:40You can work with these modules and you can actually right-click or
04:43Ctrl+Click up there in that Module Picker area to show or hide the modules
04:48that you use most frequently. All right!
04:50Well, back to the interface.
04:52Now, so far we've taken a little bit of this tour, and I've talked about a few
04:56of the shortcuts, and I wanted to do that before I started actually using the
05:01shortcuts, because I find it's helpful to step back and just kind of absorb the
05:06interface, absorb some of the shortcuts.
05:08But then next of course what we need to do is see some of those shortcuts in action.
05:14We'll go ahead and explore how we can use those shortcuts, and we'll see them
05:17alive and in action in the next movie.
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Using the interface shortcuts
00:00All right! Now that we've been introduced to the interface and know a little bit about some
00:03of the essential shortcuts, let's go ahead and take a look at how we can use
00:07those here right inside of Lightroom.
00:09One of the things that you may want to do is navigate to different modules.
00:13One way to do that is of course to click on the different name of the module and
00:17the Module Picker up here, that will then navigate or take you to that module.
00:21Now, I'm in the Develop, click on Library, I'm back to the Library Module.
00:25Another thing that you might want to do in regards to the interface is change
00:29the way that these modules actually appear up here in the Picker.
00:33If you don't want to include all of them, let's say, you're not a fan of the Map
00:36Module, you don't use that at all.
00:38All that you need to do is in this area, right-click or Ctrl+Click and then you
00:43can select to Uncheck one of those and now that module is gone, or that button
00:48for the module is gone.
00:49You can still navigate to it if you need to.
00:52In order to get to it you go to the Window pull-down Menu and there you can
00:56see it is right there.
00:58You just won't have that button up here in the top in this Module Picker area. All right!
01:03Well, let's right-click or Ctrl+Click and turn that back on, just so we can have
01:07this back reset to normal.
01:10Another area that we talked about of course were the Panels.
01:13We discussed how we can show or hide the Panels on the left and the right.
01:18To do that, you can press the Tab key that gives you more focus, more area on
01:22the image, press the Tab again and it comes back.
01:26Now, you may remember there was another shortcut that was very similar to Tab,
01:30but it's just adding the Shift key.
01:32Shift+Tab, what it will do is hide all of these different elements of the
01:36interface, press it again, Shift+Tab, and it brings all of those
01:40interface elements back. All right!
01:42Well, what about the Toolbar which is sitting beneath the image?
01:45Well, you can press the T key for Toolbar to show or hide that aspect of the interface.
01:52Now, a great thing about that is if we press Shift+Tab to hide everything and
01:56then T to hide the Toolbar, well, now we're really just left with the image and
02:01we can focus in on that or show that image to a client or friend.
02:06Well, let's say we've gotten to this point and we want to bring everything
02:09back, how do we do that?
02:11You remember the shortcut, right?
02:12Shift+Tab, Shift+Tab brings all of that back, and then the T key will bring back the Toolbar.
02:19Now, with any of these shortcuts, if you feel like I'm going too fast, you can
02:23always pause this movie and rewind it and watch it again so that you can pick up
02:28these essential shortcuts. All right!
02:30Well, a couple of others that are really important, they have to do with how we
02:35can dim an aspect of the interface and also take up a lot of screen real estate.
02:40Well, let's look at the Dimming or Lights Out feature, the L key, what it will
02:45do is it will slowly turn the lights out;
02:47press it once and things are dimmed, press it again and lights are completely
02:52out and you're left with that image there in the center Work Area.
02:56Press it again and you can bring everything back.
02:59Another great shortcut to go to the different Fullscreen Modes is the F key.
03:03Press F once, you can see I'm in this Fullscreen, I've completely hidden the menu up top;
03:09press it again, I can come back to where I now have more of the interface
03:13and, again, you can keep pressing F to toggle through those different Fullscreen Modes.
03:17All right!
03:18Well, I don't want to barrage you with too many shortcuts, there are just a few
03:22more here I want to share with you in the beginning.
03:24That is the F keys, you can press the F keys;
03:27F5 hides what's up top, move my cursor there, and then F6, the Film Strip down below;
03:35F7, the Panel on the left;
03:37and then F8 the Panel on the right.
03:39And again, the reason why you might want to do this is you may want to set this
03:42up so you have a lot of area to work on an image, maybe you're on your laptop,
03:47you can focus on that and then work on some of the different controls over here.
03:51You're not losing screen real estate or screen space to part of the interface
03:55that you're not really working on.
03:57If ever you get to a spot like this and you forget which F Key does what, well,
04:02use that shortcut, which is Shift+Tab, press it once and press it again and it
04:07will bring everything back, so that in a sense almost allows you to reset almost
04:11the entirety of the interface.
04:13Another quick comment about shortcuts as we make our way through this course,
04:19there will always be a way to navigate without shortcuts.
04:22So if ever you don't want to use a shortcut, don't worry about it, there's no
04:26loss to navigating simply by clicking.
04:28Yet, it may be helpful to start to pick up a few of these in order to increase
04:33your effectiveness, in order to increase your speed.
04:36So I encourage you to take some notes on these shortcuts and keep in mind that
04:40as we work our way through this course, I'll be repeating these over and over
04:44again, and what I think will happen is that after hearing them a few times
04:48you'll be picking them up and in no time you'll be navigating really quickly by
04:52working with these different navigational and interface shortcuts.
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Working with panels
00:00Now I want to talk a little bit about how we can navigate and work with the
00:03Panels inside of Lightroom.
00:05Now, as I've said before, the Panels are really important, because it's in the
00:08Panels where we're going to find all of the different controls.
00:11One of the things that you can do with the Panels is you can show or hide them
00:15by way of a shortcut.
00:16You can also click to show or hide them.
00:19Let me show you how this works.
00:21Over here on the right-hand side of the interface you'll notice a little triangle.
00:24If you click that, what that allows you to do is to hide that Panel Group.
00:29Now, if you want to bring it back just hover over this and you'll have access to
00:32all of the different controls here and you can work in this way.
00:35Now, when you move your cursor off, all of a sudden that will be hidden.
00:40If you want a lock it so that it stays visible, all you need to do is to simply
00:44click this triangle.
00:45Now, this type of viewing works with all of the different areas of Lightroom,
00:49the Left Panel, the Module area, or the Film Strip below as well.
00:53Another way that you can work with the Panels is by hovering over the edge of the panel.
00:59When you do that, you'll notice your cursor changes, so that you have this
01:03line and two arrows.
01:05Well, when you see that, all that you need to do is simply click and drag to
01:09increase or decrease the size of that panel.
01:13What about navigating to the different controls that we find here in these Panels?
01:17Well, one of the things that you can do is you can expand or open up the Panels.
01:22Here we can see we have different Quick Develop controls, open up Keywording, we
01:27have all of the different options for adding Keywords.
01:30Now, these Panels open and close in an accordion fashion.
01:34In other words, right now what I have to do is I have to scroll in order to get
01:39down to the other Panels.
01:40If you have a three button mouse, you can also hover over this area and use that
01:44scroll wheel to scroll up and down.
01:48Now, as you can imagine all of this scrolling, it can get a little bit tedious,
01:52especially say when you go to the Develop Module.
01:55I'm going to click on the word Develop just to go there briefly.
01:58And here you can see I have different Panels.
02:01Well, if I have all of these open, I'll go ahead and open a few of them, it's
02:05going to be pretty tedious to scroll up and down to get to the various controls.
02:10Well, there has to be a better way, right? Well, there is.
02:13It's a shortcut.
02:15Now, this shortcut is a little bit of an advanced technique, yet I think it's
02:19helpful to introduce here, just so that you know that it exists, and so that as
02:24you progress through Lightroom, as your skills get better and better, you can
02:28start to integrate the shortcut into your workflow.
02:30Let me show you what it is by way of a slide.
02:33I am going to go ahead and jump to that slide here briefly, and let's take a look.
02:37What you can do is you can navigate to the different Panels, by pressing Command
02:42on a Mac, Ctrl on Windows, and then a number, depending on how many Panels there
02:47are in the particular module.
02:49So if you want to go directly to Detail, you press Command+5 or Ctrl+5 and that
02:54will open or close that panel.
02:58Let me show you how this works in Lightroom.
03:00And let's close up all of these, so we have a nice compact accordion view of
03:07these different panels.
03:08Now, as I mentioned, I can use a shortcut to open or close any of these.
03:13On a Mac I'm going to press Command, on Windows that's Ctrl, and then 1 to open
03:18or close the Basic Panel.
03:20And here you can see I can do that by simply pressing that shortcut.
03:23And what's nice about this shortcut is while it seems maybe a little bit
03:28confusing at first, all you have to remember is Command on Mac, Ctrl on Windows
03:33and then your number keys.
03:35And you can just start to press those number keys and essentially teach yourself
03:39which number is associated with which panel.
03:42Keep in mind that we're talking about the Panels on the right.
03:46The reason why I'm focusing on those is because those are the Panels that
03:49you'll be using most frequently, and these shortcuts work whether we're in
03:54Develop or Map or Library. Let's take a look.
03:57Here I'll go to the Library Module, and just to illustrate I'm going to close
04:00all of these for starters, and here I'll press Command+2 or Ctrl+2 to open up
04:04Keywording, press it again to close it, and so on and so forth, you can see how
04:09we can navigate to these different Panels.
04:11Now, again, as I mentioned before, if these shortcuts seem a little bit too
04:15advanced for you, don't worry about it, you may want to just jot those down
04:19because they may become more helpful later as you develop more advanced skills.
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Customizing the identity plate and module pickers
00:00In the top left corner of the Lightroom interface you will notice there is
00:03what's called in Identity Plate.
00:05You can actually customize this Identity Plate, you can change the typography,
00:09or you can add your own graphic that you've created in another application.
00:13Let's take a look at how we can do that.
00:15Navigate to the Lightroom pull-down Menu and then select Identity Plate Setup,
00:20this will open up the Identity Plate Editor.
00:23Now, in order to enable the Custom option, you need to click on this checkbox
00:27here, you'll notice that it's updated, it's changed, it now says CHRIS ORWIG.
00:32Well, I can change this, I'll go ahead and type out all caps, CHRIS ORWIG PHOTOGRAPHY.
00:36And there we have it, it updates up top.
00:38You can also customize this further.
00:41You could highlight, say for example, one word, in this case the word
00:44PHOTOGRAPHY, click on the Color Chip, and then choose a new Color for this,
00:48and you can see it's updating that up here in this view and also down here in this view as well.
00:54Another thing that we can do in regards to customizing this is of course to
00:58change the typography altogether.
01:00I am going to highlight all of this and then go to my Font pull-down Menu and
01:05I'll scroll way up till I find a font that I want to use here, say a font that's
01:09used in my logo, and then I'll select that.
01:13To change the size, it's really simple, we'll just go ahead and decrease the
01:16size here like that.
01:17So you can see that you can really customize this in a pretty unique way so that
01:21Lightroom in a sense has your mark on it.
01:23Now, this is really helpful when you're showing clients your work and you're
01:26using Lightroom to do so.
01:28Another way that you can customize this even further is to use what's called a
01:33Graphical Identity Plate.
01:35Let's click on that option.
01:36You notice it says we can paste or drag an image into the space.
01:40Images can contain transparency.
01:43So we can use different types of file formats.
01:45Let's take a look at a few examples that I've created and I've included with the
01:49Exercise Files in this training course.
01:52Here I'm going to go ahead and click on Locate File, this will take me to my
01:56Exercise Files folder for this course here.
01:59There's a subfolder called Resource Files, and I have two different Identity Plates.
02:03One which is identity_plate and one is identity_plate_long.
02:07Let me select one of these just so we can see what this looks like.
02:10You can see it has my name and photography and a few images in it.
02:14Here I'll click Choose in order to add that and it shows up, up top.
02:19Now, keep in mind, this is just a demo or an example file, you can really design
02:24almost anything and include that here.
02:27I've included a couple of sample files, as I mentioned.
02:29I want to show you those in Photoshop so you can get a sense for how you could
02:34create your own custom Identity Plate.
02:36Inside of Photoshop I have these two sample files, you'll notice the first one,
02:40it's just a black background, some images, and then some typography.
02:44Now, you can do anything here, the sky really is the limit.
02:47The thing you want to keep in mind is your Image Size.
02:51You want to create a document that's 57 pixels high.
02:54So if I go to Image Size for this document, you see it's 57 in Height.
02:59Now, the Width really depends on the type of Identity Plate you want to create.
03:04Let's take a look at this long one.
03:06Over here one option is images and typography, or I could change the layers so I
03:11have the word CHRIS ORWIG really big in the background and then perhaps a
03:15smaller version of my name there.
03:17This one extends pretty far, it's a long or wide document.
03:21Well, if I save these changes here and go back to Lightroom, and then choose
03:26that file, let's take a look at what happens here.
03:30Well, now once I choose this one, you can see that what happens or what shows up
03:34is that background graphic, the really long version, it goes back behind the
03:38Module Picker and then I have my name there as well.
03:41So what's nice about this is you can either have a short or less wide Identity
03:46Plate or a really long one.
03:47When you're thinking about designing your own, you may want to consider using
03:50the typography that you use for your branding, or if you have a mark or a logo.
03:55Also, you want to keep it somewhat simple so it doesn't kind of overwhelm or
03:59overpower the interface. All right!
04:00Well, another way that we can customize the interface here is we can change the
04:05way the Module Picker appears.
04:07Let's say, for example, I wanted to use the same font as I'd used over here, I
04:11could then choose that.
04:12Let's go ahead and go back to that one, it was Century Gothic, I think.
04:16You can see it updates that there, and I can change the Font Size, and I'll make
04:20this much smaller, let's say you prefer a really small typography, or whatever
04:25it is, you can make those changes.
04:27You can also change the different colors, either the color once it's selected or
04:31the color if it isn't selected.
04:33You can do that by using these two chips.
04:35Now, just to exaggerate, I am going to turn that Red so we can see that it's
04:39showing me I'm in the Library Module, that is now bright red.
04:42Let me make that a little bigger for you so you can actually see it. All right!
04:46Well, as you can see, we can do quite a bit here in regards to color and whatnot.
04:50Let's change the other color, again, just something really bold and strong so
04:54you can see how that works.
04:56Well, let's say that we've made some changes, like I've made these here and we
05:00don't like them, no big deal, all you have to do is to click Cancel and it will
05:05reset it back to where it was previously.
05:08Now, at any point if you want to customize that further, just go back to
05:12Lightroom, choose Identity Plate Setup, and then you can enable the Custom
05:17option, and let's just go with something really simple, like this here for a moment.
05:21In order to apply that or to choose that, you simply click OK, that will then
05:26remember those settings.
05:28And again, what's nice about this is there is lot of flexibility, you can make
05:32changes to this at any point.
05:34In my case, just to keep things kind of standard for this course, I am going to
05:38take this back to the default setting.
05:40So I will go to Lightroom>Identity Plate Setup, and then click this checkbox off
05:45so that it goes back to those default settings, and then click OK.
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Customizing interface elements
00:00Here we're going to take a look at a few steps that we can take in order to
00:03further customize the Lightroom interface.
00:06We're going to begin by looking at the Lightroom Interface Preferences.
00:10You can find those by navigating to the Lightroom pull-down Menu and next
00:15then select Preferences.
00:17What we want to do here in the Preferences dialog is click on the tab for Interface;
00:22it's on the far right.
00:23Well, here you'll notice we have some Groups of Preferences;
00:26Panels, Lights Out, Background, etcetera.
00:29Let's start at the top.
00:30Well, Panels, you'll notice there's a default End Mark, this Flourish, well, we
00:35can choose something different here, say like Ornament 1, it will then update
00:39what's displayed at the base of the panel.
00:42We can also choose an option say None in order to turn that off completely.
00:46Again, this is just a preference;
00:48it's up to you what you select.
00:49I'll take this back to that default setting for now.
00:52We also have an option for the Font Size with these Panels.
00:56By default the Font Size is Small;
00:58you can choose Large, yet if you choose that, it will warn you, this font change
01:02will only take effect once you've quit and then restarted in Lightroom.
01:06So just make sure to close it out and then reopen it and you'll see the change.
01:10Well, what about Lights Out, you may remember there's a shortcut, it's the L
01:16key, it deems the interface, it darkens it.
01:19Well, you can actually have it turned to Lights Out and darken the interface, or
01:23brighten it, in a sense kind of turn the lights on or turn them up.
01:27Let me show you what I mean.
01:28By default the Screen Color is Black and the Dim Level is 80%.
01:32Let's explore what that looks like.
01:34Here I will press L once, it dims to 80% Black;
01:38press it again, it's now completely Black.
01:40Press it a third time, brings everything back to normal.
01:43Well, if we go back to our Lightroom Preferences and then go to the Interface
01:48tab over here, we can change this say to something different, like Dark Gray,
01:52Medium Gray, or White.
01:54If we choose White what will happen is when we press the L key rather than
01:58dimming everything, it just brightens it, brightens it at 80% of White, and then
02:03one more time it goes completely White.
02:05Press it that third time, brings everything back to normal.
02:09Navigate back to the Lightroom pull-down Menu and choose Preferences, you
02:12can see we have these different options, and really this is just a personal preference.
02:17You know what happens is when you surround an image with White, the image seems
02:21a little bit brighter.
02:22It also feels like it has less Contrast and less Color Saturation.
02:26When it's surrounded by Black, it feels like it has more Contrast, more Color Saturation.
02:31So again, it's just a personal preference there.
02:34And the Dim Level, we have a few options as well, this is how drastic you want
02:37that dimming to actually take place.
02:40What about the Background?
02:42If we move the Preferences dialog off for a second, you can see that we have
02:46this Medium Gray in the background.
02:49You can change that, this could go White, as you can see here, or we could take
02:53this all away to deep Black.
02:55And again, just a personal preference, by default it's Medium Gray, because most
02:59people say this mid-tone or Medium Gray helps you evaluate the image a little
03:04bit more objectively, it's a little bit less influenced than it would be if it
03:08were bright White or dark Black.
03:10Now, you can include a Texture, just a Pinstriped Texture if you wanted to have
03:14that in the Background behind the image, in order to add perhaps a little bit of separation.
03:18I am going to choose None, again, just to take it to that default setting.
03:22Now, this is for the Main window obviously, the secondary window would be as if
03:26you're running Lightroom with two monitors and if you have a secondary display.
03:30Next, Keyword Entry, we'll skip that, that will be relevant later when we
03:34talk about metadata.
03:35We'll jump right down to Filmstrip.
03:37Now, in the Filmstrip what you can do is display different things.
03:40Here it shows the ratings and picks, badges, stack counts.
03:44Shows the photo in the navigator, I'll mouse over and show photo on info tooltips.
03:49Here if you look down in the bottom left-hand corner you can see there's a
03:52little red box around it, showing it has a red label on it, a flag and a star rating.
03:58Now, all of the information we can either show or hide by clicking on
04:02these options and you'll notice as I turn these off, it will show or hide
04:06those various options.
04:08When you're getting used to Lightroom and you're starting off I recommend you
04:11turn all those on, because sometimes that information can be really helpful.
04:15The last little preference I want to look at here has to do with Tweaks, and
04:19this one is to zoom the clicked point to the center.
04:23This is really helpful.
04:24Let me show you what I mean.
04:25So that's turned on, and what I am going to do is scroll down just to
04:29find another image here, one way down at the end here, and I'll select this photograph.
04:34Now, if I click up here in this top area of the trees, what will happen is it
04:38will zoom in, but it will then bring that to the center of the screen.
04:42In other words, it's not going to keep that up in the top part of the screen.
04:45The same thing will be true if I click on say the dress down here below, it
04:49brought that dress right to the middle of the screen.
04:52Now, that's really helpful, because it is assuming that wherever you click,
04:56wherever you're zooming into, you want to see that point that you've clicked into.
05:00So I recommend that you turn or leave that preference on as well.
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Creating a custom panel end mark
00:00In a sense, you can think of this movie as a little bit of a bonus movie,
00:03because what I want to share with you here are just a few little extra tips
00:07which will help you further customize the Lightroom interface in a way that's a
00:11little bit more easy to modify and also I want to share with you a technique
00:16that you can use in order to create and work with custom Panel End Marks.
00:20Well, first the shortcuts;
00:21the shortcuts are really easy.
00:24We have this medium gray behind our image and previously we looked at how
00:28we could change that.
00:30We change that by going to the Preferences dialog.
00:32Well, you can also make that change by hovering over that area and then
00:37right-clicking or Ctrl+clicking and making a selection, and again, you can do
00:41this in any area here, just make your selection and it will update that
00:46background color or for that matter, the texture as well. All right!
00:50Right-click or Ctrl+click, it's as easy as that.
00:53We can also do the same thing with our Panel End Marks, either on the right or left hand side.
00:59You move over to the Panels and right-click or Ctrl+click and then at the
01:03bottom, it gives you access to your Panel End Mark dialogue.
01:07Here we could choose something different.
01:09And that will then update the end mark.
01:11If you want to change it, right click or Ctrl+click and then you can do that
01:15again, again just make a different choice for that option.
01:19Now you can also create a custom graphic and you can include that custom graphic here.
01:25This might just be kind of a fun way to further customize Lightroom.
01:28Let me show you how this works.
01:30What you can do is create this graphic in Photoshop.
01:33Let's jump to Photoshop for a second and I have two that I have created.
01:37Now these I have included with the Exercise Files, so you can work with these or
01:41you can create your own.
01:43And let's start off with this one here, Panel end_mark_1.
01:46You will notice that if we turn off the visibility of these layers, have
01:50a background color and I've chosen a gray which matches that gray color in Lightroom.
01:55I then have some text and then also a little graphic there and then my own flourish.
02:02Now all that you need to do is to design something in Photoshop and save it out.
02:06Now what you want to keep in mind is that the dimensions matter here.
02:09If you go to the Image Size dialog, you'll notice that we have a specific
02:13dimension in regards to our Width, 236, write that number down.
02:17That's how wide you want this to be height or 172 or taller, it doesn't matter,
02:22that's really up to you how tall you want it to be or short for that matter, but
02:26the Width is important.
02:27Well, then you'll notice I have another one, this one just a little bit more simple.
02:31Two different options and then I can see which one I like best.
02:35Well, in order to apply this or to use this graphic I've created, I need to
02:39go back to Lightroom.
02:41In Lightroom, I can go the Preferences dialog or I can simply right-click or
02:45Ctrl+click and in the Panel End Mark dialogue, there's an option to Go to the
02:50Panel End Marks Folder.
02:52This will open up your Finder or Explorer window and it will take you to that folder.
02:57Here it is on the right, Panel End Marks, nothing in it.
03:00Then I have my Exercise Files over here, I have these two files that we have worked on.
03:06I can select these and then I'll copy them over to that folder there, and
03:10once they're inside of that folder, I can then access them from right inside of Lightroom.
03:15Let's go back to Lightroom to see how we can finish this off.
03:17Here we'll click back on Lightroom, right-click or Ctrl+click and then in this
03:22Panel End Mark dialogue, you will notice I have my two options there.
03:25There is option number one, that one is alright, maybe a little bit too dramatic
03:29or bold or big, right-click or Ctrl+click, let's see what option number two
03:33looks like, and there is one that's a little bit more simple.
03:36So again, just a few extra bonus tips which will help you hopefully to further
03:41customize the Lightroom interface.
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Using module tips
00:00Here I want to briefly share with you a helpful tip in regards to getting
00:03familiar or getting acquainted with the Lightroom interface.
00:07These tips are called walk-through tips and in each module, what you can do is
00:11navigate to the Help pulldown menu and here you can select Library Module Tips.
00:17This will then open up what are called these walk-through tips.
00:20If you click Next, you can navigate through these various tips and these will
00:24help you become acquainted with this particular module.
00:27Now these tips work in every single module.
00:30For example, if we navigate to the Development Module, we can go to Help
00:34pulldown menu and here choose Develop Module Tips.
00:37This will then take us through the tips for this particular module and really
00:41get us acquainted with some of the features and tools that we can use in
00:44these various modules.
00:46So again, if you want to get familiar with the Lightroom interface, navigate to
00:50a particular module, go tot the Help pulldown menu, and then look for those
00:53walk-through tips for that particular module.
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3. Importing Images and Video Files
Importing images and looking at file formats
00:00Because Lightroom is a workflow application and because it has this built-in
00:05database catalog, how we import our images is really important.
00:09In other words, if we get it wrong or if our Preferences are off, we are really
00:13going to pay for it in the long run.
00:15Because of this, I find it helpful to kind of break down this whole process of
00:19importing our photographs.
00:21What I want to do here is simply start off by talking about what are the
00:24different file types that we can import and what are a few considerations that
00:29are worth keeping in mind with those different file formats.
00:32Well, for starters, we can import a wide range of different types of
00:36documents whether they are JPEGs or TIFF files, Photoshop documents, RAW
00:41files, CMYK or movie files.
00:43Now what do we need to consider with these different file formats?
00:47Well, the first thing that we need to consider is that if we are going to work
00:50with this PSD format, there is a specific preference.
00:55Now I've taken a picture of this preference, it has to do with maximizing PSD
00:59and PSB file compatibility.
01:02Now you may be thinking okay Chris, why does this really matter?
01:05Well, it matters because a lot of times what happens is we've worked
01:09in Photoshop a lot.
01:10We have all of these documents, all of these old Photoshop files, we are gong
01:14to import in and as we move forward, we are going to continue to work with Photoshop.
01:19So if we are going to choose this PSD format, there's a really important
01:23preference we have to consider.
01:25What I want to do here is open up the Photoshop Preferences dialog and talk
01:29about this preference. So here it goes.
01:31Let's go into Photoshop and go to File Handling.
01:35Now previously, what you most likely chose here is in Maximize File
01:39Compatibility, you may have selected Never.
01:42What this would do is it would just save your file as is, not adding anything else.
01:47Another option would be to choose Always or Ask.
01:52Now if you choose Always, what happens is, is it saves with this layered file
01:57inside of that also a flattened version of the document.
02:00Now you never see this "extra flattened version", but you experience it in
02:05increased file size.
02:07One of the reasons why you might want to do this is if you're sending this
02:10Photoshop document to someone who's using a much older version of Photoshop, pre
02:15layers, or maybe if they are going to view this file in another application.
02:20Well, for most of us this wasn't very relevant, so we didn't use this option.
02:24The last option would be Ask.
02:26This is where you get to choose.
02:27Do you want it to have this File Compatibility or not?
02:31Now previously in my own workflow, I chose this option.
02:34I said, if this is a Photoshop doc that I want to use in Lightroom, well, yes,
02:39let's maximize that compatibility, if it isn't, then no.
02:43But in reality now, because we are using Lightroom so much, what I've turn this
02:47to is Always, because I don't want to have to worry about whether or not
02:51Lightroom can read that file.
02:53Now you have to make your own decision on which option will work best for you,
02:57but the one I recommend is Always.
02:59It will increase your file size, but it will allow you to import and work with
03:03those Photoshop documents in Lightroom.
03:06Now another option, to skip this altogether, would be just to use this TIFF file format.
03:11It's much more flexible and it works much better with Lightroom.
03:15So that maybe something to consider as you move forward and you think about how
03:19you are going to save your files out from Photoshop in the future.
03:22Another thing that we need to consider is this RAW file format.
03:25Now the RAW file format is really interesting.
03:28This could be an NEF file from a Nikon camera or a CR2 RAW file from a Canon
03:34camera or whatever, and Lightroom supports all of these different types of file formats.
03:40Yet there's one file format that a lot of Lightroom users have adopted and it's
03:44called the DNG format.
03:46We'll be talking about this format more throughout the course, but for now what
03:50I want to highlight is that this format what it does is it kind of wraps like a
03:54container around the image, like a Tupperware container and it gives us
03:58archival confidence.
03:59And what this will allow us to do hopefully is to access this file and work
04:03with it into the future.
04:04It also allows us to compress the file in a unique way in order to decrease the
04:09file size without losing quality.
04:12And now new in Lightroom 4, we have this ability to create what are called Fast
04:17Load DNG files and also Lossy Compression files.
04:21Again, I'll deconstruct this a bit more, but here I just want to highlight that
04:24the DNG file format is more important than ever and it may be something worth
04:29looking into, worth considering as you look at importing your files.
04:34Again, more on that format later, but I just want to highlight it here.
04:37The last thing I want to point out is that now inside of Lightroom, we can work
04:41with different movie formats, AVI, MOV, MP4, AVCHD and more.
04:47Lightroom allows us to import and work with movie files from our smartphones or
04:52from our DSLRs or from video cameras and what's great about this is so much of
04:58us are starting to shoot video.
04:59We have RAW files sitting next to video files and now we can start to kind of
05:04bring those files together, organize them, access them, and even work on them in
05:08some pretty interesting ways.
05:10We'll talk about that topic later, but here again, I am just trying to
05:13highlight, we have these different file formats and there are a few things to
05:16think about as we're working with these file formats. All right!
05:19Well, now that we've looked at that, the next step is to take a look at our
05:23Importing Preferences and let's do that in the next movie.
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Importing preferences
00:00Before importing your photographs into Lightroom, there are a couple of
00:03preferences you might want to consider turning on.
00:06In order to do this, let's navigate to our Lightroom pulldown menu and then go to Preferences.
00:12The first thing I want to highlight here is in the General tab, the one import
00:15option I think you want to turn on for sure is this one.
00:19This allows you to show the Import dialog whenever a memory card or memory
00:23card reader is detected.
00:25This automatically opens up that dialogue.
00:27So you can get going.
00:28The next thing that I want to highlight here has to do with File Handling.
00:32I've mentioned that DNG format a little bit and many people use Lightroom in
00:36order to convert their files to the DNG format.
00:39Now if you are going to do that, you want to dial in these preferences here.
00:43The File Extension, typically you want to go with is lower case that's
00:46consistent with other types of extensions.
00:49In Compatibility, you want to choose the most recent version of Camera RAW.
00:53This will give you the ability to have the most flexibility.
00:57Now Camera RAW has constantly been updated and what I recommended is you stay up
01:01to speed with that and always use the latest and greatest, right.
01:04There really isn't a reason not to choose that.
01:07And then next is JPEG Preview.
01:09Medium Size will be fine.
01:11And then we have this new option, new to Lightroom 4 Embed Fast Load Data.
01:16This allows Lightroom to create a DNG file which actually can be read in the
01:21Develop Module eight times faster than previous versions and it only adds a
01:26really small amount of file size, just a few hundred K. So that's an option you
01:31definitely want to turn on.
01:33The next option I recommend you leave off which is Embed Original RAW File.
01:39What this would do is it would create the DNG file.
01:41It also would include in that the original RAW file which is just going to
01:46increase your file size quite significantly.
01:48Next, we need to look at File Name Generation.
01:52One of the things you may want to do is Treat the following characters as
01:55illegal and choose the option of just all of the kind of strange characters.
01:59What can happen is if you name a file accidentally using an odd character, it
02:05can become unstable, so ideally, you want make sure you're not using any of
02:10those strange characters and just using letters or dashes or underscores.
02:15Next, Replace illegal filename characters with dashes or underscores.
02:20This is just a preference and you want to choose whichever one works in your own workflow.
02:25Now if you have a space in between the file name, ideally you don't want that.
02:31So rather than choosing Leave As-Is, you want to select Replace with an
02:34Underscore or a Dash, and again, just be consistent whatever you've
02:38chosen here, choose here or vice versa.
02:42Again, just make sure those two are consistent.
02:44The reason why that's helpful is because files with spaces between them are a
02:48little but less stable.
02:50There also can be problems when those files are read on different operating systems.
02:55So it's a good idea to make sure your File Naming Generation is good, and by
02:59choosing these settings here, it will ensure that those files will be read and
03:03you won't have any problems with them. All right!
03:05Well, now that we have these few preferences dialed in, we are ready to import
03:09our photographs and we'll do that in the next movie.
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Introducing the Import dialog
00:00Let's take a look at how we can start to import our photographs and our video
00:03files into Lightroom.
00:05In order to do this, we want to access what's called the Import dialog.
00:09There are a couple of ways to do this.
00:11If you're in the Library Module, as I am here, you can either click on this
00:15Import button, you'll find it in the lower left-hand corner, or you can navigate
00:19to the File pulldown menu and choose Import Photos and Video.
00:24This will open up our Import dialog.
00:26Now this Import dialog is kind of interesting and it's interesting for a couple
00:30of reasons, in a sense, the interface or the layout mirrors Lightroom.
00:35You will notice we have panels on the left and the right and then we have kind
00:40of a work area here in the middle.
00:42The thing that you want to think about with this Import dialog is that the flow
00:46is left to right, top to bottom.
00:49In other words, if we look at the top, we can select the source, what images
00:53are we going to import.
00:55Then how do we want to import those files?
00:57Do we want to copy them, move them, add them?
00:59And then finally where are we going to copy these files to?
01:03Let's take a look at how we could do this.
01:06On the left-hand side, you can see I have this Source panel.
01:09We can open and close this and select different sources.
01:13Here what I am going to choose is my Desktop>Exercise Files, the Exercise
01:17Files for this course.
01:19Now once I've done that, it shows me it's coming from this location and
01:23I've dialed in these settings and I am kind of good to go to the next step so to speak.
01:28Well, moving from the left to the right, I now have four different options.
01:34If I choose Copy as DNG, what this will do is it will convert all of these files
01:38to this DNG format, put them in a new location, add them to the catalog.
01:44If I choose Copy, it will maintain their file format, keep them as they are.
01:48JPEG will stay a JPEG, move them to a new location, add them to the catalog.
01:53It will create a duplicate version of all those files.
01:57Now if I choose Move, what will happen is it will simply relocate these files.
02:02A JPEG will stay a JPEG or whatever file format it is.
02:06It will just simply put those files in a new spot.
02:09Then the final option is at the Add.
02:12Now Add is the option I want to use here and here's why.
02:15I already have my photographs organized.
02:17There is a main folder Exercise Files, a subfolder, Photos, and then some
02:22subfolders inside of that.
02:24The reason why I want to choose Add is because I don't want to change my folder structure.
02:29Now this would be like if you already have your images organized on a hard drive
02:34and you don't want to mix it all up or change it all up, you just want Lightroom
02:38to recognize those files, you just want Lightroom to know those files are there.
02:43You want Lightroom to be able to access those files.
02:45So in that case, we are just going to choose Add.
02:48Now keep in mind, I'll show you some of the other options later, but for here,
02:51as far as getting familiar with this interface, Add is going to be our best
02:55selection for this setup where we already have images which are organized.
03:00Next, in the middle, you can see that we can choose different photographs to import.
03:05I can go ahead and choose Uncheck All.
03:07Now I am not going to import any image.
03:09I could then scroll to a photograph that I want to import, say, this one here
03:13and then click on the checkbox.
03:14So now I am only going to import one photograph.
03:17It also shows me that in the bottom left hand corner.
03:21Now if I am trying to select this image to import, it's kind of hard to see,
03:26right, because it's so small.
03:28Well, there are two distinct views that we can have here in this dialogue.
03:32You can access these views by way of a shortcut or by a nice little icon.
03:36If we click the larger icon, it gives us what's called the Loupe View or if we
03:41click on the smaller grid, it gives us a Grid View.
03:44You can change that by pressing G or E key.
03:48Let's choose another image like this oak tree here.
03:50The E key takes me to the Loupe View or this bigger view, G key takes us back to the Grid View.
03:57Now you can also select multiple images.
04:00So, for example, one image selected, hold down the Shift key and then select
04:05another, all of these are now highlighted or selected.
04:08If I want to import all of them, well, I'll click on the checkbox, they are
04:12now all checked off.
04:14If I don't want to import any of these, click on the checkbox, now they're all unchecked.
04:19So again, it makes it really easy to choose which images you want to bring in.
04:23Now in this case, of course, I want to bring in everything, so I am going to
04:27click Check All so that I can bring in all of these photographs.
04:30Well, now that I have made these choices, I've determined which images I am
04:35going to bring in, I have viewed them, larger or smaller, I am ready to move to
04:40my final option over here which is where I am going to import these.
04:44Where are these files going to live?
04:46Now if we open up this File Handling dialog, we have what's called a Render Preview.
04:52Now this Render Preview is actually kind of important.
04:54It's so important that what I want to do is stop this movie here and then in the
04:59next movie talk a little bit about our Render Preview options, so we can make
05:03sure to choose the correct option and then we'll pick up where we left off and
05:07continue importing in the movie after that.
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Setting catalog preferences and import and preview options
00:00An important step in importing your photographs into Lightroom is considering
00:03the File Handling options.
00:06After you've selected, say, the folder you're been import, how you want to
00:09import those, in this case Add.
00:12We have this File Handling panel.
00:13Now we have a couple options for Render Previews, Minimal, Embedded, Standard or 1:1.
00:19Now Preview is really important, because choosing this option will help
00:23Lightroom figure out how you want to work with these files.
00:26And what it will do is it can generate a preview in the background, so you don't
00:30have to wait every time you click, you have to wait for the preview to be
00:33generated, you can just get onto your work and work in Lightroom effectively.
00:37So understanding these various options can be really helpful for looking at
00:42different ways of working with Lightroom.
00:44Because of that, what I want to do is jump to a few slides and see if we can
00:48deconstruct or understand how these options actually work and how these options
00:52also connect to a catalog settings that we may want to change.
00:56Let me go ahead and jump to my slides here and talk a little bit about
01:00File Handling Previews.
01:02Again, we've seen this dialog, we have seen that there are these four options.
01:07These options are really about speed versus quality.
01:10Now what do I mean by that?
01:12Well, the top two options allow us to have quicker previews of our images,
01:18Minimal is the absolute quickest, yet it's not that high of a quality of a
01:23preview, it's not that accurate, Embedded & Sidecar is little bit better, but
01:28again it's just the embedded preview that you get, say when you shoot in raw
01:32capture, all RAW files have a little JPEG in them, that's how we view the image
01:36on the back of the LCD screen on our cameras.
01:39So again it's a good but it's not perfect.
01:41On the other hand, we have Standard and 1:1.
01:45These are a higher-quality preview.
01:47Standard allows us to select a pixel dimension, so that when we see this image,
01:53we can see it in a way that it's accurate to the color and tone all these
01:57things and we can make a decision on how we might want a process it or work with the file.
02:021:1, that creates a preview that is just everything.
02:06Now you may be thinking well, why not just choose 1:1, I mean that seems
02:10like the best bet right.
02:12Well sometimes you can have too much information and that can take too much time
02:17and it kind of bog down your workflow.
02:20In my own experience, I shoot with a Canon 5D Mark II.
02:23I find that Standard works really well and that that's the best option,
02:27giving me good quality.
02:29It takes a while to generate it but it's well worth it.
02:33The other thing to keep in mind with File Handling is this idea of that
02:36this connects to a catalog settings, I mentioned this before.
02:39And if you look at these two dialogs, they both have to do with File Handling.
02:43They both have to do with the Standard Preview size which again is the most
02:46common preview size.
02:48You can choose a certain pixel dimension with this and basically you want to
02:53choose something, which is close to the resolution of your monitor.
02:57The other option is Preview Quality.
03:00This dialog allows you to choose high medium or low, which is a little bit
03:04vague in my opinion.
03:06What exactly is this?
03:07Well, High gives you a pro photo color space or a wider gamut color space, more
03:13colors, more accuracy, Medium and Low, less colors, less accuracy.
03:18Lightroom uses this really big color space, it taps into a lot of the data in
03:23the digital file which helps us to process them in really powerful ways.
03:27This preview of High gets closer to being able to see what that is, pro photo is
03:32really close to the color space that Lightroom uses.
03:35So that may be a preference that you want to consider.
03:38Now that we've seen this in the slides, let's go back to Lightroom and take a
03:42look at how we can dial in these preferences ourselves.
03:45First of all we have seen that we can choose the different options, I should
03:49also point out why would you want to use Minimal.
03:51That could be great when you're the wedding photographer, you just want a quick
03:55preview and then create a slideshow at the wedding.
03:58You are not really concerned about evaluating the image in this full form or on
04:04the other hand if you're a photographer like me who does a commercial, personal,
04:07or editorial shoot and then comes back the computer and really wants to sit down
04:12and work, really wants to see the information of the file, Standard is probably
04:16going to be the best bet there.
04:18Of course, this all depends on how you shoot, what you shoot, what type
04:22of camera you have.
04:23But again, my recommendation is to try standard.
04:26Before you import what you want to do though is go to your Catalog Settings
04:30Preference, so I am going to cancel out of there and navigate to Lightroom
04:35Catalog Settings and navigate to File Handling.
04:38Now here's where I can choose that Standard preview size.
04:41If I am on my desktop and I have a pretty high resolution monitor, well, I am
04:45going to choose a preview size which is much higher.
04:48If I am on a little teeny laptop, may be something smaller.
04:52So again, it's going to be contingent upon your own workflow.
04:56Next step is Preview Quality, here typically High is best, it gives you a more
05:01accurate preview, and then if you do generate 1:1 previews which will happen
05:06when you zoom in on files and whatnot, it's asking you how often you want to get
05:10rid of those, because those take up a lot of space as you can imagine for
05:14generate a high-res preview from a pretty high end capture camera.
05:18So the default setting there of 30 typically works best.
