Photoshop Lightroom 2 Essential Training

Photoshop Lightroom 2 Essential Training

with Chris Orwig

 


In Photoshop Lightroom 2 Essential Training, Chris Orwig explores Adobe's professional toolbox for image organization, processing, and output. He demonstrates effective use of catalogs, collections, keywords, and filters in the Library module; image correction and enhancement with the Develop module; and publishing the results via the Slideshow, Print, and Web modules. Chris also shares a wealth of creative tips and workflow techniques for capturing and processing stunning photographs. Example files accompany the course.
Topics include:
  • Understanding Lightroom's interface, modules, and new features
  • Importing photos from a folder, camera, or memory card
  • Sharing catalogs between multiple computers
  • Sorting and filtering with flags, ratings, labels, and other attributes
  • Correcting white balance, tone, saturation, and clarity with the Basic panel
  • Cropping, straightening, and retouching with the Tool Strip
  • Fixing color and exposure with the Adjustment Brush tool and HSL controls
  • Converting to black and white
  • Sharpening, reducing noise, and removing chromatic aberration
  • Understanding lens correction and camera calibration
  • Fine-tuning portrait, travel, and nature photography workflows
  • Integrating with Photoshop

show more

author
Chris Orwig
subject
Photography
software
Photoshop Lightroom 2, Lightroom 2
level
Beginner
duration
8h 15m
released
Aug 01, 2008

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Introduction
Welcome
00:00Welcome. My name is Chris Orwig.
00:02I'm a photographer and I'm a teacher.
00:04I'm on the photography faculty of the Brookes Institute of Photography in Santa Barbara,
00:08California where we're standing right now, and I absolutely love what I get to do for a living.
00:13And you know it's a privilege to share that with you.
00:16In this training title what we're going to do is focus in on Lightroom.
00:20And in this training title you're going to learn everything that you need to know
00:22in order to take advantage of this amazing tool.
00:25Now because Lightroom is a tool that was designed for photographers, I thought it would be kind of fun
00:29to include a few photo tips in this training title as well.
00:32Well finally, thanks for joining me on this one.
00:35I look forward to working with you.
00:36Bye for now.
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Lightroom overview
00:00Throughout this training, you're going to learn some amazing details,
00:03in regards to how to use Lightroom in order to create compelling images.
00:07Yet in this first movie, what I want to do is to step back from the details for a moment
00:11and showcase what Lightroom is and how it works.
00:14I want to showcase a Lightroom workflow.
00:16Now the intent with this movie is not to teach you specifics of how to work in Lightroom,
00:20but rather to conceptually show you what Lightroom is.
00:24And so, what we're going to do is walk through a typical workflow.
00:27Therefore this isn't a movie that I'm expecting that you're going to follow along with me.
00:31But rather it's a movie that you're going to watch in order to get an idea of some of the things
00:35that you'll be learning throughout the rest of this training.
00:38Well, here you can see that I have Lightroom open.
00:40I don't have any images in the Lightroom.
00:41The first step in regards to using Lightroom is importing photos into Lightroom.
00:46So we're going to go ahead and do that. I'll navigate to my File pull-down menu and choose Import Photos from Disk.
00:50Now I'm going to import a few photos that were captured earlier this year and I'm going
00:54to import those straight from my CompactFlash card.
00:56When I click Choose it will then open up the Import Photos dialog window.
01:00What I'm going to do is copy these photos to a new location.
01:03Copy them from the CompactFlash drive to my particular hard drive in a folder called pictures.
01:08We'll be talking more about these details later, but just stick with me in regards to the overall process.
01:12Next, I'm going to add a few keywords.
01:14In this case, keywords describe a particular person that I have photographed and then I'll click Import.
01:19Also keep in mind that I'm over simplifying the process in order to show you an overview.
01:24Well, now that these images are imported, I'll select the first file.
01:28Here you can see that I'm in what's call the Library module.
01:31Lightroom is broken up or divided up in a five distinct modules.
01:35You can think of the Library module as the module where all the organizational work takes place.
01:40Now the Develop module, that's where your process going to be.
01:42That's where all the fun happens and in the last three modules,
01:45these are all output modules, Slideshow, Print and Web.
01:48All right, here we've this first image.
01:50I want to zoom in on the image, so I'll go ahead and double click at the zoom in on the image.
01:54When I zoom in on the image, I'm going to press my right arrow key. You'll notice that my filmstrip
01:58down below, it's updating what image I'm on here.
02:01And I'm pressing the right and left arrow key to get a feel for the files.
02:04Next what I'm going to do is rate these images.
02:06I'll go ahead and give this a one star rating.
02:08I like the expression there.
02:09This one I'm going to give a zero star rating.
02:11Next image, I'm going to give this one a two.
02:13And then this final image, I'm going to give that one a three.
02:16Now I want to take advantage of the rating that I have just added.
02:19So, I'll navigate back to what's called the Grid View mode and on my Filter I'm going to click on Attribute.
02:25In Attribute, I say I want to filter the images based on the rating.
02:28I'm going to click on two stars in order for Lightroom to show me the images that have a two or greater star rating.
02:35Well, now that I have this rating here I'm going to double click the image to zoom in on it.
02:39Now at this juncture what I want to do is add some keywords to this particular file.
02:42So I'm going to navigate to my Keywording panel.
02:45Now here what I'm going to do is I'm going to add a few keywords.
02:47You know it's suggesting some for me. Santa Barbara.
02:49Double click that one to add that keyword.
02:52Beach, I'll double click that one over there to add that keyword into the mix as well.
02:56Now that I'm going to add one more keyword, so I'll type one in.
02:59This keyword I'm going to add is morning.
03:01And I have added all these keywords because they described the image.
03:04All right, let's go ahead and close that panel.
03:06And now what I wanted to do is, I want to navigate to the Develop module.
03:09So, I'm going to go ahead and do that.
03:10Now the Develop module is where all the fun actually happens.
03:13This is where we can begin the process the image.
03:15So, I'm going to navigate to the Basic panel.
03:17Here in the Basic panel, what I'm looking to do is just
03:19to modify the color temperature and the overall tone of the image.
03:23So I'm brightening up the tone a little bit and I'm adding some Fill Light, add a little bit of contrast there as well.
03:29Then I'll zoom in on the image so I can actually see it.
03:32And I'm going to add some clarity, which gives the image a little bit of that midtone punch.
03:37Now, once I have done those things I decide, you know what,
03:38I really wish I had a little bit more light in the eyes here.
03:42And I also think that the images are little bit too saturated.
03:44I'm going to de-saturate it.
03:45Just a touch there.
03:47OK. Great.
03:47I want to bring some light into this area.
03:49So, I'm going to select what is called the Adjustment Brush and my Exposure cranked up here just a bit.
03:54Low Flow amount and a pretty small brush.
03:57What I'm going to do here is just paint in this area of the eyes.
04:00Now keep in mind that I'm over simplifying the process in order to begin to illustrate how you can work
04:05on your own images in Lightroom and also in order to illustrate some of the things that we'll be doing later.
04:11You'll be learning quite a bit about these techniques that I'm doing here.
04:14All right I'm just going to go ahead and continue to bring in some light to this area.
04:18And typically when you bring in light into areas like this you want to build up the Light effect.
04:23You want to build it up in a way that you initially don't even notice it.
04:26You should be able to step back afterwards and say "Did I even do anything?"
04:30Let's a take a look at before and after in regards to the light.
04:32Here is our before and here is our after. A simple, subtle, yet significant improvement on the image.
04:38Let's take a look at overall before and after.
04:41Here is the original and here is the progress that we've made.
04:43OK, great, so far so good.
04:45I'm going to go ahead and exit this tool.
04:47What I'm going to do next is I'm going to work on some of the detail here.
04:50Notice that I'm zoomed in on the eye and go ahead and increase the Sharpening amount,
04:54take the Detail down because it's a picture of a person.
04:57Radius nice and low, a little bit of masking.
04:59I'm going to reduce some of the color noise that I'm seeing there.
05:02So I'm going to use these sliders in Unison.
05:04Here is my before and after.
05:05I can see that updated preview there and that looks wonderful.
05:09I'll go ahead and close that panel.
05:11The next thing that I wanted to do is work on what is called a vignette.
05:13I'm going to zoom out on the image, so I can see the entire image and then I'm just going
05:17to add a little bit of Vignette, which will darken the corners.
05:20Again when you make these adjustments, you may be thinking, OK,
05:23I'm not seeing the magic, but here is the magic, before and after.
05:26Wonderful, great edit. The image is looking much better.
05:30Now at this juncture what I want to do is create another copy of this image.
05:33So I'm going to create what is called a Virtual Copy.
05:35I'm going to do that by way of shortcut.
05:37You notice that down below I have the original image and then here I have what's called a virtual copy.
05:42Now the nice thing about creating virtual copies is that they can help you be really flexible,
05:46be creative without adding extra file size.
05:49OK, now that I'm on the virtual copy, I want to crop this image,
05:53as I think this image might look better if it's cropped in just a little bit.
05:56So, access the Crop tool and I'm going to go ahead and crop this image
06:00in just a touch here. Probably right about there I'm thinking. Double-click to apply that.
06:05Now so far I can't really evaluate the image because it's so small.
06:08So I'm going to press the Tab key to hide the panels on the left and the right.
06:12Then I'm going to press the L key twice to turn off the lights.
06:15So here is the cropped virtual copy and then there is the original file.
06:18Now, which one is better?
06:19In my opinion it's that second image.
06:22That second image I like so much better.
06:24I press the L key again to turn the lights back on.
06:27Press the Tab key to bring back my panels on the left and the right.
06:31Well, so far what we've seen is we can use the Library module to import our images and organize them,
06:36add some ratings, some keywords and a number of other things.
06:39Then we looked at the Develop module.
06:40We looked at how we can use the Develop module in order to improve and enhance the overall tone and color.
06:46Well, the next thing that I want to do is I want to go to one of the three output modules to finish off my workflow.
06:52In this case, I'm going to go to the Print module.
06:53So, go ahead and click on Print.
06:55Now when I go to the Print module, I notice that I have some different Lightroom templates here.
06:59With this particular image what I would really like to do is just print one image
07:03on the page with this Fine Art Matte layout.
07:05Love it, that's going to look really good.
07:07The final step would be to click Print and go ahead and send this image to the printer.
07:12All right, well that wraps up our brief overview of the Lightroom.
07:15And I hope that this movie has got you excited about what we're going to learn throughout the rest of this training.
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Using the example files
00:00If you're a premium member to the lynda.com Online Training Library or if you're watching this
00:05on DVD, you've access to the exercise files.
00:08If you're monthly or annual member, you don't have access to these files.
00:12Yet you can follow along and use your own files.
00:14And there are a couple of things that I want to point out in regards to the exercise files.
00:17I'm going to go ahead and open up the folder here.
00:20Now one of the things you'll notice is I have divided up these folders into different sections.
00:24The first section is 01_Getting_Started, then we have the Library module, then w have a folder for the Develop module.
00:28And then finally, we have a folder with photos for the Slideshow module.
00:32Now one of the things you'll notice in regards to these exercise files is that
00:35there are times that I have included the full res, full Raw file.
00:39And now there are other times where we didn't need a raw file,
00:41where I have simply included JPEGs in order to keep our file size down.
00:45Now let's talk about how we can get these exercise files in the Lightroom.
00:49And we go ahead and open up Lightroom here and I'm going to navigate
00:51to the File pull-down menu and choose Import Photos from Disk.
00:55Next, I'm going to select the exercise files folder and then click Choose.
01:00This will then open up the Import Photos dialog window.
01:03The one thing that you want do here is make sure to add photos to your catalog without moving
01:07and then Initial Previews, you're going to want the 1:1 previews.
01:12Finally, click Import.
01:15This will then bring all of these photos and that folder structure into Lightroom.
01:19If you open up your Folders panel, you'll see the exercise files folder and then all
01:23of the subfolders inside of that folder as well.
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1. Getting Started
Photographic workflow puzzle
00:00In this movie, I want to briefly talk about the photographic workflow puzzle.
00:04And here we've a few icons, which represent that workflow. From capture, from input, from the camera on the left,
00:10all the way to output on the far right, the monitor and the printer.
00:14Now throughout this entire workflow, we use Lightroom, Bridge, and Photoshop.
00:19And I like to think of these three applications as three separate entities,
00:23yet they work best in unison with other applications.
00:26They are not standalone applications.
00:28Rather they're intended to be used with other applications.
00:31What you'll notice in this particular graphic is that Bridge and Lightroom are
00:34on the left because they occupy a similar space.
00:37Yet what happens, if you're a photographer, is that you end up spending more and more and more time inside of Lightroom
00:43because Lightroom works so much better than Bridge.
00:45Yet keep in mind there is still is a time and a place for Bridge.
00:48Bridge is a really strong application.
00:50So you don't want to get rid of it altogether.
00:51Yet, you do want to spend a lot of time in Lightroom.
00:54Next, keep in mind that while Lightroom is a strong application,
00:57it's not a standalone application.
00:59It's intended to be used with Photoshop.
01:01So as we dig into Lightroom, ideally what you want to do is get good at Lightroom, but also get good at Photoshop
01:07because if you can learn both of these applications, those skills can really help you create compelling images.
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Why use Lightroom?
00:00In this movie, I want to conceptually answer the question, why use Lightroom?
00:04I want to do that by way of sharing a few images with you.
00:07This first photograph is a photograph of my friend Mike out at the Channel Islands and I love this photograph.
00:11It has some grit, it has some depth to it.
00:13And you know, using Lightroom deepens my appreciation of photography
00:16because it simplifies the process so that I get more out of photography.
00:21Another thing that it does for me is it helps me of a workflow that's interconnected rather
00:26than having to jump between different applications.
00:28I can stay in one place and I can do everything that I need to do.
00:31And having that workflow that's fluid or interconnected is integral to an effective photographic workflow.
00:37Another thing that's important to me in regards to Lightroom is it brings a little bit of a smile back to the process.
00:42It reminds me why I got into the photography.
00:44It was for the passion of it, for the joy of it.
00:47And because the Lightroom is so simple and easy to use, I end up having more fun.
00:51I also end up creating images that I enjoy that much more.
00:54It brings more smile to my game.
00:57Another thing that Lightroom does is it helps me create a workflow that has pattern.
01:01Whenever I can create patterns in my workflow, I'm that much more affective.
01:05So I can create templates or presets and use them again.
01:07And I can use them either as finishing points or as starting points to take images even further.
01:13Another aspect of Lightroom that's really important to me is it helps to expand my vision.
01:17Simply by minimizing the interface and getting rid of all the tools, I can step back for a moment.
01:22And I can think about the image from a different perspective.
01:25And that's incredibly important because when I'm working with tools I'm really focused on the task at hand.
01:31Every once in a while, you just have to step back from your work, step back from all the tools,
01:34and looking your photography with fresh eyes.
01:36And Lightroom really helps me to do that.
01:38You know one of my favorite musicians is Jack Johnson.
01:40Here is the photograph of Jack from just a couple of months ago and if you don't
01:44like his music just run with me with this one for a moment.
01:47One of things I do like about his music is that it's simple, yet profound.
01:51Somehow, his music reduces things down to the essentials.
01:55Another story, I was on a train in the Swiss Alps now, sitting next to this guy
01:59who looked like he was in the Swiss Army.
02:00So I asked him, "Is it true, do you really have a Swiss Army knife?"
02:03And he pulled out the knife on the left.
02:05Compare that with the knife on the right.
02:07That's kind of like the amateurs do, all right?
02:08All the bells and whistles, it weighs five pounds, you can't even really use it.
02:12Yet the pro uses a tool that is distilled down to the essentials and uses that tool really well.
02:19And I value that.
02:20I especially value that with digital photography.
02:22Because our files are so big and it takes so much time to work on them,
02:25anything that can help me whittle away the nonessentials and get to the core things that I actually want to do
02:31and ultimately create images that are compelling,
02:33I love it. And for that reason, I really enjoy Lightroom.
02:37Now, another reason that I enjoy Lightroom is because it helps me get away from the computer.
02:41Now I love the computer.
02:42I love working on my files in Photoshop and in Lightroom.
02:45Yet, I have other passions.
02:47And by using Lightroom, I can work on my images in more affective ways.
02:51And then I can get to shooting or I can get to my other passions.
02:54And you know when I do things like surfing like I'm doing here in this photo.
02:57It helped me create better images.
02:59Isn't that weird? When I get away from photography and do something I love and then come back to photography,
03:04My photography is that much better and Lightroom helps me do just that.
03:08Finally, one of the things that I have noticed is that Lightroom has reminded me is that space matters.
03:13The context within which I work really matters.
03:16So I have a question for you.
03:18In your own workspace, your own office, what you need to do to transform that into a greenhouse of creativity.
03:23Transform into a space that you really want to go to, that you're excited to be in.
03:27Now, I'm excited to work inside of Lightroom because the interface is simple, it's clean, it's minimal.
03:33And I can really get to the art and craft of creating photographs quickly.
03:38And for that reason and the others that I have mentioned, I found that I use Lightroom
03:42because it deepens my overall photographic workflow and ultimately helps me to create more compelling images.
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Lightroom and Photoshop
00:00A question that surfaces quite often is, "Chris, how do you use Lightroom and Photoshop together? You know,
00:05How do I begin to think about these two programs?"
00:07I thought it would be fun to show with you a few photographs that illustrate how I think about Lightroom and Photoshop.
00:12Well for starters, Lightroom and Photoshop are really good friends.
00:16They work so well together.
00:18You know sometimes you have a photograph that's a pretty stunning photograph.
00:20In this case of one of our family friends, Bailey. I love this photograph.
00:23And here is the original file.
00:25All that I need to do inside of Lightroom was remove the graphic on the sweater
00:29and a couple small blemishes and work on the color and tone.
00:32And voila!
00:33The image is finished.
00:34Now, there are other cases, like this photograph with Ivan Basso, where I need to do quite a bit of Photoshop work.
00:40Here is the original file.
00:41And the original file is pretty good, and in Lightroom I need to do some cropping
00:44and some color balance and some clarity and sharpening.
00:47Yet then I brought in to Photoshop and that's where I really brought this image to light.
00:52Now, another photograph for you, this one of my daughter Sophia.
00:54I added in Photoshop the edge and the film grain.
00:58Here is the original photo and then the final photo.
01:01It's a very different aesthetic.
01:02It's a very different look.
01:03Now, I couldn't have accomplished that inside of Lightroom.
01:06Let's take a look at a couple more.
01:08Here is one of Jack O'Neil.
01:09This is the man who invented the wet suit.
01:11Now for surfers that's really significant.
01:13We owe a lot of credit to him.
01:15One of things I love about his eye patch is it's actually made out of wet suit material.
01:19Now with this particular photograph, here is the original.
01:22Now, what I did in Lightroom was I cropped and flipped it and then I started to work on the tone.
01:26But to really get that unique aesthetic, I needed to bring that in the Photoshop in order to accomplish that.
01:32So how do Lightroom and Photoshop work together?
01:34Well, they work together really well.
01:35Now here is a little secret for you.
01:37As more and more people start to use Lightroom, they will push their images really far inside of Lightroom
01:41because you can create just some amazing photographs from Lightroom.
01:44Yet, if you want to distinguish yourself, if you want
01:46to set yourself apart just a little bit more, use Lightroom and Photoshop together.
01:51And so, that's how I think about these two programs.
01:53I think about them together.
01:54And I'm always thinking about, OK, this image looks good, but can I make it look any better in Photoshop?
01:59Now, remember with that first photograph, the answer was no.
02:01There is nothing else that could be done.
02:03It looked perfect inside of Lightroom.
02:05So it's not as if one program is better than the other.
02:08Yet it's both of the programs together
02:10that will ultimately help you create the most compelling photograph.
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Lightroom resource links
00:00Well, there are a wide range of resource sites out there.
00:02I thought it would be helpful to highlight just a couple.
00:04The first one is photoshopinfocus.com.
00:07This is a small resource site that I have put together for Photoshop and Lightroom.
00:11And if you go and click on the Lightroom Resources link, it will take you to this page here,
00:14where you can actually subscribe to a newsletter that I put out every once in a while.
00:18It's my way of communicating what I think is important in regards to Photoshop and Lightroom.
00:22Another site that you definitely want to check out is lightroomkillertips.com.
00:26This is a bit of a blog and tip site.
00:28It's put together by Matt Kloskowski.
00:30Matt is a great friend, really good at Lightroom, really cool guy.
00:33And there are number of valuable things you'll find here.
00:35Again, it's a bit of a blog and a tip site.
00:37So you're going to find some really interesting links and also some Lightroom content there.
00:41Another incredibly valuable site is Lightroom-News.com.
00:45Again, really good tutorials, really good information.
00:48The next site that I'm going to show you is a little bit different, but nonetheless really valuable.
00:52It's mulita.com/blog.
00:55This is George Jardine's blog.
00:57And here you're going to find a number of different podcasts.
00:59And I'll scroll down a little bit as well as tutorials.
01:01So again it's a mix of podcasts and tutorials, all relating to the Lightroom.
01:05Fascinating, definitely got to check that one out.
01:07Finally, I want to give you a couple of other links just for fun.
01:10You can check out some of my work at chrisorwig.com and I'm updating this site.
01:14So hopefully it will be updated by the time you visit it.
01:16And then, one final link is chrisorwig.com/today.
01:20And I used to post a photo a day here.
01:21I have been taking some time off on that to work on my own portfolio.
01:25You can go ahead and click on that and then if you click on the thumbnails link at the bottom,
01:29you can browse different photographs and then you can click on an individual photo to view that image,
01:34in case you want to see some of my photography.
01:36All right, there are a couple of more resources that I'm going to share with you.
01:39Now that we've a new browser window and I have navigated to Google.
01:41I'm going to go ahead and do a Google search for chris orwig peachpit.
01:45Now, if you go ahead and click on the Google search button, the top link will take you to some
01:50of the content that I have created for Peachpit.
01:52And when you click on that link, it will take you to my author page on the Peachpit website.
01:56And here you'll find a couple of books that I have authored.
01:58One on Lightroom, a couple on Photoshop.
02:00You also find a few articles and podcasts.
02:03If you want to find this site, just go to Google and Google my name plus the word Peachpit.
02:07All right, well that wraps up our conversation about resources.
02:10I hope that some of those resources will be helpful for you.
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New features in Lightroom 2
00:00If you're new to Lightroom, you'll find this movie a little bit irrelevant.
00:03So feel free to skip ahead.
00:04Yet, if you've used Lightroom previously, I think you'll find these new features quite fascinating.
00:08Now, the feature that I'm most excited about is the Improved Speed.
00:12Lightroom runs so much more quickly.
00:14Now, I'm excited about speed, not for speed sake, not because I just want to work quickly.
00:19But, if I work quickly, I can come up with more creative results.
00:23Another fascinating new feature is the Adjustment Brush.
00:26The Adjustment Brush actually allows you to paint in adjustments to specific areas.
00:30Now, you may be thinking, "OK Chris, what's the big deal?
00:32We've been doing that in Photoshop for ever".
00:34Well here is the big deal.
00:35In Lightroom, it's nondestructive.
00:37In addition, it does not take up a ton of extra file size.
00:40One of things, I think, you'll find is that the Adjustment Brush is something
00:43that you'll be using on almost every image.
00:45Another new feature that's fascinating is the Post-Crop Vignette.
00:49Now with the Post-Crop Vignette tool, as you imagine, you can obviously add Vignette
00:53after you cropped your image, and that's wonderful.
00:55Yet in addition, you can control the shape of the crop, the feather, the edges, really fascinating tool.
01:01Now another new feature that's really exciting is Lightroom is now more tightly integrated with Photoshop.
01:06Now, there are a number of different examples that I can give you, but here is one.
01:09You could photograph an image with two exposure settings.
01:12You could work on those images in Lightroom.
01:14You could then open up two files from Lightroom in Photoshop as one document.
01:19And you could have those two files as two separate layers in Photoshop.
01:23What that means is, you could take advantage of both exposures in Photoshop, you could create a mask
01:28and then mask in, the best of both world.
01:30The long and short of it's, Lightroom and Photoshop are now much more tightly integrated.
01:35When I was working with Lightroom 1, how often that I actually print from Lightroom?
01:39Just from Lightroom?
01:40Well, not that often.
01:42Well, here is the good news.
01:42If you're in Lightroom 2, it's so much better.
01:45Not only do you've more controls in regards to layout and output, the final print is much better.
01:50Now, one of the main reasons, I use Lightroom is because, it helps me organizing access my image archive.
01:56Well, finding, filtering, and sorting in Lightroom 2 is now much stronger, much more unified, and much better.
02:03Another interesting new feature in Lightroom is called Collections.
02:06You can create a Collection in the Library module, Slideshow module, Web, or Print module.
02:11In that way, you can create a Collection that was created for a particular output or for a particular use.
02:16You can then take advantage of those collections in the other modules as well.
02:20Keywording is something that we all know that we should do.
02:23Yet, it's something that we all don't do because Keywording can be a little bit of tedious.
02:27Well, here is the good news.
02:28In Lightroom 2, Keywording is much more fluid and simple.
02:31Now, the final new feature that I want to highlight is Multiple Monitor support.
02:35If you're fortunate enough to have two monitors, you can now take advantage of that second monitor
02:39and run different aspects of Lightroom on that second monitor.
02:43Otherwise you can tell there are some fascinating new features inside of Lightroom and will be getting
02:47into the specifics of all of these in more, throughout the rest of this training.
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2. Setting the Stage
The Lightroom modules
00:00Now, before we get to Lightroom, I thought it would be helpful to step back a little bit,
00:03and talk about how the Lightroom was put together.
00:05Or from my perspective, at its core, Lightroom is a Pro-photographers tool kit.
00:10It's an image processor.
00:11It's a database tool and has export functionality.
00:14Now, what that means is we can process or develop our photos.
00:17And there is this database, where we can use to organize and access our images.
00:21And finally we can export or get our photos outside of Lightroom, in number of different ways.
00:26Now, it's a professional tool.
00:27It's good for amateurs as well.
00:29It's just a really good tool.
00:31It's a pro tool in the sense that it's one of the best imaging processing tools out there.
00:36So, in that sense it's a wonderful tool no matter what your background.
00:40No matter what you do.
00:41If you want to create images that are compelling, you want to use Lightroom.
00:44Lightroom was built with five different modules.
00:47Now, I think of these modules as really separate entities that are interconnected.
00:51So, in the top left over there, we've the Library module.
00:54Now, that's where all the organizational work tends to take place.
00:56Then we've the Develop module.
00:57That's the fun module.
00:59That's where image comes to life.
01:00You'll notice that this training spends a lot of time on the library and the Develop modules
01:04because the majority of your time will be spent there.
01:07Then there are three other modules slideshow, Print, and web.
01:10Those are the export modules, where you can use these different tools.
01:12It will help you get your images out of Lightroom and in those different spaces.
01:17All right, what my hope is that by stepping back from Lightroom in the sense and looking at it in this way.
01:21We can begin to think, OK, it's a module.
01:23What I'm going to do is I'm going to enter into the space for library.
01:26I'm going to entering the space for develop, for slideshow, or for whatever module we're going
01:30into and yes they are all interconnected.
01:33Yet, at the same time they are very distinct.
01:35Well, all right, let's take a look at the Lightroom interface and let's do that in the next movie.
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Essential interface shortcuts
00:00In this movie, we'll be learning a little bit about the Lightroom interface,
00:03as well as some essential Lightroom interface shortcuts.
00:07Now, keep in mind that as we learn these shortcuts, I'll be repeating these shortcuts throughout this training.
00:12I just want to introduce some here.
00:14Oh! for starters, let's talk a little bit about the interface.
00:16Up top, we've what's called the identity plate.
00:19You can customize the identity plate and we'll talk about how to do that in the subsequent movie.
00:23And over here on the right, we've what are called the module pickers.
00:26Lightroom is divided up into these five different module pickers.
00:29In order to pick any module, you simply click on the title for that particular module.
00:33Then, down below we've the left and the right panels.
00:37The left panels are typically where we're going to do some organizational work and access some different things.
00:41And the right panel is, a little bit more functional.
00:44There are some more functions located inside of those panels.
00:47Now, down below the image area, we've what is called the toolbar.
00:50The toolbar contains different things in each different module.
00:54In the Library module, you can see there is some view mode options.
00:57You can add some star ratings.
00:59You can rotate images and a number of different things.
01:02So, look for the changes in the toolbar as you navigate through the different module.
01:07Now, beneath the toolbar we've what's called the Filmstrip.
01:10Down here in the Filmstrip, you can see that we've this little thumbnail preview of the image, above.
01:14All right, we'll now on to defining these areas a little bit more clearly.
01:17As I mentioned, up top, we've what's called the identity plate, module picker over here, right panel, left panel,
01:24then the toolbar and the filmstrip down below.
01:26Now, here I'm introducing our first shortcut.
01:28It's the T key.
01:30You press the T key.
01:31It will show and hide the toolbar.
01:33Now, that's helpful because there are times when you want to get rid of the toolbar in order to open up more space
01:38for the image or just you can focus on the task at hand, which may be evaluating the image.
01:42All right, we'll just take a look at a couple of more shortcuts here.
01:45In order to do with the interface, you notice that, we've the top part,
01:48the left and right-hand panel, then the bottom part.
01:50So, what we can do is actually use these F keys to show or hide different aspects of the interface.
01:54So, if I press the F5 key, it will show or hide the identity plate in the module picker.
01:59If I press the F6 key, it will show or hide the filmstrip.
02:02And then the F7 key and the F8 key, those keys show or hide the left panels or the right panels.
02:06Really helpful, another way to get rid of panels is with the Tab key.
02:10If you press the Tab key once, it will hide both the left and right-hand panels.
02:14You press the Tab key again, it will bring those back.
02:17Let's say that you want to minimize the entire interface.
02:20You want to minimize the identity plate, and the module picker, and the panels, and the filmstrip down below.
02:25What you need to do is press good old Shift + Tab.
02:28By pressing Shift + Tab what it we'll do is it will hide practically everything, but the image and the toolbar.
02:34This is really helpful, because again you can minimize the interface.
02:36So, you can focus in on the image.
02:39All right, a couple of more shortcuts for you, and one of my favorite shortcuts has to do with the lights out mode.
02:44If you press the L key once, what it will do is, actually dim the lights.
02:49Press it one more time and will turn the lights all the way on.
02:52All right, for this next shortcut, I need to move Lightroom over a little bit.
02:55So we can deconstruct how this works.
02:57As you deal with the different full screen view modes, Lightroom has a couple of different full screen view modes.
03:02And if you press the F key, you can toggle through the different view modes.
03:05If you press at once, it will get rid of the title bar, which shows you the catalog, what not.
03:08If you press it one more time, we'll get rid of those pull down menus.
03:11In this way, you can really minimize the interface and even more open up more space for the image.
03:17All right, what now I want to do is to see how the shortcuts work in real life.
03:21First shortcut, that I'm going to do is press the F key once, and then, press it again.
03:25You can see I have gone to this full screen view mode.
03:27I press it again.
03:28It takes it back to the regular view.
03:30A few other shortcuts that we talked about were pressing the F keys, F5, 6, 7, 8.
03:34F5 once gets rid of the identity plate, and the module picker on top.
03:38F6 gets rid of the filmstrip down below.
03:40Press it again and bring it back.
03:43F7 is left panels.
03:43Again press again to bring it back.
03:45And then F8 the right panel and then press it again to bring it back.
03:50I also talked about a way that you can minimize both the left
03:52and right-hand panels and that's with the good old Tab key.
03:56Press it again brings those back.
03:58If I press shift + Tab, it's going to get rid of everything at the top and everything at the bottom except
04:03for the toolbar and how do I get rid of the toolbar.
04:05Let's by pressing the good old T key and I get rid of the toolbar.
04:09And press it again to bring it back and press shift + Tab again, which brings back the rest of the interface.
04:14Now, what I'm going to do is go to the lights out view mode.
04:17I press L once, it dims the light.
04:19And then press L again to turn the lights out.
04:22Now I can really focus on the image.
04:23It helps me evaluate the image in a really new way.
04:26Finally, I'll press the L key again.
04:28It will turn the lights back on.
04:30All right, well, that wraps up our first look at the Lightroom interface and a few essential Lightroom shortcuts.
04:34In the next few movies we'll learn some more techniques that will help us customize interface even further.
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Customizing the Identity Plate and Module Picker
00:00In the previous movie, I mentioned that the Identity Plate
00:02and the module picker buttons are located at the top of the interface.
00:06In this movie, we're going to look at how we can customize both of those items.
00:10Quick side story, here are a couple of photographs of my daughter Annika this last weekend.
00:14Isn't she a cutey?
00:15All right, I already customized the identity plate and the module picker buttons.
00:18We're going to navigate to the Lightroom dropdown menu and choose Identity Plate Setup.
00:21On the PC you're going to go to the Edit dropdown menu and choose Identity Plate Setup.
00:26Either way, this will open up the Identity Plate editor.
00:29Now, in order to customize the Identity Plate, we need to first click on this option Enable Identity Plate Custom.
00:35So, here you can see that we've some custom typography.
00:37It doesn't look very good.
00:38Let's customize it even further.
00:40What we need to do is, highlight the copy and then choose a new font.
00:43So, I'll choose a new font that I think will look good and then I can change the font size.
00:48Also note that in this case, I have text that's white and also text that's blue.
00:52I can highlight a specific word or letter for that matter and I can change it to another color.
00:57In this case I have changed it to orange.
00:58Maybe a little brighter orange will look good there?
01:00And then that looks pretty good.
01:02Next, I'm going to customize the typography for the module picker buttons.
01:06And I'm going to choose a font.
01:07I'll choose a similar font so there is some cohesiveness here.
01:09And then I'm going to change the font size.
01:11I'm going to make this even a little bit smaller.
01:13Now, all of this customization of course, is going to be contingent upon your own likes and dislikes.
01:18All right, so far we've looked at how we can customize this by way of typography,
01:23but you'll notice there is another option.
01:24We can also us a Graphical Identity Plate.
01:27In order to do that we need to click on this option here.
01:30And here, you can see a graphic that I have created in Photoshop.
01:33Now, all that I need to do is create a graphic in Photoshop that is a specific size.
01:37So, I'm going to jump over to Photoshop quickly.
01:40Here is that particular graphic and I'm going to open up the image sized dialog window.
01:44You'll notice that it's 57 pixels tall and then the width can be as long as you want.
01:49In this case what we're seeing is that the width goes on and on and on Although there are no graphics over there.
01:54Let's say, we've to add some graphics that extend beyond where that logo is.
01:58I'm going to go ahead and add this typography here, which says CHRIS ORWIG PHOTOGRAPHY.
02:03I'll move that around.
02:04You can see it extends way beyond the logo.
02:06And I'll save that file.
02:07Command S on the Mac, Control S on a PC.
02:10I'll go back to Lightroom.
02:11I'm going to clear this particular image and then I'm going to locate a new file.
02:15So, I going to locate file, I'm going to go to the first section of images, which is in Getting Started.
02:20And from there I'll go to the sample Identity Plate Folder.
02:22And I'm going to choose this Identity Plate Long.
02:24I have created a couple of sample Identity Plates for you, so you can experiment with those files
02:29and then customize them so they are relevant to you.
02:30All right, I'm going to then choose that particular Identity Plate and here we can see
02:34that copy now extends way beyond this particular area.
02:37Of course, you need to be careful when you're creating Identity Plate that's really long because,
02:41that will overlap with the copy and the module picker buttons.
02:44Now in this case, I don't think that looks very good.
02:46So, click clear image and go back to locate file,
02:50I'm going to choose a much more simple Identity Plate the first one Identity Plate.psd
02:55and click Choose and there you've it.
02:57Finally, when you click on the clear image button,
02:59you'll notice that in exercise you can paste or drag an image into the space.
03:02Images should be no more than 57 pixels in height Although they can be as long
03:06as you want and can contain transparency.
03:10All right, let's go back to the Stylized Text and Identity Plate here and that wraps up our look
03:14at customizing the identity plate, as well as some module picker buttons.
03:18In the next few movies we'll look at how we can customize a Lightroom interface even more.
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Changing the panel end marks
00:00In the next few movies, you'll be learning some more techniques
00:02that will help you customize the interface even further.
00:05In this first movie, we're going to look at how we can customize the Panel End Mark.
00:09Now, a Panel End Mark is this little graphic that shows up at the end of the Panel List.
00:14Now, what you can do to customize this?
00:15The quickest way to do this is to Control-click or if you have a 3-button mouse, right-click,
00:20go down to the Panel End Mark menu and then choose a New End Mark.
00:23Here I'll choose a New End Mark.
00:24Voila! There it's.
00:26right-click or Control-click again.
00:28Go back to that menu.
00:29And of course, you can go back to the default setting or none for that matter, which is my preference,
00:34because I like the interface to be really clean and simple.
00:37Another thing you can do here, if you're feeling a little bit creative, is to go ahead and right-click
00:40on that Panel End Mark and go to the Panel End Marks folder.
00:44Now when you do that it will open up that Panel End Marks folder.
00:46Now all that you'll need to do is to copy a graphic into that folder.
00:50It will then show up in that list and you can choose it and customize the End Marks in that way as well.
00:55All right, I'm going to go ahead and close that window.
00:57Go back to my Panel End Marks, right-click or Control-click and go back to the default setting.
01:02Now, one of the things that you're going to notice, as you begin the work in Lightroom is that Lightroom likes it
01:07when you Control-click or you right-click.
01:09In fact, we're going to look at another technique
01:11that involves Control-clicking and we'll do that in the next movie.
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Changing the image background
00:00In this movie, we'll learn a couple of more things that will help you customize the interface, even further.
00:05Currently, I'm in the library view mode.
00:07I pressed the G Key.
00:08It will take me to the Grid View mode.
00:10I press the E key.
00:11It will take me to this Loupe View mode.
00:14We don't know a lot about the Loupe View mode yet.
00:16Yet, what we do know is, we can see the image really nice and big and it surrounded by gray.
00:21How do I change that background color?
00:24Well, you got it, Control-click or right-click and then from that contextual menu choose a new background color.
00:29In this case, I'll choose black.
00:31Now whatever color I choose here, will also show up in the background in the Develop module.
00:36So I'm going over to the Develop module and I can see that's now black.
00:38I'll change this to white.
00:40Go back to the Library module.
00:41We can see that there is consistency with that background color and that's really nice.
00:45All right, well, typically what I find is that medium gray works really well.
00:49So, I'm going to choose medium gray.
00:50Although a lot of times it depends on how bright your office is, but for the most part medium gray works well.
00:56The other little tip that I want to share with you is in regards the Filmstrip.
00:59Now you noticed down here that my thumbnails are pretty small.
01:02Well to make those larger, all that I need to do is, hover over this line that separates the Filmstrip with the toolbar
01:08above and then click and drag up to increase the thumbnail size or click
01:13and drag down to make those thumbnails really small.
01:15So you can take advantage of that, and open up as much space as possible as much space as you need for the main image.
01:22Typically, I find that I want my thumbnails to be pretty small, not super small, but small enough, so I can see them.
01:28Yet I don't want them to take up a lot of screen real estate.
01:31So I make them a size that make sense, so I can identify the image yet they are not overpowering
01:35and so I can focus in on the image above.
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Modifying other interface preferences
00:00One of the many advantages of using Lightroom is that, you've the ability to minimize the interface.
00:05And one of the best shortcut keys to do that is the L key.
00:08Press the L key once to dim the lights.
00:10Press it again and you turn the Lights Out.
00:12Press it one more time and you bring the lights back up.
00:15Well, how can you customize that Dim Level, also the Lights Out.
00:19Well, what you need to do is navigate your preferences.
00:21There are two ways to do that.
00:22On a Mac press Cmd+Comma, on a PC that's Ctrl+Comma or select Lightroom and good old Preferences.
00:29Next, click on the Interface tab.
00:32Now, there are a couple of sets that we're going to look at, Panels, Lights Out, and Background.
00:36Let's first look at Panels and Background, Well, Panel End Mark, we know about that, right.
00:39We can choose a new Panel End Mark.
00:41We've done that before or we can go back to the default setting.
00:44Panel Font Size currently is Small.
00:46Now, if we want to change it to Large.
00:48We can do that, Although we're going to have to restart Lightroom as it says here.
00:51So we're going to go ahead and take that back to the Small size.
00:54Typically, the Small font size works best, Although if we need it, try the Large option as well.
00:58All right, down to the Background.
01:00Now, we can change that Background Fill Color and we've done this before right by a way of another shortcut.
01:05We'll take that back to Medium Gray and the Overlay Texture is just as Pinstripes texture,
01:09which in my opinion doesn't work very well, doesn't look very good.
01:12So I'm going to take that to the default of None.
01:15OK, now on to our new Preference, the Dim Level.
01:18Well, currently it's set to 80% and it goes to Black.
01:21What if I take this to 50%?
01:24I'll go ahead and close my Preferences, press the L key.
01:27You know that it's not quite as dimmed out.
01:30All right, well let's open up our Preferences again.
01:32Here we're back in Preferences.
01:33Rather than 50%, let's try 90% and close that and then we'll press the L key to go to our Dim Levels.
01:41We notice when we do that it's almost as if the Interface is completely gone.
01:45Press it again.
01:46It's completely gone.
01:47All right well that's interesting.
01:49Yet there is more.
01:50Navigate back to Lightroom, choose Preferences.
01:52What we can do is actually turn the lights on.
01:55I'm going to give it a White, take my Dim Level to the 80% default and close the Preferences dialog window.
02:01Press the L key.
02:03Wow! Now, 80% White is over the Background.
02:06Press it one more time; it goes completely White.
02:09Very different experience, and very different look on the image.
02:12And sometimes that's helpful depending on the final destination of the image.
02:16Now, it's just a personal preference.
02:18So you want to experiment with that a little bit and see which works best for you.
02:22In my case, I'm going to go ahead and go back to my Preferences and take this back
02:25to the normal Black because I really like that.
02:28And then lastly close this Interface.
02:30Press the L key and show you one more thing.
02:33The last thing I want to show you is when you're in Lights Out mode, you can still access all of your menus.
02:38You'll notice I'm changing exposure here even though that menu is grayed out.
02:42So one of the nice things about this is you can minimize the Interface, focus it on the image,
02:46and continue work in Lightroom as needed.
02:49And then press the L key in order to toggle through the different Lights Out view modes.
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Dual monitor support
00:00New to Lightroom is the ability to support multiple monitors.
00:04Let's deconstruct how this works.
00:06If you're fortunate enough to have multiple monitors, you're really going to like this feature.
00:09Now, what we're going to do is click and hold down our button on this 2 icon here.
00:13We see a number of different options.
00:15We can show in Full Screen or just Show.
00:17And it will open up in a smaller window and we've different view modes, Grid, Loupe, Compare, Survey.
00:22Let's open up with the Loupe View mode.
00:24Now, when I opened it up in the Loupe View mode, I see the same image and it looks really nice.
00:28And if I go ahead and click on a new image in my Filmstrip, Oh!
00:30I see that image updated here.
00:32What is difference between Loupe and Live?
00:35I'll go ahead and click on Live and now when I hover over the different thumbnails,
00:38you can see that those images are been updated in that window.
00:42It's a nice way to see a really large version of that particular thumbnail.
00:46Now, how does Locked work?
00:47When we go ahead and click on Locked and I'm going to zoom in on the image by clicking on it once,
00:51so I can see this particular image and then I go back to my Filmstrip and click on a different image,
00:56a different treatment of this file, zoom in a little bit and reposition it.
00:59Now, I can compare these two and it's a unique way to be able to have one image up and then go through other images
01:05and be able to compare and contrast different types of images.
01:08Now, there are obviously different view modes that we can do here.
01:10There is the Grid View mode, the Compare, and the Survey.
01:13We're going to be learning about those view modes in the subsequent chapters.
01:16So as you learn how to use those view modes, you can implement those techniques, on the secondary display window.
01:23Also keep in mind, I'm showing this in this little small window, so that I can record this movie.
01:27If you were using this on a secondary display, you would be viewing this in Full Screen view mode.
01:31So the second window would be really big, and you get quite a nice preview of that particular image.
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3. The Library: Importing Images
Importing and file formats
00:00Before importing our images into Lightroom, it's worth asking, well, hay!
00:04What kind of file formats does Lightroom support?
00:06Well, fortunately, Lightroom supports a wide range of formats as you can see here.
00:10RAW files, DNG files, TIFF files, JPEGs, and PSDs.
00:14I want to comment on a couple of these different formats, the DNG format and the PSD format.
00:19First, if you're going to work with Photoshop documents inside of Lightroom,
00:21you need to know about an important preference.
00:24We're going to open up the Photoshop Preferences dialog and navigate to the File handling options.
00:29And I'm going to go down to maximize PSD and PSB File Compatibility.
00:33Now, if you're going to use Photoshop documents inside of Lightroom, you have to maximize the file compatibility.
00:39Therefore, may be worth modifying this particular preference.
00:41You have two options.
00:42The first option is ask.
00:44In that way, every time you save a Photoshop document, it will ask you,
00:47do you want to maximize the file compatibility?
00:50Now, if the file is going to go into Lightroom eventually, you want to say, yes.
00:53If it isn't, click No.
00:55Another option is to turn on Always.
00:57In this way, all Photoshop documents will always have their file compatibility maximize.
01:02Now here is the downside in regards to doing that.
01:04It will increase your file size.
01:06So my own preference is to leave it on the default setting ask and then to pay attention.
01:11When I'm working on a Photoshop document, if it's going to end up in Lightroom,
01:14I want to make sure when I save it to maximize the file compatibility.
01:19Let's jump back to the DNG format for a moment.
01:22The DNG format is kind of a unique format.
01:24It's a raw format.
01:25So it's an uncompressed raw format, yet it's unique.
01:28In order to describe how this format works, I'm going to navigate to Adobe site
01:32and go to adobe.com/products/dng Digital Negative.
01:36Now, this is a format that Adobe has come up with and already tried to create a file that is much more archival.
01:44You can think of the DNG format kind of like a container, almost like a Tupperware that holds all the raw data.
01:49So nothing has really changing here.
01:50It's just wrapping that raw data up in this little container.
01:54Now, those who are not in favor of the DNG format say you know this format is much more archival
01:57because it's nonproprietary.
01:59And let's compare a couple of things.
02:01Let's say you have a raw format that has been created by a specific camera manufacturer.
02:05Now, there is a chance that, that camera manufacturer may not support
02:08that file format 10 years from now or 20 or 50 or 70.
02:12Therefore, those who are concerned about that or using this DNG format because it's public,
02:16meaning anyone can access the entire information about this particular format, which ultimately
02:21and hopefully makes it much more archival.
02:24And of course, the debate goes on.
02:25There are those who say, you know, the proprietary format from my camera manufacturer is much better.
02:30And they know about that format.
02:32And they have tools where you can access more of the information from that format.
02:35And then there are those who say, well, no, the DNG format is better.
02:38If you want to get some more information about the DNG format, navigate to adobe.com/products/dng.
02:44And as the side note in my own workflow, I have adopted this DNG format.
02:49And I now use it for all my files.
02:51Yet you're going to want to dig into the issue a little bit and see what will work best for you.
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Importing preferences
00:00One of the advantages of using Lightroom is that when you import your images
00:03into Lightroom they are included in the Lightroom database catalogue.
00:06And what that means is you've access to the files.
00:09Therefore before you import your images it's worth briefly looking at the Lightroom Import preferences.
00:15Now, we're going to access these preferences by way of a shortcut.
00:18On a Mac it's Cmd+Comma on a PC Ctrl+Comma.
00:22Or if you don't like shortcuts, navigate to the Lightroom, pull-down menu and choose preferences
00:27and then click on the import option here.
00:30Now, there are just a couple of things that we need to look at.
00:32The first option we want to leave selected, show import dialog when a memory card is detected.
00:37In that way when we connect a memory card reader with the memory card in it to our computer.
00:41It will open up the import dialogue.
00:44Now, the next option is kind of interesting.
00:45Ignore camera generated folder names while naming folders.
00:48Yes, I definitely want to get rid off all the folder names that my camera created,
00:52when it saved those images to that particular CompactFlash card.
00:56The next option is only relevant if you're shooting Raw and JPEGs at the same time, if you're, you want to turn this on.
01:02So you can treat the JPEG files next to your Raw files as separate folders.
01:07Down to the DNG creation, we talked a little bit about this file format.
01:11We've a couple of different options here.
01:12The first option is how we want the extension to be, lower case or upper case.
01:17My preference is lower case.
01:18So I'm going to go ahead and leave it there.
01:19Next is the JPEG preview.
01:21Whenever it comes to previews in Lightroom, I tend to go for the largest size.
01:25I'm going to choose full size.
