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Photography Video Workflow: Final Cut Pro + Canon 5D Mark II

Photography Video Workflow: Final Cut Pro + Canon 5D Mark II

with Frank Rohmer

 


Check out the free training on the new Apple Final Cut Studio suite released July 2009. Final Cut Studio Overview includes three free hours of tutorials on Final Cut Pro 7, Motion 4, Color 1.5, Soundtrack Pro 3, DVD Studio Pro 4, Compressor 3.5, and Final Cut Server 1.5

Photography Video Workflow: Final Cut Pro + Canon 5D Mark II was created and produced by Frank Rohmer. We are honored to host his material in the lynda.com Online Training Library®.

Photography Video Workflow: Final Cut Pro + Canon 5D Mark II is designed for anyone who wants to shoot high-definition video with the Canon 5D Mark II and create a finished product using Final Cut Pro. The course focuses on the unique workflow that is used with the Canon 5D Mark II and Final Cut Pro. Instructor Frank Rohmer teaches the steps required to take a project from start to finish, imparting the basic and intermediate knowledge that will allow users to comfortably edit HD footage.
Topics include:
  • Preparing system hardware for editing HD footage
  • Creating a Canon 5D Mark II project preset for HD video
  • Transferring and importing Canon HD video files into Final Cut Pro
  • Editing with three-point edits, drag and drop, and automated techniques
  • Understanding transitions and filters for HD video
  • Converting non-drop frame to drop frame for broadcasting
  • Finishing a project out to DVD, Windows Media, Flash, or QuickTime

show more

author
Frank Rohmer
subject
Photography, Cameras + Gear, Video, DSLR Video
software
Final Cut Pro 6
level
Intermediate
duration
2h 22m
released
Apr 24, 2009

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Final Cut Pro + Canon 5D Mark II Workflow
Introduction
00:00Before we begin with the lessons, I would like to point out a few things
00:02regarding your system setup and this training series. So first of all because
00:07the Canon 5D Mark II produces high- definition video at a resolution of
00:111920X1080P at 30 frames a second, I strongly recommend that you use an external
00:18fast FireWire drive or a separate internal fast drive to store all of your
00:25Final Cut Pro projects and the media files onto.
00:29So don't make the typical mistake that most new editors make. They simply use
00:34the internal hard drive on a standard Apple computer as their only hard drive
00:39to store their Final Cut Pro projects on and their media on and that will work.
00:45However, I've got to warn you now your system will struggle. You see, during
00:49the process of editing when you play those native HD files just by themself
00:55that will probably work just fine. However, whenever you start to edit such as
00:59when you do little things like when you add a transition between two
01:03high-definition video streams, at that point your system is temporarily playing
01:08two high-definition video stream at the same time. That means that you are
01:12going to be demanding twice the amount of data from that single drive.
01:17So if you use your internal system drive to attempt this request you will be
01:20pushing your system to the outer limits. You will then experience little things
01:24like stuttering during playback or complete pauses during playback. So if you
01:30use an external or separate fast drive to store all your HD media files on, you
01:35will decrease the stutter that you will experience during playback. As a matter
01:39of fact you eliminate it all together by using a fast external drive or a fast
01:45separate internal drive for those of you that are using tower computers. This
01:49alone will make a big difference during your editing process.
01:52Now, remember Final Cut Pro allows you to have multiple layers and video while
01:56you are editing. In fact it's very typical to have as many as ten layers of
01:59video playing back at the same time. So having a drive to handle multiple video
02:04streams at the same time is crucial. Let's backup though, if you decide to edit
02:10with just your single drive in your computer system that will be fine, because
02:15when you export your movie out as a finished movie, in other words when you
02:19change the codec when you export out to a .mov or a Flash file or even a .wmv,
02:26you merge all those layers down to one video stream and that really makes the
02:31difference when your client or when you want to view the movie, because it's
02:35now one stream. So if you can live with the stuttering with that single drive
02:39then that's fine you can keep going.
02:42So let's talk about something else, I also recommend installing as much RAM
02:46into your computer as possible. And doing this will increase the overall
02:49performance of your computer when multiple applications are open.
02:54Now as for the lessons in this training series, I wanted to create them to get
02:58you in and out of Final Cut Pro as quickly as possible with as little time and
03:02energy as possible. The goal is not to just teach you the tool, but it's to
03:07teach you the tool and have you apply the tool so that you actually build a
03:12real world project and you will actually have a finished movie when you
03:16complete this training series. It makes a lot of sense to have you building
03:20something while you are learning the tool, while you are applying the tools. It
03:24just helps everything sink in so much quicker.
03:28So have fun with this training series and you will quickly be on your way to
03:31editing and creating within Final Cut Pro.
Collapse this transcript
Meet Final Cut Pro
00:00Apple designed Final Cut Pro to be a very powerful editing application. As a
00:04matter of fact, they also designed it to be a very simple and easy to use, and
00:09that's exactly why professional editors have embraced Final Cut Pro.
00:13It's simple, easy and very powerful. So with that said, I would like to take a
00:18moment to introduce the interface to you so that you're a little more
00:21comfortable working with this application when you continue with the future
00:24lessons in this training series.
00:26So, let's start off in the upper left- hand corner of the interface and let's
00:29talk about this window and this is called the Browser. Now, the Browser window
00:33contains two major components that I'd like to address. The first component is
00:38the Browser contains all of your projects and project elements. It also
00:42contains Effects which is the second item that I want to address.
00:46If I Click on the Effects tab, notice how it comes forward. If I Click on a
00:49Project tab, notice how that comes forward. Yes, this is a Project tab and the
00:53Project is represented by this tab. If I close this tab, a project will close,
00:59but Final Cut Pro will remain open. With that said, you can have as many
01:02projects open within Final Cut Pro as you'd like. All the items within this
01:07project are directly beneath, so let's talk about these items. I'm going to
01:10start at the bottom and work my way up.
01:13The first item I want to talk about is this item right here and this is a video
01:17clip. This icon which looks like a filmstrip, in fact, I have several here, are
01:21all video clips. Now, most of these, if not all of these, contain audio as
01:25well. It would just depend on how you originally recorded your video and the
01:29camera I use, the Cannon 5D Mark II, does record audio. So, yes, in fact, I do
01:34have audio attached to these video clips, but this filmstrip represents video.
