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Lighting with Flash: Capturing a Dancer in Motion

Lighting with Flash: Capturing a Dancer in Motion

with David Hobby

 


In this installment of the Lighting with Flash series, photographer and Strobist.com publisher David Hobby demonstrates using strobes to freeze action while capturing the strength and grace of a dancer in motion. After working through the lighting challenges of a dance studio, David sets up a white, seamless background and shoots some test shots, adjusting the flash units to create a white "blow-away" background that will enable the photo to be easily composited. Next, he photographs the dancer, working with her to capture a relaxed expression as she leaps and strikes various poses. After the action shots, David lights and shoots a portrait.
Topics include:
  • Assessing a space and setting up a background
  • Lighting a background to create a "blow-away white"
  • Working with umbrellas and ring light adaptors
  • Lighting to show musculature and form

show more

author
David Hobby
subject
Photography, Cameras + Gear, Flash Photography, Lighting
level
Appropriate for all
duration
1h 38m
released
May 17, 2013

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Introduction
Setting the stage: Flash macro shoot
00:00Okay, so for last couple years, I've had a partnership with the Howard County Arts Council,
00:06which is this awesome organization in our county that furthers arts, Howard County Arts Council.
00:10And what I have contributed to that, and gotten out of it, is just a really good deal for me.
00:17They have something every year called the Rising Stars Competition, in which they have
00:21ten of the most promising young artist in a variety of genres from around the county and
00:25they show up and they have this American- Idol-type show, and the winner, by audience vote,
00:31gets $5,000, so that's a decent amount money for someone starting out in the arts.
00:35It's a decent amount money for someone who has been in arts for 20 years, sadly.
00:39So, what I have done as my contribution to that is I photograph all the finalists, do
00:44head shots of them.
00:45I do magazine-style portraiture of them. And on the surface that's just such as the straight
00:51donation that I have made, but when you start to dig a little deeper, you see how value that is for me.
00:56On the one hand, I'm getting a steady stream of a really creative young people who are
01:00willing to try lots of interesting things, and from that I've gotten multiple pictures in my portfolio.
01:06Just in the last couple years, I've probably put half a dozen pictures on my portfolio from
01:09this project alone.
01:11And it's just a very gratifying thing to be working with the Howard County Arts Council and
01:15feeling like you're part of what is making art special in Howard County.
01:19So, today we are at their headquarters, and we're shooting in their main dance studio.
01:23I've shot here before. In fact, I have shot dancer Casey Matera here last year.
01:27So, I'm familiar with the space and frankly, this is a space that's available for me to
01:31use occasionally because of my partnership.
01:34I don't have a big studio, but I can always come in here and use it if I need a big studio.
01:38Lots and lots of potential good downstreams from that relationship.
01:42So, today we're going to be shooting Stephanie Yezek, who is another dancer, and I shot here
01:48recently outside at sunset, as you can see from a picture that we should be showing you now.
01:53And we're shooting in a controlled environment to shoot her on white and not having to be
01:57matching that sun ambient as it's dropping down very quickly.
02:00We've got a very controlled environment. Every time she goes up, the light is going to be
02:03exactly the same, and we can really push and get something,
02:06hopefully, that's a nicely timed expressive moment that shows her off both as a dancer
02:11and as a person.
Collapse this transcript
1. Setting Up the Space and Lighting
Preparing the studio
00:00So, the ambient exposure for in here is say--is all but black at 250th at ISO 400, f5.6,
00:08so if we shoot in that environment, everything that we do will be lit by flash.
00:12So that means we can probably shoot at a quarter power, which means faster recycling times
00:16and faster pulse times.
00:17So, let's go ahead and setup the backdrop if we could. All right so, we're going to
00:27slide the paper on and assemble the whole thing horizontally on the ground, just because
00:31it's such a pain to walk it up a little at a time, clamp it off, and then stand it
00:34up, move it back, and then put sandbags on it.
00:37So, there's a hot spot of light coming right there.
00:40I wonder where that's from.
00:42That's from a mirror. Not there. It can't be there. Is it, really?
00:47Look at that, so the sun is going to go that way. The hot spot is going to move that way.
00:54That's potentially a problem, because she's going to be coming across here. Now boom,
00:58all of a sudden she is at blind and what, 500th of a second at F 11. Oh yeah, okay.
01:09So, we have an hour. So that light is going to go that way and down. The hot spot is going
01:15to come up over here.
01:16It should be okay, but we may have to go over that.
01:20So, one goes on like this and one goes on like this. And that gives here a lot a security right there.
01:39You got that, John? Thank you.
01:49So, we're going to use this film diagonally, so we're going to have the most length possible,
01:55because that gives us the ability to shoot with a longer lens, which makes the background bigger.
01:59Think of a background being behind someone with a wide-angle lens.
02:02But another thing is it's going to get Stephanie almost like a little path that she can run across here.
02:08So, it makes the room wider for us in both dimensions, where we want it to be wider.
02:11I wouldn't mind it being higher, but these are--
02:15So, this is, I want to say 9 feet, right above is a guess, and that's our limiting height.
02:23So, it may actually affect where we put her and where we put the main light.
02:28I'd mind having that main light tucked in above those registers and stuffs.
02:33All right, are you set there? Okay.
02:37So, let's just fold this in a relatively straight line, and then we will clamp the folds, and tear it.
03:00Dave, can you meet me halfway? All right, thank you!
03:08Scissors are not in the budget. There we go, thank you.
03:28So, I am going to put clamps on this, just to give a little bit of weight at the bottom,
03:32so it'll hang straight.
03:46All right! Let's try to walk it up. So we're going to walk it up down at that end and come up this way.
03:53We're going to hit the ceiling, so I guess take it down and come up.
03:59I think we have to miss this.
04:02I think we have to miss it to the front.
04:03We don't have any air flow in here, do we?
04:07So, I am going to move this paper, and let it come back towards you. And what I hope that
04:17we'll see is the sun moving pretty quickly. And the sun is going to move that way, so
04:23the hot spot is going to move that way, and it should move off the paper pretty quick.
04:27It's going to be white, so it's not terrible.
04:29Okay, is that as high as we can get?
04:33Is that as far back as we are going to go? Yes. Hmm. Okay, there puts her about right there.
04:47So, the limiting factor is going to be the width of the paper still, as far as her being able to spread out.
04:53Another thing about white, if we get into background problems, worst case, if you get
04:58fingers sticking out background paper, you can always just like Photoshop it, have white
05:01behind and erase it, but I would rather not do any more of that than I have to.
Collapse this transcript
Lighting the background
00:00This is the first zone that we're going to light. I want to talk to you guys as if I am--
00:04This is a first zone that we're going to light.
00:05There are only two zones in this room that we care about. One is this plane, which we
00:09want to have lit to a nice certain even number, and it's probably going to be around between
00:155, 6, and 8, at ISO 400, because we want have everything nailed down here, and then when
00:21we come in here and shoot Stephanie, we create a zone of light that's hitting that same aperture.
00:25Actually, we want this to be a little overlit, and I am going to walk through that in minute.
00:30I would--man, I would love to be able to get that a little further back, but it's not going to happen.
00:34All right, so let's light it.
00:36Okay, so, we're going to take two lights. I am going to grab--where is my red bag? Oh, thanks.
00:44I am going grab two. Thank you, thank you and thank you. 1, 2. We should have another
00:52one of these in here, yes.
00:54So, I want to put two HONL Speed Straps on those flashes and use snoots actually as gobos,
01:01because the one thing I want is I want all this light going on background and none of
01:04it going on Stephanie.
01:07Strap this. I am just putting Velcro everywhere on the flash.
01:22Okay. Are these both set to 70?
01:30Male Speaker: 70mm and yeah, 70mm on this one. Quarter power.
01:36David: Yup, here is a neat trick on getting even light.
01:39I want to take one light and put it over here.
01:41I need to try to keep it out of the track that she's going to use, and I am going to
01:44aim the light that's on this side at the far side of the paper, and I am going to do the
01:47same with the other side.
01:49One thing that's worrying me is this whole mirror that runs along the wall, and is that going
01:52to create a brand-new light source that we don't want or need? But we will see.
01:59Okay, so that will be this side of light.
02:03I am gobo-ing this light so the light can see the background but the camera can't see the light.
02:10In a minute we're going to see just how bright we are, okay.
02:18So, you want to aim the light to where gobo is just hitting the far edge of the paper, Dave.
02:28Right now my worry is keeping this lights out of Stephanie's track and keeping the lights off of her.
02:33Male Speaker: So we should give her room to run along inside?
02:35David: We are going to have to figure that out, and figure that how close we can have her.
02:39Now we start getting into how close is she to the camera, so how wide of a lens do I
02:43have to use and is that going to give me a bad backdrop? So there are going to be some physics to figure
02:47out after we get her set up.
02:49So, I will go ahead sync these and find out how far back I can move them and still keep,
02:55still keep an exposure that I want on the back drop.
02:59So, I am going to walk through getting a nice exposure, a nice even exposure on white paper
03:06without a flash meter.
03:08If you have flash meter, this is obviously going to be very easy.
03:12You basically want this to be 1 stop hotter.
03:15There we are, and I don't have--oh that's my max, sorry.
03:22Wrong one, operator error. Set cord is working.
03:29Okay, transmit. Is that firing too?
03:38Male Speaker 2: Yeah it's fine. David: Yeah there is optical.
03:41David: I am using opticals as backup. Go ahead and plug up, other side, oh that's mono-mono,
03:49okay, mano a mano, oh yeah, thank you.
03:56So, let's get these kind of up a little bit, and I am starting at a quarter power.
04:02We're going see what that gives us on the backdrop.
04:05And each flash should be aimed evenly across and hitting maybe,
04:08I don't know, a little above halfway up that other side.
04:13And that's probably going to give a pretty even exposure right from the beginning. The question
04:16is, what's the exposure at?
04:20So, remembering the ambient exposure in the room 250th of a second--well, for black ambient
04:26exposure--is 250th of a second between 5, 6 and 8.