01:27Now a lot of times it will take a little bit longer to render the preview.
01:30Yet in my case, I find it that's really worth it.
01:32Now for Image Conversion Method, it's best that we preserve the Raw image on because you have more flexibility.
01:38Converting to a linear image you actually lose a little bit of information and you can read a little more about that
01:42when you roll over that particular text and read the little contextual popup menu.
01:46The next option is Compressed Lossless meaning we're not going to lose any information.
01:50And the last option, this is the Option+You want to select, if you're going to use the DNG format,
01:55yet you're concerned about losing some of the original raw data.
01:58And if you're concerned about that go ahead and embed the raw file in this DNG container so to speak.
02:04Yet, one little side note here is if you do that it will increase your file size pretty drastically.
02:10So make sure that that's something you want to do if we're going to choose that option.
02:12Well that wraps up, our look at importing preferences.
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Importing photos from a folder
00:00In this movie, we're going to look at how we can import photographs that are already
00:03in a folder on a hard drive into Lightroom.
00:06In order to make this a little bit more real life, I have opened up a New Catalog.
00:09And I did that by navigating the File dropdown menu and choosing New Catalog.
00:13Now, I opened up a New Catalog.
00:14So, as you can see there are no images inside the Lightroom.
00:17And you know a lot of times this is how you start in the Lightroom.
00:19You've already images in it.
00:20You already have all of your images organized, and you need to bring those images in to the Lightroom.
00:25So, how do you do that?
00:26Well, first thing is first.
00:27You navigate the File dropdown menu and you choose Import Photos from Disk.
00:31Or use a shortcut, on the Mac that's Shift+Cmd+I, on a PC Shift+Ctrl+I.
00:36Now, that's one of those shortcuts you want to write down because,
00:38you're going to be importing photos in the Lightroom quite often.
00:41So, go ahead and select that.
00:42Next what I'm going to do is navigate to the exercise files folder.
00:46And then I'm going to go down to the Getting Started section of images in this 01 folder here.
00:50And I'll open that up and then I'm going to select the import folder.
00:54And again what I'm doing here is simulate, then I have these images inside of these folders
00:58that I really want to bring into the Lightroom.
01:00I want to keep them in that particular location.
01:02So, I'm simply selecting that folder.
01:04That will then open up the Import Photos dialog window.
01:07Now, there are a couple of things that we want to do here.
01:09The first thing that I want to do with this particular dialog window is, I want to expand it.
01:13So, it takes up the entirety of my screen.
01:15You know there is no reason really to have a small Import Photos dialog window.
01:19There is no need to see Lightroom in the background.
01:21I want to really focus in on the task at hand.
01:24So I'm making this window nice and big.
01:26All right, well, a couple of different things that we can do here.
01:28One is make sure Show Preview is checked on.
01:31If it's checked off, you wont see the previews over there.
01:33I want to have that turned on.
01:35The second thing that we can do is increase the Preview size of these particular thumbnails.
01:39Let's jump over to the left hand side, File Handling.
01:42We can add the photos to the catalog without moving or we've a number of different options.
01:46We can copy or move the photos to a new location, and then add them to the catalog.
01:51Now, why do you we want do that?
01:53Now you would want to copy the photos.
01:54If you've them in one location and you want to create another copy,
01:58so you've two versions of the same image, in a new location.
02:02You would want to move the photos, if you only want one version of the image.
02:05You just want to relocate those images to a new location.
02:08And then finally you've an option to copy the photos as Digital Negatives and then add them to the catalogue.
02:13In this case, I'm pretending that I have these images organized in this folder, and I want to leave them as it is.
02:19I simply want to be able to access these images, inside of Lightroom.
02:22So, I'm going to choose Add photos to the catalog without moving.
02:26The next option that you'll notice is don't re-import suspected duplicates.
02:30You typically want to leave this checked on.
02:32Why you want that is because, it will help you out in case if you already imported an image,
02:36you wont import it again and have double import.
02:39You typically only want one version of an image when you bring it into the Lightroom.
02:42So, leave that checked on.
02:43Now, there is some information we can apply to these particular images.
02:47There are a handful of different develop settings that come preinstalled with Lightroom.
02:52Now, if you install your own presets or create your own presets, those will show up here.
02:55So, you can apply those to the images upon import.
02:58Now my own workflow, I typically choose none because, I can apply those presets later.
03:03I can also apply some Metadata to these images.
03:06I can choose a particular preset.
03:07We'll be talking about Metadata and Metadata presets later.
03:10But, if I had a preset like a copy write preset, I could add that to these particular images.
03:14So, that when I imported them, they all had my copy write information.
03:18Next, keywords, I want to add a few keywords to both of these images.
03:21I'm going to type out the word family and beach and Greg Lawler a good friend of our,
03:26who took these photos this last December.
03:29Next Initial Previews, my recommendation is that you go with a larger preview rather than a smaller preview.
03:36Now, this will increase the overall file size, it will slow things down a little bit.
03:39But, typically I found that it's worth it.
03:41Again these go from small to large.
03:43In my own workflow, I choose the largest preview 1:1preview.
03:47And if this option does take a little bit of extra time and does increase the overall file size, I'm OK with that.
03:53Because, typically that extra bit of preview is worth it.
03:56Because what it means is I can get to the image quickly when I need it,
03:59rather than having to wait or to render the previews.
04:02So, in my opinion I would rather have all the weight in the front-end and then work on my images rather
04:06than have to wait on it on image per image basis.
04:09So, again, I'm going to choose that 1:1option.
04:11Next, I'm going to click the old import button that will bring those images into Lightroom.
04:15Now I can double click the image, so take it to the view mode
04:18and then press the right arrow key to view the next image.
04:21And those images have now been successfully added, to my Lightroom catalog.
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Importing photos from a CF card
00:00In this movie, we're going to look at how we can import these photos straight
00:03from a CompactFlash card right into Lightroom.
00:06Now, because I setup that preference to detect when I connected a CompactFlash card reader to my computer,
00:11it automatically opens up this dialog window for me.
00:14And this dialog window looks very familiar to the dialog that we saw, when we imported our photos from a folder,
00:20Although, there are few different options.
00:22Let's take a look at what we've here.
00:24Well, for starters we notice that the files are organized by date.
00:26You can see that these images are captured on 05/11, 5/13, and 5/25.
00:31There are some photographs from the party that we went to a winery, also there are some photos
00:35of a Pro Surfer and then there are some wedding photos.
00:37Well, all that I want to include are the wedding photos.
00:39So, I'm going to click off this option to show all dates.
00:41And then click on the option just to import those two photos from this particular wedding.
00:46Let's take a look at a couple of other options here.
00:48Well, File Handling I can copy these photos to a new location and add them to the catalogue
00:52or I can copy the photos as DNG and add them to the catalogue.
00:56That's what I'm going to do.
00:57I want those photos wrapped up in that DNG format because it's hopefully going to be a more archival.
01:02Next, I'm going to copy these photos to a specific location.
01:04So I'm going to go ahead and choose that location by clicking on the choose button.
01:07I'm going to choose the exercise files folder and then select the Getting Started folder and select Choose.
01:14All right, so now it's going to show me.
01:15That's going to copy those to that particular folder there.
01:18Great. Next option, don't re-import suspected duplicates in that way
01:22if I have already imported these images, it wont re-import them.
01:24I don't want to have extra duplicates of the file and then the next Option+You definitely want
01:29to check this one on eject the card after importing.
01:31It will take care of that for you.
01:32So when you're done, it will kick that card out.
01:34You'll be able to disconnect it without any worry.
01:36And we've an option down here, which is really nice, Backup.
01:39You know typically you want to have your images on at least three different hard drives.
01:43Well here, we can at least backup these images to another location.
01:46So I'm going to choose Backup to and then select the hard drive where I want to back these up to.
01:51I'm going to navigate to this hard drive Inspire then choose the folder Backup.
01:54And that's where I'm going to be backing up these files to and then select Choose.
01:59All right, well, now I can Backup those files to the external hard drive.
02:02So now I want to import these photos.
02:04I'm going to have them in two locations.
02:06My backup is built in to the import process.
02:10Next file name, I can choose a particular file name in template.
02:13If there is a unique way that I want to name this file, I'm just going to leave it as it is.
02:16File name is fine.
02:17I can apply Develop Setting, Metadata and then Keywords.
02:20Interesting, if remembered the last Keywords that I entered, now those don't make sense here.
02:25So I'm going to simply retype these, delete those and then add some new keywords, wedding and Carmel.
02:31For the initial Previews, I'm going to leave that on 1:1 and then finally click Import.
02:36Now, you can see that it's converting these files to Digital Negatives and importing them.
02:40So up, on the top left hand corner, it's showing that it's converting these files
02:44to the DNG format and then rendering the 1:1 Previews.
02:48All right, now that these images are inside the Lightroom, I can go ahead and double click on them to open them
02:53up in this Loupe View mode and then press the right arrow key to select the other image.
02:57Of course, I can also click on the image down here, in the filmstrip.
03:01And that wraps up our look at how we can import photos straight from CompactFlash card.
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Using Auto Import
00:00In this movie, we're going to look at how we can create what is called a watched folder
00:04and then copy images into that folder
00:06so that they are integrated and imported automatically into Lightroom.
00:10Now, there are a couple of different reasons why you may want to do this.
00:13Reason number one might be you create a folder and then you simply drag images in that folder
00:16and it automatically relocates the images and integrates them into Lightroom.
00:20Another reason may be that you want to shoot tethered and what that means is you actually shoot straight
00:25into your computer and then you use your camera manufacture software
00:29to redirect that image to this specific folder, this watched folder
00:32so that it's automatically brought into Lightroom.
00:35All right, well, let's take a look at how this works.
00:37What we need to do is navigate to the File dropdown menu and go to Auto Import and choose Auto Import Settings.
00:44Now inside of these Auto Import Settings, we first want to choose the watched folder
00:48and go ahead and click on the word Choose.
00:50Now, what I'm going to do here is click
00:52on the 01_Getting_Started folder and then select the watched folder.
00:56Now, you can name this folder anything you want.
00:58I have simply named it watched folder in order to keep things a little bit simple. And select Choose.
01:04Next, we need to choose a destination.
01:05Where do you want these photos to be saved?
01:07I'm going to go ahead and click on Choose, select the 01_Getting_Started folder
01:12and then Choose Auto Import folder and select choose.
01:16Now, I need to choose a subfolder name, if I want these images in a subfolder.
01:20And I'm going to go ahead and leave that as it is, Auto Imported Folders.
01:24Remember that folder name, we'll see it later.
01:26Next, I can choose a particular way to name the files, develop settings,
01:29Metadata, keywords, and then initial previews.
01:31You don't mind preference here.
01:32I typically go to this 1:1 preview because I like having those extra large previews because it helps me
01:37out later when I start working on my images.
01:40Click OK. Well, nothing happened right.
01:42All we did there was, set up our Auto Import Settings.
01:45Now what we need to do is navigate to the File dropdown menu and then choose Auto Import and Enable Auto Import.
01:52Now that we've enabled this, we quote turned on that watched folder.
01:55So we need to go ahead and navigate to that folder and let's do that.
01:59So here I have the 01_Getting_Started folder and then I have these subfolders.
02:03The first one is the watched folder.
02:05Now you notice that I have this photograph here.
02:06It's Kell_Sophia.jpeg.
02:09I'm going to copy that into my watched folder.
02:11We're going to do that.
02:12Drop it there and then see what Lightroom does.
02:14So we'll go ahead and watch in the background and what we see is that Lightroom integrated and imported
02:20that photo inside of the Lightroom Catalog.
02:23It also relocated this.
02:24Because we remember I said copy that image to what folder, Auto Import folder and then I said put it
02:30in a subfolder called Auto Imported Folders and Voila!
02:33There is that file.
02:34It's the same file.
02:35It just brought in into Lightroom.
02:37It's now included in the Lightroom Database Catalog and I can access it in Lightroom and do what I need to do here.
02:42We're going to go ahead and click back to Lightroom and this particular photograph was taken by a friend of mine, Greg.
02:47It's a beautiful photograph of my daughter, Kelly and Sophia.
02:50Thanks to ton, Greg, a wonderful image.
02:52Well that wraps up our look how we can automatically import photos in the Lightroom.
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Using multiple hard drives
00:00File storage is incredibly important for digital photographers.
00:03And as a result digital photographers have a number of different techniques
00:06for storing or saving or backing up their images.
00:09Yet one of the most common techniques is to use multiple hard drives.
00:12Now, if you used Lightroom 1, you may remember that Lightroom 1 didn't work very well with multiple hard drives.
00:18And the biggest problem was you never really knew where your image was actually stored.
00:22Well things have gotten much better inside of Lightroom 2.
00:25Now before we get to working with multiple hard drives, let's take a look at what we have so far.
00:29So far we have a catalogue with five photographs in it.
00:33Now, if I navigate down to the particular folder we can see they are all saved on the Macintosh hard drive
00:37and I can select these different subfolders.
00:39Here are the files in the 2008 folder, the ones that were in Auto Import folder or the ones that we brought in from
00:45that import folder straight into Lightroom.
00:48A couple of things that we can do here, one is, I can click on this folder name here to expand
00:52and collapse that particular menu or check this out.
00:55You can Control-click or right-click and display different information in regards
01:00to this particular hard drive or this particular folder.
01:03What I can do is change this to photo count
01:05and now I can see how many photos are stored in this particular hard drive.
01:09My preference is to choose disk space.
01:11Because you know, you never want to fully load up a hard drive.
01:15Actually when it gets to about 85 or 90% you want to discontinue adding files to it.
01:20And then you want to get a new hard drive and work from there.
01:22All right, well, now that can see what we've, let's bring in some photos from another hard drive.
01:27This could be an internal hard drive or an external hard drive.
01:29All that it needs to be is a different hard drive than this particular hard drive here.
01:33In order to import these photos or use a shortcut, on a Mac, Shift+Cmd+I on a PC Shift+Ctrl+I or navigate
01:41to the File dropdown menu and choose import photos from disk.
01:46Now here we're going to select the particular hard drive we're going to work from.
01:49In this case I have a hard drive connected is called Sashimi.
01:52And then I'm going to select this folder photo library and then click Choose.
01:57This will open up the Import Photos dialog.
01:59Now we've seen this dialog before except it's going to be a little bit different here.
02:03What I'm going to do is I want to add my photos to the catalogue without moving.
02:07Because I assume, if you've these photos on the external hard drive
02:10or another hard drive, you want to keep them there.
02:12The reason that is there is because, your other hard drive is full, or you want to keep them there for backup reasons.
02:17So I want to keep them where they are as opposed to copying or moving or copying the photos as DNG.
02:22So again add photos to the catalogue without moving.
02:25Next I don't want to re-import suspected duplicates.
02:28No develop setting.
02:29No Metadata because we haven't gone to that.
02:31And then keywords, I can't add keywords because these are random collections of images.
02:35And then, finally my preference for previews is 1:1.
02:38I really like those extra large previews because I find they help me out when I start to develop or work on my images,
02:44as we'll be doing later in this training.
02:47I'm pretty good to go here.
02:48I'm going to go ahead and click on Import.
02:50That will then show me the progress of the import and the rendering of those previews.
02:55Next, I'll double click one of the images.
02:57So I can see it in the look view mode.
02:59And I'm going to press the arrow keys, so I can scroll through the images.
03:02All those images look like they have successfully being brought into Lightroom.
03:07Interesting, let's take a look at the folders.
03:10When I scroll down to the folder, one of the things I noticed that I now have two different hard drive names.
03:15I have the hard drive Sashimi and I have the hard drive Macintosh hard drive.
03:20If I want to see all the images in my catalogue, I simply go to the catalogue and click on all photographs.
03:25On the other hand, I can also go to a particular hard drive and look at the photos on that particular hard drive.
03:30In this case, I clicked on the folder photo library and I can see all of those images.
03:35All right, well, so far so good.
03:36You can see that we can have multiple hard drives reference in the Folders panel.
03:40Now that really helps me out.
03:42Yet, let's say what happens is, if I disconnect the hard drive, or I haven't powered on the hard drive.
03:47How would I know that these images come from that hard drive?
03:51Well, first let's disconnect the hard drive.
03:53I'm going to go back my Finder window and I'm going to eject this particular hard drive.
03:57All right, now once I have ejected that hard drive and exit out of this window and gone back to the Lightroom,
04:02we'll notice something kind of interesting.
04:04Well the title of the hard drive Sashimi is now grayed out or blacked out and that green light, Oh that's gone.
04:10That showing me, that this particular hard drive is disconnected.
04:14Now lot of times I may not know which hard drive I'm working on.
04:17Let's say go back to my catalogue.
04:19And I'm viewing all these photographs.
04:21And I have a ton of different hard drives.
04:22Let's say I have seven different hard drives and I work on one of the images.
04:25In this case, this particular image and I think great, OK.
04:28I want to work on this image.
04:29I need to access all of the data.
04:31So I need to access the real file itself because, I want to do some stuff with it and then print the file.
04:36Yet I don't know if it's on one of those hard drives that's turned on.
04:39What I can do here is right-click and choose, show in Finder. That will open up this dialog window.
04:46It says the photo, Sunrise_campus.tif, could not be used.
04:51Because the original file could not be found. Because the hard drive is off, right?
04:54Would you like to locate it?
04:56Well, no, I don't want to locate it, but I'm just using this dialog window to show me where this file came from.
05:00Well it came from hard drive Sashimi. Oh great!
05:03So, all that I would need to do is, walk around the hard drive, flip it on and then I would be good to go.
05:08And that wraps up our look at how we can use multiple hard drives in correlation to Lightroom.
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Creative tip 1: Handling your camera
00:01Hey, welcome to another photography tip.
00:03In this tip, what I want to do is talk about how you handle your camera.
00:07And here is that most people do.
00:08They see a scene.
00:08They are really excited.
00:09They pull out their camera and then they go ahead and they go to take a picture.
00:12They want to get closer and they lean out even further.
00:14Their elbows are sticking out.
00:16It's not going to be a very sharp image.
00:18Here is what you need to do.
00:18You need to get your feet underneath the camera.
00:21Then you want to put your elbow in your chest, your stomach right there.
00:24Hold your camera and then fire away and the final result will be a photograph that is out much more sharp.
00:29Now, after you've taken the image, a lot of times what you do is you hang your camera on your shoulder.
00:34And here is what most people do.
00:34They hang their camera on their shoulder this way.
00:36Yet, the lens is sticking out.
00:38It's going to get hit by something if I walk around a corner.
00:40So here is what you want to do.
00:42You want to change the way you hang your camera so that the camera points towards your back.
00:46It's much more discrete and in addition it's not going to hit by anything.
00:49Then when you want to take a picture, swing it out, anchor your elbow there,
00:53fire away and you'll create some amazing photos.
00:55All right, well, I hope you enjoyed this photo tip.
00:58Bye for now.
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4. The Library: Essentials
The Navigator
00:00In this movie, we're going to learn more about the Library module in particular.
00:04We're going to learn about the Navigator panel.
00:06And in this movie, and in the next few movies, actually all the way up to chapter 10, we're going to be working
00:10on the images that you can find in the 02 folder, Library module.
00:14So you definitely want to navigate to that folder and then click on the subfolder, engagement photos.
00:19All right, lets go ahead and look up at the Navigator panel.
00:22It's a kind of interesting, isn't it?
00:23As I rollover photo, I get a live preview of the different photos inside of this particular folder.
00:29That is really helpful, because it can help me determine if I want to click on a particular folder.
00:33I can also hover over the images in the filmstrip here and then click on an image to select that.
00:39So, again, I get a live preview in my filmstrip as well.
00:42Navigate to the Grid View mode by pressing the G key.
00:45When I hover over the images no live preview, I only get that in the filmstrip below,
00:49and then also in the folder structure over here.
00:52All right, well, now that, I know, I'm going to be working from this particular folder, lets go ahead
00:56and close this folder, so its not distracting.
00:58The other thing that I want to do is open up a little bit more space for the image.
01:02So when I double click the image and go to this Loupe View mode, I notice that the image is actually pretty small.
01:07So I'm going to press a shortcut key to hide the panels on the right.
01:11You remember this one; it's the F8 key.
01:13So press F8 that will open or close the panels on the right.
01:17Great, OK, well, now lets go back to the Navigator panel.
01:20And now that we're in this view mode lets deconstruct what we've at top.
01:24Fit, Fill, 1:1 and 3:1, interesting!
01:28How do these work?
01:29Currently, I'm in this Fit view.
01:31If I press F8 again, you notice that the image changes size, so that it fits inside of that image view area.
01:37Alternately, if I choose Fill, what it does is it zooms in and fills the entire image area.
01:43And then, if I press F8, it didn't really resize the image, it only repositioned the image.
01:48Now that is pretty interesting.
01:50Now I'll go to 1:1.
01:51That's this image at 100%.
01:53Click and drag around the image.
01:54I want to see if the eye is sharp.
01:56Yes, that is.
01:57Now when I press F8, it did not change the size of the image at all.
02:00So the 1:1 view are the actual pixels in this particular image.
02:04If I click again, it takes me back to the Fill because it remembers where I click.
02:09Now, this is kind of sound a little bit strange, but stick with me for a second.
02:13I'm going to choose Fit and then I'm going to click on the image and it went to 1:1,
02:18because it remembered that I had chosen 1:1 previously.
02:22Next, I'm going to choose Fit and now choose 3:1.
02:25OK, that's way zoomed in here.
02:27Now when I click on the image it toggles between Fit and 3:1.
02:32It's as if it remembers where I was.
02:34Also you notice that wherever I click the image is zoomed into that particular area.
02:38Now that's really nice.
02:39So there is a bit of a logic built into this.
02:42I click on 1:1 and then click on the image and now it's toggling back and forth between Fit and 1:1.
02:48Now that doesn't make sense at all.
02:50If you're thinking, "Chris, you're crazy, I don't know what you're talking about."
02:53Just keep this in mind that these buttons have a little bit of a memory.
02:57Based on where you click, it determines your zoom rate, when you actually click on the image itself.
03:03OK, well, back to these different buttons.
03:05Fit, we know, fits in the image area.
03:07Fill is, fills all the way up, 1:1 is give me the actual pixels and then zoom
03:11and then 3:1 is zooming this image to a specific percentage.
03:15Now there are a number of different options we can choose.
03:17We can choose it by clicking on the popup menu and we can go all the way up to 11:1 and go back with start 8:1.
03:24We can see that is zoomed way in.
03:26Now when I go to 11:1, this particular zoom right was added as tribute to the movie Spinal Tap because a number
03:32of the people on Lightroom team enjoyed that movie.
03:35You can change this particular zoom rate.
03:37Again we can just go to a 2:1 zoom rate.
03:39So it's not quite as intense.
03:41So we can get in a little bit closer.
03:43So you can completely customize that.
03:45All right, well, lets go back to Fit and look at, one more thing in regards to the Navigator panel.
03:50Well, so far we've learned quite a bit.
03:51The last thing, I want to reiterate is that when you click on the image and you zoom in,
03:56you can't click and drag to reposition the image.
03:58Or you can click on this little box and drag around the image, in order to see different aspects of the image
04:03and evaluate it, at the different zoom rate.
04:06The Navigator panel is not only helpful for zooming in and out on the image and evaluating image.
04:11It will become helpful later when we get to the other modules in regards
04:14to previewing different presets and other things like that.
04:17And we'll look at that more in the other chapters.
04:19Yet for now this wraps up our look at how we can use the Navigator panel in order to evaluating an image
04:24or zoom in on an image inside of the Library module.
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Working in the Grid and Loupe views
00:00In this movie, we're going to continue to work with these engagement photos.
00:03And we're going to learn a little bit about the Grid and the Loupe View modes as well as, learn a few navigational tips
00:08that will help us out with the Grid and the Loupe View modes.
00:11We currently have this image selected and I'm in the Grid View mode.
00:14Now lets talk about a couple of different ways to navigate between the Grid and the Loupe View mode.
00:18One way is to double click the image and then double click again to go back to the Grid View mode.
00:23Another technique that you can use is the shortcut keys.
00:25Press the E key to go to the Loupe View mode and then press the G key to go back to the Grid View mode.
00:31Finally, if you don't like shortcuts, what you can do is simply click on these icons.
00:34These icons are great.
00:35And there is an icon for the Loupe View mode and then there is the icon for the Grid View mode.
00:40And lets say that I want to see all of my images in a one big Grid here.
00:43So I'm going to get rid of my panels on the left and the right.
00:46I'm going to use that shortcut key we've learned, the Tab key, remember that one.
00:49So I'll go ahead and press the Tab key that will hide the left and the right-hand panel.
00:54And once I do that, I realize, Gosh!
00:55My thumbnails are kind of small, based on my resolution and based on how many images I have in this particular set.
01:01I want to increase the size of those thumbnails.
01:04So what I'm going to do is, navigate down to the toolbar and click on this contextual menu here
01:08and then choose the option for thumbnail size.
01:11That will display this particular thumbnail slider.
01:14Here I can increase the size of those thumbnails
01:17and that can be really helpful especially if I have a real large monitor.
01:20So you want to dial this in, so that it makes sense for your own photos, your own resolution and your own work flow.
01:25All right, I'm going to press tab to bring back the panels because a lot of times you do have those there.
01:30Well, so far we've seen how we can assume in with the Loupe View mode and then pull back with the Grid View mode.
01:36What else can we do in regards to these particular modes?
01:39One of the things that we can do in the Grid View mode is scroll.
01:41We can click on the scroll bar and scroll up and down.
01:44And then if you've a 3-button mouse, we can simply hover over this area to scroll
01:48up and down and then click on a new image.
01:50Well, lets says that we want to go to the filmstrip and scroll to the left or right.
01:54We can click on the scroll bar, of course, or if you've a 3-button mouse,
01:58we can use the scroll we'll be able to scroll back and forth.
02:01And this alone may be a reason that it's worthwhile to get a 3-button mouse if you don't have one.
02:05So, so far we've seen that we can scroll, what else can we do?
02:08Here is the shortcut that I want you to remember.
02:10It's the J key.
02:11When you're in the Grid View mode you can press the J key.
02:14And you can scroll through the different views of the thumbnails.
02:18In this case, we've a Compact view or we can have an Expanded view.
02:21We can view Extras.
02:22Now if you don't like shortcut or if you forget that shortcut, you can always select those options by navigating
02:28to the view menu, Grid View Style and then choose one of these options, either choose Compact
02:34or Expanded or there is that shortcut for the J key.
02:37You can also choose those Extras that I was showing as well.
02:40All right, well, that works really well with the Grid View mode.
02:43What about the Loupe View mode?
02:44Lets double click the Zoom in on this image.
02:46All right, great, here we've this photograph.
02:48Press the right arrow key and scroll through this little set, and say great.
02:52I want to see the information about this image.
02:54There is a shortcut key to access this information.
02:57It's the I key.
02:59When I press the I key, I see I have the file name.
03:01I have the date and the time it was shot.
03:03I also have the file size and if I pressed that again, I can see that I have different information.
03:08Now if I'm looking at an image that is in the vertical orientation.
03:11Lets see if I can find one here.
03:12It's going to overlap the image.
03:14So that's going to obstruct my view a little bit.
03:16That's why you want to write that shortcut down, the I key, the Info Overlay.
03:21We can also go to the view dropdown menu and go the Loupe info and then here those different options.
03:26We've Info 1 and 2 and then the Cycle the different info on display.
03:30Now for like me you probably wondering how you modify all those options.
03:34There is a lot going on there.
03:35What you can do is, go to view options.
03:37This will open the Library View Options dialog.
03:40And there are a couple of things that we can do here.
03:42One is we've the Loupe View.
03:44We can choose the Loupe View info, File name, Capture date and time.
03:48I'm going to change that to F-Stop and ISO Speed Rating.
03:54So my first Loupe info is going to be F-Stop and speed rate.
03:57Lets close that and then we'll go ahead and look at down there.
04:00We shot at f-28 and ISO of 100.
04:04Now when I press the I key, it goes to that second info.
04:06I'm going to go to view menu and choose view options.
04:09Now the second Loupe info is right here and there the options there.
04:13Now it also gives me the option to show a message when loading or rendering photos.
04:17Now that's typically a good idea.
04:18It does not show you that message.
04:20You're going to be wondering is the image is out of focused, what's happening?
04:23Because a lot of times you may have not rendered the preview or you may need to re-render the preview.
04:27You definitely want to leave that option on otherwise things get pretty confusing.
04:32All right, lets click over to the Grid View options.
04:34OK, we've a couple of different options here.
04:37I'm going to go ahead click Show Extras and the Expanded Cells and I can see the Extras
04:41that I can show here and a number of different options.
04:43In options I can show clickable items, I can Tint the cells with label color.
04:48I can show the image info in tooltip format.
04:50I also have some icons that can be displayed, some other extras,
04:53and then here we've those Expanded Cells extras as well.
04:57So now that I have turned those on and I'm going to go back to the Grid View mode here,
05:00and you can see that I have all these little extras here.
05:02These are active.
05:03So I can again add a star rating and I can do a number of different things.
05:07Add this to a Quick Collection or remove it from the Quick Collection.
05:10Now in my own opinion, having this information surrounding the thumbnails
05:14or on top of the thumbnail is a little bit distracting.
05:17Yet, you may find it, its really helpful.
05:19Just remember that two shortcuts that I taught you earlier.
05:22In the Grid View mode it's the J key that will toggle through those different view modes.
05:26When you go to the Loupe View mode, it's the I key.
05:29The Loupe View mode is the I key.
05:32The Grid View mode is the J key.
05:34All right, well, that wraps up our look at the Loupe and the Grid View mode.
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Comparing two images
00:00In this movie, we're going to look at how we can use the Library module to compare multiple images.
00:05Now we're going to continue to work on some photos from this engagement photos folder.
00:08So go ahead and select that folder.
00:10Then what I'm going to do is actually open up some more space for the Grid View mode or for the image area
00:15by hovering over the line that separates the left panel and the Grid.
00:19And I'm going to click and drag that to the left to actually change the size of the panel.
00:24Next, I'm going to click on the name of the hard drive here, to close those folders.
00:28All right, here we've this Grid View mode and I increase my thumbnail size just a little bit,
00:32so I can see the thumbnails that I'm working on.
00:34Now, I realize, you know what?
00:35Actually I want to see the more of the thumbnails.
00:37So I'm going to use that shortcut key to hide the left and the right-hand panels.
00:41Do you remember that shortcut? It's the Tab key.
00:42So, go ahead and press Tab on your keyboard to hide left and right-hand panels.
00:46And now we've a nice view of all these thumbnails here.
00:49I'm going to zoom in even a little bit more by increasing my thumbnail size.
00:52Probably shouldn't say zoom in, but really that's what is happening, right?
00:55They are getting a little bit bigger.
00:56So I see more of the thumbnail.
00:58Now I want to compare a couple of different images here to decide, which image is a keeper.
01:03So I have the first image selected.
01:04On the Mac, I'm going to press the Command key and click on a second image.
01:08On a PC, that would be the Control key.
01:10Now that I have both of these images selected, I can navigate to the Compare view
01:14simply by pressing the C key or by pressing this icon here, which will take me to the Compare View mode.
01:20Now as I open both of these images, I decide, you know what?
01:23I think both of those are great.
01:24I kind of like the different perspective.
01:25I like the focus one on the girl, one on the guy especially like how she is looking at the guy.
01:30So I think both of these are keepers.
01:32I don't really need to compare these in a side-by-side fashion, but I want to compare some other images
01:36and I don't want to leave this Compare View mode.
01:39So what I'm going to do is on a Mac, Cmd-click on one of the thumbnails that's located in the filmstrip-
01:44and on a PC that would be Control-click- to remove that from the Compare View mode.
01:49Next, I'm going to click on another image and I'm going to hold
01:51down the Command key for the Mac and the Control key for PC.
01:54Now I'm comparing two very different images.
01:57OK, well, that does not really make sense because these are so different.
02:00Hold on the Command key on a Mac and Control key on a PC.
02:03Click in the filmstrip.
02:04Now that image is gone.
02:05And then I'll compare a new image to that set by clicking on yet another image.
02:10Now, my intent on all of that Control-clicking or Cmd-clicking in the filmstrip was just to illustrate
02:15that you can compare multiple images or different images.
02:18And you can do that without leaving this particular compare dialog.
02:22Now, that was a little bit too confusing for you.
02:24You can always go back to the Grid View mode, click off everything.
02:27Click on one image.
02:28Hold on the Command key for the Mac and Control key for PC.
02:31Click on another image and then enter into the Compare View mode.
02:35Now you can access the Compare View mode either by clicking on this icon here or by pressing the C key.
02:41So either the icon or the shortcut key toggles back and forth between this view and then the Grid View mode.
02:47All right, well, now I have these two images.
02:49And as I'm looking at these images, I noticed that this is the Select image, this is the Candidate.
02:54And I say you know what?
02:55This image is so much better; its more romantic, more interesting.
02:58This is kind of a normal photograph.
02:59So this is the one that I want to be the Select image.
03:02So in order to make that image a Select image what I need to do is to click on this icon here.
03:08When I hover over this icon it will tell me that I'm able to swap these two images.
03:11So, go ahead and click on that, you know that this is now the Select image and this is the Candidate image.
03:16Now, there are a couple of other things that I can do inside of this Compare View mode.
03:19You'll notice that I have some options.
03:21I can flag these images.
03:22I can give them star rating.
03:24So I'm going to go ahead and give this star rating of 2.
03:26This is star rating of 1 because I think it's a little bit less.
03:28It's still a good image, but not perfect.
03:31Another thing that's really helpful is I can actually zoom in both of these images.
03:34If the images were very similar, I could zoom in to see if I have critical focus.
03:38Now when I do that with these particular images, I notice that well, I like this image.
03:42I think it's nice and romantic; it's not sharp.
03:45So after I zoomed in, I saw both those side by side.
03:48You know what again I have to change my rating, this is one star rating, I like that,
03:51it's a little bit out of focus, but it's not just good enough for me.
03:54This one is going to go up to the 2 star rating.
03:56So as you can see you can use this Compare View in really dynamic ways.
04:00What about if you want to compare more than two images?
04:03Well, in order to do that you need to use the Survey View mode, which we'll do in the next movie.
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Surveying multiple images
00:00You know, there will be times when you're working in the Library module and you want to compare more than two images.
00:05Now in order to do that, you need to use what's called the Survey View mode.
00:08Now let me show you how this works.
00:10What we need to do is select more than two images.
00:12So, currently I have one image selected.
00:14What I want to do is go through and select a number of different images.
00:17I'm going to select the images where this, particular couple are kissing.
00:20So hold on the Command key on a Mac, Control key on a PC, and I'm going to click on these other images here.
00:25And I'm going to go through the Grid View mode or the filmstrip for that matter and I have all those images there.
00:31Next, enter the Survey View mode.
00:34There is a shortcut.
00:35It's a really weird shortcut key.
00:37It's the N key or you can always click on this icon here.
00:40Now if shortcuts kind of freak you out, go and just click on the icon and you'll get there just as quickly.
00:45Now when I go to the Survey View mode, I kind of notice that, you know what?
00:48I can't really see what I need to see.
00:50It does not show me very much because the thumbnails are so small.
00:53So I need to minimize my interface.
00:55I'm going to minimize the interface in a couple of different ways.
00:57The first way is, I'm going to press the F5 key.
01:00That will get rid of the Identity Plate and the module Picker.
01:03Next, I'm going to press the Tab key that will get rid of my right and left hand panel.
01:07All right, well, now I can see the images.
01:09They are a little bit bigger.
01:10Now one of things that's interesting in regards to the Survey View mode is currently I have one image targeted.
01:15You can see the white outline around that image.
01:17I can press the arrow key to select it or target a different image or I can click on that image in this way.
01:23I can also use the icons in the toolbar to scroll through those different images.
01:27Now why would you want to select a particular image?
01:30Well, if you've an image selected and then press the 1 key, you'll notice you can add a star rating.
01:35So you can access all of your shortcuts to add Flags or rating or rotate the images and things like that.
01:40I'm going to press the 0 key to remove that rating.
01:43All right, let's say as I'm looking at these images, I decide,
01:46you know what I want to whittle these down a little bit.
01:48I want to have a fewer images here.
01:50I don't like all of the images in this view.
01:52On a Mac, press the Command key and then click on an image.
01:55You notice that the cursor changes when I press the Command key on a Mac or the Control key on a PC.
01:59And then I'm going to remove the image from the set.
02:02If I don't want to use that shortcut, I can always hover over the image and click on this X here
02:05and that will remove that particular image from the set.
02:08I'm going to go ahead and remove a few of these images here.
02:11So that I have it down precise.
02:13Now, as I do that, I noticed that it would be kind of nice to reorganize things here a little bit.
02:17I can click and drag these images and put them in new positions.
02:21Now, lets add a different type of an image just to make this little interesting.
02:25I'm down in the filmstrip and I scroll to the left by clicking on the scroll bar and dragging
02:30and hold on the Command key on a Mac, Control key on a PC, and then click on this image to add this one to the set.
02:36Now as I do that, I notice that my orientation or my organization is a little bit different.
02:41Lets add another vertical by holding on the Command key or the Control key and clicking on that image.
02:45Now as I do that here, I have those two side by side.
02:48All right, well, if I move these vertical images, its always going to try to come up with some kind of space scenario
02:53that works best for all the images and you can see that as I'm clicking and dragging.
02:58So its not as if it's a freeform light table or you can put an image anywhere you want to,
03:02but you do have some flexibility.
03:04All right, I'm going to minimize this even further and again you're going to see how this works.
03:09It's going to try to make this image as large as I can in order to show all the different images.
03:13And then on Mac, I'll Cmd-click this image or on a PC that would be a Control-click.
03:17So I have these two images side by side.
03:20Now I said in the beginning that the Survey View mode is kind of interesting and there may be an image
03:25that does not work very well by itself, but works really well in unison with another image.
03:30That's why the reasons I like Survey mode.
03:33I look at a single image and I'll say well you know that little detail shot is not very good,
03:36but then I'll combine it with another image and once I have two side by side,
03:41the set is much stronger than the single image.
03:43Well, either way as you can see the survey mode is nonetheless really interesting and you want to experiment
03:48with using the survey mode, just to reiterate a couple of those shortcuts.
03:52I'm going to press the G key to go back to the Grid View mode.
03:55First you need to select multiple images.
03:57You can select multiple images by clicking on 1, or in the Command key on a Mac,
04:01Control key on a PC, and then click on multiple images.
04:04Next press the N key to navigate to the Survey View mode or click on the icon here to take it to Survey View mode.
04:11And then to remove images either click on the X in the bottom right-hand corner,
04:15or hold down the Command key on the Mac, Control key on the PC.
04:17And you can remove the images that way, as well.
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The toolbar
00:00In this movie, we're going to learn about the toolbar that is located inside of the Library module.
00:04Now there is a toolbar, that is located inside the Develop module
00:08and while it looks the same in functions very differently.
00:10All right, go back to the Library module.
00:12I selected the folder 02 and it's called the Library module.
00:15And in order to focus in on the task at hand, what I'm going to do is press the Tab key
00:20to hide the left and the right-hand panels.
00:22Now that I have done that I can see the toolbar down below.
00:25Now in order to change the content that is displayed in the toolbar, I can click on, this triangle icon here.
00:30And add to the mix the view modes, there is a Grid View mode,
00:34the Loupe View mode, the Compare and the Survey View modes.
00:36Now that compresses things quite a bit.
00:38So I can't really see everything that I need to.
00:39So I'm going to click on that icon again and select this to uncheck or hide that particular option.
00:46All right, lets go through these options here.
00:48On the far left, we notice that we've this tool, which is called the Painter tool.
00:51We'll be talking about that later.
00:53But it's a really interesting tool that we can use to add information to our images in pretty unique ways.
00:58Next, we've the tool, which is a sorting tool.
01:00Currently they are sorted by capture time.
01:02And I can inverse that or flip that by using this particular icon.
01:06You'll also notice that the films here will be updated as well.
01:10Now there are a handful of different options for sorting.
01:12I can sort by Rating, by Pick, by Label, by File Name, by Aspect ratio, etc., etc., or I can use a custom order.
01:19If I want to do that I would select user order.
01:21All right, I'm going to leave that as it is.
01:23I can also add Flags, and Picks.
01:25You can see those Flags there.
01:27You can see as we rollover these icons they are lit up a little bit.
01:30This particular icon is useful for rotating images.
01:33Let's zoom in on an image or take it to the Loupe View mode by pressing the E key or by double clicking the image.
01:39And here I can use the Rotation tool.
01:41Now there is another way to rotate as well.
01:44On a Mac, its Cmd + bracket key, right or left bracket key.
01:48On a PC, that's Ctrl + right or left bracket key.
01:51Cmd + Right bracket on a Mac is rotate to the right.
01:55That would be on the PC Ctrl + right bracket.
01:57And then the left bracket key is rotate to the left.
02:00We also have the ability to select different photos here.
02:03That same thing works with our arrow keys on our keyboard in order to select different photos.
02:08This particular icon here allows us to enter into impromptu slideshow.
02:12This is kind of nice way to show images really quickly.
02:15Next, we've a Zoom slider here.
02:17So I can zoom on in the image and look at it even closer and I can also do that when I go to the Grid View mode
02:23that zooms slider turns into this thumbnail slider and then it changes the size of my thumbnails.
02:27So when I'm in the Loupe View mode it zooms the image.
02:30When I'm in the Grid View mode, it increases or decreases the size of the thumbnails.
02:35The final option that I have here is this particular file name, which is being displayed.
02:40Now if all these information is not helpful like for me these two arrows are very helpful.
02:44I'm just going to use the arrows on my keyboard.
02:46That is a really easy shortcut to remember.
02:49So I'm going to click on the triangle option.
02:50And then from the contextual menu, I'll select navigate that will then hide that particular option,
02:55because I know the shortcut that I can use, rather than using the icons in the toolbar.
03:00So if you're new to Lightroom, I recommend that you turn a number of those options on, because,
03:04that will help you out when you're beginning to learn Lightroom.
03:07Yet, as you progress and as your Lightroom knowledge deepens, you'll find that you'll slowly be turning those off
03:13because you'll need them less and less and less.
03:15Yet, for starters just go ahead and click on that triangle icon
03:18and then turn all those selections on and see what they do.
03:21You definitely want to click through the different options, so you'll really know how they work.
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Folders
00:00In this movie, we're going to look at yet another integral and essential aspect
00:04of the Library module and that is Folders.
00:06Now I want to share with you a few tips that will help you get more out of using folders.
00:10All right, for starters, you can see that I have the Folders panel open in the left hand panel over there.
00:15In order to see the names of all the different folders, I need to expand this left hand panel.
00:19So I'm going to hover over the dividing line between the panel and the image area and click and drag to the right.
00:25Now I want to open up more space for the image.
00:27So I'm going to press the F8 key to hide the panel on the right.
00:31All right, well, now that image is nice and big.
00:33This is the photograph of Ralph Clevenger from a recent trip
00:36up to Big Sur. We took this trip to photograph the elephant seals.
00:39It was amazing and Ralph Clevenger is an amazing nature photographer, who was completely inspiring.
00:44Anyway, you can see that in my little folder structure over there.
00:47And what I want to do is I want to navigate to the photos for this particular trip.
00:50When I click on the folder, elephant seal trip, it takes me to that particular folder.
00:54Currently, I'm in the Loupe View mode so I'm viewing the real big image.
00:57If I press the G key, it will take me to the Grid View mode so that I can see all the images
01:02and there they are nice and small little thumbnails.
01:04All right, I can see that I have three images here.
01:06I want to increase the size of these thumbnails.
01:08So I'm going to click on the triangle icon and remove a couple of my options here.
01:12So I can view the thumbnail slider make those a little bit bigger, so you can actually see the images themselves.
01:18All right, well, now I can see the images.
01:19I want to start to work with these folders.
01:21Now there are number of different ways that we can work with folders.
01:24Some of the easiest things that, we can do is click on the plus icon.
01:28We have a handful of different options here.
01:30We can add a Subfolder and New Root Folder.
01:32We can also display some different information.
01:34Lets start off with the display information first.
01:37Path From Volume name, here it's going to show me where is this particular folder.
01:40I can also show the folder name plus the path.
01:43And again I would need to extend that even further, so I could see where that folder is actually saved.
01:47I'm going to go back and take out the folder name because that will work a little bit better.
01:51I don't necessarily need to see where that is saved because I know where it's.
01:55So in this case, I'm going to create a new folder, and I'm going to create a new root folder.
01:58With that what I'll do is, take it to my desktop where I can create a new folder
02:01and I'll type in adventure_photos and click Choose.
02:07Now here you can see that I have that folder up top.
02:10Now you can remove that folder one of two ways.
02:13I can either click the Minus sign or right-click and choose Remove.
02:16And now when I do that, that folder is gone.
02:19All right, well, lets go back to the folder elephant seal trip.
02:22Next what I want to do is organize this folder a little bit more thoroughly.
02:26Currently, we can see that we've a couple of different images here.
02:28We have two images with Ralph and we then have one just with Seals.
02:31What I would like to do is create some subfolders inside this folder.
02:35One subfolder that has pictures of people in it, and then in another subfolder that has pictures of animals in it.
02:40Well how can I do that?
02:41Well, one way would be to right-click or Control-click the folder name here
02:45and choose Create folder inside elephant seals trip.
02:49Another way would be to go to the plus icon and choose Add Subfolder.
02:52Now when I add a subfolder, what I'm going to do is name this folder animals
02:56and include selected photos in this folder.
03:00Now when I open up this up folder, you can see, I have a subfolder titled animals.
03:03Great, all right, well, then I'm going to go back to the Grid View mode here.
03:06I'm going to select both of these images.
03:09I select the first one by clicking on it, the second one by holding on the Command key on a Mac
03:13and the Control key on a PC and clicking on that image.
03:16And then I'm going to right-click the folder name and choose create folder inside of elephant seals trip.
03:22So I want to show that other technique there and include the selected photos.
03:26And I'll call this one people and Voila!
03:29We now have two subfolders.
03:31The nice thing about this is if I want to get to the animals, I simply click on the animals folder.
03:34If I want to get to the people, I simply click on the people folder.
03:37And then if I want to see all the images, all that I need to do is click on the elephant seal trip folder.
03:42All right, what actually happens with your folder structure?
03:45Lets take a look at that.
03:46I'm going to go and open up my Finder window and then drill down to that particular folder.
03:50Here we've the elephant seal trip.
03:52Here is the folder with the people images and then there is a folder with that animal image inside
03:57of it. Really interesting. So it actually created physical new folders for me.
04:02Let's say that I'm working outside of Lightroom.
04:04And I make some changes outside of the Lightroom, either to the images or to the folder structure.
04:09In this case, I'll make it to the folder structure.
04:11And I'm actually going to move these images back to the main folder, because I decide, you know what?
04:15Having all these subfolders just does not make sense for three images, so I'm going to get rid of those subfolders.
04:20Now what's Lightroom going to do?
04:22Let's go back there.
04:23When I go back to Lightroom, it still thinks these folders exist.
04:26It still thinks the images are in those folders.
04:28So I have a bit of problem, right, because the two folders are not synchronized.
04:33So here is what I need to do.
04:34Click on the main folder and then right-click or Control-click and choose Synchronize Folder.
04:40Oh! Wonderful. And so now what it will to do, that it opens this dialog window,
04:44which says, "Synchronizing keeps your Lightroom catalog up to date with the latest changes you may have made
04:49to your photos or folders- in this case- in other applications."
04:52So I want to synchronize that folder.
04:53It will open up the Import Photos dialog.
04:56Because the photos have moved right? And here I'll click on Import.
05:00All right, well, now it updated everything.
05:02We can see that it still have those subfolders.
05:04They are just empty.
05:04To delete those folders, I'm going to right-click or Control-click and choose Remove.
05:09That folder is now gone.
05:11Right-click or Control-click and choose Remove and the next folder is gone.
05:14And then click on my elephant seal trip folder and there we can see I have all three images.
05:19All right, lets take a look at another scenario that requires that you synchronize the folder.
05:24Lets say that I'm working on these images and I decide you know what I want to get rid of this seal photos.
05:28So I press the Delete key.
05:30This gives me this dialog, which has a question and a warning message.
05:33Do you want to Delete the selected master photo or just remove it from Lightroom?
05:37What that means is, if I delete it, the image is gone.
05:40If I remove it, the image still exists It's just not part of Lightroom.
05:44So what I want to do here is remove it.
05:45I don't want this image to be part of the Lightroom catalog.
05:48I just want these people shots to be a part of the catalog.
05:50And then I changed my mind.
05:52I decide you know what?
05:53I want to bring that image back.
05:54I want to resynchronize this folder.
05:56So, you know, we need to do here, right-click, choose synchronize folder
06:01and then it will give me this dialog window.