05:22Well now, that we've looked at some of these options that we have to consider
05:25with importing and also some of the catalog settings, let's go ahead and take a
05:29look at how we can finish off this whole process of importing photographs from a
05:33folder and let's look at how we can do that in the next movie.
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Importing from a folder
00:00One more thing to consider when importing photographs and video files from a
00:03folder is what you want to apply to these files upon import.
00:07Now there is panel on the right- hand side that gives us a few options.
00:11One of them is Develop Settings.
00:13Here if you click on this pulldown menu, you will notice there are many
00:16different presets that are preinstalled in Lightroom and you can apply these to
00:20all the photographs.
00:22Now here we don't want to do this but just know that that is an option.
00:25Another thing that you might want to do is to add some metadata to these files.
00:30One way to do that is to create what's called a Metadata Preset.
00:34Let's go ahead and create a new preset so that we can use this when we
00:37are importing our files in the future for this set and also for other
00:40sets of photographs. All right!
00:41Well, the preset I am going to do here is Copyright Chris Orwig.
00:46If you're on a Mac you can create that copyright symbol by pressing Option+G, if
00:51you're on Windows I believe you can press Ctrl+Alt+C to get that symbol. All right!
00:56Well, not that we have that preset name I am going to go down to the copyright
00:59and I am going to add that down here as, well because all of these files are
01:04mine, make sure they are copyrighted.
01:05And I am just going to add that, a simple metadata preset and then hit Create.
01:10Now, of course, if you want to add other types of information here that are
01:13relevant to the files that you are importing, go ahead and do that.
01:17I am just keeping this simple for demo purposes. All right!
01:20Well, I will click Create here and then you can see I now have that preset.
01:24So upon import of all of these photographs, they will now have this
01:28metadata copyright.
01:30I can also add some keywords.
01:32A keyword could be something which explains what type of files these are.
01:36I am going to go ahead and just say Lightroom Demo is one of my keywords,
01:40because these are all demo files for Lightroom course. All right!
01:43Well, now that I've added that information, I am ready to import these files.
01:47Yet before I do, I want to go through just a couple more things here.
01:50Let's move over to the left.
01:51You remember that you start off by choosing the folder or choosing this
01:56Exercise Files folder.
01:58You want to make sure to have Include Subfolders clicked on and you can either
02:01check that off here or click on it in the center of the screen.
02:05Now once you've done that, it shows you all of the files.
02:08The next step, of courses, to go to the top.
02:10What do you want to do with these?
02:12In this case, we are just adding them.
02:13We want them to stay where they are.
02:16We just want Lightroom to know that they exist.
02:18Next, we move to the right, we choose our Render Preview.
02:21What's that's going to be?
02:22Typically it's Standard.
02:23That typically works best, and then apply during import, we are going to choose
02:27this Metadata Preset and then perhaps add a few keywords.
02:32Now if you want to add more than one key word what you could do is go ahead and
02:36add a comma and then type another one, which I'll add another one just for
02:40the fun there lightroom demo and lynda.com. All right!
02:43Well, now that we've gone through all that, we are ready to import these files
02:47and here we will simply click the Import button.
02:49What will happen is Lightroom will now pick up where these files are and then
02:53next, it will render those previews.
02:55So it's a two-step process and what's great about this is it brings in all
03:00these files and while it's rendering these previews, we can go ahead and do our
03:04work in other words we can start to scroll and look at the images we could
03:07select one that we want to work on, double-click it to take it to this Loupe
03:11View mode and be on our way.
03:13In other words, the rendering of the previews that you see up here doesn't hold
03:17us back from working on these files. All right!
03:21Well, now that that import is complete, there's one more thing on a look at here.
03:24If we open up our Folders panel, you'll notice that it is now added or imported
03:29these images and video files and it's just following the same structure of the
03:34way that those files and folders were already organized and that's a great thing about this.
03:39For some people, the word Import is a little bit misleading, because it sounds
03:43like it's moving things or changing something, it really isn't.
03:47All that's happening here is Lightroom now knows these files exist.
03:52It keeps this folder structure and file location just the same. All right!
03:55Well, that wraps up our conversation about how we can import photos and video
04:00files from a folder.
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Importing photos from a CF card
00:00We're going to go through the process of importing our photographs and video
00:03files from a CompactFlash card.
00:05One of the things that you want to do before you actually begin to import your
00:08files from a CF card is set up an important preference.
00:12I want to remind you of this.
00:14If you go to your Lightroom pulldown menu and then select Preferences, in the
00:19General tab, the first time there, there's an Import option, which is to show
00:23the Import dialog when a memory card is detected.
00:26So, make sure that that checkbox is turned on.
00:29Once you have that turned on, the next up, of course, is to simply connect your
00:33CF card reader into your CF card and what that will do as it will automatically
00:38open up this Import dialog.
00:40Now here on the left you can see that what's happening is its going to import
00:43the photographs from this CF card.
00:46You want to make sure to turn on Eject after import that will then eject that,
00:50so you could import a different card afterwards.
00:53And then you want to look at the photographs.
00:55Here we have 40 pictures that I captured recently and in particular what I want
01:00to do here is I want to select just a few images to import.
01:04Sometimes you import all of your photographs and that's typically what you do,
01:09other times you may decide you know what, this image isn't very good because of
01:12exposure or of the subject matter and so you can uncheck an image and not choose
01:18to import that particular photo.
01:20What you can do as well is you can evaluate your pictures in an interesting way.
01:24There are three photographs here of a photography student named Becky that I am
01:28interested in importing.
01:30And these pictures were captured at a recent Brooks Graduation at the
01:34photography school where I teach.
01:36We were all dressed up in our caps and our gowns and I was the last person
01:40in the row of faculty.
01:41Right behind me were the students and so I captured a few pictures of them.
01:45Well, I want to evaluate these pictures because I was shooting into the sun and
01:49I want to see if these might work to import.
01:52One of the ways you can evaluate these pictures is simply by clicking on one and
01:56double-clicking, that will take the photograph to the Loupe View.
02:00You can navigate between the Loupe and the Grid either by shortcut or by using
02:05these little icons down here on the left.
02:07So, again, this is the icon for Grid, this is the icon for Loupe.
02:11The shortcut keys are the G for Grid, E for Loupe. All right!
02:15Well, once I am viewing a picture I could then use my arrow keys.
02:20Press the right arrow key to see another photograph, press the right arrow
02:24key to see another one and I can evaluate these photographs I can also
02:28zoom-in on the picture.
02:30Notice that when you hover over it, your cursor changes.
02:33Well, that's a little bit too far right.
02:35Well, I can change my zoom right here so I can see if I have good detail in the eyes.
02:40Yeah, I do.
02:40This image is sharp and it will work for importing.
02:43Now, in this view, this Loupe View, let's zoom-out for a second, it's not quite so big.
02:49There's a checkbox down below, which is Included in Import.
02:53You can check this here.
02:54You can also do the same thing in the Grid View.
02:57So, let's check that on.
02:58Go to the Grid View and you can see we have the similar checkbox.
03:01Well, as I mentioned, I said I just want to import a few images.
03:05So what I am going to do in this case is Uncheck All and then click on
03:09one image, hold down the Shift key, click on another and then click on that checkbox.
03:14All three are now checked or ready to be imported, because while I was shooting
03:19into the sun I kind of like that and I think there's some fun things we could do
03:23with these photographs once we get them into Lightroom.
03:26Next, we need to determine how we want to copy these files off of
03:30that CompactFlash card. Let's move up top.
03:33You'll notice out of the four options only two are lit up.
03:37These are grayed out, we can't use these options.
03:40What are our two options?
03:41We can choose to copy these photos.
03:43This will copy them from the CF card to a hard drive, and add them to the catalog.
03:48Okay, that's a really valid and good way to bring files into Lightroom.
03:52This would maintain the same file extension;
03:55they would stay as .CR2 files or whatever type of files you're capturing.
04:00Another option, which is the one I use in my workflow, is to Copy as DNG.
04:05This will convert this from this .CR2 Canon RAW file to a DNG file.
04:10I use the DNG format for a few reasons.
04:12One is archival confidence, it gives me confidence, so I'll be able to use
04:16them in the future.
04:17There is what's called Lossless Compression, in other words the files are a
04:20little bit smaller without losing any data. I like that;
04:24smaller file size is always a good thing.
04:26And then the third reason is that there's something, which is called Fast Load DNG.
04:30It allows you to work up to almost eight times faster with these images and view
04:35those in the Develop Module, and I'm all about that for speed purposes.
04:40Now, I should say that both options are great.
04:42So again, choose the one that matches your own workflow.
04:45In my workflow I've adopted this DNG format and I've really been content with
04:49and I think it works extremely well. All right!
04:51Well, after you've made that decision the next up of course is to move over to the right.
04:56Let's take a look at our options there.
04:58On the right hand side, let's work from the top down, we have File Handling.
05:02Now, we know a little bit about this.
05:04Choosing a preview in this case, Standard will work well.
05:07We don't want to import any suspected duplicates otherwise it'll just turn into a big mess.
05:13So, make sure you have that turned on.
05:15Then you have this option to make a second copy to another location.
05:19This is kind of fascinating right, because on Import it actually allows you to
05:24backup your files to a different spot.
05:26You could have two different hard drives that you're copying these files to.
05:30Ideally, you want to have your images in at least two ideally three locations.
05:36This is one way to start that process to make sure you're duplicating or
05:39replicating your files. All right!
05:41Well, that's good.
05:42What about file renaming?
05:44Well, in this case I know the student's name, so I want to rename these files to
05:47her name here and so you can use different custom naming conventions.
05:51I am going to use Custom Name - Sequence and then we can add her name here.
05:55I am going to go ahead and just type that out and you can see that I have a
05:58Start Number and it gives me a sample down below.
06:01Now, I can change that perhaps a lower case b there and it'll update that below
06:06there as well, which is kind nice.
06:07It gives you the ability to see how this will be.
06:10Now with the Extension you can choose to leave as is or you can go to lower
06:14case if you prefer that, and again, with the DNG format I just recommend that
06:19you stay consistent.
06:20So, let's go ahead and choose that just to demo how we can make that extension change.
06:25All right!
06:26Next step, Apply During Import.
06:29Well, I don't want to apply Develop Setting, I'll work on the images later myself.
06:33Metadata, I do want to choose this Metadata template, (c) Chris Orwig.
06:37We created that one in one of the previous movies.
06:40Next, what about a couple of Keywords? Sure!
06:42It was a Brooks Graduation, so brooks and then comma and graduation. There you have it.
06:49Well, add those two words.
06:50You separate your keywords by a comma.
06:53The next panel we want to open is Destination.
06:56Now, Destination is really important because what's going to happen is
06:59by default when you're working it's going to try to save your files to
07:03your Pictures folder.
07:04Now, this isn't a very good place to store your files because it's just too buried.
07:10I can't tell you.
07:10How many people I know who work with Lightroom and say I can't find my
07:14photographs, I don't know where they went and the reason is because they didn't
07:18choose a destination here in this final step.
07:22So, what I am going to do is choose a destination.
07:24I want to go to my Desktop.
07:26I want to save these in my Exercise Files folder>Photos and then in the People
07:30folder and I want to create a subfolder and you have this checkbox here that you
07:34can use in order to do that.
07:36So in this case, I am going to go to People and when I turn on this checkbox
07:40option, you'll notice that what happens is it actually creates a little
07:44subfolder down here.
07:45It shows me, it's going to save these files into this folder location. All right!
07:51Well, let's review this and let's review this just because importing at least in
07:56my opinion so important.
07:57You want to get this right otherwise you'll pay for it later. Here's the review.
08:02We start off by connecting the CF card, it picks it up.
08:06On the left hand side we check off Eject After Import.
08:09Next, we select all of the images or deselect certain ones we don't want.
08:14We choose which files we want to import.
08:16We also may consider zooming-in on the files by going to the loop view mode,
08:21so we can really evaluate a picture to see if it looks good and we can change
08:25that zoom in order to really evaluate the detail that we captured or didn't
08:30capture for that matter.
08:31Next, what we want to do is determine how we want to copy these files on.
08:35We can convert to DNG and copy them to a new location, add to a catalog or
08:40we can choose Copy.
08:42Moving to the right hand side we have some File Handling options in regards to previews.
08:46You don't want duplicates perhaps another backup copy.
08:50File Renaming, well, we can choose a custom template any of these here and then
08:56add in our own custom text or whatever we want to do for custom renaming.
09:00Applying during import.
09:02Well, in this case we can choose to add perhaps a Metadata preset or some
09:07keywords, and again, all of these are just options, you don't have to follow
09:10exactly what I am doing here but I am trying to give you an idea on some of the
09:14settings you may want to consider.
09:16Finally, perhaps one of the most important steps is really defining a
09:20destination, making sure you're saving files to the correct location. All right!
09:25Well, after you've dialed in all of these settings, you're now ready to import.
09:29In order to do that, you simply click the Import button.
09:32This will convert these files to this digital negative format and also import them.
09:38And what's going to happen is it's going to create this subfolder for us, which
09:41is really great and bring those files into Lightroom.
09:44And inside of the Library module what we can do is we can go to that Loupe View mode.
09:49You recognize these icons, there's exactly the same as the Import dialog.
09:53The Loupe View we can navigate to by clicking on this icon here.
09:57So, we'll select an image and then go to that Loupe View, so we can view these
10:01images a little bit bigger so we can evaluate them.
10:04We also want to double-check our folders.
10:06Here's the folder structure.
10:08Did it save these files to the correct location?
10:11Yes, it did and yes I know where that location is.
10:14So, we are now good to go and we have successfully imported our photographs or
10:18video files from a CompactFlash card.
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Creating an import preset
00:00Before we completely wrap up our conversation about importing photographs or
00:04videos from a CompactFlash card, I want to highlight another step that you can
00:08take, which is creating an import preset.
00:12Now this can be really helpful and let's take a look at how we could do this.
00:15Again, what we'll want to do is connect our CF card so that we can then open
00:19up this Import dialog.
00:21Now when we do this, you notice that what we can do of course is dial in
00:25the various settings.
00:26We can choose to Import from the CF card, we know this, how we want to copy it,
00:30how we want to handle the files, how we want to rename those images, etcetera.
00:35Well typically, what happens is that when you're importing to a particular
00:39folder, you do that again and again and again.
00:43In other words, in most scenarios, you'll have a folder which maybe just called
00:47Photos or My Photographs for Photography or something like that, and you almost
00:52always import into that folder.
00:55Now in my own workflow what I typically do is I import these files and I
00:59organize them by date and so these come into this particular folder by date.
01:05I don't put them in a subfolder;
01:07they just go into the year and then the date.
01:10Now again, whatever is typical for you in regards to your import settings, it
01:15may be a good idea to create a preset so that you can remember those.
01:19And in order to do that, all that you need to do is to go down to Import preset
01:23and then choose Save current settings as a new preset.
01:27You can go ahead and name this and I'll just name this Chris Orwig - Typical
01:32Import or whatever you want to name it and then click Create.
01:35And the nice thing about this is that you now have this as a preset.
01:39And in the Import dialog, when you're in a hurry what you can do is collapse this.
01:45You can collapse this either by clicking on the icon over here on the left or by
01:49pressing the Tab key.
01:51The Tab key will toggle this bigger or smaller. Let's try that.
01:55Press Tab once, it becomes big;
01:57press Tab again, it becomes small.
02:00In other words, you don't need to dial in all of those different settings
02:03because you have them all saved in this preset.
02:07And that can be really helpful especially, say, when you're on location and
02:11you're shooting for an entire day, and you have to clear off a number of
02:14CompactFlash cards, or maybe your assistant is clearing off those cards for you.
02:19You can say to that assistant, okay, well just use this preset and when you
02:23import just select the preset, hit Import and we'll be good to go.
02:27So again, creating these presets can really speed up your overall workflow.
02:32And so if you ever find yourself doing something over and over again ask
02:35yourself, well hey, could a preset help out in this situation.
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4. Specialized Importing Situations
Drag-and-drop importing
00:00After having covered some of the basics of importing photographs and video files
00:04in the Lightroom, here what I want to do is take a look at some unique or more
00:08specialized situations for importing.
00:10I want to start off by looking at how we can drag photos right into Lightroom.
00:15So in order to do this, what I am going to do is minimize the
00:18Lightroom interface.
00:19I am just going to make this little smaller here so that we can see my Desktop.
00:22On the Desktop, you'll notice I have the Exercise Files folder and here all the
00:27files over here in Lightroom, but I have a couple of images outside of that
00:32folder and I want to bring those into Lightroom.
00:35Well one way to do that is to simply select the image and then drag it into Lightroom.
00:40For example, I am going to select this photograph of Keith Carter, a great
00:43mentor and friend, an amazing photographer, and on the Mac Operating System, you
00:48can either drag this to the Application icon, in the Dock or on Windows or Mac
00:53you can simply just drag it right into Lightroom.
00:56What will happen is it will open up the Import dialog.
00:59Now here you would go through the normal procedure, and again, it's just a quick
01:04way to kind of trigger that Import dialog.
01:06So in this case, I want to move this photograph, I want to move it to a specific location.
01:11I am going to put it in this People folder, not a subfolder there Becky, but
01:15just the main People folder and then I could go through my other settings here.
01:20Lightroom will remember what we've done previously, so there isn't really going
01:23to be a huge need to make many changes here, but just changing this so that it's
01:28relevant for this file. All right!
01:30Well so far so good.
01:31It comes from the Desktop;
01:33it's moved over to this folder here, my People folder.
01:37I am ready to go, I simply click Import.
01:40Now what will happen is it will bring that photograph in, we can see that it now
01:43lives here inside of this People folder, and I can view it and work with it
01:48right inside of Lightroom.
01:50You also will notice that it's gone from the Desktop, because I use that
01:53function of Import which was to Move.
01:56It moved this file to a new location which is now inside of the Exercise Files folder.
02:02All right!
02:02Well that wraps up our look at how we can drag and import photos into Lightroom.
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Auto-importing from a watched folder
00:00Another unique way to import photographs and video files into Lightroom is to
00:04create what's called a Watched folder.
00:07This can allow you to automatically bring in images and video files into Lightroom.
00:13Let's take a look at how we can do this.
00:14First what I want to do is minimize the Lightroom interface, so that we can see the Desktop.
00:19All right!
00:19So I am just making this smaller, so that we can look at the Desktop, and here
00:24on the Desktop, I have my Exercise Files, I also have this picture of an amazing
00:29photographer and friend Erik Almas and we'll use that as our demo file here.
00:33Well, what I want to do next is create a folder.
00:36So, on my Desktop on the Mac operating system, I am going to right-click and
00:40then choose New Folder.
00:41And this folder I am going to name just go ahead and call this watched.
00:45Now you can name this folder whatever you want, but just for this demo kind a
00:49make sense to name it that, because this is going to be our watched folder and
00:53that will keep things simple. All right!
00:54Well, back to Lightroom.
00:56In Lightroom, what we want to do is go to our File pulldown menu, then select
01:01Auto Import, next choose, Auto Import Settings.
01:05This will open up the Auto Import Settings dialog.
01:08In this dialog, the first step, of course, is to define the watched folder.
01:13Where do we want to import from?
01:15So let's go ahead and choose that.
01:17I'll click on Choose and I'll go to my desktop and select that folder and then hit Choose.
01:23So now it's going to pull images from this particular location.
01:27Now where do I want to save these files to?
01:30Where is it going to move these files to?
01:32Well, I need to determine this.
01:34So here I'll click Choose and what I am going to do is go to my Desktop in
01:37Exercise Files and I am going to go to Photos over here and then People.
01:42I want this image or these images that are in this folder to end up in this
01:47location here, and again, you can choose whatever location makes most sense
01:52to your own workflow.
01:53So here I'll click Choose.
01:55Next, do we want to rename this file in any way?
01:57No, just keep the filename as is.
02:00Next, do we want to apply any developed settings?
02:02Well, we have all of our presets we could choose or any metadata.
02:07Sure I'll have a copyright and then keywords, perhaps if there is some keywords
02:11we want to add or we can always determine size of the preview.
02:15Now in this case, what you typically would do with a watched folder is have
02:19images that you're just the kind of throw over into that folder every once in a
02:23while and you just want them to be part of Lightroom without even having to
02:27really think about it.
02:28Without even having to go through all of that imports stuff.
02:32This will take care of it all for you.
02:34Because of that, typically the information and the settings that you're going to
02:38apply, are going to typically be pretty generic and that's what I've done here. All right!
02:43Well, these are going to go into a folder which is called Auto Imported Photos.
02:48That's going to be helpful, because I may need to reorganize things, because
02:52again I am just going to kind of thorough images into that folder, I don't
02:55really know what they're going to be.
02:57Once they're in Lightroom, we'll deal with them more later.
03:00So let's go ahead and click OK.
03:02We've now defined or setup all of those settings.
03:05The next step would be to enable them.
03:07We can go back to File and choose Auto Import and now Enable Auto Import is now lit up.
03:14We can click on that and so this watched folder is now live.
03:18It's turned on so to speak.
03:20Well let's watch or see how this works.
03:22Here we'll select an image, just one for example, and drag it into that folder.
03:27Now what will happen is once it's in that folder, that's going then queue up
03:30this importing process and you can see it brought that image over into
03:35Lightroom, and here in Lightroom, let's expand this a little bit, so we can
03:39actually see the photograph that was brought in, we can see we now have this
03:43picture inside of the Library Module in this folder Auto Import.
03:48Now what's great about this is once this is inside of here, I could then move this around.
03:53In other words, let's say that what I want to do is bring this image into a
03:58specific folder or another location.
04:01Well to do that it might be helpful to go to the Grid View, and in the Grid
04:05View, I can see a thumbnail and I can just drag this to another spot;
04:09I am going to move this to another locations.
04:11Sure, that's exactly what I want to do and then it takes it out of my Auto
04:15Import folder and puts it into a more specific spot.
04:19The great thing about this is you can use this watched folder concept to just
04:23really bring stuff into Lightroom quickly into kind of a generic spot, and
04:27then once you're in Lightroom, you can kind of tweak it, move it around to
04:31wherever it needs to be.
04:32Of course, you can dial this in, in a way that really makes sense to your
04:37workflow whatever that happens to be, and as you can see, this just adds
04:41some flexibility and also some speed when you want to bring photographs into Lightroom.
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Importing from iPhoto or Aperture
00:00One of the limitations of the previous versions of Lightroom was that it didn't
00:03allow us to import pictures from other applications like iPhoto or Aperture.
00:09Well now that's changed and what I want to do here is demo how we can import
00:13photographs from application, say, like iPhoto.
00:16So, first what I am going to do is minimize the Lightroom interface, just so we
00:20can take a look at a couple of other elements.
00:23Well, here on my Desktop, you'll notice that I have copied over my iPhoto library.
00:28Now typically, you'll find this in the Pictures folder.
00:31You can do a couple of searches in order to find where your iPhoto or Aperture
00:35library is stored, but basically, you want to find that.
00:39I am just going to double-click this in order to open up iPhoto just to
00:42illustrate what I have here.
00:44These are a number of different photographs that I capture of some family
00:47friends of ours down at a local beach at sunset.
00:51And I have these photographs inside of iPhoto which is great, but I
00:55actually want to bring them all into Lightroom, so I can start working on them in Lightroom.
01:00Well how do I do that?
01:02Well I am going to hide iPhoto here, navigate to the iPhoto pulldown menu and
01:06than just choose Hide iPhoto.
01:08What I really need to do is to work with this library.
01:12There are a couple of different ways to access this.
01:15Inside of Lightroom, you can go to the File pulldown menu and then you can
01:19choose Import from Application.
01:21In this dialog, you can choose the catalog's export folder or the Library folder
01:26in this case, and then you can add this to the existing catalog or create a new
01:31catalog for that matter.
01:32So, one way is to use that pulldown menu.
01:35Another way is to simply drag and drop.
01:38You can find these libraries wherever they are stored and then simply drag them
01:42and drop them into Lightroom.
01:44Now when you do that, it will give you this Import dialog, and what's great
01:48about this is it gives you the option to determine where you're going to save
01:52these files and how you're going to work on them.
01:54Well, now that we can see this inside of Lightroom.
01:57What I want to do is expand things a little bit, so I have a bit of a larger
02:01view here of this preview window, then I want to scroll through these.
02:05Now when scrolling through these, one of things I am noticing is that I have
02:08images, but I also have this face detection, these little thumbnails that iPhoto
02:14has picked up for me.
02:15Now I may not want to bring all of those into Lightroom, so I may choose to
02:19select just certain images that I want to bring in.
02:23So in this case, what I am going to do is go ahead and turn on my Sort option
02:27and sort by File Name, and what you can see is it's now sorting these files by
02:32filename and it's including these other files in between them.
02:37Another way I can sort of course was by Capture Time.
02:40Now Capture Time will show me all of the original images here and then as I go
02:44down, it will then show me these other smaller thumbnails which were captured or
02:51created after-the-fact once I've brought them into iPhoto.
02:55In this case, I don't want any small thumbnails, so I'm going to go ahead and
02:59click on one scroll down, click on another, and then click on the checkbox.
03:04This is then telling Lightroom to not import all of these small little crop
03:09versions of these faces.
03:11Again, you want always have to do things like this, especially if you don't have
03:15face detection turned on in iPhoto, but I just want to highlight again how we
03:19can work with the import dialog. All right!
03:21Well the next step of course is to go through our panels on the right, let
03:25start up at the top.
03:26File Handling, we know how to do this, no need to back those up to another
03:30location at least for this step.
03:32Standard preview there.
03:34File Renaming, leave the files as this.
03:37Apply during import, sure, that metadata there.
03:40We'll add a couple key words, beach and family.
03:44Next step of course is Destination.
03:46Where should we save these files?
03:48I'll save them to my People folder, put them in a subfolder that I am going to
03:52title Beach Family, they're all going to go into that one folder, and actually
03:57let me separate this folder with an underscore their, so I have good naming
04:01convention not a space that was an accident.
04:04And then the next step, of course, is to simply import, so here will click
04:08on the Import button.
04:09What's great about this is it will bring these files into this Lightroom catalog
04:14and now I can start to work on them.
04:16You'll notice there all inside of this People folder subfolder Beach Family.
04:20It's rendering the previews for me and I can now work with these files which
04:24were previously perhaps in other applications, and this type of integration is
04:28really nice, because it allows us to tap into some of these other photo
04:32applications that we use and now bring everything to Lightroom, so it can kind
04:37of be our one-stop shop for working on our photographs.
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5. Importing with Tethered Capture
Introducing tethered capture
00:00Tethered capture allows us to connect our cameras to our computers and to shoot
00:05directly to the computer's hard drive and that's exactly what we'll be talking
00:08about in the next few movies.
00:10Here in this initial movie, all that I want to do is introduce you to the topic
00:13of tethered shooting and how we can start to do this inside of Lightroom.
00:17Now one of the advantages of tethered shooting is that it brings our images
00:21directly into Lightroom.
00:23In other words, we don't have to import them via a CompactFlash card, rather
00:27they are they are directly and immediately, we can start to manage process and
00:31work on our photographs.
00:33So how do we start using tethered capture?
00:35Well, of course you have to connect your camera to your computer and then the
00:39next step is to navigate to this File pulldown menu, Tethered Capture, and you
00:44want to click on Start Tethered Capture.
00:46This will open up the Tethered Capture Settings dialog.
00:49Here, we want to give this a session name and I am going to call this studio,
00:53because typically when you're using tethered capture, you're indoors, you're in
00:57a studio, you have your camera right next to you, and you're using Tethered
01:01capture, so that you can really quickly view your images or so that a client or
01:05art director can view those photographs.
01:07Next, Naming convention;
01:09well, we have a number of different templates we can choose.
01:12I am going to choose Session Name and Sequence starting with the number 1.
01:16Next, we want to Determine a destination for these files.
01:19In this case I am going to save that to my Exercise Files folder.
01:22You just want to make sure to add a destination, so that you know where those
01:26images are being saved on a hard drive.
01:28What about information?
01:30Well, here we can add some metadata, like if we have a metadata preset, we
01:33could select that, or we can add keywords and just separate those keywords by a comma.
01:38Well, after we have done all of this, we'll click OK and this will open up our
01:42Tethered Capture window.
01:44Now this little dialog is actually kind of fascinating, and because of that,
01:48what I want to do is take just a minute to deconstruct what we're seeing here
01:53and I want to do that by way of opening up a slide. All right!
01:55Well, let's take a look at what we have here.
01:58Well, on the far left we can select the camera that we have connected and if we
02:02have one or more cameras connected.
02:04Next, we have the folder or the shoot or session name.
02:08Over here, we have all of the various metadata whether it Shutters Speed, FStop,
02:12ISO, or White Balance.
02:14This is pulling all of this information from our camera.
02:17Next, we have something which is actually quite fascinating.
02:21Over here, we have the ability to add presets to process our images as they're captured.
02:27Here, you can see the preset that was used was a Sepia toning.
02:30That's why this image has this particular look.
02:33Moving around, we have the ability to change the settings or to create a new session.
02:38We also can close or minimize this dialog here.
02:41And then finally, last but not least, we have the Shutter Release button. All right!
02:45Well, now that we've been introduced to this, let's go back to Lightroom and
02:49talk a little bit about it.
02:50Here in Lightroom, you can see that we have the camera, we have all of that
02:54metadata, developed settings.
02:56If we click on this option, we can choose various presets as you can see here,
03:00and then over here on the right, we can click on the Gear icon to open up our
03:04Settings dialog window, and then finally, we have this X.
03:08Now the problem with this is if we dragged this around, it almost always covers
03:13up something important inside of Lightroom.
03:15Well, if you hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt on Windows, changes the X to
03:21little to little minus sign.
03:22This makes this much more compact, we can kind of tuck it away, so it's not
03:26going to get in the way of working in Lightroom.
03:29If you want to make it big once again, hold down Option or Alt, turns into a
03:34plus sign and that will make that much bigger.
03:37Okay, well now that we've been introduced to this whole idea of Tethered
03:40capture, let's go ahead and take a look at how we can actually work with this
03:44and let's do that in the next movie.
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Working with tethered capture
00:00All right, let's get to capture in some photographs.
00:02Well I have my camera connected and you may notice that I have a really low
00:06f-stop and a high ISO, because here I am in this closed room, I don't have
00:10very good lighting.
00:11But I have set an old camera on this yellow chair and I want to take a picture of it.
00:15And I want to bring this to my hard drive right in the Lightroom.
00:18Or I can either capture the image by clicking on this button or I can simply
00:22pick up my camera and aim and then take the photograph.
00:25So I'm going to go ahead and do that.
00:26All right, there is our first shot, and then I'm going to capture one more here.
00:30And let's take a look at these pictures.
00:33Here they come into Lightroom.
00:35Now as I mentioned again, I have a pretty low light scenario, but nonetheless,
00:39we can start to see the image come into Lightroom.
00:42What's interesting about this is, you can see that these two pictures even have
00:45a little bit different composition, so why I used Tether Capture?
00:49Well, this can help you decide how exactly do I want to photograph this whole camera?
00:53Well this second shot, I like a lot better than the first shot, if we make this
00:57smaller, you can kind of see the difference here.
01:00Also see that my exposure and everything was just a little bit better.
01:03The other thing that we can do here of course is we can zoom in on whatever
01:07we are photographing.
01:08We can ask ourselves, do we have enough detail, how was the noise, how does this look?
01:13Now what's interesting about this is we can take this even further.
01:17And initially what I want to do is just get a little bit creative.
01:21So for example, what I'm going to do is I'm going to go ahead and select from
01:24this pull-down menu one of our presets.
01:26I am going to go to Color Presets and choose Cross Process 3.
01:30Now that's not going to apply the preset to this image, but to the next one that
01:35I'm about to capture.
01:36So let me go ahead and capture one more photograph here.
01:39Oh wait for that to come in and then you are going to see it's going to load and
01:42then it's going to load that Cross Process Preset.
01:45What's interesting about this is, we can use these presets for creative purposes
01:49like I'm doing here, just by way of a demo or we can dial-in presets which might
01:55work a little bit better for our particular images or setting.
01:59Maybe, we know that the client really likes images to have a certain level of
02:02contrast or sharpness, therefore, we can choose that preset.
02:07Even a preset that we've designed and built ourselves, that can then help out so
02:12that as that image is coming up they've already seen a little bit of contrast
02:15and clarity and sharpness added to the photograph.
02:18So they are viewing it closer to the way that it's going to be finished.
02:22Because you and I both know RAW images they just don't look very good, because
02:27they're RAW, we have to process them in order to make them look good.
02:31So again you can use you these Develop settings, and this is just immensely
02:35helpful, especially when working with clients.
02:39Okay, well so far we've taken a look at how we can do this and capture images
02:43and perhaps even apply a Develop setting.
02:45I want to take a look at one more scenario which has to do with White Balance
02:49and also Tether Capture, and let's look at that scenario in the next movie.
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Considering color management with tethered capture
00:00Another great way to work with Tether Capture is to take advantage of
00:04Lightroom's processing power.
00:05Let me show you what I mean.
00:06Let's say for example, that I choose my White Balance setting and I change that
00:10to something different, may be accidentally.
00:12Here it is on Cloudy, and I start shooting and realizing that you know what, my
00:16images just aren't looking very good at all.
00:19My White Balance is off, now this can be off regardless of what you choose.
00:23I'm just going to choose something that's really far off so we can kind of
00:26see how this works.
00:27And then what you can do is, you can set something which is neutral in the scene
00:31and take a picture of it.
00:32I'm going to go ahead and do that now.
00:35Let's wait for that particular image to show up here.
00:38This is an image of an X- Rite ColorChecker Passport.
00:41Now this is one of the tools that I use in order to get correct color.
00:45One of the things that we can see here is that this looks just too yellow.
00:49But what you can do is you can actually white balance this by going to
00:53the Develop module.
00:54Now if you are new to the Develop module, this is actually really easy.
00:57Although, we need to do is to click on Develop, open up the Basic Panel and then
01:02click on this Eyedropper here.
01:04Now I'm going to click on a patch which should be neutral.
01:07When I do that all of a sudden there is a huge color correction, take a look.
01:12Here is the before and then here is the after.
01:15It was much too yellow.
01:17Well now that I've made that correction, what I can do is go back to the Library
01:21module and here I'm going to continue shooting, but this time I am going to go
01:24ahead and choose the Develop setting as Same as previous.
01:28In other words, I just corrected this image, under this lighting scenario.
01:32Now what I want to do is use that correction and then apply it to the other photographs.
01:37Let's take a look.
01:38I'll go ahead and move that ColorChecker chart out of the scene and then
01:42recompose and create another photograph.
01:44All right, let's see how this one comes in.
01:47We will see it load in here and what we will see is it starts off to yellow
01:51right, and then as it's loading, we can see that here it's taking those Develop
01:56settings and it's going to process that, now this looks much better.
01:59So you can see that we can really do some pretty amazing things.
02:03Now so far what I've looked at is how we can do this pretty
02:07straightforward, right?
02:08Regards to color-correction.
02:09We color-corrected a file, that color- correction was then applied to the other
02:13files that we are going to shoot on and on down the line.
02:17We can also apply other settings as I mentioned before.
02:20If you're familiar with the Develop module, you could use those controls in
02:24order to process the image and make it look just like you want it to look and
02:28then you can apply those settings as you are capturing your photographs and as
02:32you're bringing those into Lightroom.
02:33So as you can imagine from hearing this, you can use this particular technique
02:37for corrective or creative intentions.
02:40In other words, perhaps it's just to correct the White Balance.
02:43Well that would be great and this works really well, or maybe you want to get a
02:46little bit more creative, in that case you could customize all of those settings
02:50and have those applied to the image as well.
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6. Working with Catalogs
Introducing catalogs
00:00One of the reasons why Lightroom is such a widely used application is because
00:04built within Lightroom is a catalog, a database.
00:08And in a sense what this catalog does is it gives us this structure.
00:12And if you think about structures for a second, like this structure here, this
00:16pier, they allow us to do interesting things, like this pier which runs out over
00:21Lake Tahoe in California, it allows people to literally walk on or above water.
00:27And in a sense that's what the Lightroom Catalog does.
00:30It allows us to do something that we couldn't have otherwise done.
00:34Here's a trick with Lightroom.
00:36We can't actually see the structure, and because of this whole idea of catalogs
00:40and databases, it can be a little bit vague and even confusing.
00:45Now because of this, what I want to do is take some time to try to
00:48deconstruct catalogs. What is a Catalog?
00:52Because I think if you can have a strong working understanding of catalogs, it
00:57can really help you out as you're working in Lightroom.
01:00All right, well for starters, here we are in the Lightroom and let's navigate to
01:03the Window pull-down menu and then go to the Screen Mode and choose Normal.
01:08This will give us the ability to see what catalog we are working on.
01:12You con see that up top.
01:13There is my catalog.
01:14Command or Ctrl+Click that, you'll see where it saved, in this case in the
01:18Pictures folder in a subfolder and there is the catalog file.
01:21Now this catalog file it actually does quite a bit, and because of that, what I
01:27want to do is jump to a few other slides to begin to deconstruct and demystify
01:32what catalogs are all about.
01:34All right, so for starters, what is a Lightroom catalog?
01:37We've already talked about this idea that the catalog, it's a particular file
01:41saved in a location on your hard drive, typically in your pictures folder.
01:45It's actually made up of two separate files, the catalog file itself and then
01:49also the preview information for your images and videos.
01:53Now these particular files they are key, they are integral to Lightroom.
01:58So as we deconstruct what a Lightroom Catalog is, here is an initial definition.
02:03It's how Lightroom tracks the location of files and remembers information about them.
02:08In a sense, it is a database.
02:10Now if you are like me, that's where database may seem a little bit intimidating
02:14or vague or confusing so what's in the database?
02:18Well here are few things I think you might want to write down.
02:21Inside of the Lightroom Catalog, inside of this database file, here's what it
02:25contains, Previews, File Location, Metadata, Develop Module Settings, Ratings,
02:32Keywords, and Collections.
02:35So why then do we have catalogs?
02:38Well in a sense we have catalogs because they give us flexibility in managing,
02:43identifying, and organizing photos and media files.
02:46Now if you are like me, you maybe thinking, okay, well that's nice.
02:50I kind of get it but not really.
02:52This doesn't quite make sense.
02:55Well because of that, what I want to do is in the next movie I want to talk
02:58about catalogs in a comparative or analogous way.
03:01I want to try to make this a little bit more practical and see if we can't
03:05understand this even better.
03:07So let's continue to talk about catalogs and let's do that in the next movie.
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Demystifying catalogs by way of comparison
00:00In the last movie we left off with a question why have catalogs?
00:04Because they give us flexibility in managing, identifying, and organizing our
00:07photographs and media files.
00:09Well here what I want to do is try to make this whole idea a little bit more concrete.
00:13Now I want to do this by way of comparison or analogy, and see if this might
00:17help us deconstruct and demystify what a catalog actually is.
00:22So just for the sake of an argument, let's try this on for size.
00:25Let's say for example that instead of talking about photographs, we are going
00:28to talk about bikes.
00:30And let's say that you own a really small bike shop.
00:33Well in your bike shop let's say you have a small storefront, and then you have
00:37all of the bikes in storage somewhere in the back warehouse.
00:40Well if a client comes in and asks you about a particular bike, you can always
00:44walk back, look in the warehouse, and see what you have, and in situations like
00:49it's kind of like using Adobe Bridge.
00:51Now Adobe Bridge is really good at just glancing at things.
00:55Go to the warehouse, glance to see what's there, okay I got it, and now I know. It has no memory.
01:01It forgets every time you leave some location.
01:05So if you have a small bike shop and just a few bikes back there in storage, no big deal.
01:10But all of a sudden, your bike business is booming, I mean is going just off the charts.
01:16Now you have all of these bikes back in storage.
01:19Well it's not going to work to run back there, look what you have, run back to
01:23the client, back and forth and back and forth.
01:25You need something which gives you access to what's back in storage, and also
01:30somehow organizes all of that storage area, and this is really where Lightroom
01:36comes to save the day so to speak.
01:38What Lightroom does is it takes all of this mess and it analyzes it, organizes it.
01:44And it says, okay, I know what's there.
01:46And it kicks out or creates what's called a Catalog.
01:50And it generates this catalog file.
01:52Now what's great about this is, if you have this little catalog, you can flip to
01:57page 1, 2, 3 or whatever it is, and you see these little thumbnails, of what
02:02actually exist in the warehouse in the back.
02:04So when the client comes in, it says, hey, do you have this bike in blue in this size?
02:08You say, oh yeah, I do.
02:10You don't have to run back to the storage area, and then you will do this
02:14back and forth thing.
02:15So in other words, this catalog, it gives us this new layer of organization and
02:20memory, and it remembers a lot of really important things about our files.
02:25So why is this important?
02:27Well if you just have a few photographs, it really isn't that important.
02:31But if you have a lot of photographs like most of us, most of us captured too
02:35many pictures, what this catalog element does is it really helps us access and
02:40work with those files in fascinating ways.
02:43So kind of summarizing what we've already talked about.
02:45In Lightroom, we have this catalog file.
02:48And it contains different things like File name and information, Metadata,
02:53Ratings, Labels, Flag, Previews, Develop Settings so on and so forth. So why have them?