01:38These are all contained in a folder. Well, officially, this is called a Bin.
01:43Notice when I Click on the triangle, it opens to reveal the contents of the bin
01:47and if I Click again it closes. Well, bins are used to organize items within
01:52your project and they are very handy.
01:54Right above it is a Sequence icon, this represents my Sequence/Timeline window.
02:00If I close my Sequence, I simply have to Double-Click on this icon to open it
02:05up down below and, of course, we all know, the Sequence is where you assemble
02:09and edit your movie, more on that in future lesson.
02:12Right above it is a Photoshop Layered file, notice how it has the exact same
02:16icon. That's because Final Cut Pro will allow you to import a Photoshop Layered
02:21file and when you Double-Click on this icon, that Photoshop Layered file will
02:25open up in its own sequence.
02:27Right above that are JPEG photo images and Final Cut Pro will allow you to
02:33import just about any popular graphic item such as PNG, BMP, of course, JPEG,
02:40TIFF, Final Cut Pro will handle those graphic items quite nicely. Notice how
02:44the icon is a little different than the other icons.
02:47Right above that is a speaker. That speaker represents audio. You can import
02:53audio from a CD, from your MP3 player, you can use it within your movie to
02:59build your movie within Final Cut Pro. Let's talk about the Effects tab which
03:03is right behind my Project tab.
03:04If I Click on that, of course, the tab comes forward and there's a couple of
03:08folders I want to talk about real quick and I will open those, the Video
03:10Transitions and the Video Filters. Notice how they are sub categories here and
03:15I have opened up the Dissolves here and the Transitions and the 2D Effects, our
03:20filters here in my Video Filters.
03:22This is actually an add-on, happen to have additional filters, if you pay in
03:25close attention, that are not standard within Final Cut Pro because I've
03:30purchased these. But anyway, the Transitions are little different than the
03:33Video Filters, of course, because Transitions are items that you used to go
03:37between one clip to another whereas a filter will allow you to change the look
03:43and the feel of the video clip itself. But basically, there is a lot of
03:46transitions and a lot of filters here within the Final Cut Pro and I would
03:49suggest when you get a chance to familiarize yourself with them and we will be
03:52talking about and using these in a future lesson.
03:55So I am going to Click on my Project tab to bring that forward. We're done with
03:58the Browser for now, let's talk about the Viewer. Now, to talk about the
04:03Viewer, which is the window to the right, right here, I want to load a video
04:06clip and I want to show you how the workflow goes.
04:09When you load all of your items within your project and you want to begin to
04:12edit, a common workflow is to basically select a clip and I am going to select
04:18this one. You can Mouse-Click and drag it into the Viewer and let it go and it
04:22may take a moment to load it in, because it's a high-def clip, but basically
04:25there it is.
04:26The Viewer will allow me to preview this clip and there is a couple other ways
04:30to navigate through this clip down here below in the Viewer. I can Mouse-Click
04:33on the Play button, it will basically play or I can Mouse-click on this
04:37Playhead and drag it to the left, drag it to the right. I can navigate through
04:41the clip, but the idea here is to preview the clip, maybe make some changes and
04:46send it down to my sequence and build my movie from left to right within the sequence.
04:51There are tabs up above here that allow me to work in different area, such as,
04:55I've been working in the Video tab already, but if I want to work in the Audio
04:58tab and I Click on the Audio tab if, in fact, you've recorded audio, originally
05:02with your video, you'll get this tab and you can manipulate the audio levels,
05:06you can Click on this to adjust the levels or Click on this to bring the audio
05:09up and down. It's pretty cool.
05:11If I want to add a filter, maybe make it black and white, I would drag it in
05:14here from the Effects tab from the appropriate folder, drag it right in and it
05:19changes and it's very cool. There is also a Motion tab that allows me to
05:22manipulate the attributes of whatever is loaded into my Viewer, but it's quite
05:27a handy tool, you'll be spending some time here in this Viewer window in a
05:31future lesson.
05:32Let's move over to the Canvas window, which is to the right of the viewer and
05:36the Canvas window represents anything that's down in the sequence. It will
05:41basically show me my movie, it will show me items that I have assembled down in
05:46the Sequence. If you look closely, there are very similar navigation features
05:50in the Canvas window as you will see over here in the Viewer, but it allows you
05:56to view anything in your Sequence.
05:58Speaking of the Sequence, let's move down to the Sequence. This is my Sequence
06:02and it's in the Timeline window. I can have as many sequences open in my
06:08Timeline window, which is quite handy feature, but basically, I have a basic
06:12movie assembled to help you understand how the Sequence works.
06:15Well, to begin with and right out the gate you'll notice the center divider
06:19here, anything above this center divider is a visual item, okay. Anything below
06:24the center divider is an audible item and you can tell by looking at the colors
06:29of these clips, Audio is green, Video is blue, Graphics can be a different
06:36color, for instance, this text item is purple, and you can see, I have the
06:40Playhead here in the Sequence wherever I park the Playhead is where I'll see up
06:45in the Canvas window, it's quite handy.
06:47Notice, when I Mouse-click and drag this to the right, the title goes away and
06:50it moves on to the next item or I can drag it to the left, same thing. I also
06:54have Transitions down here. I also have a black graphic at the beginning and a
06:58black graphic at the end. So, this is kind of a mini-movie and over here are
07:02all the layers. We'll talk about this too in a future lesson, but basically
07:05here in the Sequence is where you will edit, trim and build your movie.
07:11Let's talk about two more small windows real quick, basically, the Toolbar and
07:16the Audiometer window. The Toolbar has a lot of tools that you will use while
07:21editing your project. If you look closely, most of these have a little arrow in
07:25the upper right-hand corner.
07:27If you Click and hold down on a button, it will reveal additional tools. There
07:31is a lot of cool shortcuts to bring these up. I suggest you learn some of those
07:35while you are editing, because it will speed up your editing process. But
07:37basically, these are very popular tools that you will use while editing.
07:41The Arrow Tool, by the way, officially, is basically the most popular tool.
07:46It's a selection tool and whenever you're done using the tool, you must put it
07:50away and Click on the Arrow Tool. We'll spend more time on that later on.