06:03I'll click synchronize which will open the import dialog.
06:06I'll re-import that image.
06:07So now that image is once again part of this particular Lightroom catalog.
06:12All right, well, as you can see right-clicking can give you access to a number of different really valuable options.
06:18Lets take a look at couple other options here.
06:20So we're going back to this folder and I'm going to right-click or Control-click on this folder name.
06:25Lets take a look at what we've here.
06:27Well, I can show this pretty good folder and Finder, I can get some info.
06:30I can rename the folder.
06:31We've already seen that we can create subfolder.
06:33We can remove this from the library.
06:35And then we can save Metadata, synchronize the folder.
06:37We can update the folder location.
06:39We can actually export this folder as a catalog as a stand-alone catalog itself if we want to share this folder
06:46and the images inside the folder with someone else.
06:48So that they can open up that catalog in the Lightroom
06:50and access all the information that we've in regards to these images.
06:55All right, well, on closing I hope that these few tips in regards to the Folders panel have been helpful.
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Working with catalogs
00:01In this movie, I want to talk a little bit about catalogs and how to work with catalogs.
00:05Now in order to simulate how to work with catalogs, what I'm going to need to do is to open up a new catalog.
00:11So I'm going to navigate to the File dropdown menu and choose File, New Catalog.
00:15Now when I want to do that, it's going to ask me, where I want to save this new catalog?
00:18I'm going to save it on the desktop.
00:20I'm going to create a new folder for this catalog and I'm going to call this folder Demo Catalog.
00:24And then inside that folder, I'll name the catalog, New Demo Catalog, and hit Create.
00:32Now when I do that, what's going to need to happen is Lightroom is going
00:35to close and then reopen with this new catalog.
00:38Next what I want to do is, I want to take this out of full screen view mode.
00:40So I'm going to press F1 and then F again.
00:43Here we can see that I have catalog name up there.
00:45If you're on a Mac, you can actually Cmd-click that catalog name and you can see where that catalog has been stored,
00:50in this case, on the desktop in these folders.
00:52Now lets go ahead and take a look at those folders.
00:54So I'm going to minimize the Lightroom interface here.
00:56Push it over to the left just a little bit and push it over maybe a tad bit more,
01:00so we can see that on my desktop I have this folder titled Demo Catalog.
01:04If I open up that folder inside of the folder there we can see I have the catalog.
01:09So go ahead and open that up and it's called New Demo Catalog and it's currently locked.
01:13So what's that means is its locked down, so I can't make any changes to it.
01:16So it doesn't get damaged and that's really nice.
01:18I'm going to minimize this window just a little bit and push this over to the right-hand side here and go back
01:23to Lightroom with those numbers visible in the background.
01:26What happens to that catalog file when I bring in some images?
01:29Let's give that a try.
01:30Shift+Cmd+I on a Mac, Shift+Ctrl+I on a PC and I'm going to import the photos from my Library module and click Choose.
01:38Now as I do that it will ask me, how I want to import these files?
01:41I want to import as is and render the large previews.
01:44So it's going to import the files from their current location.
01:47And then you're going to see that this preview file size number is going to grow,
01:51as it is rendering more and more of those previews.
01:53And so as it renders those previews, that number increases and here we can see it's already changed and updated.
01:58We also see that the catalog fils size has changed as well.
02:01So the file size there is going to be contingent upon how we're working on our images.
02:06Also as we make changes and do different things, that's going to increase as well.
02:11Well now that we've seen how this little catalog works, what we want to do is navigate
02:15to our catalog preferences to see what we can do there as well.
02:18I'm going to navigate to the Lightroom pull-down menu and choose Catalog Settings.
02:22And that will open up the catalog preferences or the Catalog Settings dialog window.
02:27Currently it gives me information about the Catalog.
02:29Well, here is the location where it's stored.
02:31Here is the actual file name of the catalog.
02:32Here is the date when it was created.
02:34Is it backed up?
02:34Has it been optimized?
02:35No. What's the actual file size and then what are my backup options?
02:39How often do I want to backup this catalog?
02:41Well, my recommendation is you back it up pretty frequently.
02:44Typically, it's a good idea to select Every time Lightroom starts.
02:47Back up that catalog.
02:48Because what that will do is it will create a backup for you.
02:50You don't have to worry about it because that catalog contains some really valuable information.
02:54As you can see, it contains all those previews and then it's going to contain a bunch of other information as well.
02:59Now at the very bottom there, it says "Your catalog is large and has been running slow."
03:03Meaning if you've done a lot of work in your catalog, you made a ton of changes,
03:07it's a good idea to re-launch and optimize the catalog.
03:10So I'm going to go ahead and do that.
03:11It's going to close Lightroom.
03:12Now remember my option I had set?
03:14I said backup the catalog every time I restart Lightroom.
03:18So it's going to do that there.
03:19I'm going to go ahead and click Backup.
03:20So now it's backing up the catalog and it optimized the catalog.
03:24I'll click OK.
03:24It's going to bring the Lightroom back up.
03:27And there it is and everything is running well.
03:29I'll navigate back to the Lightroom Catalog Settings and typically what it will read here is the date
03:33that it was backed up and the date that it was optimized.
03:36Now in my case, because I'm using the version of the software that has not
03:38yet been released, those numbers have not been updated.
03:41It's just a small glitch, but you'll see that in your version of the Catalog Settings dialog window.
03:45All right, lets close this and navigate back to this particular catalog.
03:48And here we can see we've the catalog itself and then it created a subfolder called Backup.
03:53And here is the date when that catalog was backed up and we'll open that up and there is a catalog.
03:57There is a backup for that.
03:58Wonderful, it backed that catalog up for me so I don't have to worry about losing any of that information.
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Exporting catalogs
00:02All right, well let's navigate back to the Lightroom module here.
00:05And let's say that I'm working on Lightroom.
00:07What I wanted to do is export some of these images from Lightroom, but I want to export them as a catalog.
00:12Well, how do I do that?
00:13Well, first things first, I need to just make a selection of images.
00:16OK, so I have clicked and then Shift- clicked to select multiple images.
00:19Next, I need to hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC.
00:23And then you'll notice this Export button changes into the Export Catalog button or I can always navigate
00:29to the File pull-down menu and choose Export as Catalog.
00:32It works the same way, either way.
00:34You need to save this catalog somewhere.
00:35So go ahead and navigate to the desktop and I'm going to create a new folder.
00:38And I'm going to call this folder Export Catalog Demo.
00:44And I'll name the catalog Exports Catalog Demo as well.
00:48Now, exporting a catalog with six photos.
00:50Do I want to include the photos?
00:51Yes, I do.
00:52Include the negative files?
00:53Yes. Include available previews?
00:54Definitely.
00:55So, I'm going to click Export Catalog.
00:57And now it's going to show me the progress of that particular process
01:00and then let's go back to this folder structure here.
01:02And let's open up this other folder called Export Catalog Demo.
01:08And I'll resize this window a little bit so we can take a look at what we have here.
01:11And in comparison what we can see here is we have, definitely the previews
01:15that have been exported for those particular images.
01:17We also have this catalog file that I exported and then the folder structure.
01:21So I have the 02 library mode and then the images from the elephant seal trip that were selected and also the images
01:27from the engagement photos that were selected.
01:29Notice that these are the original files.
01:30In this case, the DNG file 10 MB and then in this case the small little JPEG's 300K or so.
01:35So it's exporting all those images.
01:38Now let's say that what we want to do is export those catalogs
01:40so that someone else can open it up on their machine,
01:43on their version of Lightroom and begin to work on those images.
01:46So what I need to do then is go back to Lightroom.
01:49Before I go back to Lightroom, I'm going to minimize these windows, because we don't need them really any more.
01:53And I'm going to navigate to the File dropdown menu and choose Open Catalog.
01:58Now which catalog I'm going to open?
01:59Well, I'll go to my desktop there.
02:01I'm going to go to the Export Catalog Demo and then go inside that subfolder.
02:05There is the catalog file that I exported and click Open.
02:08So as you've noticed every time that you open a catalog, Lightroom needs to close down and then reopen.
02:14So typically it's a good idea to click on this Don't show again.
02:16Of course, it's nice to see that message initially, but then after a while, OK, I get it, I get it.
02:21Now once you got it, go ahead and just click that option and choose re-launch.
02:24And here I have the images that were selected and exported.
02:28That's a really nice way to work because what you can do then is you can work with multiple catalog.
02:33All right, well, I'm going to back to the previous catalog.
02:36File > Open Catalog.
02:39In this case I want to go back to the catalog that we were working on, which is our demo catalog and choose Open.
02:45It's going to ask me if I want to back it up.
02:47Sure. And I'm inside of this catalog and I have these images, these were the images that were selected,
02:52And I'm going to delete those.
02:54So I hit the Delete key.
02:55Delete them from disk.
02:56They have now disappeared.
02:57Yet if you remember, I have that other catalog, right?
03:01I have that catalog that we exported with those images in it.
03:03What we did last time was we looked at how we could open that catalog.
03:08Let's say, rather than opening the catalog, I want to integrate the two catalogs.
03:12So I have one catalog that contains both of those images and information.
03:16So I'll navigate to the File dropdown menu, and choose Import from Catalog.
03:22Now when I do that and navigate to my desktop and go to the Export Catalog, we're going to select it and click Choose.
03:28It's going to ask me, do I really want to import from this catalog?
03:32Yes, I want to import from this catalog. Well, what I want to do with the file?
03:36Well, actually, I want to copy the photos to new location in import, right?
03:39And the location that I'm going to copy them to is my Export Catalog Demo.
03:43So I want them to be part of this particular folder structure here.
03:46And then I'm going to click Import.
03:49Now when I do that what it's going to do is bring those images into this particular catalog.
03:53And so now you can see that I have all of these images inside of this catalog.
03:57Let's go ahead and minimize things a bit here, so that we can see that we indeed have all of those photographs.
04:02Hit the G key to go to the Grid View mode.
04:04And then press the F8 key to hide the panel on the right over here.
04:07And make my thumbnails a little bit smaller, so I can actually see that I have those images.
04:12OK, great, well, I have those images, but I did something wrong.
04:15My folder structure does not quite work right.
04:17You'll notice here that I have two folder structures for 02 Library module and I have the folder for elephant seal here.
04:23And then I have the folder for engagement here.
04:25What happened was, when I imported the catalog, I did not select the correct location when I copy the images in.
04:31And I want to do that in order to illustrate what happens if you don't select the right location.
04:35We know how to fix this problem because we've already talked about folders.
04:39All that I need to do here is select the images.
04:41I'm going to go ahead and drag them into the correct engagement folder and move those files to that folder.
04:46Select the image as inside of the elephant seal folder and then drag them to the correct folder.
04:51Move those.
04:52All right, now this particular folder, I don't really need it.
04:55So I click on it and click on the minus icon.
04:58So as you can see, its helpful to know a bit about folders when you working with Catalogs.
05:02Well, all right, we've covered quite a bit of material.
05:04If anything in this movie was not clear, here is my recommendation.
05:07Go back and watch it again because knowing how catalogs work really is integral to working with Lightroom.
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Defining catalogs
00:01Before we can learn how to use Catalogs in more advanced ways, we need to step back for a moment.
00:06And actually talk about what is a Lightroom Catalog.
00:08Well, Catalog is how Lightroom tracks the location of files and remembers information about those files.
00:14It's a database that contains Preview Information, File Location, Metadata,
00:17Develop module Settings, Ratings, Keywords and Collections.
00:21Why have catalogs?
00:22Well, catalogs give you flexibility in managing and identifying and organizing photos and media files.
00:27For example, you can transfer files from one laptop to a desktop and preserve those changes.
00:32So if I did still this, why have catalogs?
00:35Well, catalogs give you flexibility in managing, identifying and organizing photos.
00:40What we're going to do in the next few movies is talk about three different scenarios.
00:43The first scenario we're going to look at is how we can work with multiple computers?
00:46Let's say a laptop to a desktop scenario.
00:49Then we're going to look at another scenario, a laptop to a laptop scenario.
00:51And then finally we're going to look at how we can work with catalogs on one computer
00:55in order to optimize the catalogs performance.
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Importing catalogs from laptop to desktop
00:01In order to understand Catalogs lets look at a few common scenarios.
00:04The first one, the good old Laptop to Desktop.
00:07So here I have my Laptop and I go on a trip to London and it's an amazing trip.
00:12I get some great photos and so I'm going to work on these photos inside of Lightroom.
00:16And I'm going to export the catalog and the images to an external hard drive.
00:20I'm then going to take the images and the catalog information to my studio desktop.
00:25All right, well, the images and the laptop catalog are now on this little hard drive.
00:30And I just created a folder and icon for the catalog, but I'm also including in there the images.
00:36So I have the images plus the database file on that little hard drive.
00:39And what I wanted to do is import those on to my studio desktop.
00:43Now when I import what's actually happening is I'm taking two catalogs and I'm combining them together.
00:50It's really important thing to keep in mind, import equals combine.
00:54So when you import catalogs two becomes one.
00:57The end result is a new desktop catalog that includes all the database information
01:02and the images that I have worked on out in the filed.
01:06In summary, what we're doing here is actually merging catalogs.
01:10When we're working from a Laptop to a Desktop, we're taking both of these catalogs.
01:15We're importing one into the other and the end result is a bigger desktop catalog.
01:21All right, well that is one common scenario.
01:24Yet there are other scenarios that involved catalogs and will look at those in the next movie.
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Sharing catalogs between multiple computers
00:00Lets consider another scenario.
00:02In this case, I have two computers in my studio.
00:05One of them is mine and one of them is my studio manager's.
00:09And what I want to do is let my studio manager work on those same images in order to be able
00:14to process them and deliver them to the client.
00:16So I don't have to deal with that.
00:18Well, then how do catalogs come into play in this scenario?
00:21Well, in this case, lets call my laptop, the Location Laptop.
00:27Here it's and I bring this with me on location, to photo shoots.
00:31I also bring it back to the studio.
00:33Couple of hard drives again and the catalog that I'm working on, we'll call Location Catalog.
00:39OK. Great, so I work on my images in Lightroom.
00:42I then export my location catalog, same thing as we done before.
00:46This will then include the images and the database information.
00:48So I export that.
00:50I then bring that over to the studio laptop, in this case, my studio manager's laptop.
00:56And I want her to be able to work on these images.
00:58What does she need to do in order to access these images, in order to share this catalog with me?
01:04Well, she needs to simply open this catalog, very different than before.
01:08Last time we did an import.
01:09This time, we're doing simply an open.
01:12So, she will open the catalog, work on the images, everything will be great.
01:16When she is done, if she has made changes, which I'm sure she will have made, she will need to export that catalog.
01:23That exported catalog will then travel back on this hard drive.
01:28I'll bring it back to my Location Laptop.
01:32I'll then open that catalog.
01:34So the key thing to remember here is that when you're sharing catalogs across multiple computers,
01:39basically what's happening is you're exporting from one, opening on another, exporting and opening.
01:46It's all about export and open.
01:48In contrast, in our previous movie, rather than open, what we did is import.
01:53When we import, we combine two catalogs.
01:56In this case, I don't want to combine catalogs.
01:57Rather I want to share a single catalog across multiple computers.
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Using multiple catalogs to optimize performance
00:00Let's look at one final scenario.
00:02Using Multiple Catalogs, on one computer in order to optimize performance.
00:08Right, in this scenario, we're going to look at is how we can get the most out of Lightroom.
00:13Some of you've possibly experienced this that you've included all of your images in one gigantic Catalog.
00:20As a result, Lightroom is not running very efficiently or very quickly.
00:24All right, what is the solution?
00:26Here is a solution that I think will help you out so much.
00:31One of the things you need to do is create new Catalogs.
00:33And you can do this from Lightroom.
00:35And you can create a whole series of Catalogs.
00:38Once you've these different catalogs, you can then open them, one at a time.
00:43What that would look like is, selecting a particular catalog and let's say you've created a new catalog for January 2008.
00:49You have all of your images from that particular year.
00:52Now how you actually organize these catalogs is going to really depend on how prolific of photographer you're?
00:58How many images you've?
01:00I know one wedding photographer that creates a catalog for each wedding that he shoots.
01:04So it's really going to depend on the volume of images that you create,
01:08as well as the performance of your particular system.
01:12So let's just say it's a monthly catalog.
01:15So I have one for January 2008.
01:17I could then open a different catalog for February 2008.
01:21I could also have one main Catalog that includes all of my images for the whole year,
01:27for over the last five years for that matter.
01:30This one is not going to perform as well as the other smaller catalogs.
01:34Yet, if I want to view all of my images at once, I'm kind of OK with that, because I know in order to access all
01:40of this information, which is actually a ton of information, I need to do all is,
01:45put up with Lightroom performing a little bit more slowly.
01:48Now what I'm recommending here is that you use multiple catalogs on one computer in order to optimize performance.
01:55Now keep in mind that I'm generalizing things here.
01:58And it's going to look like many different things for many different people.
02:01It may be helpful to experiment with your own images and figure out what that looks like.
02:06I know other people that have a Catalog for a year.
02:09They have a Catalog for 2005, Catalog for 2006, and Catalog for 2007.
02:14So may be that you've a larger grouping of images.
02:18Again it's going to depend on the volume of photographs that you actually take.
02:23All right, well, keep in mind that in order to get the most out of using multiple Catalogs,
02:29what you're going to do is create new Catalogs.
02:31Import the images, then you're going to open separate Catalogs.
02:36And as you open up the separate Catalogs, one of the things you'll see is
02:38that Lightroom will begin to perform much more efficiently.
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Creative tip 2: Backing up your hard drive
00:00Well, I hate to break it to you, but your hard drive has a limited life span.
00:05Seriously. If you were to call up any of the major hard drive manufacturers and ask for the IT department
00:10or the technical support department and say, how long is my hard drive is going to live?
00:14They will tell you, three to five years.
00:17So now you've got to stop and think about that for a second.
00:19Three to five years.
00:21Your hard drive has a limited life span.
00:23And you know recently, I was talking with Peter Crowe, the digital asset management guru,
00:28and we were talking about this idea, that hard drives have a limited life span.
00:31And I was explaining to Peter about this problem that I have.
00:35And then the problem is I can't get my students to accept this fact that hard drives have a limited life span.
00:41Now I was asking Peter for advice, and he said "Chris, here's what you need to do.
00:46You need to number all of the workstations in your classroom.
00:48And then once a week you need to draw a number out of the hat.
00:53Now the number that you draw determines who you get to pick on for that week.
00:57And of course, you need all the students to agree to this beforehand.
01:00But you draw the number out of the hat and then you get to walk up to that particular student
01:04and take their hard drive and keep it for one week.
01:08Now if that student isn't able to turn in their homework, the consequence is loss of credit for that assignment."
01:15Because it's so important to keep in mind, that your hard drive has a limited life span.
01:19And therefore you should be putting your files on three different hard drives.
01:25Well, my question for you is this.
01:27If your number was drawn today would you be OK?
01:32Either way my hope for you is this.
01:35Let today be the day where you backup your files. Seriously. Take 15 minutes, you won't regret it.
01:42Backup your files.
01:44It will be well worth the time that you spend on it.
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5. The Library: Processing Images
Presets
00:00In this chapter, we're going to begin to look at how we can process our images inside of the Library module.
00:05We'll be working with the images that are located inside of the wolf family folder.
00:09So go ahead and click on that folder and then we'll select image number 1 in this particular folder.
00:14This is the wolf family, beautiful family, good friends of ours.
00:17And now what we want to do is we want to begin to process this image inside of the Library module.
00:22Now in order to access Quick Develop, we can of course go over to the Quick Develop panel and open and close it
00:27by clicking on the triangle icon here or we can use a shortcut.
00:31This is going to be a great shortcut.
00:32You'll be using these shortcuts all the time.
00:34On a Mac, if you press the Command key, PC that's the Control key
00:37and then press 0 that will take you to the Histogram.
00:41And then press 1 that will take you to Quick Develop.
00:44Now, press 0 again.
00:45It will close Histogram and then 1 again it will close Quick Develop.
00:48So what happens is when you hold down the Command key on a Mac or Control key on a PC, it opens and close the panel.
00:53So this will be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and that works in all of the modules.
00:59All right, so what I'm going to do here is on a Mac, press Cmd+1, or on a PC press, Ctrl+1.
01:04This opens up the Quick Develop Settings.
01:07What I'm going to do is use some presets in order to speed up my workflow.
01:11What I want to do is process this image so that it looks a little bit old, a little bit antique.
01:15So I'm going to click on the Default Settings here and then I'm going to choose one of my presets.
01:19Now, all of these presets come pre-installed with Lightroom.
01:22Yet you can add more or create your own.
01:25Whatever you create in the Develop module, will show up here.
01:28All right, so I want to choose one of these presets and lets, say I want to try one of these.
01:31Lets try Black and White High Contrast.
01:33OK, kind of interesting, but not exactly what I want.
01:35Then I'm going to go to this Antique Grayscale and say all right perfect.
01:39That's kind of the aesthetic that I want to go for this particular image.
01:42All right, well, now that I have used up preset the images in pretty good shape and I would want to modify the exposure
01:47and some of the other sliders a little bit.
01:49So what I'm going to do is navigate down to the Tone Control.
01:51The first Tone Control option is exposure.
01:54What I can do here is increase exposure incrementally.
01:57Or I can decrease it, which is actually what I want to do, right, is a little bit overexposure.
02:01So I'm going to decrease to exposure, just a touch there.
02:03I'm going to add a little bit of Fill Light by clicking this icon, just a touch of Fill Light.
02:07And then boost the contrast a little bit as well.
02:10All right, well, now that I process this image with this preset, you can see it was a pretty easy process
02:15and that's why they call it Quick Develop because you can quickly and easily modify your images.
02:19And in this case, modify your images with one of your saved presets.
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Quick Develop: White balance
00:00In this movie, I want to talk about how we can White Balance our images inside of Quick Develop.
00:05Now, one of things is interesting in regards to White Balance is, it doesn't always work.
00:10What I want to do is show a couple of examples where it doesn't work
00:12and then finally show an example where it does work.
00:15And I want to show you these examples so you can begin to think about, OK,
00:18how am I going to use White Balance in my own workflow?
00:20All right, well, I have this nice photograph of this family here.
00:23What I want to do is apply this White Balance setting.
00:25So, I'm going to click on the White Balance pull-down menu and choose Auto.
00:29Now when I do that, the image 1, cool, it actually doesn't look very good.
00:33Now, in order to focus in on the image, I'm going to hide the panel on the left.
00:37Do you remember that shortcut?
00:38It's the F7 key.
00:40All right, now I can really see the difference.
00:41Here is the As Shot and then here is the Auto.
00:44Well, what Auto is doing is trying to make my whites white, my blacks black.
00:48Well, in this case that doesn't look good because I have this warm sunset light
00:52as of all this green light reflecting off every thing.
00:55So, it's a pretty complex lighting situation.
00:57So As Shot worked much better than the Auto White Balance setting.
01:00Next, I'm going to look at one of these photos of these kids throwing up these leaves.
01:03Absolutely, wonderful photos here.
01:05And what I'm going to do again is apply this White Balance setting and choose Auto.
01:10Well, again it doesn't look very good because I want that real nice warm golden look.
01:14So in many cases, White Balance won't work for you.
01:17And in cases of sunset images, I don't want my whites to be white.
01:21I want my whites to be a little bit yellow right.
01:23All right, lets pull up the panel on the left, F7 key to do that.
01:26And then I'm going to navigate to the elephant seal folder and then click on this image of Ralph Clevenger here
01:31and then press F7 again to hide the panel over there so we can see this image.
01:36All right, in this image, I would say well the image is relatively warm, my blacks are black.
01:39Everything looks pretty good.
01:41Well, lets try the White Balance setting.
01:42When I choose Auto here, it actually warms the image or corrects the image.
01:47It looks so much better.
01:49In this case because I have a little bit more of a neutral lighting situation, the White Balance really helps me up.
01:54So, the reason I want to show you these different images is to illustrate the idea that this,
01:58White Balance control is not going to be the one control that will correct all of your White Balance problems.
02:03It can be used really effectively on different images.
02:05You just have to experiment with that a little bit.
02:07You'll get a feel for how it works.
02:09Now, here is the good news.
02:10If this White Balance control in Quick Develop doesn't work well for you, well there are a ton of controls inside
02:15of the Develop module that you can use to correct the White Balance.
02:17And we'll be getting into that in one of the later chapter.
02:19All right, well, that wraps up our conversation about White Balance in Quick Develop.
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Quick Develop: Image workflow
00:00In this movie, we're going to look at how we can improve this particular image in regards to its color, its tone,
00:05its sharpness, its contrast, right inside of the Quick Develop module.
00:08All right, well before we start, what we need to do is open up more screen real estate for the image.
00:13So let's go ahead and press the F7 key.
00:15That will hide the panel on the left.
00:16Next, we need to expand all the controls inside the Quick Develop module.
00:20So, I'm going to go ahead and click on those triangles to open up the options there.
00:24All right, well my first option has to do with temperature.
00:26Now, here I can make the image either cooler or warmer.
00:29Now if I click this arrow here it's going to make it really cool.
00:31If I click this arrow here it's going to make it really warm.
00:34I can also do that by smaller increments here.
00:36Well, I want to go for real warm aesthetic.
00:38So I'm going to crank that way up.
00:40Next I have the ability to tint the image and again I can tint it one of two ways here.
00:44I'm making it more magenta.
00:45The other way I'm making it more cyan.
00:47Now, in this case the image doesn't look very good.
00:49And I have kind of gone too far with it.
00:51Well, what can I do to reset this particular image?
00:54Well, I want to share a valuable shortcut with you.
00:57On a Mac it's Shift + command + R. On a PC it's shift + control + R. Now if you don't
01:03like that shortcut simply click on Reset All.
01:06All right, well, now that I have reset everything, I realized all I need to do is start to warm the image
01:10up and I'm going to do that incrementally.
01:12Great. I really like that.
01:13Next, I'm going to go down to Exposure and again, what this is going to do is increase the exposure incrementally.
01:18Just a small little exposure increase in this case 1/3 of stop.
01:21So I'm going to bring that up a little bit.
01:23I'm also going to try to bring my highlights down a tad bit.
01:26Bring a little bit of Fill Light in, my blacks I want to make those a little bit darker.
01:30Contrast I'm going to increase the contrast quite a bit here.
01:33And then we have our Clarity and Vibrance sliders.
01:36Now what clarity does is it adds a little bit of midtone contrast, adds a little bit of shape to the image.
01:40So I want to click that a few times.
01:42Vibrance, I'm going to have that go up.
01:43And what about sharpening?
01:45Or what about saturation?
01:46Well to access sharpening and saturation inside of Quick Develop, what you need to is hold
01:51down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC.
01:53You can think of that shortcut, as give me a New option or give me a new Alternative view here.
01:58And then I have Sharpening and Saturation.
02:00All right, so I can boost up the Sharpening a little bit.
02:02I'm also going to take the Saturation down, just a touch, because it felt a little bit over done there.
02:07OK, well so far so good.
02:08I think the image is looking really nice.
02:10Now when you are sharpening, a quick side note, you do want to view the image in this 1:1 view mode.
02:15So I'm going to press F7 to bring back the Navigator panel and then go to the 1:1 view mode and then press F7 again.
02:21Now, I can really see how this image is sharpened.
02:24Now this image has been sized down so we can include it with this training.
02:27So as we scroll through we're going to see, there is a little bit of artifacting here.
02:30But I want to pay attention to that as I'm adding my clarity also as I'm working on my sharpening because I don't want
02:36to oversharpen any of the pixelization here.
02:38So I need to take my sharpening down, just a touch, at least on my particular monitor.
02:42All right, Cmd+Minus on a Mac, Ctrl+Minus on a PC, zooms out.
02:46I can also zoom back in, Cmd+Plus on a Mac, Ctrl+Plus on a PC.
02:51Let's press the F7 key to bring back that Navigator panel and then navigate to our Fit In view here.
02:57All right, well now that I'm viewing this image, a kind of stepping back from it almost.
03:00Just saying, OK, did I go in a good direction?
03:03It's pretty hard to tell, isn't it?
03:04Because the image looks good, but how good does it look in comparison to the original file?
03:09Here is a nice little trick you can use.
03:10Use that shortcut I told you.
03:12It's Reset All, or press the Reset All button here.
03:15So I'll click Reset All and then press Cmd+Z on a Mac, Ctrl+Z on a PC.
03:21That will bring back all those settings.
03:23Now, when it does that, the image really comes to life.
03:26I'll press the F7 to get rid of the panel over there and look at that in a larger view.
03:30click Reset All and then Cmd+Z.
03:32It's a nice way to a kind of toggle back and forth to the before state and then all the way to the after state.
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Synchronizing settings
00:00All right, well, now that we've applied a few settings to couple
00:02of images how then could we copy those settings and apply them to other images?
00:07Or how could we synchronize the settings, so that multiple images have the same color and tone.
00:12All right, well, lets look at how we can do that.
00:13But, first lets open up a little bit more space; press the F7 key to hide the panel on the left.
00:19Next, to select the first image, the image looks good.
00:22Then we hold on the Command key on a Mac, Control key on a PC and select the other images.
00:26Now as I do that, you notice that they are all selected in the filmstrip.
00:30Next, I'm going to click on the button, Sync settings.
00:32That is going to open up the synchronize settings dialog window and its going to ask me,
00:36what do you actually want to synchronize?
00:38In this case, I notice that almost everything is checked.
00:40We have not applied any local adjustments.
00:42We have not applied any spot removal or crops.
00:44So those don't really matter.
00:45But all the rest of these do.
00:46I'll click synchronize.
00:47Now when I do that, you'll notice that all three of these images are now updated with those settings.
00:52What that can do for me is speed up my workflow by leaps and bounds.
00:57All right, well, let me show you one more technique for doing this.
00:59The next technique, I want to look at is selecting this image.
01:02And lets say, I want to apply these settings to another image.
01:04This time I'm going to show you how to do this by way of shortcut.
01:07On a Mac, its Shift+Cmd+C, on a PC its Shift+Ctrl+C.
01:13That will open up the copy settings dialog window.
01:16Again on a Mac, Shift+Cmd+C, on a PC Shift+Ctrl+C and that's definitely one of the shortcuts you want to write down.
01:24And then click copy.
01:26Next choose another image and press Shift+Cmd+V for the Mac, Shift+Ctrl+V for a PC.
01:33Again for a Mac that is Shift+Cmd+V, for a PC that's Shift+Ctrl+V.
01:37I know, its some kind of fun to do once you applied some settings to multiple images.
01:42Select both of those images.
01:43Click on one.
01:45On a Mac, hold down the Command key.
01:46On a PC, hold down the Control key.
01:48Click on another image and then go over to one of your Compare View modes, like the Survey View mode here.
01:53So you can see those images side by side.
01:55Then press the F8 key to get rid of the panel on the right-hand side.
01:59Then press the L key once to dim the light.
02:01Press the L key again to turn the lights all the way off, and really focus in on the images.
02:06You know they look so much different when you look at them without the interface because you stop thinking
02:10about the technical aspects and you get a little bit more of the emotion, of the image.
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6. The Library: Organizing Images
Flagging, rating, and labeling pt. 1
00:00In this movie we're going to look at how we can flag, star, and label our images right inside of the Library module.
00:06Now typically I import my images into Lightroom.
00:09Then I go straight to the Library.
00:11And here is where I add flags, stars, or labels in order to determine which images are Keepers.
00:16Now there are number of different ways you can add this information to your images.
00:19Let's take a look at how we can add it right here inside of the Grid View mode.
00:23Now, in the Grid View mode we have different views.
00:25We have this compact view.
00:26Then if we press the J key we can scroll through the other views.
00:29Now when I go to this particular view, I notice that I have a yellow label on this particular image.
00:33I also can add a Star Rating by simply clicking on the Star Rating here.
00:37Now I can also do that with my number keys on my keyboard.
00:40Check this out.
00:410 is remove stars; 1, add one star; 2, add two stars, so on and so forth.
00:46Now if I press 6 through 9, I can add different color labels.
00:50Now as I add those different label colors you can see that the colors surrounding the images actually updated
00:55in the Grid View mode as well as in the Filmstrip down here way down below.
00:59And that's really nice.
01:01Well how then do you remove a label?
01:02Well, you remove the label simply by pressing the number twice.
01:05So if I press it once it's a yellow label, press it again now it has no label.
01:09To remove stars that's with the 0 key.
01:11Now these shortcuts will really help you out.
01:13So, you definitely want to write that down.
01:15Your shortcuts for your stars, that is 0 through 5, and then for your labels it's 6 through 9.
01:20All right, let's look at it a little bit more effective way to add this type of information to your images.
01:25Let's open up a little bit more screen real estate.
01:27Press the Tab key to hide the left and the right-hand panels.
01:29Next press the E key to navigate to the Loupe View mode.
01:33Now, once I zoom in on the image I realize, wow!
01:35Gosh, this one isn't actually a Keeper.
01:37It's kind of interesting the Auto Focus stuff and everything.
01:40But, I don't think it's quite a Keeper for me.
01:42So, I take the image to the Loupe View mode.
01:44So, I can actually see the image.
01:45Then what I'm going to do is, use my arrow keys and scroll through this images.
01:48I'm just going to scroll through the images and determine which images I want to keep.
01:52Then I'll press a 1 to add a one start rating to this particular image.
01:56Now as I do that you notice that in the toolbar it's also updated the 1 star there.
02:01Now when I go to the next image and may be the next image.
02:03I like this one, and I click on that 1 Star Rating here in the toolbar.
02:07So, I can do this by way of shortcut or I can do it by way of long cut,
02:10simply by clicking on the option inside of the toolbar there.
02:13All right, I'm going to press the Right Arrow Key to select another image.
02:16Now you can also add flags to your images.
02:18You can see that I have a little flag here.
02:20If I click on them that is now a Pick Image.
02:23And the shortcuts for the flags are P for Pick, U for Unpick, and then X for rejected.
02:29And you can see we've that a Black Flag there and we've labeled that image as a Reject.
02:34All right, so I'm going to press the Right Arrow Key and continue to go through these images.
02:38I'll give that one a 1 star and then this one a 1 star and I'm just going to go through a couple of more here.
02:45And say, OK, great, I now have some images with this 1 Star Rating.
02:49And I just scroll to the left and now I can see that I have those images with the 1 Star Rating.
02:53Let's go ahead and navigate to the Grid View mode.
02:55I'll press the G key to go to the Great View Mode.
02:58Now when I go to the Great View Mode, one of the things you notice is that I have this tool over here.
03:02A kind of an interesting tool and we can use it actually in regards to our editing, if we want to.
03:07It's called the Painter tool.
03:08I'm going to click on the Painter tool.
03:09Now, it gives me the option to paint different things.
03:11In this case I'm going to paint a particular rating and I'm going to choose a rating of 1 star.
03:16So I'm clicking on this to choose this option.
03:19You notice that it's highlighting the images with 1 star.
03:21So when I hover over those the icon turns into an Eraser tool.
03:25Now when I hover over the other images it gives me the spray can with that one in the middle of it.
03:29So if I click I can then add that 1 Star Rating.
03:32You can also paint on the ratings with this particular tool.
03:34All right, I'll click done to apply those changes.
03:37Let's take a look at yet another option in regards to adding stars, labels, and flags.
03:42I want to zoom in here.
03:43So I'll press the E key to go to the Loupe View mode.
03:46Well as you notice what I have to do previously was press the Right Arrow key
03:49to select a new image press the Right Arrow key to select a new image.
03:53We'll check this out.
03:54If you press the Caps Lock Key and then press a number, I'm going to press a 1 Star Rating.
03:59It adds a rating and then jumps immediately to the next image.
04:03And what it does for me is it speeds up my workflow.
04:06So I press a 1 here.
04:07And if I don't like this image I simply press a 0, which is a No Star Rating, and then it jumps to the next image.
04:13Now of course, I need to remember to press Caps Lock again to turn off that functionality.
04:18Now another way to have this Auto Advance is to hold down the Shift key and then press 0 through 9.
04:23So, here I to press a 1 Star Rating and then I'll press a 0 for that one and a 0 for that one
04:28as well, 0 there, and then a 1 on that one and 1.
04:33You noticed that it's auto advanced and what that did for me is that it sped up my workflow.
04:37So as you can see you've a couple of different options there.
04:40All right, well now that we've gone through this editing process, I want to reiterate a few of those shortcuts.
04:46For starters press 1 through 5 to add a Star Rating, press 0 to remove the stars.
04:50Press 6 through 9 to add one of the color labels.
04:536 is red, 7 is yellow.
04:558 is green, 9 is blue.
04:57And then there isn't a shortcut key for a purple.
04:59So if you want to add that label you need to click on it there.
05:02Next, we talk about our shortcuts for our flags.
05:04Remember P is for Pick, U is for Unpick or remove the flag and then X is the shortcut to mark the image as a Reject.
05:12Now if you want to remove that Reject Flag simply press U for Unpick.
05:16That will remove that particular flag marking.
05:18And then finally we talked about a shortcut technique that we can use in order to auto advance
05:22when we're adding flags, stars, or labels.
05:25And that is press the Shift key and then one of the shortcuts for flags, stars, or labels,
05:29or press the Caps Lock key and then press the shortcut for the flags, stars or labels.
05:34All right, well there is quite a bit of good information that we packed into this movie.
05:37I hope this one has been helpful.
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Flagging, rating, and labeling pt. 2
00:00Once you've added Flags, Stars, and Labels you can use that information in really powerful ways.
00:05And I want to talk about that briefly here.
00:07And then we'll talk about it more in the chapter on Filtering.
00:10Well, you notice that I have some images that are picked as Flags.
00:13So we can see that here a couple of flagged images.
00:15And then these ones are marked with a Reject Flag.
00:17So they are a little bit grayed out.
00:19We have some images with the 1 Star Rating and then we can also see that we've some images with this red label here.
00:24All right, well how can I take advantage of this information that I have added to my images?
00:28Well, one way that I can take advantage of this is I can actually delete the rejected photos
00:32and I can do that by way of shortcut.
00:34On a Mac it's Command Delete.
00:36On a PC that's Control Delete, or I can navigate to the Photo dropdown Menu
00:40and simply choose Delete Rejected Photos.
00:43Now we'll only delete the photos that are rejected.
00:45I don't need to select them, because it knows which ones are rejected and that is a real nice way
00:49to quickly delete the files you don't want to have there.
00:52Another thing that I can do in regards to taking advantage of this information is.
00:55I can navigate to my Edit Menu and I can select my files based on their flags or select the files that are flagged.
01:02So I have these two files that are flagged.
01:03I can then export those and e-mail them to a client or friend.
01:06And again I can go through this and select by a number
01:09of different options here and I can go to my Color Label as well.
01:12So now you can see that I have selected the files that have that red label.
01:15Well there is more that we can do in regards to Filtering.
01:18And again we'll cover that in one of the subsequent chapters.
01:20But at least here I want to show you that you can take advantage of this information in some pretty unique ways.
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Using Quick Collection
00:00In the next couple of movies we'll be talking about Collections.
00:03I'm going to start off by talking about Quick Collection.
00:06In order to talk about Quick Collections you need to open up the Catalogue Panel.
00:09So let's go ahead and do that.
00:10You'll notice that currently I don't have any images inside of the Quick Collection there.
00:14There are a couple of different ways that you can add images to the Quick Collection.
00:17One way is to simply choose the image and drag it to the Quick Collection.
00:21Another technique that you knew is the shortcut key and here is the shortcut key.
00:25It's the B Key.
00:26If I press the B key and it knows that, that image was to be added to Quick Collection.
00:30My number there was updated and I can then press the B key again to remove it from the Quick Collection.
00:36Now, currently you can see there is a circle on top of the image.
00:38That will show me that I can add this image to the Quick Collection.
00:41So, I'll click on that.
00:41Now it's pushed down and if I push it again it shows me that that has been pressed.
00:45So it's not part of the Quick Collection.
00:47When I roll over my images I see that I have that option to add those images to the Quick Collection.
00:52Now another way that we could add our images to the Quick Collection will be, to navigate to our Edit Menu
00:57and choose Select Photos by the rating all the 1 star photos and then press the B Key.
01:04Now, all the photos with that 1 Star Rating are now part
01:07of the Quick Collection including this original photo that I added to it.
01:10I need to remove that one as it doesn't have the 1 Star Rating.
01:13Now in order to see all the images that have that 1 Star Rating, all I need to do is to click on Quick Collection.
01:19That then shows me these particular images.
01:22Now, has it moved these photos or relocated them?
01:24All it has done is quickly and temporarily put these images in a little set.
01:28Now, if you want to make the set of images a little bit more permanent, you need to create an actual collection
01:33as opposed to a Quick Collection and we'll do that in the next movie.
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Collections
00:00In the previous movie, we added these images to a Quick Collection.
00:04Now what we want to do is make a real collection out of these images.
00:07And this is going to be kind of interesting.
00:09What we need to do is open up the Collections panel.
00:11And then we're going to click on the plus icon.
00:13I want to make sure all the images are selected.
00:14So, I'm going off them, click on the first image.
00:16Hold down the Shift key.
00:17Click on the last image.
00:18Now they are all selected.
00:19Then click on the plus icon.
00:21I first want to create to a collection set.
00:24That will be my main folder.
00:25And I'm going to name this main folder Engagement Photos, and click Create.
00:30And then inside of that main folder Engagement Photos, I may have some different collections.
00:34All right, let's click on the plus icon and now Create Collection.
00:38I'm going to name this collection Sarah and Brian.
00:42I want it to be part of the Engagement Photos Set.
00:44I want to include the selected photos and I don't want to include the virtual copies right now.
00:49I want to just have these original files reference in this collection.
00:52So I'll go ahead and click Create.
00:54Now what's happened is it hasn't moved photos.
00:56It hasn't copied photos.
00:58All it does is just giving me a way to access specific photos from a particular folder.
01:03So, now that I have all these images in this particular folder I can go back to my Folder Structure
01:07and I'm going to navigate to the folder Engagement.
01:11And here we've the engagement photos.
01:12And if I want to do quickly, then go from that folder to the selected photos.
01:16All I need to do is go to the Collections Panel.
01:19Click on that Collection and now I have all of these images.
01:22Let's say that I want to create yet another set of these images.
01:26And this time, I want these images to be black and white.
01:29I'll click on the first image.
01:30Hold down the Shift key.
01:32Click on the last image.
01:33So now they are all selected.
01:34You can also press Cmd+A on a Mac, Ctrl+A on a PC.
01:38That's the shortcut to select all.
01:40Once again that is shortcut Cmd+A for the Mac, Ctrl+A for the PC.
01:44Once we selected all of the images, we'll navigate to the plus icon, choose Create Collection.
01:50This time we're going to make new virtual copies.
01:53We're going to name this Sarah and Brian dash BW for black and white and hit Create.
01:58I'm going to expand the view here so we can see that little BW there.
02:03So, now I have two different versions of these files.
02:07What I can to do with these files is because I'm in the Library module, I'm going to go the Quick Develop panel.
02:11We've seen this before right.
02:13I'm going to hold down the Option key on a Mac, the Alt key on a PC,
02:16that will the take the Vibrance Control to Saturation.
02:20And then click to the left.
02:21What we're going to do is desaturate this image.
02:24I'm going to keep clicking all the way, until its black and white.
02:27We can see its black and white.
02:29And then we're going to select that image.
02:31Hold down the Shift key, select the rest of the images and synchronize those settings, and choose Synchronize.
02:39Now all of those images are black and white.
02:41We'll double click to Zoom In on them.
02:42They have all been desaturated.
02:44Now if I go back to the first set Sarah and Brian, those are all the same images in the color.
02:51Now, the nice thing about using Collections is that I can group images in a real unique way.
02:55And I can have different sets of the same images.
02:58So, hopefully you're starting to see the possibilities here.
03:01Collections are phenomenal way to group and organize images.
03:05And it doesn't take extra file size.
03:06It doesn't slow down the way your system works.
03:08It's just a quick and easy way to organize and access your photographs.
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Smart Collections
00:00In the previous movie we created a couple of Regular Collections.
00:04In this movie we're going to learn a little bit about Smart Collections.
00:07So let's navigate to the Collections Panel and open up the Smart Collection Set.
00:11Well, inside of the set you can see that Lightroom has come pre-installed with a few Smart Collections.
00:17Well, what exactly are Smart Collections?
00:19Well, just as the name implies they are collections with a little bit of logic built in.
00:23So, here is what I can do.
00:24I'm currently selecting this collection "Sarah and Brian."
00:26I'm holding the Command key on a Mac, Control key on a PC,
00:29and then I want to show the images from the set that are colored red.
00:33Just from this set here.
00:34So, then I'll click on that option and it shows me just the images that are colored red.
00:39Now had I not selected "Sarah and Brian" first, it would show me all the images
00:43in my entire catalog that were colored red.
00:45So if I want to limit this to a specific collection.
00:48I first need to select that Collection and then select the Smart Collection.
00:52All right, let's go ahead and turn that off by holding on the Command key on a Mac, Control key on a PC.
00:57So now that Smart Collection has quote turned on because I want to create yet another collection.
01:02I'm going to go through these images here and I'm going to add some new Star Ratings to these.
01:06So I'll double click this image to zoom in on it into the Loupe View mode.
01:08I'll press 2 to add a 2 Star Rating.
01:10That one is a 2 as well.
01:11I want to get a couple more that are 2 here that I specially like.
01:15All right, let's take this back to the Grid View mode by pressing the G Key.
01:19You notice that I have a few images with a 2 Star Rating.
01:22I want to create a new Smart Collection that will show me just the images that have a 2 Star Rating.
01:27So, I'm going to click on the plus icon.
01:28I'll choose Create Smart Collection.
01:31I wanted it to be part of the set Smart Collections.
01:34I'm going to name this one 2 Star.
01:38Next, I wanted to match all the following rules.
01:40The Rating, and here you can see we've a number of different options that we can choose for our Smart Collections.
01:45I'm going to choose rating.
01:47I wanted to be exactly 2 stars and click Create.
01:51All right, well, now I have that new Smart Collection.
01:53It's going to show me all the images in my entire catalog that have this 2 Star Rating.
01:58Now, if I want to limit it to a particular set, I'll click on the Set,
02:01hold down the Command key on a Mac, Control key on a PC.
02:03And then click on the Smart Collection.
02:05So, in this case there aren't any 2 Star images in this particular collection.
02:09Well, if I choose this collection as well, we can then see that those particular images have that 2 Star Rating.
02:15So, in order to select multiple things in this Collections Panel,
02:19again our shortcut is the Command key for the Mac, Control key for a PC.
02:23And I can go through this and remove collections or add to this.
02:27Let's say, I want also to have colored red, and so I'm going to have 2 Star and colored red
02:32from within the "Sarah and Brian Folder."
02:34So, one of the things that you can see here is that Smart Collections are indeed smart.
02:38And they can help speed up your workflow.
02:41So, if you ever find you're trying to search for your images or group your images in a way
02:45that you're doing again and again and again.
02:47It's probably a good idea to create a Smart Collection that can do that for you.
02:51So you can quickly access these images, based on the different criteria that mean something to you.
02:55And then finally, just to highlight, let's go back to the Smart Collection options for a moment.
03:01And you'll notice that we've a wide range of options.
03:03So you want to create Smart Collections again that match your particular criteria.
03:07I also want to point out that you can pick multiple options so that we can have our rating.
03:11We can also have an "ISO Speed Rating."
03:14We can also go back and choose a particular label.
03:16That way I could have an image that has a 1 Star Rating that was shot at "ISO 100" and has the red label.
03:21And then I want to name that a specific name and then I could take advantage of that collection by having it
03:26to be a part of my Smart Collections folder there.
03:28Now, I don't want to actually create that particular collection.
03:30Yet, I want to illustrate this idea that you can customize Smart Collections to your hearts content
03:36and make sure that you begin to experiment with that.
03:38And, again in your own workflow if you find yourself repetitively looking for images in the same way,
03:43try creating a Smart Collection because it just might help out.
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Stacking
00:00In this movie, we're going to learn about yet another organizational aspect
00:04of the Library module and its called Stacking.
00:06Now, Stacking can be a bit of an abstract concept.
00:09So, rather than talk about it, what I want to do is demonstrate how we can actually stack our images.
00:13So, currently I have one image selected here, this first image.
00:16I'm going to hold down the Shift key and select the second image.
00:20Now, to group or stack these images together, I'm going to navigate to the Photo, pull-down menu and then go
00:25to Stacking and choose Group into Stack or use a shortcut key that we can see there.
00:30Now, you notice that those two images all of a sudden compressed.
00:34It's as if they are on top of each other.
00:36You also notice that the icon here changed.
00:38It's that handle icon on the left and right-hand side of this image.
00:42Now, if I click that, it expands that particular stack.