04:30Now I am going to do a quick test on the-- and the background is nice and clean.
04:34I have got a nice spike. Actually, Dave, you can see this.
04:37You see that spike? The histogram right there is giving me--it's pushing all towards the edge.
04:42So, maybe give it a little more juice. But the next thing I am going to do is I am going
04:47to take this down and put that spike right in the middle of my histogram
04:49so I can see if there's any weirdness and unevenness going on.
04:52So, I am going to go down to F11 and a half and shoot. So I am going to get a grayish backdrop.
05:00Now, when I look at this I can see that we're running a little too high, as far as the--
05:06the background is darker down low.
05:08I can see the sunspot hitting there.
05:10So, we're going to, we're going to take the flashes up to quarter power plus two thirds,
05:16and zoom amount to 50, okay? I got this one.
05:20So, quarter power, plus two thirds, zoom them out to 50, and point them down just a tad.
05:26So, we are making a wider throw on these flashes so it'll cover the backdrop more, and adding a
05:35little power to it to compensate for the fact that we are taking that zoom off of it.
05:39So, it should be more even. Did it fire?
05:49Okay, still a tad hot in the middle.
05:53Okay, so I am going to make a--let's make a little switch on the orientation of the flashes.
05:59These flashes don't project in a circle; they project in a beam shape like a 35 mm.
06:03So, we're going to take them and point them across like this, bring them up like that,
06:09and turn them to where that beam is shaped more appropriately to what we need.
06:13So, now we are sending out a vertical beam.
06:16Okay. So, what I'm hoping is this is going to give us more even vertical coverage.
06:28So that's at 70, yeah.
06:32When this goes to white it's not going to be that much of an issue.
06:35We're talking about half a stop between the middle and bottom.
06:38Yes, vertically oriented. What is it? Is it vertical orientation or vertical preference?
06:44No, not that there is anything wrong with that.
06:47Let's get these up.
06:51We are still probably going to have to adjust these when Stephanie gets here, to give her a track. Hey, that's clean.
07:03And I have got a ton of light there too.
07:05So, let's go to--so what I am doing is moving that-- moving the exposure down to where I can see
07:15big variances in the light.
07:16So, now when I go back to F8, there is my spike right up at there at the edge.
07:24So, I am going to walk around and shoot this a little bit, and we are going to use my camera
07:27kind of as a flash meter this way.
07:30Not a lot of difference anywhere there.
07:44Male Speaker 1: Is that corner still causing a problem, or are you able to shoot?
07:48So, we've get a hot spot on the corner over there, the bottom-right corner on the background
07:52paper, because of a direct sunspot coming through the skylight.
07:57I can't make this any wider than it's going to be, so that's not a problem.
08:00The problem is going to be, what is that beam of light doing in the interim where it crosses?
08:04You can see it on my hand right there.
08:05So, we have got 45 minutes now before we would even conceivably be shooting. I mean
08:11look how much brighter my face is here, and watch: I am going to move it into that light.
08:16That's a huge spot of light, and that's a problem.
08:19So, as that sun moves that way, that spot is going to move this way, and I think that takes
08:22out of the zone where we have to worry.
08:25Okay, so this is pretty much set, and if I can shoot at F8, I am clean everywhere.
08:35What I really hope to be able to do is to come back here, shoot with a relatively long
08:42lens; I might have to shoot with my 7200.
08:44Now we're going to get a mark where we want Stephanie to hit. Right now,
08:48Dave, Kyle, can I use you right here, and use this little line as a mark.
08:52I am going to see how much light I have got going on you versus the ambient.
08:59Maybe I don't want to photograph this right now.
09:01So, you should be fairly silhouetted.
09:06And you are. I am catching just a little bit tone on your white shirt. And Dave, we will
09:14bring these up, actually, when--
09:17So, in this picture you can see how the gobos were working, and they are creating the zone
09:23of light that only exists around the paper.
09:25So, if Stephanie does something right in here, she's going to be a fine here or anywhere in front.
09:30So, I am probably going to be shooting with a longer lens from the back, and it's all going
09:34to depend on how horizontal she is in her pose.
09:38Big thing. She's not here yet.
09:40I want to get every single bit of technical stuff nailed down before she gets here.
09:44So, when she's here it's all about her and getting her in the moment and deferring to
09:48how tired she is at any given point, and just working with her interpersonally and not--
09:53We're going to have to tweak the lights some, but I really don't want to have this
09:57be the light and chimp show, because that would just completely suck her out of it.
10:01Okay, so let's see. At 8 it looks good. How does it look at 5, 6? Better or worse?
10:10I've still got a pretty nice tight edge.
10:14What I'm looking for is how bright that background light gets at 5, 6. For instance, if I were
10:18shoot this at 2, 8, my background is now like 3 stops hotter than I want it to be, and I
10:22am getting all kinds of wraparound flare from Dave.
10:24So, I am looking for the exposure that gives me the cleanest white without getting any
10:30wraparound. And remember, her hair is going to be moving, so I really want to be sensitive
10:34to how bright and flarey that light is coming from back.
10:38In fact, I am probably going to shoot at F8 just for that reason.
10:42Actually, I am going to focus on you so I can see--do me a favor. This is going to
10:52go sound weird, but hold a little of your hair up just like that.
10:54I want to say--exactly.
10:56Ready for my close-up, Mr. Dave? Okay
11:01Male Speaker: I can't imagine doing that.
11:04David: But look at this. This is important.
11:06I'm holding every little strand of hair in there.
11:07So there is an exposure at which you can hold the hair and have a relatively clean white backdrop.
11:13I can always goin and fix the backdrop, but there is a little problem with it.
11:15Male Speaker: So that was at F8?
11:17David: So, this is--so F8 is our target. Everything that we light for her is going to be at F8.
11:21We want her to jump into this zone and it's just magically lit at f8.
11:24We now forget about the backdrop, and everything we're doing is lighting this 3-dimensional
11:29space that she is going to be in as a 3-dimensional object, as opposed to the background, which
11:32is a plain a 2-dimension object.
11:35And we're really taking two pictures at once: one is lit in a plane, one is lit in zone.
11:39We are done with the plane; now we're moving to the zone.
Collapse this transcript
Lighting the subject
00:00Okay, so this room is situated in this way.
00:03It's longer than it is wide. But we're kind is working on 45s diagonally, which is not
00:09exactly a 45 because the room is not square. But the idea is twofold.
00:14Number one, we want to push that background back as far as we can, and we are, because
00:18as you can see, the background is running into some air-conditioner sockets, or whatever
00:23those things are called, and we're back as far as the can, so we're giving ourself the
00:26most diagonal shooting range.
00:28That's important because the further back we can get, the bigger this background becomes.
00:32Because we can use a longer lens, it compresses things, makes them more their absolute size,
00:38and we get--we have fewer problems with hands and such extending past to backdrop.
00:43So think about the difference between shooting someone in front of this paper with a 300
00:47mm lens versus a 24 mm lens.
00:50If you were right up next to him and were shooting with the 24 and the backdrop was
00:5310 feet behind him, we're going to run out of backdrop really quickly, as you spread
00:56out towards the outside.
00:57But if you can back up and shoot with a long lens, you're going to hold that background
01:01in a much bigger way, and you're not going to be losing hands and arms and feet and that sort of thing.
01:06So taking the room and putting it on the 45s and working on the diagonal also is going
01:11to give her a nice little track to run across and get some momentum before she jumps up
01:15for leap, or whatever it is that she is going to be going today.
01:18So we've taken this room and twisted it just a little bit and made it a much better room,
01:22rather than just shooting straight-on, even on the long dimension of the room.
01:27Gaffer's tape, best stuff in the world.
01:32So the only thing bad about this is if you leave it on your gear too long, it will make
01:36this white residue that is very hard to get off.
01:38But the secret to getting the white residue from dried Gaffer tape off is more Gaffer tape.
01:43You just push it down on it and use the Gaffer tape to pull the dried residue out.
01:47Don't use duct tape. Duck tape is for chumps.
01:49It leaves--it takes away paint, everything.
01:51This is really strong, won't take away paint, tears very easily. There we go.
02:00So I want middle of this to potentially back in that hall, which is where I might have to shoot from.
02:07So now she has got a mark, and she is a professional and she can hit that mark 99 times out of 100.
02:13Oh you know what we didn't do? We didn't bag those stands back there.
02:18Let's go ahead and do that.
02:20Three on each one. Just put them on the braces, close to the center of the gravity.
02:36Not going anywhere. Okay so those are three.
02:39We should have a couple of more.
02:40I want to talk about this for a minute too. Sandbags!
02:43Get them, learn them, love them.
02:48They will keep things from falling over.
02:50They are super cheap.
02:52You don't buy them full. Don't by the ledge shot bags because then you're paying FedEx
02:56to send you ledge shot.
02:57I got these on Amazon. These are 10 bucks.
03:00They ship without anything in them.
03:02You go to home depot or your garden supply store and buy pea gravel instead of sand and
03:06you've basically got a bean bag that weighs
03:0915, 20 pounds, 10 bucks each, and the gravel to fill one is just going to run you
03:14another--I don't know 50 cents.
03:17It's just crazy not to have.
03:19All right, so this flash is going to be up high all of the time.
03:23I am syncing it with a pocket PocketWizard.
03:28We have PocketWizards and built-in slaves in every flash in the room, so.
03:31Well, I think PocketWizard is just on 3 or 4, but everytime we hit the button they are
03:35definitely going to go off.
03:37One thing that we're not going to able to do is easily adjust the intensity of this
03:40light, with it up there, without bringing it down and taking the sandbags off and blah, blah, blah.
03:46So what we're going to do is we know what we're going to be shooting at.
03:48We're going to be shooting at f8.
03:50So I want to set up this umbrella to give f8 from working distance of, say, eight feet away, at ISO 400.
03:57So now, as long as we keep this umbrella eight feet away from what we want to be lighting
04:00up there, everything is going to be cool.
04:02If the umbrella is a little hot, we'll back it up just a tad.