02:59Well they do give us flexibility.
03:01They give us flexibility in just dealing with all of our photos and videos, in
03:05finding those, in organizing them, also in processing them.
03:08Because we have this catalog, we can process or we can get through many more
03:13images than we could have.
03:15It's really about effectiveness, about speed and ultimately about creativity.
03:21This catalog isn't something that is dry and uninteresting;
03:25rather this is kind of like a backbone which ultimately helps us to be more
03:30creative and to create more compelling photographs.
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Optimizing and backing up catalogs
00:00When you first open up Lightroom you have to create the initial catalog, but
00:04after that it's easy to forget about catalogs, and because of that, here what I
00:08want to do is talk a little bit about working with catalogs.
00:11Well as I've mentioned previously catalogs are really important and to
00:15illustrate that I want to jump back to a couple of slides that we've seen in
00:18order to just to reiterate this concept.
00:21What I was trying to illustrate here was that typically our files can be
00:24a little bit of a mess but Lightroom comes along and the catalog
00:28organizes everything.
00:29Now this catalog contains all sorts of valuable information, Develop Module
00:33Settings in other words all of the hours and hours that we have labored on our
00:39photographs, all of that passion we have invested into the art and craft of
00:43making our images really good, well that would be lost.
00:47If we lose this catalog, we lose all of that in ratings, keywords and
00:51collections and so much.
00:53So therefore that catalog is really important, and I want to talk a touch about
00:58how we can back up this catalog and also optimize it.
01:01So in order to do that, let's jump back to Lightroom.
01:04Inside of Lightroom, one of the things that you can do is navigate to the
01:07Lightroom pull-down menu and choose Catalog Settings.
01:10Now here in the General tab you can choose how often you want to backup your
01:14catalog, and by default this is once a week, when exiting Lightroom.
01:20Now the problem with this default selection or default option is that it
01:24isn't very good because most of us we don't turn off our computers very often
01:29and we don't quit applications very often and because of that I don't think
01:34this is frequent enough.
01:35Remember if you lose that catalog, gosh, you are going to lose just a ton of
01:39valuable information.
01:41So what I recommend you do is you change this to when Lightroom next exits or
01:47every time a Lightroom exits.
01:48In other words, every time you exit Lightroom it will create a backup for you,
01:52and this is definitely a good idea.
01:54All right, well let's exit this whole concept of backup for a second and jump to
01:58another concept which is actually related.
02:00There's another thing you can do with your catalog which is Optimize it.
02:04If you navigate to your File pull-down menu and then select Optimize Catalog,
02:08what this allows you to do is to optimize this.
02:11In other words let's go back to that warehouse analogy.
02:14If all of the bikes in the warehouse have been moved around and shuffled and
02:18they are a little bit kind of messy or messed up you can straighten and
02:22organize and clean everything up by optimizing, and so it's always a good idea to do that.
02:27What this will do is it will then just get everything back in order to make
02:30sure the communication between the catalog and the actual files is accurate, is perfect.
02:35So a lot of times you want to do that.
02:37The trick is, it's really easy to forget to optimize your catalog and there
02:42aren't really clear instructions on how often to do that.
02:45So here's what you can do.
02:47As you remember that I set up that preference to backup the catalog every time I
02:52quit Lightroom and that's what I recommend.
02:54Well you can also optimize when you create that backup as well.
02:59Let's go through that process.
03:00So here what we are going to do is, navigate to the Lightroom pull-down menu and
03:04choose Quit Lightroom.
03:05This will tell us that we've dialed in these settings or chosen these settings
03:10to backup this catalog every time you quit or close.
03:13Great, here is where it's going to save the backup files, we will talk more
03:16about that in a second and let's jump down to these other two options.
03:20Also test the integrity, definitely and optimize that catalog.
03:24So be sure to have those two options turned on.
03:27Now back to this backup folder.
03:29What it's going to do is it's going to create a backup of these images in a
03:34subfolder where your catalog is saved.
03:36In this case it's saved on the internal hard drive of this computer and that's a
03:40really good spot for it.
03:42But it's saving the backup on the same hard drive that the main catalog is saved on.
03:47In other words, if that hard drive dies, I lose both.
03:52The backup really isn't any good to me.
03:54So what you're going to want to do is to choose an alternate location for this.
03:59Ideally, another hard drive, have this in a different spot.
04:03You don't want to put all of your eggs in one basket because that basket could
04:07break down and you could have a big problem.
04:09So again you want to choose a different location and that will help you have a
04:12more stable and reliable backup.
04:15All right, well in this case, I'm using a demo computer;
04:18I don't have an external drive connected.
04:20So I am going to leave it here because I want to look at this backup file
04:24and recommend something else that I think you should do to make your backup even better.
04:28So let's go ahead and click backup and what will happen is it will go
04:31through this process.
04:33Now I want to go ahead and navigate to that location where these files are saved.
04:37And I also want to make a little bit of a comment about that backup.
04:40Keep in mind that that backup is going to take some time, so you want to do that
04:44at the end of the day right?
04:46Right before you leave, you don't want to do that in the morning or right before
04:50you want to work on some images.
04:52So just make sure you do that in a time when you don't really need to work with Lightroom.
04:56All right, well here I am inside of my Lightroom 4 folder in the Pictures area
05:01on the hard drive and here's this Backups file that it's created.
05:05It gives me the date when it was created which is nice in this little Lightroom catalog.
05:09What's interesting is it's saving the catalog but not the previews.
05:13Now I wouldn't want to lose these previews and have to re-render them if
05:17something happened so here is what I recommend.
05:19Select the Previews file and then go to your Menu.
05:23In this case I will go to Edit and I will dopy that, next I am going to go
05:26inside of this Backups folder and just make sure I am inside of that and then go
05:30to Edit and paste that item.
05:32So now I have that inside of that same location, and here what I will do is just
05:37navigate backwards for a minute, so we can see where we were.
05:41You can see basically that what I did is I copied both the catalog and the
05:45previews into this spot.
05:47Now this extra little step isn't needed because if you lose the previews it's
05:51not the end of the world and you can re-render or re-create those in Lightroom.
05:56That being said in my own Lightroom catalog, I have thousands and thousands of
06:01images, and in my case I really want to save all of that information previews
06:06and all the rest of it as well.
06:08So that's what I do in my own workflow just to make sure I've backed up everything.
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Importing and updating legacy catalogs
00:00One of the common things you might need to do in Lightroom in regards to
00:03catalogs is import an external catalog into a catalog that you've already created.
00:10There are number of different reasons why you might need to do that, and because
00:13of this what I want to do is talk a little bit about this process.
00:16First though I am going to minimize the Lightroom interface so that we can see
00:20what I have on the Desktop.
00:22Here I am just making Lightroom a little bit smaller, and on the Desktop you'll
00:25notice I have this folder, it's titled puppies.
00:28If I double-click this I can open it up, and inside of this folder you'll notice
00:32I have a Lightroom Catalog.
00:34Now the catalog that's here it contains all of the catalog information as well as images.
00:40If you open up this folder you'll see the different images.
00:43Now this is a catalog which has been exported from a previous version of
00:48Lightroom, we will talk about exporting catalogs in the next movie.
00:51Yet for now there are many ways to get catalogs out of Lightroom or perhaps
00:55you're just upgrading to a newer version of Lightroom, and what you need to do
01:00is to import and update your catalogs.
01:03In either case, the process is exactly the same.
01:06You have that catalog somewhere, in this case I have it in this particular
01:10location, and what I want to do is rather than having two catalogs, in other
01:15words rather than having Lightroom 4 catalog and puppies catalog, I want to
01:19have just one catalog.
01:21What you need to do is to import that catalog, then two become one.
01:26Let me show you how it works.
01:28What we will do here in Lightroom is go ahead and expand that, and go to File
01:32and then choose Import from Another Catalog.
01:35This will allow us to import that other catalog which is this one right here.
01:40I'll click Choose and what's going to happen is, it's going to tell me a few things.
01:44First it says, the catalog that you selected it needs to be upgraded before it
01:49can be imported with this version of Lightroom.
01:52Lightroom will upgrade this catalog in the background and then resume the import
01:57after the upgrade completes.
01:59So that's definitely what we want to do and then it asks us, do we want to save
02:04this upgraded catalog?
02:06Do we want this newer version of that?
02:08Well it couldn't hurt to have that, so I will go ahead and click Save.
02:12Now if you are worried about increasing that file size in that folder, you would
02:16just simply choose Discard.
02:18In this case I am going to chose Save, and then I'll click Start Background
02:22Upgrade, and the great thing about this, is of course, I can continue to work
02:25in Lightroom, right?
02:26I can do all that I need to do while that's happening in the background.
02:29Once it's complete it will open up this Import dialog.
02:33Now here it says, Import from the Catalog, and it's going to import a folder
02:38and also some images.
02:40Then it asks me, how I want to handle these particular files?
02:44Well I could add new photos to the catalog without moving, we know what that is, right?
02:48We have seen that before or I could copy these to a new location.
02:53Now most likely what you'll want to do is, bring these to a new location, if the
02:57location doesn't really make sense with your photo library.
03:02Again it's really about your own structure, your own internal structure.
03:06In my case, I would rather have all my photos in one main photos folder rather
03:11than all these different various folders.
03:13So I want to copy these to a new location.
03:15Now when I select that I get to choose location.
03:18So here of course what I am going to do is go ahead and navigate to my Desktop,
03:22and then I'll go to the Exercise Files and Photos folder and then click Choose.
03:28Now the great thing about this is it will bring these files over into that location.
03:32I can also click to see the Preview and if you've used Lightroom before you may
03:36remember this import dialog.
03:38It's not quite as good as the main Import dialog but at least it allows us to
03:43see these pictures, and as a side note, these are photographs that I captured,
03:47of our little dog that we adopted, Daisy the dog, and her brothers and sisters.
03:52One of our neighbors was having puppies and I took some photos of them.
03:56Well I am ready to import.
03:58Here I am going to go ahead and click Import, and it's going to go through the
04:01process of bringing those files in.
04:04Now the great thing about what's happened here, is I have all these files,
04:08they are now in this folder in my main Photos section and I can then begin to work with them.
04:13These photos now exist in this separate folder, let me show you.
04:18So I am going to go ahead and minimize this and then open up my Exercise Files folder.
04:23In this folder, if we open up Photos in the golden retrievers, just close
04:28these other folders here.
04:30We can see these files exist inside of this location, now what about the other
04:35location, the old location?
04:37Well if we go back and open up this, they also exist here, because remember, I
04:42asked it to copy these to a new location.
04:46The reason I'm pointing this out is if you're upgrading let's say an older
04:50catalog and you have thousands and thousands and thousands of images, you may
04:54not want to create copies of those because it'll just be too much information.
04:59In those situations, you may simply want to add the photographs and then you can
05:03always move them after the fact.
05:06Simply add them from their location and then make the changes as far as where
05:10they're located inside of Lightroom.
05:13Let me show you what I mean.
05:14So here we will go ahead and close out of these windows and go back to Lightroom.
05:18Let's say for example that this location where these files are saved, I don't
05:22like, we'll just click on the folder and drag it to a new location.
05:26It says, hey, you are going to make this move, fine, click Move and now you can
05:29see it's in a new spot.
05:31I made a mistake, that's not the right spot, drag it to another and then
05:35again you can move it.
05:36You can also rename this.
05:38If this naming convention isn't correct you can right-click or Ctrl+Click and
05:42choose Rename, here I want to give this a capital letter Golden_Puppies and then
05:49click Save, and now I have that in a naming convention which matches the other
05:54ways that I have been naming my folders.
05:56So as you can see you have a lot of flexibility here, and what this does is it
06:00allows you to combine two different catalogs into one and this can really be
06:04helpful in a number of different situations, whether you shoot photographs on
06:08location and have them on your laptop and then you need to integrate that laptop
06:12catalog with a desktop catalog or maybe you're upgrading to a newer version of
06:17Lightroom and you just need to combine catalogs together.
06:20Or maybe you've created too many catalogs and what you need to do is minimize
06:24the amount of catalogs you have because really you should only have one.
06:27Well whatever situation, you can go through this process, and again it all
06:31starts by going to your File pull-down menu and choosing Import from Another Catalog.
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Exporting a catalog
00:00There are a number of different reasons why you may want to take some or all
00:04of your images and export them as a standalone catalog, and typically the
00:10reasons why you may want to do this is because you might be working on
00:13multiple computers.
00:15Perhaps you have a laptop, you have a catalog on that, you need to get those
00:19images in that catalog onto the Desktop, or maybe you have a Studio Manager or an assistant.
00:25What you want to do is pass off some photos that you've already worked on in Lightroom.
00:30You want to give that person all of those photos with all of your work so they
00:34can then finish it off and maybe design a book or create some prints or upload
00:38an online Web gallery.
00:40So whatever the situation, what I want to look at here is, how we can export all
00:45or some of our photographs as a catalog.
00:47Now one of the things that you're going to want to do is make a selection.
00:50You can make a selection of a folder of images, of a collection, whatever.
00:54Here I'm going to select a folder, this folder Beach_Family.
00:57Next, I'm going to navigate to my File pull-down menu and here I'm going to
01:01choose Export as Catalog.
01:03Now when I do this I can choose a location, in this case the Desktop.
01:07I want to save this out as Beach_Family, I'm just going to keep the name exactly the same.
01:13Underneath it allows me to determine some export settings.
01:17It's says you're going to export a catalog with 23 photos.
01:20All of the photos in this folder or if you've chosen a collection in the
01:24collection, either one works.
01:26Now do I want to export selected photos only? No, all of them.
01:30Export the negative files, what that means is the original files if you have RAW
01:35files, may be you've created some virtual copies;
01:38do you want to export the originals or the RAWs or what?
01:40Yes, I want to export the original files, I also want to include any
01:44available previews.
01:46So great, it's all I need to do there, and then simply click Export.
01:50Now this is going to export a new catalog, and what we can do is we can take a
01:54look at this catalog.
01:55Let's minimize the Lightroom interface for a second, and what I'm going to do is
01:59find this folder, and here it is on my Desktop over here, I'm just going to move
02:03it over so we can see that, and then open this folder up.
02:06Now when I open this folder up what we'll see is that we now have a new catalog.
02:11Inside of this catalog we have Exercise Files and Photos, and People and then
02:16there is the Beach_Family.
02:18The nice thing about this is it remembers the file or folder structure,
02:23the folder hierarchy.
02:24In other words it just takes the files the way you had it, and then exports it
02:29as now a standalone catalog.
02:31What do I mean by a standalone catalog?
02:35What we can do then is we could take this catalog and we could import it, like
02:40we looked at in the previous movie and combine that with another catalog if we
02:44had one opened or we could just open this one by itself.
02:48Let me show you how this works.
02:49So here in Lightroom, I'm going to navigate to a File>Open Catalog, now the
02:54catalog that I'm going to navigate to is Beach_Family, and then I'll click Open.
02:58What this will do is it will close and then re-launch Lightroom.
03:02I'll go ahead and skip my backup this time because I just did that a few
03:06minutes ago, and this will then open up Lightroom with this catalog that's been
03:11exported from Lightroom.
03:13And now if expand Lightroom so we can actually see what we have here and go to
03:17our folders, again it just has these photos and you can see they are all in the
03:22same spot, and we could work on these images in any way, shape or form.
03:27So as you can see you can make a selection of photographs and you can export
03:32them as a standalone catalog, and that catalog will contain all of the
03:36information that we've talked about in those previous movies.
03:40All of the things that you've done to the files metadata or develop settings or
03:44ratings, anything that you've done with those images, it will remember that, and
03:49it will be contained in this exported standalone catalog.
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Learning more about catalogs
00:00In this chapter, we've started to learn about the Lightroom catalog.
00:04And one of the things that we have learned is that the catalog is important or
00:08integral to Lightroom.
00:09So you may be interested in learning more about this topic. Well how or where?
00:13Well I have created a course, it is called Lightroom 4 Catalogs in Depth.
00:18And this course is a deep dive in the topics of digital asset management and of
00:23working with the Lightroom catalog.
00:25In that course I will cover topics like how can you work with multiple catalogs,
00:29say if you have one on your laptop and also your desktop.
00:33Or how do you work with those scenarios where maybe you've lost or misplaced images?
00:37We will talk about how you can optimize and manage your catalog and other topics as well.
00:42So if you are interested in digging deeper into this topic, be sure to check out
00:46that course, it's Lightroom 4 Catalogs in Depth.
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7. The Essentials of the Library Module
Working in the Grid and Loupe views
00:00Over the next few movies I want to share with you some of the basics about
00:03working with the Library module.
00:05One of the first things that you need to know how to do, is how to change the
00:09two different views in the Library module.
00:11There's one view called the Grid view which you can see here, there's also
00:15another which is called the Loupe view.
00:17We also want to work with the filmstrip, let's talk about how we can do these things.
00:22Well, you'll notice that there is a Toolbar, on this Toolbar there are two
00:26icons, you can click on either of these icons to navigate between either the
00:30Grid or the Loupe view.
00:32What the Loupe view gives you is this zoomed in or this bigger view of
00:36one particular picture.
00:37You can also navigate between these two views by way of a shortcut.
00:41Now because these shortcuts are essential I want to share those with you.
00:45For the Grid it's the G key, for the Loupe it's the E key.
00:50Now once you've zoomed in what you can do is press your Arrow keys in order to
00:54scroll to other photographs.
00:56These particular pictures that we'll be working with are really meaningful to me
00:59because this was a really special wedding.
01:02Both of these people who got married had lost their first spouse to illness, and
01:08after that they'd become friends and then eventually that friendship that
01:13blossomed into romance, so it is really quite beautiful.
01:16And so in order to view these images we can use these Arrow keys to navigate to
01:20the different photographs.
01:22Another thing that we can do here in the Library module or in any module for
01:26that matter is change the size of the thumbnails.
01:29Let's first take a look at that in the Grid view.
01:32I'll go ahead and the press the G key for Grid, and then in the Toolbar you can
01:37see that there is a Thumbnails Slider.
01:39Now we can go ahead and click-and- drag that to the left or to the right.
01:44Another thing that we can do is we can change the size of the thumbnails down
01:48here in the filmstrip, because often what will happen is we'll be on a
01:52photograph, perhaps in the Loupe view, we want to choose another one in the
01:56filmstrip, we just can't quite see it well enough.
01:59Well to change the size of the filmstrip you just hover over the dividing line here.
02:05When the cursor changes you can then click-and-drag, and now I have a
02:08much larger preview of these images down here and I can make the
02:11appropriate selection.
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Navigating and zooming
00:00Here we're going to continue to talk about how we can work with our images in
00:03the Library module and in particular how we can change, how we select the
00:07photographs and also zoom in on these pictures?
00:10Well, for starters I want to navigate down in the Toolbar, and in the Toolbar
00:14you can choose what's displayed here by clicking on this triangle button in the far right.
00:18And one of the options is Navigate.
00:21If you select Navigate what that allows you to do is to navigate between the
00:25different images, how would you want to do this?
00:27Well let's say that you have an image like this and you're in the Loupe view mode.
00:31Well perhaps you want to close the filmstrip altogether or maybe you just have a
00:35really small filmstrip, well in that case you can just click these buttons in
00:39order to navigate back and forth between the photographs.
00:42All right, well let's say that we want to see a closer look of an image, because
00:47most of our photographs, well, they look good from far, but up close are they
00:51sharp, is there a good detail? How is the noise?
00:54Let's say we want to evaluate our pictures.
00:56How can we do that in the Library module?
00:59One of the things that we might want to do is open up the Navigator Panel.
01:03Now this panel is really interesting.
01:05Above it you'll notice we have some different zoom rates;
01:08we can choose these different zoom rates.
01:10For example, we can go to the far right and we can click on this option here to
01:14choose perhaps let's say one to four, and then I can use this Navigator window
01:18to change what I'm looking at.
01:20Sometimes this can even give you some creative ideas for how you might want
01:23to crop a photograph.
01:25Now you can change this simply by making another selection, let's try 1:8, and
01:30again we can change the area that we're looking at.
01:33Another thing that we can do of course is click on another option, like 1:1,
01:37this is going to zoom this into 100%, here we can really evaluate what type
01:42of detail and noise and whatnot we have in the image, and we can simply move
01:47this around by clicking in the Navigator window in order to see a different part of the image.
01:52Well, let's go back to Fit for a second, if we choose that option it will zoom
01:56the image back so that we can see it in its entirety, let's click on say
02:01another photograph.
02:02I'll go ahead and choose this one down here in the filmstrip.
02:05Well what I want to do with this image is I want to zoom in on this picture.
02:09How else can I do that?
02:10We've already talked a little bit about how we can use the navigator controls,
02:15yet there is another way.
02:17Let's go all the way back to the Grid view;
02:19we'll do that by clicking on the Grid icon in the Toolbar.
02:22Well here in the Grid view the image is really small.
02:26We want it to become bigger.
02:28We can use kind of our old- fashioned zoom shortcuts.
02:32On a Mac you can press Command+=, on Windows that's Ctrl+=, that's the key that
02:37has the Plus key key on it as well.
02:39When we press that what happens is we zoom in one level.
02:43Now Command+=, Ctrl+= or - zooms in or out, I'm going to go ahead and keep
02:47zooming in by pressing that one more time and then pressing it again, and you
02:52can see how it's going through these different zoom modes.
02:55Now once I'm zoomed in I can simply click -and-drag the image in order to see the
02:59area that I want to evaluate.
03:00In other words you don't have to use the Navigator window in order to change
03:05what you're viewing on you can also simply just click-and-drag.
03:07Well zooming out works the same way, Command on a Mac, Ctrl on Windows, and then
03:13the Minus key allows me to zoom out and I'm zooming out through those
03:17various view modes all the way back to this Grid view.
03:20So again it's a nice way to change that perspective.
03:24Another way that we can do this is we can select a photograph like this one
03:28here and let's say the thumbnail, well it's really small and we want to get closer to it.
03:32Well, we can simply double-click this file and it will take this image to this Loupe view.
03:39If we want to get back to the grid, well, it's a simple double-click and it
03:42takes us back to that Grid view.
03:45So as you can see, there are a lot of different ways to navigate, a lot of
03:49different ways to do the same thing.
03:51Now you don't have to be overwhelmed by this, but just keep in mind that you can
03:55kind of select the technique that makes the most sense for you.
03:59One last technique I want to show you here.
04:01Let's go back to the Loupe view, let's do that by double-clicking.
04:05I can also single-click on an image, and when I do that I can go to my
04:09various zoom rates.
04:10You can see as I'm zooming in, it's taking me to that zoom rate there.
04:15Let's say I change this to something a little bit more up close.
04:18Now as I click in that Loupe view I'm toggling back and forth between the one
04:22that I've determined here in that FIT in View.
04:25As you can see as I've mentioned before there are a lot of different ways to
04:29zoom in and zoom out, what I recommend is it might be helpful to re-watch this
04:34movie and just jot down some of those techniques or even just to pause right now
04:38and test those different zoom techniques out so that you can pick up and
04:42integrate the method which you feel will work best for you.
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Customizing the Grid and Loupe views
00:00One of the things that you can customize in Lightroom is the information that is
00:03displayed around the various views of the photographs. Let me explain.
00:08I am going to go ahead and zoom in on one of these pictures and I am going to do
00:11this by pressing a shortcut to take this image to the Loupe View Mode.
00:15You remember that shortcut? It's the E key.
00:16All right!
00:17Well, here in the Loupe View Mode, what I want to do is really look at how
00:22this image was captured.
00:23I want to get a little more information about it to see what type of ISO I used,
00:27or camera or lens or whatever.
00:29In order to change what's overlaid on top of the image, there's a couple ways to do this.
00:35If you press the I key, think of I for Information, you can then see this info.
00:40It shows me the filename, when it was captured, also the dimensions.
00:44Press it again and we get some different information.
00:48What it was captured at, f / 3.5, ISO 125.
00:51It was shot at about 70mm focal length, using a 24-70 lens.
00:58Sometimes this can be really helpful or just interesting information.
01:02Well, we can change how this information is displayed and we can do that by
01:05going to an area where we can customize this.
01:08Yet, before we do that, let's go back to the Grid View and take a look at how we
01:12can add some info to the Grid View.
01:14Let's press the G key, and in the Grid View what I am going to do is increase my
01:18Thumbnail Size by dragging the slider to the right, and I am going to do this
01:22just because I think it's easier for a demo.
01:24Now, in the Grid View, rather than pressing the I key, you press the J key.
01:29Now, I know this is kind of a funny shortcut, maybe a difficult one to remember,
01:34but I'll throw it out there anyway.
01:35Press the J key multiple times and you can see we have different info
01:39displayed around the image.
01:41And again, we can press it multiple times to toggle through the different types
01:45of information that can be displayed there.
01:47Well, how can we get access to what's displayed and how can we change this?
01:51Well, what you can do is navigate to the View pull-down Menu and in the View
01:56pull-down Menu you'll notice there is an option or menu item for View Options.
02:01When you open up View Options, you can change what you're looking at,
02:04either Grid or Loupe.
02:06Currently, I am in the Grid View, because my images are in the Grid View.
02:10So what I can do is I can Show the Grid Extras.
02:14In other words, I can have other information surrounding this.
02:17In this case, I can show the clickable items on mouse over, I can tint them if I
02:22have a label, I can show info tooltips, and you can seen as I click these
02:26options off, less and less is going to be displayed around the photograph, and
02:31as we do this what we can do then is have less information.
02:35You also notice that we have info for Compact or Expanded Cells.
02:39Well, let's take a look at this.
02:40We can go to Compact Cells and it can show us those in this view over here, and
02:45I can add some of this information, or I can go to Expanded Cells and then I can
02:49add some info there.
02:51So again, I don't think I need to go through all of these little bits of
02:54information, but just know that they're there and know that you can customize them.
02:58All right!
02:58What about the Loupe View?
03:00Well, if we go to the Loupe View, we have two different Info Overlays; Info 1 and Info 2.
03:05Let's start on 1.
03:06In Loupe Info 1, we can choose from a whole huge menu of information.
03:11For example, let's say I am really interested in the F-Stop, well, I can choose
03:15that up top in those big bold letters, and then underneath that perhaps I want
03:19to get something like ISO, and there I have that underneath it.
03:23And then finally underneath that I could choose my Focal Length.
03:27And so I have all of this essential camera information.
03:30And the great thing about this is that we have two options, right;
03:34we can go between Info 1 and also Info 2, and as we choose Info 2, we have a
03:39whole another set of controls, the same options that we've seen before, we can
03:44just make different selections.
03:46Now, also it says, under General, do you want to show a message when loading
03:50or rendering photos.
03:51You want to most definitely have that turned on, otherwise it will be a little
03:55bit annoying as the image is loading in, it's just nice to have that little
03:58loading message reminding you, hey, that's what's happening.
04:02Also, you can click to show the frame number when displaying a video time, this
04:06is more for video files, and you can Play HD video at draft quality.
04:11This allows you to have quicker access to that.
04:14We'll talk about video a little bit more later, but I thought it was worthwhile
04:17to at least point those out. All right!
04:19Well, so far so good, let's go ahead and close out of this and go back to the image.
04:24Well, let's say for example, that we are in this Loupe View, and we want to
04:28change this, but we can't remember where that menu is.
04:32You can also access this information by hovering over the image and then Right
04:36or Ctrl+Clicking and then you can select from this contextual pop-up menu, View
04:40Options, that's going to open that same dialog that we saw before.
04:45It's just kind of a nice and quick way to access it.
04:48So just remember that when you're thinking about View Options, you have a couple
04:52of ways to access that information.
04:54If you're in the Loupe View, you can press the I key to toggle between the
04:59different information overlay.
05:01When you're in the Grid Mode, you can press the J key and that will go through
05:06those different view modes that you have as well, Compact or Expanded, in order
05:10to display more or less information.
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Customizing the Filmstrip
00:00While we're on the topic of talking about information, which is surrounding or
00:04on top of our images, I want to take a few moments to talk about how this
00:08relates to the Filmstrip down below.
00:10What I want to do first though is expand the Filmstrip, so if you position your
00:14cursor over the edge of the Filmstrip, right beneath the Toolbar there, you can
00:18click and drag up in order to make that bigger.
00:20Next, in the Toolbar it will be helpful if you click on this button and choose
00:24Rating and Color Label, so both of those options are displayed here.
00:29Next what I want to do is add a Red Label and also a 1 Star Rating to one of the images.
00:36Well, you'll notice that we can see that up top.
00:38Now, that depends on our View option.
00:41Down below you can also see that this particular cell is tinted red.
00:45If I click off of that your can see the entirety of that Filmstrip cell where
00:50that thumbnail is, is tinted red.
00:52Well, how can we change the information which is displayed around or on top of the image?
00:57One of the things that you can do is navigate to your Lightroom Preferences.
01:01Go up to the Lightroom pull-down Menu and then choose Preferences.
01:05Here we want to go all the way over to the right to Interface, then down to Filmstrip.
01:10You'll notice we have a number of different options.
01:12We can choose to show or hide the rating, the badges, the stack count,
01:16show photo tooltips.
01:18So again, we can turn these options on or off.
01:21Now, it's kind of interesting, is we have a lot control here, but we can't turn
01:25off the tint, the tint of that background color.
01:28To do that, what we're going to need to do is to leave Preferences
01:31momentarily and then go back to our View Options, navigate to View, and then
01:37choose View Options.
01:38We've been here before, right?
01:39Well, in our View Options, whether we were in Grid or Loupe, we have different
01:44choices we can make.
01:46One of the options is to Tint the grid cells with label colors.
01:50Well, here we can turn that on or off.
01:53As I turn it off here, it also turns it off down below in the Filmstrip.
01:58So again, just wanted to point that out that you can customize that. All right!
02:01Well, let's close these options for a moment.
02:04How else can I modify what's displayed on or around the Filmstrip images?
02:09Well, another way I can make some changes is I can right-click or Ctrl+Click on
02:14top of the Filmstrip and then choose View Options.
02:18Now, what's interesting here is I actually have to choose these one at a time,
02:22Show Ratings and Picks, okay, I can now see the 1 Star down there.
02:26Right-click or Ctrl+Click>View Options, Show Badges, okay, now I can see
02:30those little badges.
02:32Right-click or Ctrl+Click, so on and so forth.
02:34So it takes a little bit more time to add that information.
02:37Yet, sometimes that's kind of handy to be able to do that.
02:41So once again just to reiterate, for the most part you can go to your Lightroom
02:45pull-down Menu and select Preferences, and you can choose what you want to have
02:50displayed there in the Filmstrip.
02:52And in my own preference I tend to have most of these off, because the
02:56Filmstrip, it's just so small that having all of that information isn't really
03:00going to be that helpful. All right!
03:02Well, of course a preference is completely up to you and you want to make the
03:05decision that makes sense to your workflow.
03:08So whatever it is, you now know how to customize the information that you'll see
03:12down there in the Filmstrip, alongside and on top of the photographs.
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Comparing two images
00:00In order to follow along with the techniques that I'll be sharing with you in
00:03the next few movies, you want to make sure that you have your Toolbar visible.
00:08Now, you can show and hide the Toolbar in the Library Module by pressing the T key.
00:12The T key will either show or hide that Toolbar.
00:16Next, you want to make sure you have the View Modes turned on.
00:19You can do that by clicking on this button here and then selecting this option
00:23so that your View Modes will show up over here, make sure that is checked off,
00:26and you'll see those two View Mode icons right there. All right!
00:29Well, the View Modes are really helpful because what they allow us to do is to
00:34evaluate pictures, to compare two photographs side-by-side, and the two
00:38photographs that I want to compare initially are these two right here.
00:42What you can do is click on one image, hold down the Command key on the Mac,
00:46that's Ctrl on Windows, and then click on another.
00:49Now, with both of those images visible, you can either press the icon or a shortcut;
00:54let's start off with the icon, it's this one right here.
00:57This allows us to have the side-by-side compare.
01:00Now, what's great about this is in the Toolbar, if you lock this down, if you
01:04lock down the Zoom, you can actually zoom these images in together.
01:08So here they're zoomed out, next I will zoom way in so I can evaluate the photographs.
01:14Now, I can also click and drag and reposition these images so that I have
01:18different perspectives or different views of those photos.
01:21Now, sometimes you may find that the interface is kind of blocking what you
01:26need to see, because I can't really see that much of an image when I have two up side-by-side.
01:32This is especially true if a photograph is in a Landscape or a
01:36Horizontal orientation.
01:37Well, either way, even with these photographs, I can't see enough of the pictures.
01:42So in that case what I want to do is hide some or all of the interface.
01:47There are two great shortcuts that we can use to do this.
01:49Do you remember them?
01:50If you press the Tab key, that will hide the Panels on the left and the right.
01:55If you press Shift+Tab, what that will do is it will hide almost all of the
01:59interface, so now we can just look at these two pictures.
02:03Next, what I want to do is zoom in even further, so I am going to go ahead and
02:06drag the Zoom up, and I want to try to analyze which photograph is best.
02:11Try to find a Zoom Rate which will look good here.
02:13Now, when I get in really close at this 1:1 view, all of a sudden I realize,
02:18this image is sharp, this one isn't.
02:21My focus is a little bit off.
02:23There's also a little bit more Noise there, and the Exposure isn't quite as good.
02:28So the one on the right is the keeper, but you may notice it gives me this
02:32information up here, Select and Candidate.
02:34When comparing you can always flip-flop those simply by clicking on this button
02:38here, and then I can say, you know what, this is my Select, this is the better
02:42picture and, again, we have different views;
02:44we can look at these zoomed out or zoomed in, based on what we need to evaluate. All right!
02:49Well, let's bring back the interface.
02:52In order to do that we'll press our shortcut, it's Shift+Tab.
02:56Now, Shift+Tab will show or hide most of the Lightroom interface.
03:01So what's nice about this Compare Mode is it just gives us the ability to
03:05really evaluate pictures.
03:07You may also notice that down below what you can do is you can add different ratings;
03:12you could add a Flag, or a Star, or Label rating.
03:16Here I'll go ahead and click on 1 Star to give this one a 1 Star rating. All right!
03:20Well, let's exit out of this Compare Mode altogether.
03:24Let's go back to the Grid.
03:25Here I will press the G key.
03:27Now, back in the Grid I see two more pictures which are very similar, this
03:31photograph and the one next to it.
03:33I want to compare these two.
03:35Click on one, hold down Command on a Mac, Ctrl on Windows and then click on another.
03:40This time let's navigate to the Compare Mode by way of a shortcut.
03:44It's the C key, C for Compare.
03:46Now, when we compare these two photographs and say zoom in a little but, one of
03:50the things that we may determine is, you know what, both of these have really
03:54nice composition, they both have nice exposure, they both look good.
03:58Yet, what will happen is if we minimize the interface with our shortcut, that's
04:03Shift+Tab, and then if we zoom out a little bit here, what we'll see is that
04:08side-by-side all of a sudden we have a pretty distinct problem.
04:11And let's move this up just a little bit here.
04:14This one I am not level.
04:15You can see the lean of the camera is too far.
04:18This one is much better.
04:20So sometimes when you're comparing photographs, what you're looking for isn't
04:23just the nitty-gritty and the little details, other times perhaps it's
04:27something a bit bigger.
04:29So in this case, this one really should be the Select, and we'll press this
04:32icon here to move this one over to that Select position, so that is now in that Select spot.
04:39Now, to bring back everything what we can do is press Shift+Tab and that will
04:43then bring all of this back.
04:45Now, if we wanted to choose another Candidate, you could hold down the Command
04:49key on the Mac, Ctrl key on Windows, and then you could click on that
04:52photograph, and what that would do is it would then show up in that position.
04:56So say for example, there was another picture you wanted to compare this to.
05:00So as you can see, this feature, while it's kind of simple, it's actually pretty
05:05profound, and it can really help you find the keepers.
05:09Because the trick with photography is this, it's not just the capture of the
05:12photograph, but it's knowing how to discern and determine which photograph is the best.
05:17It's knowing how to edit your pictures and to find the photographs that are the absolute best.
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Surveying two or more images
00:00Previously we explored how we could compare two photographs.
00:03What happens if you want to compare more than two?
00:06In order to do that you need to use what's called Survey Mode.
00:09Now, in order to access Survey Mode, typically what you want to do is make a
00:13selection of images.
00:14Here I'm going to go ahead and just select all five of these photographs by
00:17clicking on one and then holding down the Shift key and clicking on another.
00:22Next let's click on the Survey icon.
00:24What that will do is it will open up all of these pictures in the Work Area.
00:28Now, depending on the constraints of how many photographs you have and the size
00:32of your monitor, it will display these images in a unique way.
00:35For example, if I press Tab right now to hide the Panels on the left and the
00:39right, it lays these images out in a different way.
00:42Same thing could be said if I click on one of these images on the X in the
00:46bottom right-hand corner, you can see that now it's changing this display.
00:50Let's press Tab and then bring this back and you can see how it shows these
00:54images in different ways.
00:56Now, why would you want to survey your photographs?
00:59Well, this just gives you the feel for working with photographs together,
01:02creating kind of a set of pictures, seeing how images look together.
01:07Let's try this with another group and let's use a shortcut here.
01:10I'm going to go ahead and click on this folder, Beach_Family.
01:13Next what I am going to do is I am going to select a few pictures and I am going
01:17to select these pictures from the Filmstrip.
01:19I am going to hold down the Command key on the Mac, Ctrl key on Windows and just
01:23click through the Filmstrip, and as I do this I am just thinking how will these
01:27pictures work together?
01:28Scroll along the Filmstrip here, make a couple of more selections, and then
01:33let's see what we have. Okay.
01:35Well, so far we have some photographs that are different sizes.
01:38Let's press the Tab key.
01:40As we press the Tab key, we see this distinct layout, right?
01:43And again, we're just trying to think about how photographs might fit together.
01:47Let's get rid of a few of them.
01:49To get rid of a few, we can click on the checkbox of the X in the bottom
01:53right-hand corner, and this just gives us a sense for how photographs might work together.
01:58Let's try something else.
02:00Let's exit Survey Mode here and go back to the Grid Mode.
02:03Press the G key to do that. All right!
02:05Now, back in the Grid Mode, what I want to do is scroll down to these pictures
02:08that I have that are in the Portrait or the Vertical orientation.
02:13Let's say that I want to bring a couple of these together.
02:15So I'll go ahead and click on them, click on one, hold down the Command key on
02:20the Mac, Ctrl key on Windows, and then click on a few others. All right, great!
02:24Next thing I want to do is I want to enter Survey Mode by way of a shortcut.
02:28To do that you can press the N key, that N key will take you to the Survey Mode.
02:34What's great about this is it gives us this ability just to quickly survey or
02:37view these images, and sometimes what it can do is it can help you come up with
02:41some creative combinations of photographs.
02:44For example, I'll press the Tab key here to bring back my Panels so these are
02:48a little bit closer.
02:49It gives you some fun ideas about possibly combining two images together like
02:54this, having them side-by-side.
02:56So Survey is just another way to evaluate and view your pictures, because the
03:02reality of photography is this.
03:03Sometimes it is a single image which tells the story;
03:08other times perhaps it's a set of photographs, which collectively and together
03:12communicate in the most powerful way.
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Working with folders and files
00:00Another essential element of working in the Library Module is working with
00:04folders and the images that are in those folders.
00:07We've been working from this folder here, it's titled Wedding, and here I have a few raw files.
00:12These are the files as captured straight out of the camera.
00:15Well, because I've selected these and I just have five, what I want to do is
00:19rename these images.
00:21Well, how can we do that?
00:22One of the ways that you can rename a file is simply by clicking it and then by
00:25pressing the F2 key on your keyboard.
00:28Well, this would be helpful if you just want to rename say one image, what about
00:32a sequence of files?
00:34Well, in that case what you'll want to do is click on a photograph, hold down
00:37the Shift key, and then click on the last photo in the set there, and then press
00:41F2 again, and here I'll go ahead and just name these wedding, it gives me an
00:45example, naming convention there -12345, click OK, and now I've successfully
00:51renamed those files.
00:53What about renaming a folder?
00:55Over here in this Folder section, one of the things that you can do is move
00:59your cursor over a folder and then if you right-click or Ctrl+Click it, this
01:05opens up a contextual menu.
01:07Here we can rename this particular folder and we could go ahead and do that.
01:12Let's Rename this Wedding-Santa-Barbara, and then click Save.
01:19Well, here you can see the name of that folder has been updated.
01:22Of course if ever you make a mistake or want to go back, you can always
01:26right-click or Ctrl+Click and then rename that folder back to what the name was previously.
01:32Okay.
01:32Well, what else can we do with folders?
01:34Well, so far you can see that I have a folder structure;
01:38I have a main folder and then subfolders.
01:41What if a subfolder is in the incorrect location?
01:45Say perhaps I want to move Wedding to a completely different spot?
01:49Well, all you need to do is simply click on it and then reposition it and let go of it.
01:53Lightroom will give you this warning message.
01:56It says, hey, you are actually Moving Files on a Disk.
01:59This isn't just a catalogue movement, meaning this isn't just inside of
02:02Lightroom, this is kind of real, this is on the hard drive.
02:05That's great, that's what we want to have happen, we will go ahead and click
02:08Move, and that's really important.
