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Illustrator CS5 New Features Overview

Illustrator CS5 New Features Overview

with Rufus Deuchler

 


In this course, designer, speaker, and Adobe Creative Suite guru Rufus Deuchler is your guide to the latest version of Illustrator, the vector artwork software from Adobe. Learn how to make the most of new features like perspective drawing, the Bristle Brush, the Shape Builder tool, and Adobe CS Review—as well as enhancements to features like multiple artboards, the Stroke panel, and the drawing tools. Rufus covers all of these and much more in this fast-paced training, which will quickly bring you up to speed on all the powerful new capabilities of Illustrator CS5.
Topics include:
  • Segmented art brushes
  • Variable-width strokes
  • The Bristle Brush
  • The perspective grid
  • Path > Join enhancements
  • Multiple artboard enhancements
  • Pixel-perfect drawing
  • CS Review online commenting

show more

author
Rufus Deuchler
subject
Design, Illustration, video2brain
software
Illustrator CS5
level
Intermediate
duration
1h 30m
released
Oct 22, 2010

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Introduction
Welcome
00:00 Hi there. My name is Rufus Deuchler.
00:03 In this course I will be giving you and overview of what is new in Adobe
00:08 Illustrator CS5. I'm a designer, dreamer, and worldwide
00:13 software evangelist. I've been using Adobe software since the
00:16 late 80's. And now, I find myself travelling the
00:18 world, to share my knowledge and experience.
00:21 In this overview, I will be showing you some new, creative tools and features
00:25 that will make your life with the application much easier.
00:28 I expect that you already have some knowledge of Illustrator, preferably CS4,
00:32 because I will be building on top of existing workflows and techniques to show
00:35 you the many new and exciting additions to the application.
00:40 So, enjoy the show, don't be shy, and don't hesitate to contact me at
00:44 rufus@deuchler.net if you need any further information.
00:49
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1. Beautiful Strokes
Segmented art brushes
00:02 Let's have a look at Art Brush as an illustrator.
00:05 Art Brushes are brushes you can actually use were is the Paint Brush tool over here.
00:11 And once this tool is selected we can now choose a brush from the control panel up
00:16 here or we can open the brushes panel here on this side in my toolbox here in
00:20 my panels. And the way it works that I simply select
00:26 a type of brush, for example we can select this Chalk Scribble Brush and
00:30 start to paint on my art board, and what will happen is that it will take exactly
00:34 that shape and expand it on the stroke that I am creating with the brush If we
00:39 look at it closely, we can see that this is nothing else but a design that is
00:43 being stretched from the beginning to the end of my brush stroke.
00:53 To show you how to create one, or actually how these have been created, I
00:57 will delete those, and simply drag out a brushstroke from the Brushes panel, and
01:01 put it here on my art board. If I go into View > Outline, we see that
01:08 this is actually nothing else but a vector drawing, okay?
01:13 Which I've been creating with a, a trays or with my pen tool, or with any other
01:18 drawing tool in Illustrator. Once I'm done with that, I can pull it
01:22 back into the brushes panel, and use it as a brush.
01:26 To show you an example of what I'm doing here, I will create a brush simply by
01:30 using little circles. So let me Zoom Out again, and create a
01:35 little circle, take my Selection tool, and I will create little duplicates of
01:41 that circle, such as so. Okay, and we can go back into Preview
01:47 mode for that and select them all and give them maybe a fill.
01:54 So just a, let's make them a little black fill like this.
01:57 Okay, now to create an art brush all I need to do is to open the Brushes panel,
02:01 select the object that I've just drawn, and drag it into the brushes panel itself.
02:09 At that point, Illustrator will ask me what type of brush I want to create.
02:13 Is it a scatter brush, an art brush or a pattern brush.
02:16 In this case I want to create an Art Brush and I will say Okay to that and
02:20 this new window will open. I can name my brush.
02:25 Let's name this circles. Okay, I can tell the brush to change the
02:30 width of the brush stroke it's self. Depending on things such as Pressures,
02:36 Styles Wheal, Tilt, Bearing, and Rotation, and that is if I have a pen
02:40 tablet that actually has all these features with it.
02:45 So let's leave it fixed for now, and automatically and art brush was stretched
02:49 to fit the stroke length. I can change the direction, I can flip it
02:54 along, I can choose a colorization method, and say Okay.
02:58 And now, I have my brush here in my Brushes panel.
03:02 Let's delete my original design here, and start using that brush that I've just created.
03:08 And again, I will use my brush tool to create that type of drawing.
03:13 As you can see, these are no longer circles.
03:16 That's because the brush expands, stretches between the beginning and the
03:20 end of my stroke. If I take my Selection tool and select
03:25 that Stroke we can actually clearly see that this stroke is still here, and it
03:29 just stretches the drawing on top of it. If I make a shorter brush stroke such as
03:35 so, for example, we can see that these become even more dramatically stretched, okay?
03:41 In some cases, it is important that some elements in that brush stroke actually do
03:45 not get stretched. Let's delete this for a second, and go
03:51 back into my Brushes panel, and double click on the brush itself, and let's use
03:55 this new feature and Illustrator CS5. Which allows me to stretch the design
04:01 between the guides, and this is really, really cool because I can define an area.
04:07 Just by dragging these guides around, an area that will stretch and leaving out
04:11 some elements that will not stretch. So let's leave out one circle at the
04:16 beginning of my line, and maybe two at the end of my line.
04:20 So that you can see clearly on the Artboard.
04:23 Let's say OK to this, and use my Brush tool again, and start drawing again.
04:28 And as you can see my beginning is still a circle and my ending is still a circle too.
04:33 Everything in between has been stretched. This becomes very important in brushes
04:39 that use complex elements. For example, this floral brush over here.
04:45 If I use this brush and let's create a bouquet of flowers here.
04:50 You see that what happens if that all of these areas gets stretched from the
04:54 beginning of my stroke to the end of my stroke.
04:58 And in this case what I would like to do is actually do not distort my floral
05:02 design here. So, what I would do is simply click on my
05:06 brush double-click on it and stretch between the guides and at that point I
05:10 will move the guides to exactly the area that I want, and everything in between
05:14 the guides will now stretch and everything that's left out will not
05:18 stretch anymore. And if I say Okay to that, illustrator
05:24 would ask me if I want to apply that change to all of the strokes I've already
05:28 created, leave the strokes alone, or cancel the operation.
05:33 In that case, I want to apply to the strokes and say Okay, and as you can see
05:38 now all of the end parts of my Art Brush has remained unstreched, okay?
05:44 And the only thing that is stretching now is the stem of that floral element.
05:49 So being able to segment an art brush and illustrator has made it much more precise
05:54 to use these art brushes, and also makes using them much, much more flexible.
06:01
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Variable-width strokes
00:02 This next feature as a designer is truly a dream come true.
00:05 Basically what this feature allows me to do is to easily create and save variable
00:09 width strokes. Let me show what I would have done in the
00:13 past to actually add a little shape and movement to that drawing.
00:17 I probably would have selected one of those vector paths, and changed the
00:21 stroke width, to something thicker like this.
00:25 And then select it, and under Object, I would probably expand the appearance.
00:31 And then, expand the object itself. With the fill and the stroke, to access
00:36 the bezier curves of that shape. And then I put, probably take my Direct
00:41 Selection tool here. And move some of those anchor points
00:45 closer to this. And maybe take another anchor point over
00:49 here, and move it overlapping it here. And maybe change these curves a little
00:54 bit, okay? So this way, I could give that specific
00:57 line a shape. But I would have to do that on all of
01:01 these lines. Well, in Illustrator CS5, I can now make
01:05 changes on lines. And actually save these as a profile.
01:11 And apply them very very quickly to other lines as well.
01:14 So let me move back from here, and go back to my original line.
01:18 Just to show you how that actually works. We'lg go back to one point here and use
01:23 the new tool that we have here in the toolbox which is called the Width tool
01:27 and it can be invoked with Shift + W. When I use that tool on a line what I can
01:34 do then is click on an anchor point, or anywhere on the path actually, and make
01:37 it thicker. And may be make sure that these lines
01:42 here are little bit more open and right here may be I want to make it very, very
01:46 pointing, okay. So very quickly using this tool I can now
01:51 apply a profile to that path, I can now also save that profile and apply to these
01:56 other pass this well just Cmd + Z out of that a second and go back to the original
02:00 line because I want to show you that there's a whole bunch of presets already
02:05 in the Control panel. And one of those is this, I can select it.
02:13 See, it gets applied, but it gets applied to a one point stroke width.
02:19 So if I want these to be a little bit thicker, all need going to do is select
02:22 my whole drawing and change the stoke width to maybe something like.
02:28 Ten points, OK, and as we can see, this shape has been very, very quickly added
02:32 through the Profiles panel up here. So I, let's choose another profile.
02:38 Actually let's select these objects again, go into my Profiles, and select
02:42 maybe something like the triangular shape, which could be very nice for this
02:46 leaf drawing, and apply it. And as you can see,the stroke opens wide
02:52 and goes into the very thin area over here.
02:56 It's a little bit like using the art brushes, only that you can apply this to
02:59 the strokes. Let's just create one of those variable
03:02 width strokes a second. And all I need to do really is to take
03:07 any drawing tool here and create a line or a bezie path.