00:46If I click it again, it closes that stack.
00:49So, these images are now grouped in a stack and so they are, as the name implies, stacked on top of each other.
00:54Now, I'm going to navigate back to the Photo, pull down menu, choose Stacking, and then Unstack
00:59or press Shift Cmd+G on a Mac, Shift Ctrl+G on a PC.
01:02So now I have removed that Stacking.
01:04There are a number of different ways that we can stack images.
01:07Another way that we can stack images is by Capture Time.
01:11I'll go ahead and select the first image.
01:12Then press the shortcut Cmd+A on a Mac, Ctrl+A on a PC.
01:16Again that's Cmd+A on a Mac to select all, Ctrl+A on a PC to select all.
01:21Navigate to the Photo, pull down menu, and choose Stacking, Auto-Stack by Capture Time.
01:27How interesting?
01:28What I can do here is, I can actually stack my images based on the Capture Time.
01:32So, as I change the slider here, I'm going to bring this down to a little bit smaller.
01:36It's telling me I have 7 stacks, 4 of my images are unstacked
01:39because they weren't captured within 26 seconds of each other.
01:42I'm going to increase this a little bit more until I find a smaller number of stacks here and will go with that,
01:486 stacks, 3 unstacked and then click Stack.
01:52All right, well now that I have done that you notice that there is the initial Stack Marker
01:57and what I can do then is click on that to expand or collapse.
02:01And I'm going to go through and collapse all of these different stacks until we've a view
02:06of these thumbnails, which is going to be much smaller.
02:11All right, here we can see that, this image wasn't part of a stack, either was this image or this image.
02:17But then the other images down here are all part of stack.
02:21Currently, this image is at the top of the heap.
02:23What if I want to change that?
02:25I'm going to select on 2 of 6 here.
02:27Navigate to my Photo pull down menu, go to Stacking, and then I'm going to move this either
02:32up in the stack or down or move it straight to the top.
02:36I'll move this one straight to the top.
02:37Now, I notice that those switched orders.
02:39Now, this is 1 of 6.
02:40And again I can do that either by clicking on the image or by using the shortcuts.
02:45Now, it may be helpful to navigate to this menu on your own computer and jot down these shortcuts so that you've them
02:51and you can refer back to them when you start to stack your images.
02:54All right, I'm going to click back, to this main window and then click on the first image
02:58and then Shift click up here at the top image.
03:00So I now have all of the images selected.
03:02I can also press Cmd+A or Ctrl+A, Cmd+A on a Mac, Ctrl+A on a PC.
03:07Navigate to the Photo menu and go to Stacking and choose Unstack.
03:11What that's going to do is unstack all of those images.
03:14So, I brought everything back to normal.
03:16And that wraps up our look at Stacking.
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Renaming
00:00In this brief movie, I want to share with you, one more organizational technique that you can perform inside
00:05of the Library module, and it's how you can rename your images.
00:08Now, you can rename a single image or a group of images.
00:12So, I'm going to go ahead and select multiple images.
00:15I'll click on the first image.
00:16Then hold down the Shift key and click on another image.
00:19There you can see I have selected a set of photos.
00:21Next, I'm going to either press a shortcut key F2.
00:25Yeah, that's right; F2 or I'm going to navigate to the Library pull down menu.
00:29And I'm going to choose Rename Photos.
00:31I'll do the same thing either ways.
00:33When I select Rename Photos, it opens up this Rename dialog window.
00:36It's telling me I can rename these eight photos.
00:39Now, I have a couple of different options here.
00:41Let's say I want to rename them to some kind of a custom name.
00:44From this popup menu, I'll choose Custom Name plus a Sequence Number and I'm going
00:49to rename this Sarah_Brian and then Start Number of 1.
00:54And that's going to give me an example of how those images would be renamed there,
00:58Sarah_Brian-1 and then -2, -3, so on and so forth.
01:04To apply this renaming, I would simply click OK.
01:06Now, I'm not going to apply the renaming because these are exercise files and I want to keep
01:10that naming consistent with what we've done so far.
01:13Yet, in order to complete off the process on your end, all you would need to do would be
01:16to click the OK button to apply that renaming.
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7. The Library: Working with Metadata
Adding keywords
00:00In this chapter, we're going to dig in to how to work with Metadata.
00:03In particular, we're going to look at how to work with Keywording.
00:06Now, we all know that Keywording is something that we should do.
00:09And it's not something that we all do because it can be a little tedious.
00:12Yet, things have gotten much better with this latest release of Lightroom.
00:17Now, one of the reasons you want to add keywords to your images is
00:19because it can help you find them really quickly later.
00:22All right, in this movie let's take a look at how we can add keywords to our images.
00:26There are two Keywording panels located inside of the Library_module.
00:29The first one is Keywording.
00:31The second one is Keyword List.
00:33Let's start off with Keywording.
00:34Now, when I open the Keywording panel, I notice there are Keyword Tags,
00:37Keyword Suggestions, now that's new, and Keyword Sets.
00:41Let's go and expand all of these so we can see all these windows at once.
00:44Now, this particular image has a keyword already added to it.
00:48It's a keyword Wildlife.
00:49It shows me that here.
00:51I can also add another keyword and I'm going to go ahead and do that.
00:54Press comma and then type in the word Elephant Seal and press Enter or Return.
01:03We'll take a look at what happened with my Keyword Set.
01:05It now updated that Keyword Set.
01:07It actually took note of what I added and has built in, a recent Keyword Set down here.
01:13Let's go to the next image.
01:14When I go to the next image, this one doesn't have any keywords.
01:17But it gives me some suggestions.
01:19It says, well, maybe you want to use Wildlife, maybe you want to use Elephant Seal.
01:22In order to add that keyword, all I need to do is click on it.
01:24And Voila that keyword has been added.
01:26I can also navigate down to this Keyword Set and click on one of these keywords.
01:31In this case, Wildlife and add the keyword that way.
01:34Now, you can build your own Keyword Sets or you can use Keyword Sets that come pre-installed with Lightroom.
01:40In this case, I'm going to go to this Outdoor Photography Keyword Set.
01:43Now, there is another keyword that I want to add here.
01:45This one is Winter.
01:47So, I have added that keyword to this here.
01:49I'll go back to my original image.
01:51Now, this image doesn't have that Winter keyword, but Lightroom knows enough to think.
01:56OK, well, what kind of keywords would this particular image like?
01:59When was it captured?
02:01What are some of the other keywords?
02:02And its going to suggest keywords based on the way I use Lightroom, based on the way I add keywords.
02:08So, there is quite a bit of logic built in here.
02:10It's almost as if the Keyword Suggestions are smarter, have some intelligence.
02:14In this case, I'm going to add that final keyword Winter.
02:17So, all I need to do is click on it here in the Keyword Suggestion panel.
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Creating keyword sets
00:00In the previous movie, we looked at how we can add keywords to our images.
00:03Let's review that quickly, and just select this last image here.
00:06And what I want to do is add these three keywords, suggested these three for me.
00:10So, I'm going to go ahead and click and add those.
00:12Next, what I'm going to do is type in the Keyword Tags panel and I'm going to add a few more keywords.
00:17I'm going to add in Pacific Ocean, Beach, Nature, Animals, and Travel.
00:26And then press Enter or Return.
00:28One thing that's kind of interesting here is,
00:30it actually re-ordered my keywords so that they are in alphabetical order.
00:33Now that will help out quite a bit, right.
00:35So now if I go to the Keyword Set and I choose Recent Keywords.
00:39Well, it's going to show me all of my recent keywords here.
00:42Well, I probably want to be able to use those keywords again and again.
00:45So what I'm going to do is create a Keyword Set.
00:47So I'm going to click on this pull-down menu and I'm going to choose Save Current Settings as a New Preset.
00:52And I'm going to name this new preset Nature and click Create.
00:56All right, well now I have my own customized nature preset, let's take a look at how we can take advantage
01:01of this Keyword Set and we'll do that in the next movie.
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Using keyword shortcuts
00:00In the previous movie, we created a Keyword Set.
00:02We named that Keyword Set, Nature.
00:04You can see that here.
00:06What I want to do then is take advantage of the set that I have already created.
00:09So, I'm going to click on my first image, this image here of Ralph Clevenger.
00:13And I notice that I have some of the keywords, Elephant Seal, Wildlife, Winter,
00:16Although I'm missing some other really integral keywords here.
00:20So, what I want to do is I want to add some of these keywords for my Keyword Set.
00:23Now, of course, I could click on the word Animals to add it that way or I can use this really valuable shortcut.
00:29Check this out.
00:30If you hold down the Option key on a Mac, or the Alt Key on a PC, again on a Mac Option key, on a PC that's the Alt key.
00:37You'll notice that there are some numbers appear right next to these keywords.
00:40You'll also notice that the keywords that have been applied are white; the keywords that haven't been applied are gray.
00:46So, I want to add the keyword Travel.
00:48So I'm going to hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC then press the 8 key.
00:51And it adds that keyword for me then the 9 key adds that one, then the 4 key, and then the 5 key.
00:57And I have successfully added all of those keywords.
01:00Now, if I'm working on a particular set of images and I have created this Keyword Set, I would know what those are.
01:05And I could quickly go through those by using that shortcut and add those keywords with that technique.
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Synchronizing keywords
00:00In the previous movie, we looked at how we can create a Keyword Set in order to take advantage
00:04of Keyword Set shortcuts and to speed up the keywording process.
00:08But, some of you may be thinking, "Chris, isn't there easier ways,
00:10isn't there a way I can speed this up even more Well, there is.
00:13Check this out.
00:14I'm going to go ahead and select this particular image and delete all the keywords.
00:17So, I'll click in the Keywording panel and delete those keywords.
00:20Next, click on an image that has good keywording.
00:22Hold down the Shift key and click on the image without the keywords.
00:25Now, you'll notice that my keywords look a little different.
00:27There is an asterisk next to the keyword that tells me there is some kind of a problem.
00:31And the problem is, this image doesn't have the keywords.
00:34So, what I want to do is synchronize both of these.
00:36So, I'm going to click on the Sync Metadata option.
00:39This will open up the Synchronize Metadata dialog window.
00:42Now, I don't want to synchronize any of this information up here, just the keywords.
00:46All I need to do now is click Synchronize.
00:48All right, now both of those images have both of those keywords.
00:52Well, let's take a look at another scenario.
00:53Let's say, I delete the keywords, clicking in the Keywords panel, and hit Delete.
00:57Now, neither of these images has good keywords.
01:00What I need to do then is click on an image with good keywords and then hold
01:03down the Shift key and click on these other images.
01:05So, now they all are selected.
01:07I'm going to hold down the Option key on a Mac, the Alt key on a PC, again Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC.
01:13This time, click Sync Metadata, voila!
01:17They now all have those keywords.
01:19And I didn't have to open up that Synchronize Metadata dialog window.
01:22So that little last technique of holding down the Option key for a Mac or Alt key for a PC,
01:26and clicking on Sync Metadata will speed up your workflow even more.
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Keywording with the Painter tool
00:00In this brief movie, I want to talk about how we can use the Painter tool to add keywords to our images.
00:05Well, in order to use the Painter tool, I'm going to need to minimize the panel on the left. So, I'll press the F7 key
00:10that will open up a little bit more space so that I can actually see what's happening here.
00:14Next thing that I'm going to do is click on the Painter tool and then from this contextual menu, I'm going to choose keywords.
00:19Now, I'm going to add in a keyword here and I'm going to add in the keyword California.
00:22Then I'm going to hover over the images. You'll notice that there is a spray can.
00:26I can then click and add that keyword to assign the keyword California
00:30and I'll do that to all three of those photos.
00:32Now, when I'm done, all I need to do is click this Done button here. Now those images all have
00:37the extra added keyword. And there is yet another way that you can add keywords to your images.
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Creative tip 3: Taking wide-angle shots
00:01Hey, welcome to another photography tip.
00:04In this tip, what I want to do is I want to share
00:05with you how you can create better photographs when you're using a wide-angle lens.
00:10In my case, I have a 16 to 35 mm lens and I have this beautiful scene.
00:14I have the dock and the ocean and the boats, and I want to create an amazing image.
00:18So, I'm thinking.
00:19OK Orwig! Wide-angle lens, I need a subject in the foreground.
00:23So, I'm going to drop down to my knee.
00:24And I'm going to get really close to this foreground subject matter, the dock here.
00:27I'm going to look through the view finder.
00:29Now as I do that I see, OK, I have a subject in the foreground, but I don't really like it.
00:34The dock isn't very interesting.
00:35So, I need to standup and rethink the shot.
00:38So I stand up and say, OK, what's this photograph about?
00:40Well, really what's interesting is the water and those reflections.
00:44So that's what I want to make my subject in the foreground.
00:47So, I need to get close to that object there.
00:49So I'm going to go ahead and get really close.
00:50I'm going to walk to the edge of the dock here.
00:52And I'm going to get down on my knee.
00:54Now as I get down on my knee, I'm thinking, OK, great, I can see those reflections.
00:57I then need to position the camera as low as possible and fire off a couple of shots.
01:02Now, that's going to be an amazing photograph.
01:04And the reason it's going to be an amazing photograph is because I have a subject in the foreground.
01:09Now, when you're shooting with a wide-angle lens, a lot of times what happens is
01:12people just kind of get lost because you're showing so much.
01:15You need to give them an anchor point.
01:17You need some kind of subject right there in the foreground.
01:20And so typically what that means is you need to recompose with your camera and then you need to get close
01:26to that object, or to that subject in order to have that sense of space, that sense of place.
01:30All right, well, that wraps up this quick tip: how you can create better photographs with wide-angle lens.
01:36Bye for now.
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8. The Library: Finding and Sorting with Filters
Filtering overview
00:00In the previous chapters, we've learned a number of tips and techniques that are helpful in regards
00:04to organizing our images inside of the Library module.
00:07In this chapter, what we're going to do is look at how we can take advantage of all that information,
00:11all those keywords; those file names, the flags, rating the labels.
00:15And in particular we're going to look at the Library Filter.
00:18Well, you'll notice that I'm in the Grid View mode inside the Library module.
00:21You'll also notice that I have selected the entire folder O2_Library_module.
00:26So I'm looking at all of the images currently.
00:29All right, well, now that we're in that folder, let's hide the panel on the left by pressing the F7 Key.
00:33We wont need that for the rest of this chapter.
00:35Next, lets look at the library filter up top.
00:37Now you can open or close that entire dialog by pressing the backslash key.
00:42So now it's gone.
00:43Press it again.
00:44Here it comes back.
00:44Again, that's the backslash key to show or hide all of the Library Filter.
00:50All right, well, the next thing that we're going to do is look at these different filters.
00:53So, I'm going to go ahead and click on the Text Filter.
00:55You can see that I can filter things by Text, by Attribute, or by Metadata.
01:00Let's say I want to have all of those filters visible at once.
01:02Well, all that I need to do is on a Mac press the Command key.
01:06On a PC, press the Control key, now hold that key down, Cmd+For Mac, Ctrl+For PC,
01:11and then click on those different filters.
01:13And now in this case, I have all three of those filters visible.
01:16What we can see here is that I can filter or search or sort my images by a number of different fields.
01:22In particular, Text Fields, Attributes, there is our flags, and our stars,
01:26and labels, or by different types of Metadata.
01:28All right, well, in order to understand how the Library Filters work, we're going to first look
01:32at the Text Library Filter, and we'll do that in the next movie.
01:35See you then.
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Filtering by text
00:00Welcome back.
00:01In this movie, we're going to look at the Text Library Filter.
00:04Now, I'm going to go ahead and hide all of the other filters by clicking on None.
00:08So, they are now all gone.
00:10And I want to quickly get to the Text Filter.
00:12Now, I can't of course click on the Text Button here.
00:14I'm going to go ahead and close that.
00:16Or I can press Cmd+F on a Mac, on a PC that's Ctrl+F, and that will take me to the Text Filter
00:23and it will highlight that text field over there.
00:26Now, what I want to do first is do a search based on keywords.
00:29You can see that I have a keyword option here.
00:31We've added some keywords to these images.
00:33I wanted to contain a specific keyword.
00:35The keyword I want to contain is California.
00:37So I'm just going to start to type California.
00:39Now, take a look at what happens.
00:41It already updated my window.
00:42And I didn't even fully type out that word, because I wanted to just contain those letters.
00:46And based on my keywording, those are the only images that have keywords with those letters in them in that format.
00:52Now, let's say I want to do a different search.
00:53I decide, you know, I actually I want to find some of those photos that are named Engagement,
00:57because we named some of those photos Engagement.
00:59So, I'm going to go ahead and click on this magnifying glass icon.
01:02Interesting!
01:03I can then choose file name here, which updates the option over here.
01:08I wanted to contain not California, but I want the file name to contain Engagement.
01:13So, I'll start to type that.
01:14And it's going to show me all of those files.
01:16Now, of course, I don't always have to use Contain.
01:18So there are a number of different options here Contains All, Contains Words, doesn't contain.
01:23The one thing that I do want to point out though, if you want to clear this particular text field,
01:27click on the X over here and that will take things back to normal.
01:30I can also choose the options through this menu by clicking on the magnifying glass,
01:35and its the same thing that we've here and here.
01:39It's just when I click on the magnifying glass both of those options are combined here.
01:43So, sometimes I find that clicking on the magnifying glass will speed up my searches quite a bit.
01:48All right, well, that wraps up our look at the Text Library Filter.
01:51In the next movie we'll look at the Attribute Library Filter.
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Filtering by attribute
00:00In the previous movie, we looked at how we could use the Text Library Filter.
00:04In this movie, we're going to look at how we can use the Attribute Library Filter.
00:07What we're going to do here is look at how we can combine both of these filters.
00:11Now I have already found the images that have the file name that contains Enga or Engagement.
00:16What I want to do is add to the mix the attributes.
00:18So I'm going to I click on the Attribute option that will open up the Attribute Library Filter.
00:22Now I also want to find the images that have this Red Label Ratings.
00:25So I'm going to go ahead and click on that.
00:27Now, as you can see here, what I have are both the files that have
00:30that Engagement file name as well as that Red Label.
00:33Now, I don't have to use these in unison.
00:35I can close the Text Attribute.
00:37So, I'm going to go close that field.
00:38What I'm going to do is turn off this Red Label.
00:40And now I have all the images of my entire library.
00:43Here we've all the images.
00:44I'm going to scroll through these.
00:45Next, I'm going to click on that Red Label.
00:47That will then show me all the images inside of this particular folder
00:50that we're working from to have this particular label.
00:53Now I can also add to this.
00:54I can say what about Red Label plus 1 Star.
00:57And, so I'm whittling this down even further.
00:59Just to highlight a few things here, we've the different flags.
01:01We've Pick, Unpick, and Rejected.
01:04We can also change the way the rating works currently.
01:06It's greater than or equal to.
01:08If I click on that I can choose rating as less than or equal to or is exactly one star rating.
01:13So we can choose a few different options there as well.
01:16Next, we've our Color Labels, which speak for themselves.
01:18And then finally we've Copy Status.
01:20Now we haven't gotten to creating virtual copies yet.
01:23We'll be doing that in the Develop module.
01:24But one of the things that you can see here is you can either show the master photo
01:28or you can show the virtual copy.
01:30Now once you learn about master photos and virtual copies, as we'll discuss in one
01:34of the later chapters, these attributes will be really helpful.
01:37All right, well, that wraps up our look at the Attribute Library Filter.
01:40Now, onto the Metadata Filter.
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Filtering metadata by keyword
00:00In this movie, we're going to learn about the Metadata Library Filter.
00:03Now before we begin with the Metadata Library Filter, what I would like you to do is,
00:07to click on your filter O2_Library_module, so that we're working on all of these images.
00:12Next, I want you to press the Tab key to hide the left and the right-hand panel.
00:16Now if you've another panel visible, just keep pressing the Tab key until you get it to this view
00:21or both the left and the right-hand panel are hidden.
00:23All right, the next thing, I'm going to do is click on the Metadata button in the Library Filter Navigation Bar.
00:28And once we do that we notice we've a number of different really interesting options.
00:33I have Date, Camera, Lens, and Label.
00:35What is it that I can do here?
00:36I can say, well, show me the images captured in 2007 on the 5D with the 16 to 35 mm lens.
00:42All right, well, there I have those particular images.
00:46Now I can also modify this a little bit.
00:47Let's say I want to look at the images that were captured in 2005.
00:51When I do that, all of a sudden my Camera and my Lens and my Label options have changed because the images captured
00:57in 2005 were on D2X with this particular lens without a label.
01:01So, note that as you click through them, you can of course build things up, but also as you're building
01:07up your options or as you're refining your search.
01:10You may click on an option that actually expands it a little bit, and then you've to reselect specific options.
01:15All right, well, let's go back to this initial option, we've 2007, 5D, 16 to 35, great.
01:21We have those particular images.
01:23Let's say all of a sudden we decide, I want to sort by these criteria.
01:26I want to filter based on something else.
01:28All you need to do is click on the Title and choose another option like Keyword.
01:33Now, I say, well, show me the images with the keyword Animal.
01:36Then I get those images, Animals, 5D, 16 to 35.
01:40And as you can see, you can really refine your search
01:43and really find specific things with the Metadata Library Filter.
01:46And here is the deal: it gets even better.
01:48Let's say I want a few more columns.
01:50All I need to do is click on the icon on the far right and I'm going to Add Column here.
01:54Now I want to add that next column.
01:56I'm going to say, oh, yeah, I want Date in this one so I can have the animals.
02:00I want those animals shot in 2007 on this particular camera with this particular lens or for that matter,
02:06I can change the lens so that I can see a different image.
02:09So as you can see, you can customize the Metadata Filter in some really unique ways
02:14that can help you Find, Sort, and Filter your images.
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9. The Library: Exporting Images
Exporting files
00:01In this chapter, we'll be working from the same folder, the O2_Library_module Folder and then the subfolder Exporting.
00:07We're going to start off by working on this image of the Santa Barbara lifeguard tower.
00:10So go ahead and double click that to take it to the Loupe View mode.
00:13Now, what we're going to do in this chapter is talk about how we can get our images out of Lightroom.
00:18Now, there are a couple of different reasons why we'd want to do this.
00:20One is to simply export the file.
00:22The other reason is so we can edit the file in another application.
00:25Let's first look at exporting the Image.
00:27In order to export this image and let's say that I want to export this image
00:31so that I can e-mail it to a client or e-mail it to a friend,
00:33what I'm going to do is I'm going to navigate to the File dropdown menu.
00:36Then I'm going to choose Export.
00:38This will open up the Export dialog window.
00:40Now, there are a couple of things that we need to point out here.
00:43One, is we have a few presets built in.
00:45I can say I want to check out the preset for e-mail.
00:48Now, that may be a good starting point because I want to e-mail this particular image to someone else.
00:53All right, so I have chosen that option.
00:54You'll now see that it has updated some of the settings here.
00:56I'm going to minimize our options here
00:58so that we can step back for a second and see what we have.
01:01So far we're going to export to a location, it shows me where.
01:03I'm going to export the file name this particular way.
01:05The JPEG quality, the color space, the image size, what type of sharpening that I'm going
01:10to use, metadata and then some post-processing.
01:13All right, well, now that I know how that works,
01:14let's go through these one at a time.
01:16Well, the export location.
01:17In this case it's going to go to a specific folder inside of my pictures folder in a subfolder titled E-Mail.
01:23Well that's fine.
01:24I can go to that folder and then I can find the image and then attach it to an e-mail.
01:28Now, if there are existing files in this folder that have the same name,
01:31what I wanted to do is to ask what to do.
01:33It will ask me, do you want to overwrite the file that's already there?
01:36So, I'm definitely going to leave that on.
01:38Because I don't want to accidentally overwrite a file.
01:40Now with the file I'm e-mailing, its not that important, but if I were exporting it
01:44in another way that would be really important.
01:46All right, so there is our Export Location.
01:48Next, we've our File Naming.
01:49Now, we've seen this a number of times already, right?
01:51We can use one of these File Naming Templates and in this case I'm just going to leave the name as it is.
01:56Next option is File Settings.
01:58Well, there are a number of different options here.
02:00I can choose JPEG, PSD, TIF, DNG, or the original file as it is. Just get it out of Lightroom.
02:05In my case I'm choosing JPEG and because I'm going to e-mail it,
02:09I'm choosing a pretty low quality.
02:10I might crank that up just a little bit, maybe right up to 60.
02:14Color Space is really important for e-mail or for images that are going
02:17to go online, that they are in that sRGB Color Space.
02:20Well ProPhoto is one of the best and largest and widest gamuts Color Space,
02:24it's horrible if the image is going to be viewed online, in e-mail application or in a web browser.
02:29So in my case because I'm e-mailing the image I'm going to choose sRGB.
02:33Nice, this preset is really working out for me.
02:35Next option is Image Size.
02:37I'm going to resize this image to fit Width and Height and here I have some size 640 x 640.
02:43Now, because I want to e-mail this to a friend I wanted it to be actually pretty compact.
02:46I'm going to change these numbers.
02:48I'm going to change them to 400 x 400.
02:50Now I'm not trying to proscribe that you need to do that.
02:52I'm just simply showing how you can customize this information.
02:56Next, typically it's a good idea to select Don't Enlarge,
02:59because if you have a small file you typically don't want to interpolate.
03:02If I'm going to interpolate an image up, most of the time I like to do that in Photoshop,
03:07and I would like to do that with a plug-in so I can actually see what's happening.
03:10Now, under the Resolution, 72, perfect.
03:13Next thing I'll put Sharpening.
03:14Do I need to sharpen this image at all?
03:16Well, it's going to be displayed on screen.
03:17So, I'm going to click that on and choose this Screen Display.
03:20The amount of sharpening is standard.
03:22I can also sharpen for a Matte Paper or Glossy Paper if the image is going to be printed
03:26and then in this case I can choose Low Standard or High.
03:29I'll go with Standard.
03:30That should look pretty good.
03:31I have some metadata options.
03:32If I want to add a copyright watermark or if I want to embed some metadata. Because this image is just going to go
03:37in an e-mail, I definitely want to minimize the embedded metadata.
03:40The final option here is once it's exported this image, what I want to have happen?
03:45Based on this default it's chosen Show In Finder.
03:47That will open up a Finder window and I can see the image,
03:50and then I can add that to the e-mail.
03:52All right, well so far we've walked through all those options.
03:55We're now ready to export the image.
03:57I'll click Export.
03:58So it's resizing that image, putting in that folder that we had talked about,
04:01and there it is, sb_lifeguard_tower.jpeg.
04:04And that image is now ready to be e-mailed to a friend or a client.
04:08Now, in this particular movie I showed you how to export an image in order to e-mail it.
04:12Keep in mind there are a number of different options there.
04:15You can export as PSD, you can export as TIF, as DNG, or the actual raw file.
04:20So if you need to get an image out of Lightroom, the best way to do is File > Export.
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External editing preferences
00:01Now, we're ready to export our images from Lightroom in order to edit them in another application.
00:06Yet before we do that, its worthwhile to look at the Editing Preferences.
00:10In order to open the Preferences dialog there is a shortcut, do you remember?
00:13It's Cmd+Comma on a Mac, Ctrl+Comma on a PC.
00:17Of course, you can always go to the Lightroom Menu and then choose Preferences.
00:22All right, this will open up the Preferences dialog.
00:24We're going to click on External Editing.
00:26One of the things that's nice about Lightroom is it's indeed called an Adobe Photoshop Lightroom.
00:30It synchronizes, it works well, it talks well, it communicates well with Photoshop itself.
00:35So that's our first option, right.
00:36We want to edit this image inside a Photoshop.
00:39We have a couple of different File Format Options.
00:41Now, the best format and the best options are all the default settings, File Format; it's TIF.
00:45Now if we choose PSD its going to give us a little warning message saying this is going
00:49to be a little bit less efficient.
00:50Make sure you maximize compatibility.
00:52So my recommendation, leave it on a TIF.
00:55Next, Color Space, again, the best Color Space is going to be ProPhoto.
00:58If we take it to something else it's going to give us a warning message.
01:01This Color Space can't encompass the full range of colors within Lightroom.
01:05So we're going to take that back to ProPhoto.
01:06Then we've bit depth of 16 bits, and the 16-bit ProPhoto RGB is recommended
01:12for preserving all the color details inside of Lightroom.
01:15Now, there is a little bit of a debate about 8 bit versus 16 bit
01:18and that been said, 16 bit does contain more information.
01:21So, I'm going to leave that option on.
01:23We have a Resolution and then Compression.
01:25Zip Compression.
01:26It will be great.
01:26We don't want that.
01:27We definitely want to decrease the file size a little bit there.
01:30We can also dial in an additional External Editor.
01:33If you're using another editing program you can dial in the settings here.
01:36Finally, we've the ability to apply some Custom Naming Settings.
01:40And we've seen this dialogue before.
01:41I'm going to leave this as it is and just currently export the images with our current name.
01:46All right, well that wraps up our look at Preferences.
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Editing inside Photoshop
00:00All right, well, now that we've double-checked our Preferences as we did in the previous movie,
00:04we're ready to export this photo to Photoshop.
00:07The easiest way to do that, is to select the photo and navigate to the Photo pull-down menu and then choose Edit
00:12In Photoshop and choose whatever version of Photoshop you've, the most recent one.
00:17There are also some other options here, which we'll be talking about in the subsequent movies.
00:21All right, we'll go ahead and edit this in Photoshop.
00:23As you can see we've the file name.
00:25Well, currently its named a DNG file, kind of interesting.
00:28The file size and format is just as we defined.
00:30It's actually in that ProPhoto Color Space.
00:32It's 16- bit per channel.
00:33So it's a pretty big image here.
00:35Well, what I want to do is let's say modify this a little bit inside of Photoshop.
00:38So I'm going to click on the Adjustment Layer Icon and choose Curves.
00:41And I'm just going to modify this, a bit to make the sunset a little bit more interesting.
00:46Little bit more contrast with this image, and click OK.
00:49Here is my before and then after.
00:52All right, what I like that.
00:53What I want to do now is save this image.
00:55So, I press Command S on a Mac, Control S on a PC, or navigate to the File pull-down menu and choose Save.
01:02Now, when I do that, let's take a look at what happens in Lightroom.
01:05I'll go ahead and save this file and I'll close it and go back to Lightroom.
01:11Interesting!
01:11I now have a DNG file, and then right to the right I have this file, which is titled sb_lifeguard_tower-Edit.tif.
01:20So, I have two different files here.
01:21One is a DNG file.
01:23One is a TIF file.
01:24They are right next to each other.
01:25Again, Lightroom and Photoshop work really well together.
01:28They are good teammates.
01:30And this is one of the reasons that I enjoy Lightroom.
01:32It makes my workflow much more seamless, much more integrated.
01:35I don't have to think about things to have those images included in the library and I really enjoy that.
01:40All right, in the next few movies we'll look at some other Export Options.
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Opening an image as a Smart Object in Photoshop
00:01In this movie we're going to look at how we can open up an image from Lightroom in Photoshop as a Smart Object.
00:07And along the way I'm going to show you another technique for selecting Edit in Photoshop.
00:10All right, here we've this image.
00:12We're in the Library module and we're in the Loupe View mode.
00:14I'm going to right-click or Control-click on the image, not the background, but the image itself.
00:19Next, select Edit In and then open as Smart Object in Photoshop.
00:24Now when I do that, what's going to happen is, it's going to open up this image inside of Photoshop,
00:29and you'll notice that the layer looks a little different.
00:31Here we've this icon.
00:32This icon is telling me that this is now a smart object.
00:35Now I can then work on this particular document.
00:37Save it somewhere and then if I want to modify this particular image in Lightroom.
00:42All I need to do is click on that icon and it will take me back to Lightroom.
00:45I can make those modifications because this image is now a smart object that's sitting inside
00:50of this Photoshop document.
00:52Now, if you don't know a lot about Smart Objects I recommend that you check out one of the many Photoshop titles
00:57that we've here at the lynda.com library.
00:59There are a good number of tutorial movies on Smart Object.
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Editing multiple images in Photoshop as layers
00:01In this movie, we're going to look at how we can select two or more images inside of Lightroom and then choose
00:06to edit those in Photoshop as a Layer Document.
00:09Now, that may sound a little abstract.
00:11So, I want to show you a couple of a different examples how you can do this.
00:14Lets see this first example, we've this Lifeguard Tower.
00:16What I'm going to do is process this just a little bit.
00:19I want to warm up the temperature, tab it there and that looks pretty good.
00:23Then, I'm going to create a virtual copy of this image.
00:26Now, we haven't really talked about virtual copies.
00:28So here will be a quick introduction.
00:30A virtual copy is a copy of the photo.
00:32Yet, it doesn't increase your file size drastically or for that matter much at all.
00:36Well, what we need to do here.
00:38I want to press Cmd+Apostrophe on a Mac, or Ctrl+Apostrophe on a PC to create a virtual copy.
00:44You'll notice I have another version of the image down here in the filmstrip.
00:48Now with this version of the image, I'm going to add some Fill Light.
00:50So I just want to brighten up the detail a little bit than I'm looking at on the particular Lifeguard Tower.
00:56Now, when I do that the sky doesn't look, as good.
00:58So I'm going to add a little Fill Light, a little bit of Contrast and say, "I think that looks pretty good".
01:04And then I want to combine these two images together in Photoshop.
01:07So I'm going to go to the Grid View mode.
01:09Press the G key.
01:10Next, I'm going to select the master photo and the virtual copy.
01:14I have both photos selected.
01:16Next, I'll right-click or Control-click and then choose Edit In, Open as Layers in Photoshop.
01:24Let's see what happens.
01:25This will then open both of those images and then combine them into one document inside a Photoshop.
01:31I'll press F to go to full screen view mode and then Cmd+Plus to zoom in just a little bit and F one more time.
01:38Press the Spacebar to reposition the image near the top on the screen.
01:42Well, here is the Background Layer, which has the nice bright Lifeguard Tower,
01:45and then here is the Top Layer, which has a nice dark sunset.
01:49Well, I'm going to move this particular image to the top of the stack.
01:52All right, well, now I have the Lifeguard Tower on top.
01:54Next, I'm going to grab the Quick Select tool.
01:56Here it's over there in the toolbox, Quick Selection tool, and I'm going to click and drag across the Lifeguard Tower.
02:01I think that will be pretty close.
02:03It's not perfect, but its close enough.
02:05If I need to fix it up, I can do that later.
02:07I'm going to click on the Mask icon.
02:10Well, here you can see that now what I have done is, I have just brightened up this portion of the image.
02:14Now, it's a little bit too intense for me.
02:16So I'm going to back this up, just a touch.
02:18And what I'm able to do here is combine multiple exposures from different images into one document.
02:24Now, of course I would need to go in and fix up my mask a little bit.
02:27Yet, this particular movie isn't about Photoshop, it's about Lightroom.
02:31And as you can see you can start to even capture images with multiple exposures, bring them in the Photoshop
02:37and then combine the best of both worlds.
02:40Let's take a look at this with one more image.
02:42I'm going to jump back to Lightroom here and I'm going to select this particular image.
02:46This is a Surfing photo of one of my favorite places to surf in Santa Barbara County.
02:50And I'm going to go ahead and minimize the panel on the left by pressing the F7 key.
02:54So I can focus in on the image.
02:56OK, great, well, the image looks fine except they have a little bit of loss of detail here,
03:00plus I want to increase the exposure just a touch.
03:02So I'm going to increase the exposure just a touch to open it up a little bit on the surfer,
03:06increase some of the Contrast, and then for the Color, Temperature, I'm going to try warming it.
03:11Now, I may be cooling it off, just a touch there.
03:13All right, now when I do that, I like the wave, I like the surfer,
03:16but I don't like what happened to the white water in the wave.
03:18So I'm going to create a virtual copy.
03:20You remember the shortcut Cmd+Plus Apostrophe for the Mac, Ctrl+Plus Apostrophe for the PC.
03:27Definitely want jot that one down.
03:29Again, for the PC, Ctrl+Apostrophe.
03:31For the Mac, Cmd+Apostrophe.
03:33I now have a virtual copy over here.
03:36With this particular copy what I'm going to do is increase the Recovery sliders
03:39because I want to try to bring back some of the detail.
03:41I'm also going to lower the exposure, so I have more detail up here in the waves.
03:45We can see all the different detail there.
03:47I'm going to bring it pretty far down, so we've some nice detail.
03:50Now, I have two different images, one for the exposure for the foreground here, then for the one for the wave up here.
03:56All right, well, next, I'm going to select both the images by clicking and Shift clicking inside of the filmstrip.
04:02I could also do that in the Grid View mode.
04:04Press the G key to go to the Grid View mode.
04:06Click one image and then hold down the Shift key, click another.
04:09Next, right-click or Control-click and choose Edit In, Open as Layers in Photoshop.
04:16Now, I'm going to press the Spacebar to reposition the image.
04:20And actually what I'm going to do is put the darker image on top because I kind of like the darker image.
04:24I like the darker tone, but I want to brighten things up a little bit here.
04:27So, I'm going to click the Add Layer Mask icon.
04:30Now, I have a Layer Mask.
04:31Grab my Brush tool and I'll paint with black.
04:35So I'm choosing black in the color picker.
04:37And again if you don't know how to do these things in Photoshop, I recommend you check out one
04:40of the many tutorial movies on Photoshop.
04:43I'm next going to lower the Opacity of this.
04:45I just want to paint in a little bit of brightness here.
04:47I'm just going to bright in the surfer, little bit of foreground here, and the brightness up just a tad bit.
04:55Again, just sing some masking techniques to bring in a little bit of brightness to this portion of the image.
05:00And again here is our before and after.
05:05We can also see that we've this before and after.
05:08Just lightening up, that portion of the image.
05:10And that's a little bit too intense, a little bit smudgy.
05:12So I'm going to click on the Layer Mask, navigate to the Filter dropdown menu, choose Blur and then Gaussian Blur.
05:19And there if I zoom out, I'll be able to see my mask pretty well.
05:21Again, it's a little bit smudgy there because I'm just using the mask.
05:24Well, I can smooth things out quite a bit by increasing the radius.
05:28I'm just looking to try to get a nice smooth mask there.
05:31Click OK, and we've our before and after.
05:35Again, we're able to get some nice brightness in the foreground.
05:38We're able to maintain the detail of the wave up here.
05:41Now, what I'm trying to do here is just get you to begin to think about the possibilities.
05:45There are so many possibilities in regards to taking advantage of those full raw controls especially once we get
05:51to the Develop module and especially as we learn how to recover highlights and do different things like that.
05:56Once we know those techniques, we can then get the best of the both worlds.
05:59Create a virtual copy, bring it into Photoshop as a Multilayer Document and then combine the two layers in order
06:05to create an image that any other way would take quite a bit more time and may even be impossible.
06:10All right, well, that wraps up our look at how we can edit two or more images in Photoshop as a Multilayered Document.
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Creating a panorama
00:00In this movie, we're going to look at two distinct examples.
00:03Well, we're going to combine multiple images together from Lightroom in the Photoshop as a panorama.
00:09I'm going to go ahead and double click on this first image here.
00:11Here we have a series of images.
00:13These were all captured by nature photographer Ralph Clevenger, wonderful photographs.
00:16One of the things you'll notice is that the panorama is actually backwards.
00:20Now, that won't even really matter for us.
00:22What we're going to do is click and then Shift-click to select all those images.
00:26Press G to go the Grid View mode, right-click, choose Edit In and Merge to Panorama in Photoshop.
00:32Then what will happen is it will open the Photo Merge dialog inside of Photoshop.
00:36Do you want to merge all of these images?
00:37Yes, we want to select Auto, click OK.
00:40Now all that you need to do is kick back and wait and watch for Photoshop to do the magic.
00:45What's going to happen is it's going to create a beautiful
00:47and stunning panoramic image out of these separate individual images.
00:52And here we go.
00:53We'll double click the Zoom tool, press Tab to get rid of the toolbox and the palettes, and we'll scroll to the left
00:59and then scroll to the right, and you can scroll around an image like this
01:01by pressing the spacebar key and then clicking and dragging.
01:04All right, well, we're in pretty good shape.
01:06The next thing I'll need to do is crop this image.
01:08So I'll select the Marquee tool. I'm going to grab the Marquee tool here, zoom out just a little bit.
01:12I'm going to extend the crop across the image.
01:16Next, navigate to the Image pull-down menu and choose Crop. Deselect by going to Select,
01:21Deselect, and then zoom in a little bit more.
01:23We've successfully created a beautiful and stunning panoramic image.
01:28Now, the trick with creating a good panoramic image is good photography.
01:31Yet if you haven't created one, you definitely want to experiment with the process.
01:35It's really interesting. You can come up with some really intriguing results.
01:38All right, well, back to Lightroom.
01:39Because I said, we're going to show two distinct techniques.
01:42In this technique we're going to show two separate images.
01:44These are photographs of my daughter Annika here and her friends.
01:47Yet the problem is there isn't a single frame where all the kids are in the image.
01:51So what I'm going to do is go to the Grid View mode, select both of these images.
01:55Again, just hand holding the camera.
01:56Next, right-click or Control-click and choose Edit In and Merge to Panorama in Photoshop.
02:02Then in the Photo Merge dialog window we'll click OK.
02:05Same settings. Auto, choose those two files, for sure and click OK.
02:09This is going to then create this particular panoramic image.
02:12Now it isn't a pano in the true sense of the word.
02:15It's not made of multiple images.
02:17Yet, what it did do is combine multiple exposures in order to create an image
02:21out of two images that I couldn't really keep.
02:23Now I have a keeper.
02:25If we turn the layers on and off,
02:26you'll see here we've one layer and then underneath we've another layer.
02:29Well, what we can actually do with this is click in the mask on this layer,
02:32grab the Brush tool and choose white in our Color Picker.
02:35I'm going to go ahead and paint in different part of the image here.
02:39I want to include that part of the image.
02:41All right, that looks pretty good. A little bit more touchup work that I'll need to do,
02:44but for the most part I got it pretty good.
02:47Again look at that before and after.
02:48What we're doing is bringing that in. I want to
02:50then bring in the other version of Macey here, and then I'm going to paint with the black, hit the X key,
02:59change my brush size a little bit, bring the rest of that image in.
03:02So, I have created something almost out of nothing.
03:05Now, if you thinking, Gosh. I'd really like to learn more about panoramics and masking
03:09and how Chris is doing all this, this particular technique is included
03:12in another training title that I have done on Photoshop.
03:14It's called Photoshop CS3 Creative Techniques.
03:16Feel free to check that one out, if you want to learn about those particular techniques.
03:20All right, well, back to Lightroom.
03:22As you can see in Lightroom what we can do is select multiple images, even images that are a little bit different
03:28or distinct we can then select those and choose Merge to Panorama in Photoshop.
03:33And as a result we can use Lightroom in a way that takes advantage of some of the strengths
03:38of Photoshop, in this case Merge to Panorama.
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10. The Develop Module: Introduction
Develop module overview and essential shortcuts
00:00Welcome to the first chapter on the Develop module.
00:03In this chapter and in the subsequent chapters, we're going to be working from this folder 03_Develop_module.
00:09I have currently selected a subfolder, in this case, Shaun, just so that we can have an image up,
00:13although I'm not going to be working on an image in this particular movie.
00:16Now, we're going to start to work in the Develop module
00:19and if the Library is the module where all the organizational work takes place,
00:22well, that's the module where all the fun happens.
00:24This is where we really breathe life into our images.
00:27This is where we can see the image emerge and we're going to learn some really amazing tips and tricks and techniques
00:33that will help us create compelling photographs.
00:36Now, let's go ahead and navigate to the Develop module.
00:38In order to do that I'm going to press the D key. That will take me to the Develop module.
00:43Now in contrast, if I want to go back to the Library module.
00:46Let's say in the Grid View mode, I would press the G key or the E key.
00:50In this case, I'm going to go back to Develop module, the D key,
00:52and then the E as you can see takes me back to the Library module.
00:56Now if you don't like shortcuts,
00:57if you don't like the D shortcut to take to the Develop module,
01:00you can always click on the Navigation button up here in the module picker.
01:03All right, well now that we're in the Develop module,
01:05you're going to notice that it looks pretty similar to the Library module.
01:07We have a Navigator over there on the left.
01:09We also have some Presets.
01:10We have Snapshots, History on the left, then in the right-hand panels, now these are our big panels.
01:15These are all of our Camera Raw controls.
01:18We're going to dig into these different controls.
01:19You'll also notice that there are some new tools over there.
01:22Now the same shortcuts work that we've used previously.
01:25Now in regards to the interface many of the same shortcuts work that we've used previously.
01:29We've talked about pressing F5 to hide the top of the Lightroom, F6 to hide the filmstrip, F7 the left panel,
01:35F8 the right panel, and then T for the toolbar.
01:38Now, if I press Shift+Tab what happens is that it brings everything back.
01:41Shift+Tab again, everything is gone.
01:44All right, now that everything is gone, let's take a look at some of the other shortcuts inside of the Develop module.
01:48In order to do that, I'm going to navigate to the Help menu and choose Develop Module Shortcut.
01:53You can go to this particular location in the Help menu for each and every module
01:57and you'll see a different set of shortcuts.
01:59All right, well, let's take a look at the Develop module Shortcuts.
02:01You'll notice that they are broken up into groups.
02:03You know a lot of times when I first look at shortcuts I think, Oh mygosh!
02:06How am I ever going to learn that?
02:08But then when I started to say, OK, they are grouped and then maybe I'm just going to learn a couple.
02:12I'm going to learn a couple at a time, it will really start to make sense.
02:15So we've some Editing Shortcuts, some Output Shortcuts, Navigation Shortcuts, Viewing Shortcuts,
02:20Mode Shortcuts, and Target Collection Shortcuts.
02:23So again let's just learn one shortcut.
02:24How about the shortcut for the Crop tool?
02:26If we press the R key, it will enter the Crop mode.
02:29Let's take a look at how that works.
02:31I'm going to navigate back to the image here.
02:32Press Shift+Tab to bring the interface back.
02:34I'm going to press the R key.
02:36Now when I do that I can see that this image has been already cropped and it's showing me the cropped area.
02:41If I press the R key again, I exit the Crop mode.
02:44Now that's kind of interesting and it's especially interesting in light of this.
02:47When I press the E key, to go to the Loupe View mode,
02:50here I am in the Loupe View mode doing all my organizational work.
02:53All of a sudden I realize I really need to crop this image or fix the crop on this image.
02:57All I need to do is press the R key, brings me to this crop and then I can modify the crop a little bit.
03:03I would really like to have a little bit more of that arm in the image over there.
03:08And then to apply the crop, double click.
03:11Now, we'll talk about cropping a little bit more.
03:13But I just want to highlight how I would start to learn those shortcuts.
03:16I would pick one shortcut out and I would learn that shortcut and then slowly build
03:20up my repertoire of shortcuts.
03:22Also, keep in mind that I'm going to be reiterating the shortcuts throughout this training.
03:26So you're going to hear them again and again.
03:27And hopefully as you hear them multiple times, it will help you learn these shortcuts, which will help you be
03:32more effective, more fast, more efficient inside of the Develop module.
03:37You know I'm also aware that some people are reticent to learning shortcuts
03:40because I say you know, why not just click in the menu?
03:42I don't want all of these extra complications.
03:44Now, if the shortcuts are complicated things for you, there is no need to worry about it.
03:47I'll show you the long cut as well as the shortcut.
03:50All right, the final thing that I want to show here is I want to navigate back to the Library menu and then click
03:54on the Develop module folder, and go to the Grid View mode.
03:57I'm going to scroll down to the bottom here and double click this file that I have included in the exercise files.
04:02When I press the Tab key and we zoom in on this file, you notice that we have all of the different shortcuts here.
04:07Now I have included this file so that you can print this out, have it sitting next to you
04:11so you can begin to highlight a shortcut that you want to learn.
04:13And then practice that one particular shortcut.
04:15Again its best to learn one shortcut at a time and slowly, slowly,
04:20build up your repertoire of shortcuts.
04:22And here is why I use shortcuts.
04:24For me they are valuable because they help me to be quicker and ultimately to be more creative.
04:29If I can be more creative more quickly, I'm all about that.
04:32All right, well that wraps up our overview look at the Develop module.
04:35In the next movie, we're going to dig into Develop module Presets.
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Using the Develop module presets
00:00In this movie, we're going to learn a little about the Develop module Presets.
00:04We'll be working from the folder 03_Develop_module and I'm in this subfolder titled Shaun
00:09and I have clicked on the last image here.
00:11Now, I want to navigate to the Develop module.
00:13Now, I can do that either by clicking on the button up here
00:15in the module Picker or by pressing the D key, D for develop.
00:19All right, now that I'm in the Develop module, what I'm going to do is go over to my Presets Panel.
00:23You can notice that it's already open.