02:11Now, what can happen is that you can also make movements "behind Lightroom's back".
02:18Now, if you do that, you can really get into trouble.
02:21Let me show you what I mean.
02:23I am going to go ahead and open up a folder here, and I have Exercise Files, and
02:27Wedding, and Wedding is currently in the wrong spot.
02:30It needs to be in the Photos folder.
02:33So behind Lightroom's back I am going to make this change.
02:35I will go ahead and drag and drop that there.
02:38It's now in this Photos folder.
02:40Well, when I go back to Lightroom, all of a sudden I have a problem.
02:44This folder, the entire folder, and the images inside it have a question mark next to them.
02:50Something went wrong;
02:51we made a change without telling Lightroom what it was.
02:54Well, the good news is we can fix this.
02:57On a folder level all that you need to do is to right-click or Ctrl+Click and
03:02then select Find the Missing Folder.
03:04Here we'll go ahead and navigate to where this folder has been moved, in this
03:08case Wedding, and then click Choose.
03:10What that will do is it will update the catalogue and it will reposition this
03:14folder here in the correct spot.
03:16Let's go ahead and look at that.
03:18You can see Wedding is now inside of that Photos folder.
03:21So that's really helpful to, because occasionally we'll accidentally make that
03:24mistake and we want to know how to fix it.
03:27Well, the last thing I want to highlight here is how we can add folders.
03:31Let's say, for example, in this Wedding folder we want a subfolder.
03:34Well, to create that, we click on the folder we want to work in, and then in the
03:39Folders panel, the far right-hand side, click on the Plus icon and choose
03:43Add Subfolder, and I'll go ahead and just name this demo, because that's all it
03:47is, is a demo subfolder, and click Create.
03:50That will then create this subfolder inside of that folder.
03:54Now, if ever we want to remove that, we'll click on it and then hit the Minus
03:58button and that will delete or remove that folder.
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Deleting and removing images from folders
00:00Here, I want to take a look at how we can remove and delete our photographs from Lightroom.
00:05In order to understand how this works, what I am going to do is select an image
00:09and then right-click or Ctrl+click and choose Show in Finder or Explorer.
00:14This will allow me to view the image on the hard drive.
00:16Well, here we can see this photograph outside of Lightroom.
00:20This is living inside of this folder, which is Wedding, and it's inside of these
00:24other subfolders here.
00:26Well, this file physically actually exists in this location.
00:30You'll notice it's titled wedding-2.CR2 and it's about 20 Megs.
00:35Well, let's say that what we want to do is we want to remove this image from
00:39our Lightroom catalog.
00:41We don't want Lightroom to recognize this file anymore.
00:44We don't want to know it exists.
00:46In order to remove a file, you can press Delete or Backspace.
00:51This will open up a very important dialog.
00:54This says do you want to delete the selected master photo from disk, or you
00:58just want to remove it.
01:00Deleting, well, it's going to move it to the Finder's Trash and removes it from Lightroom.
01:05Well, let's say I have a picture I just don't want to have as part of
01:08the Lightroom catalog.
01:09Well, in that situation I am going to choose Remove.
01:11It's now gone, but it's not really gone. Let me explain.
01:16Let's right-click this image and go back to that window that Finder window.
01:20Well, it's still right there, it hasn't disappeared, it's just that Lightroom
01:25doesn't know about it anymore.
01:26Well, let's say that I want to bring this file back.
01:29I accidentally removed it from this location or you can do something which
01:33is called Synchronize.
01:34You can synchronize a folder.
01:36To do that, you hover over the folder and then you right-click or Ctrl+click
01:41and choose Synchronize.
01:43What this does is it tells Lightroom to look at this folder on the hard
01:47drive and say, is there any difference between the Lightroom catalog and the actual folder.
01:52Well, here it says yeah, there is an image in that folder.
01:55Here it is, you may want to bring that in. Sure!
01:58I'll synchronize that.
01:59It will then bring in that image, and so now if we go back to this Wedding
02:03folder, well, there it is wedding-2.
02:07So, that's how we can remove photographs.
02:09Now, sometimes you want to do that perhaps because you just don't want to have
02:13certain images kind of clutter up your Lightroom catalog but you still want
02:17those files to exist.
02:19Now, there're other situations where you have a file and the exposure is just so
02:24far off, it's not worth keeping at all.
02:26You just need to kill it;
02:27you need to get rid of it.
02:29Well, in order to do that you press Delete or Backspace and then you click on
02:33this button here, which is Delete from Disk.
02:36This will remove the file from Lightroom's catalog;
02:39it also will remove it from your hard drive and put it in the Trash or Recycling Bin.
02:43So that's a really important step, and if you take that, make sure you just keep
02:48in mind that that will really and definitely delete the file.
02:51Well, I actually don't want to delete this file, so I am not going to press this
02:54button now, but what I did want to do was just the illustrate the difference
02:58between Remove and Delete.
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Working with multiple hard drives
00:00It is typical for almost all photographers to work with multiple hard drives.
00:04Therefore, here we're going to explore how we can work with multiple hard drives
00:08and also how we can work with what's called the Volume browser inside of the
00:12Folder panel in the Library module.
00:14Well, the first thing that I need to do, of course, is import some photographs
00:18from another hard drive.
00:19So, we'll go through the import process that we've seen before.
00:22I'll click on the Import button in the lower left-hand corner of Lightroom here
00:27in the Library module.
00:28I am going to import images from this hard drive, which I've named sashimi and
00:33then I have a sub folder titled photo_library.
00:35Now, what I want to do with these pictures is simply add them to the Lightroom catalog.
00:41In other words, we want our photographs to stay on the external hard drive.
00:45We don't want to move them off of that, they can stay there.
00:48We just want Lightroom to know that that hard drive and this folder on that hard drive exist.
00:54Next, on the right-hand side, we'll do our usual File Handling settings and
00:58Apply During Import, add a little bit of metadata. Sure!
01:01Next step is to simply click Import.
01:04Now, once Lightroom picks up these files, you'll notice that there's a
01:07new Volume browser.
01:09I am going to go ahead and close these two-volume browsers just so we can focus
01:12in on what we have here.
01:14For starters, you'll notice there's a little green light to the left of the hard drive name.
01:19Now, this light is actually pretty helpful, because here's what it's telling us.
01:23If it's green, well, there's 10 gigabytes or more of space free;
01:27if it's yellow, well, less than 10 gigabytes of space is free;
01:31if it's orange, less than 5 gigabytes of space is free;
01:34and then if it turns red, that's when you really need to start thinking
01:38about using a different hard drive, well, then it has less than 1 gigabyte of space free.
01:43You know you never want to fill a hard drive all the way up.
01:46Really if it gets to that orange light you want to start thinking about using
01:50another hard drive and not filling it up or kind of over filling that drive with information.
01:55Next, on the right-hand side, we have some information.
01:58We have information, in this case, about the data on the drive, and you can
02:02right-click or Ctrl+click and you can choose different Volume Info.
02:07Currently, it's on Disk Space.
02:08You can choose Photo Count.
02:10It'll update both of these or we can choose Status, is it Online or Offline,
02:14or of course we can simply select None, which will take all of that information off.
02:20Now I tend to prefer to have at least some sort of information there, because I
02:24think it can be valuable to say okay, well, how full is this drive, how much
02:28data do I have on that drive and it gives you kind of a heads up in regards to
02:31thinking about when you may need to add another drive to your workflow.
02:36A couple of other things I want to highlight here is that if we go ahead
02:39and open up this Volume browser, we can see we have a number of different photographs.
02:44Now, what's interesting about this is we can do really anything that we want
02:47to do in Lightroom.
02:48We could go to Develop Module, we could go to the Slideshow, we could create an
02:52online web gallery, because this drive is connected.
02:55Yet what can happen sometimes is that this drive may not be turned on or it
02:59may be disconnected.
03:01Let's go ahead and take a look at that scenario.
03:04In order to do that, I am going to right-click or Ctrl+click on this Volume
03:08browser and choose Show in Finder or Explorer and then I am going to eject the hard drive.
03:14So, I'll go ahead and do that by clicking on this Eject button here or by
03:18right-clicking or Ctrl+ clicking and choosing Eject.
03:21Now, once this is ejected, if I go back to Lightroom what will happen in the
03:25second is this will become grayed out.
03:27It will tell me that this hard drive is actually offline, in other words,
03:31it isn't plugged in.
03:33What's interesting though is I can still continue to work with these files.
03:37So, I am going to open up a larger view of this.
03:40I could scroll through these images.
03:42I could also add star ratings to these.
03:44Let's say we want to add a two star to this one and maybe a three star to this one.
03:48We could go ahead and add different types of metadata to these files.
03:52We could also work with keywording or adding comments to these pictures.
03:56So, there's still a lot that you can do.
03:58Compare this for a second to the Adobe Bridge.
04:02If you're working with the Adobe Bridge and a hard drive is turned off, well
04:05there is nothing you can do.
04:06You can't view files, you can't access files, you can't do really anything.
04:10But Lightroom, because of the catalog, it has this built-in memory, and that's
04:15one of the beauties, one of the reasons why so many people like Lightroom
04:19because we still have access to the files.
04:21We can still view them and work with them in some really fascinating ways.
04:25The other thing that's helpful is sometimes what will happen is this.
04:28I am going to go to my Catalog panel here and just look at All Photographs.
04:32And let's say that as I am looking through these photographs, I am just
04:35scrolling through everything that I have in my library and I come across one
04:38that I want to work with, and let's say it's this one here, this sunrise shot.
04:42Well, all of a sudden I see this little question mark (?) next to it.
04:46What that question mark (?)
04:47is telling me is that there's some sort of problem with this file.
04:50Well, I am not exactly sure what the problem is but I am guessing it's on one of
04:54my five hard drives, which is turned off, because a lot of times we have a
04:59number of different hard drives.
05:00Well, I don't really know which hard drive it is.
05:04Well, there're a couple of different ways we can find that out.
05:08One way is to right-click or Ctrl+click and then choose Go to Folder in the Library.
05:14What this will do is it will take me to that folder and then I can say oh, yeah,
05:19that was on this particular hard drive.
05:21I'll go ahead and flip the switch on that one and I'll be on my way in order to
05:25work on that image or in order to be able to work on it and then export it to
05:29send it to a client, because if the hard drive isn't plugged in, there's a lot I
05:34can't do, no develop settings, no exporting, etcetera. You get the gist.
05:39I can't print the pictures.
05:41So again, this gives me a really handy way to know which of my drives that's on
05:46and this is really helpful if you have multiple hard drives.
05:51Okay, well, let's go back to perhaps another scenario.
05:53Go to All Photographs and let's say we pick another picture, this one here.
05:57And we're looking at this picture and it tells us this one is offline or missing.
06:02It's not part of this library.
06:04Well, another thing that you can do is if you go back to the Grid View, you can
06:09click on this little question mark (?).
06:10This will say, this file can't be used because the original file can't be found.
06:15Would you like to locate it?
06:17In this case, yeah, sure.
06:19the previous location was on a hard drive which was called sashimi. Okay, great!
06:24Yeah, that's right.
06:25I forgot to turn that one on.
06:26I'll go ahead and flip the switch on the hard drive and then I'll be on my way.
06:30So there you can see there're a couple of ways to really reverse engineer or
06:34figure out where these files are saved or which hard drives they're on in order
06:38to then turn that hard drive on.
06:41And the beauty of this is that, of course, we can start to view these files and
06:46work with them regards to metadata or adding labels or stars, but even more, we
06:51don't really have to necessarily remember where they're saved, so we can have
06:56all of these different hard drives.
06:58We don't have to have all of those hard drives on at once because both you and I
07:02know the more we have a hard drive on, the shorter its lifespan because hard
07:07drives have a limited lifespan.
07:10So, in this way, I can only have my essential hard drives on and then if I have
07:14some files that are archives on other hard drives, well, I can have those off
07:18and then only turn them on as needed.
07:20The last thing I want to point out here is that you can of course expand and
07:24collapse these various volume browsers, and then if ever you decide to stop
07:29using images on a hard drive, let's say, for example that unfortunately the
07:34sashimi hard drive, well, it was lost or stolen or it died.
07:39Well, if you need to remove this from your Lightroom catalog, from your
07:43Library, you can select the folder and then click the minus button (-), this
07:48will then remove that folder.
07:49I'll go ahead and do that and it will also remove the Volume browser just kind
07:54of clean everything up.
07:55So, now the Folders panel just displays those hard drives which are active,
07:58those hard drives which we want to work with.
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Dual-monitor support
00:00This movie really is a bit of a bonus movie, and it's intended to be helpful for
00:04those of you who have two monitors. And if you have that luxury, one of the
00:08things that you can do in Lightroom is you can actually display and view your
00:11images in that second monitor.
00:13To do this, what you need to do is to click on this icon here.
00:17It has the number 2 in it. Wnd when you do that, it'll open up another display
00:21in a second monitor.
00:22Now, for this movie, I am just going to have this little window sit on top of
00:26Lightroom, because I think it's a little bit easier to kind of see how this will
00:30work, but you'll have to imagine this being on a completely separate monitor.
00:34Now, what you can do is over this 2 icon, you can right-click or Ctrl+Cclick.
00:39You have a huge range of options.
00:41You could show this in Full Screen.
00:43Now, I don't want to do that, because it would cover up what we're seeing here.
00:46I kind of want to see them side by side. Or you can have it in the smaller view
00:50as I have here. It's just Show.
00:52You can also change the different view modes and compare, et cetera.
00:56Let's take a look at what we have here.
00:58We can take this to the Grid View mode.
01:00Now, when we're in the Grid View mode, we see these small, little thumbnails.
01:03Now, if we zoom in on one of these to the Loupe view mode--let's go ahead and do
01:08that--we can then view it a little bit larger.
01:10We can also go to something like Compare.
01:13You may remember how this works.
01:15You click on two images and you can view those two side by side and evaluate if
01:19one of those images is a keeper.
01:21The nice thing about this is it gives you this perspective while not
01:25changing your main window.
01:27So again, it just gives you that little extra flexibility.
01:30You can then alternate between the views.
01:33We can also go to Survey of course, which Survey allows us to look at
01:37multiple images at one time.
01:39One of the things that you can do as well is if you're working on an image in
01:43your main window, let's say this photograph here, and you really like it and
01:48you want to kind of lock this off to the side,
01:50you can right-click or Ctrl+Click on this and choose to Lock to Second Window.
01:56This will then lock that file there, so as you make changes in your main
02:00window, you notice that the photograph in the secondary monitor, well, it's not changing.
02:06So why is all of this helpful?
02:08Well, all that this does is it just gives you another way to view and
02:11evaluate your pictures.
02:13Now, if you want to unlock this view, you can always just go back to Normal by
02:17clicking on this button here.
02:19The last thing I need to highlight is that there's one more button, which is Live.
02:23When you click on Live what happens is as you hover over your images, you get
02:28this nice big preview on your second monitor, so it's just obviously another way
02:32to evaluate and view your photographs.
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8. Organizing Images and Videos in the Library
Working with flags, stars, and labels
00:00One of the reasons why I like photography so much is that it just allows you to
00:04do so many different types of interesting things.
00:07I do all sorts of editorial and commercial work, but sometimes some of my
00:11favorite shoots are those which are favors, and that's what these
00:14photographs are here.
00:15Some family friends just asked if I could capture some photographs of them down
00:19at the beach, and it's really fun to do that.
00:22After this shoot, or after any type of a shoot, one of the most important
00:27steps is evaluating the pictures and trying to find the keepers, trying to
00:32kind of find the diamonds amongst the rubble, trying to find the images that are really good.
00:38There's an art and craft to selecting or to editing photographs.
00:42And in Lightroom, in the Library Module, we can use a few tools which can
00:46really help us out.
00:47I want to show you those here.
00:49First of all, you'll need the Toolbar visible.
00:51So in the Library Module press the T key to either hide or show that.
00:55Next, click on the triangle button to turn on Flagging, Rating, and Color Label.
01:00This will show us these three fields here.
01:03Now, I have a slide which illustrates some of the shortcuts for these and I want
01:07to pull that up, because I think these shortcuts are so worth learning, because
01:11you're going to be rating and ranking your files so frequently and eventually
01:15you'll filter based on how you rate or rank your file.
01:19So again, it's really helpful to learn these shortcuts. Here is the slide.
01:22Well, for starters you can see we have different shortcuts for Flagging;
01:26P for Pick, that's add a flag, U for Unpick or Unflag, and then X for Reject. Next, we have 0-5.
01:33Now, 0 is important here, because if we have a 2 Star rated image, the only way
01:39to remove that star is to press 0 and give it no stars.
01:43Labels, they are a little bit different.
01:45We have 6-9 for Labels.
01:47If I want to add a Red Label, I can press 6;
01:49to remove a Red Label, press 6 again. All right!
01:53Well, now that we've seen these, at least in this slide, let's go ahead and take
01:56a look at this in action.
01:58Back in Lightroom, I'm going to select one of my images, and then I want to take
02:03it to the Loupe View Mode.
02:04So this time I'll just double-click it and it will take me to that Loupe View.
02:08You can also always just click on this Loupe button right here.
02:12Well, I want to start adding some Rating information to these photographs.
02:16There are different things that I could do.
02:18I could press P, select this as a Pick.
02:21I could give it a Star Rating, I'll press 2 for 2 Star, or I could give it a
02:25Label, press 6 for a Red Label.
02:28And what you want to do is come up with a way to rate or rank your photographs
02:33that make sense to you.
02:34There are some photographers which use all three of these criteria, while
02:38others, they just use one, they just Flag or just Star or just Label.
02:43What I find is it's helpful to use a couple of these in combination.
02:47For example, let's say we move along through our images and we give these a few stars here.
02:51This one 1 star, that one 2 and, again, I'm just kind of randomly making some choices.
02:57And I get to a photograph like this, which is just kind of fun.
03:00It's not necessarily a portfolio picture, but it's just fun, and they would
03:04enjoy to have a print of this.
03:06So maybe what I could do is I could give it my Star Rating, but also add a label;
03:11perhaps I use that Red Label as the Label, which will remind me later to print
03:16that picture, because at a later time we'll be able to filter or find images
03:22based on the criteria;
03:23Flag, Star, or Label that we've added. All right!
03:26Well, let's go ahead and just make our way through these pictures, again,
03:29just adding a few stars on the pictures that maybe we like and then go
03:33through the photographs.
03:35And I'm just going quickly here to kind of illustrate how one might use
03:39these types of controls. All right!
03:41Well, after we've added those, what I want to do then is take a look at how we
03:45can display that information.
03:47Here if we press the G key, we'll go back to that Grid View.
03:52Now, currently in the Grid View, I can't see which image has a Star or not, at
03:57least at first glance.
03:59Yet, as you click around, this time I'll click on images or use the Arrow Keys,
04:04you'll notice that as I select an image, the Rating is illuminated down below.
04:09Let's go back to that first photograph.
04:11You can see there's a Flag, couple of Stars, and also a Red Label.
04:15Another way to see more information would be to go to our various View Modes.
04:20We've already talked about this before, but it's helpful to see it again.
04:23Go to View, and then next go to View Options, and here we're in this Grid View.
04:29What we can do is Show these Grid Extras, and here you can see we now are able
04:34to see the 2 Star Rating, or we can even Tint the cells with this color, so
04:39the reds we can see.
04:41Let's close that and you can see as we scroll through here.
04:44Let's add another Label.
04:45I'll press 7 on this one.
04:47And then this one over here I'll press 8.
04:50And again, the whole point of this is just to highlight this idea that you
04:53have different ways to be able to see what type of information you've added to your photographs.
04:59Now, how you actually make these choices, I think, is kind of important.
05:03What most photographers will tell you is that at first you want to just start
05:06adding perhaps a lower level rating, just kind of pick the ones that you think
05:11are close to being keepers, and then eventually whittle it down so you have
05:15fewer and fewer images, until you find the images which work best.
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Adding ratings with the Painter tool
00:00Here I want to briefly take a look at a few other methods that we can use in
00:03order to add flags, stars, or labels to our photographs.
00:06Let's say, for example that we have a photograph, I'll go ahead and click on
00:10one here in order to enlarge it, and we want to add some sort of a label, star, or flag to it.
00:16One of the techniques that we can use, of course, is a shortcut key or we can
00:19click on one of these options down below.
00:21Or, another technique that we can use is actually hover over the image and then
00:26right-click or Ctrl+click.
00:29This opens up this contextual menu.
00:31Now here, I can then choose one of these options, let's say, we want to give
00:34this a one-star rating.
00:36So again, we can access that menu this way as well.
00:40Let's go back to the Grid View for a moment.
00:42We can do that by pressing the G key.
00:44Well, now here in the Grid View, let's say, I am scrolling through and I know
00:47that this image, I want to add a label or a star or a flag to that.
00:51Again, I can right-click or Ctrl+click and then I can add one of those variables here.
00:55Let's add a color label, I'll go ahead and just add Red just for the fun of it.
00:59Another way that we can add this type of information is to select the photograph
01:04and then we can go to the pulldown menu.
01:06In the pulldown menu, what we're going to do is navigate to the Photo pulldown
01:10menu, and then here, we'll have the same options;
01:13set that Flag, set the Rating or the Color Label.
01:17Now one of the reasons why I want to show you this technique is because this is
01:20where you can find those shortcut keys.
01:23If ever you forget, what are the shortcuts for flags, well, there they are.
01:27What are the shortcuts for rating?
01:28Again, here you have them, and also for color label.
01:32So that can just be a really helpful way to see those various shortcut keys there.
01:36Reminding you that the Red label is indeed the 6 key. All right!
01:41You can also simply click on that option there to add that label as well.
01:45Well, there's one more technique that I need to show you that has to do with
01:49using the Painter Tool.
01:50In order to access the Painter Tool, you need to have the Toolbar visible.
01:54Press the T key to either show or hide that Toolbar, make sure it's visible,
01:58and then the click on the Triangle button here, which opens up what you can
02:01have in the Toolbar.
02:03We want to turn on the Painter Tool.
02:04Now the Painter Tool looks like a little spray can.
02:07You can click on it, and once you do, you have some options, and from this menu,
02:12you can see that you can paint "onto the images", Keywords, Labels, Flags,
02:17Ratings, Metadata, Rotation, Target Collection, so on and so forth.
02:20Well, here we're really concerned with our Labels, our Flags or maybe Rating.
02:25Let's choose Rating and then perhaps, let's say, a three-star rating or a two-star rating.
02:30We could then move around our images and simply click on them and once I do
02:34that, you can see it adds that two-star rating.
02:37Again, I'll select another image and you can see it's giving it a two-star rating.
02:41Now with all of these different techniques, there is not one technique which is best.
02:47Rather, what the Lightroom engineers have tried to do for us is just give us a
02:51few different ways to do the same thing.
02:53I know some people like to work just by clicking on the little icons
02:57underneath the images.
02:58Others like to work with the Toolbar.
03:00Some like the shortcuts or the Painter Tool.
03:03Again, it's completely up to you.
03:05Now once you're done with the Painter Tool, you just need to put it back in its
03:07dock here and then you can be on your way and continue to work on your images
03:12and other scenarios. All right!
03:13Well, now that we've spent all this time adding these labels or stars or
03:17flags, let's take a look at how we can take advantage of all of this
03:21information and really begin to filter our photographs based on this metadata
03:26we've added to these photographs and let's look at how we can take advantage
03:29of that in the next movie.
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Filtering by flag, stars, and labels
00:00Now that we've spent some time exploring how we can add flag, stars and labels
00:03for our photographs, let's take a look at how we can filter based on this
00:07additive metadata, based on this criteria that we've added to our photographs.
00:12One of the things that we need to do is to start working with the Library Filters.
00:16Well in the Library Module, in the Grid View, you have the Library Filter bar up top.
00:21Now here's the a really important shortcut for you.
00:24If that isn't visible, you can open or close that by pressing the Backslash key.
00:30That's a key which leans the left. So here it goes.
00:33You can see it's gone, press that key, and then it comes back. Great!
00:37Next, we have this Attribute button here.
00:39We're going to go ahead and click on that and this will open up the various
00:42attributes that we have.
00:43We have Flags, we have Ratings and we also have Color Labels.
00:48Now if you ever can't really figure out how to find that, you can always go to
00:51your Library pulldown menu.
00:53Let me show you this briefly.
00:55Over here, we have the Library pulldown menu.
00:58We can enable the filters and then we can also filter based on a flag or
01:02rating or a color label.
01:04So again, we could choose that and what that would do then is just show us the
01:07images that have a red label attached to them.
01:10You can also see that it illuminated this red label button. All right!
01:14Well, let's take a look at how we can work with this panel here.
01:17I am going to turn off the Red Label option and then, let's say, we want to
01:21filter based on star rating.
01:23I'll go ahead and click on one star.
01:25Here is one star or more, you can see we have various images.
01:29Well, let's say that what I really want is to find the images with a one star
01:33rating and a color label.
01:35Well, I can then select that color label and this will show me the images that
01:38have a one or more star rating, because that's what this sign stands for, and
01:42then it shows me all of those photographs one or more stars and, of course, that red label.
01:47So, all I am trying to illustrate here is that we can combine these
01:50different attributes.
01:51We can also say, well, let's add flag to the mix.
01:54Now once we do that we only have one image with all of those
01:58different attributes.
01:59It has a flag, it has a one or more star rating and it has that red label.
02:04Now this is dynamic, of course, we can take these off one at a time and start
02:07to see what we have.
02:09Here are two images just with that flag rating, and you can always click those on and off.
02:13Well, this is really helpful, of course, the Library Filters.
02:17Well there's another way we can access this as well.
02:20If you go down to the filmstrip down below, you'll notice we have this filtering
02:24option here, click on this pulldown menu, and you can say, you know what, show
02:28me the images that are rated, images that have some sort of a star rating.
02:32Well, there they are.
02:33We can change the star rating in this field here.
02:36Now there's a great shortcut, which allows you to turn all of this library
02:41filtering on and off and that shortcut is helpful. Here's why.
02:46Let's say that right now we have these images that have a two star rating, but
02:50we want to see what else is in this folder or if we're working in the
02:53collection, what else is in the collection.
02:55Well, in order to turn this off, you can press the shortcut key.
02:58Let me show it to you here.
03:00You go to the Library pulldown menu, you'll notice it right here it's Command+L
03:04on a Mac that's Ctrl+L on Windows.
03:07I wanted to show it to you here in case you forget it, just go to that Library
03:11pulldown menu and you can find it, remind yourself what it is.
03:15So, when I press that shortcut what it will do is it will toggle on and off
03:20the library filtering.
03:22You can also do the same exact thing by flipping the switch over here on the right.
03:27This flips this on and off.
03:29Okay, well, so far we've been getting through kind of the mechanics of working
03:33with all of these different types of criteria.
03:35What I want to do next is take a look at a little bit more of a
03:38realistic scenario.
03:39So far I've just been faking it, I've been adding just a random flags or stars or labels.
03:44Let's take a look a little bit more of a realistic scenario of adding relevant
03:49or important stars or labels and then filtering based on those.
03:53Let's simulate a little bit of a workflow and let's do that in the next movie.
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A filtering workflow
00:00Here we're going to take a look at how we can use these different library
00:02filters in a little bit more of a realistic way.
00:05Yet, before we do that, we need to remove these Flag, Stars, and Labels, and
00:10so this is going to be helpful because there will be times when you need to
00:13remove this information.
00:15For example, let's select this first image.
00:17Well, to remove the Flag, the best way to do that is to press the shortcut for
00:22Unpick, that's the U key.
00:24Now, what about the Label?
00:25Well, to remove the label, we can just click on this label icon here to remove that.
00:30Stars though, there isn't an icon we can press in order to remove Stars, we
00:35have to add 0 Stars.
00:37So in this case we press the 0 key, that will remove all of those.
00:41Now, what about the other images?
00:43Well, we could do the same thing with those.
00:45We could actually select all of these and remove all of them at one time. Let's do that.
00:50On a Mac, press Command+A; on Windows that's Ctrl+A. Next, let's add a Red
00:55Label, so they all have red labels, and then click the Red Label icon again,
00:59now they all have no labels.
01:01That was easy, right?
01:02And what about the Stars?
01:04Let's add 0 Stars to all of them, so press the 0 key.
01:08Flags, you remember that one, it's U for Unpick. Okay.
01:11Well, basically we just kind of reset everything back to normal so that we can
01:15start to work on these files.
01:17Next, what I want to do is I want to start off on the first image and go through
01:21these and add some Stars or Labels.
01:24So in this case, I am going to press the E key to take this image to the Loupe
01:28View, or perhaps maybe we'll double-click it.
01:31Both techniques take us to the same spot.
01:33Now, I like this picture so I am going to give it a 2 Star Rating, and then
01:37press my Right Arrow Key to move to the next photograph. This one is okay;
01:41I am going to give it a 1 Star.
01:43This one, a 1 Star as well, and I'm pressing my Right Arrow Key each time
01:48after I add a Label.
01:49This one I like, 2 Stars;
01:51this one is kind of fun, emotion, 2 Stars;
01:54this one I am going to leave the Label off;
01:56this one, we'll give it 2.
01:58And then compare these two using the Arrow Keys, kind of going back and forth,
02:03seeing which one we liked best.
02:05I think this one out of the two is the best, give it a 2 Star Rating, and you
02:08can see how we're just working through our photographs, pressing those Arrow
02:12Keys, adding different types of rating to these files.
02:15And again, I'm just trying to find the ones that I think work well, that perhaps
02:19have nice expressions that I like. Okay.
02:22Well, now that I've done that, and now that I've just been working with these
02:26Star Ratings, what I want to do then is filter based on that.
02:30Well, my Filter Bar, it's gone.
02:32How can I bring that back?
02:34What can I do to get back to that?
02:36Well, you may remember that there is a great shortcut key, it's the Backslash key.
02:42Now, the Backslash, that's a slash which leans to the right.
02:45By default, it takes us back to this Grid View and it opens up the Library Filter.
02:50Now, out there what we want to do is click on the Attribute button, and then
02:54with the Attribute I want to say show me my images that are 1 or more stars.
02:59Well, great, I now have a smaller set of photographs.
03:03You can see down here below I have 17 of the 23.
03:07These are the ones that I am liking a little bit more.
03:10Then I'll click on 2 Stars, and now I have 6 of 23, the 6 that I think are
03:15perhaps some of the ones that are better in the set.
03:18Now, what we'd want to do with this is then perhaps we want to add a few labels.
03:23In this case let's say there are some photographs we want to print.
03:25I want to print that one, so I am going to add a Red Label to this one, so I
03:28will go ahead and click on Red there.
03:30Use my Arrow Keys and maybe zoom in a little bit, sure they would like that, and
03:35then also perhaps this one.
03:37Now, I'm not really evaluating these photographs, because to do that I
03:40would need to get in the Editing Mode yet, I am trying to illustrate the sense of workflow.
03:46So let's go back to the Grid View for a second, and in this workflow what we've
03:50done is we've here employed or used Stars and Labels, and that's allowed us to
03:56determine which photographs we really like.
03:58Now, sometimes what may happen is you may go to say one or more stars and you
04:02say, well, I feel like I missed one of the images, I feel like in the set, these
04:07are all the keepers, these are the ones I'll give to the client, or my friends
04:10in this case, but I think I missed one.
04:13Well, there is a great little technique you can use.
04:15Right above the Filmstrip down here, you can choose to view the files that are
04:20not rated, the Unrated files.
04:23In this case we have 6 of the 23 files that we didn't include in the set.
04:28Now, if we double-click one, we could go through and say, you know what, perhaps
04:32one of these is really fun, perhaps they're going to like this picture.
04:35Well, here, let's just add a 1 Star Rating, it will then disappear from this
04:40Unrated filtered set.
04:42So filtering can really help out and it can really help you see things in
04:45an interesting way.
04:47How about filtering in this Loupe View?
04:49We don't want to go back to the Grid View, we just want to filter here. We can do that.
04:54From this pull-down menu let's choose Rated.
04:56Show me the photographs with 1 or more Star Rating, or show me those pictures
05:01that have a Red Label, and so here you can see we have these various pictures
05:05down below, and we can access them this way, and we have all of these
05:09photographs here in this nice little set.
05:12So what I'm trying to illustrate here is this.
05:14A lot of times we'll start off from the Grid View, just kind of get a feel
05:18for our photographs.
05:20Then, we'll zoom into those pictures, and as we do that, we'll click through
05:23them, adding Stars, or Labels, or Flags.
05:26Then, once we've done that, a lot of times what we're going to start to do is
05:30to filter what we see.
05:32We can either do that filter here in the Loupe View, by taking advantage of
05:36these controls here, or by going back to the Grid View and clicking on the word
05:41Attribute and taking advantage of the controls here.
05:44You'll notice that the controls are exactly the same, they're just in two
05:47different locations, allowing us to do this filtering in the Grid or in the Loupe View.
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Filtering by file type
00:00While we're in the topic of Library Filtering, and Library Filtering based on
00:04Attribute, there's something else that I want to talk about.
00:06If we go to this Attribute button here, you notice we have Flags, Ratings, Color
00:10label, and also Kind.
00:12In order to talk about Filtering by Kind, what we need to do is navigate to the
00:17Exercise Files folder, so that we can see all of these images here.
00:21Now, we have different types of images.
00:23We have photographs, we also have video files and there's another type of file
00:27that we can create inside of Lightroom.
00:29We haven't talked about this file yet.
00:31Yet, I want to create one just so we can start to filter based on it.
00:35If you select an image, you can then right-click or Ctrl+Click on that.
00:40You have an option to create what's called a Virtual Copy.
00:43Now, Virtual Copy is kind of interesting.
00:45What it is, is just another version of this photograph and you can create these
00:49versions without increasing your overall file size.
00:52Now, we'll talk much more about these when we get to the Develop module.
00:56Yet, for now, let's just create this one.
00:58Again, you can do that by right-clicking or Ctrl+Clicking, and then by
01:01choosing Virtual Copy.
01:02Well now that we've done that, let's go to Attribute.
01:06Over here in the Attribute options on the far-right, you can see that we
01:09have various kinds.
01:11We can filter by the Master Photographs.
01:13Let's turn off the Star Rating here of course as well.
01:16These are going to be the photographs that are the originals;
01:18the ones that aren't virtual copies or we could turn that criteria off and just
01:23sort based on virtual copies.
01:25Now, out of all of these files, there is only one.
01:28So this type of filtering is really helpful whether it's the original file,
01:32or the virtual copy.
01:34Let's turn that option off.
01:35The third option we have has to do with Video Format.
01:38Here, we can click on this option and it will just show us the video files that
01:42we have, in all of these folders and subfolders.
01:45So as you can see Filtering by Kind can be really helpful because it can quickly
01:49help us get access to those different types of files.
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Filtering by type and metadata
00:00While we're on the topic of library filtering, it'll be helpful to talk a little
00:03bit about filtering based on text or metadata.
00:07Now this is pretty straightforward, which is great.
00:09Here's what you can do.
00:11If you want to filter based on text, you can simply click on this Text button
00:14here and this will open up this field.
00:16Now we can search by text based on a file name perhaps or we have a number of other options;
00:23Title, Captions, Keywords, Metadata, so on and so forth.
00:27Let's change this to say Any Searchable Field.
00:31What I can do is I can then type something up.
00:33I want to find photos that have the word Jeff associated with it, and here are
00:38nine pictures out of this whole set.
00:40In this case, these files are all named jeff, you can see jeff-1, jeff-2,
00:43jeff-3, or jeff-4, or maybe you want to find photos that are just in a travel folder.
00:49Here I'll go ahead and type that out.
00:50You can see it's opening up all of those images that are in that particular
00:55folder or have that word associated with them.
00:58What's great about this is we can search for specific or really general terms.
01:02For example, if I change this to Filename and search for travel, well, I don't
01:07have anything at all.
01:09So sometimes it's helpful to search for specifics, filename, or perhaps more
01:12global search, Any Searchable Field.
01:15The last thing I want to point out here is that I am going to go ahead and take
01:18this off and close this window and it's that we can access this menu by way of a
01:23handy little shortcut.
01:25This is a shortcut you probably want to remember because it's just kind of one
01:28of those standard essential shortcuts.
01:31On a Mac, you press, Command+F; on Windows, that's Ctrl+F. Think of F as in
01:36Find, because this is kind of like a Find search and that opens up that field
01:41and you can start searching.
01:42Let's close that and move over to Metadata.
01:45Now Metadata is fascinating.
01:47What this allows us to do is to search by a whole range of different types of criteria.
01:53In other words, let's say I want to see the Photoshop documents I have in
01:57this set of folders.
01:59Well, there they are.
02:00I can go ahead and go back to all file types, or I can look at images based on lenses.
02:05Let's say, I want to see photographs that were captured with this particular
02:08135 millimeter lens.
02:10Well, there you have it.
02:11All of those photographs are there.
02:13And as I change each of these fields, you notice that the other fields change as well.
02:18So the images that were captured with this lens, I have photographs that
02:22were captured with different ISO ratings and we could select those and see
02:26which images those were.
02:28Now as we make our way through this, you can also make changes here.
02:32Over here on the right, it says show us the photos that are based on labels, Red
02:36labels, or we could go to say Keywords and we could look at different keywords
02:40that we have associated with these images.
02:43We could then click on one of those keywords and it will show us those images
02:47that have that exact keyword.
02:49So as you can see, the Metadata filtering is actually quite powerful and
02:53really customizable.
02:55We can change these different fields and we can combine these together in order
02:59to come up with some great options.
03:02The last thing I want to point out here is you may notice this really faint
03:05little icon on the right.
03:07If you click on that, you can actually add columns, so you can add columns and
03:11have more information here.
03:13So in this case, I could have something different perhaps like the camera that
03:16was used in order to capture a photograph or any of those other options.
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Sorting photos
00:00Another way that we can organize our files is by sorting, and here we're going to
00:03take a look at how we can do that.
00:05For starters, you'll need to have the toolbar visible. Remember the T key
00:09hides or shows that.
00:10Press it so that that is visible.
00:13Next, click on the button to open the options for the toolbar.
00:17We want to turn off let's say Painter, just to open up a little space here, and
00:20then turn on Sorting.
00:22Here you can see we have some Sort options.
00:25In order to see how this works, I'm going to make my thumbnails a little bit
00:28smaller here so that we can see most of them at one glance.
00:32Now currently they're been sorted by Capture Time.
00:35I can also change this.
00:37Let's say by File Name.
00:38So now, what we'll see up at the top is this is beach_family_01. Down at the
00:43bottom, beach_family_23.
00:46So we can reverse this order.
00:48You do that simply by clicking this button here.
00:51So now it's starting in reverse order, 23, 22, 21, and so on and so forth.
00:57We can sort by other criteria as well.
01:00If we click on this menu, you'll notice you can sort by Capture Time, Edit
01:04Time, Rating, Pick, Label, Label Color, Extension, Aspect Ratio, and so on and so forth.
01:11Let's try Aspect Ratio for an instance.
01:13Here we can see all of the vertical orientation pictures first, and then we have
01:18the landscape or horizontal orientation pictures here or aspect ratio.
01:22So again, these different types of criteria can really help us find or organize
01:26these images in some interesting ways.
01:28Now let's say that we forget about how to find the Sort feature here.
01:33Where else can we access this information?
01:36We could also go to the View pulldown menu, and in that menu you'll notice
01:40there is an option for Sort.
01:42Here is the same exact menu, as we saw below in the Toolbar.
01:47And again I just want to highlight this, in case you misplaced that or
01:50forget where that is,
01:51and also to point out that there are two ways to access the Sorting options
01:55in the Library module.
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Stacking photos into groups
00:00One of the things that makes a photographer good really is the ability to kind
00:03of work a location, to capture images in a similar setting, but to have a
00:08different perspective or an angle.
00:10And because of this, after the fact a lot of times we have images which are
00:13similar, but a touch different.
00:15Wouldn't it be nice if we could group or organize those photographs somehow
00:20together, like here with these pictures?
00:22You can see I have some which are captured at the water's edge and then a few
00:26others captured in front of this kind of stone wall, and then a few others, which
00:30were close up of this particular person.
00:32Well, how could we group or stack these together?
00:34Well, you can do this by selecting the images and then putting them in
00:38what's called a stack.
00:39So let's take a look at how we can do that.
00:42On a Mac hold down the Command key, on Windows that's Ctrl, and then click on
00:46the images that you want to group together.
00:48In this case, these four, these were all captured at the water's edge.
00:53Next, navigate to the Photo pull-down Menu, then go to Stacking.
00:58Here you can see we have an option to Group into Stack.
01:01We also have a shortcut key there, but let's just click on this for now.
01:05Well, once I've done that all of the sudden those other images are gone. Where are they?
01:10You notice that the icon has changed a little bit here.
01:13Let's increase the Size so we can see that.
01:15There are these two little lines.
01:17Now, if I click on these, it expands this stack, click on it again, it collapses that.
01:23So what's nice about this is I can have these images all kind of grouped together.
01:28Now, I can add other images to this group as well.
01:31I see one I need to add, right?
01:33This was captured at the water's edge, I am going to go ahead and click and drag
01:36that into that stack.
01:37Well, now it's part of that.
01:39Let's take a look at how we can do this by way of a shortcut as well.
01:42Here are three images we might want to group together.