03:12 Then to make it easier on myself I will simply up the stroke size and use that
03:17 new tool. And as I drag along the path you see that
03:22 there's a little widget there that tells me how much is the area on the sides of
03:26 the path because the path is always in the center and if we have an 11 point
03:30 path here, we have a 5.5 on one side and 5.5 on the other side.
03:38 In this case the measurement unit is set to millimeters and that's why I see it as
03:42 millimeters in that widget. But I can see that On each side I have
03:47 1.94 millimeters. Now, if I start clicking and dragging,
03:53 you can also see in the widget that these values change.
03:58 I can change the path on the sides. I can go back here to the beginning of
04:02 the anchor point. Close it, okay.
04:05 It's almost closed. Let's see if we control it little bit
04:09 more like this, and maybe I can go and change the path in here as well, and
04:13 create a shape like this, which I will then be able to save into the profiles.
04:20 But another interesting thing is that I can change the sides of these profiles independently.
04:26 If I hold down the Alt or Option key, I can now change only one side of that profile.
04:33 Therefore creating very, very interesting profiles that are not equal on both
04:38 sides, Okay. Also if I press the Shift key while maybe
04:42 adding a profile path here, let's say something like this, I will also be able
04:47 to actually adjust the neighboring points in that path.
04:52 So let's first move this variable width point without holding the Shift key and
04:56 see what happens. You see that the points, or the
05:00 neighboring points, which are this one and this one, are not actually moving
05:04 from their position. Now, if I hold down the Shift key, you
05:09 will see that these points will actually adapt to the width that I am applying to
05:13 that third point here in the middle. And that can also be very, very useful to
05:20 create very personalized variable stroke width.
05:24 So being able to create these variable width strokes without having to expand
05:28 the strokes themselves and then move around the vector points is really,
05:32 really a big, big time saver. Another interesting fact about variable
05:38 width strokes is that these can be applied to brush strokes as well.
05:42 So if we open our Brushes panel over here, we can use either Art brushes or
05:46 Pattern brushes, to be used together with the variable Width tool over here.
05:53 So let's try that out for a second. Let's take my chalk brush here and go
05:56 over to my Brush tool and start painting on the art board.
06:00 Then with my Selection tool I will select the object, go to my Width tool, and
06:05 start working on that path. And as you can see I have total control
06:11 over how these lines actually move. So I can make them a little bit thicker
06:16 here, and maybe make it thicker here in the middle.
06:20 So that goes to thin, thick, thin and maybe here make it thicker again over here.
06:25 And therefore, having total freedom and control over how my brushstrokes can be
06:30 applied on my art board. Another thing that we can do, and that's
06:35 using our pattern brushes, let's use this pattern brush here for example.
06:39 And if I use a Rectangle tool right here. This is how this pattern would be applied
06:45 to that object. Or if I use my Ellipse tool, this is what
06:49 I would get. Let's draw here from the center to see
06:53 how that works, and something like this, and apply that same pattern to it.
06:58 So, again, I can select these objects and decide here with the width tool where
07:02 these width actually change so maybe I can make it a little bit thinner here in
07:07 the middle and you see, I can make it go down like this, I can make it maybe a
07:11 little bit thicker over here so that it bulges, okay, let's try that a little bit more.
07:22 Something like that. Okay.
07:23 So that we have a bulge over here. Or, if I go onto the circle that I have
07:27 created here, I can make, thin areas. Such as this.
07:31 To make it almost go into the depth of my panel here.
07:36 Or I can even go here and maybe change some of these anchor points and get a
07:41 completely different pattern that I initially had.
07:46 The combination of art brushes or pattern brushes together with the width tool
07:52 allow you to create even more personalized drawings inside of
07:56 Illustrator CS5.
07:59
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Improvements in the Stroke panel
00:02 There have also been a lot of improvements in this stoke panel itself,
00:04 so let's open it for a second and have a look at it and drag it out so we can keep
00:07 it floating here. So, close this and move it over here.
00:14 First of all we see that the dashed line area has changed and the arrowhead area.
00:20 This is really cool because now I can create an arrow simply by drawing a line.
00:25 Let's make it slightly thicker. Let's make it maybe 5 point so we can see
00:29 better here on the screen and add arrowheads simply by choosing them from
00:32 these drop down menus. So, I can choose an arrowhead here and
00:37 another arrowhead over here. Okay.
00:40 And the benefit is that I can also choose whether the arrowhead starts right there
00:45 at the anchor point or actually goes over the anchor point itself.
00:51 So I have control over how long this path actually is, plus the arrow head itself.
00:56 So I can say, go outside of the path and you see that the arrow head now starts at
01:00 the anchor point itself and I can also choose the scale of that arrow head.
01:07 So maybe right now this is the line thickness that I want, but I want the
01:11 arrow head slightly smaller. So what I can say is make the arrow head
01:16 50% like so, if I link them together by clicking on the little chain here what I
01:20 will be able to do is to change these together so that they actually change
01:24 proportionally together. So let's put that back to 100% click on
01:31 the chain, and change the scaling, maybe let's put it down to 50% again, something
01:36 like that. And both the arrow heads have now changed.
01:41 So, now I have total control in Illustrator CS5 on how to actually create
01:46 these arrowheads, position them on the path, and even scale them.
01:52 But another really neat feature in the Stroke panel is how we can apply dashed lines.
01:58 So to demonstrate that, I will use the rectangle tool and draw a rectangle like
02:02 this and let's make that slightly thicker so we can see it better in the screen,
02:07 and what I will do is, apply the dashed line.
02:12 Boom, like this, okay? This first button is the behavior of
02:17 Illustrator previously. Previously, we could tell Illustrator
02:21 exactly how long the dash is and how long the gap is.
02:25 So let's say that we awnt the dash to be 20 points like so, actually getting
02:30 longer, but I can also define the gap. So I can say maybe I want a 30 point gap
02:36 between those dashes, so it was very, very easy for me to actually create the
02:41 dash line in Illustator. The problem is, taht we have uneven corners.
02:48 Like for example here, the dash goes around.
02:51 But it's not equal. It doesn't line up on the sides.
02:54 And this is not the type of result that I want in my design.
02:57 And many, many designer were complaining about that because it's just not neat.
03:02 InDesign does a much better job at creating dashed lines.
03:06 So, what we can do now in Illustrator CS5 is simply click this button here which
03:11 actually aligns the dashes to corners and path ends adjusting lengths to fit.
03:17 So, when we now press this button boom, Illustrator will still try to honor our
03:22 20 point, 30 point limits that we gave in the dashed gap numbers here.
03:28 But it will also try to expand those gaps or dashes to actually make the
03:33 corners fit right there on the corners, so that now we have a perfect dashed line
03:38 around that square. The same thing can be done, obviously, on
03:44 elements that are rather more complex, like for example a star.
03:48 Let's draw a star here. Let's turn on the dash line, you see the
03:53 dash line is now applied, but I don't like the way that these corners work.
03:59 So I simply need to click on that button here, in the strokes panel, and boom, all
04:03 of this now adjusted. I can now create those dash lines so that
04:08 they fit exactly the, on my design. So, the ability to really change these
04:13 options in the dash lines and make the arrowheads exactly the way I want,
04:17 without having to go through complicated menu items, makes it much, much easier to
04:21 actually use the Stroke panel. And I think designers will be very, very
04:29 happy about that.
04:31
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2. Painting and Drawing
The Bristle Brush
00:02 The Bristle Brush is a new tool in Adobe Illustrator CS5, which allows you to draw
00:05 natural and fluid brush strokes like never before.
00:09 Let's start by creating a new bristle brush, and as all brushes, the bristle
00:13 brushes will be in the Brushes panel here.
00:17 So to create a new bristle brush, we need to click the New Brush button.
00:22 And then choose Bristle Brush from the new brush selection window here.
00:27 And say OK. And this is what we get.
00:30 And we're going to give it a name, My First Brush.
00:35 And we can choose from a whole range of shapes for these brushes.
00:39 From a Round Point, to a Round Blunt, Round Curve, Round Angle, Round Fan, and
00:44 all the way down to Flat Fan. So let's see how these would behave.
00:50 Let's a Round Fan for example. This is the type of line we will get.
00:55 And then we can go even further into the Options changing the size of the brush.
01:01 Let's make it slightly thicker like this. We can change the bristle length of the brush.
01:08 Let's say, let's make it slightly longer a bristles so we get a more fluid shape here.
01:14 The bristle density from very low, fewer bristles to more bristles, something like
01:20 that and the bristle thickness we can also change that.
01:25 Normally on 50 and we can go down or up again and these are all percentages and
01:30 we can see a live preview here in the Brush options.
01:35 The paint opacity. You can change that from 100% and it
01:39 would look like this, all the way down to 0%.
01:43 So let's take something like 50% for our first Bristle Brush and we can also
01:48 change the stiffness of the bristles themselves.
01:52 And remember, all of these settings can be applied to any of these shapes.
01:58 So, we've chosen the round fan and say OK to that.
02:01 Now, if I take my pen for my tablet and also bear in mind that if you use a Wacom
02:06 tablet with a 6D pen you will also be able to have the pen respond to rotation
02:10 of the pen itself. So as soon as I get closer to my art
02:17 board here, taking a brush, we will see actually the bristle brush on my art board.