00:24I'm going to then open the subpanel Lightroom Presets.
00:27Now, as I roll over these Presets, you notice that the preview in the Navigator panel is actually updated.
00:32Now if that preview isn't big enough, all we need to do is click and drag this to the right.
00:36So we've a larger preview, so we can see what that actually looks like.
00:39Now when we find a preset that we want to use, in this case, the Sepia Tone, I'm going to go ahead and click on that.
00:44All right, I like that.
00:45I'll minimize this one over here, so that I can focus in on the image.
00:48And then press the F8 key to hide the panel on the right, so I can actually see the image, right?
00:53All right, I like that image, I like it's out of focus.
00:56I think it's kind of interesting and I'll press the F8 key to bring back my panels.
01:00I like how this image is looking except I want
01:03to increase the contrast a little bit, maybe the exposure a little bit as well.
01:06So Although we haven't gone to the Basic panel yet, I'm going to show something pretty simple, pretty easy.
01:11We'll open up the Basic panel and I'm going to increase the contrast a little bit more.
01:15Increase the exposure a little bit.
01:17And now I have a new image.
01:19Now what have I just done there.
01:20Well, I started off with a preset and then I customized it, and that's really what you want to do.
01:25You want to think about Presets as starting point.
01:27It's a never-ending point, just a way to get things going.
01:30Now, because I have made all this progress, what I probably want to do is save that.
01:34So I'll close this folder here and click on the plus icon and I'm going to give this a new name.
01:38I'll call this sepia + contrast and exposure.
01:43So now I have plus contrast and exposure.
01:45I'm going to go ahead and click Create and there we can see that Preset is saved inside of my User Presets.
01:50Now let's say that we're valuing the image.
01:52We're not really sure if we like this preset.
01:54Did we go too far?
01:55Was the black and white image better?
01:57How can we compare and contrast what we had, with what we've now?
02:01We'll look at how we can do that in the next movie.
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Comparing the before and after
00:00In the previous movie, I mentioned that a good workflow when using presets is to apply one of the default presets
00:05but then to take it a little further.
00:07And as a result you probably will need to create your own presets that are customized based
00:11on the default presets and that's what we have here.
00:14Yet at this juncture, we're not sure if the black and white version is better than the sepia version.
00:18So we need to look at a couple of different ways that we can compare
00:21and contrast the original image with this image that we've just created.
00:25And also as a side note, this will be relevant for all that we'll be doing inside
00:28of the Develop module, not just here with presets,
00:31although I thought this would be a helpful time to show this technique.
00:33All right, well, to open up a little bit more screen real estate,
00:36I'm going to minimize the panels on the right.
00:38And I'll do that by pressing the F8 Key.
00:40All right, well, now I can see this image really nice and big.
00:43And I like how it looks.
00:44I like the color and tone, but I'm not exactly sure if that's what I want to do.
00:47One of the things you'll notice is the toolbar is pretty similar to the toolbar inside the Library module.
00:52But it's a little bit different.
00:54Let's click on the triangle to look at the Menu.
00:56Flagging, Rating, Color Label, Navigate, Slideshow, Zoom, we have all of those things inside of the Library module.
01:01The only thing that's different is view modes.
01:03Now what are the view modes?
01:04Well, the view modes have to do with looking at the image in regards to comparing it.
01:08This first icon, if you had to say what does it look like, really, well it kind of looks like a Y.
01:13Or if you had to say to yourself, "Why did I actually do that?
01:16Was that really a good edit?"
01:17Press the Y key or click on this icon here to see a before and after.
01:22Now, you can customize this in pretty unique ways.
01:24If you click on the icon, you can see before and after left to right, split.
01:28You can also just see before and after side by side.
01:31You can also see top to bottom or top to bottom split.
01:35Now, if you want to know how to do that by way of shortcut here is how it works.
01:38I'm going to go ahead and take it back to the Regular View mode.
01:40Then I'm going to press Option+Y on a Mac, Alt+Y on a PC.
01:44Again, on a Mac that is Option+Y, top to bottom, on a PC that's Alt+Y.
01:49If you had to guess you would probably guess that there is another shortcut in order
01:51to split this vertically and that is Shift+Y.
01:54Of course if that's a little bit too confusing, you can always pick these options from the menu.
01:58All right, well, I'm going to click this icon here to take the image back to normal.
02:01And there I can see it in full size.
02:03Now this split view is sometimes really helpful because it's kind of nice to see that before and after side by side,
02:08although at the same time, there is this kind of silly line running down the center of your image, right?
02:12So how about if I just want to see the whole image before and after?
02:15This is one of my favorite shortcuts in Lightroom.
02:18It's the backslash key.
02:19And I kind of think of that like going back in time, going back to the original file.
02:23If you press the backslash key once, you go the before.
02:26Press it again, it takes you to the after.
02:28Again just quick before and after, a really snappy way to look at your images.
02:32And I like that because I can see the entirety of the image.
02:36All right, well now that I have started to evaluate the image, I'm thinking,
02:38I would really like to somehow save this information.
02:41Perhaps save this particular view of the image,
02:43although I'm not sure I'm going to keep it.
02:45Well, in the next movie, we're going to look at how we can use Snapshots and History
02:49in order to track the progress of our images
02:51and save some of that progress so that we can back to it at a later time.
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Using the Snapshots and History panels
00:00In this movie, we're going to take a look at how we can use Snapshots and History in order to track our progress.
00:05And also save some of the steps that we've already taken, so that we can go back to them at a later time.
00:10I'm going to start off with Snapshots.
00:12I'll go ahead and close the presets panel and open up the Snapshots panel.
00:15Now when I do that, you notice that there are already a couple of snapshots in here, interesting.
00:19Well, this was the original import.
00:21Then this is the image in black and white, interesting.
00:23So I have the original file, the black and white conversion.
00:26I have already created a couple of snapshots for us.
00:28Let's create one more.
00:29We'll click on this plus icon and we're going to name this one Sepia.
00:32And then I'm going to click on Import 2.
00:35So I can see that.
00:36And then, Import this was the image as captured.
00:39So there is a color photograph.
00:40Here we've the second version of the photograph in black and white and then finally the Sepia tone.
00:45Isn't that interesting?
00:45So what I can do is actually take snapshots in order to track the progress of the image.
00:50And the nice thing about this is it doesn't increase file size.
00:52I don't have extra layers.
00:53I'm not bogged down by the extra weight of this particular file.
00:56And it's easy to access.
00:57And I can simply rollover and see what I like.
00:59And then I could even print that image or I could print this image for that matter.
01:03So as a result, we can come up with some really creative results with our images, because we've this new flexibility.
01:08All right, well, let's close the Snapshots panel and go to the History panel.
01:12Well, the History panel is kind of interesting.
01:13It's actually tracks all the history of the file.
01:15Now if I hover over this, you'll notice that it shows how I selected that Import 1 or the Sepia Import.
01:20Then here is some of the Exposure Settings, the Contrast, and the Preset that we applied.
01:25Let's take a look at how that original preset looked.
01:27Well, there is the original preset.
01:28And there is the Preset that was modified by us.
01:30I can also go back to the original file that black and white conversion.
01:34So I can go through the different history states here as well.
01:37Now there will be a time when you want to clear out your history.
01:40In order to clear out the history, all you've to do is click on this X and then the history is now gone.
01:45Yet, the history, so to speak is still built into the file because I have the different snapshots, right.
01:51I can still go to that Sepia, black and white conversions, even though its not logged in my history.
01:56So, while the history will be linear capture of the different edits that you've made on the image.
02:01Snapshots are a little different.
02:03There are snapshot of a particular state of that image.
02:06And what I have found is that by using those two panels in combination, it gives me a lot of creative flexibility.
02:12I'm not afraid of making mistakes because if I make a mistake, well, I can always undo it.
02:16I can also compare it to the past and contrast that I have access to all
02:20of these different states of that particular image.
02:22All right, well, if snapshots and history are new to you, I recommend that you experiment with those a little bit
02:27because I think you'll discover as I have discovered that they have the potential
02:31to help lead you to new create a potential.
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Using the Histogram panel
00:00All right, well, now that we've made our way through the Left hand Panels.
00:02Let's move over here to the right-hand Panels.
00:05And let's start off with the Histogram.
00:07Now there is a shortcut to open and close the Histogram.
00:09And it's an important shortcut and here it's.
00:11On a Mac, its command 0, on a PC, that's control 0.
00:15Again, for the Mac command 0, for the PC control 0.
00:19And then if you remember Cmd+1 on a Mac or Ctrl+1 on a PC is for the Basic panel
00:24and then 2 for the tone and then 3 for HSL.
00:27And those shortcuts work all the way down the line in all the panels, in all the different modules.
00:31Well, let's focus back on the Histogram.
00:33Press command 0 on a Mac or control 0 on a PC.
00:37Now, once this panel is open, it's showing me some really interesting things.
00:40I can see the three channels of information there.
00:42I can see the overall exposure.
00:44Underneath the Histogram I see that there was a shot in ISO of 100, 85 mm lens, F/18.
00:50Now that's a pretty risky F-stop, Although it comes up with some really interesting results.
00:54And the reason it's risky is because your depth of field is really shallow.
00:58So let's zoom in on the image a little bit.
00:59I'm going to zoom all the way to the one to one.
01:01And fortunately it looks like we've the eye sharp in this shot, Although they are not tad sharp.
01:06They are pretty good and sharp.
01:08And then we've this nice fall off, nice shallow depth of field, which is pretty interesting.
01:12All right, well, back to the Histogram.
01:14Next, we've these little triangles.
01:15Now these triangles are really interesting because they can show us what information is being clicked.
01:19If we click on the triangle you'll notice that its show me in this part of the image,
01:23there is some loss of detail in this deep flex.
01:25Well that's OK.
01:26And then if I click on the top triangle, it's going to show me if there is any loss of detail up there in the highlight.
01:31Now I really enjoyed this feature, because if there is information that's clipped,
01:36a lot of times that means the image wont print well.
01:39So, I'm going to use these two little icons or I'm going to press the shortcut key.
01:42And here it's.
01:43The shortcut key is J, because this is just plain and cool.
01:47And that's not really right as well.
01:48But they just picked a random letter and it's the J Key.
01:50So if we press the J key, you can see that I can toggle those options on and off to show the clipping.
01:55Well, now that I have those on, what I'm going to do is hover over the image.
01:58You can see here I have the Black tone.
02:00Then I have the Fill Light tones.
02:01And I have the exposure and then I have the Recovery.
02:04Now if we open up the Basic panel that's going to reference of different sliders.
02:08When I hover over the Recovery up here, you're going to notice that's going to highlight that 0 there.
02:12When I hover, Exposure its highlighting my Exposure and then my Fill Light, and then my Black.
02:17So if I go ahead and click on Exposure and click and drag that to the right, I'm going to drag this pretty far.
02:22All of a sudden, this Clipping Indicator, this clipping warning is showing me, I have loss of detail in the sky.
02:28So if I go to the blacks and then click and drag to the left,
02:31with those blacks all of a sudden I have loss of detail in this area.
02:34Press the J Key to hide that particular warning.
02:36Now, in this case, I would obviously know that there were some kind of clipping, but its not always that easy.
02:41And in addition, what you can do a lot of times is, swing your image pretty hard and then use some
02:45of the other sliders to actually prevent the clipping.
02:48So let's press the J Key to turn the clipping back on, hover over the Histogram.
02:52What I'm going to do is bring my Exposure back down.
02:54I want a, I have nice detail on the sky and the background.
02:56I also want to have nice detail on the hair and the face, little bit of trap shadow, and loss of detail here.
03:02I'm fine with that and then also little bit of loss of detail here.
03:05I think that's going to be OK.
03:06That image will still print really well.
03:09And while we've been talking about clipping,
03:10I have also snuck on something that's actually pretty profound in regards to the Histogram.
03:14The Histogram isn't just a visual display.
03:17Typically they just show you information.
03:18They show you an analysis of the Tone of Values of the image.
03:22Yet in Lightroom the Histogram is dynamic.
03:25As you can see, you can rollover the different areas of the image and actually click and drag to the left
03:29or right in order to correct or enhance the image.
03:32So in Lightroom the Histogram serves two purposes.
03:35One it's descriptive.
03:36It displays or shows the Tone of values of your image, and two, its interactive.
03:41It's dynamic or you can actually click and drag and make modifications to your image.
03:45All right, well, we just about wrapped up our work on this image.
03:47I'm going to go ahead and press the J Key to turnoff that clipping warning.
03:51And that wraps up our initial look at the Histogram.
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Creative tip 4: Shooting in perspective
00:00Hey, welcome to another photography tip.
00:03In this movie, what I want to do is talk a little bit about perspective
00:06and I'm going to give you a homework assignment.
00:08All right, well, perspective, in photography it's so incredibly important.
00:12And here we're standing on my friend's fishing boat.
00:14And I love being out on boats on the ocean because your perspective is always changing based on where the boat is.
00:19Also, the ocean is always changing.
00:22Now perspective in photography is incredibly important.
00:25What you want to do is you don't always want to shoot from eye level.
00:28At times you want to get low and shoot high.
00:30Other times what you're going to need to do is step up on something and actually shoot down.
00:35And then by doing that, you'll create a much more dynamic image.
00:38So, onto the exercise.
00:40Here is what I want you to do.
00:41I want you to look through your view finder.
00:43And I want you to lock in a focus.
00:44Then turn auto focus off, grab a piece of tape and tape that button down so you can't change it.
00:50Grab another piece of tape and tape down your focus ring.
00:53Now in order to change focus, you're going to have to physically move.
00:57And what you're going to do is you're going to learn how important perspective is,
01:00and how important the physical movement is in regards to changing perspective.
01:04Now, a quick word of caution.
01:05It's actually pretty painful to shoot this way.
01:07You're going to backup and bump into things, and move to the left, and move to the right.
01:11Yet it's going to teach you about the importance of physical movement.
01:14And then finally when you can take those pieces of tape off, and you can change the focus by simply moving a focus ring,
01:21and you can integrate that into physically moving yourself, you'll create that much more of a compelling photograph.
01:28All right, well, that wraps up this photo tip and that little exercise.
01:30Have some fun with that.
01:32Bye for now.
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11. The Develop Module: Using the Basic Panel
Correcting white balance
00:00In this movie, we're going to learn how to correct White Balance inside of the Develop module.
00:04Yet before we get to the Develop module I want to back track a little bit to the Library module.
00:09Now, if you remember in the Library module we opened up this particular image
00:12and we tried to Auto White balance this image.
00:15What we did was we selected Auto and it didn't quite work.
00:17The image was just too cool.
00:19And then we tried Auto White balance another image and it did work.
00:22And we talked about how Auto White balance doesn't work all the time.
00:25Let's go ahead and take this image back as shot and let's try to White Balance this image in the Develop module.
00:31We're going to navigate to the Develop module by clicking on the Develop button in the module Picker.
00:35All right, well, now that I'm in the Develop module I have a nice large preview of the image
00:39and the image in my opinion looks pretty good.
00:41I think the White Balance is fine, but actually has a little bit of a problem once we look a little bit closer.
00:46Let's open up the panel on the left by pressing the F7 key.
00:50We're going to select the White Balance, so here it's up top.
00:54We can do that either by pressing the W key or clicking on the tool.
00:57Now, when I hover over the image you notice that the Navigator Preview is updated.
01:01So, what I'm doing is I'm just looking at the image.
01:03And I'm realizing you know, I think these shadows right here on the pants, are a little bit cool.
01:07So, I'm going to find one of those cool shadows.
01:08And I'm going to click on that and the image looks much better.
01:11Let's press the F7 key to hide the panel on the left.
01:14And then here is our before and then when we use the White Balance we'll go ahead
01:18and click on that spot again, there's the after.
01:21So what we thought it was, white, wasn't actually white.
01:24And what the White Balance tool does for is that it tries to neutralize tones that we think should be neutral.
01:29In this case, I still have this nice warm glow.
01:31Yet the image has a much more neutral color, in spite of it being so warm,
01:36in spite of having so much green light bouncing around.
01:39All right, well, back to the Library module, press the G key if you were to go
01:42to the Grid View mode in the Library module.
01:45Next, what we're going to do is we're going to scroll down to the folder, which is called White Balance.
01:49Now, when we go to that particular folder you'll notice that I have a handful of different files.
01:53Let's select and bring one of these files into the Develop modules.
01:56So I have the first file selected.
01:58I'll press the D key to go to the Develop module.
02:01Well, now that I'm in the Develop module I can obviously tell that the Image White Balance isn't very good.
02:06Now, I may think that I could try to White balance this image of the white in the American Flag in the background,
02:10Although, that's not a very good idea, because the white in that flag is actually a little bit yellow.
02:15I also want to try to click on something that isn't pure white.
02:19One of the techniques you could use is actually to shoot a Color Checker Chart.
02:22In this case I have a Gray Color Checker Chart or I can have a Color Checker Chart with all of these colors.
02:27What I'm looking to do there is to select the White Balance tool.
02:30And then hover over one of the targets any other target besides the target that's pure white.
02:34It typically works well if you've something that's gray.
02:37Now, when I do that the image looks much better.
02:40Now, this is a pretty low-res file.
02:41So, the quality of the image doesn't look great.
02:43But the color looks much better.
02:45Let's press the F7 key to zoom out.
02:47So, now that we can see that we've good color on that particular image.
02:51And that we know that the rest of these images were actually captured in the same exact light.
02:55What I can do is select this first image.
02:58And then select the other images while holding down the Shift key clicking on the first one to select all of them.
03:03And then I'm going to navigate to the Sync button.
03:05I'll click on the Sync button.
03:06Now it will open up the Synchronize Setting option.
03:09Now, I'm going to Check None and go back to the top and say.
03:12I just want to synchronize the White Balance.
03:15Now when I click synchronize let's take a look at our other images.
03:18Those look pretty good and remember that is pretty yellow, right.
03:21That's not white.
03:21That wouldn't have been a good choice, and that looks good.
03:24That's pretty accurate color and that's pretty accurate color as well.
03:27Now, what about the situations where you're working on an image where you don't have a Color Checker Chart?
03:31What do you do?
03:31How can you White balance your image?
03:33And you also have some real complex lighting as we've with this particular image here of a couple of musicians.
03:39On the left that's Eddie Vedder from Pearl Jam and on the right that's Ben Harper.
03:43And I captured this image just about a month ago.
03:45What I want to do is try to color correct this image.
03:47And because this image is a little bit complicated, we'll look at how we can do this in the next movie.
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Complicated white balance made easy
00:00In this movie, we're going to look at how we can White balance this image.
00:02It has some pretty complicated lighting situations.
00:05What I'm going to do first is press the F7 key to hide the panel on the left so that I can zoom in on the image.
00:10All right, well, now that I'm up close to the image.
00:11I'm trying to evaluate a few things.
00:13I'm trying to look for something that I think is white or perhaps is black, because I can use both,
00:17either white or black, from my White Balance.
00:19I want to go ahead and select the White Balance tool and I'm going to hover over the image, and I was there.
00:24So, I know that Ben Harpers hat was black.
00:26I'm going to go ahead and click on that.
00:27What I'm going to try to do is not click on something that has that real strong purple hue,
00:31because it's lighted with a purple job or something that is a little bit less.
00:34Now, when I do that, that hat is definitely black.
00:37But now we've this really strong yellow hue.
00:39Well, what are we going to do in regards to yellow?
00:41Well, the musicians actually look a little bit better.
00:43But the yellows are little bit problematic.
00:45Now, we're going to be jumping ahead of ourselves a little bit here.
00:48Yet, I might as well do that because we're going to need to go there eventually.
00:51I'm going to go down to the HSO panel.
00:53What I'm going to do is navigate to the Saturation option.
00:55I'm going to go ahead and click on this Target Adjustment tool.
00:58I'm going to hover over the pants, and that's where I see that really strong yellow.
01:01And I'm going to click and drag down.
01:03And as I click and drag down.
01:04You notice that what it's doing is actually making those pants a little bit more white as well.
01:08So, now that I have done that.
01:09I would say that looks pretty good.
01:11Now, I lost a little bit of red.
01:13So, I'm going to boost the red just to tad bit here, and then scroll back up to the Basic panel.
01:19And then the Basic panel what I'm looking to do is add a little bit of a Vibrance here.
01:23And I would say that's a pretty good color correction.
01:26Now it's not perfect.
01:27Yes, there is a lot of yellow on their skin.
01:28But yet in light of the really complex lighting situation, we've taken this image pretty far.
01:34Let's take a look at our before and after.
01:35Here is a before and then here is after So you can see here we can do a pretty good job with the White Balance tool
01:41when we combine it with the other sliders.
01:44So, as you learn more about the Develop module we'll be working on the different controls in the different sliders.
01:48But keep in mind that it's always a combination of the sliders that typically leads to the best results.
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Customizing white balance
00:00Because White Balance is such an integral aspect here photographic workflow I have decided
00:04to add a couple of more images to this folder.
00:06So, we can talk a little bit more about White Balance.
00:08The first image we'll be working here is titled Jenny Kim.
00:11You can find it in the White Balance folder.
00:13Let's go ahead and press the D key to take it to the Develop module.
00:16Then I'm going to press the W key to select the White Balance tool.
00:19And we haven't talked about the options in the toolbar for the White Balance tool.
00:23So, let's talk about these a little bit.
00:25Currently it's on Auto Dismiss.
00:26Therefore if I click on an area of the image and when I do that and I create a white balance that isn't good.
00:31It auto dismisses the White Balance tool, but I really wish I had it again, so that I could sample another area.
00:36Well, of course, I can reselect the tool by clicking on it or by pressing the W key.
00:41But how about if we turn this option off?
00:43So, I'll g ahead and turn that option off.
00:45Now what I can do is actually click around the image.
00:47And a kind of learn a little bit about the color of the image and try to find a nice spot,
00:50where I can find a pretty good White Balance.
00:52Now, as I'm clicking around the image it's teaching me a little bit about this file.
00:56And one of the things that it's teaching me is,
00:58as I White Balance the image the Yellow Temperature and the Tint are going way up.
01:02The original file if we click Reset we'll notice was down at 0.
01:05Then it was up in the 50s or the 40s.
01:07OK, well, that's kind of interesting.
01:09The other thing I'm noticing is I think this image is a little bit overexposed.
01:12I need to lower the exposure just a touch.
01:14Get a little bit more detail on the skin.
01:16A little bit of those Recovery sliders.
01:17So, I need to do that.
01:19Then with the White Balance tool, I'm going to go ahead and click on the image.
01:22Now, we can see that I have the Loupe showing me what color I'm going to click on.
01:25In this case it's a pretty bright color.
01:27And see the cross right there, its on the bright color.
01:29I want to for a little of a darker tone.
01:31I can also scale this to zoom way out.
01:34So that I can see a little bit more of the tone structure and try to get an area where I can average Auto Color
01:38and it may work a little bit better for me or I can bring that way back.
01:42So, that I'm zooming away and so I can actually what color I'm working on.
01:45So, when I do that I say, sure, the hair looks a little bit better.
01:47But the skin just looks horrible.
01:49And I remember that it started at 0.
01:51So, I'm just going to bring these back and go ahead and try to find a sweet spot.
01:55I'm going to manually adjust my slider.
01:57I'm going to go somewhere half way in between.
02:03Now, let's say right about there it looks pretty good.
02:05Let's take a look at our before and after by pressing the Backslash key, there is before and there is after.
02:10We corrected the "Exposure as well as customizing the White balance.
02:14Well, now I have done with the White Balance tool.
02:16So, all that I need to do is either click Done or click Back in this little location where the White Balance icon lives.
02:22Let's look at one more image here.
02:24This is the photograph of Dylan.
02:25He is the son of one of my all time best friend.
02:28And I'm going to color correct this image.
02:29I can tell that the image is pretty cool.
02:31Well, we can see that the black board in the background is blue.
02:34We think that maybe selecting that would work pretty well.
02:37I'm going to click Auto Dismiss on here at this time.
02:39And when I do that and hover over the image.
02:41I say OK I can see that the black board is black over there.
02:43But his face just looks horrible.
02:45Let's hover over some other portions of the image.
02:47OK the shirt that's kind of interesting.
02:49Now, that I hover over the shirt and look at the Navigator Preview I realize that's probably going
02:53to be the best place for me.
02:55And over here I can see that there definitely is a little bit of blue shade.
02:57I'm going to look at the RGB numbers that are located up here in the Histogram and when I do that I say OK,
03:03my blue percentage is much higher than my red and my green.
03:06So I'll click on that area.
03:07It's bringing those three numbers a little bit closer together.
03:10And when I do that it's a much better image.
03:12Finally, I'm going to lower the yellow just a touch because I don't want it to be quite that yellow.
03:16I'm going to hover over those numbers.
03:18And what I'm looking for in order to create neutrality are equal amounts of red,
03:22green, and blue so that shirt is now neutral.
03:24There is no blue cast in it.
03:25And that looks pretty good.
03:27Again let's take a look at our before and after by pressing the Backslash key and there is before and there is after.
03:32The image looks much better.
03:34So as you picked up White Balance can be a little bit tricky.
03:37Of course, you want to use the tool.
03:39But you want to use the tool in a way that it teaches you a little bit about the color.
03:42And then dive into using those temperature and Tint sliders because those can really help you out.
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Demystifying the Tone controls
00:01In this movie we're going to learn some more of the Color and Tone adjustments
00:04that we can make inside of the Develop module.
00:06Now, I need you to navigate back to the O3 Develop module folder inside of the subfolder demo files.
00:11Then open up this image, which is simply a gray scale that was created in Photoshop.
00:16Then press the D key to go to the Develop module.
00:18All right, now I'm going to go ahead and minimize the panel on the left,
00:21because I won't be needing that, by pressing the F7 key.
00:23All right, well, here I have this nice gray scale.
00:26Let's take a look at our Temperature sliders.
00:28Well, these make sense.
00:29What we're going to do is increase the blue or cool the image.
00:32You notice that, the further I push it, the deeper those hues go.
00:35And the same thing is going to be true with the yellows.
00:36First it starts with the brighter tones.
00:38And then it pushes over into those deep dark tones.
00:41That is some thing to keep in mind if you're working on your color temperature again.
00:43The higher the slider, the further the reach into the darker tones for your tint and your temperature.
00:48And what you can do is you see sliders just subtly or intensely modify the color.
00:52Let's jump down to a few other sliders that we've.
00:54We have this exposure slider.
00:56Now, if we look up at the Histogram.
00:58We notice that we've a real Even Histogram here.
01:00It goes from our black all the way to our midtones up to our white.
01:04Now, if I click and drag this to the right all of a sudden its shifting everything to the right.
01:08Click and drag it to the left that's shifting everything to the left.
01:11It's almost as if I'm saying shift to the left, shift to the right.
01:14And then let's look at the image itself.
01:15What happens is, is the whites grow and they grow all the way across the image.
01:20And then the blacks grow and they grow all the way across the image.
01:22So, one of the things that we're seeing here is that this exposure slider is pretty strong.
01:26As a result, we'll probably get to want it to use it with a little bit of care.
01:30Let's go down to the Recovery slider.
01:31This is pretty interesting.
01:32I'm going to swing this over to the right a little bit.
01:34So we've a nice peak over here, a lot of loss of detail, up top.
01:37I'm going to turn on my clipping loss right there.
01:39So, I'm clicking on that triangle.
01:41There is a warning that's telling me I have loss of detail.
01:43Now, when I click and drag my Recovery slider to the right.
01:46Wow, isn't that amazing.
01:48What it's doing is it's actually pushing down this bright white.
01:51And it's bringing back those details.
01:53This is so incredibly helpful especially with digital capture.
01:56Because lot of time we've to highlight that's blown out where you can use
01:59that Recovery slider to bring back in the tones.
02:01And that mostly focuses on those top 5 or 10% of the tones there.
02:05But take a look at the Histogram as well.
02:06It does affect the other tones.
02:08You notice that there is a little shift in here.
02:10So, if you take this really high, its going to a kind of flatten out the image a little bit.
02:14So, when you use this slider of courser you'll need to use it unison with the other sliders.
02:19All right, well, let's go ahead and turn off that clipping warning and go to Fill Light
02:22or what part of Histogram is that going to affect.
02:24Well, we can see this is affecting these midtones in here.
02:27And it's really brightening those up, bringing more of light,
02:29almost as if we had a fill card balancing into the image.
02:33Now, black, so that's going go from the black.
02:34And it's going to bring those all the way over.
02:36And that's a pretty strong adjustment, isn't it?
02:38We can really block some of those blacks up.
02:41But if I bring this up to about 50 and then I bring my fill light up to about 50 as well.
02:45We can kind of see how we can see these two sliders in unison.
02:48One of the things that I have found is that if I bring up my fill light.
02:51I almost always need to bring up my blacks as well, because that will kind of even the tone out.
02:56Otherwise, if I increase the fill light drastically the image will look a little unnatural.
03:01All right, I want to reset these sliders.
03:02I'm going to go ahead and double click the slider.
03:04That's going to take it back to 0 and exposure back to 0 as well.
03:07So far so good, we're learning quite a bit about the slider.
03:10Next option is Brightness.
03:12How does Brightness work?
03:13Well, what we can see here is the brightness is affecting these tones right here in the mid range.
03:16It's not affecting my blacks very much.
03:18It's not affecting my bright, bright whites very much.
03:21It's not quite as strong as the exposure slider.
03:23Let's compare to exposure.
03:24Exposure is just huge.
03:26This is almost like the sledgehammer just hammering the tone.
03:29Now, the brightness slider is a little bit more of a delicate hammer.
03:32It's not quite a finish hammer or a small hammer.
03:34It still is able to move tone, pretty significantly.
03:37Yet it's a little bit more delicate than the exposure slider.
03:40Then we've the contrast slider.
03:42Now, what the contrast slider is going to do is it's going to increase my whites and my blacks
03:47so that my blacks get blacker and my whites get whiter.
03:50In that case, I have a higher level of contrast.
03:53Again, what we're going to have to keep in mind as we're actually working on images is how do these sliders work.
03:58And then how do they work in unison or in reference to one another.
04:02All right, well, now that we've deconstructed some of these tone sliders.
04:05Let's go ahead and apply some of this logic to a few images and we'll do that in the next movie.
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Using the Tone controls
00:00In this movie, we're going to learn how to apply what we learned in the previous movie in regards
00:04to modifying the color and tone of an image.
00:06In addition, we're going to learn a couple of shortcuts along the way.
00:09All right, we'll be working on these images located inside of the 03 Develop module folder in the subfolder family.
00:15Go and select that image and then open it up in the Loupe View mode
00:18and then press the D key to take it to the Develop module.
00:22Now, next what I want to do is.
00:23I actually want to open up a little bit of space here.
00:25So I'm going to press the F7 key to get rid of the panel over there on the left.
00:28Now, in your own workflow you probably wont need to hide your panels quite as often as I'm doing.
00:33But I need to do that because my resolution is pretty small and I want us to be able to see the image.
00:37All right, well, this is a family photograph of some friends of mine.
00:40They guy in the right his name as Andy Davis.
00:41He is one of my all time favorite surf artists.
00:44His work is absolutely amazing.
00:45You can see one of his paintings on the wall there.
00:47And I just love the dynamic of families and here they are in their living room.
00:51I think its kind of a fun photograph.
00:52What I want to do with this particular photograph is I want to stylize it a little bit.
00:56I wanted to try to match Andy's work just a tad bit.
00:59Also, if you want to check out his work, do a quick Google for Ando and Friends, and you'll see some of his stuff.
01:05It's really fascinating.
01:07All right, so I want to stylize this image.
01:09I want to give it a little bit of a color shift.
01:11I don't want it to be color neutral.
01:12I want to have a color shift.
01:13I want to have some interesting contrast and tones.
01:16So, the first thing that I'm going to do is skip over the White Balance tool.
01:19And I'm going to go to the Temperature slider.
01:20With the Temperature slider I'm going to warm this image up quite a bit.
01:24Now, that initial warming doesn't look good.
01:26Yet, stick with me, and we'll see what we can do.
01:28The next thing I'm going to do is I'm going to navigate to my exposure slider.
01:31I'm going to bring my exposure up just a little bit.
01:33I want to bring a little bit more light in.
01:35And one of the ways I can increase exposure is simply by clicking and dragging or I can hover
01:39over the exposure slider, and the use the arrow key.
01:42So right now I'm using the up arrow key to increase the exposure.
01:45You can see that's increasing incrementally.
01:48Next, I'm going to go down to the Recovery slider.
01:49Now, I lost a lot of detail back here.
01:51I'm OK with that, may be kind of nice to bring some of that back.
01:54You can see that we dial some of that detail back in.
01:57Now, I want to bring in some fill light.
01:59So I'm going to bring a little bit of fill in here and now if I take this too far as I have done here.
02:03It's going to look quite unnatural.
02:04But if I bring it up pretty high and then bring my blacks with it I can get this to look pretty good.
02:10OK, one of the major problems that I'm having with this image is the overall color, right.
02:14It's just too strong.
02:15So, I can't really dial in my brightness and contrast just yet.
02:18So, we're going to skip ahead just a little bit.
02:20And we're going to desaturate this image, just a touch here.
02:23Increase the Vibrance, just a touch.
02:26And maybe a little bit more of a desaturation.
02:28Go back to the Temperature slider and increase the yellows there.
02:31All right, now I'm getting closer to what I actually want to do.
02:34Next, I'll increase the contrast to bring that up, and then the brightness.
02:37I want to brighten that up that as well.
02:39And then I have this really unique stylized look.
02:41I need to bring my exposure back down, just a touch.
02:45And now I have gotten to a place where I think the image is looking kind of interesting.
02:48Now it's very different.
02:49So, I need to determine, is this any good?
02:51All I need to do is to press the Backslash key.
02:53There is my before and there is my after.
02:56Now it may be a little bit too yellow.
02:57So I'm going to back that off just a touch here.
02:59I'm trying to find a sweet spot.
03:01And you get how I'm working with these different sliders.
03:03What I'm doing is sliding one, then another one, then going back to one, and sliding another,
03:07and its working with all the sliders together that typically leads to the best results.
03:12Well, at this point I'll say, you know the image is kind of interesting.
03:14I like the color and tone.
03:15I like the contrast.
03:16It kind of matches Andy and Ashley's aesthetic.
03:19Now when I go back to the first image here, I say, OK, well that doesn't match at all.
03:22This one looks really cool.
03:24This one is kind of this nice warm, nostalgic look.
03:27Well, I want to synchronize those setting.
03:29So I'll click on the first image in the filmstrip holding down Shift key and click on the other image.
03:33I can also hold down the Command key on a Mac or the Control key on a PC and click on other images as well.
03:39So, in this case I just held down the Shift key because I only have two images.
03:42They are right next to each other.
03:43That works well.
03:45Now, that I have both images selected.
03:46You'll notice that I have this Sync option here.
03:49Now, we've actually seen that before.
03:50But its this time it says Sync dot, dot, dot.
03:53If I press it now, it opens up the synchronized settings dialog window.
03:56Well, that's actually not what I want.
03:57I'm going to go ahead and check all here and hit cancel because I want to reset that.
04:01What I do want is by pressing down the Option key, interesting.
04:04Those dots are gone.
04:06What I do want to do is just apply this quickly.
04:08So I press the Option key on a Mac or the Alt key on a PC.
04:12We notice that that Sync option actually changes, how interesting.
04:16Now that the dot, dot, dots are gone and when I press this, its automatically synchronized.
04:21And now I'll click on the first image.
04:22There is the first image.
04:23I can dial this one in.
04:24May be a little bit more fill light there, and a little bit more brightness on that one,
04:28perhaps a little bit less contrast and again just dial in how I want that image to look.
04:33Now let's say that, I'm working on this image I say that, you know, I don't really like my tone adjustments.
04:38Well, hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC.
04:41We notice that this change is to Reset Tone.
04:44And this changes to Reset Presence.
04:46So I can go ahead and click on that.
04:47It's going to reset all my sliders back to 0.
04:49I'll click on this option.
04:51It's going to change all of my Presence sliders, which includes Vibrance and Saturation.
04:55So if I need to reset an image I can quickly do that.
04:58Now, to reset the Temperature slider I can simply double click that slider and take it back to what it was as shot.
05:03And double click the Tint slider as well.
05:05That will take it back to what it was as captured.
05:08Now when we bring in this image back to its original state, it still looks good, it's still interesting.
05:13Yet we've learned some really valuable techniques for working with those sliders.
05:16And one of the things that I'm hoping you walk away from this particular movie is one how to use the sliders.
05:21How to apply the knowledge we've learned.
05:22And two, to keep in mind that it's always a combination of the sliders.
05:26And even though you've made adjustments it doesn't mean the adjustments are good.
05:29You always want to go back in time.
05:31Compare the file to the original to see if you're going in a good direction.
05:34And then may be modify from there and kind of do this give and take give and take.
05:38I like to think of modifying images or processing the images, kind of like, tuning a guitar.
05:43And what you do when you tune a guitar.
05:44You tune it sharp and then you tune it flat and then sharp and then flat and then sharp and then flat, and then sharp
05:49and then flat and then sharp and then flat, and then sharp and then flat.
05:51And then finally you'll find that middle point, where the image just looks perfect
05:56or the guitar string is just quite in tune.
05:57So that's one of the things that we want to start to do with these basic adjustment control.
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Understanding vibrance and saturation
00:00In the previous movie, while I was working on the color and tone of the image I snuck ahead a little bit.
00:05And I made some Vibrance and Saturation adjustments.
00:08Now, you may be wondering, what's the deal with Vibrance and Saturation?
00:11What's the difference?
00:11How do those sliders work?
00:13Well that's what we're going to figure out in this particular movie.
00:15So what I need you to do is navigate to the 03 Develop module folder and then navigate
00:19to the Demo Files folder and open up this particular demo file.
00:22Press D to go to the Develop module.
00:24And we're going to press F7 to hide the panel on the left.
00:27Next, what we're going to do is we're going to scroll
00:29so that we can see the Presence sliders here, Clarity, Vibrance, and Saturation.
00:33I'm also going to close this other panel so that that's not distracting.
00:37OK, well, we'll talk about Clarity later.
00:39But how do Vibrance and Saturation work?
00:41Let's take a look at simply increasing the Vibrance.
00:44This is linear saturation.
00:46So when I do this all the color becomes saturated at the same level.
00:50When I take this down all the colors become desaturated at the same level.
00:54It's as if all the colors are moving or marching in a line- it's linear.
00:59Now Vibrance is nonlinear.
01:01There is some logic built in here.
01:02Watch this while I drag this to the right.
01:04It's almost as if the saturation is being pushed from the right all the way over there to the left.
01:09And then when I drag it out, it's being pushed the other direction.
01:12So I'm almost like pushing the saturation from one side to the other.
01:15Well, what's that all about?
01:17Well, what's happening here is when I increase the Vibrance,
01:19it's looking at the colors that are less saturated.
01:22It's saying, try to keep the colors that are more saturated, try to not mess with those very much.
01:26But try to bring up the other colors so that it's a little bit more of an equal level of saturation.
01:31So you can see that it's closer to having a similar type of a blue.
01:34In comparison when I increase the saturation this way,
01:38well, these blues are very, very distinct.
01:40Because it's saying, whatever level of saturation increase it.
01:43And it's increased, increased, increased in this liner fashion.
01:46So Vibrance gives us this ability
01:48to not only increases color saturation, it increases color variety.
01:54And that's one of the nice things about this Vibrance slider.
01:56Or on the other hand you can use it to decrease color variety.
02:01When I decrease this we'll notice that this is gray.
02:03This is really close to gray.
02:05And now we've fewer colors.
02:06Although the colors that were more saturated still have a little bit of color left in them.
02:11All right, well, now that we know a little bit
02:13about these sliders let's apply this knowledge and let's do that in the next movie.
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Using the Vibrance and Saturation controls
00:00Well, now that we know a little bit how the Vibrance and Saturation sliders work, let's apply that now to a couple
00:06of different images so, we can see how this works in different scenarios.
00:09Well the first image that I want to work on is this photograph of the Davis Family.
00:13So go ahead and select that photo inside of the 03 Develop module folder subfolder family.
00:18Next press the D key to navigate to the Develop module then press F7 to hide the panel on the left.
00:22All right, well, now, well, here I can see this image.
00:25No if I go ahead and increase the saturation what's going to happen is,
00:28I'm going to have some real time problems especially in regards to skin tone, yes,
00:31the skin tone just doesn't look good at all.
00:34If I desaturate all the way that image becomes gray scale or black and white.
00:37What happens if I increase Vibrance?
00:39Now when I increase Vibrance what happens is the skin is protected, yet we've more color variety.
00:44Now I'm going to exaggerate this adjustment, now this is too far, there is too much color here.
00:48Now I'm going to exaggerate to show you even if that high of an amount the image doesn't look
00:53as horrible as it does in the saturation mode.
00:56When I press the backslash key there is my before and there is my after sop
01:00that you can see that its adding much more color variety.
01:03We can see much more yellow in the background and green, there are more blues it brought some
01:07of the hue in the couch from the reflection.
01:09Now that's too far of course, but one of the things that I found that you can do is increase the vibrance
01:14and it will increase the color variety and the overall saturation without damaging important colors like skin tones
01:20because skin has a lot of color in it typically.
01:23The other thing that you can do is, decrease the saturation just a little bit and then increase the vibrance
01:28and work with these two sliders together, in order to come up with some pretty interesting results.
01:33Let's take a look at our before and after.
01:35Here is before and then after.
01:37So it's not that significant, but we notice there is some more blues,
01:40there are some more yellows, there are some more greens.
01:42There is just a little bit more of that color in the image, which makes for a pretty interesting image.
01:47Now of course you're going to have to figure out how far to push these sliders on each individual image,
01:52because it's really contingent upon the colors and the image as a result.
01:55Let's take a look at a couple of other images.
01:57Press the G key to navigate to the Grid View in the Library module.
02:01Next click on the Miscellaneous Folder and what we're going to do here is, we're going to select an image that I'm going
02:05to work on it so this particular photograph of the frog.
02:08Press the D key to take that image into the Develop module.
02:12Now this image is really saturated.
02:14These colors are beautiful.
02:16These are colors that are found in nature.
02:18This is a photograph that was captured by Ralph Clevenger, Amazing!
02:20Wonderful photograph; now, what happens with the Vibrance slider here?
02:24When I increase the Vibrance slider what I notice is I get a little bit more
02:27of a green variance, I also get some more blues in here.
02:30So there is a little bit more green and blue.
02:32Here is my before and then after.
02:33You can really see it in those blues.
02:35Yet the rest of the colors aren't completely wrecked.
02:38Now may be a little bit too high in the saturation.
02:40So, I'm going to bring that down a little bit, so now here is my before and after.
02:44So hasn't really shifted the color or oversaturated the color.
02:48Instead it has increased the overall color variety.
02:51All right well let's reset the sliders by double clicking them.
02:54In contrast when I increase the Saturation slider well the color just gets blocked up.
02:58This color won't print well, and so that's not going to work for us.
03:01Let's take a look at what happens if we decrease the Vibrance.
03:04When I decrease the Vibrance what's happening is,
03:06the colors that are more saturated are still there, the eyes and the frogs back.
03:10The blue is almost completely gone.
03:12So we can find a real sweet spot in regards to flattening the amount of color that we've there
03:16and then also increasing the saturation and that can help us come to some pretty interesting results as well,
03:22Although typically I find what works best is, increase the Vibrance and decrease the saturation,
03:27just a touch and typically that gives you the best result.
03:30Let's look at one more image.
03:32Press the G key to navigate back to the Library module Grid View.
03:35I'm going to select one more image from this particular set.
03:39This photograph of a California poppy that I captured on my street,
03:42we'll press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
03:46Now in this case I have the Vibrance slider already pretty high.
03:48Let's reset that by double clicking it and then also double clicking the Saturation slider.
03:53Now when I do that the image looks fine.
03:55I have some nice oranges there, but the purple is a little bit too muted for me.
03:58So as you saw what I have done I increased that Vibrance slider, decreased the saturation a little bit.
04:03I didn't want to overdo it, and then that gives me this before and then after.
04:07So it just adds that extra little bit of a punch to the overall color.
04:12So as you can tell I'm a little bit excited about the Vibrance and Saturation sliders,
04:16because they help me make subtle yet significant adjustments to my images.
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Creating and using virtual copies
00:01In this movie I want to talk a little bit about virtual copies.
00:04And then apply what we know to a couple of different scenarios.
00:07In order to talk about virtual copies we've to talk about Raw Processing.
00:11How does all this raw processing stuff actually work?
00:14Well, for starters, you've raw data.
00:16Now that could be raw file, a DNG file, TIF file, JPEG file, Photoshop file, yet its just raw data.
00:23It's the actual pixel.
00:24Then what happens when you use Lightroom?
00:26There is a small little tiny set of instructions which says, hey,
00:29display this raw data here this way, black and white with some high contrast.
00:33Or display this raw data here over here in color, little bit of contrast, not much of a change there.
00:39So what you can do is continue to have multiple versions of that same raw data with little instructions,
00:45just say hey display that raw data a new way.
00:48As a result there is a kind of flexibility; it's not destructive meaning you've never damaged these pixels.
00:53Nothing is permanent, it can always be undone and in addition it doesn't take up much file size, at all.
01:00And that's a beauty of raw processing.
01:02That's why so many people are excited about raw processing.
01:05All right, well, just jump back to Lightroom.
01:06Here we're inside of Lightroom and I'm back to that family photo where you've these two images
01:11and this is the particular image that I want to work on.
01:13So I'll press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
01:16Now I have closed the panel on the left and I closed that by pressing the F7 key.
01:19So go ahead and press the F7 key to close that panel on the left.
01:24Now I want to process this image a couple of different ways.
01:27The first way that I want to process it's as black and white.
01:30So I'm going to create what's called d virtual copy.
01:32So I'm going to press command on a Mac, control on a PC and then press the apostrophe key.
01:37Again, on a Mac that Cmd+Apostrophe on a PC that is Ctrl+Apostrophe.
01:42Now I have a virtual copy.
01:44It's the same file name, it looks the same, it acts as same, Although I can change that little set of instructions.
01:50In this case I'm simply going to desaturate the image.
01:53Well, perfect, OK I like that, I'll increase perhaps the contrast a little bit.
01:57Now I have two versions of the same image.
01:59Well, I want one more version.
02:01So I'll press command + apostrophe on a Mac or control + apostrophe on a PC.
02:06Next with this particular image what I want to do is I want to synchronize the settings
02:11with this original file that we modified here.
02:13I like the tone that we created with that image.
02:15So I want to apply that to that third virtual copy.
02:18Well, all that I need to do here is to synchronize the setting or use a nice shortcut
02:22that we can use to copy and paste camera raw setting.
02:25So I select the first image.
02:27On a Mac Shift+Cmd+C, on a PC Shift+Ctrl+C that will open the copy settings dialog window.
02:35Once again on a Mac Shift+Cmd+C on a PC Shift+Ctrl+C.
02:40Next check All, Copy, select the other image or images that you want to apply these settings to
02:46and then press Shift+Cmd+V on a Mac, or Shift+Ctrl+V on a PC.
02:52Now when I did that I noticed something kind of interesting.
02:54There was a mistake, I copied the crop as well, and I don't want to copy the crop
02:58because that doesn't really make sense of this image.
03:00So I'll press Cmd+Z or Ctrl+Z on a Pc.
03:03I'm going to navigate back to this image so that I really like.
03:06I like the color and tone.
03:08So I'll then press Shift+Cmd+C on a Mac, Shift+Ctrl+C on a PC.
03:12I'm going to check this option off.
03:14I don't want to apply that crop, choose Copy and then choose the other image and then on a Mac Shift+Cmd+V as in Victor
03:22or V as in victory, Shift+Ctrl+V on a PC and that will then apply those settings.
03:28Now when I apply those settings to this particular image, I notice you know it's a little bit too bright.
03:32So then I need to navigate back to my tonal adjustments.
03:35I'm going to darken this image up just a little bit, may be a little bit less fill light, little bit more contrast.
03:41And Voila!
03:42I know I have three different versions of the same image.
03:45I'm pressing the arrow keys to scroll back and forth between these different images.
03:49Now, all three of these images have a different emotion or a different feel a different aesthetic.
03:54And as I scroll through them by pressing on the arrow keys I'm able to compare and contrast the different images.
04:00And one other reasons that I like virtual copies is because of light weight, it doesn't take up a lot
04:05of extra file size, but even more importantly it helps me to take risks because this is a real nondestructive risk.
04:12Let's say that I determined, you know, what, I don't like the black and white conversion.
04:15It does nothing for me.
04:16Hit the Delete key, then it will ask me, do you want to remove the virtual copy from Lightroom.
04:20Sure I'll remove it.
04:21No skin off my back, nothing has been lost, hardly took any time at all.