07:55Basically, this is your Audiometer window and it represents all the audio
07:59levels in your Sequence. It tells you if the audio is too loud or too low. It
08:04doesn't tell you, it shows you. But you cannot manipulate the audio levels
08:08here, you can just simply monitor them. It's quite handy though, you'll be
08:11looking at that while you edit your projects.
08:14Well, with that said, we are done with the introduction to the interface,
08:17you're now ready to move on.
Collapse this transcript
Project preset
00:00There are off a lot of popular video formats in our industry today, and how
00:05does Final Cut Pro know which format you want to use? Well, there are really
00:10two ways to do this. When you create a new project, you can from scratch dial
00:15everything in and it's a little bit of a time-consuming task or you can create
00:20a preset that is located in the Easy Setup option.
00:23As a matter of fact, if you navigate up to the word Final Cut Pro in the upper
00:26left-hand corner, Mouse-Click and select Easy Setup, you'll see here if you
00:30Click on anyone of these formats, let's just say NTSC, and you select the Use
00:34button, you'll see that there is an off a lot of popular formats just in the
00:38NTSC and/or if you select HD, there's a lot there too.
00:42Wouldn't it be nice if there was a Canon 5D Mark II Preset, so that when you
00:48select it, you Click on that and your entire project is properly dialed in to
00:53match the resolution, the frame rate, the codec, well that's what I am going to
00:58do. I am going to teach how to make a preset that will eventually become a
01:02major time saver, so that whenever you create a new project, you select that
01:05and you're good to go. Let's do that. So navigate up to the upper left-hand
01:09corner of the Final Cut Pro Interface, Mouse-Click on that word Final Cut Pro
01:13and select Audio/Video Settings.
01:16Now the Audio/Video Settings window will open, of course, and then I'd like you
01:19to select Sequence Presets, which is a second tab from the left, Click on that.
01:23When you do that, you'll see the word Presets and you'll see all of these
01:26presets and there is a lot of them. You will see a bunch of them with locks and
01:30you'll even see one with the checkmark.
01:31Well, the checkmark means that that's the default preset, and in my case, it's
01:35DV NTSC 48 kilohertz, which means if I were to create a generic project, it
01:40would be automatically setup for DV, which I do not want for footage that came
01:45from my Canon 5D Mark II, because that's high-definition and DV is not.
01:49The lock means you can't change the preset which is good, because what I'm
01:53going to have you do is I'm going to have you select any preset just by
01:56Clicking on it. I am going to select DV NTSC and the blue highlight indicates
02:01it's been selected. I'm going to Click Duplicate. Now when I duplicate that
02:05preset, I am not going to affect that preset, because I've made a duplicate.
02:08But what I am going to do is dial all this in, so I can properly set up a
02:12preset and then I will do basically a Save As so that I have a brand-new preset
02:16for any project that I want to edit my Canon 5D Mark II footage from.
02:21Okay, so first things first, we just want to make a bunch of changes here and
02:24the first thing we want to do is type in a name for this preset and let's make
02:28it make sense. So we're going to type in Canon 5D Mark II, and down here in the
02:35Description I would like you to type in something else that makes sense. So we
02:38are going to type in Use this preset when editing footage from a Canon 5D Mark
02:46II. Here we go.
02:55Okay, now with that done, after you typed in both the name and the description,
02:59here in the General tab we want to make a bunch of changes. So the first one we
03:02are going to change is the Frame Size. So we are going to Mouse-Click on this
03:04white button and we are going to select HDTV 1080i (16:9).
03:07And if you're wondering why we're selecting 1080i? Well, because at this
03:13particular time that's the only option for the resolution the Canon 5D Mark II
03:18shoots with. We're not going to be converting to interlace, that's what that
03:20"i" stands for. We're not going to convert because the Canon 5D Mark II shoots
03:24in 1080p, we just have to select it. Now I would imagine that at some point
03:29Apple will have a 1080p option here, but for now it's not there, so select that
03:34and everything will be good, I promise.
03:35Here in the Pixel Aspect Ratio, we just want to Click on this white button and
03:39select Square, make sure Anamorphic 16:9 is unchecked. Here in the Field
03:43Dominance Mouse-Click on that, select Upper, Editing Timebase, change it from
03:48drop frame to non-drop and a just quick note, the Canon 5D Mark II does not
03:54create time code. It does create 30 frames a second, which means it's non-drop.
04:02That just makes sense.
04:04Possibly in the future, we might be able to natively select drop frame, but in
04:08a different lesson, I show you how to change that actually, in case, you want
04:12to send your project out for broadcast purposes, which I know a lot of you
04:15probably are or some of you will. In a different lesson that you'll find in
04:19this training series, I teach you how to change it within Final Cut Pro so that
04:22you don't affect the video but you do change from non-drop to drop.
04:26Okay, so that's in a different lesson but for now we want to stay in our course
04:29here. Timecode Rate, we want to Mouse- Click on this and select 30, non-drop,
04:34and then a Compressor we want to select H 264 which is the codec that we're
04:38going to use and here it is at the bottom.
04:41And then over here in the Audio Sample Rate, we'll select 44.1, we'll select
04:45OK, and you will see here, look there is our Preset, okay, it's got the
04:48checkmark, no lock by the way. Then we're going to select Summary. So Click on
04:53the Summary tab and we need to make a couple more changes here in the Capture
04:56Preset, we want to Click on this and select Generic Capture Template.
05:01Here in the Device Control, we want to Click on this and select
05:04Non-Controllable Device, Video Playback, None, Audio Playback, Default, and
05:09make sure this first one, Sequence Preset does have Canon 5D Mark II. Then
05:13select Create Easy Setup by Clicking on that button. Let's give it a name, of
05:16course, something that makes sense, Canon 5D Mark II, and then down here, type
05:23in Use this when editing footage from a, let's just type in 5D for this one,
05:35Mark II, there we go.
05:38Okay, then we select Create here and then Final Cut Pro is going to save this
05:42Preset in the appropriate location, very deeply within the system drive and
05:47we're going to Mouse-Click on Save and then we're going to select OK, just like that.
05:51Now, from this point on, whenever you open up Final Cut Pro and you want to
05:56create a new project which, by the way, I covered in different lesson, because
05:59creating a project is different than creating a project preset. But basically,
06:04now if you want to use that preset, you navigate up to the word Final Cut Pro,
06:08Mouse-Click, select Easy Setup, and look at that, under the Format HD, Canon 5D
06:13Mark II, how beautiful is that! Then you select Setup and then we're done.