02:24 And as I click, I will start painting. And as you can see, it gives me a very,
02:30 very fluid and natural brush stroke. Let's zoom in a second just to see what
02:35 it actually did. Basically what it did it created a whole
02:39 bunch of vector shapes to give me the illusion of that brush stoke.
02:44 Zoom out again and maybe make another example.
02:48 Let's go here to my document that you can also open.
02:52 It's inside of the Training files and take a Bristle Brush here and change
02:56 maybe the color to white, okay. And open this Bristle Brush here and see
03:02 if that will work. It's a flat fan.
03:04 I already named it smoke and let's say OK to that.
03:08 And I can actually see on my art board where the brush is.
03:12 By tilting it, you see that the movement of the tilt of my brush actually is
03:16 responding on the art board as well. And then, simply by clicking and
03:22 dragging, I can now start painting that smoke.
03:25 Making a very realistic brush stroke here.
03:29 Now there's a couple of shortcuts that needs to be known.
03:32 For example, the square brackets. If I press the buttons on my keyboard.
03:37 The open square bracket. You see that my brush is getting smaller
03:41 which allows me to very, very quickly go back in there and draw smaller brush
03:45 strokes or if I press the end square bracket I can make the brush bigger.
03:51 Therefore, create a bigger brush and continue drawing like that.
03:56 Another interesting keyboard shortcut is that all new numerals actually allow you
04:00 to change the opacity of the brush itself.
04:03 So 1 would be the minimum and 0 would be the maximum.
04:07 So 1 is 0% and maximum, 0 is 100%. I can start painting.
04:15 You see that's actually 10% 1. If I press the 3 key, I'm moving over to
04:20 30% of that smoke, see? And as I continue painting, I can really,
04:26 really create that effect of smoke coming out of my match, here.
04:31 Now, there are other things that you need to know about the Bristle Brush.
04:36 These Bristle Brushes are very, very complex objects.
04:39 If you select them, they look like nothing, like, just like normal bezier lines.
04:44 Okay, but don't be fooled by that, because if you expand these strokes, this
04:47 is how it will look. So if we go under Object > Expand Appearance.
04:53 This is the actual drawing of these points, okay?
04:57 And if I go into outline mode, it will be even more dramatic.
05:02 Okay. What that means is that you have
05:04 thousands of new bezier points and bezier lines inside of your drawing, making the
05:09 art board very, very complex when you use the Bristle Brush.
05:14 And this complexity can come out when you print the document because these are
05:18 thousands of points that need to be sent to the printer or saved into a PDF or
05:22 when you place that document into an InDesign file.
05:27 It will become very, very complex to preview.
05:30 So, you can do all of the drawing you want inside of illustrator without having
05:35 any effect on the way illustrator actually works, and let me go to preview
05:39 mode here and undo the expand appearance. Okay, so that we go back to our bristle
05:46 brushes here If you have very, very complex bristle brushes on your artwork,
05:50 it is a good idea to actually rasterize them before you send them to the printer
05:53 or to your designer, who will then put it into an InDesign document, for example.
06:00 So to make that easier, a new selection here has been added in the Select menu >
06:05 Object > Bristle Brush Strokes. And if we select this, all the Bristle
06:11 Brush strokes in my artwork will be selected.
06:15 And at that point, I will be able to go to object and ask to rasterize this rasterisation.
06:22 And if I click on here I can then choose the resolution that I want for the rasterisation..
06:28 In this case maybe I want a high resolution like 300 PPI so I can print it well.
06:35 And I want the background to be transparent because I want it to have the
06:37 same look and feel that it has on my art board.
06:41 So I will say okay to that. And Illustrator will now take these
06:45 Bristle Brushes and rasterize them into an image.
06:48 As you can see, the effect is exactly the same, but it'll be far less complex to
06:54 actually send through a printer or to create a PDF with.
07:01
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The perspective grid
00:02 The Perspective Grid is a new feature in Illustrator CS5.
00:05 This tool actually allows you to draw in perspective.
00:09 However, it has nothing to do with the effect called 3D.
00:13 But it's kind of a cool way to start to talk about perspective.
00:16 Let's use that effect for a second. Let's draw a simple square for a second.
00:21 And go under Effects > 3D > Extrude and Bevel.
00:25 And at that point, what I want to do is Preview that, okay.
00:30 Let's change the extrude depth slightly so it looks more like a cube, something
00:36 like that, OK. And then I can change the Perspective.
00:43 How the angle at which I'm viewing that object.
00:46 Okay? So, let's add some perspective to that cube.
00:50 Something like that. Okay?
00:53 And you can see that in fact it is transforming into perspective.
00:59 Now, this is a very good example to show you the three point perspective.
01:03 Because what we, basically have here now, is a 3D object, it looks 3D, I can still
01:08 change it. And if I go here into the Appearance
01:13 panel, I can, reopen that and change that 3D object.
01:18 But what I want to do now, and I'm going to take some strokes here, is to
01:22 show you, the, perspective, the, vanishing points of that object.
01:28 Here we have one perspective line. Let's do another one here.
01:32 Okay, and a last one down here. Okay, so that's one of the vanishing
01:38 points that we have. And that's also where the horizon would be.
01:43 So let's activate the Rulers very quickly and put the Horizon right here.
01:48 At that point, I will also draw the other prospective lines on this side of the object.
01:55 Let's go all the way over to here, okay, maybe a little bit wrong but you get the
01:59 idea, like so. Let's put the other line over here, other
02:04 white, okay? So were going to fix that in a second.
02:08 Let's just say that we want black strokes.
02:12 Okay. And make that our default.
02:16 Let's take the Line tool again, and draw the last vanishing point here.
02:23 Okay. So they're all meeting somewhere, there
02:25 on the horizon. Okay.
02:28 And then we have another set of perspective lines that go all the way
02:32 down to the bottom. And as you can see, they will actually
02:36 meet eventually. Okay?
02:38 So, when they meet, these are called the vanishing points.
02:42 Now, let's go back to an empty document. Let's select everything, delete it and
02:47 activate the Perspective Grid. So under View, I would go to Perspective
02:52 Grid, and there I can do several things. I can define my own grid, or use any of
02:57 the default prospective grids that I have here.
03:01 So first of all, let's look at One Point perspective.
03:05 Which is this one, where we have the horizon line and we have a vertical plane
03:09 and a horizontal plane. This would allow me for example to draw a
03:14 road that goes into infinity. Let's do that for a second, and start
03:18 actually using that perspective plane. There's two very important tool that we
03:22 need to use. And one is the Perspective Grid tool and
03:26 the other one, even more important, is the Perspective Selection tool.
03:31 That's one we have to, learn how to use, because whatever we change, in that
03:35 Perspective Grid, we need to use this tool for.
03:39 So let's go back to our grid, and have a quick look at that.
03:42 So first of all we have the horizon here, and I can change the horizon height.
03:47 Therefore, the angle of vision that I'm looking at the horizon.
03:52 I can also change the position of that vertical plane.
03:58 Okay, and also move the whole grid around.
04:02 Okay. So let's start by drawing the road.
04:06 First of all, I can start drawing on no plane at all.
04:10 And you can see, we have a little widget here that allows us to go from the left
04:13 grid to a grid that we don't have here that's a non-active grid, and the
04:17 horizontal grid. And if I click here into the gray area,
04:22 no active grid at all. All right.
04:25 So, let's start by drawing a rectangle here.
04:30 Let's do something like this. Let's fill it with black and oh, that's a
04:33 coolLAUGH optical illusion here. It looks like it's not a rectangle but as
04:39 soon as I move it around out of that grid, we will see that in fact this is a rectangle.
04:44 Now I can chose which plane I want to work on.
04:47 Let's say I want to work on the Horizontal Grid.
04:50 So I would select it up here in my widget.
04:54 Take my object, and actually place it on the grid.
04:57 And as you can see, it immediately takes the new shape following the grid.
05:03 And by using the Perspective Selection tool, I can now make that street much
05:08 longer and may be a little bit wider. And every thing works in perspective.
05:14 And then of course, I would add also my white little signals here, I put one here
05:20 okay, and color that with white. Let's make it the fill white and no stroke.
05:28 And then I can use my Perspective selection tool.
05:32 And by pressing down the Alt key or Option key, I can move that object in
05:37 perspective into the horizon. And when I duplicate that Cmd+D, you see
05:44 that each line gets closer. And shorter.
05:49 Okay? If I want to get rid of that grid, the
05:52 command is Cmd+Shift+I. So I can have a look at it without the
05:56 perspective grid. All right?
05:59 And this is my first perspective drawing. Let's go back to the grid, turn it back
06:05 on, select everything and delete. Let's look at a few other grids here.
06:10 So, View > Perspective Grid > Two-point Perspective.
06:14 This is the one we probably will use most because we have two vanishing points on
06:19 the horizon and this really allows us to do drawings in perspective that look realistic.
06:26 Again, here, I can change the horizon. Making the angle of vision, lower or higher.
06:35 Okay, and I can also move any of these planes around, okay?
06:39 So that if I need to do some precise drawing, I can move them around on the grid.