04:25So as you can see virtual copies are really interesting and they are definitely something that,
04:29you're going to want to integrate into your own workflow.
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Understanding clarity
00:00Right next over to Vibrance and Saturation sliders is the Clarity slider.
00:05And that's what we're going to learn about in this movie.
00:07We'll navigate to the 03 Develop module folder and then double click the file titled clarity.tif.
00:13Next press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:16And then press the F7 key to get rid of the panel over there on the left.
00:20Now what's to do with this file?
00:21Now, what I have here is I have a couple of circles that I have made and I have filled it
00:24with a few different gradients and posterize the gradient.
00:27I also made a couple of other gradients and I then posterize those gradients as well inside
00:31of Photoshop, and here is a little secret for you.
00:33If you want to learn how any of these applications work, all you really need to do is create a gradient
00:38and then modify the gradient and you can teach yourself how the tool actually works.
00:42Let's see if we can teach ourselves how clarity works.
00:44I'm going to zoom in a little bit on this, so that I can really see these different gradients here.
00:48And I'm going to go down to my Clarity slider, there it's, and I'm going to increase the clarity.
00:54Now as I do that, I notice a couple of different things.
00:56It's almost as if this is more bumpy.
00:58If I would have rubbed my finger across this particular shape there would be more of a ridge to it.
01:02Now when I take it down it looks like its much more soft.
01:06It almost looks like a soft focus of that.
01:08It's muting now those differences.
01:10So we can see here is that clarity adds a little bit of what's called midtone contrast
01:15or a little bit of punch a little bit of snap.
01:18Now if you haven't used the Clarity slider you're definitely going to want to use it,
01:21Although you don't want to crank it up to high.
01:24You don't want overdo it, because you can imagine if I overdid it
01:27and this was skin, well that just wouldn't look good.
01:29Yet it does give that little extra bit of dimension and dimension is incredibly important to photographers,
01:36because that's what creates shape and its that dimensionality or that light across an object
01:41that actually makes the object interesting.
01:43So this Clarity slider is really fun to work with.
01:45In order to see the results, you typically need to zoom in to 100%.
01:49Otherwise if you're zoomed way out you can't really see what's happening.
01:52Now in this case you're zoomed out.
01:53Yeah, we can still see it, but it were high res files we wouldn't to be able to see what's typically happening.
01:58So, in conclusion as you start to work with the Clarity slider, think of that as midtone punch.
02:03Typically you're going to increase that, unless you want to create a little bit of a soft focus effect
02:09and in that case you're going to go to one of those negative numbers.
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Using the clarity controls
00:00In this movie we're going to apply what we've learned in regards to clarity.
00:03We're going to be working on this particular file.
00:05You can find, it inside of the 03 Develop module folder and then subfolder Shaun.
00:10We're going to select this image where Shaun is holding the surfboard.
00:13Shaun Thompson the man, the myth, the legend, really fascinating guy.
00:17Next, let's press the D key to take this image to the Develop module.
00:21Now I want to stay zoomed out for a moment because I want to talk a little bit about clarity.
00:25What's actually happening with the Clarity slider?
00:27Well, one of the things we've looked at last time is the Clarity slider added a little bit of shape or dimension.
00:33Another important aspect of clarity or the contrast for that matter is that,
00:37contrast is closely connected to sharpening, let me illustrate.
00:41So if I take the contrast out of this image it looks a little flat, it doesn't look sharp.
00:44Now when I increase the contrast dramatically the image looks much more sharp.
00:48I'll go ahead and decrease that because that's a little bit too far.
00:51Well, how does that relate to clarity?
00:53Well, clarity really is a slider that adds a little bit of midtone or local contrast, adds a little bit of sharpness
00:59because contrast and sharpening are closely linked.
01:02All right, well, either way let's zoom in on this image.
01:04I'll go ahead and click on the 1:1view and then I'm going to reposition the image by clicking and dragging.
01:09Press the F7 key to get rid of the panel over there on the left.
01:12Now what I want to do is see some of the important details in this image, the face, the shirt.
01:16Next, I'm going to increase the Clarity slider and I'm going to do this so that's pretty drastic.
01:20So there is my increase.
01:22Now if I want to see the before and after I can press the Y key and that shows the split before and after.
01:28Now let's drag the slider down.
01:30There is it, softening and let's drag it up.
01:32So it's as if it's adding more dimension or more tonality.
01:36You can kind of see here on the jacket the shadow is a little bit deeper, the highlight is a little bit stronger.
01:41Well, in this case I have taken the Clarity slider too far.
01:44I need to do that in order to illustrate how the slider works.
01:47I also need to illustrate that the clarity adjustment is pretty subtle.
01:50Non-photographers won't notice it, but photographers will look at the image and say, Wow!
01:54It has so much texture, so much dimension, so much depth.
01:56How did you do that?
01:57How did you sharpen the image in that way?
01:59And really, it's with that Clarity slider, because it brings that sharpening into the midtones rather
02:03than the real strong sharpening that can happen with digital files.
02:06Now that being said we're also going to need to sharpen this image.
02:09Yeah, right now we'll add a little bit of clarity.
02:12OK I want to go back to the regular view mode by pressing the Y key that will get me out of the split view mode.
02:17Now here I'm going to double click the Clarity slider to take it back to 0
02:20and then I'm just going to incrementally bring this up.
02:23Now one of the things that is important to do in regards to Clarity slider is to use it in pretty subtle ways.
02:28You're looking for a little subtle extra added punch to the image.
02:31Now let's see if we've done that.
02:32Here is our before, here is our after.
02:34I think that looks really nice.
02:36And I'm going to zoom all the way out, so that I can see that image in its entirety and look at the before
02:41and after to make sure I haven't done anything too drastic.
02:44And as I look at that image I think, it looks pretty good.
02:46Press the F7 key and click on the 1:1just to make sure we're seeing that 100% view because that's the view
02:54that will really tell us if we're going in a good direction.
02:56Now when I go back to the 100% view here, after having zoomed out, I realize I have gone a little bit too far.
03:02You know that happens a lot of times in digital photography.
03:04Just because you've a slider, doesn't mean you should necessarily use it.
03:08With this particular image there is a lot grid, there is a lot of texture already,
03:11the lighting is really smooth, and even I love that.
03:14So I'm going to dial this back a little bit and I think that looks perfect.
03:18Click on the backslash key to see my before and then my after.
03:21You know that little bit of extra clarity helps us image snap that much more.
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Typical Basic panel workflow
00:00So far in this chapter we've been deconstructing demystifying and learning about the different aspects
00:05of the Basic panel inside of the Develop module.
00:07Well, in this movie what I want to do is, put all the pieces together.
00:10I want to take an image and bring it through a typical workflow inside of the Basic panel.
00:15The image I'll be working on in can be found in the 03 Develop module folder subfolder kids.
00:20It's a photograph of my daughter Annika.
00:21She wanted to be Ariel for Halloween, so she want to have her hair spray painted red and there you can see the result.
00:28She is a wonderful girl, absolutely loving to dad.
00:31All right let's press the D key to take this image Develop module.
00:35Next, let's press the F7 key to hide the panel on the left.
00:39Now what I'm going to do is I'm going to open up the Histogram.
00:42Now I'm going to look at the image and see if there are faults with the image.
00:44Well, at first glance I'm not seeing any faults.
00:46I'm not seeing any drastic problems.
00:48The tones are pretty evenly distributed across the Histogram.
00:51Well, that looks good.
00:52Next thing I'm going to do is press the J key to turn on the clipping warning.
00:56Now when I do that again I'm not seeing any drastic problems, a few little spaces are losing some detail,
01:01but for the most part the image looks really good.
01:03OK, I'll go ahead and close the Histogram for now and open up the Basic panel so that we can focus on that.
01:09The first thing I want to do is white balance the image.
01:11So I'll press the W key to select the white balance tool.
01:14Next, I'm going to hover over the image and try to click on something that I think should be white.
01:19Now I know that her shirt should be white down here, but I also know that these drapes
01:22in the background those should be white as well.
01:24And I'm not going to click on the highlight but rather the part here that's a little bit off white,
01:28it's a little bit in the shadow and then that's going to white balance the color correct my image.
01:32Now once I have done that it really adds this nice warm hue to the image.
01:36Now if that's too far I'm going to go into my sliders, and I'm going to modify that
01:40or bring that back until I find a sweet spot.
01:43In my case I think it looks kind of nice to have that nice warm hue with this particular image.
01:47The next thing I'll do is modify my Tint sliders.
01:50I'm going to drag one to the left drag one to the right, just to see if I need to swing it one way or the other,
01:55and as I do that I determine I don't need to touch the Tint slider.
01:58So I'll double click the slider.
01:59It will take it back to its default setting.
02:01All right, well, the color is now dialed in.
02:04The next thing then I'm going to do is work on the overall exposure.
02:07I'm going to increase the exposure, just a touch.
02:09I'm going to really watch out for any warning up here.
02:12Because I press the J key that clipping warning is going to tell me, OK, I have gone too far, and so what I need to do
02:17at this point is either use the Recovery slider,
02:20increase that to bring back the detail or decrease the overall exposure.
02:24I'm going to leave the recovery slider up, just for good measure.
02:26One of the things you'll notice is I'm going to be working through this
02:28from top to bottom and typically that works best.
02:31I'm going to going to bring in a little bit of fill light or I like to think this as reflected
02:35but its almost as if you've a little bit of reflector.
02:37Now when I do that I need to increase my blacks and or my contrast.
02:41So I'll bring the blacks up just a touch there and then I'm going to increase the contrast as well.
02:45Now when I increase the contrast I notice a couple of little problems here.
02:49One is some loss of detail in the background.
02:51I'm OK with that, that dark shadow there.
02:52That will be fine losing it.
02:54Next I need to zoom in the image in to 100%.
02:56I want to look at the eyes, see if the eyes are sharp.
02:58OK, well, they are pretty close to sharp, but I could use a little bit of clarity here.
03:02So I'm going to increase the clarity, add a little bit more dimension or shape.
03:05Now if we increase the clarity quite a bit, we're going to see that its going to add nice texture there and nice shape,
03:11and I'm looking for the sweet spot, looks like right at about 30.
03:14That looks pretty good.
03:15Now for the color, now the color looks OK.
03:17But it's a little bit too yellow, isn't it.
03:20So I'm going to desaturate just a touch here and then I'm going to increase the Vibrance,
03:24because I want to increase the color variety and then bring up my saturation again, just to touch.
03:29I don't want to overdo it, and then go to my color temperature.
03:32I'm going to bring back some of the blue because one
03:34of the things I'm noticing is that her eyes are so beautiful and blue.
03:38It's kind of nice to have that deep blue and the deep blue here and a little bit of blue in the background is OK.
03:43I don't need this image to be completely warm.
03:46All right well I have successfully walked this image through the different controls in the Basic panel.
03:50Well, now is the moment of truth, the before and the after.
03:53You remember there are a couple of different shortcut keys that you can use to compare the image.
03:57One shortcut key is the Y key this will help you to determine, why did you do this?
04:01Was that a good edit?
04:02You can also press Shift+Y to look at the images side by side, and then Shift+Y again to look
04:07at in the split view mode or you can press option on a Mac,
04:11Alt on a PC and then press the Y key to go top or the bottom.
04:14Now as I do that, as I go through those different split view modes I say, you know what?
04:18The image is looking better.
04:20The next thing that I'm going to do is press the backslash key.
04:23That will show me the overall, before and finally the after.
04:26Now, when I look at the after, I decide you know what?
04:28It's still a little bit just too yellow for me.
04:30I'm going to bring a little bit of that yellow out and bring in just a touch of magenta there.
04:34And then may be a touch more of yellow.
04:37Let's look at our before and then after.
04:39We haven't shifted the color of that drastically in order
04:42to maintain the images integrity Although we've warmed it up, just a touch.
04:46The final thing I want to do is press the J key to turn off the clipping warning.
04:49And then I'm going to press Cmd+Apostrophe on a Mac, Ctrl+Apostrophe on a PC and create a virtual copy.
04:56Again, that was Cmd+Apostrophe on a Mac, Ctrl+Apostrophe on a PC,
05:00and then this next image I'm going to warm up quite a bit.
05:03So I'm going to add quite a bit of warmth to this image.
05:05And now I have two versions of the file.
05:07Here is one version and then here is another.
05:10That way I can print both these files.
05:12And then the final print will help me determine which image is actually best.
05:16All right well I hope that this brief Basic panel workflow movie has been helpful.
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12. The Develop Module: Using the Tool Strip Tools
Cropping
00:00In the next couple of movies, we'll be talking about how we can use the Crop tool inside of the Develop module.
00:05Now, because cropping has a lot to do with composition, I'm going to talk a little bit about composition as well.
00:10We'll have some fun with this.
00:11So far, we're in the 03 Develop module folder in the subfolder crop.
00:14I'm going to go ahead and select the first image here.
00:16It's a photograph that I took in a London subway tunnel.
00:19I want to go to the Develop module.
00:21Now, I want to go the Crop tool.
00:22And I want to do this by way of shortcut.
00:24I'm going to press the R key.
00:25Yep, the R key, that's the shortcut key for the Crop tool.
00:28Now, if we forget that shortcut, no big deal. You can always select the Crop tool here in the tool strip.
00:33So I'll go ahead and click on that.
00:34Next, I'm going to press the F7 key to get rid of the panels on the left.
00:38Now, when I look at this particular image, I say you know, it works and it works because I was cropping and composing
00:43on camera. I was thinking about the lines.
00:45I was thinking about how that lines actually work.
00:47And you know a lot of good photographers will say, you always have to crop on camera.
00:50You shouldn't crop after the effect.
00:52Well, I agree with that and I also don't agree with that.
00:54Because there are times when you just don't quite get it on camera and so you have to fix it up.
00:58And there are other times, well, let's say in this particular image I like how it works,
01:02I may want a different version of the image.
01:04So let's say that I decide you know that this is really interesting, but what would happen if I just cropped it in?
01:09So, what I'm doing is I'm going over the corner and my cursor is changing.
01:13And I get that little bent icon.
01:14When I get that icon I can drag to the left or the right and rotate the image.
01:19Next, I can press the spacebar and recompose the image.
01:22Double click to apply that crop.
01:24Now, when I do that I get a very different image.
01:26Now, I was still thinking a little about my lines
01:28and how they are coming towards the corner and how it's leading into this.
01:31This image is a little bit more dizzying.
01:33Now, I don't really like it better than the other image.
01:36Although it's interesting to begin to experiment, to think about, OK,
01:39what else could I have done with this particular shot?
01:41Well, what would have happened if I would have turned things on their axis?
01:43How could I have achieved some other type of effects?
01:46And, so, this Crop tool teaches me a little bit about composition.
01:50All right, well, let's go ahead and click the Reset button
01:52and take that image back to normal and move on to our next image.
01:55Here we've a photo that I took at the gallery in the first floor where I work.
01:59And here are some of Rodney Smith's photos, one of my all time favorite photographers.
02:02I'm going to press the R key to enter into the Crop tool.
02:05Now, what I want to do here is
02:07I want to make sure that my Aspect ratio is Original.
02:09It's as is and I also want to lock it.
02:12By locking that down, what will happen is when I change this crop it will always constrain those proportions;
02:18if its unlocked then the proportions aren't going to be constrained.
02:21I can create a very different image.
02:23Although, I have lost a ton of the information and I haven't maintained that Aspect ratio, which is so important.
02:28So, I'll click Reset here and then press the R key once again and make sure that the Aspect ratio is locked down.
02:34All right, so I'm going to go ahead and just bring that corner in just a touch there.
02:41Then, I'm going to click and reposition this image.
02:43And what I'm looking to do is to try to get those lines as close
02:46to the bottom, left and right-hand corners as possible.
02:49Now, you don't always need to do that Although it can sometimes create a more dynamic image.
02:54Now, it's pretty close.
02:55Its just now quite on, so I'm going to use the Arrow keys here.
02:57And I'm using my Arrow keys just to move this around.
03:00Or I'm going to click and drag and just try to find a sweet spot here, and let's say that's pretty good.
03:06Double click to a file that crop.
03:08Now, that subtle yet sometimes the most subtle crops are the most significant.
03:12Because all that it does is it just connects the lines.
03:14And this image is so much about lines.
03:17Now, all of our images are about lines.
03:19Like these first few I'm showing.
03:21It's kind of helpful in order to begin to understand a couple of different ways that we can crop.
03:25All right, well, let's look at one more image in this movie.
03:28We'll look at this next photograph of a London Subway Tunnel.
03:31Now, in this particular image its working well except I didn't crop and compose it very well on camera.
03:36Because you can see that this line over here is a little bit too far to the right.
03:40I don't have this line over here and we also notice that image is a little bit skewed.
03:45Well, because of that I'm going to kind of run with that skewed nature of this image and take it a little further.
03:50So press the R key and now hover near the corner.
03:53I get that bent cursor.
03:54I'm going to look to do there is to just try to make this image lean a little bit more.
03:59And as I make it lean it a little bit more.
04:01I'm going to look at some lines.
04:02It's always nice if I can drop a line right in the corner and then double click to apply that crop.
04:07Now, again a very different image, very different aesthetic, but I'm going in a somewhat interesting direction.
04:13Press the R key, and I look to try to bring it down a little bit more on this side.
04:17So, what I want to do in this case is I want to take the main subject out of the center of the frame.
04:22We can see the center of the frame here with this grid overlay.
04:25It was a little bit close to the center.
04:26Now, I'm moving it closer to the edge here.
04:29Little bit out of the center area.
04:30Double click it.
04:31And then the image has this different sweep to it, different flow.
04:34And yeah it's a little bit dizzy, but nonetheless a little bit interesting.
04:37It's teaching me again about what I could have done on camera.
04:41Its also teaching me, gosh, I wish I just paid attention to that little detail because the image would have been
04:46that much better had I actually been paying attention.
04:48Nonetheless, we've kind of an intriguing image.
04:50Now let's say with this particular image we like it but we also like the other version.
04:55Well, here is what I would do.
04:56I have this particular image.
04:57It's a different treatment or a different cropper composition for the image.
05:01I'll press Cmd+Apostrophe on Mac or Ctrl+Apostrophe on a PC in order to create a virtual copy.
05:06You can see that down there in the filmstrip.
05:08Now, I'm going to go back to the original image and then simply click Reset.
05:12So I now have the original file and then I have this new treatment.
05:15So I can go back and forth and kind of decide, OK, which one is best?
05:19Maybe I need to do another crop.
05:20Yet as I'm cropping what I'm trying to illustrate here is that cropping or composition is really creative.
05:25It's dynamic.
05:26It's intriguing, it's engaging because you can change the overall emotion of an image.
05:31As a result I want to experiment a little bit.
05:33And I want to use this Crop tool in some experimental ways, in order to come up with some new compositions and in order
05:39to learn about how to shoot and create better images.
05:42All right, well, we've more to learn in regards to the Crop tool, and we'll do that in the next movie.
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Crop overlay
00:00Welcome back.
00:01We're going to continue to work with the Crop tool.
00:03In particular in this movie we're going to talk a little bit about composition and about the Crop Overlay.
00:07We'll be working on a couple of photographs of my daughter Annika, and here we've this first image.
00:11Now, one of the reasons that this particular image works at least for me is because of the composition, right?
00:16It's a real minimal composition.
00:18Also, the placement of where she is.
00:20Now, that playground was incredibly cluttered.
00:22There is all kind of stuff going on.
00:23There were lots of kids there.
00:25Yet by cropping in it in this particular perspective it makes it seem
00:28like it almost transcends a particular context and looks a little interesting.
00:32Let's select the Crop tool here.
00:34We'll click on the Crop tool icon.
00:35And once we do that we notice that I was pretty close with my particular composition.
00:39I just need to bring in this top right-hand corner or left-hand corner I should say, just a touch there.
00:44So I'm going to bring that in and then reposition that.
00:47When I do that what I'm looking to do is just have those lines, the equal spot, on each side there.
00:52I'm going to bring that down just a little bit and then double click to apply the crop.
00:56Well now for me the crop on that particular image is done.
00:59Let's talk a little bit about the Crop Overlay.
01:01And the Crop Overlay that we saw previously when we were making the initial crop.
01:05So I'll click on the Crop tool again.
01:06Here I can see that I have this Overlay.
01:08Now this Overlay is currently showing me the Rule of Thirds.
01:11What the Rule of Thirds teaches us is that if we put things where these axis points are,
01:15typically the image will be a little bit more interesting and more dynamic.
01:19Now let's change the Crop.
01:20Let's say you know what I want to just get up close to her and this is a typical image you may have of someone.
01:26The swing set is right here.
01:27Well, it's not as interesting, right?
01:28Because I have a kind of lost the dynamic sense of all that negative space and her being surrounded
01:34by that negative space and even though I have, sure, her eyes up here by this line and her knees are down there.
01:40It's an OK image.
01:41Yet, we'll go ahead and escape or apply that crop.
01:44Press Cmd+Z on Mac, Ctrl+Z on a PC.
01:48That will undo our different crops.
01:50So, we can go back to this particular crop.
01:52Again, Cmd+Z on a Mac, Ctrl+Z a PC multiple times, so that we can go backwards.
01:57Let's bring back up that crop.
01:59So what this Crop Overlay is at least telling me here, I put my subject up near this top third area.
02:04And as a result the image became more interesting.
02:07Although the image is pretty uniform in a sense, having all this negative space and all the space
02:12down here made it that much more dynamic.
02:14Well, we've other overlays and these other overlays can teach us even more.
02:19While you're in the Crop tool if you press the O key you can actually toggle between different Crop Overlays.
02:25As you can see here I have a number of different Crop Overlays and its a nice way to begin to evaluate your images
02:30and begin to evaluate what could potentially be interesting in regards to your images.
02:34Now, this particular Crop Overlay teaches me something about why I like the image.
02:38We'll take a look at that.
02:40A little graphic on her overalls is right there in the middle.
02:42OK, well, my crop was pretty good.
02:44We also notice that the main part of the image is occupying this space up here
02:48and then all these other quadrants down here, there isn't anything.
02:51So, there is this little bit of dynamism in the image.
02:53There are these lines coming in and then there is this other open space.
02:56Now, you may be thinking, "OK, Chris, you're overdoing a little bit.
02:59You're overanalyzing the image."
03:01Yeah, maybe I am, but what I'm trying to do is get us to look at this Crop Overlay tool as a tool that we can use
03:06to begin to evaluate how we're cropping our images and then also how we're composing our images.
03:11I find that this tool out of all the tools inside of Lightroom can teach you more about photography
03:16than anything else that's inside of Lightroom.
03:18Because it can help you see spatially.
03:20All right, well, let's take a look at one more image.
03:21I'll go ahead and click on this image of my daughter Annika.
03:24We still have the Crop tool active.
03:26I want to get out of the Crop tool.
03:27Couple of different ways I can do that.
03:29The simplest is to press the Escape key.
03:31All right, well, now that I'm looking at this image, I can see OK,
03:34it's an interesting photograph of my daughter Annika on a tree.
03:36There is a nice line up in the corner.
03:38I always like that when those lines go near the corner.
03:40I have her a little bit off the side, which is nice.
03:42So let's apply Crop.
03:44So I'll press the R key and then I'm going to toggle through my different Crop Overlays.
03:48Now, as I toggle through my different Crop Overlays I'm thinking, OK,
03:51is there anything here that is kind of teaching me about my image?
03:54And I say, OK, that's kind of interesting, right?
03:56That she is kind of following that line.
03:57There is a little bit of a dynamic flow there.
04:00So I'm going to try to exaggerate that just a little bit more here and bring her
04:03over to the side just a touch more, to follow that line.
04:06So we've that.
04:07Great, apply that crop.
04:08Kind of interesting.
04:09I still have that line in the corner.
04:10This one is pretty close to the corner and that looks interesting.
04:14Well, let's apply a different crop.
04:15I'll press the R key.
04:16What I'm going to do here is something that happens a lot in photography.
04:19I'm going to cutoff one of her feet there.
04:21It still has that same nice dynamic angle, but the image isn't as good, right?
04:25Because her foot has been cropped off.
04:27I'll press the R key again and then I'm going to open that up even more and just crop off her toes.
04:32Again the image isn't as good.
04:33Because I can see that just kind of disturbs me like, what happened to her toes?
04:37Why was that cropped off?
04:38How does that work?
04:39It doesn't really make sense.
04:41Well, let's see when would it make sense to perhaps crop off different aspects of a person.
04:46If I make this image much more dynamic, I'm going to go ahead and rotate this and bring it in quite a bit here
04:51and try to get one of those crop lines right there on her eye.
04:55That will be kind of fun and then double click to apply that.
04:59The crop isn't quite perfect enough yet.
05:01And let me just modify this a little bit more.
05:03In this case because I have zoomed in, I have changed the angle and whatnot,
05:07it's a little bit less distracting that I have lost aspects of the image.
05:11The elbow doesn't bother me that much, the feet, yeah, it's not perfect.
05:15Yet because I skew things so much or I changed perspective so much, it's not quite as distracting.
05:20Well, let's reset the image and take it back to normal.
05:23Well, now that we've seen a couple of different things that we can do to the image, we'll go back to the original image.
05:27It taught us a little about how we can crop.
05:30You know, even though I rotated and I lost a little bit of the limbs in this case, the feet,
05:33it didn't look as horrible, but it still doesn't look good.
05:37So for this particular image I'll bring back the Crop tool.
05:39I like the dynamic line that I have here.
05:41I would love to have that top corner.
05:43I would love to have those both just sitting right there on the branch, leading me to that corner, I love that.
05:48I also would like to have her a little bit closer to the left side of the frame.
05:52So I'm going to go ahead and get her a little bit closer over to that left-hand side.
05:57So, she is not quite in the middle of the frame.
05:59And then Double click to apply that crop.
06:01I just brought the image in a little bit closer and cutout some of the chair.
06:05Now, was that crop essential?
06:07Well probably not.
06:08The image looks fine as is.
06:10What I'm hoping to do here is just begin to have a conversation about composition.
06:14Also, to have a conversation about these Crop Overlays so that we can begin to see how we can use those
06:19in pretty unique ways to learn about our images.
06:21And also learn about how we can potentially improve our photographs.
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Straightening with the Crop tool
00:00In this movie, we're going to look at how we can use the Crop tool to straighten our images.
00:05You know, a lot of times, you'll need to straighten your images if the horizon isn't leveled or if there is an object
00:09like a building like in this particular image.
00:12This photograph that I took in London. This building is definitely not straight.
00:15So, I need to straighten things out a little bit in order to improve the photograph.
00:19Well, let's press the R key to select the Crop tool.
00:22Well, we have this angle down below
00:23and what I can do with these angle slider is
00:25I can actually rotate the image until I find a place where the image is straight.
00:29Now as I drag that you notice it goes to the Grid Overlay or it shows me all of those lines.
00:34I can also press the O key to toggle to that overlay
00:37so I can see where the image is straight.
00:39All right, well, I can straight the image with that angle slider, but here's an even better way.
00:44Press the Escape key to exit out of that.
00:46Then I'll press the Reset button.
00:48Here is the image.
00:49It's not level.
00:50I'm going to press the R key to enter into the Crop tool.
00:54Next, I hold down the Command key on a Mac, Control key on a PC.
00:58Then I'll click and drag along something that I know should be straight.
01:03Again that's Cmd-click and drag on a Mac, Control-click and drag on a PC, then double click to apply the crop.
01:11Voila! We've quickly and successfully cropped and straightened this particular image.
01:17Again remember that shortcut, its Cmd-click and drag on a Mac, Control-click
01:21and drag once you've entered the Crop tool.
01:24All right, I want to talk a little bit more about straightening of photographs, with this next photograph,
01:28which was from a surf trip to Baja, California.
01:31There is a swing way up on this hill that was absolutely amazing.
01:35And one of the things you'll notice here is that the horizon is not straight.
01:39Well, let's go ahead and try to straighten it.
01:40So I'll press the R key and then I'll hold down the Command key on a Mac or the Control key on a PC.
01:45And I'll click and drag along the horizon, and then double click to apply the crop.
01:49Now when I do that one of the things, I notice is that he is not swinging quite as high.
01:55Let's press Cmd+Z, right, he is swinging up a little bit more.
01:58Its almost as if there is more tilt.
02:00So, while technically, most of the time, you should say, your horizons have to be straight.
02:05In this case, I don't think it made the image better, because I like that kind of dynamic aspect.
02:10I like the triangle that's pointing into this particular area, and I like how he is pointing up there.
02:15Let's press the R key and look at some of our overlays.
02:17Now when I get to the overlay in this case I would
02:19like that line that's happening there, different lines that I'm seeing.
02:22So, yeah, maybe I want to straighten it out a touch and I could do that.
02:25I could get it to a little bit closer straight, so people don't notice that, but I don't need to go that far.
02:31What I could do here is I could bring that corner point in just a touch there.
02:35I'm going to bring that in so the corner of the swing really leading in there.
02:40I have this nice upper line going on there and then double click to apply that crop.
02:45And its still an interesting image even though technically it's not correct.
02:49So as we're talking about straightening our images.
02:51Yes, most of the time, you want to level horizons and you want level buildings.
02:55You want your vertical and your horizontal lines to be leveled,
02:58Although there are times, where it's worth breaking the rules.
03:01And that's what photography is all about, right.
03:03There is a set of guidelines that we can use in order to create interesting composition.
03:07Yet, there are times when we need to break those rules to create even more interesting composition.
03:12So as you get into straightening your images keep in mind that technical isn't always best,
03:16Although most of the time it will be, but it's not always best.
03:19All right, well, that wraps up our conversation about straightening our photographs.
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Perspective, composition, and crop aspect ratio
00:00In this movie, we're going to talk a little bit about photography, perspective,
00:03composition, and aspect ratio, with the Crop tool.
00:07Now quick disclaimer, I'm not a wedding photographer.
00:10And I admire wedding photographers.
00:12If you want to get to photography, shoot a wedding, because there are so many different types of lights,
00:15so many different situations, incredibly difficult, yet really fun.
00:19At last weekend I photographed a friends wedding.
00:21So here you can see there, the Bride in the middle.
00:23She has been a family friend of ours for a long time.
00:25And we're photographing in the Church in Carmel, California.
00:28The photographs were fine, yet one of the bridesmaids said, let's walk across the street.
00:31So they walked across the street.
00:33And anytime a group of people want to walk or move, it adds so much more of a dynamic perspective.
00:38So this is one of the fun photographs from them crossing the street in Downtown, Carmel, California.
00:43Well, then we're walking back.
00:44And as we're walking back I notice this tree.
00:46So, of course, I climbed up the tree, and they were walking by.
00:49And as they were walking by, I said, hey guys look up here.
00:51And they thought I was kind of crazy, of course, but then I said hey!
00:54Why don't you guys get together?
00:55And we got this interesting perspective shot and then another shot.
00:58I'm trying to crop and compose.
01:00And I'm trying to get a little bit different perspective.
01:02And you know that's a lot of photography is all about.
01:04It's getting a unique perspective.
01:06It's trying to bring people together.
01:08Get in to move and breathe and look, and all those kind of things.
01:10And then here is another photograph.
01:11And then so later when I was photographing the guys same kind of thing,
01:14I said why not climb up on top of something and shoot down.
01:17It's really tough to shoot guys, right, because they don't really want to be photographed,
01:21but you got to do something a little bit interesting.
01:23Now these are the most amazing photographs that I have ever taken.
01:26Yet I hope they illustrate this idea, the perspective, and composition is incredibly important in photography.
01:31All right, well, now onto the Crop tool.
01:32Let's press the R key to select the Crop tool.
01:35The one thing that we haven't talked about in regards to the Crop tool is the aspect ratio.
01:39Currently the aspect ratio is original.
01:41Well, I can change this to a number of different aspect ratios and let's try the square aspect ratio on one-to-one.
01:47Now when I do that I can obviously resize the corners.
01:50Now if this isn't locked here, I can hold down the Shift key that will also constrain the proportions.
01:56So I'm going to go ahead and do that.
01:58I'm just going to bring in these corners.
01:59I'm going to tighten up this composition quite a bit.
02:02Now before I said you don't want to typically chop off different limbs
02:05or edges of people, yet in this case I'm going to do that.
02:08I want to get in really nice and tight here and go ahead and double click to apply that crop.
02:13Now as I look at this image, I say, you know, its OK, but maybe I need to do something else,
02:17maybe I need to do experiment a little bit more.
02:20So what I'm going to do is, I'm going to Cmd + Right bracket key on a Mac, Ctrl + right bracket key on a PC.
02:28That's a shortcut to rotate.
02:29Now this image is a little bit more about the bride, right there in the middle and a little bit less
02:34about everyone surrounding her and including all those people.
02:36But she is a little bit more central in this new particular aspect ratio.
02:41Let's say that what I want to do is apply this crop to another image,
02:44because I have that other image right, which is very similar.
02:46So I'm going to select the image that I crop, on a Mac press the Command key,
02:50on the PC press the Control key and select another image.
02:54Now when I do that I'm going to go ahead and click the sink button.
02:57Now the sink button has a number of different options.
03:00I want to check none and then just check the crop, straighten angle aspect ratio and synchronize.
03:07Now when I do that and then go to that second image, I now have another version of the image.
03:11Now the crop isn't perfect here.
03:13So I press the R key.
03:14In this case, I'm going to open it up just a little bit more.
03:17I want to get everyone in there and then double click to apply that crop.
03:21And then press that shortcut, which we learned before, make sure I'm selected that particular image.
03:26So, I'll click off of it, click back on it, which was Cmd + Right bracket key.
03:31And now I have two different images and I can see which one works best out of the two of these images.
03:36Again, its not the most amazing photograph in the world.
03:38Yet, what I'm trying to do is just remind you that this idea of perspective really matters.
03:42Composition really matters.
03:43And also I want to teach you a little bit about the aspect ratio options with the Crop tool.
03:47Let's take a look at those one more time.
03:49Press the R key.
03:50When you press the R key and then click on the options for the aspect ratio,
03:54you notice that you've a number of different options here as well.
03:56I just want to point out that you can choose any of these options
03:59and then finally you can also enter a custom aspect ratio as well.
04:03Well, that wraps up our conversion about the Crop tool.
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Retouching with the Spot Removal tool
00:00In this movie, we're going to lean about the Spot Removal tool.
00:03And now this is a pretty interesting tool.
00:04We're going to work on this image titled corwig_dylan.
00:08You can find it in the O3 Develop module folder, subfolder kids.
00:12Let's press the D key to go to the Develop module, then, F6 to hide the Filmstrip down below then F7
00:17to hide the left panel, and then Cmd+Plus on a Mac, Ctrl+Plus on a PC, so that we can zoom in on the image.
00:24Now you can select the Spot Removal tool by pressing the N key, yep, that's the N key
00:28or by clicking on it in the tool strip here.
00:31Now when I do that I notice that I have a couple of different options.
00:34I can either choose clone or heal.
00:36I can change the size of the brush, also the opacity.
00:38Well, in order to learn how this tool works, I'm going to do something that may seem a little bit odd at first.
00:43But it will just be a way to kind of teach us how this tool works.
00:45All right, when I hover over the image, I see, I have my brush.
00:47Now I can change the brush size here or I can use the shortcut that I use in Photoshop.
00:51Right bracket is the bigger brush; left bracket is the smaller brush.
00:55So I'm going to get a pretty good brush size about the size of the eye.
00:58Now what I'm going to do here isn't going to be a good edit.
01:01Its more going to be to illustrate how this tool works.
01:04I'll click on the forehead and then I'm going to bring the eye over and currently I'm cloning that over.
01:09Next, I'll choose heal.
01:10Click on the forehead, and then bring the eye over.
01:13OK, well, let's compare the results here.
01:15One we can see is pretty hard, pretty heavy-handed; the other one has blended.
01:19So think of cloning as pretty heavy, pretty intense.
01:22Healing has lots of blending.
01:23Now because healing has lots of blending typically, you're going to use that most.
01:27Yet there are times where you definitely will need to clone especially where you've to say hard line
01:31with heavy contrast, cloning will probably work better for you.
01:34Now currently you cant really see the circles around the area where I have done the cloning, healing.
01:39And that's because the H key has been pressed.
01:41So if you press the H key, it will show or hide those little circles.
01:45All right, well, now that we know a little bit about this tool.
01:48Let's go ahead and reset this.
01:49And let's actually begin to work with it.
01:51I'm going to choose heal.
01:53What I'm going to do is make my brush pretty small, and I'm going to show you couple
01:55of different ways that you can remove spots.
01:58One scenario, you can click and what will happen is Lightroom will actually try
02:02to find a source area that's pretty good.
02:04And then it will copy that source area onto the area that needs to be fixed.
02:14And as you're working on that image if you ever need to make a correction as I did here, you can click
02:19and drag that to a clean area of the skin or clean area of your image, and I can expand it that way.
02:25Now there are other times when maybe you click and you reposition this,
02:29you realize, you know, this is isn't big enough.
02:30Well, if you hover over the area that has been healed, you can click and drag to extend the size of that.
02:35You can also use the slider as you can see here to change the overall healing.
02:40Well, so far so good.
02:41I'm making some good progress.
02:44Yet, I can't really tell if this retouching is any good at all,
02:47because I have all these little circles covering up all the areas that I have retouched.
02:51So I need to press the H key that will hide all those little circle areas.
02:56Now for the most part the image is looking good.
02:58Let's press the backslash key.
02:59Here is my before and after.
03:01Now when I do that I notice a couple that just didn't work for me at all over here.
03:06So press the H key again.
03:07That brings back those circles.
03:09I'm going to then click on the circle here and hit the Delete key.
03:12All right, those are gone.
03:13They just didn't work.
03:14I didn't like the retouching.
03:16I want to redo those.
03:17So I'm going to go ahead and click and drag.
03:20I want to set the source area, when I drag, again click and drag,
03:23because it needs to be closer to the same tonality there.
03:26Now another option that you've is you can actually hold down the Command key on a Mac, Control key on a PC,
03:32and extend out the area that will be retouched there.
03:36And then I'll sample another area for you.
03:39And then click and move that around so you've a nice source area.
03:41So as you're using this tool, keep in mind, it's going to be using the H key to hide those.
03:46The backslash key to look at your before and after to see if you're doing some good spot removal.
03:50And then finally press the H key again, click on one of those areas.
03:53Now if it's too intense you can always lower the opacity.
03:56You can see that I'm bringing back the blemish, it's all the way back right there,
04:00and then when I increase the opacity I'm just slowly taking it down.
04:04In that way what you can do is minimize the variation and minimize the blemish, not take it out Altogether.
04:09So that opacity slider will really help you dial in the amount or the intensity of the cloning or the healing.
04:16All right, well, that wraps up our initial look at the Spot Healing tool.
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Retouching dust on a lens
00:00In the previous movie, we learned about the Spot Removal tool.
00:03And we learned how to use that tool in order to enhance an image.
00:06Remember, we looked at how we can remove all the little dirt specks off of Dylan's face.
00:10In this movie, we're going to look at how we can use that tool in a little bit more of a functional way.
00:14Well, here I'm inside of the Gird View of the Library module.
00:17When I press the E key I take it to the Loupe View mode.
00:20Now that I'm in the Loupe View mode, I'm going to scroll through these images.
00:22Now as I scroll through these images I notice, oh, no, the subject moves, but the piece of dust doesn't.
00:28That tells me that there is dust on my lens or on my sensor.
00:31And I'm thinking, oh no!
00:32I'm going to have to retouch those 300 images I just took.
00:35Well, here is the good news.
00:36We can use the Spot Removal tool, and then we can Sync those settings and apply those settings to our other images.
00:42All right, well, let's press the D key to navigate to the Develop module,
00:45then click on the Spot Removal tool or press the N key.
00:48Now I'm going to use the healing option.
00:50And I'm going to go ahead and zoom in on the image.
00:52It will take to the 1:1 view mode.
00:54If I try to heal this, I'm just going to go ahead and try to heal this with a small brush.
00:58What's going to happen is, its not going to look good.
01:00Press the H key, yeah, healed the middle, but the rest doesn't look good at all.
01:04So I'm going to undo that.
01:05Well, I need to have a pretty big brush here.
01:07I'm going to take my brush size up and then I'm going to click and move around.
01:11I'm looking for tone that kind of matches that area.
01:14The bright tones don't work.
01:15The real dark tones don't work.
01:17But something in here will probably work pretty well.
01:20Let go off that.
01:21That looks pretty good.
01:22Back it off by pressing the backslash key that shows me before and then after.
01:27So I can see that.
01:27All right, that's great.
01:28Finally, I might want to just lower the opacity just a touch there before and after.
01:32All right, well, I have successfully removed that piece of dust.
01:35I'll zoom out, Cmd+Minus on the Mac, Ctrl+Minus on the PC.
01:38Now to apply that to the other images all that I need to do is click and shift click to select all of them.
01:45You'll notice that it says Sync dot dot dot.
01:47If I click on it now, it will open up the synchronized settings dialog window.
01:51I want to go ahead and choose check all.
01:53I want all of these adjustments in this particular spot removal to be applied
01:58to their images, and then I'll choose synchronize.
02:01Now if you want to speed that up even more what you can do is, hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC,
02:06you'll notice you'll lose those dots, and then click the option.
02:09When you do that it wont open up the Sync dialog window.
02:12Now there are times where you wanted to open up the dialog window,
02:15because in my case, not all the options were selected.
02:18So that was a good thing, yet as you're working in Lightroom,
02:20just note that you can always press the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC to apply
02:24that synchronization without opening up the dialog window.
02:28All right, well, we've now successfully removed that piece of dust that was on our lens on all three images
02:34and it didn't really take much time at all.
02:36So as you can see the Spot Removal tool is not only good for enhancing our images,
02:40it's also just a real good functional tool as well.
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Fixing red-eye
00:00In this movie, we'll learn how to use, yet, another tool that's located inside of the tool strip.
00:04It's called the red eye removal tool.
00:06We'll be working on this photo here.
00:08It's called amanda_annika.jpeg.
00:10You can find in the 03 Develop module folder, subfolder miscellaneous.
00:13Let's go ahead and press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:16And let's hide the panels on the left by pressing the F7 key and then the filmstrip below by pressing the F6 key.
00:22Well, now we can focus in on the image.
00:24Now, this is the one tool in the tool strip that doesn't have a shortcut key assigned to it.
00:28So we actually have to physically click on the tool here or we can always go
00:32to the view pull-down menu and choose red eye here.
00:34You'll notice that the other tools are there as well.
00:36So I'm going to go ahead and click on the tool.
00:38Now when I click on the tool it gives me a few little instructions.
00:41It says you can drag from the center of the eye or click to use the current size.
00:45Well, I need to zoom in a little bit.
00:46So I can actually see these eyes here.
00:48So I'm going to zoom in on my sister here.
00:50Here is my sister, and my oldest daughter, Annika.
00:53What I'm going to do is use the tool at its current size.
00:55I'll go ahead and just click in that red eye area.
00:58Now as I do that you can see that what's happening is its analyzing the pupil of the eye,
01:02trying to figure out what needs to be changed and then it changes that for me.
01:05Now I cant go in and customize the pupil size.
01:08What that will do is it will increase or decrease how far out that black goes.
01:12I'll see if we can zoom in even further, so we can really see that.
01:14So the pupil size is small.
01:16You can see there is a little of red fringe and then I can increase that, so that black goes out.
01:20You can see that I need to find just the right spot there.
01:22And, the overall darkening of course brighter or darker so that you can find the sweet spot.
01:27The other option regards to doing this is to click in the middle of the eye and then drag
01:31and now as you drag you drag out from that.
01:33What we're looking to do is just go beyond the red.
01:35It will then analyze the pupil and correct it.
01:38One of the things you're going to notice here is these sliders will really help out.
01:41I need to just make that a little bit bigger there and then I need to darken things up just a touch as well.
01:46All right, I'll zoom out and then I'm going to work on this one here,
01:50clicking on that eye and then clicking on this eye as well.
01:53Then one of the shortcuts that's essential in regards to red eye removal is the H key.
01:57If I press the H key it will hide those circles, so that I can evaluate the image
02:02without thinking about things inside of that circle.
02:04I can just see the image as the image.
02:06Now as I do that I notice even this one wasn't very good.
02:09I didn't extend that circle quite enough.
02:11When I press the H key I can obviously see that circle was too small.
02:14So what I'm going to do is hover my cursor over the circle until I get the icon with two arrows in a line,
02:20I can click to expand that, and that's going to do is help expand or extend that redeye reduction.
02:26Another thing that I can do here is I can hover over the circle and physically move this.
02:30Now, in this case, this isn't going to do much of anything except bring this little black circle onto a new location.
02:35Although there are times when I may need to be able to move this around a little bit and I can use
02:39that with my arrow keys as I'm doing here.
02:42Or I can simply hover over and move it that way.
02:45Well, now I have extended the circle a little bit the pupil size is just a touch too big.
02:49So I'm going to go ahead and decrease that.
02:51All right, press the H key to bring back all of those circles and then press the backslash key to see our before
02:57and after and try to determine if you're making good improvements on this image.
03:01Now lot of times when we do work like this we were zoomed in.
03:04After we've zoomed in eventually we need to zoom out by pressing Cmd+Minus on a Mac or Ctrl+Minus on a PC.
03:11Of course, we want to press the H key to hide the circles and then the backslash key to look at before and after.
03:16You know a lot of times when we're so zoomed in, we see all the little details.
03:19But we need to step back and look at the images as a whole, to determine if we're taking this image in a good direction.
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Using the Graduated Filter tool
00:00In this movie, we're going to learn about yet another tool that's located inside of the tool strip.
00:04Its called the graduated filter.
00:06We'll be working on this image that you can see here I have selected.
00:09It's inside of the 03 Develop module folder, subfolder miscellaneous.
00:13Go ahead and double click that to zoom in on it, press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:18The image is titled corwig_antelope_valley.
00:21Then press the F6 key to hide the filmstrip down below.
00:24Press the F7 key to hide the panel on the left.
00:28Now to access the graduated filter we can press the M key, or we can click on the tool here in the tool strip.
00:33Now this particular image looks pretty nice.
00:35This is as captured.
00:36Yet I wish I had a filter to darken the sky.
00:39Well that's exactly where we can use a graduated filter for.
00:41So I have the graduated filter selected.
00:43You notice I have a number of different effect sliders.
00:46Now I also have the option to have incremental options and then dial in the overall effect here.
00:51So let's take a look at how that works.
00:52Currently my exposure is at negative four.
00:55When I flipped the switch my amount is really low.
00:58Let's increase the amount, you notice that went to the positive there.
01:01And now that exposure is really high.
01:02So in my opinion, the sliders work better than the incremental buttons in addition with the amount,
01:08Although you'll probably want to experiment with one and the other.
01:11And you may be thinking, Chris, that makes no sense at all.
01:13Well, may be, it will make sense as we start to work on this.
01:16Let's go ahead and bring our exposure down a little bit.
01:18What I'm going to do in the image is I'm going to click and drag.
01:21Now when I click and drag, I notice that I have this little node in the middle and the middle line,
01:26then I have the top line, and the bottom line.
01:27The closer the lines are together, the smaller the gradation or smaller the transition.
01:31Now if I extend those way out, you'll notice that I have quite a bit of transition.
01:35Well, let's say, I bring those down and say you know that's kind of what I want
01:38to do, but I really wish it was up higher.
01:40Well, I just hover over the node.
01:41When I do that I can then reposition that to bring it up higher.
01:45Now when I get close to the node you notice that I get the cursor, which has the bent arrows on it.
01:49I can then use that to rotate this.
01:51It kind of feels like flying to me, like you should be saying "Yahoo!"
01:54All right, well, anyway, I'll bring that back to normal, so that I don't have that rotation and then apply that.
01:59All right, well, currently I'm working on this particular modification here.
02:02I can continue to dial it in, darkening the exposure or brightening it.
02:06I can also add some other effects here.
02:08I could add a little bit more contrast to that part of the sky, perhaps a little bit more saturation or take saturation
02:13out for that matter, increase the clarity, the sharpness, and then if I really want
02:18to I can add a little bit of color shift here.
02:20In this case I want to make it green, so you can really see it.
02:23I'm making those clouds green, doesn't look good, maybe I need to deepen the blue just a tab it or mute the blue
02:28out a little bit and then click the X to close that.
02:31Now, if I don't want any of those options, I can of course undo this.
02:35Currently, I'm working on this particular gradient.
02:37In my case, I say, you know, I think the gradient is OK.
02:39I'm going to do another gradient.
02:40So I'm going to go ahead and click down at the bottom of the screen here and then click and drag up this time.
02:45What I want to do here is I just want to do a little bit of darkening at the bottom, its just a subtle,
02:50so it kind of darkens the image, just a tad bit down here.