06:18Now, I want to profess to that once you've done this you should create a new
06:22project. First of all, I showed you in a different lesson, but even though
06:26we've selected that preset, the existing sequence is still set for the previous
06:32default preset.
06:33I hope that makes sense, so you're going to have to create a new project.
06:35I do cover that in different lesson, but for now, you know how to create a preset,
06:39congratulations! You're now ready for the next lesson.
Collapse this transcript
Project setup
00:00Okay, let's get started with creating and setting up a project, but before we
00:03do that, I want to point out a couple of things. If you look in the upper
00:06right-hand corner of my desktop, I have three drives. I have my system drive, I
00:10have a separate drive and then I have an external FireWire drive.
00:14I want to indicate to you that you do not want to use your system drive to
00:18store audio and video files, especially, high-definition files that came from
00:23your Canon 5D Mark II. Why? Because this system drive is busy running the
00:28computer and it's also going to be running Final Cut Pro.
00:32I strongly suggest that you invest in an external FireWire drive. So then when
00:37you store all of your media on here, the system drive can focus on running the
00:42computer and Final Cut Pro.
00:44So with that said, I would like you to Double-Click on a separate drive other
00:49than your system drive and it's usually always the drive in the upper
00:52right-hand corner that is your system drive. So Double-Click on that separate
00:56drive. I am going to do that now, I am going to open it and then I am going to
00:58navigate over to this gear wheel, I am going to Mouse-Click on the down arrow
01:02and I am going to select a new folder.
01:04Now a new Untitled folder will appear and I am going to called this, well, just
01:08for training I am going to called it Canon 5D Mark II. And I am also going to
01:15take it a step further. I am going to colorize this, so it's easier to find.
01:19Now I am going to Control+Click on it, Ctrl+Mouse-click and I am going to
01:23select Green. Now that folder is highlighted, which makes it easier to find.
01:28Now I am going to close this out, close out this Finder window and I am going
01:32to go into Final Cut Pro and because I already have Final Cut Pro open, I am
01:35going to navigate down to my dock and I am going to select the Final Cut Pro
01:38Hollywood slate to open it, and of course you will need to open up Final Cut Pro.
01:42Now when Final Cut Pro is open, we are going to create and setup our new
01:47project. We are going to utilize the project preset that we created from a
01:52previous lesson. If you haven't watch that lesson, I encourage you to do that
01:55now because we are not going to cover that in this particular lesson.
01:58So first thing is first. I would like you to close any project that's open
02:02within Final Cut Pro. So navigate to the upper left-hand corner of the
02:05interface, Ctrl+Click on the Project tab, mine is Untitled, do not close the
02:10Effects tab, Ctrl+Click on the Project tab and I would like you to close all
02:15projects until you see just the Browser and just the viewer, and of course your desktop.
02:21Now we are going to used the preset and it's actually simple to get to you, you
02:26navigate up to the word Final Cut Pro in the upper left-hand corner,
02:28Mouse-Click and select Easy Setup and then I want you to select the Format: HD
02:32and then I want you to select the Canon 5D Mark II Preset.
02:36Once you've done that, then you Mouse -Click on the Setup button. Now once
02:41you've done that Final Cut Pro dials in everything. It dials in the proper
02:44resolution, the proper frame rate, a correct codec, it's all there. All you
02:49have to do now is select the word File, Mouse-Click, New Project and in a
02:55moment we are going to have a blank new project that is properly setup for the
03:00files that came from a Canon 5D Mark II. There are a couple of other things
03:05that we need to do first, but here we go, we have a blank project. Now we need
03:08to save it and select our Capture Scratch Disk Location.
03:11So here we go, we are going to navigate up to the word File again, Mouse-Click
03:14and select Save Project As. We are going to locate our external drive or our
03:19system drive and look at that. There is our project folder, we are going to
03:22Click on that so that our project lands here. We are going to name the project.
03:26I am going to called this again just for training purposes Canon 5D Mark II,
03:32just like that I will Mouse-Click on the word Save. Then I am going to select
03:36my scratch disk location. Now earlier I said Capture Scratch, that's just out
03:40of a habit, it truly just can be your Scratch Disk Location.
03:43So navigate up to the word Final Cut Pro, Mouse-Click and select System
03:46Settings and in the System Settings window, here on the first tab, Scratch
03:50Disks. I know it's a funny phrase. It's what we used a lot in this industry.
03:54Now we are going to select the set button here. This is the current location,
03:57which is wrong. I want you to Mouse- Click on that, select your project drive,
04:04then Click on your Project folder and look there is our project and then we are
04:08going to select Choose and then we are going to select OK and now we are ready
04:12to import all of our media.
04:15So I want to point out a couple of other things. I am going to hide Final Cut
04:17Pro by navigating up to the word Final Cut Pro and selecting Hide Final Cut
04:21Pro. I want to go over to my project hard drive. I am going to Double-Click on
04:26that. I am going to open up my project folder, so I will Click on that once and
04:29look what we have in our project folder. We have our Audio Render Files, of
04:32course, our project, that's the project icon, our Capture Scratch Location and
04:37our Render Files. This is where everything exist, they all exist in this folder.
04:41It's very convenient. If I want to move this project, I can Mouse-Click on the
04:45folder and drag it to another drive. It's that simple and then I can bring it
04:48over to your place to do some editing or any other edit bay to do some editing
04:52or I can delete it. I can Mouse-Click and drag this folder down to the trash.
04:56It's very simple, but the two things, you absolutely have to remember;
05:00here they are.
05:01Whenever you want to bring, additional music, or photos, or graphics, you have
05:07to import them here into the mother ship; first, which is the project folder,
05:13before you import them into Final Cut. In other words, you have to bring them
05:16here first and then import them into your project. Why? Because, they need to
05:21live here first and they need to be linked to your project by importing them
05:26into to project after you drag them off the disk or the hard drive into this
05:32project folder first.
05:33So that way when you do move the folder, all the media goes with it. The other
05:37thing you have to do, let's go back in the Final Cut, so I'll press Command+Tab
05:40to get into Final Cut, and there we go, is whenever you open up a project I
05:44want you to promise me that you will check to see where your Scratch Disk
05:49Location is and now it will guarantee that everything is going to work properly.