06:46 To make precise movements on that grid, when I press the Shift key, you see that
06:50 the increments will be from grid line to grid line.
06:54 And this will allow me to put it right back to where it was.
06:58 Let's have a quick look at the third prospective grid, which is the
07:02 Three-point Perspective. Let's put that one on, okay?
07:06 And this is the grid we have. lets move it up a second, you see.
07:10 Very much like the cube that I did with the 3D Effect applied to a simple square, okay?
07:18 So I can use that type of perspective as well, but let's move back to more simple
07:23 two-point perspective grid. Also, and this is a good time to show
07:28 that, under View > Perspective Grid, I can define my own grids.
07:32 I can save those grids as presets as well.
07:36 Again I can choose from the type of perspective, One-point perspective, Two
07:39 point perspective, or Three-point perspective.
07:44 I can change the unit of measurement. So maybe if I'm working in centimeters, I
07:49 can make my drawings that way. But very interesting is that I can also
07:54 choose the scale. So that if I change the scale to 1 to 100
07:58 for example, I could actually work in meters.
08:02 And meters would then be calculated back to a smaller size that fits inside of my
08:07 perspective grid. Very, very interesting if you have to do
08:11 very precise architectural type of drawing.
08:14 So let's say OK to this. I can decide where I want to see my grid line.
08:19 So I can say I want a grid line every centimeter.
08:23 I can change the viewing angle which is really the distance between the horizon
08:28 line and the beginning of my perspective grid.
08:32 The viewing distance and the horizon height.
08:35 Very, very precisely. So if you need to numerically work, there
08:39 is everything that is necessary here inside of that window that allows you to
08:42 define the grid. And of course, I can also change the
08:47 colors of the grids themselves. Let's say OK to this and find out another
08:52 shortcut here. I showed you before how you can move from
08:56 one grid to the other just by clicking the widget.
09:00 The other thing that you can do, and lets start drawing a rectangle here.
09:04 Let's draw a rectangle right here on the grid.
09:08 And it's already in perspective. And lets color that triangle with a
09:12 darker color so that we can all see it on the screen.
09:16 And lets remove the stroke and use the Perspective Selection tool.
09:23 At that point, when I move the object. You see that the object moves on that plane.
09:29 If I press the 2 key, that object now moves on the ground plane.
09:35 If I press the 3 key, it moves on the right side of the grid.
09:39 So this allows me to very, very quickly move objects around from one grid to the other.
09:46 Again. if I press the alt key while I do that, I
09:49 will create a clone a copy of that objects are very quickly.
09:53 So very quickly I can build a shape and perspective.
09:57 Another important keyboard shortcut, and to do that what I will do is actually
10:01 change that grid slightly. Actually let's start over, let's delete that.
10:07 And with my Grid tool, I will change one of the vanishing points, just to make a
10:11 quick example of how I would do a cube here.
10:15 So what I will do is take my Fill here, change the Opacity of it to 50% so that
10:21 we can actually see through it. And show you what we can do.
10:28 Let's put our first square here on the, let's take this tool here okay, and draw
10:34 a square. Okay.
10:38 That's my first one, and let's change the opacity to 50%.
10:43 Perfect. Now, with the Perspective Selection tool,
10:48 I will take that object and move it to the other side.
10:53 So while I'm moving it, I will press the Alt or Option key, and press 1 to move it
10:58 over to the other side. And if I press Shift, I can very
11:03 precisely place it and let it go. Okay.
11:07 So, now I have the front view of my cube. What I want also is to fill the back of
11:13 that cube. So to do that, what I need to do is take
11:16 that object, still with the Perspective Selection tool, and create a clone, and
11:21 press the 5 key. And the 5 key allows me to move that object.
11:27 In that perspective here. And I will move it right here and we will
11:31 now see that we've covered this area here.
11:35 I will do the same over here and press the Alt or Option key, press the 5 key
11:40 and move that object back. Okay, so we've basically created is the
11:46 four faces of a cube, which in this case is transparent.
11:52 So remember that when pressing the 5 key, you can actually move objects in the
11:56 depth of the perspective. That's also very cool when you want to
12:01 use other types of objects. One type of object that's very useful to
12:06 use in this perspective mode. And let's put the grid back to where it
12:10 was, are the symbols. Because symbols remain editable.
12:15 Okay? So let's take a symbol.
12:17 Let's take a symbol here from the Symbols Library.
12:20 Let's go down here, open Symbols Library, and I like the Tiki ones, and let's drag
12:24 out maybe this female figure here. Okay.
12:29 We can now close this panel here and place that object on the grid.
12:35 So again, with my Perspective Selection tool and by choosing the left grid, I can
12:41 place that object right here onto my perspective.
12:46 Let's make it slightly bigger. Pressing the Shift key will do that in proportion.
12:52 And what I want is that there's a whole row of these female figures.
12:56 So I will start at the back actually because once when you duplicate objects
13:00 in Illustrator. They will appear on top of each other.
13:05 So what I want to do is move that abject slightly here to the back, okay?
13:10 Pressing the Shift key will constrain the horizontal movement.
13:15 And then pressing Alt+Shift, I will slowly move these figures back to the
13:20 foreground, okay? And then using Cmd+D, I will move these
13:25 figures towards me. Okay.
13:28 And the cool thing here is that these figures are now shown here in perspective.
13:33 Let's zoom in a second, and get rid of the perspective grid holding down
13:38 Command+Shift+I, okay. Here's my drawing.
13:43 Let's get rid of this. Okay.
13:47 And what we have here is also the overlapping figures.
13:50 Now, why is it important to use symbols for specific things?
13:55 For example, if I wanted to remove the glasses from this female figure, all I
13:59 need to do right now really is to double-click on it, go into Symbol
14:02 Editing mode, okay? And that's basically the Isolation mode.
14:11 I can now Zoom In to it and with my Direct Selection tool, I will Select the
14:15 glasses and Delete them. And as soon as I go out of Isolation
14:20 mode, all of my Symbol Instances have been Updated.
14:25 Another example of things I can do with the perspective grid, and that remains
14:29 live, is working with text. So let's delete all of these figures,
14:34 let's turn on the perspective grid again, Cmd+Shift+I, okay?
14:38 That's the one that I last used, and then I can start typing text.
14:43 Let's type text something like Video2Brain.
14:46 Okay, lets make it slightly bigger. And with my Perspective Selection tool, I
14:49 will now select that object. And define, on what side of my
14:55 perspective this will go. Let's put it here, and now we have.
15:03 Type that is truly in perspective; that goes towards the vanishing point.
15:09 Like I said, one of the benefits of using text and the Perspective Grid is that
15:13 this text remains live. If you look at it with the Selection
15:18 tool, or the Perspective Selection tool, it looks like this text has been actually
15:21 turned into paths, which is not really what we want, if we want to keep the text live.
15:27 But this is only an illusion because if I double-click on it, we go into Isolation
15:32 mode up here. And this text is in fact Still text.
15:37 So I can add maybe two little arrows right here, okay.
15:41 And then go out of Isolation mode by clicking the button up here, and my text
15:45 is now being updated. I can now move the text back into its
15:51 position, and the update is done. So basically by using the Perspective
15:56 Grid, it can truly do anything. You can use the symbols, you can use live
16:02 text, you can create drawings in perspective.
16:06 One last note though, which is very important.
16:10 If I move objects by using the normal Selection tools, for example, like this.
16:16 This object will now go out of the Perspective Grid.
16:19 And Illustrator actually alerts you of that.
16:22 The perspective object will be expanded in order to perform this operation.
16:26 So, if you're trying to move, scale, or copy a perspective object, please use the
16:30 Perspective Selection tool. Okay?
16:33 This is why it's very important to always use that tool when you're working in perspective.
16:38 Okay, that's an error that's very easy to make, but you get used to it very, very
16:42 quickly to use that specific tool. So I'm going to Cmd+Z out of that, and
16:46 this object is still inside of my perspective.
16:50 And again, just to finish this, I'm going to take that object, press the 2 key, the
16:55 3 key and move the text over here to the other side.
17:00 And as you can see, it is truly interactive and it is very, very easy to
17:04 draw in perspective now.
17:07
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Drawing modes
00:02 Adobe Illustrator CS5 introduces two new drawing modes, draw behind and draw inside.
00:07 You can find them here in the toolbox. This is the draw normal, draw behind, and
00:14 draw inside button, okay. So these buttons can be chosen or
00:20 selected right here in the Toolbox, or it's even easier to know the shortcut to those.
00:26 It's Shift D, just to switch from one mode to the other.
00:29 So, for example, if we do a drawing here, let's draw a simple shape here and use
00:33 the Normal mode. You will see that as in the past objects
00:38 will stack on top of each other. And this is very evident if we open the
00:44 Layers panel we see that these paths actually stack on top of each other.
00:50 Okay let's close this, let's leave the Layers panel open for a second so we can
00:54 see what happens when we draw behind. To draw behind, I will actually choose
01:00 another color here. Let's go back into my swatches just to
01:03 make it much more evident, and start drawing, okay?
01:07 So with nothing selected, and by choosing draw behind, I will now draw behind the
01:13 last object in the stacking order, okay? Or, if I select an object, simply like
01:21 this, and start drawing with the Draw Behind mode on, you will see that I will
01:27 draw behind that specific object. Okay?