04:04If it's a little dim, we're going to bring it in just a tad, but we don't have to come
04:08in and adjust the lighting on the flash.
04:13So I am going to have this on a quarter to-- well I can have it upto a quarter and two
04:16thirds, because my recycle time is only going to be as good as my most powerful flash.
04:22So if I've got all of my flashes on 1/8 and one of them is on full power, then my recycle
04:26time is going to be 4 seconds.
04:27So as it is right now, we've got both of these on quarter power plus two thirds.
04:31So that's going to give me about a 1.7 second recycle, but realistically, I can do two quick
04:37pops because I've been a full charge built into every flash.
04:40So if I need to motor a couple--I don't think I will.
04:43But essentially, I've got to weight two seconds between pictures.
04:46So I don't want to set this one up to where I've got to wait four seconds.
04:49Okay, so is it going to pop? Yes.
04:53This flash, if you take a look at it, also has -- it's my key light flash. You can see it's
04:59got a warming gel on it.
05:00This is a one quarter CTO.
05:02So rather than putting the gel on the flash-- we've talked about this before I think.
05:06Every time that you're going to do a key light someone, I just have a flash that I use for
05:10key lighting people.
05:11Ultimately, it probably means this flash will wear out before all of my others, but it saves me a lot of time. Let's walk this over.
05:21So what I want to see now is what is my shooting range at one quarter power. Am I quarter
05:26power plus two thirds or quarter power? Quarter power plus two thirds.
05:33This may be too much power. I may need to knock it down because I've only got a certain
05:37amount of ceiling I can go up in.
05:40And this is not our only light.
05:41This is just the main light. This is the key.
05:44Dave: You're going to get this over it as well?
05:50I do, I've got a CTO so, that's going to knock down--a quarter CTO is going to
05:55knock down a third of a stop.
05:56I don't think it's going anywhere right now I am not going to bag it yet because I know
05:59Dave can can run.
06:03So at that distance, that is pretty darn exact, maybe a third of a stop down.
06:12So six feet away, we have a really nice light coming from this.
06:16So if we can keep this as six feet, then we are good.
06:20So we want to set this up in a way to where it's always going to be six feet away from
06:24her when she is in her apogee.
06:26This is very important. The reason this is up on a boom is we have not yet figured out
06:30which way she is going to be looking when she is doing her move, so if she's looking
06:34up like this, I don't want the flash coming from there, because it's going to kind of
06:37low on her face. I may need it coming from way over the back of her head, because I want
06:41to light her in a way that's flattering to her face and then fix anything else that her
06:46body needs, as far as the light with additional flashes.
06:49I don't know if I need to alter this boom or not. No, oh no, here we are at top.
06:52So this boom and stand combination, it tells you you should have the boom on the very
06:57top segment, which is why my boom is here.
07:00So what I am going to do is to loosen the screw a little bit and see which way it wants to fall.
07:07It still wants to fall to the back.
07:09So I want to have it balanced, even before I start clamping it down and weighting it.
07:13That means I can give myself some more space out here, which is good.
07:22Okay, so let's loosen it and see what it wants to do now.
07:24Again I am just letting gravity kind of do its thing.
07:28It's completely loose, and it's barely wanting to walk right now, so we're good.
07:32So that means it's as stable as it can be, even before we start adding our weight to it.
07:37And I can adjust the angle of the umbrella, and everything is going to be, it's going
07:41to balanced; it's going to be counterbalanced really well.
07:43So if we put some sandbags on this, it's going to be very, very sturdy, which means I can
07:48also go up higher with this and have it sturdier.
07:50I am actually going to have that umbrella tucked up into the rafters a little bit because
07:54I want to give myself some working room.
07:55Because, remember, she is going to have some height. She is going to be taller then where Dave is right now.
08:00Okay, can you get on your mark, Dave?
08:05Can you see that full umbrella right there?
08:07Dave: Okay, it's just a little white.
08:09Okay, so he is going to be a little dark if I shoot with this right now.
08:14This isn't going anywhere, but I still want to bag this.
08:21Just a couple will be fine on this. Safety first.
08:27One thing I am thinking about here is I want to keep her alley nice and straight through here.
08:32So I think I am going to totally defer her judgment.
08:39What we can do is we can tighten up the stand a little bit, so keep this flash exactly where
08:43it's at and move the stand.
08:45Maybe I do the right screw. There we go.
08:58Okay so that gives--where is the mark?
09:01I probably need to move the mark up two feet towards the door.
09:07And now she has a got a nice alley.
09:09It's a little tighter than I want it to be on the landing, because I don't want it to
09:14have to concentrate on not hitting my stand.
09:21Okay, that's good and so that's her-- whatever she is doing, she has got a play, she has got
09:30a way to come across at 90 degrees to the camera.
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Reviewing the setup
00:00Okay, blow-away white, which is what I think of white seamless because the detail to be
00:04completely gone--really useful thing, especially if you're shooting pictures that are going
00:09to be used in a lot of spaces.
00:11What this does is create a background against which we can basically cut out the picture
00:15of a floating dancer, and she can put that on a business card, she can put it on a webpage,
00:20she can put it on a poster, in any context and float that in any way that she needs to go.
00:26Anther thing that it takes away is it takes away a frame of reference.
00:29It takes away the horizon. So she can jump up 2 or 3 feet in the air, and I can literally
00:34be shooting from down on my knees and get the appearance that she's just soaring.
00:38So hopefully we can save her muscles a little bit throughout the course to the afternoon by altering that.
00:43I did a shot of a helicopter a couple of years ago where I was on the ground, the helicopter
00:47was in the air, and it's coming at me like this.
00:51So the fact that we didn't have a horizon behind it, we just had sunset sky, meant that
00:55it looked like I was above the helicopter, because of my point of view. I could see the top so the rotors.
01:00So Perry, who's just a little bit nuts, used to work with me on Baltimore Sun staff
01:04came in like a pocalypse now style, and because of that, it looked like we had two helicopter
01:08chasing each other on the shoot, rather than on guy standing on the ground and another helicopter.
01:13Same thing with this.
01:14We're altering our perspective reality and that gives us the ability to project her higher
01:19or lower in the air, based on our camera angle.
01:22So how many lights do you need to do this kind of blow-away white?
01:24You can technically do it with one flash, but honestly, that's not particularly flexible
01:29and it's almost more of parlor trick, like I can name that tune in one note kind of a thing.
01:33In that case you would fire the flash through some kind of diffusion on your subject and
01:38you would let some of the raw light leak past the diffusion and light up the background,
01:43still very much of angle, saying very much of a pool shot to figure out, and you're not
01:46going to have any flexibility on your lighting.
01:49Minimally, I would think that you need two lights to do this, where you would have one
01:53light on the subject and then one light directly behind the subject, hidden by the subject,
01:58pointing at the background.
01:59So that light is going to light the background, not going to be particularly even. You need
02:03a lot of space, blah, blah, blah.
02:05Practically, you want two lights in the background to get even light, just the way we did earlier,
02:09and then at least one light on your subject.
02:12When it comes down to it, the more flashes you have the better. And what we're going to be
02:15doing, I think, today, we got two lights on the background.
02:19We've got a third that is going to be our key light, and that's got the warming gel on it.
02:22We've got a forth light this is going to be our fill light, and it's going to come somewhere
02:26near the camera axis.
02:27It might be a ring light, it might be an umbrella on the ground, but that's going to fill in
02:31all of the shadows made by this key light to whatever level we want them filled in.
02:35And then with a fifth and sixth light we're going to accent her, probably very subtly.
02:40The last thing you want to do is have someone blown out with rim lights against white light,
02:44so we're really going to get for shape from light from behind and really think of her
02:49body as a three-dimensional object in space, completely lighting it in a cool way without
02:54regard for the fact the that our background is just pure white.
02:57So when it comes down to shooting on blow-away white, the more lights the better.
03:02Two is a practical minimum, but the more light you can bring to bear on it the more flexibility
03:07it will give you, because your first two are going to go for the background, and then you
03:11want access to everything that can possibly have to light your subject in as many ways
03:15as you might choose to light them.
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Refining the lighting and exposure
00:00So I'm going to take a moment and set up my two accent lights.
00:04As it is right now, the background is white. We've got a nice soft key on where a Stephanie is going to be.
00:10I'm probably going to be filling with an Orbis.
00:12Big surprise, right?
00:13So I want just a little bit of texture wrapping around her from the back, and I'm going to
00:16do that with the couple of lights from the back pointing in towards her.
00:21So I'm going to point the slaves forward.
00:23I'm going to just do these optically.
00:24They can't mess with this many flashes going off in a room. And I'm going to put a snoot
00:28on them, and these are little custom snoots I've made for my SP800, and they're just sections
00:33of a spaghetti box.
00:34A one-pound box of spaghetti fits in SP800 perfectly, and the tape is there because I'm a professional.
00:42So it takes if form being cardboardy to black Gaf.
00:46It's just the simplest thing, and I use them all of the time, and you can sit down and make
00:49ten of these things while you're watching a movie.
00:52I sometime prefer these to the professional models, although I do use both, because I can
00:56take them and alter them.
00:59If want them to be a snoot on four sides, I can use them as is.
01:02But if I want to allow that light to spill on the back, I'll just tear it and tear this
01:06back section out, leave a little stripe going around there, and you've got three-sided snoot
01:10that's going to allow light to escape from the flip side.
01:13So it's crazy not have a few of these in your bag.
01:15All right, so these are ready.
01:17Now you bring them out. Oh! Yeah, yeah jeez. Who is this guy?
01:24We are going to do the same trick with these that we do anytime we are slaving--like this is
01:32actually going to kind of hard because these are stiff.
01:35Like this and like that. That allows me to have to the slave pointing forward and to be able to tilt this.
01:44So I'm just rotating the flash 90 degrees in the mount. Same deal here.
01:51This is one reason I like the Frio better than my long-time Nikon AS19s,
01:54 because they don't get in the way of the little knobs when I'm doing these kinds of things.
02:01So I want these up to be pretty high, and I want them to be pointing probably above where
02:06the mark is that she's going to be hitting.