05:54The way to do that is navigate up to the word Final Cut Pro, Mouse-Click and
05:56select System Settings, then you look here. Is this location correct? And if it
06:02is, you are good to go. If it's not, select Set and find that project folder
06:05and select it and then select OK. If you do those items, you will always be
06:09safe and you'll keep your projects separate in a self-contained world in that
06:14folder and you will definitely be a happy editor.
06:17Well, we have completed this lesson. Thanks for watching and you are now ready
06:20for the next lesson.
Collapse this transcript
Transferring and importing into FCP
00:00So of course after you've recorded your high-definition video files utilizing
00:04your Canon 5D Mark II, is you are going to want to bring those files into Final
00:09Cut Pro, so you can start to edit your movies. As a matter of fact, you may
00:12even want to bring in those 21- megapixel still images that you also shot with
00:16that camera as well and of course, Final Cut Pro will accommodate both of those
00:19formats quite nicely.
00:20So in this lesson I want to show you how to quickly and efficiently bring those
00:24files into your computer edit system and properly import them into Final Cut
00:29Pro. So first things first is, of course, you want to take that Compact Flash
00:34card out of the camera and I suggest you plug it into a Compact Flash Card
00:39reader, and when you put that card into the card reader, an icon on your
00:44desktop will appear, as you can see here in my Desktop, the EOS Digital icon
00:48did appear, and it represents the Compact Flash Card.
00:52No if you have installed the EOS Utility software that came with your Canon
00:57camera, then the Image Browser option will probably appear as well, and I am
01:02going to show you kind of an efficient manner that I believe is a little bit
01:07quicker than the software, than the Canon software. So you can close that
01:11software if it opens.
01:12Now once this icon appears on your Desktop, simply Double-Click on it to open
01:17it, navigate to the DCIM folder and you will see the sub-folder which in my
01:23case is this folder here, EOS5D folder, and then once I select that, then I
01:27will see all the different images and I can simply Click on the still images
01:31that I took, and I'll get a preview in the right-hand column. It's that simple.
01:35I can also get a preview if I Mouse- Click on any video file, you will notice
01:39the .MOV extension which represents the video file, but once I select that, I
01:44can hover over the image in the column over here on the right and push Play,
01:47and I get a quick preview as well. So it's pretty straightforward. It's very
01:50simple to do it this way. If you hover back over that same image, you will get
01:54a Stop button that will appear. You can Click on that and that will stop that.
01:57So you can quickly preview any of the clips or the still images that you
02:04obtained with your camera. So now I am going to simply select the clips that I
02:09want, I am going to drag them into my Project Folder. Now in a different
02:12lesson, I showed you how to properly create a Project Folder. So I am going to
02:16suggest if you haven't seen that lesson yet, go back and watch it, because I am
02:20simply going to follow the workflow after that Project Folder had been created.
02:27So you need to create that first before you get to this lesson. I hope that
02:30makes sense. So I am going to navigate over to my external drive, I am going to
02:34Double-Click on it, because this is where my Project Folder exist, and I create
02:38kind of a pseudo project folder just for this lesson.
02:40So I am going to Mouse-Click on it, but then I've also created a sub-folder
02:45that is titled HD Video Files, and I have already done it. But I will show you
02:48how to quickly do it, just simply Click on your Project Folder, Mouse-Click on
02:51the gear button and select New Folder and you will get a folder there.
02:54Now I am not going to use that folder; actually I probably will. I am going to
02:57use this for the still images. So I will type Still Images, there we go, and I
03:03am going to do these separately. So within the HD Video Files folder, I will
03:07simply navigate over here and I will Command+Click, so I will push the Command
03:12key down first, then I will Click, Click, Click, on the video files that I want
03:17to transfer over. I may want some or all of them; Mouse-Click on one of them,
03:21keep your finger down on the Mouse and simply drag them over and place them
03:25into the folder and let it go. That will transfer over.
03:30Then you can go into Final Cut Pro, I am going to navigate down to my dock down
03:34here, I am going to open up Final Cut Pro. Once they transfer over, simply
03:38Click on the Browser, navigate up to the word File, and Mouse-Click and select
03:42Import, Folder, navigate to your project hard drive, which is what I am doing now.
03:48I am going to navigate back to that one project folder that I created. I am
03:51going to select the HD Video Files, which is where I originally dragged all my
03:56high-definition video clips to. I haven't done the still images yet, but then I
04:00will Mouse-Click on Choose and voila! They appear in my project.
04:04Of course, I have to save this project, but here they are, they came in, and I
04:07would follow the same procedure for the still images. But this how you do it,
04:12they have to go from the card to your Project Folder first, and preferably that
04:17folder is on an external fast FireWire hard drive, and then I import them into Final Cut Pro.
04:24That's the workflow for both high- definition video clips and your still images
04:28utilizing the Canon 5D Mark II.
Collapse this transcript
Transcoding clips
00:00So of course after you've recorded your high-definition video files utilizing
00:04your Canon 5D Mark II, is you are going to want to bring those files into Final
00:09Cut Pro, so you can start to edit your movies. As a matter of fact, you may
00:12even want to bring in those 21- megapixel still images that you also shot with
00:16that camera as well and of course, Final Cut Pro will accommodate both of those
00:19formats quite nicely.
00:20So in this lesson I want to show you how to quickly and efficiently bring those
00:24files into your computer edit system and properly import them into Final Cut
00:29Pro. So first things first is, of course, you want to take that Compact Flash
00:34card out of the camera and I suggest you plug it into a Compact Flash Card
00:39reader, and when you put that card into the card reader, an icon on your
00:44desktop will appear, as you can see here in my Desktop, the EOS Digital icon
00:48did appear, and it represents the Compact Flash Card.
00:52No if you have installed the EOS Utility software that came with your Canon
00:57camera, then the Image Browser option will probably appear as well, and I am
01:02going to show you kind of an efficient manner that I believe is a little bit
01:07quicker than the software, than the Canon software. So you can close that
01:11software if it opens.
01:12Now once this icon appears on your Desktop, simply Double-Click on it to open
01:17it, navigate to the DCIM folder and you will see the sub-folder which in my
01:23case is this folder here, EOS5D folder, and then once I select that, then I
01:27will see all the different images and I can simply Click on the still images
01:31that I took, and I'll get a preview in the right-hand column. It's that simple.