01:33 and it adds here inside the Layers panel. So when you have an object selected and
01:38 you draw behind, it will draw right behind that selected object.
01:43 If you have no objects selected, it will put the new object right at the bottom of
01:48 the layers here, of the stacking order. So lets Delete some of those and look at
01:55 this other button here,the Draw Inside. So when I select an object and choose
02:02 Draw Inside, or learn the short cut, Command D, to move from one to the other okay?
02:09 As soon as I'm on Draw Inside, you will see that I also have this indication here
02:14 that we are actually creating a clipping mask, and if I now draw my objects in
02:18 here, lets take another object for an example a star here and start drawing the
02:22 star you will see that it is effectively cropped by the first object.
02:30 Let's also change the color to see that a little bit better, like so.
02:33 Okay so if I continue to draw stars Like this, you will see that there are
02:37 effectively inside the object that I selected.
02:42 So these 2 new drawing modes, the draw behind and the draw inside effectively
02:47 replace the multiple step process, in the past I would have had to do that in many
02:51 steps, for example. And the normal drawing mode here if I
02:58 drew my star over here and then I wanted to draw a star or maybe a circle in the
03:03 back of that I would draw the circle and then go under object, arrange, sent to
03:08 back or sent backward. Okay.
03:14 So, this was something I had to do in the menus or over here in the Layers panel.
03:19 Moving my objects up and down of the stacking order.
03:23 And also to create a clipping mask, I would have to create the objects first
03:26 and then put them inside of the clipping mask.
03:30 And remember that in Illustrator, when you click on a clipping mask, you can
03:34 actually go inside of the group, click more and actually go and work with these
03:38 specific objects. Inside of the clipping mask.
03:43 And this is called the isolation mode. And we can then move back these
03:47 breadcrumbs here, and go back to our original illustration.
03:54
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Transparency in gradient meshes
00:02 For those of you who use gradient meshes a lot, this feature will be very, very welcome.
00:06 For those of you who don't know what a gradient mesh is, let me just show you
00:10 what it is. Let's draw a circle here, because I want
00:13 to add some spheres to that drawing. So let's draw a simple circle.
00:18 And there's actually several ways I can create gradient meshes.
00:22 One is actually to go up here in the Object menu and choose Create Gradient
00:26 Mesh and Illustrator will ask me how many rows and how many columns I will want in
00:31 that gradient mesh. I will leave four and four just to show
00:36 you how it will look like. I can even check the preview box here and
00:41 basically what Illustrator does, It adds Bezier points, inside of that shape that
00:46 I've selected. Let's cancel out of that, because I want
00:50 to show you the other way, because there's actually a tool in the toolbar
00:53 called the Mesh tool. And the Mesh tool allows me to put my
00:57 mesh points. Simply by clicking on my object.
01:01 And therefore, adding those mesh lines manually on the object.
01:05 I'm going to Cmd+Z out of that to go back under the Object menu, and Create
01:10 Gradient Mesh. Because this will create a very regular
01:14 gradient mesh, and click OK. At that point, a very important tool is
01:18 also the Lasso tool here. The Lasso Selection tool.
01:21 Because this tool will allow me to very, very quickly select some points, across
01:27 that gradient mesh such as this. And then, by going into my Swatches
01:33 panel, I can choose maybe another color for that.
01:38 Just these points, and you can see how the black is now applied to those points
01:42 on the side. Also, if I want to create some
01:45 highlights, I can maybe select one of the points and select the white color in my swatches.
01:52 And therefore starts to create a 3D looking object, just by using these meshes.
01:59 So, what's new in Illustrator CS5 is that finally, you can give those meshes a transparency.
02:05 You can add alpha to them. So, let's select some of the points here,
02:11 and go here into the Transparency panel and change the opacity of just these
02:15 points inside of the gradient mesh to something lower.
02:21 Let's see how it will start looking. Okay, perfect let's move it all the way
02:25 down to 50 so we can have a good example of what it does.
02:29 Let's say okay to this. Let's commit.
02:32 And as I move this sphere across my art board, we can see that within this
02:36 gradient mesh, I now have transparency. Be aware that when you save this sort of
02:43 transparency inside of meshes to a legacy format, for example, Illustrator CS4 or CS3.
02:50 It will however retain the transparency on the mesh, it will retain it as an
02:56 opacity mask.
02:59
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The Shape Builder tool
00:02 The Shape Builder tool is new in Illustrator CS5 and it allows you to
00:05 create complex shapes very, very, very quickly.
00:09 Let's look at it for a second, it's right over here in the Toolbox.
00:13 Shape Builder tool or Shift + M, Shift + M, here we go, selected.
00:19 If you double-click on it you will open the Shape Builder tool options and there
00:22 is the couple of things I want to explain here.
00:26 First of all the shapes we can work on can be either closed or open like this
00:30 one and the Shape Builder tool has a Gap Detection option were I can define shapes
00:35 that will be open or closed depending on how big the gap is, okay that's to make
00:40 my work faster. Its a little bit like in life color, but
00:47 here I can choose small, medium and large okay or even a custom dimension of that
00:51 gap, okay. If I want objects with a certain gap if
00:56 its smaller than 5 millimeters for example to simply close it I can also
01:01 consider open filled path as closed, like this one.
01:06 This one is an open path but it has a fill and I can consider those as closed.
01:11 And in merge mode while I'm using the tool, by clicking on path I can actually
01:15 split the path that I've just created. Which is a cool feature that I'll show
01:20 you in a second. And then I can also choose to pick the
01:24 color from the color swatches and the art work of course or even see the cursor
01:29 swatch preview as I create my shape with the Shape Builder tool.
01:36 I can highlight the Fill, I can highlight the Stroke when it is editable.
01:41 And I can choose the color for that highlight, so lets see how it works just
01:45 say OK to these options and we are going to create a few circles here.
01:51 Just put one here in the middle and may be decided to draw something like this
01:56 and I am going to move that over and duplicated over here.
02:01 And you can already see that I am trying to create that shape, but this is
02:05 something that I would have done with the Pathfinder, right?
02:09 To put these shapes together. Now, simply by selecting them all like so
02:13 with my cursor, I can go into the Shape Builder tool and you see hover over these
02:18 shapes and say which shapes belong to which.
02:24 So simply by clicking and dragging I can draw a line that will unite these shapes
02:28 together and let's do it on this side as well and I'm done.
02:33 Also above my cursor you can see the Color Swatches that I've chosen in the Options.
02:38 So by using the Left and Right Arrow keys I can actually navigate those Swatches
02:43 and choose the color that I want for my object.
02:48 Simply by clicking them I can apply it. Now, we want to add some other shapes here.
02:53 For example, add two eyes here to my graphic.
02:56 So, I'm going to draw them, make them slightly bigger, like this, move them,
03:00 duplicate them, okay. And again, by selecting the object and
03:05 using the Shape Builder tool, I can now go in here and by pressing the Alt or
03:09 Option key You will see that my Shape Builder a cursor from a little plus sign
03:13 will go to a minus sign. So whenever I click here now, see I can
03:20 make holes inside of that shape. So not only can I add shapes together I
03:25 can remove shapes from a shape that already exists.
03:29 So let's move that shape around little bit just to show you that this is in fact transparent.
03:35 And therefor, I can use that Shape Builder tool to very very quickly, create
03:40 complex shapes, okay? It's not unlike the Pathfinder which is here.
03:46 I'm just going to show it to you as a reminder.
03:49 Pathfinder, which allows you to merge shapes together to unite them to have the
03:54 minus the fronts, therefore punching a hole into the object, or putting objects
03:59 together in that way, using the Pathfinder.
04:04 So the Shape Builder tool, makes it much much faster to create these complex
04:07 shapes on the fly, simply by selecting the objects, using the Shape Builder
04:11 tool, and dragging the lines over the object.
04:15 Let's make another quick example here. Let's take a few circles, let's do like
04:21 this, and also duplicate those circles like so.
04:27 And I'm going to duplicate that again and select them all.
04:30 Okay? By using the Shape-builder tool now, I
04:32 can say which shapes it is I want to keep.
04:35 So I'll say I want this one I want these ones, okay, and this one here and maybe
04:40 this one here. So I've chosen this shape using my Color
04:45 Swatches here, I can now choose another color, for example something lighter like this.
04:51 And simply by clicking I can apply that color.
04:54 By pressing the Alt key, I'm going into the removal mode.
04:58 So I can click on that object, I don't want that, I don't want this and I don't
05:02 what that either. And therefore I have created that rather
05:06 complex shape, which would have taken me much longer to do simply by using that
05:11 new tool, pretty cool.
05:14
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Path join enhancements
00:02 This next feature could potentially save you many, many clicks.
00:05 Do you remember how hard it is to join path in Illustrator?
00:08 Well, not anymore. In the past, in order to join these two
00:12 paths, what we had to do was to select one of those Bezier points and put it
00:16 exactly on top of the other one and then select them both.
00:21 And then go under Object > Path > Join them together.
00:27 Okay? In the Illustrator CS5, it's become much,
00:30 much easier. I'm going to Command Z out of that to
00:32 make them go apart again and simply select these two objects.
00:37 Okay? And then I'm going to go Command J.