02:54And as I do that I'll say, OK, that looks pretty cool, but then I go back to the top and realize I just don't like it.
02:59All that I need to do to delete this is click on the node and hit the Delete key.
03:02It's now gone.
03:03Click on the node.
03:04Hit the Delete key, that's now gone.
03:07All right, well, now I really know what I want to do.
03:09I played with the tool a little bit.
03:10I know how the tool works.
03:11I really want to do something that's just exposure.
03:14So go back to the top.
03:15I'm going to click pretty close to the top, right.
03:17And then I'm going to drag down because we remember that it comes from that top line
03:22where I click and I can see that it's dragging down.
03:24And I'll go ahead and pretty big transition there.
03:28And then hover over the node and drag up.
03:31And then I'm just going to look to bring that down just a touch here.
03:35And brighten it a little bit as well, a little bit of contrast, with a tiny bit of saturation,
03:42little bit of clarity, little bit of sharpness, little more clarity I think will look nice.
03:46Let's take a look at our before and after.
03:48Press the backslash key, there is before and there is after.
03:51Subtle, yet, significant improvement of that image with the graduated filter tool.
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13. The Develop Module: Using the Adjustment Brush
Adjustment Brush tool overview
00:00In the previous movie in the previous chapter, we worked on this landscape photograph, and in this movie we're going
00:05to be working on the black and white version of this landscape photo.
00:09You can find in the 03 Develop module, subfolder miscellaneous.
00:12Let's go and open up that image in the Develop module or take it to the Develop module by pressing the D key,
00:17and then we're going to hide the filmstrip down below by pressing the F6 key
00:21and then press the F7 key to hide the panel on the right.
00:24Now the tool that we're going to be learning about in this particular movie really is revolutionary.
00:29As you'll soon see this tool allows us to make adjustments to our images in real specific ways.
00:35Previously this was completely and utterly impossible.
00:38Now here is the good news about this.
00:40This tool has a number of different controls that we can customize and they are all nondestructive.
00:44We can always undo any edit we make, and it doesn't increase the file size drastically.
00:48For that matter it doesn't increase it hardly at all.
00:51Well, you can access this tool by pressing the K key on your keyboard.
00:55You want to write that one down, right?
00:56The K key for the Adjustment Brush or you can click on it in the tool strip.
01:00Now we're dedicating a whole chapter to this particular tool because it's that revolutionary.
01:05This is one of those tools that you're going to start to use all the time.
01:08And it's really going to change your overall workflow by leaps and bounds.
01:11I think that the tool speaks for itself, so let's dive right in.
01:14Well, a couple of things that I want to point out.
01:16One is we have Mask, Effect and Brush, and we can reset and close this tool.
01:21This toggle button will turn the effect on and off.
01:23We've seen those toggle buttons before in other panels.
01:26Well, up to the top, New and Edit, how does that work?
01:29Currently I have the effect Exposure cranked up.
01:32I'm going to go ahead and click and paint on my image so I can edit that particular effect by changing the slider.
01:37So I'm darkening it or brightening it.
01:39Now, if I want to create a new adjustment, I click on New, and then now I have a new adjustment.
01:44And now I'm editing that new adjustment, and then again I can darken or brighten that adjustment.
01:48You'll notice I also have this toggle switch so that I can change these controls to the Effect buttons.
01:54Now with the Effect buttons I can increase the exposure here.
01:57I can also increase the overall amount and dial it in that way as well.
02:00Now my preference is to use the effect sliders.
02:03I think they work much better.
02:04So far we've seen that we can have multiple edits and that's either going to be New or Edit.
02:10Now I can go back and click on the node for one of those edits and press the Delete key to delete that edit.
02:16Now when I hover over the node you notice that there is that there is that red ruby overlay.
02:20That is showing me the area that's being affected.
02:22Now I also can click and drag to the right or the left and if you see my exposure amount,
02:27it's changing there in order to change the effect.
02:29So again when I hover that I can darken or I can brighten the image.
02:33So hover over the node and then when you see the icon with the two arrows pointing to the left and the right.
02:38You can increase or decrease the amount of the effect.
02:41Now it doesn't always have to be exposure.
02:43I'm just trying to demo the tool here.
02:45All right, let's delete this by clicking on it and then pressing the Delete key.
02:49OK, well, we see a little bit about the effects.
02:51And we notice there are quite a bit of effects that we can apply here.
02:54Well, let's take a look at the brushes.
02:56Currently I have A and I have B and Erase.
02:58Now we can click on Erase because we haven't added anything yet.
03:01But you'll notice that I have different settings on my B brush versus my A brush.
03:05So what you can do is customize those sliders.
03:07So let's say I have one brush that it's about 20 size, 100, 100, and 100.
03:12Then my B brush I'm going to make at about 60 or something, 100, 100, and 100.
03:17So, my B brush is really big.
03:19I'll click on the A brush, it's really small, and I can make different types of adjustments.
03:23Well those adjustments don't look good at all.
03:25So I'm going to go ahead and click Reset.
03:27Well, let's deconstruct these different brush settings.
03:30Let's start off with size.
03:31Now, one of the things that we see when we hover over the image is we've this center circle with a plus icon
03:36in it, then we've this concentric circle.
03:38Well the center circle is the overall size.
03:41I can change the size of the brush by using the slider in the panel or with the shortcuts that we use in Photoshop.
03:46Left bracket key is the smaller brush; right bracket key is the larger brush.
03:50Next, I can change the feather with the slider.
03:53Now, when I decrease the feather amount you notice that the circles are closer together.
03:57Now if they are really close it's showing me that there isn't going to be much feathering.
04:00Let's take a look at what that looks like.
04:01No feathering, now lots of feathering and nice smooth transition.
04:05OK, so we know a little bit about size and feather.
04:08Well, what about flow?
04:09I'll click Reset here to take this back to normal.
04:11Well, how flow works is it how quickly this adjustment is built up.
04:15I'm going to take it to about 40% here.
04:17You'll notice its much less, but then as I continue to paint over it, I'm building up and up and up and up
04:21and up all the way up to this high exposure.
04:24So I can slowly build up.
04:26It's almost as if I have pressure sensitivity built into the mouse right here with the Flow slider.
04:30So flow is pretty interesting.
04:32OK, we'll click Reset.
04:33Well, now that we know how flow works, how does density work?
04:36Well, density controls the overall intensity.
04:39If I take this to 50 or so, I'm going to click on this now.
04:41That's as high as that can go.
04:43Well, if I have a low flow, well even if I paint a lot with this, the flow, and just build it up and build it up
04:49and build it up and build it up, it can never get higher than the density.
04:52So the density is the cap.
04:54That's as high as this adjustment can go, and then the flow is how quickly we can get there.
04:59Well, we have this other option that we can see here.
05:00It's called Auto Mask.
05:02Well, what's that about?
05:02OK, well, let's click Reset.
05:04I'm going to go ahead and click Auto Mask off.
05:06So I've clicked that off, I don't have that on.
05:08I have a pretty high exposure and I'm just doing this in order to illustrate.
05:12What I want to do is brighten up the path.
05:13So I want to go ahead and paint on the path.
05:15Now, as I do that we can see that I'm just kind of painting all over, and it's going everywhere, right?
05:20It's spilling over into all aspects of the image, or if I paint along the horizon for that matter,
05:24and it's just painting on the clouds as well as on the mountain.
05:27But what happens if I turn Auto Mask on?
05:30Let's click Reset, turn Auto Mask on and then watch where the plus sign is.
05:35You'll notice that the plus sign is in the cloud area.
05:37Now when I do that it's finding that edge or that line and it's not affecting that portion of the image.
05:44So I'm able to almost white out the sky or remove the sky with this effect because its following
05:50that plus sign finding the area of contrast.
05:52Well that's not a very good edit.
05:53Let's take a look at how we can use this a little bit more realistically.
05:56Click the Reset button.
05:57OK, well now I want to work on the path here.
06:00I'm going to go ahead and click along the path.
06:02You can see I'm just affecting that.
06:04Left bracket key makes this a little bit smaller.
06:07It's spilling over a little bit into the dirt there because there is dirt from the path,
06:11which is perfect, and then I'm going to go over here.
06:13You can see that I have just dialed in the exact area where I want to adjust this particular image.
06:19In this case I want to it just on the path.
06:21I want to get close into the grass over there.
06:23I want to bring a little bit of brighteness there.
06:25Now, if I want to see that I can hover over the node.
06:27It will show me that.
06:28OK, great, that's where the area is.
06:30A little bit of a weak spot there, perfect.
06:33Now that exposure amount is way-way too high, but no problem.
06:37I want it that high so that I can actually see it.
06:39Now what I'm going to do is bring the amount down all the way to 0 and then I'm going to slowly bring it up.
06:45All right, that's what I'm talking about.
06:48Let's take a look at the before and after.
06:49Here is my before and here is my after.
06:51All I'm doing is bringing some brightness to that portion of the image.
06:55Now let's say, you know what?
06:55I really don't like how bright it got on the edge there.
06:58So what I'm going to do is increase my brush size just a little bit, and what I'm going to do is click
07:02in this particular adjustment, and then I'm going to hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC.
07:06I'm just going to go along the edge there and I can actually undo this adjustment.
07:10How I undo this adjustment is contingent upon my Erase settings.
07:15Here I have a Size, I have a Feather, and I have a Flow.
07:18So I'm just slowly erasing some of this effect in order to dial it in.
07:21To illustrate that, if I hold down the Option key, Alt key on a PC, I can go over this area,
07:26and you can see that I can erase it out completely.
07:28Well I don't really like that.
07:29So I'll press Cmd+Z on a Mac, Ctrl+Z on a PC.
07:34Again to access the Erase Brush you can hold on the Option key on a Mac, the Alt key on a PC,
07:40or of course you can select the brush here and simply choose Erase.
07:44Well, the last thing that I want to show you in regards to this particular brush tool.
07:47Let's go back to the A brush.
07:49Currently the flow is at 100.
07:51Well, let's say that I want to change the flow.
07:52Well, all that I need to do is press the 5 on the keyboard.
07:54It goes to 50, or 4 it goes to 40.
07:57So 1 through 9 is going to be 10% through 90%, and then 0 is 100.
08:02You can actually use the keypad to change the flow.
08:04Well, what about if you have a Wacom tablet?
08:06Well if you've the privilege of having Wacom tablet check this out.
08:10Currently I have my brush.
08:11I'm going to increase the exposure just a little bit here, and click New.
08:16I'm increasing the new adjustment and then what I'm going to do is slowly paint in some brightness here,
08:25and you can see that the harder I push, the more intense it is, and then over here I didn't push very hard at all.
08:31So it's really light and delicate.
08:33So actually, I have pressure sensitivity built into the Adjustment Brush.
08:38Now that adjustment doesn't look very good.
08:40So let's select the node and then delete it.
08:42We will lower the exposure quite a bit.
08:43What we want to do is just slowly do some little bit of dodging here.
08:47So I want to brighten this up, just a touch here.
08:50I'm going to go through the image.
08:51It's a little bit too intense, but I'm kind of like how it's looking.
08:55Just a little bit, nice and subtle, and then I'll lower that even more.
08:59So I'm just bringing a little bit of textured light into that area and I'm going to paint it in here.
09:05Again I'm using the Wacom tablet so that I have pressure sensitivity.
09:08Here is my overall before and after.
09:10Now the grass is pretty subtle, yet the path is really significant.
09:14Sometimes you're going to go for adjustments that are really strong.
09:17Sometimes they are going to be pretty simple.
09:18Yet the point here is that this particular brush supports pressure sensitivity.
09:23Yet if you don't have a Wacom tablet you can even, quote, have pressure sensitivity by changing your flow amount,
09:29because really you can begin to build up the particular type of adjustment that you're making.
09:34Well as you can see this tool really is revolutionary.
09:37And here is my recommendation.
09:38It may be a good idea to go back and watch this movie again, but of course we'll be spending more time with this tool.
09:44That's what we're dedicating our whole chapter to it.
09:46So that we can really learn how the Adjustment Brush works.
09:48I'll see you in the next movie.
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Working with color
00:00What we're going to do in this movie is, learn how we can use the Adjustment Brush in order to modify color.
00:05We well learn some pretty interesting things here.
00:07In addition what we'll learn will set us up for doing things like teeth whitening, which we'll do in the next movie.
00:12We're going to work on two images; the first image is this image titled rclevenger_frog.psd.
00:17You can find it in the 03 Develop module, subfolder miscellaneous.
00:21Let's go ahead and double click that.
00:23When we double click it we can see it has these nice orange eyes.
00:26I'm going to change the color of those eyes.
00:28So I'll press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:31Next I'll press the K key to open up the Adjustment Brush.
00:34Or I'll pick on the Adjustment Brush icon here.
00:37Now what I want to do is, I want to work on color.
00:39So from the effect contextual menu here I'm going to choose color.
00:43Now I have the option to paint in a new color.
00:45I have my brush size, the feather and the flow.
00:48I want to increase the flow quite a bit, turn on Auto Mask and then I'm just going to click in paint.
00:54Now as I click in paint I notice, OK, I see a little bit of this green shift here,
00:58yet I have not seen much of a color change at all.
01:01Well, what's happening?
01:02What's happening is I'm painting color on top of already intense color.
01:07So in addition to adding color, here is what I need to do.
01:09I need to desaturate.
01:11Now as I desaturate, now you can see that I have that nice green painted in there.
01:16Well, there are a few little areas that I haven't painted over.
01:18And Auto Mask is limiting my reach of those areas.
01:21So, I'm going to make my brush smaller, turn Auto Mask off, and then paint over those areas.
01:26I'm also going to zoom in a little bit further 3 to 1.
01:29You can see there are a few little specs of color that I didn't get, also those edges that I didn't get.
01:34So I want to get all those to cover this so that the color looks nice.
01:37I don't want any of that red around the fringes there.
01:41And I'll go through and do some detail work there.
01:44I'm also going to do this side over here without Auto Mask on, because it's such a small area.
01:49It's going to be hard for Lightroom to find that little edge.
01:53So Auto Mask will be fine to have off for that one.
01:56Now command ? on a Mac, control ? on a PC.
01:59Let's click on our color chip here and choose a different color and you can see
02:03that I can dial this in, and then go ahead and close that.
02:07Pretty interesting, isn't it?
02:08I need it to desaturate and add color.
02:11So lot of times when you're using this brush, you're going to have to combine your sliders
02:15in order to come up with the best results.
02:18Well, let's take a look at one more image.
02:20Press the G key to navigate back to the library Gird View mode and go to the folder titled retouching.
02:26We're going to be working on this image here.
02:27It's titled greg_lawler_niece.jpeg.
02:30I'll press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
02:33Now when I do that I notice that I have this really wonderful portrait that my friend Greg took of his niece.
02:38It's color correct except for this blue reflection that's in the hair
02:41because this photograph was taken at a swimming pool.
02:44So what we want to do is correct that.
02:46We'll press the K key to select the Adjustment Brush.
02:49So we know a little bit about how this works.
02:51So what we're actually going to do is here is we're first going to choose the option of saturation.
02:56We're going to take the color out of this particular area.
02:59I'm going to make my brush a little bit bigger, a nice feathering on it, because I want to transition the effect.
03:05Flow is really high, Density is really high.
03:06I'm just going to go ahead and paint across this area.
03:10Now as I paint across this area I'm slowly removing the color from this area, and so far so good.
03:15It's looking OK.
03:16It's not looking perfect.
03:19What I would really like to do is, add a little bit of color back into this area.
03:22In addition, I have desaturated a little bit too far on this portion of the image.
03:27So, I'll hold on the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC,
03:29and I'm going to erase the desaturation there, because that looks much better.
03:34Again I went a little bit too far.
03:35Now I'm going to add a little bit of color back.
03:37So I'll click here, and what I'm going to do is hover over this, and we can see the area.
03:41OK, now it's all green, and then hover out with my mouse button still being held down.
03:46And I'm going to look for a color that I can bring on to this.
03:49So I'm going to try to find a color that matches that, and I don't want it to be too intense.
03:53I think that looks nice.
03:54All right, go ahead and close that.
03:57The next thing that I'm going to do is I'm going to change my view here.
04:00What I want to do is show the Effect button, so I can dial in the amount of both of those effects.
04:05Now I pull this all the way down, we can see the blue.
04:08Then I'm going to slowly pull the blue out, try to find the sweet spot.
04:11It doesn't need to go all the way, right, because I have a little bit too much of that light brown there.
04:16Just probably somewhere right about there.
04:18Let's take a look at our before and after by way of clicking on and off this toggle switch.
04:22There is before, there is after.
04:25Well, as you can see, you can see the Adjustment Brush to work with color in some really unique way.
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Whitening teeth
00:00In this movie we'll continue to work with color in regards the Adjustment Brush,
00:04and then in particular look at how we can whiten teeth.
00:07We'll be working on this image, which is called michael_costa_photography.jpeg.
00:10You can find it in the 03 Develop module folder, subfolder retouching.
00:14This is from one of my friends Michael Costa.
00:17Go ahead and double click the photo and then press D to go the Develop module.
00:21Well, now that we've this photo we're looking at it up close, we notice that the teeth are indeed yellow.
00:26They could use a little bit of teeth whitening.
00:28So I'll press the K key to select the Adjustment Brush.
00:32So what I want to do is I want to toggle back to the view where I can show the effect sliders.
00:36So, now that I have the effect sliders, what I'm going to do is choose from the Effect menu, color.
00:41Now this is kind of interesting, isn't it?
00:43We actually did this in one of our other images.
00:45Now what color do you want to paint on to these teeth?
00:47Well here is the color we're going to go for.
00:49We're going to click on the color chip and we're going to choose the color way down here at the bottom.
00:53We're looking for color that is white.
00:54In this case it's really close to white.
00:56I'm going to turn Auto Mask on.
00:58I'm going to have a brush size that's relatively small.
01:00Again, we're looking for a size that will get us into this teeth area, and then what I'm going
01:05to do is, make sure I have a high feather amount.
01:08My flow I'm going to take down a little bit here because I want this to be delicate adjustment.
01:13Then I'm going to go ahead and click and begin to paint over the teeth here, and just paint over these guys here.
01:25We know what the problem is right, the problem is, that we've not desaturated the current color that's in the teeth.
01:33So now I'm going to go back to my Saturation slider.
01:35Now as I bring this all the way out, we notice that those teeth are too white right, they don't look very good.
01:40Yet it's helping me see my edges.
01:42So I'm going to zoom in even a little bit closer.
01:45Now with my brush it's staying the same size.
01:47I can get into those edges there and try to cover up the areas that are yellow
01:52with a + this brush, get into those areas there.
01:58And I'll need to turn Auto Mask off in a second to fix this up even more.
02:04Use some nice detail work here trying to work pretty quickly.
02:07Turn Auto Mask off, little bit smaller brush.
02:10And now I'm just going to look to try to get some of those edges fixed up a little bit here as well.
02:15Now we're making this adjustment at a pretty high intensity, and we're doing that so
02:20that we can really see our edges and see what happens.
02:22We're going to back this way up in order for it to look good.
02:26Yet typically when you're retouching its a good idea to overboard initially.
02:30And, people there who are to walk by your computer would say, what are you doing?
02:33That looks horrible.
02:33That's fine, because we can then fix that up.
02:36Now that does look horrible.
02:37It doesn't look good.
02:38Yet we can dial this in couple of different ways.
02:41One way is to hover over this, and then click and drag to the left or the right.
02:46We can see we're changing our overall saturation amount.
02:49We can also go to the Saturation slider.
02:50So let's bring that all the way up.
02:52So here is where it was, and now I'm just going to bring it down.
02:55A little bit of desaturation and then a little bit of neutral color on top of it.
02:59Now let's look at our overall.
03:00Here is our before and then after, its pretty subtle yet pretty significant.
03:05Keep in mind that real teeth aren't white.
03:07They are off white.
03:08So I don't want to make them white, but we do want to whiten them.
03:11We want to brighten them up a little bit.
03:13Add a little bit of brightness here, also a little bit more contrast and dial in the exposure.
03:18You can also make peoples teeth really look really bad if you want to obviously by dialing your sliders.
03:22We don't want to do that.
03:23So we want to be careful about that and just dial in the right amount of brightness.
03:29So I'm going to move my sliders being very careful not to make them look bad.
03:33And then the amount of whiteness here that you're going to for is,
03:35really going to be contingent upon the effect that you want to go for.
03:39Now, as I do that let's say, I want to go for this real intense teeth whitening or brightening.
03:44And again here is my before, and then after.
03:46I notice that I did brighten or whiten some of the gums.
03:49So that doesn't look good.
03:50So I need to zoom back in on the image.
03:52Hold down the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC, change the size of this brush
03:56so that its nice and small, and a real small brush here.
03:59Then what I'm going to do is just try to bring back in some of the color around the edges of the teeth,
04:04because I can have those gums without color.
04:06And that just looks unnatural, especially, if I'm going to go for this real brightening effect here.
04:12I'm just going to go through this and then decrease my flow a little bit as I get closer to the teeth here.
04:17And again, I'm spending some time doing some detail work.
04:20It depends on how far you really want to take this.
04:22Then I'm going to bring my saturation up just a little bit.
04:25There we go, and here is my overall, before and after.
04:28And as you can see you can use this brush in some really unique ways.
04:31Now here is the trick.
04:32The trick is, to get beyond just teeth whitening.
04:35This brush isn't about just dealing with color; it's not about dealing with tone.
04:38You can do so much with this brush.
04:40But what I'm trying to do is, showcase a couple of different things that you can do.
04:44What you need to do is then figure out, how do I then apply this to my own workflow.
04:48Do I want to bring in and dodge into, do I want work on contrast,
04:51do I want to work on sharpness, do I want to work on tonality?
04:54And, you can do all of these things with this Adjustment Brush.
04:56Well we're going to continue to work with this brush.
04:58So I'll see you in the next movie.
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Enhancing makeup color
00:00In this movie we'll be working on the image titled kevin_thomas_photography.jpeg.
00:04You can find it inside of the Develop module.
00:06Let's go ahead and press the D key to take this to the Develop module
00:09and then press the K key to open up the Adjustment Brush.
00:13Next we're going to hide the panel on the left by pressing the F7 key.
00:15Now what I want to do with the image is I want to enhance the color a little bit.
00:20I want take what colors there are to make it a little bit better.
00:22I want to do some traditional type of retouching work on the image.
00:26So I'm going to go ahead and make sure I have the Adjustment Brush selected.
00:28I do. Next from the Effect I'm going to choose good old Color.
00:32Now with the color what I'm going to do is click on the color chip and then click
00:36in the Select Color window and then click and drag my image.
00:39And I'm going to click on the lipstick here, and try to get one of those colors.
00:42I think that would be kind of nice.
00:43So I have this nice hue.
00:45Close that.
00:46Auto Mask is off.
00:47Flow is really low.
00:49And I have the size of my brush pretty low, nice high feather.
00:52I'm just going to bring in some color onto the cheeks here.
00:55I want to add a little bit of color to the cheeks and make my brush nice and big.
01:00I'm going to take the flow way down.
01:02I can just add a little bit more color around this portion of the face.
01:08All right, well, now that I have that adjustment let's take a look at our before and after.
01:11Here is our before and after.
01:12It's subtle yet it's significant.
01:14It's taking color that's already there and making it better.
01:17Now if I want to dial that back I can click on this toggle switch button and then I can dial in the overall intensity
01:22of that, increasing it drastically or pulling it back to a nice sweet spot.
01:27I can also work on other areas of face.
01:29So let's zoom way in here and I'm going to work on the eyes.
01:33So I'm going to ahead and click new because I want to have a new adjustment
01:36and I'll toggle back so that I can see my sliders.
01:38From the Effect menu I'm going to work on Color.
01:41What I want to do is just deepen the purple that I have here.
01:44So I'll click on the color chip.
01:46And then I'll hover over the image till I get a good color there, and I think that looks pretty nice.
01:51I might even deepen that a little bit more and then click the X. All right, now I need to turn Auto Mask on.
01:57I want to take my feathering down just a touch, bring the size down as well, and the flow up a little bit here.
02:03And then I'm going to go ahead and with Auto Mask on,
02:05what it's going to do is actually limit my adjustment to the area that already has this color in it,
02:10so that you can see I can get right to the edge there and I'm just bringing this color out a little bit.
02:15So I tried to sample a color that I saw and now I'm bringing it out a touch.
02:19I'll zoom out just a tad bit, smaller brush.
02:22I'll work on the other eye, again just exaggerating or accentuating
02:27or enhancing the makeup color that is already there.
02:30Using this Auto Mask feature really helped me dial this in.
02:33And then let's take a look at our before and after.
02:36Here is our before and then after. Subtle yet significant.
02:39And if I want to back that off I'm just going to go ahead and go back to this overall Amount slider, there it is,
02:44all the way off and then I'm just going to bring it up just a little bit.
02:47You know lot of times what happens when you're retouching,
02:49you retouch things a little bit high and then you scale them back.
02:53Now of course, I could do the same thing with the lips or I could do things with other parts of the image.
02:57Now as I step back a little bit and look at the image I realize that cheek has a little bit too much hue in it.
03:02So I'll go ahead and click on that and then drag to the left and there I can dial in just a nice amount.
03:08Just a little bit of hue there.
03:09Let's zoom all the way out so that we can see the image.
03:12Press the H key. That will hide those nodes so that I can really evaluate the image.
03:16Here is my before and then after.
03:18Those are some really nice and simple color enhancements that we've made with the Adjustment Brush.
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Creative color adjustments
00:00In the previous movie, we looked at how we could use the Adjustment Brush in order
00:03to enhance color in a pretty functional way.
00:05Well, in this movie I want to get a little creative.
00:07We're going to work on eyes.
00:08We're going to work on color in a real global way.
00:10We're going to be working on this image titled jenny_kim.jpeg.
00:13You can find it in the O3 Develop module folder, subfolder retouching.
00:17Let's press the D key to take it to the Develop module then press the K key to select the Adjustment Brush.
00:23Well, I want to zoom in on the eyes.
00:25So I'm going to click the 1:1 view.
00:26Now that I'm zoomed in on the eyes, I'm going to choose an effect from my popup menu here.
00:30And the effect I'm going for is exposure.
00:32I want to bring in just a little bit of exposure here.
00:35So I'm going to have my flow at about 50, nice high feathering and then a real small brush, Auto Mask turned on.
00:42I'm just going to click in the bottom part of the eye here.
00:44I want to brighten these eyes up just a little bit and click in the bottom part of this eye over here.
00:49And let's take a look at our before and after, before and after, just subtly bringing in some brightness here.
00:55I'll paint a little bit more on this side building up the flow on the eye, that's a little bit more sharp.
01:00Increase the clarity a little bit.
01:01Increase the contrast a little bit and a little bit of brightness in the eye there.
01:04Let's take a look now, before and after, pretty subtle yet kind of creative.
01:09We could also add some color.
01:10Click on the color chip and then we can choose a color.
01:12In this case may be a little bit of blue might be nice,
01:15a little subtle blue there, and then here is our before and after.
01:18OK, well that's pretty simple.
01:20That's kind of interesting.
01:21Let's zoom out a little bit.
01:22Let's say we want to do something really creative.
01:24Let's create a new Adjustment Brush.
01:26So we'll click on the new icon.
01:28From the effect popup menu let's choose saturation and desaturate 100 points.
01:34We want the flow to be at 100.
01:35We want a huge brush.
01:37Now for feather I'm going to take that all the way down.
01:40Now that I have this giant brush, what I'm going to do is, desaturate the image.
01:45Make sure I turn Auto Mask off.
01:47I'm going to desaturate the image in its entirety.
01:50Well you notice that all the color will come out except for the brightness and the color I added
01:55with my other adjustment because that's kind of on top of this desaturation adjustment, but I like that.
02:01Well the next thing that I'm going to do is I'm going to click on my Erase Brush.
02:05Now what would happen if I paint with my Erase Brush?
02:08My Erase Brush would erase the desaturation, i.e., bring back the other saturation.
02:14Auto Mask is turned on right now.
02:15I'm going to make my brush a little bit smaller.
02:18I'm going to zoom in on the lips here, and what I'm going to do is bring back the color in on the lips.
02:23So I have a nice high flow and erasing the desaturation.
02:29And typically when you use Auto Mask you need to go back and fix up your edges without Auto Mask turned on.
02:39So I'm going to need to do that here with these lips, Although they are looking pretty good.
02:43So I turn Auto Mask off.
02:45Go back to the regular brush, decrease the size.
02:49This is the brush that now has the desaturation in it.
02:52Increase the feather amount, nice small brush, and what I'm going to do here is,
02:55just try to create a little bit softer edge along the lower portion of the lip there.
03:00It got a little bit too hard for me; it's that top part.
03:03All right, great, so as you can see we can remove some color in some really unique ways.
03:06Well, if I go back to the Erase Brush what would happen if I brought back in all the color in the eyes.
03:11Well I could do that.
03:11I'm slowly bringing back more color in the eyes.
03:14Well, what would happen if I decide to paint around the eye?
03:17Well, I could bring back some of the color around the eye as well.
03:19And again, how I bring back this color is going to be kind
03:22of contingent upon the flow of the brush, the size of the brush.
03:25I'm going to decrease it.
03:26May be bring back a little bit of color over here,
03:28and you could see that you can come up with some pretty interesting effects.
03:32And you can do that little by little slowly-slowly building this up.
03:36Now my intent here isn't to say, you know what?
03:38You're going to do this with all of your images.
03:40I made a little mistake there, so let's go back to the regular brush and paint back or erase.
03:45So what I was saying was my intent here isn't to say you're going to do this with all of your images.
03:48You know you want to do this little desaturation effect.
03:51Yet my intent is to say this is something that we used to only be able to do with Photoshop.
03:56But this is one of the reasons why this particular program is called an Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,
04:01because we're starting to be able to do the things that we used to only be able to do in Photoshop.
04:05It's really fascinating.
04:07And of course, we can always go back to the amount slider and we can dial in the overall amounts.
04:12Let's just say, we want to take the color out a little bit from the rest of the image,
04:15but we wanted to really snap on the eyes and the lips.
04:18Well, now I'm able to do that.
04:20Again, I can dial in the overall intensity here and find the sweet spot and come up with, some really creative results.
04:27And the advantage of using Lightroom to do this is this.
04:29It's nondestructive and it doesn't take extra file size.
04:32So as you can see this tool is actually pretty fascinating.
04:35And as you can tell, we've more ground to cover in regards to this tool and we'll do that in the next movie.
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Smoothing skin
00:00In this movie we're going to look at how we can soften skin and we're going to work a couple of different images.
00:04The first one is titled skin.jpeg.
00:07You can find it in the O3 Develop module folder, subfolder retouching.
00:11Let's press the D key to take this image to the Develop module,
00:13then press the K key to open up the Adjustment Brush.
00:17Now when I do that I want to zoom in even further.
00:19So I'm going to this 1:1 zoom here.
00:21Now I'm zoomed in on the face, and one of the things I'm noticing is I'm seeing some small little blemishes.
00:26Now if I'm truly wanting to soften the skin, what I would actually need to do is to first use the Spot Removal tool.
00:32I'm going to make this brush nice and small.
00:36Now hit the areas of the skin that have some real high amounts of variance.
00:39So I'm just going to hit some of these spots and I'm going to go ahead and click on those.
00:43And what I'm doing is simply clicking and it's auto selecting an area for me that it's going to correct from.
00:49And I can move those around and if you want to learn
00:51about that particular tool we talked about it in the previous chapter.
00:55Again, all I'm looking to do here is to do a first pass of clean up.
00:59Typically you want to clean up before you enhance.
01:01Press the H key; it will hide all those circles.
01:03Well, that looks pretty good.
01:05Well, now that I have hit all the hot spots I'm going to go ahead and go back to the Adjustment Brush.
01:09Now with the Adjustment Brush from the Effect menu I'm going to choose Soften Skin.
01:13Now what Soften Skin is is clarity at a negative amount.
01:17Clarity at a positive amount adds a little bit of midtone contrast, a little bit of punch.
01:21Add a negative amount it does the opposite; it's softens.
01:24Well, I'm going to reach for my Wacom stylus tablet, and I'm going to have a brush that's a decent size here.
01:29No Auto Mask, pretty decent amount of flow, pretty high.
01:32Somewhere maybe up 80s will look good, lots of feathering, and so far so good.
01:38I think that's looking nice there.
01:40And I'm just going to go ahead and start to slowly build up this skin softening.
01:45So I'm going to build this up little by little.
01:48You know lot of times when you're doing work on skin, what you want to do is create an adjustment
01:53where you don't really notice what's happening.
01:55Now if you notice it you've probably gone too far.
01:58So I'm going to go ahead and bring this in little by little, again building it up, my brush a little bit bigger,
02:05I'm going to make kind of some broad sweeping adjustments and then go smaller to get some
02:09of these smaller little blemishes taken care of.
02:13OK, well, let's see how we're doing so far.
02:15Here is our before and then after.
02:18Subtle, yet significant, and then the overall before and after.
02:21Press the backslash key.
02:22There is our before and there is our after.
02:25We've successfully cleaned up the skin and softened it as well.
02:28All right, well, let's take a look at one more image.
02:30The next image what we're working on was captured by one of my colleagues Ben Bassu.
02:34He is a fashion photographer.
02:35He was also one of my previous students.
02:37What I want to do here is zoom in on the image as we have.
02:40Press the spacebar to reposition the image.
02:42Now we already have our settings dialed in with the Clarity slider at negative.
02:45I'll increase the size quite a bit.
02:47Now a lot of times when you're actually working on people, in this case we're working
02:51on people, we have arms, and we have edges of arms.
02:53We want to turn Auto Mask on.
02:54I'm going to increase the exposure.
02:56Now the only reason that I'm increasing the exposure is so that I can see how my Auto Masking is doing.
03:01Now when I get down to working on this image you can see that, yeah, sure I'm softening the skin,
03:06yet I have a couple of little problem areas around the edges of my mask.
03:09So I'm just going to go ahead and paint some of this in really quickly.
03:13Now if I were actually doing this, I would go about doing this a little bit more slowly.
03:16I would take a little bit more care, kind of like we were doing with our other image.
03:20Yeah, what I want to do is here zoom in even further and look at this portion of the arm here.
03:24You notice that I have all these jagged edges.
03:26What I do to need to fix those is to zoom way in and turn Auto Mask off.
03:31Auto Mask doesn't get it for me as it is not doing here.
03:34I'm going to make my brush smaller and I'm going to go into those edges there
03:38so that I get a nice clean edge, not a pixilated rough edge.
03:42Now some of you may be thinking, OK, Chris, that's fine but why do you have this exposure on?
03:47I'm not really getting it.
03:48Well, all I'm doing is I'm using that exposure in order for that to give away my edges.
03:54It's telling me if my edges are looking good.
03:56Let me take this up even higher.
03:57So there we can see, you know, what I missed that whole top part of the shoulder.
04:00Now do I really want to make this adjustment in regards to exposure at the end of the day?
04:04No, I just want the Clarity slider.
04:05So once I'm done with the overall adjustment, I double-click Exposure.
04:10That takes that off, takes it to 0.
04:13Now it's just clarity.
04:14Let's look at our overall before and after.
04:15So just smoothing out those shadows.
04:18We'll zoom out a little bit.
04:19So what you can see here is its building up this softening effect.
04:22It's diminishing those shadows, making things a little bit more silky, a little bit more smooth.
04:26Now I haven't worked on the legs at all, so I would want to do the same thing with the legs with Auto Mask on.
04:31And just go ahead and hit those up, and I'm thinking about smoothing it and ultimately it's just taking those shadows
04:36down a little bit and taking away some of the texture as well at the same time.
04:41OK, well, so far so good.
04:42We looked at smoothing the skin.
04:44Now in addition to doing this we could add a little bit of the highlight back if we wanted to.
04:48And I want to do that.
04:49So, I'm going to click on the New option.
04:51So I have a new brush.
04:52Effect is going to be Exposure, Auto Mask is off.
04:55I have a pretty small brush here, lots of feather.
04:59Flow is pretty low as well.
05:01I'm just trying to find the right brush size here.
05:06Right bracket key will make it a little bit bigger.
05:08And what I'm going to do is with a pretty high exposure amount, I'm just going to try
05:13and paint down the highlight of the legs here.
05:16Cmd+Z to undo that one.
05:20I made a little mistake.
05:21So I'm going to try to exaggerate the highlights here just a touch.
05:25Increase my brush size and decrease the flow amount a little bit.
05:31I'm looking to follow the highlights that already exist.
05:34I'm going to exaggerate those just a touch.
05:42The arm there, down the leg, this portion of the leg.
05:45OK let's look at our before and after.
05:47So, here is before and here is after.
05:51So what's our highlight about?
05:52Let's take a look at that one.
05:53We'll go to the Effect button or where we can lower the amount.
05:55So there is that highlight, which I darkened now, and what I want to do now is just bring that up just a touch.
06:02Now if I go back to the other slider you can see I'm just increasing that a little bit there.
06:06You can see how I'm brightening and darkening that.
06:08And all I'm looking to do is to add a little bit more smoothness by way of adding a little bit of light.
06:13You can especially see on the leg here.
06:15Overall our before and after what's happening is we're smoothing things out and then we just add
06:19in a little bit of light again to follow the highlight.
06:23Now of course if you want to take this further you could, yet my intent here is to begin
06:27to show you how you can work on skin with the Adjustment Brush.
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Burning and dodging
00:00In this movie we'll be working on the file shaun_thomson-4.
00:04You can find it in the 03 Develop module folder, subfolder shaun.
00:08Press the D key to go to the Develop module and then the F7 key to hide the panel on the left.
00:14Now, if you like me, you're probably thinking, OK Chris, all those other adjustments were kind
00:17of neat were kind of cute all the color stuff.
00:19But what I really want to know is how to control tone.
00:22I want to know how to burn and dodge, because that's one of the core photographic skills.
00:25Well, that's what we're going to do in this movie.
00:27So let's press the K key to select the Adjustment Brush.
00:30We're going to work on exposure.
00:31So we're going to choose an exposure setting, this is pretty high.
00:34In this case I have it about at 2, now it's a pretty high setting.
00:37Now my brush size is going to be contingent upon my view, Right?
00:40Right now my brush is big.
00:41But if I zoom in, my brush is small, right?
00:44Or it seemed small.
00:45Its not that the brush has changed, its that my zoom rate has changed.
00:48So I'm going to make my brush size a little bit smaller based on my zoom rate, right?
00:53OK, that looks pretty nice.
00:54Now I have my size dialed in, lots of feather, my flow I'm going to bring down.
00:58I want this to build up slowly.
01:00When you're working with light you want to build things on top of themselves.
01:03So I'm going to go ahead and then start to just paint here in the eyes.
01:06And I'm just slowly building up some light in this area.
01:10And I go over to this part of the eye.
01:11I'm going to bring that up a little bit.
01:14Left bracket key is going to make my brush smaller.
01:16What I'm going to do is try to get into some of these wrinkles here, just a touch.
01:20I'm just going to slowly try to brighten this up.
01:23And the little node right there is in my way.
01:26So I'll press the H key to hide it.
01:29I love that shortcut the H key that's what you're going to be using quite often, I like this a little bit bigger,
01:34and again I don't have Auto Mask turned on.
01:36This won't work with Auto Mask.
01:38I need to be a little bit free formed with these edits.
01:42If I want to get in on the wrinkles I need to zoom way in here.
01:45I know that I'm zoomed way in, I can work on the wrinkles and I can actually remove wrinkles with this technique,
01:50slowly building this up little bit larger brush size in this area,
01:54little bit smaller brush size for some of these wrinkles.
01:57It's looking to kind of take down the intensity of the wrinkle a little bit, and slowly work through the image.
02:04In this case I'm just using a mouse.
02:06Now it will be nice to use a Wacom stylus tablet, but if you don't have you know that flow works pretty well.
02:14Zoom out with Cmd+Minus on a Mac, Ctrl+Minus on a PC, zoom back in with Cmd+Plus on a Mac, Ctrl+Plus on a PC.
02:23Now I'm just looking to try to brighten these areas up just a little bit, little bit right on top of the eyes,
02:29well that will be nice when you do it, little bit on the eye itself.
02:32Zoom out. All right, let's take a look at how we're doing, here is our before and then after.
02:40Wow! Before and then after.
02:42The image already looks so much better.
02:44Now if that's too intense I can of course back it off or if I want to give a little bit more I can take it up.
02:49So here we can see that I can really dial in a good amount.
02:52So I'm going to bring it right down just a little bit.
02:55Look at my before and after so you know I'm going in a pretty good direction,
02:58Although I didn't get this part of the eye of the eye very much.
03:00So I'm going to go ahead and bring a little bit more light in above the eye, the right eye, at least my right,
03:07and then smaller brush get into this area here, we'll slowly build that up.
03:13Let's look at our before and after.
03:15OK that's nice.
03:16Now I have some nice light in that area, and the image is so much better and it didn't take me much time.
03:21All right, well, now I want to work on the highlight up here.
03:23I want to burn that down.
03:24I dodged in some light into this area, but I want to burn this down.
03:27I'm going to turn Auto Mask on and I'm going to increase my exposure but I just realized that I made a mistake.
03:34I don't want to increase my exposure just yet.
03:36I may decrease that.
03:37First I need to click new.
03:39Now that I have a new brush now I can increase my exposure.
03:42All right, now I have my Auto Mask turned on, great.
03:45I'll make my brush a little bit bigger and what I'm going to do is just start to paint on this highlight up here,
03:50and what I should see is that the highlight is getting brighter.
03:53I'm trying to Ctrl+Almost entirety of the highlight.
03:55We can see that I have it there, and once I have it nice and bright so that I can see it,
03:59I'm going to then bring it down, so now I'll bring it in down just a little bit.
04:03Here is my before and then after.
04:05You can see I have brought that down quite a bit, turned Auto Mask off.
04:10My flow needs to be even less, and I'm going to work on the edges of the highlight here.
04:14I'm going to darken those up a little bit.
04:16I'm going to darken up the hair a little bit here and then up here.
04:21And look at our before and after.
04:24Before and then after.
04:26And again if we darken this a lot, we'll see the area that we're affecting, we don't want to go that far.
04:31We're looking for something that's subtle.
04:33And now finally let's click on this toggle switch so that we can see our before and after, some pretty simple edits
04:39yet they make the image that much better.
04:41Finally Cmd+Minus to zoom out so I can step all the way back from the image,
04:45almost move back from my monitor to see if I'm going in a good direction.
04:49That's Ctrl+Minus on a PC Cmd+Minus on a Mac to zoom out and look at my before and after, and as I look at that I realize
04:56that you know what, I need to modify this one just a little bit more.
04:58So I'll press the H key that will bring back those nodes.
05:01I'll click on this one to activate it.
05:04Then press the H key again.
05:06Now I can dial in these controls.
05:07I think I just went a little bit too far with that.
05:10I don't want to take that down so far that it's dark.
05:12All right, well, that looks great.
05:14Well as you can see we can use this tool to burn and dodge in some real unique ways.
05:18Now keep in mind there are a lot of times what you're going to need to do is use a combination of different settings.
05:23There is no one setting that's best.
05:25Rather it's a combination of different size brushes, different feather, different flow,
05:29different types of masking, and different settings in regards to sliders.
05:33And as a result by using different settings you can arrive at some really phenomenal results.
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Fixing exposure
00:00In this movie, we'll be working on the file corwig_sophia.
00:03This is the photograph of my youngest daughter, Sophie.
00:07You can find it in the 03 Develop module folder, subfolder kids.
00:11Now let's navigate to the Adjustment Brush and let's press the K key in order to select the Adjustment Brush.
00:16And take this image to the Develop module.
00:18Now let's just press the F7 key to hide the panel on the left and then the F6 key to hide the filmstrip down below.
00:25And what I'm going to do is, just do a subtle exposure correction.
00:27I notice that the face is a little bit too bright here.
00:30I'm OK with the window being bright and the couch being bright over here, but I don't want to correct the face.
00:34So what I'm going to do is, I'm going to lower the exposure and I'm going to lower the exposure pretty significantly.
00:39Yet, I'm going to dial back my flow.
00:42So I'll take my flow way down to somewhere here in the 20s.
00:44And then I have a pretty big brush.
00:46I want to make that a little bit smaller there.
00:48That looks pretty good and Auto Mask is clicked off.
00:51Because all that I'm looking to do here is just to subtly bring in a little bit more detail here in the face.
00:57Let's take a look at our overall before and after.
00:59Here is before and then after.
01:01So far so good.
01:02Let's take that exposure now a little bit further and that image is going to print so much better.
01:08I'll lower the flow even further and I'm going to paint on the hair a little bit, little more detail here.
01:13And again overall before and after subtle and simple way to correct exposure and make this image even better.
01:21And you know, the nice thing about using the Adjustment Brush is, I didn't have to overthink the process.
01:26It didn't take me a lot of time.
01:27It was a real quick fix.
01:29It was a subtle fix, yet a really important fix at the same time.
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Creative tip 5: Understanding f-stop
00:00All right, hey, welcome to another photo tip.
00:02I just got back from cruising around the harbor in my little boat here.
00:05And in this tip, what I want to do is I want to focus in on F-stop.
00:09I actually want to deconstruct how F-stops actually work.
00:12Now, in order to simplify things, let's just say that I have an F-stop of 1, all the way up to F-stop of 30.
00:19Now which is best?
00:20Well, let's consider that I have a row of people, single fine line, 30 people that I'm going to photograph.
00:26And they are all standing right in front of me.
00:28Now if I want to get just one person in focus, I'm going to use F1.
00:32If I want all 30 in focus, I'm going to use F30.
00:35So as you can see, your F-stop number has to do with depth of the field.
00:39So here is what you want to do.
00:41Let's say you want to photograph a person.
00:42You want to choose the lowest F-stop as possible.
00:45That way you can have that person in focus and everything in the background completely out of focus.
00:49And the person will look amazing.
00:51On the other hand, let's say you have a landscape shot.
00:53What you want to do is, you have this beach, and this cliff, and these trees, and this islands way up in the distance.
00:58You want to have all of that in focus.
00:59Well you want to choose a high F-stop number, with this particular lens
01:02that would be F32, so that I have everything in focus.
01:06So, as you can see F-stops actually aren't that complicated.
01:09And if you haven't experimented with them you definitely want
01:11to because you can create some really unique photographic effects by changing your F-stop.
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14. The Develop Module: Modifying Tone Curve
Demystifying the Tone Curve controls
00:00In this movie, we'll be working on this file grayscale.psd.
00:03You can find it in the O3 Develop module folder, subfolder demo_files.
00:08Let's press the D key to take this to the Develop module.
00:10There is another way to work with tone in Lightroom and it's with the Tone Curve.
00:15Now, so far we've only talked about the Basic panel.
00:17Yet, as we're getting to some of the other panels, one of the things you'll notice is once you start
00:21to open multiple panels, let's say, we've the Basic and the tone open.
00:25You're going to have to do quite a bit of scrolling.
00:27And that's not a very effective or efficient way to work in Lightroom.
00:30What you want to do is hold down the Option key on a Mac or the Alt key on a PC
00:35and click on the triangle for one of the panel.
00:38Now you see that the icon has changed.
00:39What that means is it's in solo mode so that you can only have one panel open at a time.
00:44So if I click on the panel, it closes the other panels and just opens that one.
00:49Definitely, its something you want to do.
00:50Well, here we're in the Tone Curve panel.
00:52We'll go ahead and close the Histogram.
00:53So we can focus in on it.
00:54One of the things you'll notice is that we've a curve.
00:57Now if you're used to working with curves in Photoshop you've to kind of forget what you know a little bit regards
01:02to curves, because this curve is a little bit different.
01:05It's a parametric curve.
01:06So what we've here is, first of all we've our tonalities.
01:09We can hover over the curve.
01:10We notice that we've our dark tones, or shadows, or darks, or lights and our highlights.
01:16And what's interesting about that is we can either control that with the curve.
01:19I can click and drag up and you see that the image,
01:22the highlights are getting brighter or the highlights are getting darker.
01:25You'll also notice that it's moving this particular slider.
01:29Well, so far the highlights are affecting this region of the image.
01:32Let's say that I limit the adjustment just to the upper part of the curve now,
01:36you can see that less of the image is being affected or on the other hand if I drag this to the left,
01:41we can see that more of the image is being affected or more of the image is being darkened or on other hand lightened.
01:47And then again, I'm going to limit the lightening to the upper part of the curve up here.
01:51And so I can really dial in specific tonal controls.
01:55So you'll also know at the bottom of this dialog we've a couple of different point curve options.
01:59Currently it's Linear.
02:00We can also choose medium contrast and strong contrast.
02:03Now if you've used Photoshop before you know a little bit about the S-Curve,
02:07the blacks become blacker, and the whites become whiter.