01:35I can also get a preview if I Mouse- Click on any video file, you will notice
01:39the .MOV extension which represents the video file, but once I select that, I
01:44can hover over the image in the column over here on the right and push Play,
01:47and I get a quick preview as well. So it's pretty straightforward. It's very
01:50simple to do it this way. If you hover back over that same image, you will get
01:54a Stop button that will appear. You can Click on that and that will stop that.
01:57So you can quickly preview any of the clips or the still images that you
02:04obtained with your camera. So now I am going to simply select the clips that I
02:09want, I am going to drag them into my Project Folder. Now in a different
02:12lesson, I showed you how to properly create a Project Folder. So I am going to
02:16suggest if you haven't seen that lesson yet, go back and watch it, because I am
02:20simply going to follow the workflow after that Project Folder had been created.
02:27So you need to create that first before you get to this lesson. I hope that
02:30makes sense. So I am going to navigate over to my external drive, I am going to
02:34Double-Click on it, because this is where my Project Folder exist, and I create
02:38kind of a pseudo project folder just for this lesson.
02:40So I am going to Mouse-Click on it, but then I've also created a sub-folder
02:45that is titled HD Video Files, and I have already done it. But I will show you
02:48how to quickly do it, just simply Click on your Project Folder, Mouse-Click on
02:51the gear button and select New Folder and you will get a folder there.
02:54Now I am not going to use that folder; actually I probably will. I am going to
02:57use this for the still images. So I will type Still Images, there we go, and I
03:03am going to do these separately. So within the HD Video Files folder, I will
03:07simply navigate over here and I will Command+Click, so I will push the Command
03:12key down first, then I will Click, Click, Click, on the video files that I want
03:17to transfer over. I may want some or all of them; Mouse-Click on one of them,
03:21keep your finger down on the Mouse and simply drag them over and place them
03:25into the folder and let it go. That will transfer over.
03:30Then you can go into Final Cut Pro, I am going to navigate down to my dock down
03:34here, I am going to open up Final Cut Pro. Once they transfer over, simply
03:38Click on the Browser, navigate up to the word File, and Mouse-Click and select
03:42Import, Folder, navigate to your project hard drive, which is what I am doing now.
03:48I am going to navigate back to that one project folder that I created. I am
03:51going to select the HD Video Files, which is where I originally dragged all my
03:56high-definition video clips to. I haven't done the still images yet, but then I
04:00will Mouse-Click on Choose and voila! They appear in my project.
04:04Of course, I have to save this project, but here they are, they came in, and I
04:07would follow the same procedure for the still images. But this how you do it,
04:12they have to go from the card to your Project Folder first, and preferably that
04:17folder is on an external fast FireWire hard drive, and then I import them into Final Cut Pro.
04:24That's the workflow for both high- definition video clips and your still images
04:28utilizing the Canon 5D Mark II.
Collapse this transcript
Assembling clips
00:00So once you are done photographing and videotaping with your Canon 5D Mark II,
00:03what would be your next step? Well, if it was to edit the high definition
00:09footage, wouldn't you want to bring it in to Final Cut Pro, and begin the
00:12assemble process of putting down the clips here in the sequence to build your
00:16movie? That would be the next step and that's what this lesson is all about.
00:20We need to start you on the proper path that begins that building process. So
00:25here is what I would like you to do. I would like you to create a new Final Cut
00:29Pro project that utilizes the Canon 5D Mark II Preset Technique, that I showed
00:35you in a different lesson, and that will guarantee that Final Cut Pro is
00:39properly setup for those high definition video files that came from your Canon 5D Mark II.
00:44Now once you have done that, once you have set up your project, I would like
00:47you to Click on the Browser to activate it, and let's import all the stuff we
00:50are going to use. In fact, we are going to not only bring in high definition
00:53clips, we are going to bring in some photos and some music, maybe some graphics
00:57later on because generally, I would like to bring everything into my project
01:02that I know I am going to use first, before I start building down here in the sequence.
01:06So I will just do that. Click on the Browser, I am going to Mouse-Click on the
01:09word File here at the top. We are going to import some high definition files.
01:12Now I am going to import the training media that was included with this
01:15training series. You don't have to use this media, feel free to use your own
01:20and follow right along.
01:21So I am going to Click on the Media folder, I am going to navigate to the HD
01:25Footage and I am going to Click on the first item and then I will hold the
01:29Shift key down and Click on the last item. Just like that, I will select
01:32Choose, and all of the items came in. Now we have imported a bunch of items,
01:37what if we import a folder? Let's try that.
01:40So I am going to navigate up to the word File, Import, this time, I am going to
01:44select Folder, because I want to go back to my drive that contains the media
01:48that I want to use, I will Mouse-Click on the Media folder and I am going to
01:51select the Photos folder and I will select - notice how these are all grayed
01:54out, just because when I select Choose, they all come in but they are in a
02:00folder, and this is really a bin, now that it's in Final Cut Pro, but if open
02:03this up, there they all are.
02:04So what if you want to create a bin, what if you want to tidy all this up,
02:07because all the video clips are kind of -- they are all over the place. Well,
02:10that's actually a good idea. I suggest you try to keep your project as nice and
02:16tidy as possible because it becomes a little clustered up sometimes, and it's
02:21hard to find things.
02:21So I am going to navigate up to the word File, I am going to select New, Bin,
02:25okay. And I am going to give it a name. Look it's already ready to go, you can
02:28just start typing. I am going to call this HD Clips. That's pretty easy, and
02:34you can individually just Mouse-Click and drag the clips in that you want. I
02:38think an easier way is to in fact, let's use this group, I am going to
02:42Mouse-Click and drag, look how I am creating; I am going to call it a square
02:45lasso, and boom. I am just going to select a group of them and then I am going
02:50to drag it in.
02:50Let's try it up here, I am going to select just the group and put it in there.
02:54I will drag that one in, and I will Mouse-Click on all of these and drag that
02:59in. Now, if the following happens, let's open up this bin here, and let's open
03:04up this bin here. If you accidentally drag something into any of these bins,
03:09let's say for instance, the Sequence, let's say that ended up in a bin. That's
03:14okay if it's in there, but if you want to get it out, in other words, if I
03:16close these and I want it in or outside of the bins, open up the bin, take this
03:23item, it could be anything, drag it up to the top part of the columns, see how
03:27it lights up, see how it highlights, and let it go, it's not outside.