02:09The snoots will keep them from hitting me, hopefully.
02:16So John, for continuity, have it even with poles.
02:21We don't have 3 or 4 feet over there,
02:23so I am going to need to come in little closer on the other side and just kind of point it
02:27back right at the mark.
02:32Dave, for continuity, can I have you give the camera to Mark?
02:39And I'll get you back on the spot. John, sorry.
02:45I was thinking Mark, because I was looking at the-- Okay, let's see how you're starting to look now.
02:56Did this fire? Yes.
03:00So let's go to one quarter on this.
03:03I might need to have something other then this as a fill. Let's take a look.
03:12So that's a little hot.
03:16I hear Stephanie I think.
03:18We are getting the tinniest bit of light.
03:26So I'm going to back to this and see how dark that is.
03:32Yeah, I'm definitely catching it.
03:37So just leap away high into the air, Dave, if you could.
03:48I need to see more from those backlights, and I'm going to need to be back here with a longer lens.
04:04No, they're there. Yup, I do.
04:07So let me go to 7, 1 and see what that does on your hair.
04:15It's funny. The hair comes down like a third of a stop. It really does. And 8.
04:23Okay, I can live with 5, 6. I prefer 8.
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2. The Photo Shoot
Planning the shoot with dancer Stephanie Yezek
00:00So we're here with Stephanie Yezek, who is one of the finalists in the current year's
00:05Rising Stars Program that I was talking about earlier, and I saw her perform, and it was
00:09absolutely amazing, frankly, just like every one of the Rising Stars was.
00:13And we did a session couple of weeks ago, three weeks, maybe a month ago, something
00:17like that, where we were shooting against sunset with her doing leaps and such, and
00:21I wanted to come in and do this against white, so we can completely take out the background if we want.
00:26So her job will be to just do amazing leaps and suspend gravity and hang in the middle
00:32of the air like Michael Jordan, and my job will be to do this.
00:35So that's the division of labor as they exist here.
00:40And we've got a mark for you right here.
00:43That tripod is going to move,
00:44I would think, or it's going to be a really interesting first sequence, as you come running through.
00:49We can move this mark a little bit if we need to, depending on what your line is going to
00:53be, but I want to make sure you've got a really door to exit out of going that way, without
00:59having to hit anything.
01:00Stephanie Yezek: Everything happens there.
01:03This is where the magic happens, right. So whether you're static and going up--and
01:06if we need to move this around, the main thing is consistency, so we can tweak the lights
01:09and have it look good right in there.
01:11So we're setting up a three-dimensional space of cool light, like right in here. Think of
01:17it like an orb that's got maybe a 4-5 foot diameter.
01:21We're also, that's another plane. That paper is being lit separately. But if we can--
01:26I noticed who were really, really good at hitting your mark as you came across,
01:28which is like gazillion years of practice.
01:33And so the more consistency we can nail down in the lighting for each pose, and the more
01:39of the problems we can work out before the fact, the more granular we can be, which is
01:43trying for that one little extra thing, whether it's body position for you or timing for me,
01:48or expression, I like you've got the thing nailed,
01:51now just like relax and enjoy the moment when you're doing it. Big, big.
01:56And I don't know if we talked about this on camera or not earlier, but big difference
02:00in an amazing technical thing happening, with your face being all concentrated, you're making--it's work.
02:06You're doing work at that point, whereas if you just let it go and you just, it's almost
02:11like you don't even the viewer's there. And it just literally that thousandth
02:15of a second is the only thing that is going to be recorded, so that'll be your hardest thing,
02:20I think after we nail everything down, is to just like let go and enjoy it. Cool!
02:26So show me what you're thinking about doing. So let's plan to do something doing across,
02:33something static, and then we'll pull paper out, and do something that'll be, yeah, more
02:38of a grounded straight portrait.
02:39We have got plenty of that on that paper.
02:41You know, it's actually not going to be easy.
02:43We can bring it down.
02:44Okay, we have two people. We can bring it down and walk it out at the same time, no problem.
02:49Stephanie Yezek: Do you mind leave my pants on for now? David: Yeah, yeah sure, me too, I'm going to.
02:53David: I'm just going to leave my pants on for now.
02:56Now, if we need to move that a couple of feet in either direction--
02:59Stephanie: Well, I guess my question is, can I be, can I be this way? I don't have to do that?
03:03David: Yes, exactly. So the main thing I would
03:06worry about, like not being higher than this when you come down and get here.
03:10We can move this up a little bit and rotate it down. So I would almost say you want to
03:17be just starting to come down as you cross this mark, because your form will still be
03:21there and then we're going to have any errors going to be working to lift. And before
03:26if I forget I want to take that fan and move it around. Of course we don't have a
03:29plug on the other side, but I have got an extension cord that's reasonable, so we'll
03:33probably have a fan right here, behind the stand, pushing up to you to accentuate whatever,
03:40whatever wind you're creating as you go.
03:42Okay, so yeah, let me just watch you a little bit and see what you're doing, and
03:54think pace yourself too, because--I mean okay.
04:01So my first problem I see is you're like, you're so horizontal.
04:05You're definitely sticking out from behind the white.
04:07I can deal with that.
04:08I can totally deal with that, but it might be that we want to move this on the diagonal a little bit.
04:16Okay yeah, let's see. That's better. That's definitely better.
04:21You know you're still going to be sticking out behind the white a little bit.
04:24This is a full-width white seamless, but since we're on white, I can, after the fact, I can
04:30go in and extend that canvas and do like a literally a pixel-by-pixel cutout around your
04:36feet. So that's not, that's not going to be too much of a problem, yeah. If that window
04:41is behind your hand as you are coming down, that could be a problem, but I don't think
04:45we're anywhere near that.
04:51But we might want to think about less horizontally expansive poses as you're coming out. And work
04:58a different track if we need to work a different--yeah that could work.
05:09So the further back I get--I'm going to go ahead and assume that I'm going to be shooting from back here. Try that now.
05:20That already is better. So moving back here forces me to shoot with a telephoto lens, which
05:25compresses everything, which makes that background optically bigger.
05:29So I can hide you inside the background easier that way.
05:32I'm wondering if maybe we need to move this track back just a little bit.
05:37I'm going to move this mark just a tad, maybe a couple of feet.
05:48Does that make more sense for you as a mark? Okay, right, yeah the last thing I want is
05:53to have you mess up one of these lights stands you know.
05:57Blood is hard to get off of him.
06:02All right, let's see what you're thinking.
06:04Yes, yes, yes. You're completely contained in there. In fact, as you're coming across,
06:13I want to take that mark and move it that way a little bit, because the picture
06:17is going to happen when you're coming past the mark a little bit, like towards you, just a bit.
06:22Okay, just one centimeter, adjust to that please if you could.
06:26Okay, all righty. Oh yeah, yeah, yeah. So you need to decide whether you're going to
06:36be looking at me, which is--it's got advantages and disadvantages, because I'm every person
06:41that looks at this picture, so you're not looking at the camera.
06:44You're making eye contact with the person looking at your website, or looking at a dance
06:47poster or something.
06:49This could literally be the only element in a dance poster, and you'd have all that white to do
06:53whatever you wanted, so would you be looking at me?
06:57I think maybe not. We can try some both ways, but that's one more variable to get almost
07:04right and if everything else is perfect and you're looking like almost at me, because
07:07your eyes didn't quite focus in on time, then it's like, other than that this is Lincoln, how was the play.
07:16Okay, so let your face flow where it's naturally going to flow, and then if we have to tweak
07:23it, we will tweak it, okay?
07:26Yeah, yeah, I like that. You were kind of back up here.
07:30
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The first test shots
00:00Okay, we need a little more light out of this I think.
00:10Do not try this at home. I'm a professional.
00:16So I'm going to focus on the mark, just as a dumb guess.
00:20All right, go ahead and pop through that just like you did,
00:32Okay, let's take a quick look at this. You want to look? Stephanie Yezek: Sure.
00:37Okay, so I'm missing you just a little bit, so I may move that.
00:40Stephanie: Oh! I was like, what is that black? It's my pants. It's interesting.
00:45It's very flamingo actually.
00:47Yes, yes, oh yeah the layer, definitely.
00:50So I may move your mark a little bit that way, like two feet maybe, because I got
00:56so much room on the light on the other side.
00:59I would like to get this other, this background light, higher.
01:03I'm going to have to to switch stands, and I want to take it down in intensity just a little bit, so
01:09if you can give me just a moment.
01:11This one looks fine. So I'm going to move your mark this way.
01:16How's this floor on your feet? Are you okay. Okay, great!
01:21Is it better than the rocks and glass we had on the--
01:23Stephanie: Actually, I mean yeah, it was a nail I think.
01:27David Hobby: Always pull it out from the front, you know, don't back it out. That's bad.
01:35Right. So I want this a little less hot. Two thirds of a stop I just took off of it.
01:42So these are like really dim right now.
01:43These are just about 164th power.
01:48All right, let's try one of those again. Where was I?
01:58I'm going to back up a little bit and use a longer lens too. Where's my dot?
02:11Could I get you to stand just like one foot your side of the mark.
02:17I'm going to focus on your face, and I need my thingamabob. Whoa, whoa.
02:28I had the--what is it?--the VR on in the lens, so it was like getting drunk on me. Normal
02:41active, normal, okay. So no fill on this.
02:49Really nice highlights on the background, on her, so okay.
03:03So what I'm doing is I'm looking at the difference between these two with this ring flash.
03:08This ring flash is really trying to work going this far.
03:16I used a bigger version of this, a similar kind of a light.
03:19I used a pro photo ring flash as opposed to--
03:23Okay, so right now I'm just looking and seeing what my fill looks like dialed in, and this looks actually
03:29very good. Okay, the question is, can I hold all of this?
03:35So there. Okay, so I'm going to send you through that mark again, and let's see if I can
03:42hold you all in the frame.
03:47Okay, this is actually getting pretty close. You want to take a look at this?
03:54Okay, so think about your body attitude now and such.
04:01Stephanie: I'm not quite sure what's going on there. Arms are not-- I don't know.