01:45Click on one, hold down the Command key on a Mac, Ctrl key on Windows, and then
01:49click on the others.
01:50Then navigate to your Photo pull-down Menu, and you may remember we saw a
01:54shortcut here, right, it's Command+G on a Mac, that's Ctrl+G on Windows.
02:00So let's go ahead and use that shortcut, and we will just press that, Command+G
02:04or Ctrl+G, that will then turn this into a stack.
02:08Let's take a look at one more scenario here, and I am going to make the
02:11thumbnails just a touch smaller so we can see what we have.
02:13Well, in this case, I want to work with these four images.
02:18Click on one, hold down the Shift key, click on the last one, and it will select
02:23all of these contiguous files, and then let's use our shortcut, Command+G or
02:27Ctrl+G.Well, what about a shortcut to open up the stack?
02:32Well, you can press the S key, think of S for Stack, to either expand or
02:38collapse that stack.
02:40So again, this just gives us the ability to kind of group things together, and
02:43what it can do for us is if we go through and say with this set, we'll just
02:47group these together here, and try to get the images all captured by the water's
02:51edge in this stack over here, and these images kind of captured at that spot
02:57there, it all of a sudden helps us make sense of this library.
03:01Now, it looks like we have much fewer images, and what this can do for us is
03:06oftentimes when we're working with some sort of a subject and we're creating
03:10images, well, we may want to access certain pictures, like all those photographs
03:15of that one aspen tree, or perhaps all those pictures of that sunset, or maybe
03:19all those photographs of that person trying to score a goal in soccer, whatever
03:23it is that we've grouped into a stack, we'll have those in that little stack.
03:27We can then click on it, press the S key to expand that, and then access and
03:31work on those photos.
03:32Now, the great thing about this is if you press the S key again and collapse it,
03:37you can also expand all of these at once.
03:40Click on the first stack, hold down the Shift key, click on the last one here,
03:44all these images, and then press the S key.
03:46What that will do is it will just expand everything so that all of those
03:50stacks are wide open.
03:51So you can work on or view those files.
03:54Then of course if you want to close things back up, well, just press S again and
03:58it will collapse all of those stacks.
04:01So now after having seen how this works, what you want to start to think about
04:06is how can I use this.
04:07Because the trick with this of course is that it's kind of interesting, but it
04:11has to match your own workflow.
04:13So what I recommend you do is start to experiment with this, write down a few of
04:17those shortcuts and just think about how stacking might be helpful for you as
04:22you seek to organize your images and video files in the Library Module.
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9. Organizing with Collections
Using Smart Collections
00:00Just having finished our conversation in the previous chapter about filtering
00:03and sorting and stacking, it's a perfect time to talk about collections, in
00:08particular, Smart Collections.
00:10What I want to do here is navigate to the Exercise Files folder, so we're
00:14viewing all of those Exercise Files.
00:16And then I'm going to close this Folders folder for a moment, so we can focus in on Collections.
00:21Now, there are two different types of Collections.
00:24We're going to start off with Smart Collections.
00:26By default, Lightroom will come preinstalled with some Smart Collections.
00:30Yours may look a little bit different than mine, but basically what these are,
00:34are collections which allow us to kind of sort or filter our photo library based
00:39on certain criteria.
00:40In other words, let's say I want to find the files that have a red label.
00:44Well, here click on that option, it shows me all of those images with a red label.
00:48Or let's say I want to find files that are video files and, again, here I can
00:52simply choose one of those options and then I can see those video files.
00:56Well, Smart Collections are great, right, because they allow us to really
01:01quickly find images based on certain predefined, kind of general, criteria.
01:07Well, what if I just want to remove this criteria and see all the images?
01:11Well, if I go back to the Smart Collections field here, I am now seeing all of
01:14the photographs that I have in this particular library.
01:17Well, I want to create my own Smart Collection. How do we do that?
01:22What you do is you click on this Plus (+) icon here and choose Create Smart Collection.
01:27Now, this will open up the Create Smart Collection dialog.
01:31The first thing we need to do is to give this a name, and I'm going to name this Jeff.
01:35Now, I want this to be Inside of a Collection Set, inside of my Smart Collections.
01:40If I had it Next to the Collection Set "Smart Collections", it just would be
01:44outside of this folder.
01:45I want it to be inside of this folder.
01:47And then I want it to Match all of these rules.
01:49I want the Filename to contain something.
01:52In this case, the word "jeff."
01:53You can see from this pull-down menu, you can choose almost anything.
01:57You can choose Rating, Pick, Label, and you can go through the menu and see what
02:02the other options are.
02:03In this case, I've chosen Filename and I've typed out the word "jeff."
02:07I want to create a Smart Collection that finds any files in my entire
02:11library with this name.
02:13Let's say this is someone that I've photographed in a number of different
02:16scenarios, I want to find those images, and I want to find them really quickly.
02:20Well, in this case, we'll go ahead and click Create.
02:23Here you can see we have that and it will show us those nine images which have
02:27that particular criteria.
02:29Now, what's great about this is that we can continually modify these, right?
02:33What you can do is go ahead and right- click or Ctrl+Click that Collection and
02:37choose Edit Smart Collection.
02:39Let's say that what I want to do is have a Filename, but also, I just want to
02:43see the ones with a certain Aspect Ratio.
02:46Let's see if we can find that Aspect Ratio.
02:48Where is that one located here in this list?
02:51All right, it's all the way down here at the bottom, we'll choose Aspect Ratio.
02:54Now, we want to adjust the images that have this portrait orientation and then
02:58we'll click Save, and you can see here now it's just going to show us those
03:02files that have that criteria or that meet that criteria.
03:06And so what's great about Smart Collections is, it's really this kind of
03:10predefined criteria, and it's a way to access files really quickly.
03:15Now, what you want to think about is how you can tie this to different types of
03:19filtering and labels and stars and how you shoot.
03:22In other words, let's say you've decided that one label color is your label
03:26color for a portfolio.
03:28Those are your best images and you have that particular label color.
03:32Well, then you could create, for example, a Smart Collection based on that label
03:36color, so that you just see those images which you feel are your best.
03:41Or you could create a criteria based on any type of information, combining some
03:45of these different filtering options together.
03:47So in a sense, Smart Collections, really all that they are is a type of
03:51filtering, but it's filtering with a built-in memory.
03:55In other words, you don't have to dial in the attributes every time, rather you
04:00set it up once, it's always there, and then you can always access and find those
04:04images based on that criteria.
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Using Quick Collections
00:00One of the things that happens quite often to us photographers is that we shoot
00:04a lot of different types of pictures, and we may have pictures even on one
00:07compact flash card of different subjects, or different scenes or scenarios or
00:12perhaps we just have a folder with different types of photographs in it.
00:15We want to select a few, kind of set those aside.
00:19Well, one of the things that we can do in order to do that is to use what's
00:22called Quick Collections.
00:24Now Quick Collections are kind of interesting.
00:26You can find them if you open up the Catalog panel, there will be an option
00:30for Quick Collection.
00:31What you can do is select a photograph, say like this one here, and then simply
00:35drag-and-drop it into that Quick Collection.
00:38You can also click on a photograph and add it by way of a shortcut.
00:43Now the shortcut in my opinion is a lot easier, so I want to give that to you here.
00:48The shortcut is B, the B key will add the photograph to the collection.
00:52Press it again, and it will remove it from that Quick Collection.
00:56Now you may notice that the Quick Collection has an icon next to it, this
01:00little Plus (+) sign, that shows us that this is the indeed targeted
01:05collection, the Quick Collection.
01:07So here I will go ahead and press the B key and then select a few other images
01:10to add to this Quick Collection. All right!
01:13Well now that I have done that, let's say I just want to view, out of my entire
01:17library here, out of all these pictures, I just want to see the photographs that
01:22are in that Quick Collection.
01:24Well, to do that we simply click on this area here, it will then show us these
01:29six pictures which we could then work on.
01:31Now what's interesting about Quick Collection is that it doesn't have
01:36any built-in memory.
01:38In other words, if we quit Lightroom and reopen it, it's not going to remember
01:42what was in our last Quick Collection.
01:44If you can think back to Photoshop for a second, if you are a Photoshop user
01:48there is something called Quick Mask, it just kind of a temporary way to
01:52generate a quick little mask and then to do something else with that.
01:57Well, here it's a same thing.
01:58It's a temporary or just kind of this quick way to make a selection of photographs.
02:02Well what we typically would want to do here, is turn this Quick Collection
02:07into a collection that we could then save, or to save this set of photographs
02:13in some sort of a way.
02:14Well, in order to do that we would need to create just a regular or a normal collection.
02:18Let's take a look at how we can create regular or normal collections in the next movie.
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What is a collection?
00:00Collections are incredibly important in Lightroom, yet sometimes this topic, it
00:05can be a little bit vague or even confusing.
00:08Therefore, what I want to do here is take a couple of minutes and talk about Collections.
00:13What is a Collection and what's the big deal about Collections in Lightroom?
00:18Well, I think one of the first places to start in understanding what a
00:22Collection is, is in defining what it isn't, and a Collection isn't a folder.
00:28Now, if you think about a folder for an instance, we have folders on hard
00:31drives, internal, external, whatever.
00:34And on this folder we can have information.
00:37Now, this information in a sense is kind of locked down, and that's what makes a
00:42folder good, in a sense, it's linked, it's chained to a particular spot, we'll have
00:47an image or a video file which lives in one location.
00:51Now, again, what's great about folders is they're reliable and
00:55they're predictable, right?
00:57We'll only have an image, it will live in one folder, and that's it.
01:01Yet, this gets a little bit limiting, especially when it comes to managing
01:06photographs and video files, and that's really where Collections come in.
01:11You know Collections can give us the ability to do things that folders just can't.
01:14Well, Lightroom came along of course and introduced this concept of Collections,
01:19and in a sense what this did was it broke the chain, it broke that bond between
01:25a physical location.
01:27Now, this may seem, again, still a little bit vague, but stick with me.
01:30Let me explain this even further.
01:32Let's say that we have an image on one hard drive and this image is kind of like
01:37a couple of other images.
01:38And we want to group this image with those other images, but they all live
01:43in separate folders.
01:44In other words, we have images in three separate folders.
01:48Well, wouldn't it be nice if there was a way to group those together in kind of a uber folder?
01:55Well, let's take this even further.
01:57Let's say that we have images that are on different hard drives, in different
02:01folders, and let's just say for the sake of an argument that we like to
02:06photograph wildlife and we have pictures of lions.
02:10We have a photograph of a lion in one folder, another folder, another folder,
02:14and then when we went on a safari last year, in a different folder, the previous
02:18year, another folder, and another hard drive, and you get the idea, right?
02:23Yet, what we want to do is have a way to kind of have a collection of our lion photographs.
02:30We want to somehow group these together without moving them from their folders,
02:36because that folder structuring system is kind of set and dialed.
02:39Well, that's where Collections come into play.
02:43In a sense, Collections are kind of like this super or uber strong folder.
02:49You'll hear people say in the Lightroom community that Collections, well, they are king.
02:54Now, why is that?
02:55Well, in a sense what Collections allow us to do is they allow us to group or to
03:01organize images or video files in a way that is not contingent, that isn't
03:07dependent on file or folder structure or location.
03:12In other words, we can group things in a just completely different way, and what
03:16this allows us to do is just to have a lot of flexibility when it comes to
03:21managing and organizing our assets.
03:24Now, you may be thinking, okay, well, this sounds good, but I don't quite get it.
03:28Well, I don't think you can quite get Collections until you actually start
03:31to see how they work.
03:33So let's go ahead and take a look at how we can work with Collections, and let's
03:37do that in the next movie.
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Working with collections
00:00All of this talk about collections can get a little bit confusing, so
00:03let's break it down.
00:05Well here, I am working from this Melissa folder and we've talked about
00:08previously how you can select images, click and then Shift+click and add those
00:13to the Quick Collection.
00:14Let's go ahead and do that because we have done that before just so we have this
00:18quick collection of photographs.
00:20Well, a lot of times what you want to do is once you have a Quick
00:23Collection, you probably want to create a real collection or a normal
00:27collection out of that.
00:29The reason is because this Quick Collection, you'll lose it.
00:32There isn't any built-in memory here.
00:34So let's scroll down to our Collections panel and out of these images, these six
00:40photographs, let's create a collection.
00:42So here what I am going to do is go ahead and click on the Plus (+) icon and we
00:46have a few options, Create Collection, Smart Collection, Collection Set.
00:50Let's start at the top and let's create a collection.
00:54Here what I am going to do is name this as "Train Bridge" because all of these
00:57pictures were captured on a train bridge.
00:59We'll just place this at the top level for now, we'll change it later, but for
01:03now let's leave it there.
01:05I want to clear these selected photos.
01:07Go ahead and click Create and you'll see in the Collection panel that you now
01:11have these six train bridge photographs.
01:14Now what's great about this is these pictures, they live in this little
01:18collection. And in a sense, it's virtual, it doesn't really exist.
01:23It's not like a real folder, you're not going to see this on your hard drive.
01:27You're only going to see this inside of Lightroom.
01:29It's part of this Lightroom catalog, the database.
01:33Let's say that we look at these pictures and we zoom in on one of them like this
01:36one here and realize, you know what, this one doesn't really show the train bridge.
01:40So I want to remove it from the collection.
01:42Well, removing an image from a collection is actually really simple.
01:47All that you do is press the Delete or the Backspace key, and voila! It's gone.
01:52You now notice in our Train Bridge collection we have five photographs.
01:56Well, over here in the Melissa folder, we still have all six.
02:00It didn't delete the file off the hard drive;
02:04it just removed it from this kind of grouping, from this collection.
02:08Let's say, how can we add more pictures to this collection.
02:12I'll go ahead and click on this Jeff folder.
02:16Notice in here that I have some of the same train bridge captured, I want to add
02:20these to my collection.
02:22Well, to do that we can simply drag and drop, it's really nice and easy, and we
02:27can add pictures to this collection.
02:29I'll just add a few here so we can see how this works.
02:32And then, I am going to go ahead and click on the Train Bridge collection and
02:37I'll take this to the Grid View by clicking on the Grid icon and here you can
02:42see now in this collection I have all of these eight photographs here inside of the collection.
02:47And so this collection, what it did was, it allowed me to organize or group
02:52images in a way that wasn't dependent on file or folder location.
02:57It didn't move the images;
02:59it just created this nice little grouping of them which I can then access inside
03:03of this Collections Panel. All right!
03:05Well, as far as a first glance at collections, I think this is pretty good.
03:10There's obviously more to talk about in regards to collections.
03:13So let's continue our conversation and continue to talk about collections right
03:17where we're leaving off here and let's do that in the next movie.
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Going further with collections
00:00Here we're going to pick up where we left off and continue to talk about collections.
00:04Well, so far we've looked at how we can navigate to different folders say, and
00:08find an image and then to add that image to the collection, drag-and-drop.
00:10There has to be a better way, right?
00:14All of this dragging-and-dropping is going to get a little bit tedious and monotonous.
00:19Well, there is a great shortcut technique that you can use in order to add
00:22pictures to collections.
00:23Here's how it works.
00:25You target the collection by clicking on it and then right-click or Ctrl+Click.
00:30And when you do that, you'll see a contextual menu and you can set this as
00:34the target collection.
00:35You'll see a little Plus (+) icon which will show you which collection is targeted.
00:39Next, navigate to your image library.
00:42Here I'll go ahead and just choose this folder and then navigate to a new image
00:46like this one here, and then press the shortcut key, the B key, in order to add
00:51that photograph to the collection.
00:53And you can do this in any view, I can be in the Loupe view, press the B key.
00:57That image is now added to the collection. All right!
01:00Well, so far, so good.
01:01We're learning how to work with collections.
01:03Well, how to take this even up a notch in regards to kind of the structure of collections?
01:08Well, so far all of these images in this collection, they really are portraits.
01:13And what I want to do is create a set, kind of like almost if it were a file
01:17cabinet, a big file drawer, and inside of that I would have subfolders of these
01:21different sets of images.
01:23Well, how could I do that?
01:24Well, what you do is you click on the Plus (+) icon and choose Create a Collection Set.
01:30Here I'm going to name this collection set "Portraits."
01:33Next, I want this to be just next to the collection Train Bridge.
01:36I want it to be on the upper level here and I'll click Create.
01:39Well, now there aren't any files in this.
01:43In order to add a collection to this, well, simply click on it and then
01:46click-and-drag in order to bring that into this collection set.
01:50If you already have a collection set, what you can do is, go back to your image library.
01:54Say for example, I'll go here.
01:56Here's another portrait.
01:57I want to add this to the portrait collection.
02:01In order to do that, just click on the Plus (+) icon and here I'll create a collection.
02:06This time I'm going to name this one Graduation, I want this one to be inside of
02:10the set Portraits, include this photo, and then hit Create.
02:15So here you can see I now have two collections inside of this main collection set.
02:20What's interesting about this is, you can view the images just in that one
02:24collection, or if you click up top, you can see all of the pictures.
02:29In order to illustrate this, let's go to the Grid view and I'll zoom out a little bit.
02:34Here you can see we have all of the pictures from both of these
02:37different collection sets.
02:39So as you can imagine, collections and collection sets give you this new
02:43ability to organize your images and video files in a way that isn't dependent
02:48on file or folder location.
02:50What's great about this is you can have collections or collection sets which
02:54are really specific, may be based on topic or type of photography or based on output.
03:00You could have a collection which is all about prints, and then you could add
03:04images that you need to print or you could create other types of collections as well.
03:09And as you move through the different modules, you'll see that collections will
03:13be really valuable in different ways as well.
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An evaluative-collection workflow
00:00Now that we have a good working and understanding of collections, what I want to
00:03do here is discuss how we can use collections in order to evaluate and review
00:08our photographs. In a sense, kind of go through a little bit of a photographic
00:12workflow and using collections in order to find or to evaluate the pictures.
00:17The photographs we'll be working on you can find in our Exercise Files folder,
00:21Photos and then Narrative Photography and Jared.
00:24I'm going to go ahead and add these all to a collection.
00:27So let's click on the first image, hold down the Shift key then click on the
00:31last image, and in the Collections panel let's create our collection.
00:35Here we'll go ahead and click Create Collection.
00:37I'm going to just name these "JM-R1."
00:41So this is standing for Jared Mason the person who's been photographed in round 1.
00:46I want to include these selected photos and then click Create.
00:50Well, over here in the Collections panel you can see now all of those images
00:53were added to this collection.
00:55Now, this is really typical to what I do when I first start to review a photo shoot.
01:00I take all the images I think are somewhat usable and I put them in what's
01:04called a round 1 folder.
01:06Of course, I probably want to include this in some sort of a collection set.
01:11So, I'm going to go ahead and create a Collection Set and the Collection Set I'm
01:14going to name here is just "Shoot-NY" (New York).
01:16I want this to be at the main level, so I'll click Create, and then I'm going to
01:23drag this collection into it.
01:25So, this would be a way to organize say all of the photo shoots I've done in New
01:29York City or something like that.
01:31Next, what you can do is you can start to kind of elevate the photographs
01:36that you like best.
01:37Let's take a look at these.
01:39So, here I'm going to double-click this one to zoom-in and then just use my
01:42Arrow keys to kind of scroll through the pictures.
01:45A lot of times what you try to do is just get familiar with your photographs.
01:49You're just kind of looking at them and saying, okay, well, what pictures do I like here?
01:53Well, now that I've looked at them I would then go back a second time.
01:58Now, let's start to add some sort of a rating.
02:00One star for this one, maybe one here, one there, this one two, two as well, and
02:07then a couple of more two stars for a few of these pictures, again either two or
02:11one star based on how I like the picture.
02:14Well, now that I've done that I want a filter based on the star rating.
02:19We've done this before, right?
02:21So here what we can do is we could turn on the filtering and say, well, just
02:24show me the two star images.
02:27Okay, well, I now have this set of two-star photographs.
02:30I'm going to select all of those.
02:32Click and then Shift+Click.
02:35You could do this in the filmstrip or you could do it in the Grid view.
02:39Now that I have these selects here, the ones that I like more than the others,
02:43I'm going to create another collection.
02:45Click on the Plus (+) icon, create a collection, I'll call this one "JM-R2" for round 2.
02:52I want this one to be inside of a collection set just the "Shoot-NY" (New York)
02:57there and I'll include the selected photos and click Create.
03:01So now I have this kind of criteria, right? I have round 1;
03:04just the first images that I think are good, round 2 the images that I think are
03:09a little bit better, and you can see how you could continue with this, right?
03:13Within this photo-shoot so to speak you could have these different groupings
03:18of the photographs.
03:19Now the nice thing about this is that you don't have to always turn on or off
03:24the filtering, you can just simply look, click in a folder and say, hey,
03:28here's my round 2, here's my round 1 and then here're other collections I have
03:32as well from this set.
03:34For example, in almost all photo-shoots I'll have a collection which is going to be prints.
03:39Which photographs do I want to print?
03:41Well here I might select a couple.
03:43Let's say I want to print these two pictures.
03:45I would then go to my Collection panel, create a collection.
03:49I want this inside of that NY (New York) one, I'll just name this out "Print" and
03:54I'll include those selected photographs.
03:56So you can see that we have a little bit of the structure, and if you can
04:00create a structure, which you can then replicate on every photo-shoot, it can
04:05be just immensely helpful.
04:08You can kind of imagine this, right?
04:09Because what you can then do is you can then go to your Collections and you can
04:14simply click through them in order to find the good images or to find the images
04:17you need to deliver to the client or in order to kind of look for photographs
04:22that you may want to include in your portfolio.
04:24It gives you this kind of built-in way in order to organize your pictures.
04:29So what a lot of Lightroom users do is they use Collections, one to kind of
04:33group photographs perhaps based on subject like we did up here.
04:37They also will group their photographs in other ways, maybe to evaluate them or
04:42to find the keepers, to find those photographs which work best.
04:45And then the thing that you want to keep in mind here is I'm just trying to give
04:48you a few ideas what you'll want to do, is come up with a way to use
04:52Collections, which really maximizes the way that you work and that helps you get
04:57the most out of your own photographic workflow.
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10. Managing Images with the Map Module
Overviewing the new Map module
00:00So far we have been taking some time to explore how we can manage and work with
00:03our files in the Library module, whether that's working with folders or
00:07collections are sorting or filtering.
00:10Well here what we are going to do is continue to talk about how we can manage
00:13our files, yet we are going to leave the Library module.
00:16We are going to head over to the Map module.
00:18In order to navigate to the Map module, go ahead and click on the Map button,
00:22you can find it in the module picker up top here.
00:25Now what the Map module allows us to do is to organize and access our
00:30photographs in a really fascinating way.
00:33For starters, you'll notice there are panels on the left and the right and then
00:37the map in the middle.
00:38Now that map looks a lot like a Google Map, right and indeed it is.
00:42You also notice that there is a little marker.
00:45Now that marker is telling me something.
00:48It's telling me that I have a photograph in my Photo Library that has some
00:52embedded GPS information inside of it.
00:56This particular photograph came from my iPhone.
00:58I simply turned on Location Services and it embedded all of that GPS information.
01:04So by default the Map module can actually pick up where that photograph was
01:08captured and you can see that we can click on this marker here and it will then
01:12show us that picture, it will also highlight that in the Filmstrip.
01:16Now we could zoom in a little bit on this area.
01:18We can do that a few different ways.
01:19On the map we could simply double- click in order to zoom in a little bit more
01:23closely to that area.
01:25We can also change the view of the map.
01:27If you go down to the Toolbar, you'll notice you have a few different Map Styles.
01:32Let's take this to Road Map say, or for example we could go to Terrain or to any
01:37of the other types of views here.
01:39What's great about these different views is you can also access them by way of shortcut.
01:45On a Windows computer you hold down Ctrl, on Mac that's Command and then 1-6.
01:51And again, as you press those keys, Command or Ctrl 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, you can
01:56then change those different views.
01:58You can of course, always simply make a selection from here in the Map Style.
02:03Now what we can do with this is kind of fascinating is, we can have these
02:06pictures which were captured that have this embedded information inside of it
02:11and then it will then show up on our map.
02:13But of course, not all of our cameras are able to capture photographs and embed
02:18the GPS information inside of the images;
02:21therefore of course there will be those situations where we may want to add our
02:25photographs to specific locations.
02:27Well, let's take a look at how we can do just that in the next movie.
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Tagging images with locations
00:00Here we're going to take a look at how we can add one or more images to
00:03particular locations in the Map module.
00:06Well, what you want to do first is either select a folder or a collection of photographs.
00:11In this case, I've navigated to this Travel folder.
00:14Next, what you want to do is make your way to the Map module;
00:17you can do that by simply clicking on the Map button in the module picker.
00:22Next, you want to start to search for a location.
00:24Well, the first picture in this set it was captured in Santa Barbara, so I am
00:28going to go ahead and do a search for Santa Barbara, California.
00:32Next, this will take me to this area and what I need to do is to drop this image
00:37exactly where it was captured which was right there.
00:40Well, I also have another image which was captured just up the coast, so while I
00:44am here let me go ahead and drag and drop this picture to this area here.
00:49Well, now you can see I have these two little markers. I am going to go ahead
00:53and zoom out, so we can see those two markers.
00:56What we can do is then filter.
00:58Here I am going to filter based on showing me the files that are just visible on
01:01the map, just these two here.
01:04We can also say, let's go ahead and turn this filtering off just show me all the
01:08photographs in this collection or folder, whatever I've chosen.
01:12Now what's great about this is you can click on these markers in order to open
01:16up a few of your photograph.
01:18Here, we can see this first picture and now we can see this other one.
01:21Well, what about those situations perhaps where you have more pictures.
01:26Well, I have a bunch of photographs that I captured in Sayulita, Mexico.
01:29I am going to go ahead and do a search for that town. All right!
01:32It's going to take me down south to Sayulita, a great little village
01:38here, wonderful town.
01:39I want to click on one of the images in the set.
01:42Hold down the Shift key, click on the last one, I have a whole group of images,
01:45same thing, right. Simply drag and drop, because all of these photographs were
01:49captured here in this town.
01:51And what's neat about this is we can click on this and now because we have
01:54more than one we can scroll through these simply by clicking these Previous
01:58and Next buttons and it'll show us all of these pictures which were captured in that area.
02:03Now what's great about this is these are now tagged with this particular
02:07location and if ever you need to go to a new location, let's say, for example,
02:12we go to the Map module and we're looking at Sayulita, Mexico, but really we
02:17want to go back to Santa Barbara.
02:19Well, all that we need to do is to click on one of those images that was
02:22captured or tagged in a different location and it'll automatically take us to that spot.
02:28So, as you can see this Map module gives us this really fascinating way to start
02:33to group or to organize our photographs.
02:36Now the relevance of this type of organizational layer is going to be dependent
02:40upon what you photograph and how you photograph it.
02:44You know, for some of us, this is going to be really, really, helpful, perhaps we can
02:48remember that particular location like with the shot where we captured that sunrise.
02:53It was right there on that beach, just right about here. And then I could
02:58revisit that and I could capture other pictures here as well.
03:01It could be a way to kind of have a grouping of photographs captured in one spot.
03:05Or maybe you're an action sports photographer and there's one place that you
03:10tend to shoot at a lot, well then you could look at all the photographs
03:13captured in that one area, in that one ski resort or whatever it is.
03:17So, what you'll have to do is start to get a little bit creative with this.
03:21Think about, how might this be helpful to me to start to organize where my
03:26photographs have been captured, and then you can start to add your pictures to
03:30those spots and it's really quite simple as you can see here.
03:34Well, there is just a little bit more to talk about in regards to the Map module
03:38and this has to do with saving and adding locations and let's go ahead and talk
03:42about that in the next movie, I'll catch you there.
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Creating saved locations
00:00Here we're going to take a look at how we can use the Map module in order to
00:03save locations and also how we can work with metadata in order to find and
00:07access our photographs.
00:09Well, for starters, let's select a folder.
00:11The folder I'll be working from initially is inside of Exercise
00:15Files > Photos > Narrative_ Photography and it's called "Jared."
00:19These particular pictures were captured on a really exciting course I created at
00:22Lynda.com called Narrative Photography or a course I was really excited about.
00:26These photographs were captured on the Brooklyn Bridge.
00:28I want to add them to that location.
00:32So let's navigate to the Map module.
00:34In the Map module, the first thing I want to do is do a search for that location.
00:38I'll go ahead and type out Brooklyn Bridge, NY.
00:40This will then zoom into this spot.
00:44Well, the next thing that we need to do is to create what's called a Saved Location.
00:49To do that, you can click on this Plus (+) icon in the panel on the left, the
00:54Save Location panel to create the spot.
00:56I am going to go ahead and type out Brooklyn Bridge, and then click Create.
01:00Well, now you may notice I have a problem, right?
01:03This is much too big.
01:04Well, to change the size, you just drag this little icon here to make it
01:08smaller, and then click on the middle point and you can reposition that.
01:13Let's zoom in a little bit here, and let's change this to say a Map view, so we
01:17have a little bit brighter view of this area.
01:20Next to add the photographs to this spot,
01:23well, all that you need to do is to make a selection, and drag and drop.
01:27Click on this first image and then Shift+Click on the third.
01:31These pictures were captured right about here.
01:34Then, click on another image, Shift+ Click on the last one of this set.
01:38All those pictures were captured right over here.
01:41And then click on these last two photos here, holding down the Shift key while
01:45you do that, and add them to this side, where they were captured.
01:48So now all of these photographs are now within this Saved Location.
01:54Well, if I change the Save Location, let's say I make it much smaller, well, now
01:58I only have three pictures included in it.
02:00If I make it bigger, well, then it goes back to having all 11 inside of that
02:05saved spot, and that's really handy, right, how you change the Saved Location
02:10determines which photographs and which spots are inside of that Saved Location.
02:15Let's add another Saved Location just so we can see how this whole thing works,
02:19because really you need to have more than one spot to take advantage of this.
02:23So let's go back to the Library module.
02:25We'll click on a folder, Travel.
02:27Inside of the Travel folder, there are a couple of images that I took on
02:31a backpacking trip.
02:32So what we'll do is we'll go to the Map module and in the Map module we'll do a
02:37search for the Location.
02:38It was Independence, CA, and it was just up in Onion Valley here, and I am going
02:45to go ahead and navigate to this spot.
02:47This time I am going to take this to a Terrain View so I can kind of remember
02:50where it was that these images were captured. All right!
02:53Great!
02:54Next, I'll click to add a Location and name this Onion Valley, and then click Create.
03:00Once again I may want to modify the size of this in order to get this right, and
03:06then I'll click and drag and add a couple of photographs here to where they were
03:10captured, it's actually right there, and now I have those two pictures.
03:15What's great about this is I have this location, I have all of these photographs.
03:20Now, let's go back to the Library module.
03:23Let's say we're back in the Library module, we're looking at all of our
03:26photographs, and we want to return to one of those Saved Locations.
03:30How can we do that?
03:31Well, there are a couple of different methods we can use.
03:34One is to use Library Filtering.
03:36And here's where you're going to see that the Map module and the Library module,
03:40well, they're really interconnected.
03:42If I go to the Metadata button here, I can filter based on some interesting
03:47things like GPS Data.
03:49Well, here it's going to show me all of the files that have coordinates. In this
03:53case, all of the pictures which have some sort of map tag on them.
03:57Or I could go to a specific Map Location.
04:00Here are the different Map Locations I have.
04:03I want to see what photographs were captured in Onion Valley or in the Brooklyn Bridge.
04:07So I can access those images that way.
04:09Another thing that I can do is I can go ahead and navigate back to the Map Mmodule.
04:14Now, in the Map module what you can do is you can select a particular location
04:18and click on the little arrow to jump to that spot.
04:21Well, here it's going to show me all of those files that are in this particular
04:25spot, and I can get access to them really quickly.
04:29Another way that I can do this is by taking advantage of the Metadata panel
04:35inside of the Map module.
04:37Let's take a look at that.
04:38Back to the Library module for a second. Let's show everything.
04:42Now, back to the Map.
04:44Well, in the Map module, you may notice I have one image which is highlighted or targeted here.
04:50Well, I can go to this GPS Code in the Metadata panel and I can click on this
04:55button, and it will then take me to that location where that image was captured.
05:00Now, the same thing would be true is if we go to that location for Onion Valley.
05:04Let's see if I can find that.
05:05I am going to have to scroll one way or another in order to get back to that.
05:08Sorry about all that scrolling there.
05:10I am going to click on this image, and it's going to show me the GPS Data right
05:14there and, again, if I click on that, it will then take me to those particular
05:18photographs which were captured in that location.
05:21Now, in the Map module it's pretty dynamic. As I select the image, it
05:24navigates to a new location.
05:26Yet, we also have this Metadata over here in the Library module.
05:30We'll go ahead and open up Metadata and then if we scroll down, you can see that
05:34GPS tag right there, I'll click on that, that will then jump to the Map module
05:40and show me those photographs.
05:42So again, what I'm trying to illustrate here is that the Map module, well, it
05:46just gives us another way to organize and access our photographs.
05:50And so what you'll have to do is get a little bit creative and ask yourself,
05:54well, how could I use this?
05:55How could I save particular locations? And how could that help me as I look
05:59to improve the way that I organize, access, and work with my files inside of Lightroom?
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11. Processing Images in the Library Module
Using Quick Develop
00:00Here we're going to take a look at how we can work with the Quick Develop panel
00:03inside of the Library module.
00:05We'll be working with this folder of images, it's titled "Wedding."
00:09We've five images in it.
00:10These were all captured in a Canon 5D Mark II and they just came straight from
00:15the camera, they're RAW files, and let's take a look at how we can use Quick
00:18Develop to maybe improve them or change them creatively.
00:22You can open up the Quick Develop panel over here on the right.
00:25And one of the first things you'll notice is you have Presets.
00:28I'm going to skip those Presets for now, we'll come back to them.
00:32Let's go back to the specific controls so we can either enhance or correct the
00:36pictures, starting off with White Balance.
00:38If we expand this, you'll notice you have some White Balance controls.
00:42You can either use Presets.
00:44Let's say we really want to warm the image up, well, we could choose Cloudy.
00:47You can see it now has much more of a yellow tone.
00:50Or we could choose other options depending on the light under which a particular
00:54photograph was captured.
00:56Now, if ever you make a change like this and you want to reset it, with
01:00White Balance it's easy.
01:01Just go back to As Shot and it will take it back to the original settings. All right!
01:05Well, what about Temperature and Tint?
01:07Well, these allow you to make more specific adjustments.
01:11You'll notice there are two buttons;
01:13a one-arrow button and a two-arrow button.
01:15Those arrows just determine how quickly an adjustment is made.
01:19If I click on this one, well, it gets warm really fast.
01:23If I click on one of these buttons, well, it's going to slowly change, more incremental.
01:27With Temperature to the left is Cool, and to the right is Warm.
01:32Now, if you've made a change here and you really want to reset it, a really
01:36easy way to do that is to go to Reset All, and it will take everything kind of back to normal.
01:41What about Tint?
01:42Well, Tint, it will either make the image more magenta, you can see here, or we
01:46can go the other way, it's going to be a little bit more green.
01:49And we can customize this in order to get correct Color Temperature, or in order
01:54to make a creative adjustment to a photograph. All right!
01:56Well, let's reset this and just take this back to Normal.
02:01Again, we're just trying to deconstruct some of these controls here first, and
02:04then we'll look at how we can actually use them.
02:07In the Tone Control, we have an Auto Tone button.
02:11Now, this button won't always work.
02:14You know, Auto Tone doesn't always nail it, here it is.
02:17It brought in a lot of nice detail, but I miss kind of some of the brightness of the photograph.
02:23So in this case Auto Tone perhaps isn't the best option, although in some images
02:27Auto Tone will be great.
02:29Here I am going to reset that back to Normal.
02:31Here we have Exposure.
02:33You already know how these buttons work, right?
02:34To the right it's going to get brighter;
02:36to the left it's going to get darker.
02:38So we can modify Exposure.
02:40We can also do this with smaller increments here.
02:43Then we can add Clarity, which is midtone contrast.
02:45We could also add a touch of Vibrance, which would allow us just to brighten up
02:50some of the colors here.
02:51Now, if you want more precise controls in regards to Tone Control, you can open
02:56up this menu here and then you'll see everything.
02:58We have all of the controls that we would find in the Develop module, which
03:02raises an important question.
03:04Well, why use these controls when they're more awkward, more difficult than
03:08the Develop module?
03:09Well, exactly. Typically we're not going to use these controls, because we can
03:15just do this so much more precisely in the Develop module.
03:19Yet, there may be times when it will help you to quickly make some changes and
03:22to work with these controls, and we'll talk about that as we make our way
03:26through the next few movies. All right!
03:27Well, in his first movie all that I wanted to do was to introduce you to the
03:32Quick Develop controls, and let's continue our conversation with working with
03:36these controls in the next movie.
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Synchronizing settings
00:00One of the reasons why you might want to use Quick Develop is to apply some
00:03settings to one photograph and then to synchronize, or apply those settings
00:08to other photographs.
00:10For example, let's say that with this picture here what we want to do is perhaps
00:13just increase the Color Temperature a little bit. Maybe add a little bit of an
00:17Exposure increase and then add some Clarity and maybe some Vibrance.
00:22Well, another thing that we might want to do to an image is say Sharpen it or add some Saturation.
00:27Well there is a great shortcut that you can use which changes these controls to those settings.
00:33Let me show you what I mean.
00:35Press Option on a Mac, Alt on Windows and it changes Clarity to Sharpening and
00:40Vibrance to Saturation.
00:42Again all you have to do is press Option or Alt.
00:45Here then we could sharpen the image a little bit, and maybe add a touch of Saturation.
00:50Okay, well the photograph, it looks much more vibrant and so what I want to do
00:54is I want to apply these vibrant, nice sharp and clear settings to the other two pictures.
01:00In order to do that, we need to select them.
01:02Hold down the Command key on a Mac, Ctrl key on Windows and then click on those
01:08other two photographs.
01:09Now you have a couple of options.
01:11One option is to click on Sync Settings.
01:14Now if we that we click on Sync Settings, it will open up our
01:17Synchronize Settings dialog.
01:19Here we can choose Check All.
01:20We want to apply all the settings which were applied to the first image to the rest of them.
01:25Here we will click Synchronize and it will apply those settings to those other photographs.
01:29If we use our Arrow keys to scroll them, you can see how these images now have a
01:34little bit more of that look and feel.
01:36Well it's kind of difficult to really see the change because the changes I made was subtle.
01:42Let's make a change which is a little bit more dramatic and let's take a look at
01:46how we can synchronize settings in a couple of different ways.
01:50Well, in my opinion, if I'm going to synchronize, it's kind and nice to see one
01:54or two or three of the other photographs.
01:57One way to do that is to take your View Mode to Survey.
02:01You can access Survey by pressing the N key or by clicking on this icon here and
02:07then next let's go ahead and collapse the left hand panel so we have more space
02:11for these photographs.
02:12Well you will notice that you have an Auto Sync button.
02:15There is a flip switch.
02:17If you flip that on then you can make an adjustment which is subtle or dramatic
02:22and it will be applied to all of these images.
02:24Let's use a preset just to illustrate this.
02:27I am going to go to my B&W Filter Presets > Red Filter. There you have it, we
02:32are converting the black-and-white and you can see again it's applied to all
02:36of these photographs.
02:37In this case, I need some more contrast right.
02:40We need to open up our controls here, boost up the Contrast and maybe bring down
02:45our Shadows a little bit so we have a little more darker tones there.
02:49I am just clicking on these sliders to try to customize this
02:52black-and-white adjustment.
02:54So as you can see with Auto Sync turned on, we can apply a preset or we can
02:58apply specific controls in order to make changes to those other photographs.
03:03Now keep in mind, you could do this with one or more images.
03:07You could synchronize two photographs or you could synchronize 200.
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Making incremental adjustments
00:00In regards to Quick Develop, this is the movie that's going to make all the
00:03difference in the world.
00:04And the reality is that for most of our image, adjustments, enhancements, or
00:08corrections, we're going to go to Develop module, right?
00:11Yet there are going to be situations where Quick Develop is really going to save
00:15the day, and that's what we're going to take a look at here.
00:18It has to do with making incremental adjustments.
00:21Now in order to illustrate how this works what I need to do is to make a
00:25few changes that aren't going to be very good, but are going to illustrate the point.
00:30They're going to showcase how this actually works, they'll help you understand it, so
00:34that you can then apply it your own workflow.
00:36So, for this first image, what I am going to do is I am going to go ahead and
00:39overexpose to this image dramatically.
00:42So I am just overexposing it, again, dramatically, losing all of this detail
00:46right, the image is almost completely gone.
00:49The next thing that I am going to do is I am going to click on the other image
00:53which is very similar to it.
00:54I'll click on that holding down the Command key on the Mac, Ctrl key on Windows,
00:59and then I am going to go to Survey mode.
01:01To access Survey mode, you can click on this button here or press the
01:04shortcut key, the N key.
01:06Okay, well I have two images which were processed and they're very different,
01:11one is decent exposure, one is overexposed.
01:13Well, when you select multiple images inside of the Library module and when you
01:19work with Quick Develop and have Auto Sync turned on, if you make a change, it's incremental.