03:31If you need to change the location from one bin to another, simply just drag it
03:35into another bin, but if you want something outside, that's what you have to
03:39do, you have to drag it up to this part right here and then let it go. Okay, so
03:43let's open these bins and I am going to bring in a song as well. So I am going
03:48to navigate up for the word File, Mouse-Click, and I am going to Import a
03:51Folder, I will go back to that drive, Media, there it is. I will bring that in.
03:57That's in its own bin now.
03:58It's only one song but it's in this folder for a reason. It's just a reminder
04:03for me to tell you that outside of Final Cut Pro, if you have installed the
04:07Final Cut Pro Suite, which is all of the different software that comes with
04:11Final Cut Pro, you will also have this folder. It's sitting on the system
04:17drive, if you do a search outside of Final Cut, you will look for this folder,
04:22you will not only find the folder, but you will find a mini gold mine in the
04:26folder. It's, I will probably say, a good 70 plus, royalty free, good quality
04:32songs that you can use in your productions at no additional cost to you.
04:37I know that sounds like a used-car salesman. But it's true, no, no it's not
04:42true that I am used-car salesman, but it's true that these are great songs that
04:46are royalty free. Trust me when I say that, these are great songs. In fact,
04:49this exact song, even though it's spelled kind of funny, is in that folder. So
04:53when you get a chance, you don't have to do it now, take a look, look for that
04:56folder, and you will thank me once you find it, because it's really, no one
05:00even knows about this.
05:01Okay so with that said, now that we have pretty much everything that we know we
05:05are going to use for the next few lessons, let's save our project here. How do
05:09we do that? Navigate up to the word File, Click on it and select Save Project.
05:13There is a shortcut, Command+S, okay. I will probably bring that up every once in a while.
05:17So let's take a step back for a moment, we have all of our video clips, we have
05:21our photos, we even have that song, what is normally the first thing that most
05:26movies start with? It's black, right? Well, how do we create black? How do we
05:32get to it? What do we do? Well, we need to create it using the Viewer. It's a
05:36little button right here on the bottom right hand side, it has the letter A on it.
05:40I would like you to Mouse-Click on that and select Matte, Color, and what
05:46happens is our Viewer changes all of a sudden, it's gray. And if you look
05:49closely, this is the duration of whatever is sitting in the Viewer, it's ten
05:53seconds of gray. Well, we definitely don't want gray. We will change the
05:57duration in just a minute but we need to change this to black, how do we do that?
06:00Navigate up to the Controls tab here at the top, Click on it, and it comes
06:04forward and we get this little gray box here, Click on that, locate the Crayon
06:09box right here where my cursor is now, once you have selected this, this crayon
06:13box, you will see here that you can select any color here. I would like you to
06:17Click the black crayon, Click on that, select the OK button, navigate back up
06:22to the top here of the Viewer, Mouse- Click on the Video tab, and now we have
06:27ten seconds of black.
06:28Well let's change the duration to two seconds, how do you do that? You Click
06:32one time, Click once in the Duration window, type in 200, Enter, that's it. Now
06:40Mouse-Click on this black, I know it's hard to see, and you drag it over, and
06:43you let it go when you see the black border. Do you see the black border here
06:47in my project. Okay, I am going to let it go, and it will called Color.
06:51Let's change that. Click on it once, gently Click, how do you gently Click?
06:55Well, it takes practice, it takes a little dexterity, but if you Click too many
06:59times, you will get a blinking cursor which is fine, but I will need you to
07:02highlight the word and type in.
07:04I would like to type in 2 Seconds of Black, just so I know the duration,
07:11exactly what it is, and of course it's in alphabetical order, this is how this
07:16particular column is. it's all in alphabetical order just going to the top and
07:19that's all. And then push Command+S to save your work. So let's get this party
07:23started. Let's start to build our movie down below.
07:26Now if you don't have three layers of video and four layers of audio, let me
07:30show you something real quick. If you Control+Click in between the last number,
07:37let's say video -- well, let's say you didn't have these, you can
07:39Control+Click, you can select to Add Track, boom, you get another track, okay.
07:42Let's do that, it works the same way down here, you get four tracks of audio,
07:47get three tracks of video. In fact, if you want to get rid of a track,
07:50Control+Click right in that area, Delete, and make sure this little guy here is
07:55connected, V1 to V1. We will explain that down the road here.
08:00Okay, so we are ready to go, we are ready to rock, the first thing that goes
08:04down in our sequence is that black clip. So we Mouse-Click on this icon, not
08:08the text, and you drag it down to V1 and you pop it right up against the
08:13beginning and a couple of things just happened.
08:15Number one, we get this red color, and this little guy right here is called the
08:19playhead. Remember, that just went to the end of the clip when I let it go.
08:22Anytime you drag something down, this playhead will go to the end of it. So
08:27keep that in mind.
08:28Let's talk about this red item here. That represents something that doesn't
08:32match the high definition settings of our sequence. These clips match it but
08:38not this. And it's not a bad thing having a color here. That indicates that. In
08:42fact, if you were to take your playhead and drag it over the color and push the
08:46play over here in the Canvas window, you get this unattractive unrendered sign.
08:52And that's okay. We are actually going to render our sequence at some point but
08:57basically, make sure your playhead is at the end of that last clip, and one
09:01another thing I want you to take note of is make sure these two buttons are
09:05green, okay. And if they look gray like this, just Click on it, that's the
09:10Snapping button and this button is the Linked Selection button, and I will say
09:14for 90% of what you are going to do is a new edit, and this should aways be
09:19green, keep that in mind.
09:21Okay, so let's bring down our next clip and this time I am going to go to an
09:27item called Bride at Window. You can use any clip you want, but I am going to
09:32take this clip, and I am going to Click- and-drag from the filmstrip icon and I
09:35am going to drag it to assemble it down. And look what we get this time, we get
09:39a few extra boxes, if I just let it go -- I will show you what it is, basically
09:44this is video and this is audio. And of course, anything above this center
09:50divider is a visual item, anything below is audio.
09:53I bring that up because when you are using your Canon 5D Mark II, most video
09:57cameras, not just that camera, will also record audio, so we are going to start
10:01utilizing something new here other than just a visual item and it's audio. So
10:05we definitely need to pay attention to that.