04:04Okay do want to be more, less horizontal, more rotated away from me a little bit, do you think?
04:09Stephanie Yezek: Yeah maybe that's, something like that.
04:12David: Okay, and I'm thinking about accent lighting you from lower, as opposed
04:18to trying to out-height you, which I don't know that I can do. Since my main light is
04:22coming from up top, maybe I push the accents from down low.
04:31This may look really cool or it may just really look bad, but we won't know until we do it.
04:43It also can give more of an illusion of height for you, so I think that can be cool too.
04:47Stephanie: Oh but how about it against the back?
04:51I mean it looks almost super-imposed. Isn't it independent of height when jumping?
04:56David: So but the fact that those rim lights are coming from up underneath you, it's almost
05:00more of a psychological thing than a physical thing.
05:03Subtle. Now that can get just down to ground.
05:12I can't get this as low as that one.
05:15Okay, so they both are a tad high.
05:31Okay, so when you're going up, rather than straight towards me, you may want to keep
05:36your body more rotated around towards Dave Kyle.
05:41It's all about Dave Kyle at this point.
05:51You know what I'm going to do, very quickly too, I'm going to set up--
05:53We've got, do we have one more stand?
05:55Male Speaker: I do if you need one.
05:58David: Good, good, good I'm going to throw an umbrella on this and not have to worry about this ring
06:02light, so I'm changing up my fill from a ring to an umbrella that's very close to the axis.
06:08And frankly, I can even make it nicer than that by taking--this is a fairly white wall,
06:12so I'm going to take a light and fire it into that white wall and see how much I can get
06:16off of it. It doesn't get much more simpler than that. Oh!
06:20The light is in the Orbis.
06:32So as long as I can keep this from hitting my camera, that should give me a pretty good,
06:42pretty good pop off of there. Did I just kill your chip?
06:49Okay, just stand one foot your side of the mark, if you could, Stephanie. Thank you.
06:54That's going to be one less thing to worry about.
07:04So I'm getting a ton of fill off of that, way more than I thought.
07:06I can drop that down on another two thirds of the stop, maybe even a full stop.
07:13Let's try it with a full stop.
07:18Okay, don't move Stephanie. Maybe another two thirds of a stop.
07:26This is a very efficient wall.
07:28I don't need to walk back there to do this. There we go.
07:35So this is almost being like a--it's an on-axis fill-ish, kind of close, with a little
07:41bit of shadow on that side, but I'm okay with that, because I've get a rim light happening
07:44back there anyway, so--All right, let's try that, and don't put too much into this.
07:48I'm trying to save you. Oh, oh!
07:50Hit your mark for a second. Let me focus on you. Thank you. Okay.
08:05That's really nice!
08:14I like your arms much better when
08:16you're rotating like that. So take a look at that. What do you think?
08:19Stephanie Yezek: Oh yeah, it's better. So what do you want to fix about this, body-attitude-wise?
08:24Let me come in close and be looking at your face at the same time.
08:30I'd like to get that light up a little higher coming down on you.
Collapse this transcript
Making refinements
00:01That boom is really, really useful right now, because we can get that light all the way up and over
00:05her, but we don't have to worry about her crashing into a stand or having a stand popping into the picture.
00:12Okay. So, you're ready. You want to tr--
00:17Let's get one more test, and then we'll try to shoot some--shoot with real bullets.
00:24I'm still not married to those accent lights.
00:27I don't know whether I want to include them and have that rim light you, or maybe put
00:33one right behind you, knowing that I'm going to have to cut out the stand, and let that
00:37throw some layers of texture into the translucent parts of your dress as you're coming by.
00:42So, I am just going to focus on the mark here, okay? If I can see it. Oh!
00:51There she is. Okay, stand right there. Yeah, yeah, yeah. Thank you very much.
00:58All set. Okay, thank you.
01:05Now come on through.
01:12That's nicer. That's nicer!
01:13You've got a really nice point and extension as you're going across there, and I'm trying
01:18to--Really work on the hip rotation when you're going around too, because that gives you a really nice look.
01:30So your feet are turning this way below your hips, and you are rotating back towards me.
01:34In fact, you could even--you don't need to be looking back over my shoulder here.
01:38You could just keep that going, keep that facial expression going off the way that you're going.
01:42Stephanie Yezek: Is it okay?
01:45Yeah, you don't have to come back over your shoulder like that, necessarily--exactly,
01:52and you are rotating.
01:53I am going to be you for a second, so try not to laugh if you could.
01:56So you are rotating your hips around, but you are really getting your lower body around.
02:02I don't think you have to bring your face all the way back.
02:04It's almost a real, like almost too much of a spiral.
02:08Stephanie Yezek: Okay. Okay. Hang on.
02:14David: I'm going to focus on the tape. Boom! Got it! Okay.
02:27I like that.
02:30I really like that, and I think that--okay, so let me show you the difference between the two.
02:36I mean maybe you don't look straight ahead; maybe just come up more at a 45 this way.
02:40Stephanie Yezek: Okay.
02:41David: But when you are going back the other way, it's like there is almost no place you can put that where--
02:45It's like your body is facing one when your face is facing other.
02:48Stephanie Yezek: Yeah, it's spiral. David: Exactly, and there is some continuity this way.
02:51David: So I would definitely put you on the right-hand side of text and stuff, whereas if I put you
02:56on the right, you would be looking off the page this way.
02:58So, nice rotation. Instead of looking straight that way, maybe you are looking up, like at
03:04this T juncture right there.
03:06Stephanie Yezek: Okay.
03:06David: So that keeps everything in your body, your facial expression, everything is flowing that
03:09way, and then we can start working on just literally your facial expressions as you're
03:13coming across there. Okay.
03:16I want to focus on that.
03:24Okay, I am shemping a lot, but your body position, that's looking really nice, and it definitely looks better.
03:43I can go--I literally can go either way with that as far as your face.
03:46The one thing I do want to do is to get the fan around to where your hair starts getting
03:49pushed, and your dress is getting pushed as you're going by there.
03:52So we will see how much fan we can get away with.
03:54How does that feel?
03:56I think that's going to help your hair because you're going to add to that wind because you're
03:59moving across--exactly!
04:04It's about where your face is looking too.
04:07Okay, stand on the mark, if you could.
04:11I'm going to go way back.
04:14Yeah, it really doesn't matter too much from my perspective because you are coming across my frame.
04:23Maybe if I put my camera on focus. Oh, that's it.
04:27You can't miss that.
04:28Okay, one quick look. Okay.
04:33So, you should see a lot more extension in your dress and your hair coming across here this time. Okay?
04:40Stephanie Yezek: All right!
04:41David: Yeah, when you're ready. What was the oops?
04:51You are going to back, yeah.
04:55All right, give me a try. That's nice!
05:04My timing is getting better every time. That's the good news.
05:08Let me have you try something.
05:09Rather than bringing your arms up, is there any way you can like--I don't know if you
05:12have to bring your shoulders and your face around that much.
05:15See, there is an attitude.
05:17You know what? Do whatever feels right when you're going through and I'm going to shoot it.
05:25That's actually really nice.
05:26I want you to see this for a second, see how you would tweak that.
05:32Really great point!
05:34It almost looks like I'm catching you in a turn.
05:37Stephanie Yezek: Oh! Yeah, it does.
05:39David: But you're not really going through the turn, but it's as if you were spiraling through the air like that.
05:44You almost have too much point on your down foot.
05:47Stephanie Yezek: You think so?
05:48David: Well, I mean you have got like a hyper extension sort of a bend to it.
05:53Stephanie Yezek: You mean in my leg? Yeah, Yeah.
05:55David: But that's a dancer thing. I'm stupid.
05:57Stephanie Yezek: Like it's really hard to that.
06:01David: No, no, I'm saying, I'm just seeing this from a total layperson's point of view, and I don't
06:06even begin to be able to criticize the dance.
06:09I mean I want you to see how this feels.
06:12Stephanie Yezek: Sure! Okay.
06:14David: But I like that top to bottom.
06:15I like the way that feels.
06:17Stephanie Yezek: Yeah. Oh! David: Great, I like that.
06:23I like that this muscles defined.
06:24I can very easily say that.
06:26That's no worry at all.
06:27Stephanie Yezek: Okay, it's okay.
06:29Oh yeah, yeah, yeah. It's right.
06:31But if you hit your head, we'll talk from there, right? All right!
06:37Whenever you are ready. Well, it's good, except it looks like you're pulling your own dress off.
06:44Other than that, it's just exactly the moment.
06:47So, I'm going to cheat that a little late.
06:49So hold yourself from the waist up for a little while, because as you start to come down,
06:54that's when your dress and hair gets all the body. Okay?
06:56Stephanie Yezek: Okay. All right! David: All right! Whenever you are ready.
07:01David: Okay, you are off the ground.
07:06I waited a little too long. The dress is up, a bit too high. Here we go!
07:10Bit of Marilyn Monroe steam grate thing going there, okay?
07:18That's pretty close. Okay.
07:19Are you okay to do a few more of those?
07:22Stephanie Yezek: Yeah. Okay.
07:26David: You are holding that a nice long time, and I'm trying to vary when I am grabbing your
07:32apogee as you are coming off of it. Make sense?
07:35Stephanie Yezek: Yeah. Okay.
07:37David: So you are doing these leaps and I'm getting tired because of the weird squatting position I am in.
07:42That's the sad thing. Break!
07:49Okay, start to sell me, above your waist, at this point.
07:53If I start thinking about your facial expressions, because we're to the point where we're working on smaller stuff.
07:59So yeah, center--and your legs are doing everything that you want them to do.
08:05But when you are hanging in the air, you would be thinking about that posture, and
08:08then as soon as you can forget about the posture, be thinking about where your face is in the moment. Okay?
08:25I want you to see this.
08:26I am thinking that this is starting to be--I like what your hair is doing here.
08:32There is a lot of motion in it.
08:33Do you want your hair up higher like that, or do you want it where it's back and down like this?
08:39So we can really start to tweak that.