02:10The last thing that we need to talk about in regards
02:12to the Tone Curve before we actually use it is that we've a Target Adjustment tool.
02:16What I can do with this tool is click on it.
02:18And then select an area of my image.
02:20Let's say these deep shadows.
02:21I want to brighten those.
02:22So I'm going to click and drag up and you can notice that those are now brightened.
02:26I want to also brighten the midtones.
02:27So I'm going to click and drag to increase those.
02:29And then I'm going to go over to the highlights and I'm going click and drag down.
02:33I want to darken those and also darken these tones as well.
02:36So we can come up with some pretty interesting adjustments.
02:39And one of the things you'll notice with the Tone Curve is that you can't adjust your image quite as strongly
02:43as you could with those basic adjustments.
02:46It's almost as if you can't skew the image up quite as much.
02:49Now some people find this limiting at first.
02:51Yet once you get to know the Tone Curve you realize, ah, this is built in safety.
02:55What its doing is it's protecting your image, so that you cant swing the tone of the image.
02:59So far you're going to wreck the image.
03:01So there is this built-in safety.
03:02And you can kind of see that here.
03:03Its showing me the range and its only allowing me to bring this tone down so far,
03:08so that I can still have continuous tone and even tone across the image.
03:12As a result, the Tone Curve controls give you a unique way to work on tone in your imaging.
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Correcting an image with the Tone Curve panel
00:00In this movie, we'll be working on the file corwig_snow_camping.
00:04You can find it in the O3 Develop module folder, subfolder miscellaneous.
00:08Let's press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:11Press the F7 key to hide the panels on the left.
00:14Next, what we want to do is open up the Tone Curve panel.
00:17Yet, we want to do this by way of shortcut.
00:19The shortcut to open up the Tone Curve panel is Cmd+2 on a Mac, or Ctrl+2 on a PC.
00:25So I'll go ahead and press Cmd+2 on a Mac or Ctrl+2 on a PC.
00:28That will open up the Tone Curve panel.
00:31Now, the nice thing about the Tone Curve panel is it actually pretty easy.
00:33So here is what we're going to do.
00:35I look at this image and I say you know what, I love it.
00:37I love this image because I love snow camping, I love the Seals.
00:40There is something about that morning view from your tent.
00:42You just open up your tent, you see the mountains out there.
00:45There is something amazing about that.
00:47Yet, there is a little bit of problem with this image.
00:49The snow is overexposed.
00:50So how can I fix that with this Tone Curve panel?
00:53Well, there are a couple of different ways that I can fix that.
00:55Well, I know it's in my highlights, right.
00:57The highlights have some problem.
00:58So I could go over here up to the Tone Curve and bring those highlights down or I could click
01:03on the Target Adjustment tool and then click on the highlights here and then drag down.
01:06So I'm clicking and dragging down and that's really nice.
01:09It brought some detail back into that area.
01:11Let's take a look at our before and after.
01:13Here is before and then after.
01:14A subtle improvement, yet this image will print so much better.
01:17In order to illustrate that point, I'm going to open up the histogram and when I open up the histogram
01:22and hover over this area, you can notice that my percentages are right at about 90% right there.
01:27So I have some good detail.
01:29Something is going to print there.
01:30Now when I turn this off and hover over that area, you notice that they are in the pretty high 90s.
01:35One channel is almost at 98%.
01:37So there isn't very much detail there at all.
01:39And that's a little bit risky.
01:41Well, I do have detail that just isn't much.
01:43So if I press the J key to show me if there is any clipping, which I'm going do now,
01:47it will highlight the areas where I have some clipping.
01:49And I notice up in here I definitely have clipping.
01:52I have no information at all.
01:53Well, how about if we turn on this adjustment.
01:55All right, well, that brought down that clipping quite a bit, quite a bit of an improvement there.
02:00I have much more detail in the image.
02:02Now in order to fix the image completely, I'm going to need to go to the Basic panel.
02:06So I go to the Basic panel and one of the things that I'm going to need
02:09to do is just lower the exposure a little bit, right.
02:12Although I like that brightness of the image, I just don't have any detail there.
02:15I also need to bring in a little bit of Fill Light.
02:17And if I have lost some detail in the blacks of the tent, I'm OK.
02:21If these get a little bit blocked up they are going to print OK.
02:24So I'm going to go ahead and bring up my fill light, my recovery,
02:26and then I'm going to increase the contrast, just a touch.
02:29That image I think is going to print pretty well.
02:31We'll press the J key to hide the clipping.
02:34I'll go ahead and close the Histogram, and let's take a look
02:37at our overall before and after by pressing the backslash key.
02:41Here is the backslash before and now the after.
02:44Now when we look at the after we really realize, gosh, the before wasn't very good at all.
02:49Now, the after, that's going to be a much better image.
02:51That wraps up our look at the Tone Curve panel.
02:54One of the things that you can see here is we can control tone in real unique ways, and in addition it's a good tool
03:00to use in combination with the other controls that we've in the Develop module.
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15. The Develop Module: Using HSL and Color
Understanding the HSL controls
00:00In this movie, we're going to be learning some interesting ways to work with color in the Develop module.
00:05We'll be working with this image here title colors.jpeg.
00:07You can find it in the demo files folder, with a subfolder of the 03 Develop module folder.
00:13Let's go up and open up this image in the Lightroom.
00:15We'll do that by pressing the D key.
00:17Now that we've this image, open up in the Develop module.
00:20We want to open up the, HSL / Color / Grayscale panel.
00:24Now, in order to access that, we're going to use our shortcut.
00:27And if you remember the shortcuts, its Command on the Mac, Control on the PC Plus 0 for Histogram,
00:311 for Basic, 2 for ToneCurve and then 3 for HSL.
00:34So lets press Cmd+3 on a Mac, Ctrl+3 on a PC.
00:39That will open up the HSL slider.
00:42Now currently I have the view of all, Hue Saturation and Luminance.
00:45Now I can just view the Hue sliders.
00:48I can also just view the Saturation sliders or just the Luminance slider.
00:52I want to just look at one side of sliders at a time.
00:54So we can kind of deconstruct how these sliders actually work.
00:57Now when I go to the Hue slider, one of the things, it's kind of interesting.
01:00I can modify the color for the red.
01:02So that the red can become pink or that the red can become orange.
01:06I can't completely change the red.
01:09Yet, I can push or swing the red one way or the other.
01:13Now just take a look at the yellow down here.
01:15I could make the yellow green, so now the yellow and the green are both green.
01:19And then we've this aqua and blue color.
01:22Well, same thing is going to be true here.
01:24I can select to push these colors, so that they get closer.
01:27And I moved the wrong slider there.
01:28So I'll push that one back.
01:30What I wanted to do was to push that one this way and then make that one a little bit light blue.
01:35So you can see that I'm bringing these two colors together.
01:38And then finally we've this purple and magenta down here.
01:41I'm going to try to bring those together and then fix my blue.
01:45So it's little bit closer to the blue above it.
01:48All right, one of the things that you can see is that you can swing colors only so far.
01:53You can definitely change or shift colors and you can do it in pretty interesting ways in that all color is connected.
02:00Reds are connected to oranges.
02:02Oranges are connected to Yellows.
02:03Yellows is connected to greens, so on and so forth.
02:06I'm going to reset the image and try to illustrate that in another way.
02:09I'll click on the Target Adjustment tool.
02:11Now when I click on the Target Adjustment tool, I'm going to go up here to the reds and I'm going to click and drag down.
02:16When I click and drag down you notice that the oranges came down as well.
02:20So again these two colors are connected.
02:22The yellows I'm going to drag those down.
02:24Yellow and green are connected.
02:25Then the aqua and blue are connected.
02:27Now I click and drag the purple, you get the gist on how the colors are interrelated.
02:31All right, well, I reset the image.
02:32Lets go to the Saturation slider.
02:35When we go to the Saturation slider, I want to take this to another image.
02:38The next image, we'll be working on is called chalk.psd.
02:41And lets open up a little bit more space because this image is interesting to look at.
02:46We press the F7 key.
02:47There is something about artist tools.
02:49Its just fascinates me.
02:50In this case it's the artist chalk.
02:52We're going to go ahead and click on the Saturation option here.
02:55Now I can modify the Saturation of any particular color.
02:59Again, I'm going to use the Target Adjustment tool.
03:01Now I want to go ahead and select target adjustment tool and hover over my images.
03:04I'm going to drag the colors out of this image.
03:07And you can see slowly that what I'm doing is pulling all the color out
03:10and you can see how the colors are somewhat connected.
03:13That's when I click and drag a slider down; its never just one slider by itself.
03:18It's always the interrelationship between these different colors and the different types of colors
03:22that we have until they are all completely gone.
03:25So you can come up with some pretty interesting results.
03:27I can also begin to bring back the color or turn the colors back on.
03:32And you can start to see how the color relationships are build.
03:35OK, well, lets click Reset and then go to the Luminance slider.
03:38What is the Luminance slider do?
03:40Well, so far we've seen that a Hue slider allows us to shift the color.
03:43Saturation can increase or decrease the saturation.
03:47Well, the Luminance is the brightness.
03:48So I can go down to my yellows right here and I can darken those up.
03:52So we can see the yellows are much darker or I can brighten those up.
03:55So it controls the overall brightness value.
03:57And again I can use that Target Adjustment tool that change the overall brightness or darkness of a particular tone.
04:04One of the things that are interesting in regards to the sliders is that, I can target real specific color.
04:10And that can be helpful for me, because I can add a little bit of snap.
04:13Or if a color is a little bit too saturated like, these blues are little bit too saturated, I can bring it down.
04:18So I have some more texture.
04:19I don't know if you're able to see that.
04:21So when you look here, when it saturates up, it's all blocked up.
04:24There is loss of detail, but when I just pull that down, just a little bit,
04:27I have some nice shape, I have nice detail there.
04:30Yes, I don't have the same intensity of color,
04:32but don't you know that some colors can't be printed because they are too intense.
04:36There is too much color there.
04:37There is clipping going on.
04:39So as you can imagine, these controls can help you with your images in real technical and real creative ways.
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Using HSL to brighten based on color
00:00In this movie, we'll be working on this photograph of my daughter, Annika.
00:03You can find it in the crop folder, which is a subfolder of the 03 Develop module folder.
00:08Let's press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:11Now what we're going to do in this movie is pretty simple.
00:13But I'm going to throw on a couple of shortcuts, so that we get some more out of it.
00:16What I want to do is, take advantage of the color that I have in this image.
00:20And then I want to brighten the image based on color.
00:22So I'm going to go ahead and navigate to the Luminance option here.
00:25Next, I'm going to click on the target adjustment tool and hover over the image.
00:29Now, when I do that you notice that it's highlighting the blue filed here.
00:32We can see that the number is highlighted there.
00:34So all that I need to do now is press the up arrow key to increase the brightness or the Luminance values
00:41of those particular colors or if I press the down arrow key, I can also decrease.
00:45Another thing that you notice here is when I hover over the number, I can actually use that as a scrubby slider
00:51and then of course, I can always just grab the slider.
00:54All that I want to do at this particular image is I want to brighten the overalls.
00:58And I again I can use the target adjustment tool to click and drag up or down as well.
01:02So, it seems that we can modify the controls in a couple of different ways.
01:08So far I have just brighten that, I think, that is a little bit too far.
01:11So I'm going to back that up.
01:12Press the Y key, so I can see the before and after.
01:15I really like that.
01:16I think that is looking good.
01:17Press the backslash key to look at the overall before and after
01:20and all I do is just adding the little bit extra snap, a little bit visual interest.
01:24And I'm doing that by way of the Luminance option inside of the HSL panel.
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Creative color with HSL
00:00In this movie, we'll be looking at how we can use those HSL controls,
00:03in order to come up with some really creative color combination.
00:07Now we'll be working on this image corwig_vegas.
00:10It's inside of the 03 Develop module folder, subfolder Miscellaneous.
00:14Press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:17Next, I want to open up that HSL panel.
00:20So I press Cmd+3 on a Mac or Ctrl+3 on a PC.
00:24What I want to do with this particular image is I want to modify the sky and then also the color of the sign.
00:28Because this image really only has two colors in it.
00:31So I want to kind of play with those a little bit.
00:32I want to have some fun with this image.
00:34So I'm going to start off in the Hue slider.
00:36What I can do is actually change the sky; from blue I could change it to purple.
00:39I could also change it to this aqua green.
00:42That is kind of interesting.
00:42That is what I want to go for in this particular image.
00:45Next, I'm going to navigate to the Saturation slider.
00:47Now I want to increase the orange saturation of this particular sign.
00:51So I'm going to brighten that up quite a bit there.
00:53And then I'm going to de-saturate the background.
00:55Just a touch because that was a little bit neon or little bit over the top.
00:59So now I have this really interesting kind of aqua color in the background.
01:02Then finally, I'm going to go to my Luminance slider and experiment a little bit.
01:05I can brighten up the sign or I can also darken down the sign.
01:08I want to brighten it up, just a touch.
01:10I want to bring a little bit of light there.
01:11And then take a look at my background.
01:13See how that is going, I can darken it or brighten it.
01:16And again, I think, I want to do just a little bit of darkening so that, the focus really is on the sign.
01:21All right, well, all that I'm trying to illustrate here is,
01:23you can come up with some really interesting color combinations,
01:26that you really could not achieve any other way without using these HSL controls.
01:31Now lets take a look at our overall before and after by pressing the backslash key.
01:35Here is before and after.
01:38Now if you've not experimented much with those HSL controls, I definitely recommend it.
01:42They are really interesting.
01:43I think that you'll find that, it will help you out in your photographic workflow quite a bit.
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Desaturating color with HSL
00:00That will be fine to include one more example of how you can use those HSL controls,
00:04in order to come up with some creative results.
00:07In this particular movie, we'll be working on this file corwig_umbrella.jpeg.
00:12You can find this image in the miscellaneous folder, which is a subfolder of the 03 Develop module.
00:17Let's press the D key, navigate to the Develop module.
00:20Then press Cmd+3 on a Mac, Ctrl+3 on a PC to open up the HSL panel.
00:25Now I'm in the HSL panel.
00:26One of the things, I noticed about this image is that, there really aren't a lot of colors in this image.
00:31So what I want do is I want to remove all the colors, but the color on the suitcase here.
00:35So I'm going to go ahead click on the Saturation option.
00:38Then click on the target adjustment tool and then hover over the image.
00:41Now as I do that, I notice that it's bouncing around a little bit.
00:44There is a little bit of blue in the image.
00:45There is also some yellows.
00:46So I'm going to go ahead and pull out the blue first.
00:49All right, the blue is now gone.
00:50And I'm going to hover over the yellows.
00:52Now when I do that I'm going to get almost all of the color out.
00:56Now there is a little bit of Hue inside of this umbrella here.
00:59I want to leave that.
00:59I think that's look a little bit interesting.
01:01But as you can see, what I can do is really control the color.
01:04I could also bring a little bit of the color back.
01:06So its not completely, completely de-saturated, nonetheless a pretty interesting effect.
01:12Next, I want to see the before and after.
01:13So I'm going to go ahead and click on the toggle switch here.
01:15Here is our before and then our after.
01:18Just another fine example of how you can use these HSL controls to come up with some really creative result.
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Using the Color panel
00:00In this movie, we'll be working on the image corwig_snow_camping.
00:03You can find it in the 03 Develop module folder subfolder of Miscellaneous.
00:07Lets press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:09And then lets press the F7 key to hide the panels on the left.
00:13What we're going to at this particular image is we're going to look at how we can access
00:16and understand the HSL controls in a new way, in that color panel.
00:19So we're going to go over here and click on color to open up the color panel.
00:23Now as I do that, one of the things you'll notice here is I have the different colors here
00:26and then have the Hue Saturation and Luminance sliders down below.
00:29So, the same sliders were just organized in these sliders in a little bit of a different way.
00:34Now what I can do with this organization is, I can go to my yellows and say I'm going to pull
00:38out all the yellows also the oranges pull out all the oranges.
00:41Then I want to, may be brighten those up a little bit.
00:43I'm brightening up the yellows as well.
00:44So now I have an image.
00:45It's primarily made up of these blues.
00:47So we can see the blues there and there.
00:49I'm going to go over to my blues and my blues.
00:51In this case, I can change overall Luminance.
00:53I can also change the color.
00:55Try to create a kind of unique or off the wall color effect.
00:58And I can modify things in pretty unique ways.
01:00So what this does for is it simply gives us access to the HSL controls by way of color.
01:06Now a couple of other things you have to know about this particular panel.
01:09One, if you press the Option key on a Mac, or the Alt key on a PC, you can reset the individual color.
01:14So I'm going to go through here and reset those colors, one by one to bring the image back to normal.
01:19The other thing that we can do is click All in order to work
01:22on all the different colors at once, we can scroll around here.
01:26In this case, lets say, I want to bring a little bit of brightness to that tent right there.
01:29So I can just brighten that up with that Luminance slider.
01:32And then work on the Saturation.
01:34Just touch of a little bit more green in there.
01:36There is also quite a bit of yellow in that tent.
01:38So I'm going to go head and brighten up the yellow of both tents there and little bit
01:43of orange and then I'll go down to my blue slider.
01:46Then finally with the blue slider, I'm just going to darken the sky, just a touch.
01:49So in this case, we've not done a lot.
01:51Yet we've been able to target specific tones, based on their color and modify the color
01:57and tone at the same time with this particular panel.
02:00So, as you can see, it's a pretty interesting panel.
02:02Again the same controls just a different way to access them.
02:05Now if you ever want to go back just working on one color at a time,
02:08all you need to do is click on one of the colors you watch here.
02:10Then you can go back and you can modify that particular color and continue to go
02:14through the different colors in this way as well.
02:17Alight, well, that wraps up our look at the color panel.
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Creative tip 6: Take your camera everywhere
00:00Welcome to another photography tip.
00:02You know, I'm often asked, "Chris, how can I create better photos?"
00:05Well, here is my tip for you.
00:06Bring your camera with you everywhere.
00:09Now, I teach at this photography school, right?
00:10And there are students who study every thing from fine art to fashion to food photography and everything in between.
00:16And we have this one school.
00:17It's called the School of Visual Journalism.
00:18Now these students are really fascinating.
00:20They are taught that they need to bring their camera with them everywhere they go.
00:24So what they do is they tape over the logos on the camera.
00:26They tape over everything on their lenses.
00:28So their cameras look really discrete.
00:30And then they bring those cameras and those lenses everywhere they go.
00:33And you know what's often said of these students is they can find a photograph anywhere.
00:37And they can find a photograph anywhere because they brought their camera to so many different situations
00:42that the situation does not necessarily surprise them.
00:45And they know how to look and how to see. By simply having your camera with you,
00:49it teaches you to see things in new ways.
00:52So if you want to create better photographs, start bringing your camera
00:55with you everywhere and here is my idea for you.
00:58The next two days, bring your camera with you everywhere.
01:00Even if it means you have a meeting in a conference room, bring your camera with you in that conference room.
01:05It will teach you to see things in new ways.
01:08All right, well, I hope you enjoy this photo tip.
01:10Bye for now.
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16. The Develop Module: Converting to Grayscale
Converting to black and white
00:00In this movie, we're going to begin to talk about how we can convert our images to black and white?
00:04We'll be working on this file colors.jpg.
00:06You can find it in the demo files folder.
00:09Press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:11Now, in the Develop module we want to open up a couple of panels here.
00:14I'm going to first open up the Basic panel.
00:17Now, when I open up the Basic panel, one of the things that I want to point
00:19out here is that, I can modify the color temperatures.
00:22So that the image goes warm or so that it goes cool.
00:25Now, when I do that you're kind of noticing that the brightness or the overall intensity
00:30or density of the colors actually changes.
00:32Lets leave that as it is.
00:34And then lets convert this image to black and white.
00:37And the quickest way that you can convert the black and white is with the V key.
00:40Now when I press the V key, you notice that all of a sudden my Vibrance and Saturation controls are completely gone.
00:46Now what it did is it converted this image to black and white based on the color temperature.
00:50So if I increase the yellow, you can see the same tonality that we saw before.
00:55We just don't have the colors in the mix.
00:57So again the black and white conversion is based on color temperature.
01:01Now since we press the V key, we also notice that our HSL and our color sliders have now been grayed out.
01:07So I'm going to open up the Grayscale panel.
01:09Now I have this option to perform what's called Grayscale Mix.
01:12I can click on the target adjustment tool and click on the yellows.
01:16Now I'm going to click and drag down.
01:17You notice that those became much darker or the blues and the aquas and the purples.
01:21And you can see that I'm slowly going to darkening all the different colors.
01:25So we can start to do when we convert our images to black and white, is take advantage of the color information.
01:31And target specific areas in our images, in order to come up with more compelling black and white conversions.
01:38Now there are a couple of different ways to do this.
01:39And there are some important techniques that we need to learn,
01:42in order to come up with the best black and white results.
01:44And we'll start to look at those in the next couple of movies.
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Modify black-and-white tone with the Grayscale panel
00:00In the previous movie, we talked a little bit about converting to black and white.
00:03In this movie, we're going to take things even further.
00:06We'll be working on this file corwig_ antelope_valley.
00:09You can find it in the 03 Develop module folder, subfolder miscellaneous.
00:13Lets press the D key to go to the Develop module.
00:15And then press the F7 key to open up a little space and hide the panels on the left.
00:20Now there is something just engaging, and intriguing, and compelling about black and white images.
00:24But, somehow, they are reduction of just black and white tones.
00:27It really grabs hold of me.
00:28So I'm pretty excited about black and white conversations and what I wanted
00:31to do is create really good black and white conversations.
00:33I'm going to learn how to that in this movie.
00:35In the last movie, we talked about pressing the V key.
00:38Now there are three ways to do the same exact thing.
00:40Let's go and open up the Basic panel.
00:42I can either press the V key or I can click on the Grayscale option here, or I can go down to the HSL, Color
00:49and Grayscale panel and simply click on Grayscale.
00:52Now that I have converted this image to Grayscale,
00:55we know from the previous movie that we can go back to the Basic slider
00:58and we can modify the Temperature and Tint sliders.
01:00Yet, that doesn't given us very much control.
01:02We also know that we can use the Exposure sliders and the Contrast sliders.
01:06And we can come up with some pretty interesting conversions, yet again it does not give us much control.
01:11In order to have precise control over how this image is converted to grayscale,
01:15we need to drop down to this Grayscale panel.
01:17Now, here I'm going to use the Target Adjustment tool.
01:19I'll click on the tool and then I hover over the sky and click and drag down.
01:23Now those deep blues, they became black.
01:26Now there also are some light blues, there is a aqua color.
01:29So I need to go down to the horizon.
01:30Now when I do that, we can see that I'm going to bring those down.
01:33I want a little bit too low there.
01:34So I'm just going to manually bring those down.
01:36Because I know that there is always a little bit of that in the sky.
01:38I want to bring this up just a touch.
01:40I don't want go too far, because I'll add extra noise to my image.
01:44Now, when I add this extra noise, I'm going to need to reduce that with some noise reduction techniques.
01:49We'll talk about those in a later chapter.
01:51Next, I'm going to go ahead and work on the hills and darken those.
01:54And then when I work on the path, it will brighten up a little bit of the hills.
01:57But that is OK.
01:58I want to get little bit brighter path there.
02:01And then I'll go up to the sky and want to darken that down just a touch.
02:05All right, so far so good.
02:07I'm liking how this image is looking. Very different from the original conversion.
02:11And then next what I'm going to do is navigate back to the Basic panel.
02:15Now, I want to use all of these different panels together.
02:21In this case, what I want to do is save some of the detail here.
02:23So, I'm going to increase the Recovery slider.
02:26Now, when I did that it muted out the sky just a touch.
02:29So I need to fix things up.
02:30So modify my Exposure slider or increase some Contrast, little bit more Fill Light.
02:36Modify those black tones, just a touch there.
02:39And then I'm going to go back to the Grayscale panel.
02:45And in the Grayscale panel, I'll click on the Target Adjustment tool and I'm going to click
02:51and drag those blacks down just a little bit more.
02:54Now, I have a pretty compelling and pretty engaging black and white conversion.
02:58Let's take a look at our before and after by pressing the backslash key.
03:01Here is before and then here is after.
03:05And we accomplished that by using the Grayscale sliders in combination with those sliders and controls
03:10that we know how to use in the Basic panel.
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Enhancing black and white with other tools
00:00Now, that we've converted this image to black and white using all of our slider controls
00:04in the Grayscale panel and in the Basic panel.
00:06We're going to take this image even further, with some tools that we've already learned.
00:09And those tools reside in the tool strip.
00:11So, lets go ahead and select the Graduated filter first.
00:14Press the M key to select that filter or click on it in the tool strip.
00:17Now that we've that filter, what I'm going to do is decrease my exposure a little bit here.
00:21And then I'm going to go up to the image up, really close to the top and click and drag down.
00:26What I'm looking to do is darken that sky.
00:27I want to get some more darkness there and then I can reposition this.
00:31I can go down even further if I want to.
00:33In my case, I just want to have it extend down to the horizon there.
00:37I think that looks pretty nice.
00:39Now, we can see the before and after by clicking on and off this Toggle switch and it looks pretty nice.
00:43I can also control the overall intensity of that adjustment.
00:48I want to increase the little bit of the contrast there with those clouds, right,
00:51and may be a little brightness, and clarity as well.
00:54OK, well that looks pretty good.
00:55Next lets click on the Adjustment Brush.
00:58Now we're going to choose the Adjustment Brush, because, I want to brighten up the path
01:01and work on the hills and the grass a little bit.
01:03And we've seen all this works, right?
01:05We're going to turn Auto Mask on.
01:06I'm going to bring my exposure up.
01:08I'm going to bring it up significantly.
01:10But, I'm going to have a pretty low flow.
01:11So this is built up little at a time.
01:14Press the left bracket key and what I'm going to do here is just start to paint across this path here.
01:23Little bit smaller brush and little bit more flow.
01:28This exposure is looking to bring this up using Auto Mask to limited to this area.
01:39Bring the exposure up a little bit more, so I can see where I painted and where I haven't painted.
01:44All right, that's looking pretty good.
01:46And then decrease the Exposure there.
01:51I just want to brighten up path up a little bit.
01:53Lets look at our before and after, very nice.
01:56So, now we've an adjustment for the path.
01:58Definitely it leads into the image nicely.
02:00Next, I'm going to create a new adjustment, another adjustment with exposure.
02:04And take my flow down a little bit, nice big brush here.
02:08What I'm going to do is, I just want to bring in a little bit of brightness into this portion of this image,
02:13brightness that follows the lines of the image here.
02:15So I'm just slowly building this up.
02:17I'm bringing up a little flow here, little bit on the mountains.
02:21Increase the flow or touch more, speed up the demo.
02:28That was a little bit too strong wasn't it, so undo that.
02:31I need to decrease the flow there and go there fast with the stuff little bit larger brush.
02:38Bring in some brightness into that area.
02:46Great! Now, I'm going to create a new adjustment by clicking on the new here.
02:50I'm going to decrease this a little bit, again same amount of flow.
02:53What I'm looking to do here is, just to darken some areas.
02:56You can see the nodes of some other adjustments.
02:57I'll press the H key, so I can get those out of the way.
03:00What I'm looking to do here is I just want to burn down the sides over here a little bit.
03:03A little bit too bright and I burned down the foreground a tad bit to down too.
03:07Let me do some burning and here is some of the detail.
03:12And this portion of the sky definitely needs to be burned down, touch as well.
03:17Smaller brush here and a little bit smaller brush there.
03:27I can change my brush size by pressing the bracket key.
03:30Just looking to add a little bit of visual interest, and lets take a look at our overall, before and after.
03:38There is our before and there is our after.
03:41Again just adding a little bit of visual interest and we're doing that with the Adjustment Brush.
03:46We have the Adjustment Brush that we've used.
03:49Then if we go back to the Graduated Filter we can see what we've done there with the sky as well.
03:53So we've taken this image pretty far.
03:55Lets take a look at our overall before and after.
03:57Here is the original image and then here is the after.
04:00We created some visual interest by converting to Grayscale using the sliders
04:04in the Basic panel as well as in the Grayscale panel.
04:06And then in addition using the Graduated filter in combination with the Adjustment Brush in order to come
04:12up with a compelling and engaging Black and White conversion.
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Using presets to convert to black and white
00:00In this movie, we're going to look at how we can use our presets that come preinstalled
00:04in Lightroom in order to convert the black and white.
00:06And in addition, we're going to cheat a little bit and skip ahead.
00:08I'm going to show you few other things that we can do in addition to using these presets.
00:13The image that we working on is titled corgwig_sisters.jpg.
00:16You can find it in the Kids folder, which is a subfolder of the 03 Develop module.
00:22Lets press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:24Next what we're going do is open up our presets panel on the left hand side
00:28and then our Lightroom presets you'll notice a number of different Creative presets here.
00:32We have Antique Grayscale, Antique Light, B&W High Contrast, B&W Low Contrast, really interesting.
00:38Lets go ahead and apply B&W High Contrast.
00:41Once I do that I realize you know what, the image does not look very good.
00:44It's blown out all the details of my whites.
00:46Yet, I see that there is some potential here.
00:48So, I'm going to go ahead and navigate to the Basic panel.
00:50What I need to do here is just lower the Exposure right.
00:53Exposure was a little bit high and then increase, my Recovery slider.
00:56OK, what I'm trying to find the sweet spot for this particular conversion and that means I lowered my blacks,
01:02little bit of Fill Light, little bit of less brightness, little bit more contrast.
01:06All right, well, that looks pretty good.
01:08So what I have done is I have taken that preset then customized it.
01:11I like the high contrast, but with this image, it did not quite work.
01:15Now, each image is going to respond a little bit differently to those presets.
01:18You want to experiment a little bit.
01:20But keep in mind you always want to use your sliders in combination with the presets.
01:24All right, well the next thing that we're going to do is skip ahead, just a touch.
01:27We're going to go to the Vignettes panel.
01:29We'll be talking about this later.
01:30But I'm just going to go ahead and darken up those corners just a little bit.
01:33And again we'll talk a little bit more about how these sliders work.
01:36And next, I'm going to go to the Split Toning panel and we'll talk more about this panel later.
01:40I'm cheating a little bit here, but I want to show you couple of things that are coming your way.
01:44I'm going to increase the saturation then modify the Hue, just a touch here.
01:48So, I now have the subtle Hue adjustment and then finally go back to the Basic panel.
01:52Now that I have made all those adjustments, I need to increase the brightness Just a touch because the darkening,
01:58darkened stuff objects are, little bit too much for me.
02:00And there we've our final black and white conversion.
02:03So, again I began this, saying that we're going to use presets and then cheat a little bit.
02:07Yet, what I wanted to illustrate here is that when you're converting the black and white again,
02:11its not just using those black and white controls or just the presets rather its using all the Lightroom has to offer,
02:18in order to come up with some pretty interesting results.
02:20Now the final thing that you want to do here is press the L key a couple of times.
02:23So you can focus in on the image that you can evaluate the image.
02:26Then press the backslash key to look at the before and after.
02:30Now, when I look at the before I say you know what I really like the color image.
02:33I also like this black and white image.
02:35So here is what I'm going to do.
02:36Press the L key again.
02:37And then I'm going to create what is called a virtual copy.
02:40I'm going to create this virtual copy by pressing Cmd+Apostrophe on a Mac or Ctrl+Apostrophe on a PC.
02:47Now, that will create this virtual copy down here in the Filmstrip.
02:50I'll click on the original image and click Reset.
02:53So, now I have the color image.
02:55I also have this Grayscale with a little bit of a tone to it.
02:59It looks really beautiful.
03:00I have two images that have been processed in two different ways and the good news
03:04about all this, it did not take me a lot of time.
03:06It did not take me a lot of effort and I came up with some really intriguing results.
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Creative black and white
00:00You can think of this movie as a little bit of more of a creative tip than a technical tip.
00:04What we're going to do is work on these couple of images here titled corwig_annika.
00:09You can find them in the kids folder, which is a subfolder of the 03 Develop module.
00:13Lets press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:16And then press the F7 key to hide the panel on the left.
00:19And here is a photograph of my daughter, Annika, in one of those tunnels that you find in the kids playground.
00:24Now, that kids playground was so crowded.
00:26It was so busy, it was almost annoying.
00:28Yet, I saw her in that tunnel.
00:29And I saw the light that was surrounding her.
00:31I was like Oh!
00:32Wow! That's so interesting those shades and those circles.
00:34Now a lot of times you see those images.
00:36You capture them.
00:37Then you open up on your computer and you're like, oh!
00:39All is lost.
00:40There is no way I can get anything out of this image.
00:43Yet, what I'm hoping to do here with this movie is to convince you not give up on your images so quickly.
00:48I'm going to go ahead and try to White Balance this image.
00:50So I select the White Balance tool.
00:52I know that it needs to be blue.
00:54I'll click on her jeans.
00:55OK. Well that makes the image a little bit more visible.
00:58Yet, it does not look very good.
01:00I'm not going to really be able to work with this.
01:02So undo that, Cmd+G on a Mac, Ctrl+G on a PC.
01:05What happens if I pull the color out all together?
01:08I'll take down the saturation.
01:09OK, well, I might be able to do something with this.
01:12I'm going to then increase the exposure and make this, nice, bright and white.
01:16Increase the contrast.
01:17Ah! That's a kind of interesting, right, a little bit of Fill Light there, may be a little bit more of my blacks.
01:22And I'm going to go ahead and modify this, just a dial in something.
01:25I think it looks kind of interesting.
01:26Again, it's not amazing yet, nonetheless kind of interesting.
01:29And I'll press the R key to select the Crop tool.
01:32What I'm going to do here is just bring in the crop here.
01:35Crop this, nice and tight.
01:37Just going to look to try to create an image that's kind of interesting, use those circles and those shapes.
01:42Then I'm going to just reposition the image.
01:44I don't know really what I'm going to come up with.
01:45But I'm going to try to have a little bit of fun.
01:47And then double click to apply that crop.
01:50Now when I do that you may be thinking OK, yeah, Chris.
01:52You've cropped off all this information.
01:54This image wont print well.
01:55But who cares?
01:56Sometimes images are just good for the web or just good for e-mail or just for the fun of it.
02:01Sometimes you don't want to give up on an image so quickly.
02:03Lets apply these settings to the second image.
02:06Hold on the Shift key and select the second image in the Filmstrip
02:09and choose Sync and then synchronize all those settings.
02:12Now when I do that, I go to this next image.
02:13I say, OK, well, that's kind of interesting.
02:15And I see that I could possibly do something like this.
02:18Well, what else could I do?
02:19I press the R key, what if I cropped it in even tighter and made it a little bit more about her and just those circles
02:24and those shapes right there, I'll go ahead and apply that crop by double clicking into make it just a touch bigger.
02:31So I get both of the shapes visible on her right and her left there and double click that.
02:37That's a pretty interesting image.
02:39You never would really know where it was captured, how it was created.
02:43How this image really came to life.
02:45All right, kind of interesting!
02:46I'm going to go back to the other image.
02:47Now that I see this other image, I like the way that this image has been treated.
02:50I like the crop, but I want to create another version of it.
02:53So I'll right-click, and choose create virtual copy.
02:57If you don't have a 3-button mouse and you cant right-click, you can always Control-click to get access to the menu.
03:02So again right-click or Control-click and choose create virtual copy.
03:06Well now that I have a virtual copy, I'll press the R key.
03:09And this time what I'm gong to do is, I'm going to swing my crop pretty far and create something very different,
03:14very distinct, and a little bit of rotation going on there.
03:18Move that over to the left a little bit and then double click to apply that crop.
03:23And soon you've one version of the image and then another and then I have that second image.
03:28So again, I started off my saying that this movie was going to be a little bit more about creativity than it was
03:34about a technical black and white conversion.
03:36Yet, my hope was to get you to realize that, sometimes you don't want to give up on your images so quickly,
03:41especially those images where you have huge color problems.
03:45Now it sounds kind of silly, but sometimes if you just remove the color from the equation,
03:49you can still come up with a pretty interesting and pretty engaging and pretty compelling photograph.
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17. The Develop Module: Split Toning
Split Toning essentials
00:00In this movie, we'll be learning about the Split Toning panel inside of the Develop module
00:04and we'll be working on this image corwig_new_york_museum.
00:07You can find in the 03 Develop module folder subfolder miscellaneous.
00:11Lets press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:13Now, why we learn about Split Toning?
00:15I'm going to sneak in a couple of shortcuts, to remind you of a few things here as well.
00:18Now, to navigate to the Split Toning panel, we remember the shortcuts.
00:21Right? On a Mac its command, on a PC its Ctrl+Plus 0 for Histogram, 1 for basic,
00:262 for tone, 3 for HSL and 4 for Split Toning.
00:30So press Cmd+4 on a Mac or Ctrl+4 on a PC.
00:34That will open up the Split Toning panel.
00:36You also notice that the triangle icon, which shows you that the panel is open or closed, has the dots on it.
00:41That shows me that I'm in the Solo Mode.
00:43Now, to change from the Solo Mode to the Regular Mode you can either right-click or Control-click
00:48in the panel area and choose Solo Mode here.
00:50Now, its non Solo Mode.
00:51So I can have two panels open at once or you can hold on the Option key on a Mac,
00:56Alt key on a PC and click on that triangle icon.
00:59So that you can only have one panel open at once.
01:01I want to have two panels opened in this case.
01:04So I'm going to go out of Solo Mode.
01:05And I'm going to do that by right-clicking or Control-clicking in the panel area and turn Solo Mode off.
01:11Now, what I can do is have the Grayscale Mix panel open as well as my Splint Toning panel open at the same time.
01:18All right, well, we want to convert this image to Grayscale.
01:20And we're going to do that pretty quickly.
01:22So I press the V key.
01:24The image is now in black and white.
01:25Next, I'm going to click on the Target Adjustment tool.
01:27And I'm just going to go ahead and try to modify the tone here a little bit.
01:30And looks like I'm just going to brighten things up, just a touch.
01:33All right, well, now that I have converted this image to black and white, I'm going to apply Split Toning effect.
01:37Just as a side note, you don't need to convert to black and white.
01:40You can apply Split Toning to color or black and white images.
01:44Here I'm going to do this to a black and white image because it's easier to deconstruct what is actually happening.
01:49All right, well.
01:49I'm done with the Grayscale panel.
01:51So go ahead and close that.
01:52Now focus in on Split Toning.
01:54We have a couple of different things that we can do here.
01:56We have our highlights and we have our shadows and then the balance in between.
01:59I want to go ahead and crank up a Hue here.
02:01Choose a Hue about blue and then crank that way up.
02:03So I have a lot of blue.
02:05We can see that the blue is primarily affecting the background of the image.
02:08Its not affecting these darker tones as much.
02:11Now, for the darker tones, I'm going to leave it right here on Red and then crank that up.
02:15We can now see that the darker tones are tinted red.
02:17Now, what's to do with the balance slider?
02:19When I drag this left it means, give me more my shadow color everywhere.
02:22When I drag this to the right, it's the opposite.
02:25Give me more of that highlight color everywhere.
02:26So now, I just have a little bit of the red in those deep dark shadows.
02:30OK, well, how can I reset things?
02:32On a Mac hold down the Option key, on a PC hold down the Alt key.
02:35You'll notice that the shadows menu and the highlights menu turn into reset and I go ahead and resetting.
02:41So far so good we're learning a little bit about how this Split Toning works.
02:44Well, how do I dial in a specific color?
02:47Lets say what I want to do with these images.
02:49I want to cross-process this image.
02:50I want to have it have some greens and some yellows, looks kind of interesting.
02:54What I want to do is create a color effect, kind of looks a little bit like this image where its been cross processed.
02:59I want to add some greens and some yellows.
03:01What I'm going to do is drag the Hue slider.
03:03I'm going to hold on the Option key on a Mac or the Alt key on a PC
03:06and that's going to show the color at full intensity.
03:09That way I can really determine what color I want to go with.
03:12In this case, I want to go with this green.
03:14Now when I let go off the Option key I don't see any color.
03:16That's because my saturation is 0.
03:18So I then need to bring up the saturation amount.
03:21Next with the Hue.
03:22I hold on the Option key on a Mac, the Alt key on a PC and then drag this up.
03:27What I'm looking to do is to try to bring in some blues there.
03:30So I now have this blue cool and then that green affect there.
03:36So then I have the cooling effect in my shadows and the bright effect in my highlights.
03:40Now, my balance slider, I didn't Reset that.
03:42That's one of the reasons why my adjustment is not looking as I had anticipated.
03:46So I'm going to double click that slider.
03:47It will then take it to 0.
03:50Now, I don't need to bring that Saturation slider up so high.
03:52All right, once I have done that, I decided really want to pick a different color here.
03:55So I'm going to go find a different color may be a little bit of more of a yellow green would be nice.
04:00And then bring that up.
04:01Again I'm just having some fun with this image and seeing
04:03where I could potentially take this image, trying to create a unique color effect.
04:08Now, once I have dialed in the Split Toning a lot of times what I'm going to need to do is go back to the Basic panel.
04:13And in the Basic panel I need to modify my sliders even further right.
04:17Maybe increase the exposure.
04:18Lets increase a little bit of contrast.
04:20Some of the Fill Light.
04:21Some of the blacks here, a little bit of the recovery.
04:24Again I want to modify this so that the tonality works really well
04:27and a little bit of clarity and I'll call that a wrap.
04:30I have converted to black and white.
04:32I then applied some Split Toning and then finally I modified the overall tone.
04:35And the last thing that I wanted to here is remind you of a couple of other shortcuts just for the fun of it.
04:40You know lots of times when you're modifying your images what you need to do is turn the lights down.
04:43So I'm going to press the L key to turn the lights down.
04:45Now the image is too small here.
04:47So I'm going to press Shift + Tab.
04:49That will hide my panels and my Filmstrip.
04:51So, now this image is really nice and big and I can see it in its entirety.
04:55And I just love this image.
04:56This woman walked up to that particular statue and went to it nose-to-nose and was just like oh!
05:00That's so perfect.
05:02So that I can kind of evaluate the color and tone in this view.
05:05Now, press the L key to bring the lights back on.
05:07Press Shift+Tab and bring my panels and my Filmstrip back.
05:10All right, well we've some more ground to cover in regards
05:13to the Splint Toning panel and we'll do that in the next movie.
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Advanced Split Toning tips
00:00In this movie, we're going to learn some more general tips and tricks and some tips and tricks that will help you
00:04out when you're using the Split Toning panel.
00:06All right, we're going to continue to work with this particular image.
00:09Yet, what I want to do is create a Virtual Copy.
00:11Now we all know that shortcuts create a virtual copyright.
00:14It's Ctrl+Apostrophe on a PC and its Cmd+Apostrophe on a Mac.
00:18Lets say we don't want to use a shortcut or we forget the shortcut.
00:21How else can we create a virtual copy?
00:23We can always navigate to the photo pull-down menu and then choose Create Virtual Copy or we can also hover
00:29over the image and right-click or Control-click and choose Create Virtual Copy.
00:34And then the final way we can do this is we can right-click
00:37or Control-click the thumbnail and that from menu choose Virtual Copy.
00:41Or either way, let's go ahead and create a Virtual Copy.
00:43Then lets press the F7 key to get rid of the panels on the left.
00:47So you can really focus in on the image.
00:49All right, now that we're focused in on the image, Press the Option key on a Mac, Alt key on a PC
00:53and then Reset the highlights and Resets the shadows.
00:57Now we've a Grayscale image.
00:58What I want to do is I want to add a little bit of toning to this particular image.
01:01I want to keep the toning kind of subtle.
01:03And want to make this a little bit more of muted toning, add some perhaps kind of Sepia Toning to this image.
01:08What we're going to do is click on this little Color Picker here.
01:10It's going to open up what's called the Color Ramp.
01:12Inside of this Color Ramp I can choose a number of different colors.
01:15Now, if you notice as I click and drag around the image.
01:18One of the things that's happening here is I have a green, I have green at certain saturation level.
01:22Well, there it's at 100%.
01:24And there it's at 10%.
01:25So I can dial in the saturation either with the slider or by simply clicking and dragging.
01:31What I want to do is just have this muted tone in the background.
01:34Now, I also want to work on my shadow.
01:35So in order to work on the shadows I'll close that dialog window and then I'll open it up from my shadows.
01:41And now here you can see that I have the color from my shadows and I'm going to add a little bit of color there.
01:45All right, well so far so good.
01:46Lets take a look at a couple of more tips in regards to these dialog windows.
01:50Well, one thing that I can do here is press the Space Bar and I can actually click
01:54and drag this Color Ramp to the right and the left.
01:56Then if I right-click or Control-click I can reset the ramp position so it takes everything back to normal.
02:02Now, when I'm moving that, its not giving me more colors.
02:04So just notice that my colors are here.
02:07I'm then shifting them over to the right.
02:08They can help me kind of see the color in new way and get to the different colors.
02:12All right, well, lets go ahead and close this dialog and lets close it in a new way
02:15by double clicking and then that dialog is gone.
02:17Now, I want to go back to my highlight.
02:19So I open this Color Ramp.
02:21Unless I do that I'm not seeing, OK here I have the color.
02:23What I really want to do is reset this or right-click or Control-click.
02:27So everything is back to normal, because I kind of know how to see color in that way.
02:30And the shadows color, which we can see here, I just don't like it.
02:34I want to change it.
02:35Rather than having to go down here and choose the shadows here is what you can do.
02:39Press the Command key on a Mac, Control key on a PC and I can change the shadows as you can see here.
02:44So I can access both of those dialog in one little window and I can slowly dial
02:50in just a perfect colors I'm going through this.
02:54So, just have this real subtle kind of muted tone here I want that to be over the top.
03:00Let go over the Command key or Control key.
03:02I'll work on my highlights.
03:05May be find that sweet spot.
03:08I think that's looks pretty good.
03:09And then I'll go ahead and click on the close icon there.
03:12So now that has been turned off.
03:14So what I want to do is see the before and after.
03:16So I'll click on the toggle switch and there is the before and after.
03:19I can also obviously use the balance slider so I can swing this one way or the other
03:23and then finally I can go back and dial in the saturation even further.
03:26So I just have a subtle warming of the image there.
03:29Its not quite a Sepia Tone, but just a subtle warming again my before and after.
03:34Well I hope those tips will help you out when you're using the Split Toning panel.
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Split Toning a color image
00:00Here is one more quick split toning movie for you.
00:02In this movie, we'll be looking how we can split tone a colored image.
00:06I'll be working on the file corwig_vegas.psd.
00:09You can find it in the 03 Develop module folder, subfolder Miscellaneous.
00:13Press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:16Then on a Mac it's Cmd+4 to open up the Split Toning panel and on a PC that's Ctrl+4.
00:21Well, so far we've seen as we can click on this little color picker here.
00:24And we can go through we can modify the highlight color.
00:27Well, let's say that we want to select a color from the image itself for the highlights.
00:31What you can do is click in this color ramp area and then click out.
00:34You'll notice that I'm sampling colors from the image.
00:37Now there's times when that will really help you out.
00:39With this particular image that won't help out so much yet.
00:42Just wanted to show that especially because now we have a color image.
00:45What I do want to do here is I want to add some color into my highlights here.
00:48And I'm going to add a little bit of green.
00:50Then I'm going to go down to my shadows.
00:52Hold on the Command key on a Mac, Control key on a PC and I'm going to make those shadows nice bright green there.
00:58And then I'll let go the Command key on the Mac.
01:00Let go the Control key on a PC.
01:02And I'm going to modify the highlight color, just looking for good mix here.
01:06And then close this dialog window and of course we can then dial in the overall saturation of our highlights.
01:13So, I'm going to find the sweet spot here. Just want to tone this image pretty subtly.
01:20Now this particular creative color effect we could have also accomplished inside of Photoshop.
01:25Yet by doing this inside the Lightroom, it happened much more quickly and we didn't increase the file size at all.
01:30So one of the things you can do with the Split Toning panel is you can work
01:33on your color images in pretty interesting ways.
01:35In this case I have gone pretty far.
01:37I swung the color really far.
01:38Yet you can create some really subtle color adjustments as well.
01:42So, if you haven't experimented with split toning color images I definitely recommend it.
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18. The Develop Module: Improving Details
Reducing noise in a grayscale photo
00:00In the next few movies, we're going to look at how we can take advantage of the Detail panel, which is located inside
00:05of the Develop module, in order to improve our images.
00:08The first image we'll be working on is titled corwig_fashion_shoot.
00:12You can find it in the 03_Develop_module folder, subfolder detail.
00:16Let's press the D key to navigate to the Develop module.
00:19Press the F7 key to hide the panels on the left.
00:21Now, here we have this interesting photograph.
00:23And in order to capture this photograph, because there wasn't much light on the set,
00:27I need to crank up my ISO.
00:29As a result, there is quite a bit of