00:40 And the two objects are joined together, okay?
00:43 We have an extra point here but that's not really a problem because then I could
00:47 simply go into my Delete Anchor Point tool, select this one, and get rid of
00:50 that anchor point here without guessing without having to overlap the points.
00:57 And the way it works is actually pretty cool because it goes from object to object.
01:02 And looks for the closest path that it can link to.
01:06 So, even if I select more paths like this.
01:10 Like all these four path here and do Cmd+J or Ctrl+J, this path is now one.
01:17 And again if I take my Delete Anchor Point tool I can simply go back in here
01:21 and delete some anchor points and make sure that these lines are joined in a way
01:25 that is acceptable for my design. Pretty cool, no?
01:34
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3. Other Noteworthy Enhancements
Multiple artboard enhancements
00:02 Multiple art-boards have been introduced in Illustrator CS4.
00:05 And in this new version, using them has become much, much easier.
00:08 Multiple art-boards are very useful if you want to work on several designs in a
00:12 single document. Stationery, for example, comprised of a
00:15 Letterhead, Business Cards, and maybe an Envelope.
00:19 Or, if you're working on multiple designs for a website, a user interface, where
00:23 each art board would be a different page of that website.
00:27 In this document, what I'm preparing is a letterhead and I'm going to add a few art
00:32 boards for the business cards. So to do that, I can either use the Art
00:37 Board tool or simply open the New Art Board panel here.
00:43 Where we have all the art boards visible here inside of a single location.
00:47 So, if I use the Art Board tool here, all I need to do is really click and drag and
00:52 draw the shape of my business card. I can then open the options of that art board.
01:00 And maybe change the size, the width, and the height of that business card.
01:05 Now, what I'm working on is an 85 by 55 millimeter business card.
01:11 And I will say okay to that and now we have these two art boards.
01:16 And by double-clicking on the art board, I actually Zoom In at the full page of
01:20 that specific art board. If I double-click on the second art
01:25 board, I'm going to Zoom In onto that second art board.
01:29 Now, new in Illustrator CS5 is the possibility of being able to actually
01:33 give these art boards a name, a name that makes sense.
01:38 Beyond zero to art board two, okay? So to do that, all I need to do is to
01:43 click on that little icon. Which also indicates to me if the art
01:48 board is in a vertical format or a horizontal format.
01:52 Simply by clicking on it, I will open the art board options again.
01:56 And the first art board, for me is the letterhead.
02:02 So I'm going to give that name to the Art Board and click OK, and this now appears
02:05 in my Art Boards panel. Let's do the same for the second Art
02:11 Board, which is my business card, business card, like so, and say OK to this.
02:20 Now I want to go back to view and fit all in window.
02:25 At that point I'm seeing my letterhead and my business card.
02:29 And using the art board tool here I can move that art board around, by pressing
02:34 Alt or option on the Mac I can now duplicate that art board and create other
02:38 iterations of that same business card. For example, for several other names.
02:46 Automatically, these art boards are called Copy, Copy Two, Copy Three, okay?
02:52 And still again I can see the format, the horizontal format of those business cards.
02:58 Now another thing that's been added inside of the menu of the Art Boards
03:02 panel is this. That it can delete, Empty Art Boards and
03:07 also rearrange the Art Boards. So by clicking on that option here I have
03:12 several things I can do. I can choose the layout, for example,
03:17 rearrange them in a grid by row or a grid by column, or simply arrange them by row
03:22 or arrange them by column. And I can also change the right to left order.
03:30 Pay attention to this icon here when I press this button.
03:33 You see, now the order is from right to left.
03:38 I can also choose the number of rows if I'm working in a grid like this.
03:42 2 columns and also the spacing that I have between these art boards.
03:49 This is very important if I have a artwork on the art boards I want to maybe
03:52 move the artwork with the art boards so this should always be checked so that I
03:56 am sure that whatever is on a specific art board that is being moved
03:59 automatically in that case. Actually moves with the art board itself.
04:06 If this is not clicked, the artwork will remain where it was, Okay, independently
04:10 of where the art board will actually move to.
04:14 So let's say Okay to this, and boom. Now I have all of my business cards and
04:18 letterhead re-arranged. Let's try another re-arrangement For
04:24 example, this row and say OK, and now I have my letterhead and my four business cards.
04:32 Now, another feature that's been added is this.
04:35 Look at the logo I have here at the top left side of my letterhead.
04:39 I can copy that, Cmd C, and what I can do now, edit.
04:45 Paste on all art boards. And here's the keyboard shortcut as well.
04:50 And when I do that, this logo that I've just copied on one of the art boards will
04:53 be pasted on all the other art boards. In exactly the same position.
04:59 Okay? It takes the position from the top left
05:01 corner of the page actually to do that. So, if I copied from here I can then
05:06 paste it on all of the other art boards and therefore continue to work.
05:12 Let's continue working with these art boards just to show you how it works.
05:16 I'm going to insert a few letters here so that we can all see what I'm moving like
05:20 here for example. Let's put the letter A, and then I am
05:26 going to put the letter B here, B, and then duplicate that object again.
05:33 Take the selection tool, and duplicate it over here, it's going to be C and D.
05:39 Let's change those letters, so that we can't memorize them A, B, C, and D.
05:45 And the other interesting thing that we can do here in the art board panel is
05:49 actually move the art boards around. Okay, now they're numbered one, two,
05:55 three, four, five. And if I turn on my art board tool, we
05:59 actually see one, two, three, four, five. We see the numbers inside the description
06:05 of the art board itself. Now, there is no reason why these art
06:09 boards need to be in that exact order. So, for example, I could say I want to
06:14 move the letterhead in between those two business cards, okay?
06:19 So, that the A business card becomes number one.
06:23 Number two is B and then number three is the letterhead, okay?
06:27 So, I can actually move these art boards around and they will automatically get renumbered.
06:33 Now of course, if I rearrange these art boards and put them back into a row, okay?
06:38 I will have now two business cards on one side and the letterhead in the middle.
06:41 And the other two business cards, another interesting thing here is that I can also
06:46 save this document as single illustrator files now, okay?
06:52 This was impossible before except for Back Saving to an earlier version of Illustrator.
06:59 But now, I can Save File > Save As, or Save a Copy.
07:03 And I'm going to Save that Document, let's call it Multiple Art Boards Number
07:08 Two and say, Save. And in the Illustrator Saving Options, I
07:14 now have the possibility to save each Art Board to a separate file.
07:19 So I can say, mm, maybe I want the letterhead to be alone on an Illustrator file.
07:26 So I can even say Range, I just want the Illustrator Art Board number three to be
07:31 exported, to be saved as A single Illustrator file, okay?
07:38 Without all the other Art Boards that contain the business cards.
07:42 So as you can see, organizing your work with Art Boards can make it much much
07:45 easier for you to work on them and have all the elements in a single file.
07:50 For example, this logo here If I want to change it I could save this as a symbol
07:54 and propagate on the other pages and then update it all it once in a single document.
08:00 And then that's the great benefit of using multiple art boards and illustrator.
08:08
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Pixel-perfect drawing
00:02 One of the main problems that kept designers from designing user interfaces
00:05 in illustrator was the fact that the result was not pixel perfect.
00:10 Let me show you what I mean. Let's zoom into this perfectly square and
00:14 clean rectangle here. You see that I have a very clean edge and
00:18 it should be perfect for the web shouldn't it.
00:21 But if we go now over to View > Pixel Preview we start seeing the problem,
00:26 because now this object has become anti-aliased.
00:32 And as I move it around you will see that the anti-aliasing actually changes from
00:37 one pixel to the other. See, now it's clean.
00:41 On this side here. But it's getting dirty on this other
00:44 side, that's because the application is trying to keep the object at the size
00:48 that I defined it to be. But it overlaps pixels.
00:54 The other thing that we can do here of course as you zoom in over 600% we start
00:58 to see the pixel grid. And at this size of the rectangle, if we
01:03 go over here on the other side, you see it's wanting to honor the size of that
01:07 rectangle, but it can't. So what it does, it represents the
01:12 continuation of the rectangle with that more grayish area.
01:17 So what can we do for that? Well, first of all, when we create a new document.
01:22 Down here in the advanced options I see that we can now ask the new document to
01:26 align new objects with the pixel grid, okay.
01:30 To align the object that we create to the pixel grid.
01:33 And we can do that at a document level. So let's cancel out of this and go back
01:38 to this object. Because we can do it here as well.
01:41 Let's zoom out again, and zoom back onto my rectangle here.
01:45 And if I open the transformation, the Transform panel, down here we have the
01:49 possibility to actually transform that object, aligning it to the pixel grid.
01:56 So let's say OK, and you can see that all the anti-aliasing has disappeared around
02:01 that rectangle. And this is exactly how it will be shown
02:05 on screens, on a web page, etc. Now, what I can also do is to do that on
02:11 type, of course. As you can see, this type has been anti
02:15 aliased as well. So lets close the transform panel a
02:19 second and look at the type. Let me show it to you before pixel
02:24 preview like this. Very clean.