08:41You can see, this is shot earlier, this is shot kind of mid, and this is shot later in your arc.
08:48Whenever you're ready, I'll catch you just as you come. Yeah!
08:55I like what your hair is doing later.
08:56And go ahead and like loosen your hair a little bit before you take off, so get it where it wants to move. Nice face!
09:15Okay, I'm going to wait a lot later this time.
09:18So, as long as you can hold that attitude as you are coming down, make sure you can
09:21catch yourself, but I'm going to try to give your hair more body. Okay?
09:34It's literally just going like straight out behind you at this point. Oh!
09:43I like that. Yeah, a couple of more like that. Yeah, yeah! Oh! That's sweet!
09:58You are very lemmy--I mean you've got slimmer shoulders, sort of thing.
10:02So as you compact, you start to--it connotes more power I think than--
10:08Stephanie Yezek: It's like a smolder-- David: Yeah, it's like compressed energy is what it feels like.
10:14Stephanie Yezek: Okay, yeah. Okay.
10:17David: I want to focus on you since we came all the way up there. Okay.
10:21Get you in focus. You are sharp. Thank you!
10:28Stephanie Yezek: Thank you! David: No, thank you!
10:30David: All right! Here we go. Okay.
10:41I think you nailed that one and I think I'm a little bit late on it. Do that again, okay?
10:44I love your face on that, okay?
10:47Your eyes just look like you're lost in it.
10:50If you come down and break both ankles, the important thing is we got the picture, right? That's it! That's nice!
11:01I think everything is just pulled in. I like that. I like that.
11:05Stephanie Yezek: There is something nice about that.
11:07David: It's like your hands aren't forced.
11:11Your feet are great.
11:15When I process this, I can tweak this a little bit and like accentuate your lines in your muscles.
11:20I'll do that with other picture.
11:21I mean you see how that just like has a cut look.
11:24Not like you are not cut, but I want to emphasize that.
11:27I want to emphasize that. Okay.
11:29Do you feel good about this, because we want to think about how you're spending your energy?
11:33Stephanie Yezek: Yeah, that's okay. Okay.
11:36Let's try something. While we've got this light set up,
11:38let's try something in a more static--
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Another pose
00:00So show me which way--show me how you want to jump and then let's rotate you around and
00:04see what the best angle is going to be for that, see more that way.
00:07Try, yeah, try that, see what that--okay, rotate that 30 degrees and try that again,
00:14because yeah, the arm wasn't a problem at all.
00:17That's cool, that's cool, and I could light you from the back, which puts your face in
00:21the light but your armpit in the shadow.
00:24And I can dial that shadow up and down with the Orbis Ray Flash.
00:28So, yes remember that angle, and I am going to take this light,
00:31I am going to wrap it around and get you from the other side, okay?
00:33All right, it's going to take me two or three minutes.
00:38Yeah, let's pull this. So we are going to slide it over to camera left and then we are
00:44going to pull it down and just literally just rotate the beam around to flip that flash, okay?
00:48I've learned not to keep it up all the time when I am moving it around like that.
00:53At least--I think I got it, yeah.
00:59It's balanced really well, so when we fixed the balance earlier--
01:03Speaker: Yeah, you tested out earlier-- David: It's all clamped down, but I can pick that up with
01:10David: one hand, because--and so that's not putting any stress on this clamp, and it's not really
01:13wanting to fight against the bags.
01:15It doesn't need to be this high as it was last time.
01:20You know what? Rather than just--why don't we kill two birds with one stone?
01:26Can I have you stand and just turn and look over your shoulder without leaning your feet?
01:31Okay, so I want this like to be more over you. It's so over you.
01:44It's almost like behind you a little bit.
01:53All right, let's try that.
02:01One second, I am going to rotate it just a little bit.
02:09Okay, you don't need to jump. I am just going to look.
02:17Okay, may/be for just a tad, and I think we are there.
02:23I think your face is going to be in a little bit of a different place when you are jumping
02:27too. I am just trying to get it close, so we can just be fine-tuning.
02:31Okay, my accent lights are firing.
02:34Okay, so you are like this. Where would I want that light to be coming from? I think just one.
02:46I am going to use this.
02:53So with the accent light, I am pushing back up against the fill light. I mean the key
02:58light. And that wall, do you see there is a flash pointing against wall, is doing everything for on camera.
03:04So, nothing is going to be in total shadow.
03:06I can control every depth of every shadow independently.
03:30Okay, if I sit in right there. This may be too hot at this distance, 164th. All right,
03:41you don't even need to leave your feet; you are just kind of throwing yourself horizontally
03:44around that--I'm going to catch you.
03:52Yeah, yeah, yeah. I just need to move it around and catch your face more.
04:04This is set at 164th power on an 85 mm throw, so it's pretty zoomed in.
04:10And that mostly to concentrate the light and keep it from furling into my camera.
04:14All right, one more of those, if you could.
04:23Yeah, that's defining you really well.
04:27Okay, so let's--yeah, I am going to back up so--and the reason I am backing up again
04:34is to give myself more paper.
04:36I am probably still going to need to cut this out a little bit.
04:39I need to be low. Let me focus on you. Okay, whenever you are ready.
04:54Okay, I think I am a little late on you, because your feet are starting to come back down,
04:59but hold your face as long as you can, okay?
05:01Okay, all right I am going to focus on you, and yeah. Okay, my miss.
05:27I like that, yeah. So there is something going on behind your eyes there, as opposed to you
05:34being an amazing mannequin, now you are a person who is doing something amazing. Okay, that's good!
05:52Your face is where it needs to be.
05:54Let your eyes just be more relaxed.
05:55You don't have to push your eyes.
05:56Your eyes don't have to lead where your face is trying to go. Just don't push your eyes so far up.
06:03Your face is pushing up really nicely, okay. That looks cool. Try a couple of those.
06:16You have got that same that spungness, in the one that you like coming across.
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Lighting notebook: A dancer in action
00:03So this is going to be a little bit involved, but let's jump right into it.
00:06This is our lighting diagram for Stephanie Yezek, our dancer on blow-away white.
00:13A lot of things are consider here. And the first thing we consider is we want to give ourselves
00:17as much room as possible in this dance studio.
00:20It's a decent size, but I could deal with a higher ceiling, and you can always use more room.
00:24So we decided to approach the room on the diagonal, which gave us the longest lens throw,
00:32which was very important because if we can back up and use a telephoto lens you start
00:37compressing those objects, and by those objects I mean Stephanie flying through the air, and
00:42are full-width seamless.
00:43So we have a better chance of keeping her contained within that seamless. So that distance
00:50is important and turning the room on its diagonal helped us do that.
00:53The other thing it gave us from the opposite corners is it gave Stephanie the longest possible
00:58approach route to get to her mark, where we wanted her to be in the air.
01:03So just a little thing, but it basically made room bigger for us and capitalized on what
01:07would have been a little bit of wasted space.
01:09So I am going to be shooting back in the hall, and I am shooting with a Nikon D3s 70-200.
01:14And again this going back as far as I possibly can, and shooting with a long lens is going
01:21to help that compression.
01:22It's going to give me more background to work with.
01:24And that's the reason that you didn't see me working at what would have been a normal
01:28distance actually in the same room with Stephanie.
01:30I am back down the hall, getting every bit of distance I can possibly get.
01:35So the first thing we are going to do--and you have to think of a blow-away white picture
01:39which is what this is, blow-away white or silo some people call them, or a dropout picture,
01:45pure white, you know whatever you want to call it.
01:48There are two zones here. The first zone is going to be the white background paper, and
01:53we want that lit exactly to a certain level, and we want that lit as evenly as we can possibly get.
02:00So one trick is to take--we've got a couple flagged Nikon SB 800s and where we've got little flags
02:07or gobos on the front of them, and it's actually a Honl Shorty Snoot, a five-inch snoot, Dave
02:12Honl five-inch snoot. And we have those on the front just so that light won't spill back
02:18into the front camera, because it might be fairly close to where Stephanie is jumping in.
02:22If it's right at the edge of the frame,
02:23it would flare into the frame if we didn't have a go boat.
02:26As you can see--and this is actually drawn to scale--those flashes are each pointed at
02:31the opposite side of background paper.
02:34So you got a little X thing happening there where flash on the right is pointed at the
02:38side of the background paper on the left and vice versa.
02:41What this is going to do is account for the feather of each light, and it's going to give
02:45you a fairly even overall light across that paper, much more so than if you aim either
02:50light at the middle and certainly more so than if you aim the left light at the left
02:54and the right light at the right.
02:56It's just a simple little trick. It just costs you a little bit of light because it throws longer,
03:00but you get it back in evenness, and it's very much worth doing.
03:05So let's bring Dave Kyle, the always- trusty Dave Kyle in front of the background.
03:10And this is a straight out-of-camera picture, and you can see just how evenly that background light is lit.
03:17This is a little bit of a math problem to work out here, and we're doing it primarily
03:22without a meter, because a meter is not going to help us that much.
03:25Here's the thinking.
03:26I'm going to put these flashes on one quarter power and I'm going to--I am going
03:33to take my light and fire it, even it off at the paper, and I am going to open my aperture
03:40until I see that I have got a nice white paper that doesn't quite blow out.
03:44And I can check that by looking at my histogram and seeing that I have got all my tones for
03:47that square stacked up against the right side.
03:50So what I want is a piece of paper that's almost pure white, but not quite, because
03:54I don't want it to bleed through any loose hairs. Stephanie's hair's going to
03:59be flying around; with Dave it's not that much of a big deal.
04:01But I want to hold those hairs.
04:02I don't want it to flare out.
04:04I don't want that contrast to go away.
04:06So once I get--I find the aperture that I can shoot at and get a nice clean white but
04:11still hold a nice silhouette on Dave, then that tells me the working aperture that we
04:15are going to have for this whole shoot, and I am going to try to light Stephanie to hit
04:18that aperture, and once I do that, all my problems are solved.
04:21So we are going to take a Westcott 43-inch shoot-through umbrella, and again fly it from
04:27a little bit of an atypical position.