01:26Let me show you what it is.
01:28I am going to go ahead and click this.
01:29Notice that it decreased one image differently, really, than the other image.
01:35And as I make this change, something interesting is kind of happening. Let's deconstruct it.
01:41What Quick Develop does different, say, than the Develop module, is make
01:45incremental adjustments.
01:47In other words, it says, wherever this image is, I am going to then move that,
01:52let's say the Exposure down one stop or a third of a stop or whatever it is.
01:56Or I am going to then change the Clarity based on where the clarity is, up a little bit.
02:01In other words, it's incremental.
02:03Now in the Develop module when you synchronize, well, if you change the
02:06Exposure, say, to +3, well, all the exposures of those images goes up the plus three.
02:11It isn't incremental, it doesn't pay attention what the exposure was, it only
02:17changes it to a new uniform exposure.
02:20Okay, so you may be thinking, all right Chris, why the heck would that matter,
02:25what's the big deal with this?
02:27Well, this can really help in those situations where you have a photo session or
02:32a commercial shoot and you're shooting the entire time and you notice that
02:37you're overexposing all of your images by two stops.
02:41Yet, you have change in your exposure kind of throughout the shoot.
02:44Yet each image needs to come down two stops, because maybe you just made a mistake.
02:50Well, what you could do in those situations is you could then select, say, all of
02:54those photographs, and regardless of what the exposure is, you could then make
02:59that adjustment and change that and it would just knock the exposure, whatever
03:03the various exposures were, down to the appropriate spot.
03:06The same thing could be said of color temperature or of all the other
03:10settings that we have here.
03:12So in other words, if ever you have a situation where you just find that
03:16what you need to do is to make an incremental adjustment to each different
03:20and distinct image.
03:21Well then, Quick Develop will really be the solution;
03:24it will save the day in those scenarios.
03:27The other times when you might want to use Quick Develop is simply when you just
03:30want to make a couple of quick adjustments to photographs and apply those and
03:35then move on to something else.
03:37Yet again, for the most part, for most Lightroom users, the Quick Develop,
03:40it's not that useful.
03:42Really, if you want to process your photographs, you're going to want to have
03:45full control and be able to be really precise.
03:48In order to do that, you want to make those adjustments in the Develop module.
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12. Working with Video
Playing video in Photoshop Lightroom
00:00One of the things that's really exciting about the latest version of Lightroom
00:03is that it allows us to work with video in some pretty powerful ways, because as
00:08still photographers we are now shooting still images and capturing video files
00:12and we need to have these as part of our workflow.
00:14So speaking of workflow starting off one of the things that we can do in the
00:17Library module is add labels or stars.
00:20Here I can add a red label by simply clicking on one of these buttons or I can
00:24add a star rating as well.
00:26We can go through the various video files and add stars or labels or flags, we
00:31can also work with metadata as well.
00:33Well, currently you can see that these video files are showing the first frame.
00:38Well to get deeper into the video all that you need to do is to hover over it
00:43and then simply scrub to the left or the right in order to play these.
00:47It's kind of a fun way to see the footage and we can get to where the relevant
00:50part of the video file is, so we can see if this clip is going to be good.
00:54And again, you can see here we are just hovering over these and I'm not
00:58clicking, I'm just moving that mouse one way or another.
01:01Now because this playback is kind of nice and really snappy and quick, what
01:06some Lightroom users like to do is to increase their thumbnail size and then go
01:10to the video file and just scrub over it this way in order to get a little bit of a larger view.
01:16Now the problem with this of course is if you go really big with these.
01:19Well sometimes your video preview is going to be a little bit choppy.
01:23You're not going to really see the quality of the file.
01:27So, of course there has to be a better way, right? Well there is.
01:31All that you need to do is to take your video files to the Loupe View.
01:35You can do that by clicking on this button here or by pressing the E key.
01:39Now when we go to the Loupe View all of a sudden we will see this nice crisp
01:44sharp view of the video file, and we can play this back here.
01:48Rather than dragging over this we now have some play controls.
01:52A couple ways we can use these: one, is we can press the Play button or two, we
01:57can drag the playhead needle.
01:59Now this particular video piece it was captured with my Canon 5D Mark II. I
02:03just lean it against this pole which was holding this moving sculpture down at the beach.
02:09So this little clip is really about movement and now I want to see if the
02:12movement that I captured is any good.
02:15I'm not worried about the audio just the movement.
02:17So I'm going to play this and let's go ahead and watch it and I'll be quiet,
02:20because there is an audio track here as well. Let's check it out.
02:22(clip playing)
02:27All right, great! That looks good, it's sharp, there are some nice details.
02:31I can also scrub this if I want to get to the footage more quickly.
02:34Let's take a look at that.
02:36To do that you simply click and drag to the left or the right.
02:39 (clip playing)
02:43Okay, perfect. Now why this is important is because so often the good aspect of the footage or
02:50the footage that we really want to work with, well, it's going to come a little
02:53bit later, it's not going to be right in the beginning.
02:56Usually when you shoot video, you kind of have these cushions on the front and
03:01also on the back, this footage that you don't really need, and you can then
03:05access the good stuff.
03:06This gives you the ability: one, to play it back, to view it and also, to discover
03:10if there is anything good that you want to work with.
03:13And now so far of course, we have just been talking about how we can view these video clips.
03:18Yet what about those situations where you need to, let's say trim some footage out.
03:23For example, let's click on this clip here, beach1 movie.
03:26This is a photograph of my daughters playing at the beach and there is this
03:30segment, right here where Annika, my oldest daughter catches a wave.
03:36Well this is the part of the clip that I want to work with.
03:39I want to cut out that first part, because I just want to have a couple of clips
03:42of her say catching this wave.
03:44Well, let's take a look at how we could trim or modify this video in the next movie.
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Trimming a video
00:00With almost every video clip that we have, there will be a point where we're
00:03going to need to trim it, we are going to need to cut it down for size.
00:07And that's definitely the case here with this clip.
00:09I'm going to go ahead and scrub back to the beginning for a moment, just so we
00:12can watch this and so we can see what the footag is that we have.
00:17(video playing)
00:33Alright, so there we saw the clip. It's a fun moment at the beach with my kid,
00:37and my daughter Annie there has caught a wave on her boogie board.
00:41And what I want to do is I want to trim this.
00:43So basically, what I like is the point where she catches the wave to where she
00:47really comes up close to me.
00:49And I am able to capture a clip like this because I am using an iPhone and it's
00:53just kind of one of these spur the moment video clips that we have.
00:56So let's say that we need to trim it.
00:58The way they do that is to click on this icon here.
01:01This will open up this dialog so that we can see what we have.
01:05Now here we can scrub this and it's kind of get a little bit loud, but let me
01:09scrub this a little bit. You can see these different moments and you can see
01:14how it's dividing this video clip up in to these different pieces, giving me some visual cues.
01:20Wouldn't it be nice of course if we could see a little bit more of the footage?
01:25Well you can do that if you minimize the interface.
01:28So if you really want to focus in on your video work, this might be a
01:31great shortcut for you.
01:33You press Shift and then Tab, and what that does is it minimizes the interface.
01:38Then we can hover over this little player here or this component which just
01:42gives us the ability to playback.
01:44You can see that as I stretch this, now I have many more keyframes.
01:49These keyframes can help me find how I might want to trim this.
01:53Now in order to make the trim, it's really quite easy.
01:56Well here at the beginning, I know that she catches the wave right about here
02:00because I can see that, at least on my screen. So I can go ahead and click and
02:04drag this trim point, let's say to right about there.
02:08Now if you want to make sure it's right, we will just grab the Play Head needle
02:12and go ahead and bring it to the point where you want to start the action, that
02:16looks good right there and then drag that trim point to that spot.
02:20Next, we can do the same thing with our out.
02:27Let's say we want to end right there with that nice big smile.
02:30We will go ahead and drag this one over here.
02:33So now this video clip is just made up of these elements.
02:36In other words, it was a little bit longer, it's become shorter.
02:41Now in order to bring back the interface, what you can do is press Shift+Tab one
02:45more time, that will automatically collapse things.
02:49Now in this view you can also change the size of the playback component, right.
02:53It's a same thing here.
02:54We can go ahead and increase or decrease this by hovering over the edge and then
02:58simply clicking and dragging this one way or another.
03:01I just find that sometimes having a little bit more space can really be helpful.
03:05We can also change the size of our work area, by changing the size of the Filmstrip.
03:11If you hover over the top of the Filmstrip, you can then click and drag down,
03:15that sometimes can open up a little bit more space for working with that video file.
03:20Let's take a look at this with one more clip just so that we can make sure we have that.
03:25Here's another clip of Annie catching a wave, here we will go ahead and scrub.
03:29It really starts right here that's the good action point, and then it
03:33finishes about right here.
03:35Let me scrub to that spot. Right about there.
03:43And I will go ahead and click and drag this to that point.
03:46So now I have successfully modified
03:48both of these frames. They're now a little bit shorter and they're just focusing in
03:52on Annie catching those waves.
03:55Keep in mind that this particular technique is going to work with any type of
03:59video format that you can bring into Lightroom, not just with clips like these.
04:03And what this can help us to do is really get to the core footage which is the
04:08footage that we really want to have and work with.
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Editing the color and tone of a video
00:00Here we're going to take a look at how we can start to work with color and
00:03tone in our video clips,
00:05how we can make color and tone adjustments in corrective or creative ways.
00:09One of the first things I want to do is work with this clip here.
00:12It's a video portrait of a famous and professional surfer Rob Machado.
00:16I want to trim this a little bit.
00:18We already know how to do that.
00:19Click on the Gear icon and the action that I want to get to starts right here.
00:23So I'm going to go ahead and drag my play needle to that point.
00:27Then I will drag my trim point to that point as well and then I'm going to close
00:31this view so I can just work on this clip here at this point.
00:35I'm going to play a little bit of this clip, it's a little bit noisy but
00:38you'll get a gist of it. Here it goes.
00:41(clip playing)
00:45I'm going to stop it right there.
00:46I can see a nice view there, the image is sharp for this moment. I kind of like
00:50the energy of this, it's handheld, it's just kind of a fun little video portrait
00:54of this fascinating person.
00:56Well here, one of the things I noticed is I'm not totally convinced about the
01:00color temperature, I may want to change that.
01:03Well, one of the ways that you can modify color temperature is with the
01:07Quick Develop controls.
01:08That's one of the reasons why I wanted to show those in a previous chapter.
01:12We can take advantage of these Quick Develop controls in order to make
01:15some great changes.
01:17Let me show you what we can do here.
01:19Well, if you go to the White Balance area you can expand this, so you have more
01:23precise controls to custom change the color temperature.
01:26Well, here I'll go ahead and click a few times to the left, well, now that's
01:29a little bit more neutral and then perhaps I want to remove a little bit of the red.
01:34I'll click a few more times down here.
01:35Now that was too much, just to kind of come up with a new version of this file.
01:40Now what's great about this is, if we play this clip--
01:45well that color temperature is applied to the entirety of the clip not just the
01:49moment where we stopped it, right.
01:51Now the only trick with this, of course, is that we can't really see a before
01:55and after very easily.
01:57We could click Reset All, but then we would have to reapply our settings,
02:01whatever we've applied, so it's not the best way to work.
02:05Well, there has to be a better way, right?
02:07Well of course, there is and there is a better way which involves creating
02:11what's called a Virtual Copy.
02:13Let me show you how we can do that. It's really easy.
02:16Navigate to the filmstrip and then right-click or Ctrl+Click and here what I
02:21want you to do is to choose Create Virtual Copy.
02:24The good news about this is this won't increase the file size on your hard
02:28drive, it's not duplicating the entire video clip, rather it's just creating a
02:33new set of instructions, so we can have another version of this clip.
02:37Well, now here this clip if we scrub down the line a little bit, we can see it
02:42has this nice color temperature.
02:44We could then go back to the original, this one over here and then Reset this one.
02:50Now when I reset, it goes back to the default as it was captured color temperature.
02:54Well, now I have the ability to kind of click between these two and see which
02:58one I like better, because you know the reality of making adjustments is
03:02sometimes you make them, but maybe they are not very good and so it's nice to
03:06kind of have the ability to make these comparisons. All right!
03:09Well, what else could we do?
03:11Well, let's say we want to create another Virtual Copy because we want to get a
03:14little bit creative here.
03:16Well again, right-click or Ctrl+ Click and choose Create Virtual Copy.
03:21What could we do with this?
03:21Well, let's scrub down the line and then let's choose perhaps a preset.
03:26Here I'll go to these Presets and I want to choose perhaps a Black & White
03:29Preset, maybe an Infrared preset.
03:31This is going to be kind of interesting.
03:33We'll click OK and then here we can see what this preset would look like.
03:37It doesn't really work. No big deal.
03:39We can choose another preset.
03:41We could go to Color Preset, we could try perhaps something like one of these
03:45Bleach Bypass looks or an Aged Photograph.
03:48And again, this is just going to go back to that original file and then apply
03:53these settings to it.
03:54Now this warning message is just saying you can't do everything that you could
03:58do to images to video. That's okay.
04:00We'll simply click OK and now we kind of have this aged look here, a little bit
04:04of a different type of aesthetic.
04:06We can do something which is a bit more normal as well.
04:09Let's go to B&W and try out the Red Filter, which tends to work well with people
04:14and just see how that looks.
04:15Kind of an interesting look!
04:17Now, you can take this further of course by going to Tone Control.
04:21In Tone Control we can increase the Exposure a little bit, maybe a little bit of Contrast here.
04:26We could work with our Whites or our Blacks here making changes to those
04:30areas of the picture.
04:31And again, the type of changes that we make really depends on what type of a
04:36look we're going for in regards to our own video file.
04:39So, let's go ahead and scrub down and see that we now have kind of an
04:42interesting black-and-white version of this video clip.
04:46And what's fascinating about this is all of a sudden we have these controls to
04:50not only just trim the video file but even more than that.
04:54We can make corrections or enhancements to the color and tone of our video clips
04:59right inside of the Library module.
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Using presets to edit the color and tone of a video
00:00Here we're going to look at another way that we can use Presets, when looking to
00:03change the color and tone of our Video files.
00:07You may have noticed that up in the QuickDevelop pull-down menu for the
00:10default settings for our Presets, we have a group of presets which are
00:14dedicated to video.
00:16Here we have six different presets.
00:19Now what are these and what are these all about?
00:21Well if we make a selection of one of these we won't see that warning dialog
00:25which says, hey you know what, this Preset it use these controls and these
00:29controls you can't use them on video.
00:32In other words it's stripped away all of that.
00:35It only uses controls that are applicable to video.
00:38So in this case it kind of gives us a little bit more security in regards to
00:41knowing how this will actually look and it just kind of speeds up the overall process.
00:46Now what's the downside with these?
00:49Well the downside in my opinion, and why I show these second, is that there are
00:53only six. We only have six options.
00:56This is a little bit limiting.
00:58So I wanted to highlight that we can use any of these preinstalled presets.
01:02We may have mixed or varied results.
01:04In other words, we're not going to be able to use all of that preset to its
01:08entirety, just the controls that are applicable to the video file.
01:12We can also use any of our own User Presets, or presets we've purchased and installed.
01:17And then finally we can also use these Lightroom Video Presets.
01:22What you'll want to do is experiment with these.
01:24Open up one of your own video files and try out all of the different presets and
01:29see how it affects the look of your video clips.
01:32Now once you've decided to apply a preset you can always undo this, regardless
01:37of the type of preset.
01:38All that you need to do is to simply navigate back to this Default Settings
01:42option, you can select that and then it will reset or restore the video clip
01:47back to its default settings.
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Setting the poster frame
00:00As I've mentioned previously, so often, the first frame of a video clip isn't
00:04the one which really is a good representation of the footage.
00:08In other words, a lot of times the good stuff happens a little bit later.
00:11Like with this clip here.
00:13One of the things that we might want to do is scrub down to somewhere say around
00:16here where the person is actually looking at the camera.
00:19It would be nice if this were the first frame, the first frame that I saw in the
00:24Grid View or in the filmstrip.
00:26Well, we can set this to be the first frame if we choose what's called a Poster Frame.
00:31We can do that by clicking on this icon over here in the playback component.
00:35Here, we can choose Set Poster Frame.
00:38What this will do is it will then update this clip, so that the first frame we
00:42see in the Filmstrip, let's make that a little bigger so you can see that, or
00:46if we go to the Grid View, that first frame is going to be the one which is visible.
00:51You can see the difference between those other virtual copies that this now is the first clip.
00:56The same thing would be nice with clips like this as well.
00:59Let's go ahead, and click on one of these, and then let's go back to the Loupe
01:03View, and in the Loupe View, what I want to do is scrub down to where I see a
01:06little bit more of my daughter Annie here.
01:09So I am going to go to say a point where she's really visible, and she's up
01:13close say like that, she's smiling.
01:15I'll go ahead and click on this and choose to set that as the Poster Frame.
01:19Again, this gives me a little bit better access to the clip because I can
01:23actually see her there in that frame.
01:25So you can use this feature obviously in order to change what's visible in
01:30those thumbnails, whether you're viewing those thumbnails in the Grid or in the filmstrip.
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Capturing a still image from a video
00:00Here we're going to take a look at how we can use the Capture Frame feature in
00:03order to capture or remove still frames from a video clip.
00:07This feature is actually pretty phenomenal because it allows you to work with
00:10video in a completely different way.
00:12As I mentioned previously, I have this one clip which is a video portrait of
00:16this fascinating surfer Rob Machado.
00:18What I'm going to do is scrub down the line over here till I find a spot where I
00:22have what I think could be a decent portrait shot.
00:24Now this particular guy, Rob, like I said he is fascinating. He was on the
00:28cover of one of my most recent books and he just has an interesting look about who he is.
00:34And so let's say that I want to use this as a still frame.
00:37Well here I'm shooting with the Canon 5D Mark II.
00:40The dimensions of this video clip, they're 1920x1080.
00:44That is a lot of information, a lot of data there.
00:47So what I can do is I can capture say this frame out as a still frame, it's really easy.
00:52You click on this icon here and choose Capture Frame.
00:55That frame will then show up in the Filmstrip below.
00:58It will keep the naming convention just the same as the video clip, and here it
01:02is this is rob_portrait.jpg.
01:05You'll notice the Dimensions here are 1920x1080 and let's go ahead and zoom in
01:10on this, we'll go ahead and zoom into 1:1 and we can see the detail that we have here.
01:15Now what's great is whatever detail we've captured in the video clip is what
01:19we're going to get here.
01:20This one it was hand-held, shot in a lowlight scenario, but nonetheless, this
01:24would be great for viewing on the Web or I could even create a small print of this.
01:29Let's take a look at some other footage.
01:31This footage is a little bit more clear, a little bit more crisp.
01:35Let's find a point with this.
01:36I'll go ahead and scrub down to a point that I think might be kind of cool.
01:40And then, same thing. Click on this, capture that frame and then let's go ahead
01:46and navigate to here and look at this at 1:1.
01:48Again, we have pretty good detail, pretty good footage here that was captured
01:52straight out of this video clip.
01:54What's phenomenal about this is we can then use this information or use these
01:59JPEGs and process them with all of the rest of Lightroom.
02:03We can include this JPEG in the rest of our Lightroom workflow.
02:06Whether that's working on the image in the Develop module or outputting it in different ways.
02:12So what this really does for us is it expands how we start to work with video.
02:17Because you know the trick with video is this: so many of us shoot video clips
02:21but we just don't know what to do with them because we're still photographers.
02:25Well all of a sudden this gives us the ability to kind of tap into those video
02:29files in some really fascinating ways.
02:32In other words, let's say with this short video portrait I created,
02:36well I could capture out of this, let's say three little portraits.
02:40They could be kind of interesting right, and I could then put those together in a small set.
02:45Because I have movement, that movement gave me different types of compositions.
02:50So again, I'm just trying to start to get you to think about this and to think
02:54about video in a new way.
02:56Perhaps, this will then give you the ability to capture video files and use
03:00those video files in a completely creative and different way simply by looking
03:04at how we can capture frame inside of the Library module.
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Exporting to a hard drive
00:00After you've imported and possibly worked on your video files in Lightroom, it's
00:04now time to look at how we can export or publish these files in order to get
00:08them out of Lightroom.
00:09Let's say with this clip here, I've modified the color temperature, I've trimmed the clip.
00:14I'm now ready to get it out of Lightroom. How can I do that?
00:17Well one technique that you can use is to go to your File pull-down menu and
00:20then to choose Export.
00:22This will open up the Export dialog.
00:25Now currently I'm exporting to Hard Drive so this will just be a location on the hard drive.
00:29I can determine that.
00:31Let's send this file to the Desktop, Put it in a Subfolder, and we'll name
00:34that subfolder "Video."
00:36Next we can rename the file if we want to.
00:38No need to really do that, I'm going to keep it as is.
00:41I want to make sure to include the video files.
00:43I can choose the Video Format;
00:44in this case, H.264, and then I can choose a Quality for the compression.
00:49I have a few different options, everything from Low up to Max.
00:52Well, Low will say it's suitable for mobile devices, it shows me the file size, frame rate.
00:57I can also take that up.
00:59This would be great for higher-end tablets.
01:01You can see these different settings that we can choose.
01:04Let's say I want to export it just as the maximum quality size, a really
01:08nice big healthy file.
01:10And then next I have a few options here, these options are actually a little bit misleading.
01:15It would be great if these were all grayed out, but they're not.
01:17Because these are only relevant to images, so we can't really change the file
01:21settings, the size, sharpening etc.
01:23What we can do is in Post-Processing, we can choose something to happen after export.
01:29In this case, I'm saying open up my Finder or my Explorer window depending on
01:34your operating system.
01:35That will show me the video file once it's been exported.
01:38So basically, we dial in those settings then, it's really simple, we
01:42click Export and we wait.
01:44The good news about this is this exporting will happen in the background.
01:48It's going to take place here and we can then continue to work in Lightroom. We
01:53could work on other video clips, whatever we needed to do.
01:56Alright, once that's complete, it's going to then open up in this case my Finder
02:01window and there we can see that video file.
02:04Just to confirm that this video file indeed has all of the qualities, as far as
02:09color temperature and whatnot, I want to play this back.
02:12I also notice that the thumbnail, the first frame, that Poster Frame is the one
02:16that I had set which is really nice.
02:18On a Mac you can press the Spacebar to play the video or you could double-click
02:22it in order to play it. [00:02:24:00] (video playing)
02:31Okay, that looked pretty good and that had all of those qualities that we had
02:35set up inside of Lightroom.
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Publishing to a hard drive
00:00Here, we're going to take a look at another way that we can export our video
00:03files from Lightroom.
00:04This involves using what's called the Publish Services.
00:07Now, the Publish Services are actually kind of fascinating.
00:10You can kind of think of the Publish Services, in this case to a hard-drive, kind
00:14of like export, but export with a little bit of memory.
00:17Let's take a look at how we can set this up.
00:20I'm going to go ahead and click on Setup and this will open up the
00:22Lightroom Publish Manager.
00:24I'm going to name this export as Video, and I'll name this Max, because I'm
00:28going to use a quality of a maximum here.
00:31So I have that name there.
00:33I'm going to put these in a subfolder, that same subfolder we used before, "Video."
00:37Then, I can choose my format, my quality, and then if you scroll down, you have
00:41a few other options which really are most relevant to images.
00:44So I'm just going to leave this as is.
00:47In other words, these settings are almost identical to the settings I used
00:51in the Export dialog.
00:52Well, why create them here, and what's the deal?
00:55Well, what this allows me to do is to drag video clips to this Publish Setting
01:01and then to publish those all at once.
01:04Let's take a look at this.
01:05I'll go ahead and click Save and you'll notice that it's just going to create
01:08this little Publish Service for me.
01:10This one I just created which is called Video, here.
01:13So I can drag a video clip to that, and you'll notice that I now have one video
01:18that needs to be published.
01:19I could also drag another into that spot.
01:22This will always be saved inside of Lightroom.
01:25This is part of the Lightroom Catalog.
01:27Well, if I want to view these two, I can click on them, and then next, what I
01:31can do is actually go to view these.
01:33I'll go to the Grid View, so I can check them out here as these two video files
01:37need to be published.
01:39To publish these or really to export them out of Lightroom to another spot
01:43on the hard-drive, I can either click the Publish button here or this one down here.
01:49I'll go ahead and click this button, and it's going to start the
01:51publishing process.
01:53Well, the great thing about using this Publish feature is this.
01:57What it will do is it will export these, but it kind of keeps track of things for you.
02:01In other words, if I leave this and then come back to it, it's going to tell me, hey,
02:06these video files have already been published.
02:08It will show me that and we'll take a look at that in a second.
02:11All of this publishing also takes place behind the scenes.
02:15Well, these two files are going to take a second to publish out.
02:18So what we'll do is go ahead and speed this process up a little bit, and then
02:22we're going to pick up where once these are completed, we'll take a look at what
02:25will happen with Lightroom.
02:27So we can see that it's gotten through one of the video files.
02:30That one is complete, and it's working on the other.
02:34Now these video files have been published.
02:36So what we want to do is just go ahead and double-check and make sure they're in
02:40that folder and everything.
02:42I'm going to open up my Finder window and there you have them.
02:44Here are these two video files that we published out of Lightroom.
02:48So as you can see Publish in this case, it works a lot like Export, but it just
02:54has this built-in memory.
02:56Why would you want to use this?
02:57Move back to Lightroom for a moment.
02:59You may want to use this if there are certain Export or Publish settings that
03:04you're using again and again and again, or maybe you want to publish a video
03:08three different ways at three different sizes.
03:10Well, in that case, you could go ahead and set those up and have three different
03:14options here, and then just drag your video to each option, and click Publish.
03:19So this gives you a little bit more flexibility.
03:21Well, Publish Services isn't all about just publishing to a hard-drive.
03:25It also gives you the ability to publish your content to different sites
03:29like Facebook or Flickr.
03:31Well, let's take a look at how we can do that in the next movie.
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Publishing video to Facebook
00:00Another way that we can work with our video files in the Publishing Services
00:03panel is we can actually publish our videos to different sites like Facebook or Flickr.
00:09Now the process is actually pretty much the same.
00:12What I am going to do is explore how we can publish, say, this video clip here to Facebook.
00:16Well, what you need to do is to navigate to the Publish Services panel, click on
00:20the Plus (+) Icon, and go to the Publishing Manager.
00:24Here I am going to click on Facebook and what I want to do is create a new
00:27output or a new publishing field here to publish my video files.
00:31I'll name this "CO" for my initials.
00:34Again, you can name it whatever is relevant to you there.
00:37To authorize this on Facebook, all that you need to do is make sure you're
00:40logged in to Facebook, and then once you are, it will pull that up and you can
00:44click Done and show that you are authorized.
00:47Here we can define a particular album.
00:50In this case, it's going to go to videos. That's fine.
00:53Next thing that I want to do is I want to determine how I want to name this file.
00:57Facebook can use the title of the file name. That can be fine.
01:01And then we could also rename this.
01:03If we want to change the file name, we could choose that option down here.
01:07If we make our way all the way down, we have some video compression options.
01:10Now we've seen this before that Maximum, that's going to be too big for online viewing.
01:15Well, Medium, it's going to work well, it gives us a little reminder of that.
01:19This is suitable for Web sharing and for higher-end tablets, perfect!
01:23Once we've dialed in those settings, we'll go ahead and click Save.
01:27Now that we've saved this, we'll be able to see this here in this panel and
01:31let's open it up so we can see that we have this particular setting here.
01:35Next step is going to be to simply click and drag this to that area, and then if
01:39we click on this and go to this Grid View, we can see that we have one video
01:43clip that we need to publish.
01:45I am going to go ahead and click Publish here.
01:48This will then send this up to my Facebook account.
01:51Once again, the processing of this and the uploading of this file will happen in
01:55the background, and once this is complete, what we'll be able to do is to pull
02:00up Facebook and take a look at how this publish process has gone. All right!
02:03Well, I'll go ahead and open up the Facebook page.
02:07Well, here is the post and what's great about this is I can go ahead and take a look at this.
02:12You notice that I am able to play this file if I want to, other people can
02:16comment on it and share it.
02:18And again, the great thing about this is that this gives us new reach, new
02:23ability to share our work in some pretty interesting ways.
02:27And what's really fascinating to me about this whole process is if we go back to
02:31Lightroom for a moment, this process is incredibly simple.
02:35Again, the Publish Services has this built-in memory.
02:39So if I want to publish another video, all that I would need to do would be to
02:43select that and then drag it to this Publish Services, and then when I was
02:47ready, I could go ahead and click Publish and I could send this one to Facebook as well.
02:52Now I am not going to send this one right now, because a lot of times I
02:55think it's a better strategy with Facebook to kind of give a little bit of
02:58space between your posts.
03:00Let one post live for a while and then add another perhaps in a couple of hours
03:05or maybe even a couple of days.
03:07But either way, this Publish Service panel allows us to kind of manage this, see
03:11what we've published, what we haven't, and to accomplish this whole process
03:15really quickly and easily.
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Publishing video to Flickr
00:00While the process for publishing video files to Facebook and Flickr is pretty similar,
00:04I thought it might be helpful to just show that process here for Flickr, which
00:08is what I'm going to do.
00:09So on the Publish Services Panel let's go ahead and click on Set Up.
00:13This will open up the Lightroom Publishing Manager.
00:16I am going to go ahead and name this one CO-Flickr.
00:19Next, I need to log into my Flickr account, so I will go ahead and click Log
00:23In, and this will ask me if I want to authorize this and indeed, I'm going to
00:27go ahead and do that.
00:28Now in the Flickr window here-- I'll pull this one over--it says, hey!
00:32You've arrived at this page because you followed a link from an IM or something
00:36not associated with Lightroom.
00:38Well that's not the case
00:39I came here because of Lightroom.
00:41So I will go ahead and click Next.
00:43This allows me to authorize this and go ahead and then click on Authorize.
00:47Now once I've authorized this, what I can then do is go back to Lightroom.
00:51Back here in Lightroom, I'll click Done. This shows me I am now Logged in.
00:55Next, how do I want to title this video file that I'm going to upload?
00:59In this case, I will just use the file name.
01:01I will rename the file name to something a little bit better, so I am going to
01:05use a custom name here, and I will just call this one, Rob_Machado.
01:08I am going to upload the video portrait, this short little seven-second clip there.
01:13Next for my Video Compression settings, I am going to go to Medium, which is good
01:17for sharing on the web and higher-end tablets.
01:20Image Sizing, that's not relevant to us for this. All of these other ones aren't
01:24relevant except for Privacy.
01:26Make this Public so anyone can see it. And then I'll go ahead and click Save.
01:30Now once I've done that, I can go ahead and drag a video file to this
01:35particular Photostream here.
01:37Then I can go to this Photostream in this case in the Grid View so I can
01:40see this needs to be published. I will click the Publish button.
01:43This will then publish this file and upload it to Flickr and of course, as
01:47always, this will take place in the background.
01:49And once this is complete, I'll go ahead and navigate to Flickr and we will check it out.
01:53All right, well now that that upload is complete, I am going to go ahead and
01:56navigate to my Flickr Photostream.
01:59So I will go ahead and click on that to see what that's like. And here we can
02:02see I have this video, and I could click to play that.
02:06This is going to play this much larger in this window here.
02:09What I can do then is click to kind of see how the quality looks. And I am
02:13going to turn the volume off here, just so that's really low, and we will go
02:16ahead and check it out.
02:18That looks pretty good. And again, just kind of a fun video portrait, and
02:23that upload is complete.
02:25Able to scrub that. Check that out. That is live. And so as you can see,
02:29publishing or exporting to Facebook or Flickr is really quite a simple process.
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13. Working with the DNG File Format
Why use DNG?
00:00There is a lot of excitement surrounding Lightroom and how Lightroom is this
00:03tool that we can use in order to RAW process our photographs.
00:07There is also a lot of excitement about how we can capture RAW images when we're
00:11using digital cameras.
00:13Yet sometimes, all of this excitement, it can be a little bit confusing.
00:16It can be a little bit hard to differentiate between the hype and also the
00:20legitimate excitement.
00:22And on top of that, when we are working in RAW, we have these different file
00:26formats, and so what I want to do here is take a couple of minutes just to
00:29deconstruct things and I want to do this for a couple of reasons.
00:33First off, so that we have a good working understanding of these issues;
00:37and second, so that we can start to understand what it means to work with
00:40digital negative files.
00:42Okay, let's step back for a second and let's start at the beginning.
00:45Really, if we go the beginning, there are two different things we talk about
00:49when we're talking about RAW.
00:50The first is RAW Capture.
00:53That's images that we capture with our cameras.
00:55We can set our cameras to capture images at a certain format.
00:59The other topic is RAW Processing.
01:01Now this has to do with software whether we're using Adobe Camera RAW or
01:05we're using Lightroom.
01:07So if we go to RAW Capture for a second, what happens is, if we have our camera
01:11set to JPEG, well, it captures the image and then it goes through this whole
01:15process and then generates a JPEG.
01:18In other words, we've lost some of the data.
01:20On the other hand, if we shoot in RAW, we get the image just straight off the sensor.
01:26And because of this there, again, is a lot of this excitement about RAW and you
01:30may have heard the comments saying that you should always shoot in the RAW but
01:33you shouldn't shoot in the buff, because you might get arrested.
01:36RAW captures really great because again we just have all of this data to work
01:41with, all of the information straight off the sensor without anything
01:45interpreting it or messing it up or modifying it. All right!
01:48Well, what then about RAW Processing?
01:51Well, RAW Processing is all about taking data and then it's about applying some
01:56sort of set of instructions to that data.
01:59Now what's interesting about these instructions is they're just little lines of text.
02:03They say I want this data be interpreted in this particular way.
02:07When it comes to Lightroom, what happens is all of those instructions are put
02:12inside of the catalog and the catalog has all of this information.
02:16Now that information, or those instructions, they allow us to display the actual
02:20pictures in a different way, like this image here.
02:23And what's great about this is we can be flexible.
02:25We can change our mind, display the image this way or display the image this way.
02:29Now when we're working with RAW Processing, we can work with all different types
02:34of file formats, whether RAW files from the camera, DNG, PSD, TIFF, JPEG, movie
02:40files and on and on.
02:42So what's interesting about RAW Processing is it's nondestructive.
02:47In other words, we can always change these little instructions.
02:50This gives us flexibility and speed.
02:53There's no need to save the file in the traditional sense, because again, all of
02:58our work, all of our processing, well, it's already just saved by default in
03:02these little instruction files.
03:03And ultimately, this helps us to be more creative, because we can quickly
03:08process our images in different ways.
03:10This added flexibility really helps us create more compelling photographs. All right!
03:15Well, let's jump back to a topic I just mentioned which has to do with this file format issue.
03:21As I mentioned, in Lightroom we can RAW process RAW files, PSD, JPEG, TIFF,
03:27movie files, DNG files, but a lot of the hype and a lot of the excitement is
03:31surrounding this whole concept of the DNG file.
03:35Now why is that and what is that? What is the DNG?
03:40Well, the DNG file is something that Adobe came up with.
03:43It stands for Digital Negative.
03:45And there are some really clear-cut benefits for using this file format.
03:50Let me walk you through those.
03:52For starters, if you have a DNG file, by default, the DNG format has what's
03:57called lossless compression.
03:59In other words, it has a smaller file size without losing any information.
04:04And in a sense what the DNG file format is it's kind of like a container.
04:08You can see this box around this image here.
04:10It's almost like that box which then holds the image inside of it and that box
04:15helps us create a little bit of a smaller file size.
04:18You can also now change this to Lossy compression.
04:22We'll talk a little bit more about that in one of the subsequent movies.
04:26This allows us to create a smaller file size and lose information, but some
04:31argue that this is better than, say, JPEG compression.
04:33So again, there's flexibility.
04:35Of course, we'll need to deconstruct these two issues a little bit more, but for
04:39now just know that by default, it's lossless.
04:42What that means is lots of great information, smaller file size, and for me,
04:47I am all about that.
04:48The next thing to consider is this.
04:50We can now turn on this option which is called Fast Load.
04:54What Fast Load allows us to do in Lightroom is to view and work with these files
04:59up to eight times faster in the Develop module.
05:03Now this extra added bit of speed, again, is something that's really welcomed.
05:07Smaller file size, work more quickly, it's kind of a no-brainer, right?
05:11The other advantage is that there aren't sidecar XMP files.
05:16Let me jump to another slide to explain this.
05:18If we're working with a DNG file, there isn't another file associated with it.
05:23Even if we're saving the metadata to that file, it's all inside of that container.
05:28On the other hand, if we have a RAW file, like this one here, or a JPEG or a
05:33TIFF or whatever it is, well, it's going to need to have some sort of a sidecar file.
05:37The sidecar file will be the set of instructions.
05:40These are two separate or distinct files versus with DNG, well, there aren't any
05:45sidecar files at all.
05:47Then the last issue is of archival confidence.
05:51A number of Lightroom users use the DNG format simply because of this.
05:56This format is open source, meaning anyone can access the information about it,
06:01and ideally, the hope is that this will have more archival relevance.
06:06In other words, let's say, you shoot with a particular camera in a certain RAW
06:09format and all of a sudden, that camera company stops supporting that format or
06:14maybe goes out of business or who knows what.
06:16Well, then you could run into problems in the future.
06:20The DNG format on the other hand, well, it's supported by Adobe and it's open source.
06:25So that information about the format, well, it can never be lost.
06:28It's already out there and anyone can learn how to access that.
06:32So in other words, people use this DNG format and the hope is that this will be
06:36an archival type of a format.
06:38So again in my own workflow, I've adopted this DNG format completely because of
06:42these different reasons;
06:44file size, speed, no other need for sidecar files, and also for confidence of
06:49being able to access and work with these files in the future.
06:52Now in your own workflow, you're going to need to make the decision about what
06:55file format works best for you.
06:58Yet my hope with this movie is that it gives you a little bit of information.
07:02For starters, it helps you kind of understand some of the issues surrounding
07:06this whole idea of RAW Processing and RAW Capture.
07:09It also helps you start to see about some of the benefits of DNG and why you may
07:14want to consider using that format. All right!
07:16Well, I hope that this movie has been helpful and now that we have a little bit
07:20of a working understanding of RAW and also of DNG, what I want to do in the next
07:25couple of movies is take a look at a couple of examples of how we can work with
07:29this DNG format inside of Lightroom.
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Converting to DNG and the Embed Fast Load Data option
00:00Here I want to share with you a few ideas in regards to converting your
00:03photographs to the DNG format.
00:05Now the first way that you can convert a file to the DNG format is through the Import dialog.
00:11Yet before you get to the Import dialog, you want to turn on an
00:14important preference.
00:15If you go to your Lightroom pull- down menu, you can choose Preferences.
00:19You want to navigate to this fourth tab over here, File Handling, and then in
00:24the Import DNG Creation, you want to make sure this check box is turned on,
00:29Embed Fast Load Data.
00:31Now by default this'll be turned on, but what this allows us to do is to work
00:35much more quickly with these files in the Develop module.
00:39So again, make sure you have that option turned on.
00:41The other thing I recommend is that you choose an option which is compatible
00:45with the highest level of Camera Raw.
00:47Well once you've done that, what you can do of course is simply click the
00:51Import button, this will open up the Import dialog, and here you can choose
00:55this option to Copy as DNG.
00:58Well we've already talked about that in the chapter on Importing.
01:01Yet I just wanted to remind you of that process.
01:04What happens if we've already brought our images into Lightroom and they
01:08aren't in the DNG format?
01:10Say like this image here, it's a .CR2. How could I convert this to that DNG format?
01:16But what you can do is navigate to the Library pull-down menu and then you can
01:20select Convert to DNG.
01:22This will open up this Convert to DNG dialog.
01:25Now here you have a few options. Do you want to convert just the Raw files, or
01:30do you want to convert jpeg, tiffs, other files?
01:32Typically you want to do this just with the RAW files.
01:36Next, do you want to Delete the originals after successful conversion.
01:40In other words, do you want to take a RAW file, turn it into a DNG so that you
01:44only have one file in this folder?
01:47Or do you want to keep two files in this folder, one new DNG file and then also
01:53the old CR2 or old RAW file, whatever file format it is?
01:57Now typically when you do this most people decide to Delete the originals,
02:02because the DNG file contains all of that information.
02:05Now there are those who argue against this.
02:07They say, you know what, the camera manufacturer maybe has some special info
02:11about this RAW file that I might be able to tap into using their software.
02:16So in that case I want to keep that RAW file, the original file.
02:20Well if that was your preference you go ahead and turn this checkbox off.
02:24Now in my own workflow, I convert to DNG, I discard the original file.
02:29But again, you're off to decide what works the best for you, but that's what
02:33I do in my workflow.
02:34Next for the DNG Creation we have a few options.
02:37We can choose a File Extension, Compatibility.
02:40We've already talked about that.
02:42It's always a good idea to choose the latest and greatest there.
02:45Then we have JPEG Preview, you can determine what Preview you want.
02:48And then finally we've this checkbox for Embed Fast Load Data.
02:53This is what you want to have turned on.
02:55And this is going to be the case for those DNG files that you want to have that
02:59are really big, full-sized DNG files.
03:01So you can work incredibly quickly with those.