02:27 Very crisp. Very sharp and as soon as I go into pixel
02:30 preview you'll see that illustrater has to interpret the shapes so that we can
02:34 see them in a certain way on the screen. Now, here also there are several ways
02:41 that we can actually output this result. If I select the text with the selection
02:47 tool, and open the character panel. Down here, you see I have the options to
02:52 actually change the anti-aliasing method. From sharp To none, lets cut none for a
02:58 second, can you see? This reminds me of computers before type
03:02 was looking quick on the monitors, you remember that, like early 90's or
03:06 something, may be late 80's and now we can choose exactly the method we want,
03:10 for example, sharp will look like this. Crisp will look like this and strong will
03:18 make it slightly heavier and lessen the gray areas around the font.
03:24 The cool thing is that you can also do that on a text frame level, so that means
03:28 that different portions of text on your user interface or web page can have
03:32 different anti-aliasing methods. And this can be very interesting if, for
03:38 example you have smaller text that needs a specific method and larger text which
03:42 needs another one. So all of this can be set inside of Illustrator.
03:47 Another thing that was introduced in Illustrator CS5 is Pixel Perfect Symbols.
03:53 Because many of the elements that we use in a user interface or in a web page
03:57 design Are actually created with symbols. Symbols that we make to represent a
04:03 button for example. So, here I have a couple of symbols.
04:07 These are the default symbols for my RGB document and let's drag one out.
04:13 Just a symbol like this. And you see this is a button that I want
04:16 in my user interface. So, let's place it and put it right here.
04:20 And are we still in pixel preview, perfect and you see that as I move the
04:25 button along you see that the anti aliasing changes.
04:30 Like here now we have a clean edge but, we have an edge that has been anti
04:34 aliased on this side. Let's move it a little bit more now the
04:38 edge is clean here and it's not clean here anymore.
04:42 So, what can we do with that? Well, Symbols, I'm going to Delete this
04:46 one, can actually have Options. Options apply to them.
04:50 For example, Align To Pixel Grid. Let's click on that check box, Align To
04:55 Pixel Grid and see that same exact button placed again on the page without any.
05:02 Anti-aliasing on the edges, okay? So now I have my perfect button.
05:07 So I can create my user interface simply by duplicating that.
05:11 Okay? And these buttons will now stick to the
05:14 pixel grid. And if we zoom in at more than 600% we
05:17 will actually see that all the portions of that design are actually within the
05:22 pixels, forced within those pixels. Of course, if we go into the preferences,
05:29 and go into Guides and Grid, there is an option to show or not to show the pixel
05:35 grid above 600% zoom. So the pixel perfect object settings that
05:41 we create in the document, be that for text, for objects, for the document
05:45 itself, are actually saved inside of the illustrated file itself.
05:50 So they are persistent as the file moves on in a workflow.
05:53 For example, from one designer to the other, from one machine to the other.
05:57 And now we have the absolute certainty that what we design inside of Illustrator
06:03 will actually look good on a computer screen, because it is pixel perfect.
06:11
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Resolution-independent effects
00:00 This next feature is really interesting. How many times have designers gotten
00:05 unexpected results when using Illustrator Photoshop effects?
00:09 These ones, down here, at the lower end of the effects menu.
00:13 Well I guess so many that people probably stopped using these effects.
00:17 Because every time you change the resolution of the document, these effects
00:20 would actually change. This is all over now because Illustrator
00:24 will handle them in a different way. Let me show you what used to happen.
00:29 So 1st of all, I'm going to draw a couple of circles here, so that we can apply an
00:33 effect to it and see what happens. Now I'm going to select them both and
00:39 under effect I'm not going to take one of these raster effects which are completely
00:43 resolution independent so whether the document is on 72 dpi or 300 dpi it will
00:47 be represented in exactly the same way...but what I'm talking about are
00:51 these effects down here. For example the blur effect Let's add a
00:59 caution blur to these two circles. Okay let's make it 20 pixel radius and
01:05 say okay to that. Okay this is a sort of blur that we would get.
01:09 Now in the past what would happen. Is that if we change the resolution of
01:14 that document, which right now is set at 72 dpi to 300 dpi for example to get it
01:19 ready for print, well, all of these things would change.
01:25 Basically, this happened. Let's go to Effects, Document Roster
01:29 Effect Settings. And change the resolution of the document
01:34 from screen 72 PPI to high resolution 300 PPI, okay so lets say okay to that and
01:40 okay again, just having this object selected and as you can see, nothing changed.
01:49 Now, both objects are exactly the same as they were before at 72 dpi.
01:55 So how is it that we saw it in the past? Remember that we gave this object a 20
02:00 pixel blur radius. So if I go into my appearance panel over
02:05 here, I can select this object and reopen the Gaussian blur filter that I've applied.
02:12 And you see that it has automatically been changed to 83.3 to adapt to the new
02:17 resolution of the document. Now in the past this would not happen.
02:23 So when changing the document from 70 DPI to 300 DPI this value would have remained
02:29 at 20 pixels. Let's say OK to that, just to see the difference.
02:35 And you see that the result is completely different.
02:38 This is the original choice that we've made, and this is how it would appear in
02:43 a 300DPI document, in an earlier version of Illustrator.
02:47 So, basically what this means is, that all of these filters that are below here
02:52 Called the photo shop effect can now saftely be applied again without being
02:56 afraid to work in the correct resolution to start with.
03:01 Many times you would start working at a lower resolution for example 72 dpi.
03:07 And then, take a logo and maybe change the resolution to 300 DPI because you
03:12 need to print it will. OK so this feature is a little bit of a
03:18 hidden feature because it won't appear immediately but I think it's a very very
03:22 interesting one for whoever wants to use these Photoshop effects inside of Illustrator.
03:31
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Symbol enhancements
00:02 In Illustrator CS5 there have been quite a few improvements on how symbols behave
00:05 and how they can be worked with. The first thing I want to look at here is
00:10 nine slice scaling. Let's pull out a symbol out of the
00:13 symbols panel here. These are the defaults for the RGB document.
00:18 And let's take this tab to blue, okay. And to show you how Illustrator used to
00:23 work, I have to go into the options for that symbol, right, this button here, and
00:28 actually disable guides for nine slice scaling, okay?
00:33 So once I've done that I will now transform this symbol.
00:38 Transforming it for example, stretching it.
00:41 And you'll see that my graphics are dramatically changed here.
00:45 It all gets stretched, okay? And this is not where I want in this case.
00:50 This is an interface item, but I dont' want to change it.
00:53 I want the corners to remain exactly the same, rounded as they were in the original.
00:58 So I'm going to Cmd+Z out of that to show you the original.
01:01 You see here, I have perfectly rounded corners.
01:04 So if I select a symbol in the Symbols panel, and go back to the Symbol options,
01:08 and enable the symbol for 9 slice scaling, and say Okay to that.
01:13 This symbol is now enabled for that type of stretching.
01:17 So that the corners here, remain unchanged.
01:20 Now, let me show you how I can make this tab longer just by pulling it here.
01:25 And as you can see, I'm doing it slowly, the corners remain round.
01:29 And even if I make it bigger, the corners up here remain round.
01:35 So how do we define that? Actually if we go into isolation mode on
01:39 that symbol, for example double-clicking on it We see the nine slices.
01:44 One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, and nine, the central one.
01:50 Now, the way this works is that we have to tell Illustrator which are the corners
01:55 and which are the things that we do not allow to change.
02:00 So Simply by moving these guides, I can tell Illustrator that this area here,
02:04 should remain unchanged. This area here too, and this area here too.
02:09 Anything else in between can actually be stretched.
02:13 Okay, this is my slide scaling, so if we go back to our art work here, and start
02:17 moving it again like this, we see that, if we go over a certain limit, of course
02:21 which is the size of the original symbol. We see that we start to have the little
02:30 error here, the little stretching here, okay.
02:33 Of course we shouldn't go smaller than the symbol we had before.
02:37 So this actually allows me to very, very quickly for example, duplicate these
02:42 elements and have one button that is smaller than the previous one and then
02:47 maybe even a third one here that is smaller than the second one.
02:54 All of this, maintaining our round corners.
02:57 Also if you have noted, while I was moving these symbols around, the smart
03:01 guides kick in and allow me to really, really precisely place these symbols so
03:06 that they're perfectly aligned. Okay, so this is nine slice scaling.
03:12 The other important feature that has been added to symbols in Illustrator CS5, is
03:17 the fact that we can now work with layers and symbols.
03:22 Let me show you an example. I'm going to open my symbol library here,
03:26 and pull out of the library, let's take maybe flowers, and take out, for example,
03:32 this lotus flower here. Okay, let's put the lotus flower right
03:37 here on my art board. Let's get rid of the buttons we created
03:41 before and let's have a look at that simbol.
03:44 Now of course, that symbol can be scaled can be made smaller, can be made bigger
03:48 and worked on. So, now I would like to organize that
03:53 symbol because it's formed by petals and this leaf that goes around the symbol itself.
03:59 But if I double-click on it and I go into isolation mode, we see that inside of the
04:05 Layers panel, this lotus flower is all in one group.
04:10 Okay, so what I want to do now is organize this drawing.
04:16 For example having one layer with the foliage here and one layer with just the flower.
04:21 So I can use them independently. So first of all I'm going to create a new
04:27 layer which I'm going to call foliage, okay, and simply select the foliage here.
04:36 I'll see if I can select it from my panel here, all the way at the bottom.