04:29We are going to dangle it right out over Stephanie, up high in the air, because we know that she's
04:34going to get some vertical extension, because I've seen her jump before, and this lady pretty
04:38much can defy the law of gravity any time she wants.
04:40So we have got to get that above her head height when she's flying through the air on the leap.
04:45So we need to be pretty high, and we're using a tall stand and a boom to run that Nikon SV
04:50800 and the Westcott shoot-through umbrella. And we checked our light by just lighting
04:56a proxy subject six feet away from the umbrella when it's down at ground level.
05:02Once we get that power level that gives us-- I think it was f8 was our working f-stop in
05:06this picture, then we can raise that up there, and as long as the umbrella is the same distance
05:10from Stephanie, we are not going to have to adjust that light, and we are going to be able
05:13to hit our working aperture.
05:15So let's go in and see what this light looks like on Dave all of a sudden now. And he is
05:19our stand-in for Stephanie, obviously a very poor substitute, but we will take what we can get.
05:24And you can start to see that we are working this light in two different zones.
05:28Now we've got our even light on the background paper and we are beginning to have more of
05:32a sculpting light in our subject area, and Dave is standing right on the mark.
05:35So we are going to have plenty of consistency as we go forward.
05:39The next thing we are going to do is to take a couple of lights and shoot them off the
05:43back and give a little bit of separation, and this is the one thing that we can't really
05:48check with Dave, because Dave is wearing dark clothes and Stephanie is going to be wearing lighter clothes.
05:55It was either just kind of guess the way our separation lights are going to look.
05:58And you can see them back there right by the paper, separation lights on the left and right.
06:02They are snooted, so they won't flare into the camera badly.
06:06And frankly, we had a choice between a rough guesstimate based on the fact that Dave is
06:10wearing darker clothes, or have Dave take off all of his clothes and frankly, I'd rather
06:14just guess on the lights than see that.
06:18So we are going to get our closest guess and if we need to adjust those when Stephanie comes
06:22in the frame, that's just fine.
06:24We will do that later.
06:26So here's Dave, executing his highest possible vertical leap, and you can see how
06:31this umbrella is lighting him from the front.
06:34Those separation lights are doing very little on him, again because of the dark clothing
06:37that he is wearing.
06:38We got a very subtle look on Stephanie later and frankly, it wasn't even enough to show up in
06:42his dark jeans and his sweater.
06:45But you can see this is zone B light starting to take effect, and there Stephanie up there
06:50on the left warming up, which I'm sure is not intimidating at all to Dave.
06:56So the last thing we are going to do is we are going to bring in our fill
07:00light, which, by the time we finished--it's started out as a ring and this is Stephanie.
07:04That's actually not Dave there.
07:05We have changed to a real dancer now.
07:07We took that light and we have bounced it right off of that wall near me and made a
07:11nice big, broad fill light. So what you have got now is our final lighting scheme where
07:17there are two different zones of light, and we are going to go to that in just a second.
07:21But the zone that Stephanie is in has a nice high key that's positioned correctly.
07:26It's got a couple of very subtle separation lights.
07:28And you can see that, especially in her back, just that little bit of skin coming off her back.
07:33There is a little bit coming off of front too. But they are very subtle.
07:37I didn't want to make them bright, because the last thing I want to do is have a flare
07:41or a specular right next to the white that I am trying to separate her from.
07:45The key light's hitting her face, and everything that's not being hit by the face of the rims
07:49is being filled in by that -- it's a quasi on-axis fill.
07:54It's very close to the camera, bouncing off the wall right near the camera.
07:57And what that's going to do is give you a very controlled three-dimensional look.
08:00If you didn't have it, you would be at the mercy of whatever this room is going to kick back
08:04from all the flashes bouncing around, and it is not going to be a ton of light.
08:08So what you are going to get is something that looks really lit, you know "lit," and
08:13I don't know that I like that for this.
08:15I want three dimensionality.
08:17I want muscle tone, but I don't want super-dark shadows.
08:20I want to be able to see everywhere.
08:23So here are our two lighting schemes, and it looks complicated.
08:26You have got 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 lights bouncing around there, but what you really have are
08:31two completely separate and discrete lighting zones. And let's take a look at the first one.
08:37The first one is the lighting zone that lights the background, and that is completely independent
08:41of the other lighting zone, which is what's on Stephanie.
08:45Now there are four lights on Stephanie, and we could have lit her with one light, but
08:49again, like I was saying earlier in the-- while we were shooting, the more lights you have
08:54when you're sculpting something on blow-away white the better it's going to look, because
08:58you are going to blow two of them if you're doing it right, at least, lighting the white
09:01background, and everything you can put on your subject gives you just another option and
09:05another ability to the craft that subject three-dimensionally.
09:09Yes, you can do blow-away white with one flash.
09:14It's a little, it's very restrictive, and it's more of a parlor trick than a lighting technique.
09:19You can do it with two, with one on the background and one on the subject, but you are really
09:23giving yourself lots of limitations.
09:25If you're coming to do something on blow-away white or pure white backdrop, the more light
09:30sources you can bring with you, the happier you are going to be.
09:34So let's add in both of them together. And you can see our whole six-light setup there,
09:38all speed lines, but still a reasonably subtle light when you look at the final product because
09:43we are controlling every light as it's coming in.
09:45Again, we built the--we have got the exposure based on exactly what holds the background,
09:50and I believe that was at f8 or f7.1.
09:52I can't remember at this point.
09:55And then we let our key light match that on Stephanie's face, and then we built the supporting
10:01lights on Stephanie to underexpose her to the degree that we wanted the shadows underexposed. So here we are.
10:07Here is a triptych of Stephanie flying through the air, and what I really like about this
10:12is it's three-dimensional and it's crisp, but it doesn't scream that it's lit.
10:16It's not like, hey, everybody, look at my light; ain't I got something cool here?
10:20It's a picture of Stephanie.
10:21She is a dancer. She has got amazing motion. She has got an amazing dancer's body, and she
10:26can just do really whatever she wants to do.
10:28It's just kind of makes me sick just to think about what she can do versus what I can do
10:33in that same space.
10:36Now we have the two pictures on the right, the key light was coming from the upper camera
10:42left and the picture on the left.
10:44The key light was coming from upper camera right.
10:46This is obviously a composite, but I just wanted to give you a quick little look at
10:50the some of the different looks that she gave us.
10:53Again, if you look at--let me see if can find one here.
10:56Okay, let's look at the picture on the on the left-hand side. Look down at her legs.
11:01You see that subtle shaping that's coming from the rim light that's off to the back camera left?
11:07That's what I'm talking about with that rim.
11:09Not a lot, just enough to get three-dimensionality there, and we are carving those muscles.
11:13You know, she's got just gorgeous muscle structure.
11:16So I want to make sure that stands out, but I don't want to do it in a way that makes
11:19her look like an over-the- top Nike or Gatorade commercial.
11:24So this is what we have.
11:25I am really happy with this, due in no small part to her amazing ability.
11:31We were just standing around watching and pushing the button. But, wonderful picture.
11:35Very, very thankful to get a chance to work with Stephanie again.
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3. Portrait of a Dancer
Setting up for a portrait
00:00A really, really, really useful thing.
00:04This is a Botero 5X7.
00:06It's white on one side, or at least it used to be.
00:08And it's black on the other side.
00:10So I can use this as a subtractive fill or an additive fill or a white backdrop.
00:15Not really anymore.
00:16Or certainly a black backdrop.
00:18So that's what we are going to use it right now.
00:21So this isn't totally black, but you've got to remember that we are not going to be pointing lights at it.
00:24So it's going to go black very fast.
00:25We may need to gobo off the raw spill from this flash that will be coming in over the
00:31top of her. But everything is going to be coming from the back that's going to give accents. So let's see.
00:35Remember, I said similar we are using Shorty snoots as gobos.
00:40So now I am just going to literally wrap them up and use them as snoots.
00:43This is to keep this light going in just one place, to not have it hitting the background,
00:46and to not have it hitting my lens.
00:48I am going to use the same mark, I think, for her, and this is going to need to go very low.
00:58I am going to start with this on 164th power at 105. That's good there.
01:13So I am going to wrap here from the top and bottom on both sides, 164th power at 105.
01:38Yeah, this is very, very cool-looking light.
01:48You have got an awesome back, and I want to show that off.
01:52But I want to show it off in the context of a portrait of you and also just wrap a little
01:57bit of a rim around top and bottom from the back.
01:59So I am putting all.
02:01Stephanie: A figure of light?
02:02David: Yeah, just a little bit of separation from the black, not much at all. Stephanie: Okay.
02:07David: The symmetry is going to be really important here for me.
02:10Dave, if you need me to do anything different just let me know, okay?
02:17So what I want to do is I want to get my exposure nailed on all the backlights, because there
02:21are four of them, and I will go to the trouble to adjust the top light to match them, rather
02:28than adjusting all the backlights.
02:29I should have one on the floor. Here we go.
02:33Now, I am going to make sure I have got my lights with some symmetry here,
02:36so I am going to stand here and look at them. It's pretty close.
02:45There is a quick change-up, and it's going to be such a different picture.
02:52I am going to use the shade here.
02:56Hey, Dave, or Mark, John, sorry, Matthew, Luke, can I get you stand on that X for a second
03:05while Stephanie, you're a stand-in?
03:07John: I don't have her back though. David: No, you don't.
03:13We have got the tiniest bit of light coming from there, and you are wearing black.
03:22So I want you to turn around and face towards that corner.
03:24Actually, face towards Dave Kyle.
03:27Now, just kind of turn and look almost down towards the ground on this side.
03:31Yeah, just like think Jet Lee from The Crow.
03:34Was it Jet or Brandon? John: Brandon.
03:37Pardon me. It looks cool.
03:40I have something that's too hot on your face.
03:43So I am going to float this down right over for her head, just right out of the frame, and
03:50I want to have to turn down the volume on this because of that.
03:59So I just took a stop and a third out of this light, because I want to have it very close
04:05so it wraps in a very, just a wicked-cool way.