03:04Now of course another way to deal with the original file is if you wanted to
03:09embed that inside of the DNG you could do that here.
03:12Yet a word of caution, this will increase the file size significantly.
03:18So again in my own workflow, I leave that turned off.
03:21Alright, well what about Lossy Compression?
03:23Well that's actually something we'll discuss in another movie so I'm going to
03:27skip that one for now.
03:29So again if this were my own workflow, I would Delete the originals after
03:33successful conversion and then I would go ahead and click OK in order to
03:37process this image to convert it to that DNG format with that Embed Fast Load
03:42Data option turned on.
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Reducing file size with the lossy compressed DNG
00:00In one of the previous movies I had a slide where I talked about DNG
00:03Compression, and I mentioned that by default DNG Compression, well, it's lossless.
00:08In other words, smaller file size, without losing information.
00:12Well, now there's also a way to work with the DNG file format and compress those
00:17files so that it's lossy, in other words, so that you lose information.
00:23Now, why in the world would you want to lose information?
00:26Well, it's a great question, right?
00:27Well, there are certain situations where you're going to have files and you
00:30don't want to save all of the data of those files.
00:34So let's say, for example, with this folder here.
00:37If you navigate to Exercise Files > Photos > People and then Becky, you can see that
00:42I have three images. And let's say that out of these three images I really like
00:46the first one and the third one, but I want to keep the second one just in case.
00:52I want to have it in my archives, just because I might need that, although I
00:57don't really think so.
00:58Well, in situations like that what you might want to do is use this Lossy
01:03Compression, which actually makes a much smaller file size.
01:07So in order to do that we would navigate to our Library pull-down menu and
01:11then we would choose Convert to DNG, and go ahead and stick with me, even if
01:15this is seeming a little bit confusing. I think it will become more clear by
01:18the end of this movie.
01:20So here what I am going to do is I am going to Convert this Raw file.
01:23I don't want to delete the original, I am going to keep that.
01:26I am going to choose this DNG Extension, file Compatibility, we can see that there.
01:30JPEG Preview: Medium.
01:32Sure we'll go with Fast Load.
01:34But then, I'm checking on Lossy Compression.
01:37So this is the thing that's going to make this file different.
01:41I am going to go ahead and click OK and it's going to convert this file to that format.
01:45Well, now that it's done that, what I want to do is I want to take a look at
01:48this file in the Finder or Explorer window. So let's do that.
01:53Here I am going to right-click or Ctrl+Click and choose Show in Finder.
01:57This is going to show me all of these files.
02:00Now, if we take a look at this for a second, we can see this is the new file.
02:04This is the one with compression that we just created.
02:08Now, this file, well, that was our original file, that was the normal DNG.
02:13If you look at the file Size, this one is approximately 5 megs, while this one,
02:17it's approximately 18 megabytes.
02:20There is a really huge difference in file size here.
02:23What's great about this is, there won't be a significant difference in quality.
02:28Now, of course it's going to have less quality, because there is
02:30less information there.
02:32This compression is very similar to JPEG compression.
02:35Yet, what it's doing for us is still giving us access to a lot of the raw
02:39capabilities of this file format.
02:41So we have the smaller file size, yet it's a really nice and high quality
02:45version of the file.
02:47Just to illustrate that, over here in this folder in Lightroom, I am going to
02:51choose to Synchronize this folder.
02:54What that means is if there's an image in this folder that it's not showing, I
02:58want it to display that.
02:59Here I am going to right-click or Ctrl+Click and then choose Synchronize.
03:04This is going to tell me, hey, there's one photo which is missing, that
03:07one which I had converted, I want to bring that one back, and let's go to that folder now.
03:12So here you can see we have becky -2, and then we have becky-2-2.
03:17So this is the one with Lossy Compression, this is the one without any compression.
03:22I am going to double-click on this one, and go to this 1:1 view.
03:26In this 1:1 view what I am interested in doing is kind of seeing the detail that
03:30I have in this photograph.
03:31So we'll zoom in to say an area of the eye.
03:34So in this case, the quality of this file, it looks really good.
03:38Well, let's compare that.
03:40We can do a nice comparison by using either the Compare or Survey, or we could
03:45just go back and forth between two images.
03:47I'll click on both of these images, hold down the Command key, and then click Compare.
03:54Now, what Compare is going to do for me is allow me to have these side-by-side
03:58and evaluate these pictures.
04:00I am just going to wait for the full DNG photo on the right to load in.
04:04Right now it's just loading the data for that preview.
04:07And as you look at these side-by- side, again, keep in mind these are
04:10unprocessed, they look pretty similar, even at this 1:1 view, which is
04:16absolutely phenomenal.
04:18Now, where we'll see these images fall apart, and where we'll see stronger
04:22differences is when we start processing them.
04:25In other words, you can kind of think of it this way.
04:27Let's go back to the Grid View for a second.
04:29With these two files, the one that's been compressed and the one that hasn't,
04:34well, the one that's been compressed, it's a little bit more brittle.
04:37You can't quite stretch it or push it as far or as hard.
04:41Well, the DNG file that just has all of the raw data in there, well, you can
04:45get away with a lot.
04:46You can pull a lot of data out of the Highlights, you can boost those Shadows
04:49without getting too much noise, you can do quite a bit.
04:52So keep in mind that while this does save file size, there is a downside, right?
04:57Of course you're losing some information.
04:59So again, what's another scenario for this?
05:02Well, let's say that you shoot a wedding.
05:04At a wedding, you shoot 1,000 pictures.
05:07Out of the 1,000, you're going to give the client 300.
05:10Let's say you're really generous and that's your image count, those are great photographs.
05:15Well, you also may want to keep those other 700 photographs just in case
05:20something happens or you need to pull from them for some reason.
05:24But you don't want all of that file size.
05:26I mean, that is a lot of file size.
05:29So in those situations perhaps you'll select all of those images and convert
05:33them to that DNG format, with Lossy Compression turned on, therefore you can
05:38save them, but you'll be saving them at a smaller file size.
05:42Well, whatever the scenario, this whole capability, it opens up new options for
05:46us as we explore how we can work with this DNG format and integrate this into
05:51our overall workflow.
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14. Working with Metadata
Adding keywords
00:00In this chapter we'll be working with this set of photographs, these
00:02photographs are part of this project that I've been working on with the working title of SALT.
00:07It's about photographing people who are somehow connected to the ocean.
00:11And these images while they were captured with a film camera have been scanned
00:15and now brought into Lightroom, and one of the things that we need to do so
00:19often with our photographs is add some sort of a keyword to them.
00:23These keywords can really help us access and organize these pictures.
00:27Here we have a few different types of photographs.
00:30Some with the subject in the picture, this one without someone in it at all but
00:34I really like how the exposure worked on this frame.
00:37Or others like this one over here which was an accidental double exposure where
00:42I loaded that sheet of film twice because my assistant had handed me the film
00:46loader twice, but I kind of like the result.
00:48So I'm going to have some interesting keywords to add to these.
00:51Some which are general to the group, some which are specific to
00:55particular photographs.
00:57So one of the things that you can do in regards to keywords as you can select a
01:00photograph then navigate to the Keywording panel.
01:03Now here in the Keywords Tag pull- down menu you want to make sure to
01:07select Enter Keywords.
01:09Now this particular person's name is Jeff Johnson, so I'm going to go ahead and
01:12type out his name and then click Enter or Return that has now been added to this picture.
01:18Well of course as you start to add keywords to your photographs you have to
01:22remember there's got to be a better way, well indeed there are.
01:26I can go ahead and click on the next photograph and you'll notice that I can
01:29choose from Keyword Sets, Recent Keywords here.
01:33There's Jeff Johnson I can click on that that will then add that keyword to this photograph.
01:38Well how else can I add keywords?
01:40Well I can go ahead and click on another picture here;
01:43in this other picture you'll notice that Lightroom has all of a sudden learned
01:47something, it's giving me a suggestion.
01:50It's assuming that I might also want Jeff Johnson in the list here.
01:54That's new to this image, it now built up that base of information and gave me
01:58that so I can click on it, add it to the picture.
02:01And again we can go down and see how we have a number of different ways we
02:04can add those keywords.
02:06Well what about adding keywords just to a group of pictures, like all of the
02:11rest of them? One keyword, that's easy.
02:14Click on an image, hold down the Shift key, click on the last image and then you
02:18can add it with any of the methods that we talked about and this time I'll just
02:21type out his name Jeff Johnson and then press Enter or Return.
02:25And now as we click through these photographs, let's click off of that one.
02:28Click through them, you'll notice that that keyword is part of this mix.
02:32Now you may also want to get specific here.
02:35For example, we get to this image and we realize that we have a keyword that we
02:40don't want, I don't want Jeff Johnson.
02:43We'll click in there, highlight it, Delete, it's now gone.
02:47We can also go to other photographs, let's say like this one here and add an extra keyword.
02:53I'm going to call this double exposure and then press Enter or Return.
02:59I can go to the track's photograph and then just title this one Train Tracks.
03:03I love photographing train tracks.
03:05Now you can see we can add these keywords and what's wonderful about this
03:09is this information is now part of these files, it is part of this Lightroom Catalog.
03:14Lightroom will remember this.
03:16If we leave this folder and then come back, well as we click on these images
03:21we'll see all of those keywords which are added to these photographs.
03:25And we can take advantage of this data.
03:27It can help us as we seek to manage, process, and work with our images.
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Creating and using keyword sets
00:00Another way to speed up your overall keywording process is to work with keyword sets.
00:05As you can see down here we have a Keyword Set and what we can do is choose
00:09something like Recent Keywords or we could choose Outdoor Photography and it
00:13will give us some different keywords here that we may want to use.
00:16Well we can also choose something which allows us to create our own set.
00:21In order to do that, you can either go to this menu and choose Edit Set,
00:25this will open up the Edit Keyword Set dialog.
00:28Or if you forget that technique, you can always go to the Metadata pull-down
00:33panel, assuming that you'll find everything about metadata here, right.
00:36You can go to Keyword Set and then you can choose Edit.
00:39This will give you the ability to edit your current set.
00:42In this case what I want to do is I want to change this up a little bit.
00:46I need to add some more keywords that are relevant to this particular project,
00:51so I'm going to go ahead and type these out.
00:53These are all keywords which would be relevant for this particular photography
00:56project and it'd be nice to have a preset so that I could have all of these set
01:01up or it'd be nice to have this saved as a set so that I could tap into these.
01:05Well, in order to save these out as a preset, it's super-simple.
01:09All that you do is go to this Preset pull-down menu and choose Save Current
01:13Settings as a New Preset.
01:14I'm going to go ahead and name this one SALT which is the name of this
01:17photography project.
01:19You could name this preset based on whatever it is.
01:21If you do outdoor photography and maybe you shoot a lot in the mountains, in the
01:26snow, well you could have a preset which is completely related to snow.
01:30Or maybe you're a fashion photographer and you work with a particular client,
01:34you use keywords for that client;
01:35it could be that client's name.
01:37Again, this preset is really up to you, what you name it and also of course what
01:42keywords you choose there.
01:43Try to create a few that will be relevant for your workflow because what it will
01:48do is it will ensure that you actually use keywords.
01:51Because the trick with keywords is we all know we should, but we all don't do enough of this.
01:57This is a technique which will help us out.
01:58Alright, we'll go ahead and click Create and then we'll choose Change and that
02:02will then give us the ability to access this set.
02:05Now if we had a different set available, say Portrait Photography, we could then
02:10toggle between that and also the keyword set that we applied.
02:14Now if we're ready to add one of the keywords to an image, say this one here, we
02:18can simply click on it in order to add it that way.
02:21There's also a shortcut that we can use with keyword sets.
02:24So if you're a shortcut aficionado, here it is: you hold down Option or Alt
02:30and what that does is it shows you the different numbers associated with these keywords.
02:35For example, I want to add this keyword, "film."
02:39What I can do is press Option and then the 1 key that will then add that keyword
02:44as you can see up here.
02:46And this is really handy.
02:47As we click on an image, you hold down Option or Alt, you don't have to memorize
02:52what number is what, you can just look at that, you can go ahead and say okay,
02:56I'm going to add this one, this guy is a surfer, I'm going to press Option+2.
03:00I've now added that keyword from that keyword set by way of a shortcut.
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Synchronizing keywords
00:00Here I want to look at a quick tip that we can use when we need to synchronize
00:03keywords across multiple files.
00:06In order to make this simple, let's go ahead and click on the last two images in the set.
00:10Click on one, hold down Command or Ctrl then click on another.
00:14One of the things you'll notice is you've this Auto Sync option.
00:17You can flip the switch to toggle between Sync or Auto Sync.
00:21Let's flip on Auto Sync and then what I want to do is, I want to delete all of these keywords.
00:27I'm going to remove them all and I'm going to add just one keyword.
00:30I'm going to do this just to keep it kind of simple, so we can see how this works.
00:34I'm going to add 4x5 because these photographs were captured with this 4x5 camera.
00:39I'll go ahead and click to add that, and then I'm going to click off of these images.
00:43What you'll see here is that I now have that keyword on both of these files,
00:47both of those are synchronized.
00:49You know another way to do this, is to click on one image, hold down Command or
00:53Ctrl and click on another or you can always hold down the Shift key as well, and
00:57click on another photograph to select it.
01:00Just make sure you have one or more photos targeted.
01:03The next thing you can do is, if you don't have Auto Sync turned on, you can
01:06click on the Sync button to open up the Synchronized Metadata Panel.
01:11Now here you can see you have a wide range of information:
01:14Camera Info, IPTC Info, Copyright, so on and so forth.
01:19Well down at the bottom we have keywords.
01:21Well I want to add a keyword to this.
01:23I'm going to go ahead and just add his name back to these two images here and
01:27then I'll click Synchronize.
01:29Now what that will allow me to do is to have those two keywords on these two images.
01:34In other words, if ever you need to have photographs with the same types of
01:39keywords, you can use these techniques.
01:41The two techniques that you can use are Auto Sync, that allows you to do that
01:46automatically, or you can always click on the Sync button to open up the
01:50Synchronized Metadata panel, and then modify the keywords inside of that panel,
01:55in order to make those changes.
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Keywording with the Painter tool
00:00Another way that you can add metadata to your photographs is by using the
00:03Painter tool inside of this Grid view.
00:06In order to access that press the G key to navigate to the Grid view.
00:10Next, you want to have your Toolbar visible, you can press the T key to hide or
00:14to show that Toolbar.
00:16And then in the far right-hand side click on the icon which allows you to
00:19display different things in the Toolbar.
00:21Here we are going to select the Painter tool;
00:23once you have this you can go ahead and click on that tool.
00:27This will allow you to paint different things on your images;
00:30Keywords, Labels, Flags, Ratings, etcetera.
00:32Well here our focus is Keywords, so let's leave out option selected there, Keywords.
00:38Next, you can enter in a keyword.
00:40The keyword that I am going to enter in is "sepia toned."
00:42Once you enter into that all that you have to do is to click off of that field
00:46and then hover over your image.
00:48Notice when you do, the cursor changes, you can see that it now looks like
00:52a little paint can.
00:53Here I can just click in order to assign keywords to those photographs.
00:57We can also click and then drag across images, and as we do that we can assign
01:02keywords to those pictures.
01:04Once you're done, you can put this away by simply clicking it back into its dock
01:09or by pressing the Done key.
01:10To double-check our keywords we can then click on the images and what we'll be
01:14able to see is it now says "sepia toned."
01:17So again, this just gives you yet another way to add keywords to your photographs.
01:21This is a little bit more like dragging- and-dropping, and sometimes this can be
01:25helpful especially when you're here in the Grid view.
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Working with the Metadata panel
00:00Let's take a look at how we can work with the Metadata panel in the Library module.
00:04The Metadata panel is actually pretty powerful, quite fascinating.
00:08I am going to go ahead and click to expand this, and you'll notice we have a
00:11pull-down menu at the top, right now it says Default.
00:14This is kind of a snapshot of the metadata for this file.
00:18Now there are different types of metadata we can work with;
00:20descriptive or additive.
00:22In other words, metadata that's just kind of part of the file, it's the
00:25filename or the file size.
00:28Additive, well that's metadata that we are going to add like a title or a
00:31caption, or copyright information.
00:34And what we can do here with this panel is we can click on the pull-down menu at
00:37the top and we can display different types of metadata, basically whatever we
00:41want to focus in on.
00:43Let's say we go to EXIF and IPTC, we are going to see a lot of information.
00:47Here we have a lot of info about the file, ratings, titles, captions, who
00:52created the file, headlines, subjects, categories, workflow, so on and so forth,
00:57a lot of information.
00:59Well what tends to happen is when you get focused on metadata, really it's
01:03almost like the rest of Lightroom just for a few moments; it doesn't matter.
01:08And all of the interface that's dedicated to other things here or the space that
01:12we're giving to other panels and stuff is a little bit like wasted space.
01:16It's kind of like if you've used Adobe Bridge to add metadata, you know there is
01:20a workspace which reconfigures things, so you just focus in on the task at hand.
01:25Well we can do that in Lightroom as well.
01:27We can do that by using a nice shortcut and let's check this out.
01:31You press Shift+Tab.
01:33That minimizes almost everything, right?
01:35Next step, click on the triangle icon on the right to open up the right-hand panels.
01:41Well this is what I would recommend you do when you're working on metadata.
01:45Because metadata is about details and kind of focusing in on these little things
01:51that we want to do again-and-again.
01:52Sometimes, it's helpful to kind of clean up the interface so we can do that.
01:56Another thing that you can do is, hover over the dividing line of the right-hand
02:00panels and click-and-drag this out to dedicate more space to the Metadata panel.
02:06Now let's say that we have an image like this, and what we want to do is add a caption.
02:11We could add a caption here in this field or you could go to this pull-down menu
02:16and choose Large Caption, this then will take you to another view of this panel.
02:21Now here what I am going to do is type out a caption. There you have it, my caption.
02:26Now to exit this Caption field I can just click off of that and you'll see that
02:29that will then be part of that image.
02:32Now why am I doing this?
02:33Well I am doing this to kind of illustrate the way you work with the Metadata panel.
02:38In other words, based on whatever task you're trying to accomplish, you choose
02:42from this pull-down menu, the view which is going to be most relevant to you.
02:46Now, you can always find this information in other places.
02:51Let's go back to this EXIF and IPTC view;
02:54well here we are going to see there is the caption in this area.
02:57Or let's go back to just the EXIF view, now here you can see we don't have that.
03:03In other words, what you want to do is find the pull-down options that are most
03:07relevant to the task at hand.
03:09Now at first glance all of this metadata information can be a little bit
03:13overwhelming or confusing.
03:15But what you want to do is just click through these options to kind of become
03:19familiar with what's there.
03:21Soon you'll discover that, okay, I get what's an IPTC as opposed to IPTC
03:26extension, and you can then kind of teach yourself about what you're going to do in each area.
03:31For example back to IPTC, well here is where we are going to go ahead and put
03:35the Creator name, we can put the Address in there and I'll just put some demo
03:40information, of course for right now, just so you get the idea.
03:46So we could have all of that information inside of these fields, we've now
03:50added this to this file.
03:51Now speaking of this IPTC information, this of course is really good information
03:57to have as part of your images.
03:59That way whenever you're sending a client, friend or whoever, one of your
04:03photographs, it has all of this info, including your phone, your e-mail and your
04:07website, and again it's just a really handy way to include some valuable
04:11information with your photographs.
04:14Because so often what can happen is, your pictures can end up different places
04:18and they can kind of get disconnected from who the creator actually was.
04:22Well having metadata on your files ensures that all of that really sticks together.
04:27All right, well now that I have given you a little bit of an overview of the
04:30Metadata panel, let's take a look at a practical example of how we can add
04:34metadata, say to a group of photographs, and in particular I want to focus in
04:38on adding copyright information, so let's take a look at how we can do that in the next movie.
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Adding copyright metadata with a template
00:00Regardless of the type of photographer you are, whether you're an amateur or
00:03professional, whether you photograph mountaintops or people or plants or
00:07whatever it is, we can all benefit from working with the Metadata panel.
00:12Yet what's interesting is that all of our needs are really different.
00:15If we are a stock photographer say versus a wedding photographer, well the type
00:20of metadata that we are going to add and the way that we are going to work with
00:23metadata, well it's just completely different.
00:26Yet the one thing that unites us all is that we all need to add copyright
00:30information to our photographs.
00:32So here I want to explore how we can do that and how we can do that by way of using Presets.
00:37Now before we get to working with the Metadata panel in the Library module, I
00:42want to step back in time for a minute and go back to the Import dialog.
00:46You'll remember this, right?
00:47If you click on the Import button, in the right hand side you can apply
00:51metadata upon import.
00:53Here you can create a Metadata preset.
00:55You can have one which is your copyright information so that upon import, all of
00:59your images already have that as part of their metadata.
01:03Well let's say though, you forgotten to do that or you need to change that.
01:07Well how can you do that after you've left the Import dialog?
01:11Well let's take a look at that.
01:13Here I will click Cancel to exit out of this.
01:15And here in the Metadata panel, I'm in is the Default view.
01:19You'll notice up top we have a Preset option.
01:22Well here you can click on this Preset and choose Edit presets.
01:26You can also access Edit Presets by going to the Metadata pull-down menu and
01:31then selecting Edit Metadata Presets.
01:33It will both open the same exact dialog, again just two ways to do the same thing.
01:38So either way, let's go ahead and select Edit Presets, this will open up our
01:43Edit Metadata Presets panel.
01:45Well in this case let's say that what I want to do is change my Copyright, so
01:49that it has a year in there, Copyright 2012 Chris Orwig.
01:53Copyright Status, I'm going to turn that on and I'm going to leave those two fields as is.
01:57And I want to create a preset with this information.
02:01Next, we'll go to our Preset pull-down menu and choose Save Current Settings as a New Preset.
02:06Now this will give me the ability to save this out.
02:09On a Mac you press Option+G, Windows Ctrl+Alt+C and then you can go ahead and
02:15type out the rest of that, and Option+G or Ctrl+Alt+C gives you the ability to
02:19create that circle C copyright icon.
02:22Alright, well here is the Preset Name and again you can name this whatever you
02:26want, I am just trying to create a demo here, so I am going to use my own name.
02:29We will click Create and then we will click Done.
02:32Well at this point, nothing is changed, we haven't really done anything except
02:37defined or created a new Preset.
02:40Well here is a great thing about this.
02:42To update the metadata all that we need to do is to go to this Preset pull-down
02:46menu and then to choose the option that we want to choose there, you notice the
02:50Copyright is now updated.
02:52We can also do this, we can click on one image Hold down on the Shift key and
02:56click on another and make sure Auto Sync is turned on, so you want to flip
03:00this little switch here.
03:02And then to your Preset pull-down menu, what you can do is you can select the Preset.
03:06Now if by default, the current preset is on 2012, it may be a good idea just to
03:12go to None for a second and then go back to 2012, just to make sure that it's
03:16going to catch that and apply that to all of those pictures.
03:19Yeah, apply this to every photo? Definitely.
03:22I'll Select it and now if we click off these pictures and click on one at a
03:26time, you'll notice we have that Copyright information now updated.
03:30It's all exactly the same.
03:32Now the great thing about this is what I've shown you here's how to work
03:35with adding a copyright.
03:37But I have also shown you how to work with Presets and how you can start to
03:41create these Presets which have valuable and important metadata, which is
03:45relevant to you say as a stock photographer, a wedding photographer, a
03:49family photographer or just an enthusiast who photographs all sorts of
03:52subjects and things.
03:54Well whatever it is, whatever types of metadata you need to add, you can create
03:58Presets for that and then you can quickly and easily add that metadata to
04:03multiple files by taking advantage of those Presets here in the Metadata panel
04:07or, also, going back to that Import dialog, you can tap into those Presets here as well.
04:14So in both situations these presets can really help you speed up your overall
04:18workflow in regards to adding metadata to your photographs.
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Filtering photographs based on metadata
00:00Sometimes metadata can kind of seem static.
00:02What I want to do here is talk about how we can add some metadata which
00:06can really be dynamic.
00:07We can add it to these fields which can actually have little trigger buttons
00:11which can trigger different types of actions.
00:14Well, in order to do this, let's take a look at how we can add some of this data.
00:18Well, currently I am on this photograph here in the Library module.
00:22My Metadata panel, it's in the Default view.
00:24I am going to add a red label to this.
00:27You'll notice that I now have this Label field here and I have an arrow next to it.
00:31Now this icon is actually really quite powerful.
00:33Let me click on another image and add another red label to this photograph.
00:37Well, if I go to the grid view by pressing the G key, I have all of these
00:43thumbnails visible, only two with a red label.
00:45Well, if I click on this icon, what it will do is it will sort my library based
00:51on all of those photographs that have this particular filter.
00:54In other words, this little button, it acts as a trigger which triggered
00:59that type of a search.
01:01Now I can turn this filtering off, I can get out of this filtering and I can do
01:06so simply by pressing Command+Z or Ctrl+Z to undo that active search.
01:11Now what else can I do with this?
01:13Well, if we go to a pulldown menu, say, like IPTC, we can scroll down to
01:17this Creator field.
01:19And in this Creator field, you'll definitely want to add your information. You
01:22also want to add your e-mail address, and then your website.
01:26You want to add the full URL for your website address as you can see here.
01:31Well, you'll notice that these fields next to them have a similar arrow.
01:35Now we can use these arrows either to filter, like I just did, hey, show me the
01:40images that have this particular quality, a red label, or this file name or
01:46dimensions or whatever it is.
01:47You'll notice these arrows next to a lot of different fields.
01:51But here what it does, if I click this, it would actually open up my e-mail
01:55program to start to send an e-mail to this person, or if I click on this
01:59Website one, it's going to go to that URL, it's going to take me to this
02:03particular website.
02:04Now the advantage of doing this is you can then get to that website, you can see
02:08the content for whoever created that picture.
02:10So again, you want to think about these fields as active fields. All right!
02:15Well, one last thing with metadata that I want to point out and this is just
02:19kind of a little bonus.
02:20Let's say we're working on captions, we talked about that before.
02:24And so we type out a caption and let's say we add to the caption, say something
02:28like this, "A young man stands on the old train bridge wearing--and I'd
02:32spell it wrong though--weering a hat."
02:34Now what you can do is you can have this field active, whatever field
02:38you're adding to for the metadata, and then navigate to your Edit pulldown
02:42menu and choose Spelling.
02:44You want to choose Show Spelling and Grammar.
02:47This will then pull up the problem.
02:49I typed out this word incorrectly, I misspelled this or there's a typo.
02:54Well, here I can go ahead and click the Correction and then I'll choose Change
02:57and then it will update that bit of metadata there for me.
03:01So again, this is a little bit of a bonus, but as you can see, it can be really
03:04helpful, especially because metadata, you want to have it good, you want to
03:09have it right, because people are going to be reading it, and if you have
03:12something which is grammatically wrong or there's a spelling error, it just
03:16doesn't look professional.
03:17So this little extra added feature here helps us get all of those words correct
03:22and helps us make our metadata even better.
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15. Opening Images in Photoshop
External editing preferences
00:00Lightroom is a powerful and a professional tool and it doesn't stand by its own;
00:05it's not an isolated application that we just use by itself.
00:09Rather it's part of the Photoshop family.
00:12The official name of Lightroom is Adobe Photoshop Lightroom.
00:15One of the reasons why people like Lightroom so much, including myself, is
00:19because it's closely connected to Photoshop;
00:22it helps create a seamless and really fluid workflow between the two applications.
00:27So here in this chapter, we're going to look at how we can work with
00:30Lightroom and Photoshop together, starting off by setting up our external
00:34editing preferences.
00:36To navigate to those, you want to go to the Lightroom pull-down menu and
00:39then select Preferences.
00:41Here we're going to go to External Editing, it's the third tab.
00:44Now this allows us to determine what we're going to edit in.
00:48In this case, while I'm recording this, the latest version of Lightroom is CS5.
00:52So, whatever your latest version is here that'll be the default option here up top.
00:57Now, you can choose your File Format.
00:58You have two options here;
00:59TIFF or PSD and TIFF is always going to be better, especially if you're ever
01:04going to have a layered file.
01:06And what's interesting about this is the Lightroom engineering team initially
01:09wasn't even going to include PSD as an option because TIFF is just a much
01:14stronger and better format.
01:16So again, we'll leave that on the default setting. Next, Color Space;
01:19what's interesting about Lightroom is there isn't really a color space.
01:24There's this really wide gamut but the color space isn't applied until you
01:29export a file or until you edit a file in another application like Photoshop.
01:33So from this Color Space dialog, this is an important choice.
01:36We need to decide something here.
01:38The default is ProPhoto and the reason that is because that is a wide,
01:43wonderful, rich, big, broad color space and you want to leave that default
01:48option turned on because that's going to give you the ability to work with the
01:52file in the best way.
01:54Now, if you want a smaller file size, you could go to this Adobe RGB but most
01:58Lightroom users have really adopted this ProPhoto workspace. Next, Bit Depth;
02:02we have the choice between 16 or 8 bits per channel.
02:06Now some will argue why use 16 bits per channel because most printers they print at 8-bit.
02:12So it's kind of extra or irrelevant information. I disagree.
02:16The reason why you choose 16 bits is because, again, you have the ability to
02:22preserve all of these details in Lightroom.
02:25Having more formation in a digital file allows you to stretch or push or pull
02:30that file, in other words, bring up the blacks without adding extra noise or
02:34add contrast without things kind of falling apart or recovering highlights or whatever it is.
02:39So by having this 16 bit here, it again gives us the ability to really preserve
02:45the most from Lightroom for most of the changes we've made to our files.
02:50Of course, this will mean a larger file size;
02:52I'll talk about that in a second.
02:54Resolution, we can choose any resolution here.
02:57Again, 240, the default is great and then a Compression of ZIP is a really good
03:01default compression you want to leave on.
03:03Now, some of you will be thinking okay, gosh, if I do that, if I have these as
03:08my preferences, this is going to just be a gigantic file.
03:12What if I'm just going to kick a file out of Lightroom?
03:14I want to work on it in Photoshop a little bit and it's just going to be on my
03:18blog or on a website or something.
03:20I don't need this to be 16-bit at this high- resolution, this high or big of a color space.
03:26What else can I do here?
03:27What you can do is define an additional external editor not choosing another
03:32application but choosing Photoshop again.
03:35Let's go ahead and take a look at that.
03:37Here I'll click on Choose.
03:37What I'm going to do is go to my Applications folder and then I'm going to
03:41select Photoshop again here and I'll try to find this from the list, scroll down
03:45to that, and select Photoshop and click on the Photoshop icon and Choose.
03:51Now, this says hey, you've already chosen Photoshop.
03:54Are you sure you want to do this?
03:56You can use this setting to choose an editor other than Photoshop.
03:59I'm going to say Use it Anyway.
04:01The reason is what I could do for my Additional External Editor is have Adobe
04:06Photoshop again, File Format TIFF again, but then I could have, say, a smaller
04:11Color Space like Adobe RGB, 8-bits per channel, Compression here, I'm going to
04:16choose that ZIP compression as well.
04:18Now in this case, you can see what it's going to allow me to do is, of course,
04:22to export a little bit lower quality file from Lightroom.
04:27If I'm in a hurry or maybe as these files eventually going to go online and
04:30it's not going to be printed or maybe this file was pretty good from the
04:33get-go, so I'm not too concerned about having all of that extra information, I
04:38don't really need all of that.
04:40So in my own workflow, I like having these exact two setups.
04:44It just gives me a little extra flexibility and I have to say the majority of
04:48the time, you know, what I do is I use this one and then I make any other
04:52changes I need to in Photoshop.
04:54But I just want to highlight that you can kind of have this two-tiered approach.
04:58Next thing, we want to stack this file with the original, leave that checked on. All right!
05:03Well, now that we've dialed in these external editing preferences, let's take a
05:07look at how we can start to edit our photographs inside a Photoshop and let's do
05:11that in the next movie.
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Editing raw photos in Photoshop
00:00Learning how to develop a solid workflow which includes working Lightroom and
00:03then editing our photos in Photoshop is really essential, because so often what
00:08we can do in Lightroom is we can take our image to about 80 or 90% completion
00:14and then the final steps, the finishing, the magic, well, that really happens in Photoshop.
00:19So we need to figure out how we can work with different file formats, how we can
00:23open those up inside of Photoshop, and then come back to Lightroom, and how we
00:26can kind of make sense of this overall process.
00:29Well, what I want to do here is take a look at a few different file formats
00:33which will help us kind of deconstruct how we can best work with Lightroom
00:37and Photoshop together.
00:39Well, let's start off by navigating to this folder, Becky.
00:42Here we have a typical scenario;
00:44we have a few Raw files.
00:46Well, we process the files in Lightroom and then we are ready to edit these in Photoshop.
00:51Well, how can we do that?
00:53Let me show you a couple of different ways that you can access the controls
00:56in order to do this.
00:57First, we can go to the Photo pull- down menu and then choose Edit In and here
01:03we can select whatever we defined as our Presets, remember that we did in that previous movie.
01:08These were the Presets for the first one, the primary which was the TIFF
01:12file, ProPhoto, 16-bit, really big wonderful full file or the one which was a
01:18little bit smaller.
01:19So again, we can choose whichever option we want to choose here.
01:23You'll also notice there are some valuable shortcuts.
01:26This is a shortcut you just have to write down because it's going to be one that
01:30you'll be using quite frequently.
01:32On a Mac, it is Command+E, on Windows that's Ctrl+E, the shortcut to Edit In Photoshop.
01:38Alright, well how else can we access that menu?
01:41You can also hover over your image and right-click or Ctrl+Click, go to Edit In
01:47and you'll see that same exact menu there.
01:49Alright, well, because I think the shortcut is so valuable, let's use that so we
01:54can start to integrate it into our workflow.
01:56We have a Raw file, let's say we've worked on it, we're ready to go to Photoshop.
02:01We press Command+E or Ctrl+E and as we do that, we get this interesting warning dialog.
02:07And this dialog is actually really important.
02:10So let's talk about it.
02:10It says hey you know what, the version of Lightroom that you're running,
02:14it's not the same as far as the Camera Raw stuff as the version you have in Photoshop.
02:18In other words, in my scenario, the version of Camera Raw that I have here is
02:23newer than the version I'm running it with Photoshop.
02:27The reason that is, is because that version of Camera Raw isn't out yet for
02:31Photoshop while I'm recording this course.
02:33Yet in your own scenario, it might be that the version of Camera Raw in your
02:37version of Lightroom is more up-to-date.
02:40It's the latest and greatest, while the one that you have in Photoshop is older.
02:44Well, what do you do in those scenarios?
02:46Well, you don't click Open Anyway, because what you're going to do is say well,
02:51yeah, sure, I'll have this older version of Camera Raw process the file.
02:54No, you don't want that.
02:56You want to select Render Using Lightroom, you want all of the Raw processing
03:01power of the latest and the greatest version of Camera Raw to be applied.
03:06So that's the option you want to choose if you ever see this dialog.
03:09So here I'll go ahead and click Render Using Lightroom.
03:13What it's going to do is it's going to create a file for me based on my
03:16Preference settings and then open that file up inside of Photoshop.
03:20Well, now that this image is open in Photoshop, what I am going to do is
03:23apply an adjustment.
03:25I am going to apply a really easy adjustment, because this is a demo file and
03:30because this isn't about Photoshop;
03:31it's about just how we work with Photoshop and Lightroom and here I'm using a
03:36Black & White conversion. Great!
03:37Okay, let's say we're done.
03:39In order to save and close this file, what we're going to do is go ahead and
03:42navigate to File, we'll choose Save, and then next we'll choose File and Close.
03:48That will then take us back to Lightroom and let's go ahead and take a look at
03:51what we have in Lightroom.
03:53Well, what we have is the original Raw file here and then, we also have the TIFF
03:58file that we created inside of Photoshop.
04:01The great thing about this is these two files are right next to each other,
04:04they're in the same folder, the same location and you can see that this
04:08workflow is really seamless. It's really easy.
04:11And in this case what we've focused in on is working with Raw files, taking
04:15those Raw files, and then editing them in Photoshop and then coming back to
04:19Lightroom and again, we're off and kind of on our way.
04:22Well, there is actually more to talk about though.
04:25There's more to talk about in regards to well what about those scenarios where
04:28we don't start with a Raw file.
04:30What if we start with a PSD or a TIFF or a JPEG?
04:35Let's take a look at that and how we can work with those file formats inside of
04:38Lightroom and Photoshop and let's do that in the next movie.
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Editing an original TIFF, PSD, or JPG file in Photoshop
00:00Typically in Lightroom, we start off by working with RAW files.
00:04Yet, we also work with other file formats like TIFF or PSD or JPEG.
00:09Now, what're some of the considerations when editing those files in Photoshop?
00:13How can we have a tight and seamless workflow when we have these different file formats?
00:17Well, that's exactly what we're going to talk about here.
00:21Now, this topic can be a little bit confusing.
00:23So what I'm going to do is use a few different images and kind of simulate
00:27walking through various steps.
00:30What this will do is as we edit these files in Photoshop and come back to
00:34Lightroom, my hope is that this will make it clear.
00:37It'll show us why we might choose some of these different options or settings.
00:41Alright, let's start off with this image here.
00:44It's titled sara.tif.
00:45Now, this is a file that I worked on in another Photoshop Training Course in the
00:49lynda.com Training Library.
00:51This file now has two layers in it.
00:53It's a layered TIFF file.
00:55What I want to do is open this file up in Photoshop, because I want to apply
00:59an adjustment there.
01:01Well, how can I do that?
01:02We can use our shortcut key.
01:04It's Command+E on Mac, Ctrl+E on Windows.
01:08This will open up this dialog.
01:10It's asking me, well, how do I want to edit this in Photoshop?
01:14Let's look at all three options, but start off by looking at Edit Original File.
01:20Well, if I want to edit the original file, I'll click Edit, it will open this file up.
01:24Here I am going to press F to go to Full Screen View mode, and then just
01:27double-click a little bit, so we can see this image a little bit more clearly.
01:31Here we have the full layered file.
01:33Here are just two layers of background layer and then some sharpening applied to the top layer.
01:37Well, let's say that I want to apply another adjustment,
01:41a Black & White Conversion.
01:43I'll click on my Black & White icon here in the Adjustment panel and maybe just
01:47brighten up the reds.
01:49Now, my point here isn't to teach Photoshop but just to kind of simulate, making
01:53some sort of an adjustment.
01:54I'm choosing Black & White because it's really easy to see.
01:58Well, I'm ready to save and close this file.
02:01So I'm done with Photoshop, I go to File, I choose Save.
02:05That will then save the file, and then I choose File and then Close.
02:08Well, if I go back to Lightroom here, we can see that now, this original file
02:14has been modified and Lightroom now knows it's been modified.
02:18That's what's great about Lightroom and Photoshop. They communicate.
02:21They get along.
02:23Yet, let's say I decide, you know what, I don't like the Black & White.
02:26I really liked it better in color. Well, no big deal.
02:29We simply reopen the file the same way we did previously.
02:33We press Command or Ctrl+E, edit that original file, we'll click Edit.
02:37This will then open up the file here.
02:40I'm going to trash the Black & White layer, I don't like that, and then I'll go
02:44ahead and save and close this file, File > Save, and then File > Close.
02:51Then again, we go back to Lightroom and we can see Lightroom now is aware of
02:55those changes that we made in Photoshop.
02:57So here, all I'm trying to do is kind of illustrate this idea between how
03:01Photoshop, and Lightroom communicate together and also how we can choose the original file.
03:07Well, why would we choose that?
03:08Well, we would choose that if we haven't made any changes to the file inside of Lightroom.
03:14We just have a file that is a TIFF file.
03:16We haven't touched it with Lightroom, or Lightroom controls and we just want to
03:20access that in Photoshop.
03:22Okay, well that's easy enough.
03:24Yet, what about the scenario say where you have a file that's a TIFF, PSD, or
03:28JPEG, and you've made changes to it in Lightroom?
03:32Well, what then are some of the options or considerations?
03:35Well, let's take a look at that and those scenarios in the next movie.
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Editing a modified TIFF, PSD, or JPG file in Photoshop
00:00Here we are going to take a look at what happens when we modify a PSD, TIFF or
00:03JPEG file, what are some of the considerations in regards to our Edit In
00:08Photoshop options when working with files like that.
00:11For example, here I have a PSD file.
00:13Now this could be PSD, JPEG or TIFF, but just for the sake of a demo, I've
00:17chosen this file, it's in the subfolder, Chris.
00:20What I am going to do is navigate to my QuickDevelop settings and I go to Color
00:24Presets and select one of these Cross Processing presets.
00:29Now this is a little bit over the top, but I think it will illustrate kind of
00:32how we can then process or work on these files.
00:35Again, it doesn't matter the file format;
00:37we can use the Lightroom controls in order to change the way they look.
00:42What happens is these adjustments, they aren't really part of the file until we
00:47export or edit the file in another application.
00:50So let's say we're ready to edit this one in Photoshop.
00:53Well, we'll press our shortcut, we've learned that before, its Command+E or
00:57Ctrl+E in order to select Edit In Photoshop or we can choose Photo > Edit In and
01:03then Edit In Photoshop.