04:42 Okay, here's the group of the foliage. I'm simply going to drag it up Into my
04:47 foliage layer, okay. And now it's on top of everything, but I
04:52 could separate the two things. Now I have one group, which I can rename
04:58 Flower or Lotus. okay.
05:01 And one with the Foliage And then in future, I can change the symbol very
05:06 easily, simply by maybe removing the foliage or removing the lotus, and
05:10 leaving the foliage. And of course, when I return into my
05:16 illustration, getting out of isolation mode, we see that this is in fact a
05:19 symbol, okay? With no layers.
05:22 But if I go edit the layer, I now have the possibility To organize them exactly
05:27 like I want, keeping them named as they were originally.
05:32 Because previously, you could not organize the contents of a symbol in
05:35 organized layers, and when you transformed a graphic that you created on
05:39 the art board into a symbol, all layer information would be discarded.
05:45 So these two things applied to symbols really make it easier to work with them.
05:49 The 9 slice scaling and also the ability to work with layers.
05:56
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Select Behind
00:02 This new, you could almost say small feature, makes it very, very easy to
00:05 select objects that are covered by larger objects.
00:09 I've made a quick example here of overlapping objects.
00:12 One small one, a medium and a larger one. So, lets position then on top of each
00:16 other like so. I've also added some transparency.
00:20 And as you well know, now, it is very difficult to actually select the objects
00:24 that are behind these transparent objects.
00:28 I could go of course, into the layers panel, dive through my layers, and select
00:32 them from here simply by targeting them here in the Layers panel, okay?
00:37 That's one way to actually select them. Otherwise, if I don't want to go to
00:41 Layers panel to do that, I can now click the Cmd key on the Mac, or the Ctrl key
00:45 on Windows, and click through the stack of objects.
00:51 So, Cmd click on a Mac, and click, and click, and click.
00:55 You see how the selections dive down into the stacking order.
01:00 So this is the first object, this is the second one, this is the third one.
01:04 This is the one that's furthest away in the stacking mode.
01:07 Then of course, I can go select my object.
01:10 I can take it here by the center and actually move it out again.
01:14 And all of this is made possible by the simple keyboard shortcut that allows you
01:19 to Cmd click on the Mac, and Ctrl click on Windows to dive through a stacking
01:23 order of objects. I know for sure that this shortcut will
01:30 save me tons of clicking.
01:33
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4. Online Services
CS Review: Online commenting
00:00 CS Review is a really cool new online service to simplify and speed up your
00:04 design reviews. For example, if I wanted to share that
00:09 file with my client to show to my client I would probably have to create a JPEG
00:12 and then send it via email or put it on an FTP server and have my client download it.
00:19 Well all of this is a history of the past, because what you can do now is
00:22 create a shared review right from within illustrator, and also Photoshop and InDesign.
00:27 To show your artwork to your coworkers or even clients.
00:31 So these will actually actually be able to view your artwork from within their
00:34 web browser. And will be able to review it and comment
00:38 it directly. This is how it works.
00:41 To begin with, you will have to enter your Adobe ID credentials.
00:44 I've done that already. I'm actually signed into the system.
00:47 So I don't have to redo that. And then you have to access the CS Review
00:51 panel, which is found here. Window > Extensions > CS Review.
00:57 So let's open this for a second. And you see the panel actually now tells
01:01 me that I have no review going on, and that I have not been invited to any reviews.
01:06 So, it asks me to click the little New button down here, and let's do that, and
01:10 create a new review. So it picks up the name of the file, but
01:14 basically what I want to do is to create a review container to send more things,
01:19 so I'm going to call it Illustrator, like this.
01:24 And I'm also going to ask CS Review to actually add the active document to the
01:28 review itself. So let's say OK to this.
01:33 I will then be asked what it is I want to upload.
01:36 If all art boards, just the current art board.
01:39 In this case we only have one art board of this match and smoke.
01:43 An arrange of Artboards, 1, 2, 3, and 5, maybe.
01:45 Or I can even combine all art boards into one part so that it can be viewed as one
01:51 big art board on the CS Review servers. I can also choose the quality of the art
01:58 that I'm sending over. And basically what CS Review will do is
02:02 create a snapshot of that illustration and publish it on my work space.
02:09 So I can choose from various types of qualities.
02:11 Let's keep it medium here. And then, I can also ask the system to
02:15 view online after upload completes. So, by saying Yes to this, I will then be
02:21 able to view online if everything went according to plan.
02:25 Of course, this is something that as time goes on you will do less and less because
02:29 you will trust the system and you will simply add things to your various work
02:32 spaces for review and commenting. So let's upload this file.
02:38 And CS Review is now creating the part, basically taking a snapshot of this, and
02:42 uploading the part to the system. Updating my CS Review panel and opening
02:50 my browser. This is loading Acrobat.com of course
02:53 because this service is part of Acrobat.com.
02:57 My works space is loading, Illustrator. I only have one file to show so this is
03:01 why we see one of one. If there were more files inside of that
03:05 work space, that Illustrator work space, I would be able to navigate them using
03:09 these arrows. And then I can use the Zoom here to very
03:12 quickly zoom into the image and check the quality of it.
03:16 This is something that I did with the Bristle brush, and look at how well this
03:19 is represented inside of that window. I can Zoom Out again.
03:26 By the way, this little widget here allows you to very quickly navigate the image.
03:29 It's like a little navigator panel. Okay.
03:33 And maybe my client then wants to annotate it.
03:36 So you see, we have a little annotation tool here.
03:38 Which the client will then be able to click.
03:41 This is, by the way, exactly how the client will see it online.
03:45 So the client may say here, please make smoke closer to match, okay?
03:55 And Save that annotation. And this will now appear inside of this
03:59 comments panel over here. I can also comments generically to the
04:04 whole file. And here I may say maybe, made with Adobe Illustrator.
04:09 OK, and Save that as a comment. OK.
04:11 And then you see the comments that have been added on the artwork actually have
04:16 little widget that when I hover over it, it highlights inside of the Comment panel
04:21 and also shows a little tool tip with the comment in it.
04:27 I can choose not to view those comments. So comments hidden, okay, so that I have
04:32 a clear view of the art work. I can press this button up here to see
04:36 the whole art work. I can press the Fit Width button as well.
04:41 To very quickly navigate the image. And then as I hover over the comments,
04:45 you see that. CS Review actually highlights where the
04:49 comment has been made inside of the file. So it's very, very easy for me to
04:54 understand what the client wanted and where.
04:58 Completely beats a phone call where the client may say oh, you know, this part
05:01 like between the match and the smoke, no. The client in CS Review said, here.
05:06 OK, just by clicking on it. Then what I can do of course is share the file.
05:12 And I can share the file in a shared work space that has already been set up to be
05:15 shared with my five coworkers, for example.
05:19 So that everybody sees when a file has been added and everybody will be able to
05:23 open that file and make comments on it. Or I can share it with my customer or
05:29 somebody I want to send an email to. So lets click this button here.
05:34 This window will now open. I can define what role I wanted to give
05:39 to that person I am sending it to, co-author or simply reviewer.
05:44 I will then be able to enter an email address, or use a name that my
05:48 Acrobat.com account already knows, as a co-author or reviewer.
05:54 I can change the subject here, and I can send the invitation via email, if I wish.
05:59 This is typically what is done when we send An invitation, so it gets into the
06:02 inbox of your email application, and then you will be able to just follow the link
06:06 and go back into Acrobat.com, and participate in that shared review.
06:12 And then I can add a message. But in More Options, we have other
06:16 important things. Right now everyone the file is share with
06:20 can share it with others at their own role or lower.
06:24 Okay. So, that means that people who receive
06:26 access to the file can actually share the file even to other people as well to get
06:30 more comments on it. And this is not always preferable.
06:35 So, what we can also do is let only co-authors.
06:39 Co-authors are people who have total access over the file.
06:43 Only let co-authors share this file with others.
06:46 So we can apply that and this is now changing and we can send the email.
06:51 Okay, and my customer or my coworkers will receive an email with a link to that page.
06:57 So we can close that now, and move back to Illustrator to see what happened there.
07:02 So now I see that I have my work space. It says where my work space is, and the
07:06 folder is called Illustrator, and in there I have this image here, the art
07:10 board one of the smoke. When I click on the name here it opens
07:16 with all of the comments. So, CS Review is actually live.
07:20 It picks up the comments as they come in. Okay.
07:23 It cycles through them and then it will show them to you.
07:26 So, when I see that comment, please make smoke closer to the match.
07:30 But where? So I can double-click on it.
07:34 I'll simply click on it and the system will actually show me where the
07:37 annotation was made. And let's go back to maybe with Adobe
07:41 illustrator, and this is of course the whole illustration because it was a
07:44 generic comment. So what this allows me to do is to very
07:48 very quickly. Set up a commenting group that would be
07:52 able to look at my artwork, make comments, critique it.
07:56 And I will be able to view that information in my CS Review panel and
08:00 make all the corrections accordingly inside of my artwork.
08:04 Now, that is pretty cool, I think.
08:09
Collapse this transcript


Suggested courses to watch next:

Illustrator CS5 New Features (2h 1m)
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Illustrator CS5 Essential Training (10h 37m)
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