04:12The thing that I am worried about this umbrella,
04:13I am shooting through it, but anytime you are shooting through an umbrella, if you go
04:16up there and see that flash right now, you can actually see the front of the flash.
04:20So you are going to get some raw light spilling out, and that's what you got to worry about.
04:24It's not so much of umbrella as bouncing back and hitting the ceiling, although it is.
04:28But I wouldn't mind having all black walls and ceilings in every place that I shoot
04:32so I can decide where the lights are going to come from.
04:34But your biggest thing with the umbrella is raw light.
04:36There is a way--in fact, there is--I am going to make this umbrella smaller.
04:40Right now it's about this big.
04:41If I choke up on that shaft, just like you choke up on a baseball bat, I can make that
04:46umbrella, the actual light source in the umbrella, smaller, and it will sculpt her back better.
04:50So that's the next thing I am going to do.
04:52And that will also solve my raw light problem, because I can literally stick the flash inside the umbrella.
04:58
Collapse this transcript
The photo shoot
00:00Yeah, yeah, three quarters.
00:04You can keep everything on.
00:06So, face away from me, and you were coming over.
00:10Wait, which shoulder were you over? Okay, good.
00:13I was going crazy here for a second. Okay.
00:15I am just going to look.
00:16I am just going to look and take a test. Okay.
00:20So, here is my very first test, and I am already being okay with this, but I want to work this more. Okay?
00:27So, I am going to micromanage this light so it sculpts your back.
00:31You see how different that is now?
00:33This is like, by day, she is a dancer, by night, assassin ninja.
00:40I like that little catch that's happening on your eye right there too.
00:42I don't know if I want to leave that or not.
00:44But this little wrap on your shoulder, that's what that other picture didn't have.
00:47So, that's all that's coming from the top.
00:50So we are defining you.
00:52So, I think maybe turn away from you a little more, and I will just catch a little less
00:55of your face. And I am going to play.
00:57And I want you to think tight with your back, so, well not like -yeah, but like you are about to take--
01:08I told like right before the ball gets, my son, who is a goalkeeper, I'm like, tighten up your
01:12armor, and everything just you know. Okay.
01:15So stay on your mark, and I mostly want to light for your--now, come around towards
01:22me with your face a little more, back over your shoulder. There you go! Okay.
01:29That's getting close.
01:29I think I need to back away from you just a little--no, no you are fine. You are fine.
01:34Rather than move the light, I am going to move you. It's all relative.
01:36So, your mark is now 3 inches to this side of the mark.
01:40Yeah, towards me, towards me, yeah!
01:43Now, come back around, and eyes down at the ground, yeah, yeah. Sweet, sweet!
01:52Okay, go that way about 2 inches towards the background. Yeah.
01:57Now, rotate around, around 15 degrees with your feet. Camera left. That's right.
02:05Okay, now when you come around, yeah, there you go!
02:08And down, yes, that's good. That's good!
02:11Okay, rotate around a little more, keep with your feet, keep doing that, and come back around towards me.
02:19There you go! Okay.
02:22I want you to see what this is looking like as you're coming around.
02:28It's very theatrical.
02:30Now, I want to see how this innerplay is starting to happen on your back now. I like that.
02:39I like that your face is in shado like that too. Okay.
02:43So, I am going to push you back onto the mark again and keep you with that amount
02:49of rotation--in fact a little more rotation. There you go!
02:53I like your hands behind your back like that. Try that, try that.
02:57See, I leave you alone and you fall into things that are way better than I can ask you to do.
03:02Stephanie Yezek: Is that true? David: That's true, that's true! Okay.
03:06David: Can I get someone to raise that background-- not you Stephanie--anyone else to raise that
03:09background stand 2 feet or so, whatever you can give me out of it. Okay.
03:16Good, good. All right! Okay, come on around.
03:21That's good. Without moving eyes at me. Okay?
03:26Chin around a little bit more towards me. Okay.
03:32Chin up, a little more. All right!
03:39Relax your hands for a second, bring your hands in front.
03:42So, bring your hands in front. Yeah, yeah, yeah.
03:45Now back around towards me like you were doing. Okay.
03:51Now my question now is, do I put a little bit of fill on your face?
03:57Okay, so I am trying to--I am basically wrecking my light to get your eyes, and I
04:02don't want to do that.
04:04So, be looking off towards, maybe towards Dave Kyle a little more.
04:08Yeah, chin up a little confidence. This is good. Okay. Don't move.
04:16Now is when I am going to bring out that little Orbis flash and fill you.
04:21Then I think we are out.
04:22I am just going to take a guess and put it on 116th power and see what happens.
04:36Yeah, look right here for a second if you would.
04:39And I will actually try to take the picture, a 61 frame.
04:45This is actually getting a tad heavy. Got that. Okay.
04:50Yeah, now I can see when you turn around. Okay?
04:52Relax for a second. There we go!
04:54I am going to take this back. All right! Bring it.
05:04Give myself a little more power from the front.
05:09So I am going from 116 and two-thirds, I've just added one stop. Okay, all right! Here we go!
05:24This is really nice. Don't move!
05:27Look down and away like we were doing earlier.
05:31Come around towards--yeah, there you go, but just not at me. Arms folded. Okay.
05:44See, when you are looking at me, I want to be able to see your face.
05:50I want to be able to see in your eyes.
05:51Let me go, before I did the ring, and that's all just.
05:54I don't see in your eyes that way.
05:56I think that's kind of cool too.
05:58I like playing with your hair a little like that.
06:01Stephanie Yezek: That's very sculptured. Isn't it? Cheekbones and everything
06:08David: You've got just an amazing like layers of muscles on layers of muscles.
06:16This is fantastic! Thank you! Thank you so much.
06:18Thank you, thank you, thank you, thank you!
06:20I am looking forward to playing with these on the computer.
06:22Stephanie Yezek: Great! So, great!
06:23Stephanie Yezek: And thanks everybody else! That's right!
06:25Dave, my other brother Dave, my other brother Dave, my other brother Dave!
Collapse this transcript
Lighting notebook: Portrait of a dancer
00:00Welcome back to our diagrams, where my drawings exist for one primary function, and that is
00:08to make you feel superior about your own drawing skills.
00:12So this is an amazing likeness of Stephanie, as you can tell, our dancer.
00:17And we are doing something a little more edgy compared to the white picture that we did.
00:21We are going Yin Yang, and we're going to do a shot on pure black.
00:27She has an amazing back, and I wanted to capture that.
00:30I saw it in another frame that had been done by another photographer a couple of years ago.
00:35It's a back you just look at and you say, I've got to get a chance to shoot that back sometime.
00:40It's just gorgeous musculature and just an amazingly fit person.
00:45I knew right away I didn't want to light it from a typical angle.
00:48This is a portrait of the definition of her body.
00:51So I wanted to light it from the top and hang an umbrella right over her, which frankly, is
00:56something that I do a lot.
00:57I spent a lot of time shooting with umbrellas at 45 degree up and 45 degrees over, and they
01:02have just long since ceased have become interesting for me at that angle.
01:06But I do like what they can do if you float them over someone and just move them around.
01:11Maybe move them a little to the left, a little behind, a little to the right, a little in
01:14front, and you're going getting a very, very different looks.
01:17Certainly that was the case here with Stephanie.
01:20So we get a typical 43 inch shoot-through Westcott doubled-fold umbrella with a Nikon SB 800 in it.
01:28This umbrella is slightly behind her and over to camera left.
01:34So we are working in some black background, and that's going to make her really pop against
01:37the black. But as you travel down her body, that body is going to go more into shadow
01:41and you're not going to get any separation.
01:43So we are going to bring in a couple of separation lights now.
01:48These will be rim lights, Nikon SB 800s, and these are designed specifically to separate
01:53her body from black in just a really subtle way.
01:56The light on the left, the back camera left rim light, is also going to serve double duty
02:01as a kicker light for her face.
02:03So there are going to be two zones in the interface. One is top lit by the umbrella
02:08and the other is back rim lit by the left back bare SB800, and let's bring this up now.
02:14So the secret of this picture is letting a lot of it go into shadow.
02:19Obviously, the background is going to be very dark, but you define those muscles going down
02:24her back by letting the shadows remain shadows.
02:27Very subtle with the separation, just enough going down her arms.
02:31The cool thing is, is, for instance, her camera right arm, the camera right rim light in the
02:37back is separating the right side, and the camera left rim light in the back is separating
02:41the left side of that right arm.
02:43Take a look up on her face, where we get her cheekbones really getting popped by that umbrella
02:48flying over the side--or flying over the top rather than back left top.
02:52But her eyes and her lips and her chin and around her shoulder, that's being picked up
02:57by the rim light right there on the edge.
03:00So you have little extra definition coming around there.
03:02Then the last thing is that rim light on the right is separating her hair and her bun.
03:08I love this picture, mostly because I think it's one of the most amazing backs I have
03:13ever seen. I am just happy to have gotten a chance to photograph her.
03:17But this is just a cool image, and you can't go into this picture lighting typically,
03:21because, unless you really start sculpting with a lot of hard lights, you are just not
03:26going to bring out the definition. And certainly if you were to go with glamour lighting or
03:30beauty lighting, which in a lot of ways is designed to fill in wrinkles or to gloss over
03:35imperfections, at the same time you are going to be glossing over all the definition you
03:39want to see in her muscles.
03:41So if you're going to use an umbrella, it's reasonably safe light source.
03:46Really think about what you can do, as far as flying an umbrella over someone and top
03:50lighting them or sticking the umbrella on the ground and creating some atypical fill, and
03:56then maybe coming in with a hard light on someone's face is a key.
03:59Or as we have done before, just take an umbrella, sticking it behind the camera, and using it
04:04as a very low-level fill, building a safety net against which you can you can add more interesting light.
04:11But in this case it's the umbrella that's carrying the weight, and it's carrying it from directly above.
04:16That's what's giving us that hard-to-find look in Stephanie Yezek.
Collapse this transcript


Suggested courses to watch next:

Lighting with Flash: Basics (1h 50m)
David Hobby


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