01:05This will then open up our dialog.
01:07We've seen this before.
01:09Well, let's look at the three different options, starting off with Edit Original.
01:13If I select Edit Original, what's going to happen is it will open up the file
01:18without any Lightroom adjustments applied to it.
01:20Interesting, it strips off all of those adjustments.
01:24Let's close this file.
01:25Let's go back to Lightroom here and let's try our shortcut, Command+E or Ctrl+E.
01:31What about Edit a Copy?
01:33What this would do is it would actually duplicate the file, it would create
01:37another PSD document but the Lightroom adjustments wouldn't be visible.
01:42This document would become part of our library over here.
01:45Now why would you want to do that?
01:47Well, you could do that if you want just, say, another version of the file
01:50without all those Lightroom adjustments on it.
01:53Let's see what this looks like. We'll click Edit.
01:56Once this opens up in Photoshop, we're going to see that we won't have any of
01:59those adjustments here.
02:00We'll go ahead and close it;
02:02we just have a copy of the file again.
02:04None of the adjustments we applied in Lightroom.
02:06Well, let's look at the third scenario,
02:08Command+E or Ctrl+E in order to Edit In Photoshop.
02:11Here we can Edit a Copy With a Lightroom Adjustments.
02:15Now this is the only option where all of our work in Lightroom will be rendered
02:20or baked or included or be part of this file.
02:22In other words, if we select this option, it will render all of those
02:26adjustments into the document before it even gets to Photoshop.
02:30So this is the only way to see all that we've done in Lightroom in the file once
02:34we get to Photoshop.
02:35So here, let's go ahead and click Edit.
02:38Now it opens up this dialog, what do we want to do?
02:40Who do we want to have render this file?
02:43Do we want to have an older version of Camera RAW that's kind of outdated in
02:47Photoshop do the rendering?
02:49Well, always, of course, you want to have the latest version of Camera Raw do the rendering.
02:53So we'll click on Render Using Lightroom.
02:56This will then create another version of the document.
02:59You can see it's generated this file, brought it into Lightroom and then just to
03:04make something different here, let's go to Hue/Saturation, for instance, and
03:08let's just change may be our Hue.
03:10Let's do something really dramatic here.
03:12How about -- actually, I'll choose Colorize.
03:14I am just trying to look at something that will make this file look different in
03:17our library catalog down here.
03:19And the let's go ahead and close the file and save it, while we close it and
03:23we'll choose all these TIFF options. Sure that's fun.
03:26Now back in Lightroom, what we can see is we'll have this file, and this was the
03:31one that allowed us to have all of those settings applied to it and then it
03:36brought open in Photoshop and then we could kind of take it even further.
03:41In other words, if we want to use or take advantage of all that we've done
03:45inside of Lightroom, what we need to do there is to choose this third or top
03:49option, Edit a Copy with all these Lightroom adjustments applied.
03:54Now keep in mind all of these settings, well, they are relevant, whether we're
03:57working with a PSD, a TIFF, or JPEG, it doesn't really matter.
04:01And my hope is by kind of breaking this down that this process of working
04:05between Lightroom and Photoshop, well, my hope is that it will become a little
04:09bit more clear or easy so that you can start to figure out well, what option is
04:13going to be best for me.
04:15Let's recap a little bit.
04:16Well, you may want to choose Edit Original;
04:19if you don't want to see any of the Lightroom Adjustments or maybe you haven't
04:22made any, that's a good option.
04:24Edit a Copy if perhaps you just want another copy of the file without Lightroom
04:29Adjustments to kind of compare or contrast or have some way to look at what
04:32you've done. Or you can, of course, choose this third option if you want to
04:37have all that you've done in Lightroom included, embedded, rendered as part of that file.
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Opening an image as a Smart Object in Photoshop
00:00By this point everyone knows that RAW processing, it's so wonderful and powerful
00:03because it gives us flexibility.
00:06In other words, we can make nondestructive edits.
00:10We can change something, and then always go back and change it back.
00:13So we have this built-in flexibility.
00:15It also allows us to be really fast.
00:18There isn't any rendering or saving.
00:20Well, one of the things that's been introduced in this whole concept of RAW
00:23processing is what are called Smart Objects.
00:26Smart Objects maintain the link to that original flexibility.
00:31In order to have that flexibility when we go to Photoshop say from Lightroom, we
00:35can edit a photograph as a Smart Object, and I want to look at that process.
00:40So let's say we have this picture here and we decide to edit this one in Photoshop.
00:44We can access this by going to our Photo pull-down menu, Edit in, and then we
00:49have an option for Open as Smart Object in Photoshop.
00:52What this will do is it will keep all of this raw data as part of this Photoshop
00:58document, and let me show you what I mean.
01:00Once this file opens up in Photoshop, you will notice in the Layers panel over
01:05here, we have an icon which is a little bit different.
01:08This is a Smart Object icon here.
01:10If you are not familiar with Smart Objects at all in Photoshop, it may be
01:13helpful to watch a movie in the Lynda.com Training Library on Smart Objects.
01:18For now though, I just want to point out how this works.
01:21For example, let's say that I decide you know what, I really wish that in
01:25Lightroom, or in Camera RAW so to speak, I had made some sort of an adjustment,
01:30may be added Contrast or Color Saturation or whatever.
01:33Well, what you can do now in Photoshop is you can't go back to Lightroom, and
01:38all the Develop controls there, but you can open up the Camera RAW controls
01:43inside of Adobe Camera RAW.
01:45To do that, we just double-click this little icon here in the Layers Panel and
01:48it opens up Camera RAW whatever version we have.
01:51In this case, I could go ahead and make my Contrast and maybe Color Saturation
01:55adjustments or whatever it is in order to kind of boost this image up, and give
01:59it a little bit more of a kick in regards to its look and feel.
02:02Here, we have that preview;
02:04before, and then after.
02:06So again, anything we want to do in Camera RAW, we can access.
02:09We can go ahead and click OK, and apply those.
02:12It's going to prepare those Smart Object controls to be visible here in this
02:16dialog, and there they are.
02:18If we don't like them, well again, we double-click this icon, we go back to this
02:22Camera RAW window, we make another adjustment, whatever that is.
02:25Again, just really drastically trying to have some sort of a change here, as you
02:30can see making this change, click OK, and then again, it's going to redraw this
02:35image with those new set of instructions.
02:38Now, that's part of this file, and this stays part of the file.
02:43Even if we Save and Close it, it will become part of this file.
02:47Let's take a look at that process just to kind of complete this overall workflow loop.
02:52So here I will go ahead and choose File and Save.
02:55Then, we will choose File and Close and now back in Lightroom.
03:00Well, here in Lightroom, we can see we have this file, it's a TIF file.
03:05But, it's a TIF file with a Smart Object inside of it.
03:08So if we want to reopen the file in Photoshop, we already know how to do that, right?
03:12You press Command+E or Ctrl+E. That gives us the ability to edit this file.
03:18What I want to do is edit the original file.
03:20So I will click Edit.
03:22This will open up the original TIF file here inside of Photoshop and once this
03:27one opens up, well notice, we still have that icon that we've had before.
03:31We can double-click it, say rather than a black-and-white conversion, we want
03:35color, and then click OK, and you can see that will then update this file.
03:40So again, it just kind of has this infinite loop of flexibility built into the file.
03:45So some of you maybe thinking, all right, this is great!
03:48Why not do this all the time because you can always make changes.
03:53Well, of course, flexibility like this comes at somewhat of a price, and
03:57the price is file size.
03:59So when making Smart Objects, it increases your file size.
04:03So what you have to do is just kind of decide what is the trade-off.
04:05Is this a good way to have added flexibility, and for some, it definitely is.
04:09For other images, perhaps not so much.
04:12But again, now you know how this works, so that you can start to kind of
04:15evaluate, is this something that I want to do?
04:18Will I want to have this extra added flexibility?
04:21And if it is, all you need to do is to choose to open that file as a Smart
04:25Object in Photoshop, and it will remain connected to those Camera RAW controls,
04:30and you will be able to make those changes as needed.
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Including multiple images in Photoshop as layers
00:00In many occasions, opening up one image at a time, well that will be enough.
00:04Yet, there will be those other situations where it would really be nice if you
00:07could open up say two, three, four images at a time and have those all in one
00:13Photoshop document as different layers.
00:15What would be an occasion for that?
00:18Well, maybe you are working on a composite, perhaps you have a group photograph
00:22and you need to composite an expression from one image to another in order to
00:25finish that image off. Or maybe it's a creative composite, or maybe you are
00:29compositing based on exposure and you want to combine two different exposures
00:33together in Photoshop. Or maybe like in this scenario, you have one image here
00:37that you like, and then another that you like, and it would be kind of fun to
00:41put these side-by-side.
00:43You know how you can do that in Lightroom? You click on one, you hold down Command
00:47or Ctrl+Click on the other image and then you go to say this Compare or Survey view.
00:54Now, when you go to that view, you get to see the images side-by-side, and it's
00:58just kind of interesting.
01:00And you think to yourself, yeah, this would be fun as a diptych, which means
01:03having two images next to each other.
01:06What I want to do is I want to arrange those two images side-by-side in Photoshop.
01:11Keep in mind of course, you could arrange three, or four, five or whatever it is as well.
01:16I am just going to do two for demo purposes.
01:18Well, in order to open these files as layers in Photoshop, you can right-click
01:23or Ctrl+Click on top of one of the images.
01:26We could do that here in the Survey or Compare view or in the Filmstrip or in the Grid view.
01:33All that you do is right-click or Ctrl+ Click, choose Edit In, and then navigate
01:38to the bottom of this menu over here which is Open as Layers in Photoshop.
01:43In this case, we will go ahead and open this up.
01:46This says, we will need some Camera RAW plug-in. Fine!
01:49We will open these anyway.
01:50We know Photoshop is set up with that plug-in, and now we have these files open
01:55inside of this document. Let's take a look.
01:57Well, here I am going to go ahead and expand this a little bit just to cover up
02:01more and we have two different layers.
02:03I am going to reorder my layers for a moment.
02:06You will notice that I have one image which is much smaller than the other. Now, why is that?
02:10Well, why that is, is these particular JPEGs were just different sizes.
02:15So the reason why I want to use these files was to illustrate that.
02:18If you have various sized documents, well it's going to maintain whatever size they are.
02:24If they are RAW files, of course, it will bring them in their native RAW file
02:27size. If they are JPEGs or crop files like you can see here, well it's going to
02:31bring them in whatever size they are and just maintain that file size integrity,
02:36and that's a good thing.
02:36Well, in order to do a layout here, what I might do is click on the bottom
02:40image, and I will choose my Move tool.
02:43I am going to go to Edit, and then select Free Transform here.
02:46I am just going to free transform this so that these images are the same height.
02:51Now again, I'm not trying to teach Photoshop but rather kind of go through a
02:54workflow of arranging things a little bit.
02:56I will drag this file off to the side here.
02:59Now that, that's off to the side, what I really need to do is to open up some canvas space.
03:05I can't see all of this image.
03:07Well, in order to do that, we can go to Image, and then choose Reveal All.
03:13That will extend the Photoshop canvas to include both pictures. Perfect!
03:18We can just use a Crop tool.
03:19Select the Crop tool and click-and-drag over this.
03:23Now, if all of this Photoshop work is a little bit distracting or overwhelming
03:27or you don't know how to do this, well, don't worry.
03:30Again, I'm not trying to teach Photoshop here, but just illustrate how we could
03:34start to work with these files when we bring them into Photoshop.
03:37You could do anything that you know how to do here in Photoshop.
03:40In this case, I am just arranging two things side-by-side.
03:44Well, next of course, I need to save this out.
03:47Well, if I go to save this file, what will happen?
03:50File, I will choose Save.
03:52Then, we will say okay, we saved it.
03:54It's now a TIF file because we have layers in it and then I'll go ahead and close it.
03:58Back inside of Lightroom, this document, this two images side-by-side, well it's
04:03now part of my Lightroom catalog.
04:06That's a great thing of course about Lightroom and Photoshop as they communicate
04:10well together, they get along.
04:11The work we do in one application is remembered, or taken note of, or included in
04:16the other application, and then we can be on our way in order to continue to work
04:21in whatever way we need to.
04:22As you can see from this process, it opens up this new opportunity to open up
04:27two or more images from Lightroom into a single-layered Photoshop document in
04:33order to make corrections or creative enhancements or unique layouts like we did here.
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16. Exporting, Emailing, and Publishing Photographs
Exporting photographs to a hard drive, CD, or DVD
00:00Exporting photographs is perhaps one of the more important and powerful features
00:04inside of Lightroom and here's why.
00:06Typically, in Lightroom, we're working with a lot of photographs and we need to
00:10figure out a way to somehow get these images out of Lightroom and to get them
00:13out of Lightroom without really interrupting our overall workflow.
00:17This is where the Export dialog really comes into play and Lightroom's workflow
00:21here is great because it can do all of this kind of behind-the-scenes.
00:25Well, let's say that we want to export these photographs.
00:28I'll press the G key to go to the Grid view.
00:30You can see all these pictures.
00:31There were pictures of some family friends captured down at a local beach.
00:35I want to export these photos off from Lightroom.
00:38Well, the first step will be to select all the photographs.
00:41You can click on one and then press Command+A, or Ctrl+A in order to select all of them.
00:46Next step will be to navigate to the File pull-down menu, and then to choose Export.
00:52This will open up our Export dialog.
00:54Now, the first thing you'll notice in the Export dialog is we have a decision.
00:58Where do we want to export these files to?
01:01We have the ability to export them to a folder on hard-drive. That could be
01:05good. We could also prepare them for email or export them to be burned on a CD
01:10or a DVD, or export them to Adobe's new subscription service.
01:15Well, here what I want to do is export them to a hard-drive.
01:18So let's take a look at these options.
01:20In this case, I'll export them to the hard-drive, to a folder say on my desktop.
01:24I will put them in a subfolder.
01:25I am just going to call this "beach_family."
01:28Next, I am going to go down to my File Naming options.
01:31Is there anything to rename here?
01:32No, filename is pretty good.
01:34No Video files, so we'll move down to our File Settings.
01:38In File Settings, I can choose a file format.
01:42Let's say that this family just wants these files in order to post them on Facebook.
01:46Well, in this case, I'll choose JPEG.
01:48I'll take my Quality setting down a little bit.
01:50Right around 70 should be pretty good.
01:53Next, Color Space, I want to go do sRGB Color Space.
01:57Now, I can resize these files;
01:59resizing them to fit a Width and a Height or maybe a Long Edge.
02:02If they are going to be viewed online, 500, 600, 700 pixels, right around there
02:07will be pretty good.
02:08Well, what about Output Sharpening?
02:10Well typically, whether you're sharpening for Screen or for a Paper type, the
02:15amount of Standard is going to work best.
02:17So typically, you want to choose that option there.
02:20Now, with my Metadata, I'll go ahead and choose my Copyright and
02:23Contact Information.
02:25No Watermarking needed here.
02:26Well, after this is done, Show these pictures in the Finder or the Explorer
02:30Window, so that I can see where they are, so that I can then copy them to a
02:34hard-drive or something like that. Okay.
02:36Well, let's go ahead and click Export.
02:37What's great about this is this is all going to happen behind-the-scenes.
02:41In other words, I can click on the images, I can continue working, I can do
02:44whatever I need to do while all of that takes place in the background.
02:48Once it's complete, in this case, it's opening up this folder of images.
02:52Now, here I could copy these to a thumb drive or to a hard-drive, so that I
02:56could deliver these images to the client or a friend or whatever it is.
03:01I can also do other types of exporting.
03:04In this case, it was just to a hard-drive.
03:06Well, what if I want to burn these files to a disk?
03:10The process is nearly identical.
03:12Let me show you that briefly.
03:13I'll go over here to Lightroom, File menu, and then choose Export.
03:18In this case, I'll export to CD or DVD.
03:22Now, it's going to ask me a few things;
03:24File Naming, File Settings.
03:26I'll leave all this the same, again no need to change any of that,
03:30if I'm going to have the same output at least for the client.
03:33Again, you are going to want to choose the options which are appropriate for your workflow.
03:37If I'm delivering files to be printed in a publication, well, I am going to
03:40choose a different file format than if they are going to be displayed on
03:43Facebook or on a blog or something along those lines.
03:47So just choose the settings that fit your needs.
03:50Next here, we'll go ahead and click Export, and what this is going to do is
03:53prepare these files and then once the files are exported, it's going to queue up
03:58the dialog which allows me to burn the disk, whether a CD or a DVD.
04:02Now, if I really wanted to do this, I would insert a disk and then I would
04:06simply click Burn and that process would be done.
04:09So as you can see, this really is quite unintrusive.
04:13In other words, it doesn't really interrupt your overall workflow.
04:16You can have all of this kind of take place without really having to think
04:19about it very much.
04:21Also, while it's preparing those files, especially if it's a huge folder of RAW
04:25files, it's going to take a while, but all of that processing happens
04:29behind-the-scenes, so you can just keep working in Lightroom and keep doing
04:33what you need to do. All right!
04:34Well, I am not going to burn a disc here.
04:36So I'll go ahead and click Cancel and let's continue to talk a little bit more
04:39about exporting and let's do that in the next few movies.
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Publishing to a folder
00:00Here we are going to interrupt our conversation about exporting to briefly
00:03talk about publishing.
00:05Now publishing is just another form of exporting.
00:08The reason why I want to talk about this here is we can do the same exact thing
00:11that we've done with exporting with publishing,
00:14it just has a little bit of a different built-in memory.
00:17Let me show you how this workflow works.
00:19What you can do is go to your Publish Services panel on the left-hand side in
00:23the Library module and click on Set Up.
00:26This will open up the Lightroom Publishing Manager dialog.
00:29Now what I'm going to do is go ahead and just give this a name.
00:32I will give this a name CO, my initials and I'm going to call this Desktop and
00:36then jpg (CO - Desktop - JPG).
00:38Again I want to export or publish files that are going to my desktop in a folder
00:42called JPEG and I want these to be full res JPEG files let's say.
00:47Well here I will choose the Desktop I will put them in a subfolder.
00:50Again I'm just going to name this JPG.
00:51Well how do I want to rename the files?
00:54I'll keep them as is.
00:55Do I want to Include Video Files?
00:57In this case, I don't, I am just kind of working with images so I am going to check that off.
01:01File Settings, I can choose my JPEG and Quality;
01:04crank that all the way up.
01:06Choose the Color Space of Adobe RGB (1998).
01:10No resizing, Output Sharpening, I am going to Output Sharpen for Matte Paper on Standard.
01:16For Metadata, I will change that to my Copyright & Contact Info, Watermarking no
01:21need for that and then simply click Save.
01:24So again what that did was it set up these settings which looked a lot like
01:28my Export settings.
01:30And what I can then do is I can click and drag an image to this export or
01:34Publish Services settings that I've defined.
01:37And I could also for that matter, select all of these images by pressing
01:41Command+A or Ctrl+A, and then dragging these to this location.
01:46I can go to different folders if I have other images, like these here that I want
01:50to bring in or publish out, I can drag those there as well.
01:54In other words, Publish Services, it allows me to kind of target files in
01:58an interesting way.
01:59Rather than having to select them and going to File > Export, I can just kind of
02:03tuck them away over there.
02:05It's almost like they are in a folder or in a to do box, and then when I'm
02:09ready to publish those files, well I can just click on those images, in this
02:13case these 28 and I can click one of the Publish button, this one here or this one up top.
02:19And what will happen when I do this, is these files will then be published or
02:24exported and they'll be sent to this particular folder.
02:27And here you can see it's just showing me all the files that have been published
02:31and that they are in that location.
02:34Now if I want to pull up that location, I can go ahead and exit out of Lightroom
02:37for a moment, see if we can find that folder, close that window there and bring
02:42this folder over for a second.
02:44And here we can see if we open this up, we now have all of these files here.
02:48And these are different files right.
02:50Some of them were the files from the beach_family folder, others from this
02:54Melissa folder, and they have different filenames and whatnot.
02:58And so you can see you can do here is you can export files out of Lightroom by
03:02way of this Publish Service panel.
03:05So in a sense, publishing and exporting well, it's pretty similar.
03:08They're two different ways to do very similar things.
03:11Well why would you want to use Publish Services?
03:14Well like I said, what you can do is simply tuck files away in there and then
03:19publish kind of when you're ready.
03:21And this is a nice way also to keep track of things.
03:24For example, let's go to this Travel folder.
03:26I'm going to go to the Travel folder and drag a few more images into this
03:30Publish Services location.
03:32Now when I do that and I click on this, these two areas are divided up.
03:36New Photos need to be published these ones which already are.
03:40So why use Publish Services?
03:41A different way to do the same thing, but it also has the built-in kind of
03:45memory of remembering what you've done or what you haven't done.
03:49Have I already sent that file out?
03:52I have already exported it, well here;
03:53it shows me yeah that one has already gone out.
03:56Or these three haven't, I will go ahead and publish those off and those are
03:59now part of this Publish photos folder and also they are on the desktop as well.
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Using exporting presets
00:00Let's take a look at how we can speed up our overall exporting workflow with a
00:04couple of different techniques.
00:05First we'll explore how we can use the settings that we used previously in order
00:09to take advantage of those.
00:11We'll also take a look at how we can use Presets.
00:13Well for starters let's say we want to export this image.
00:16If we go to File pull-down menu and then choose Export, what you'll notice is
00:21that in the dialog it will remember the last settings that you used, whatever
00:26they were, in this case exporting to a CD/DVD.
00:29Well rather than going to this menu if you know you want to use the same exact
00:34settings as before, well, click Cancel here and you just go a little bit further
00:38down the menu, File > Export with Previous.
00:42In other words export with the previous settings whatever those were and this is
00:46actually really helpful because so often when you're exporting files you're
00:50doing kind of the same thing you just did, no need to redial in all of
00:54those settings and do it all over again, right.
00:56We just choose Export with Previous, this will then prepare this file to be
01:00burned to a disk, save this file out and then eventually open up that dialog, so
01:04that we could burn this file to a CD or DVD.
01:07Alright well, I don't want to do that with this file, so I'll go ahead and hit Cancel.
01:12We can also do something else.
01:13Let's choose another image.
01:15Let's say we want to export this one.
01:16We can go to the File pull-down menu, you'll notice you have presets; Export with a Preset.
01:23Now, these are the Lightroom preinstalled presets.
01:25We could choose one of those options or what we could do is go to Export and
01:31here we could then create one of our own presets.
01:34Let's say I want to burn full-size JPEG's.
01:37If I click on that, by default it takes it to a CD or DVD, I don't want that.
01:42I want a hard drive, so I'm going to select Hard Drive.
01:43Next what I'm going to do is I'm going to choose a specific folder, perhaps one
01:48on my Desktop and I'll just call this one JPEG.
01:51Next, not going to rename the file there but for my File Settings I want a Quality of 100.
01:57For the Color Space I'll use Adobe RGB (1998).
02:01No Resizing, by default if you don't resize it'll kick out the full-size image.
02:07Output Sharpening, well this one's going to be for a print, so I'll choose a
02:10Matte Paper at Standard and then I can choose Metadata if that's relevant.
02:15After this is done, I'll go ahead and choose Show in Finder.
02:19Now in this case, I kind of have these generic settings, let's look at
02:23them, here they are.
02:24I'm going to save it to a folder called JPEG.
02:28We have File Setting, just full-size JPEG, no Image Resizing, Standard amount of
02:32Sharpening, and then show this in Finder.
02:35Well it'd be nice of course if I could save this as just kind of my default
02:39export to my hard drive, my desktop, full res JPEG, because you need to do that
02:43quite often, a client needs the full res JPEG.
02:47It'd much better to have a preset dialed-in and set up rather than having to
02:50do this every time.
02:51So here we'll just click Add and I'll go ahead and just call this
02:53one JPEG-Full-Size.
02:54I'll go ahead and click Create.
03:00Now to use this we could simply click on Export.
03:04The great thing about this now is once this is set up we can choose another
03:08image even before the export is done and go to File and then choose Export with
03:12Preset and then select that JPEG-Full- Size one of the presets we just created.
03:17This will then take place in the background and there you can see we have
03:20that, both of those files in that folder, full- res, full-size JPEG's without a lot of effort.
03:26Alright just a couple more things to show you here, one is we can also access
03:30the Export menu by clicking on this button here.
03:33This opens up the same exact menu that you get to by going to File > Export.
03:38Then the last thing I want to point out is that sometimes if you want to export
03:41the image just as it is out of Lightroom, you can kind of cheat, so to speak.
03:47Check this out, I'll press F2 to exit full screen mode, press it multiple times
03:51until I'm out of that mode.
03:53I'm just going to drag this over to the left.
03:55If I want to take this DNG file out of Lightroom, export it out of Lightroom, I
04:00can also simply click on it, drag and drop and what that will do is it will then
04:05copy that file out of Lightroom.
04:07Now the trick is, is that if I've applied settings to this file I'm going to
04:11lose some of those things.
04:13So this isn't always the best way to do this.
04:16Yet there are situations say, when you have a JPEG file like in here and
04:20you just want to drag and drop it, you haven't processed that file in
04:22Lightroom, well that may work.
04:25Now I mentioned it's cheating in a sense, because it's not really the proper
04:29way to do things, because you're risking losing some of your work that you've done in Lightroom.
04:34So that's why I'm showing this here at the end, not the best way but it's good
04:37to know that you can do that if you need to.
04:40It's almost always better to go through that Export dialog, because by doing
04:43that you can be really particular and make sure that all of the settings will be
04:47included with the file once it's finally exported.
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Emailing photographs from Photoshop Lightroom
00:00So far in this chapter we've been focusing in on how we can functionally export
00:04our photographs from Lightroom.
00:06How can we do this more effectively and seamlessly without interrupting our workflow?
00:11Well here, we're going to focus in on something which is going to be
00:13functional and fun.
00:15This is going to be all about e-mailing photographs straight from Lightroom.
00:20Now what's great about this is this is functional.
00:22This is something we need to do all the time.
00:24It's a great way to communicate with clients and friends,
00:27It's a great way to get our pictures out there.
00:30It's also a ton of fun because it's so easy once you've set it up, it's kind of
00:34amazing, it's almost like a paradigm shift.
00:37It allows you to share your work with others really, really quickly.
00:41Well let's take a look at how we can set this up.
00:43We'll go ahead and navigate to the File pull -down menu then we'll click on Email Photo.
00:48Now the first time we do this, we're going to see this dialog and we're going to
00:51need to set up a few things here.
00:52I'm going to go ahead and click From and rather than Apple Mail I'm going to go
00:56to my Email Account Manager.
00:58Now I need to set up a new e-mail account, so I'll click on Add and I'll name
01:02this one CO-GMAIL and that's the account I'm going to be sending these e-mails through.
01:07I'll select that from this pull-down menu here and again select whatever e-mail
01:12client you want to use and then next click OK.
01:15Well here it fills in all of this information for me.
01:17I need to go ahead and enter in my Email Address, chris@chrisorwig.com and
01:23then type in my Password there and I use Gmail as the server for my
01:27chrisorwig.com emails.
01:29I want to validate this just to make sure I've entered in all of this
01:32information correctly and once I've done that it will tell me it's Validated.
01:37Lightroom will give me the green light;
01:39I'm now ready to go.
01:40I'll go ahead and click Done here and then I'm going to send this e-mail.
01:44This dialog has changed a little bit now I have my information in there and I'm
01:48just going to send myself a test e-mail here.
01:51I'll call this one "Test" and I'll say, "Hello! This is a test!"
01:59The reason why I recommend you send a test e-mail like I'm doing here to
02:02yourself is just to see how it's displayed to see how it all appears.
02:07Before I send my important clients photographs I do send them to myself again
02:11just to make sure I've included the correct images, make sure I don't have any
02:14typos and again it's just a nice way to see how this all functions.
02:18Next, I'm going to include the attached file, that's the one that we had selected.
02:22If you had selected more images you would see all of those in here as well.
02:26Now, we can use a preset and have a few presets to choose from.
02:29Do we want it to be a small, medium, large or full size?
02:33Medium is going to work pretty well 500 pixels wide.
02:36That appears to be of nice size inside of Gmail which is a web mail program and
02:40then I'll go ahead and click Send.
02:42Now this is going to happen behind-the-scenes, it's kind of funny.
02:45You'd would think it would need to open up your e-mail program or something but
02:49no, it's just going to do that in the background then tell you, message has been sent.
02:54Alright, well now that that's been sent, I'm going to go ahead and open up my
02:57e-mail program here and there we can see that e-mail has come in.
03:01We'll expand this a little bit so we can view it.
03:04And there you go, we have that image inside of that e-mail and that
03:06was incredibly easy.
03:08Well let's say we want to send another picture.
03:11Well here I'm going to go ahead and click on a few pictures.
03:13I'll click on one, hold down the Command key and then click on a few others
03:17that I want to send.
03:19Next, I'm going to navigate to my File pull-down menu and choose Email Photos.
03:23This is going to open up the same dialog.
03:25Again I just want to display how it will show you multiple images in this case.
03:29And what you can do is click on this Address button here.
03:32Now you can actually add addresses in order to have them in this.
03:37I'm going to go ahead and click New Address and I'm just going to go ahead
03:39and type out a name Chris Orwig and then type out the e-mail address that I
03:42have here and click OK.
03:44Now what's great about this is this will be saved in this Address Book.
03:49So if I click OK here I can then go to my Address book and when I want to send
03:54an e-mail to a person that I'm continually sending it to, say those top 10 or 20
03:58or 30 clients you have.
03:59Well you can check off their names and then click OK and that e-mail will
04:03automatically be added to this line here.
04:06Next thing we want to do is just do test.
04:08Let's call this "Test #2" just so I can show you what it looks like to have
04:12multiple files in the e-mail, they are either horizontal or vertical.
04:16Now, we'll simply click Send.
04:17This will take place in the background and once it's complete, it'll give us a
04:21message that the e-mail has been sent.
04:24And once it tells us that we'll go ahead and pull up the e-mail account, click
04:28in my Inbox here and then take a look at Test #2.
04:30And when we do that we can see that we have these images, they fit really nicely
04:35into this size window and we can see the verticals or the horizontal images and
04:40how they work with this.
04:41And again what's great about this is this gives us a way to kind of connect our
04:45workflow to getting our work out there.
04:48So here's what I recommend you do.
04:49Spend a couple of minutes setting this up, entering in your e-mail information
04:53and then also enter in 10 or 15 e-mail addresses in that Address Book, so that
04:59you can have those at your disposal or at your access.
05:02So that you can quickly send off those photographs to those friends, family
05:06members or clients that you have on that e-mail address.
05:09And hey I just want to include a shout out that if you want to send me a
05:12photograph, I'd love see it.
05:13I'd love to see how you're working in Lightroom and what your photographs are.
05:17One of the wonderful things about being a photographer is being part of this
05:20larger community where we share ideas and pictures and where we kind of
05:25collectively grow and change and develop.
05:28Well, I hope to hear from you and that wraps up our conversation about e-mailing
05:32photographs from Lightroom.
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Exporting to Adobe Revel
00:00Here we're going to take a look at how we can use these export controls, in
00:03order to export pictures to something completely new.
00:06The first thing that we want to do is select some picture.
00:09So I'll go ahead and click on one photograph, hold down the Shift key and
00:12then click on another.
00:13Next we're going to navigate to the File pull-down menu and choose Export.
00:18Now I've already mentioned briefly that we can export to a hard drive or CD or
00:22DVD or e-mail, we can also export this new feature which is called Adobe Revel.
00:27And if you select that you can see that you can log into an account.
00:29Now what it is an Adobe Revel account?
00:29I'm going to pull up a browser here quickly just to give you some information
00:31and to share with you a link where you can get some more info.
00:32If you go to adobe.com and then search for products you can find
00:33information about this product.
00:34And basically what this allows you to do is to upload photographs to the Cloud
00:35so to speak, so that you can access these images from different devices.
00:36Now if we scroll down a little bit you can see a few feature highlights and
00:37screen grabs, also it shows you how you can access pictures from your iPad, your
01:00computer, your iPhone.
01:02You also have the ability to modify those photographs and then to share these
01:06pictures with others to give others full access to these files.
01:09Now this is a subscription service, so it does cost money although you can try
01:14out a 30 day trial if you're interested in this particular product.
01:18Well let's go ahead and hide that, and back to this process.
01:21Well I'm going to click Authorize and log into my account that I've created
01:24here, and then type in my Password and Sign In.
01:27Once this is authorized it will tell me that it's authorized there.
01:30Next I can go to My Carousels.
01:33Now carousels are kind of like what you'd think of with old
01:36traditional slideshows.
01:38Remember when you had a carousel of slides;
01:40it was a way to group slides together.
01:42Currently I have this chris's Carousel;
01:45I could also create other carousels, other groupings.
01:48Again it's just a way to group images together.
01:51Next we can determine file naming;
01:53I'll leave the files as they are. File Settings;
01:56well what do we want to upload?
01:57In this case we're going to go full Quality setting for these JPEG files, Image
02:01Sizing, no need to resize.
02:03Metadata, do you want to include any metadata here?
02:06Well sure, I'll add my copyright information there and no need to add a Watermark.
02:11Next thing I need to do is to simply click Export.
02:14Like with all of these different types of exporting functionalities, all of this
02:17again takes place behind-the-scenes.
02:20Now in this case I'm uploading some lower resolution JPEG files.
02:24If these were really full high-res files this would take a bit more time, and
02:29obviously it would be something that you'd want to do, when you had that time
02:33for the Lightroom to kind of process those files in the background.
02:36Alright, well now that that's complete, I'm going to go ahead and navigate to
02:38this particular application on my desktop.
02:41I will just pull over the window and here's the window for it.
02:44And you can see this is the Carousel that I have currently just my default.
02:48It's organizing these by date and I can access these files.
02:52I'll go ahead and click on one so that we get a little bit of a larger view.
02:55You can see how we can go through these pictures.
02:58I'll go ahead and go back to these photographs here, I could select
03:01another picture maybe this one here, and again just a nice way to be able
03:05to access those files.
03:07I could access these on my iPhone, on my Desktop, on my laptop, you name it.
03:12So this really is a little bit of a paradigm shift, this is something which is
03:16completely different.
03:17Rather than exporting to burn these files to a CD or to a hard drive, put them
03:22in a folder on a hard drive, this is something completely different in the sense
03:26that we're exporting them to a server which is online, which we can then log
03:31into and access from these different devices.
03:33It's a new way to think about how we view and share and work with our photographs.
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Uploading photos to Facebook and Flickr
00:00We're going to take a look at the process for setting up the Publish Services
00:03functionality in order to be able to export and upload photographs to
00:07Facebook or Flickr.
00:09Now the process that I'm going to talk about here is identical to the process of
00:13working with video files and we've talked about that previously.
00:16Yet here I want to talk about photographs because I know there are some of you
00:20out there who are just going to work with pictures and not video files.
00:23So let's take a look at how we can do this.
00:25The first thing you want to do is to navigate to the Publish Services panel,
00:29then click on the Plus (+) icon and go to the Publishing Manager.
00:32This allows you to dial in settings for your different accounts.
00:36Here I'm going to choose Facebook and for Facebook, I'll go ahead and put my
00:39name there, CO - Facebook.
00:42Now this one is already authorized, again, because I've done this previously and
00:46because I'm already logged into Facebook.
00:48It remembered that for me.
00:50Now if you're not authorized, all that you need to do is to simply click on
00:54Authorize Facebook and then log into your Facebook account and you'll be good to go.
00:58Next, you'll probably want to dial in a few settings here in regards to what do
01:02you want to do with the title of these files.
01:04Do you want to use a custom name or just the filename?
01:07Again, you can choose that.
01:08For File Naming, I'm going to go ahead and choose not to rename the files,
01:12just leave this as is.
01:14Next, do we want to include video files in this Publish setting option?
01:18Well, yeah, definitely.
01:19Just in case you're going to upload videos at some point, leave that one on.
01:23File Settings, what about our Quality here?
01:25Quality of about 70 or 80 should suffice.
01:28Resize these images to Fit?
01:30Well, we want to make sure not to enlarge the files and because these are going
01:33to be on Facebook, typically you need a pretty small file.
01:36So I'm going to take this down to 500 pixels wide or tall.
01:40Next, Output Sharpening.
01:41I'll sharpen for the Screen, Amount is Standard.
01:44Remove Location info, don't need that there.
01:47I will include a Copyright & Contact Info, and that's good.
01:51I'm going to go ahead and click Save in order to save those settings.
01:54Well, now that I've done this, over here, we can see we have our
01:57Facebook-Publish Service connection set up.
02:00Let's set up the Flickr setting as well while we're here.
02:03I'll click on Setup, this takes me back to the same dialog and I'll just write
02:07out CO - Flickr, I'll go ahead and log in to this account and authorize it.
02:11Now here it's going to ask me if I arrived to this by way of Lightroom.
02:15If you have, you click this box on the right- hand side and I'll go ahead and click Next.
02:21Once I've done this, I'll click OK, Authorize, and then I've successfully
02:25authorized the application Adobe Photoshop Lightroom. Okay, well, great!
02:30I'll drag it off to the side. All right!
02:31Well, back here I'm going to click Done because I'm now officially logged in and
02:36I've authorized that account.
02:38For Flickr, I can use the title using an IPTC Title or I can just choose the Filename.
02:44I'll choose that, I think that will be fine, and then I want to include video
02:47files in case I use those.
02:49File Settings, let's crank up our JPEG Quality there a little bit.
02:53Then Resize to Fit, if we're going to use these on Flickr, typically you can get
02:57away with a larger file size.
02:58We'll go to Long Edge.
03:00I am going to just take these up something like 1000 but I don't want to enlarge
03:03the file anymore than needed.
03:05And again, your Image Sizing, it's really up to you, your own preference and how
03:09you use these different sites.
03:10Output Sharpening, again, it's for Screen and Standard.
03:13Metadata, I'm going to change this to Copyright & Contact Only, and then I'll
03:18make all of these pictures Public.
03:20So again, as you can see, this is really identical, it's almost like walking
03:24through the same thing twice, but I'm just setting up both of these accounts.
03:28The great news here is you only do this once.
03:31Once you've set it up, you're good to go. All right!
03:33Well, let's take a look at this now.
03:35Now that we've set up both of these services, we're ready to upload a photograph
03:39to both sites and I'm going to choose this picture here and simply drag it to
03:43that there and then drag it to this Photostream here.
03:47Now I can publish these by clicking on the Photostream and I can either go to
03:52the Grid view so I can kind of see if it's published and click on Publish here,
03:56or I can just click this Publish button down below. Same thing,
03:59I'll go to Facebook and then I'm going to just click on the Publish button here.
04:04Once this has been completed, it will give me a message in the top left-hand
04:08side of Lightroom here.
04:09It's updating my wall photos or my Flickr photos.
04:12Let's take a look at how these appear in these different accounts.
04:15I'll go ahead and pull back my browser here for a second and let's go to
04:21this particular site.
04:23What we can see now is that I have this photograph here which is kind of nice.
04:27I can view this a little bit more closely, nice to see that and see how
04:30that looks on that site.
04:32Next, I'll go to Facebook and at Facebook, I'm already logged in, so I'm going
04:37to go ahead and navigate to my wall here, and here you can see I have this
04:41photograph again on this particular site.
04:44What's amazing to me about Facebook, I think to all of us, is someone already
04:48likes that picture and it literally was just uploaded seconds ago.
04:51It's kind of funny;
04:52it's a little bit of a knee-jerk reaction which kind of brings me to an
04:56interesting topic on this whole idea of uploading to these different sites.
05:01One of the reasons why you may want to do this is one, just to let people know
05:04you're still shooting, what you're thinking, kind of get some feedback on ideas.
05:08You want to keep some of your special images back.
05:11It's not the best idea to put your portfolio necessarily on Facebook or Flickr.
05:16So you want to come up with some sort of a strategy in regards to the type of
05:20content you're putting up there and then try to be somewhat consistent with that
05:24so that you can get some good and valuable feedback and also lead so that you
05:28can continue to shoot more pictures.
05:31I should say too, one of your strategies could just be fun, and that's one of
05:35the reasons why we take pictures.
05:36So maybe your whole point is just to share pictures just for the fun of it.
05:40That is definitely valid. All right!
05:42We are wrapping up our conversation about this.
05:45It's a really simple process.
05:46Once you've set it up, you can then continue to add work to those different sites.
05:51And the nice thing about that is it's kind of created in a workflow which is
05:55pretty seamless and you can almost have this take place behind-the-scenes here
05:59not even really thinking about it.
06:01When you come across a good image, just drag it over there and hit Publish, and voila!
06:05It will be up and online.
Collapse this transcript
Conclusion
Goodbye
00:00Now that you know how to manage and organize your photographs and video files
00:04working with the Library module, it's time to take a look at how we can develop
00:09and process our pictures.
00:11Well, that's exactly what we are going to cover in the next course in this series,
00:14Lightroom 4 Essentials.
00:16In the next course, we're going to focus in on the Develop module.
00:19And you know the Develop module,
00:21that's really where the magic takes place.
00:23This is where our images truly come to life.
00:26So in closing, thanks for joining me in this course and I look forward to
00:29continuing to work with you in the next one.
Collapse this transcript


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