10:07Notice when I move this up or down, I can drag it to the right, drag it to the
10:11left, move it up. It's basically going to do what I want it to do, and that
10:15audio just kind of follows along with the video, right? And it's almost like a
10:18dog on a leash, that follow -- most dogs follow on a leash, but it follows
10:23along in this case.
10:24Well that's a good thing. So whenever you want to move a clip, do it from the
10:28center not from the end, look how your cursor changes to a double flat arrow,
10:32that means something entirely different, let's not do that. Click-and-drag from
10:36the middle and boom, put it next to that last clip that you want to connect it to.
10:40Now notice when I do that, I get triangles between the two clips, that's a good
10:45thing. That simply means there is no gap. They snapped together like two
10:49magnets, right, great. Let's do something different. This time I am going to
10:54double-Click on this clip called Light Meter and I am going to load it by
10:57double-Clicking on it. It loads it into the Viewer, and this is really the most
11:02common proper technique.
11:05You take a clip from the Browser, you load it into the Viewer, you look at it,
11:10I am going to Click-and-drag that to playhead, you look at it, to make sure
11:13it's the clip you want, if it is, you Mouse-Click, and you drag it down, and
11:17you connect it to the last clip.
11:19It's just like a bicycle chain or it's just like a sentence; you are going to
11:23keep adding to build and the goal of this lesson, one of them, is to build a
11:29rough cut, that's just merely getting the clips that we know we want to use
11:33down here in the sequence.
11:34Let's not use photos for now, let's just stick with video. So that's really
11:38kind of the workflow, get the clips in the Browser, load it in the Viewer, look
11:43at it, drag it down to the sequence to build your movie. What if you wanted to
11:47bring a couple of clips down or three or four clips? Let's try that.
11:51Well I am going to Click on the first clip which is going to be, lets go with,
11:55I am going to use Photo session of Bride, I will Click on that, and then I am
11:59going to push the Command key down. And I am going to Click, and then I will
12:03Click, and then I will Click on several other clips, and if I mouse -- now I am
12:09going to let everything go, I am going to let the keyboard go, and the mouse
12:11go, if I Mouse-Click on one of them and I start to drag, look what I get, At
12:16Wall, which is the first clip at the top, plus three others.
12:20You can't load all three into the Viewer, you can only load one, so I would
12:23just go right down to the sequence and then come down as a group. And then I
12:27cant let the mouse go, yeah, but I am going to bump it right up against the
12:30last clip and let everything go. The playhead goes to the end, all three clips
12:34are now connected to the last clip in my sequence. So that's if you want to
12:39drag a group of clips down.
12:41Well, what if you want to get rid of one of these clips, or what if you want to
12:45swap places, in other words you want this clip in this clip's place? Well
12:49that's actually quite easy, which would also encompass you moving a clip,
12:52several clips actually.
12:54So how do we move a clip? Go to the middle, always go to the middle, when you
12:58want to move something, Mouse-Click and drag it out of the way. Now, if I let
13:01it go right there, it's going to cut that clip in half, the one to the left of
13:06the playhead. So I have got to make sure that when I let it go, it's free and clear.
13:11Then I take the one clip that I want to move, take it from the middle, and I
13:15drag it over just like that. Then I take this clip and I drag it over, and I
13:20just keep going until the movie is back together and it's in the order that I
13:24want them to be in.
13:25What if there is a clip on the sequence that you don't want, that you just want
13:28to delete? Let's say it's this clip here. Click on it, push Delete, it goes
13:32away. Now it will cause gap, and then you will have to move the clip over, or
13:36if there is nothing continuing beneath it, right or above it, like another
13:40video clip or additional audio, you could Click on the gap and push Delete. And
13:48when you push Delete, that gap goes away and the clip goes over. It's pretty
13:52good little technique.
13:53Now notice where the playhead is, just bring it to the end, okay use it as a
13:57marker. There is one other thing I want to show you. Check this out. If I Click
14:02on a clip or a group of clips, so I am just going to use one for now, and I
14:05Mouse-Click and I drag it all the way over to the Canvas window, look what I
14:09get, this Canvas Overlay menu, it's very handy, if I let this go right here,
14:13Insert or Overwrite, I will let Insert go, boom! The clip goes right to where
14:18the playhead was, pretty handy, I like that.
14:22One thing I do need to bring to your attention though, using that feature, I
14:27like to call that automated editing, when you use that feature, not only do you
14:30have to know where the playhead was, what if the playhead was way over here.
14:34That clip would have ended up way over here. It would have ended up on V1,
14:38not V2, not V3.
14:40Now why would it not go to V2 and V3? Because earlier I had you set this button
14:47to V1. This button here Video1 right in this column, this represents whatever
14:53video you drop in those options. Where it ends up is whatever layer it's
14:59connected to. I hope that makes sense, let the paint dry on that for just a moment.
15:03Again, this button represents whatever video you are going to drag to the
15:07Canvas Overlay button, remember that it will only open, it will only show
15:11itself when you drag video over to the Canvas window, and it will only go to
15:15whatever it's linked to, and it will end up where the playhead is. If the
15:19playhead is right here and this video is linked to the third track, watch what
15:24happens. I will try this clip.
15:25I will drag it over to the Insert, I will let it go. Look where the video in
15:29it, look where the audio in it. It was connected to A1 and A2, same with audio.
15:34So that's just a technique, that once you understand what it means, it's really
15:37powerful, it's really a good technique.
15:41So we have co covered an awful lot here in this lesson. In fact, I am going to
15:44delete this clip, I will push Delete, I will select and push Delete. I am going
15:47to park this back down. I am going to make sure these are connected.
15:50We have covered a lot of items. What I would like you to do before you continue
15:53to the next lesson is bring the clips down to the sequence that you want to
15:59use, put them in the order that you want them to go in, all on V1 and create
16:04that rough cut. Add the black at the very end and once you have done that you
16:08will then be ready for the next lesson.
Collapse this transcript
Auto Sequence setup
00:00This next lesson is one of my favorites to show new editors because it really
00:04shows off the power of Final Cut Pro, yet it's very simple technique. As a
00:09matter of fact, I call this technique, Auto Sequence Setup and what this
00:13technique will do is it will automatically match my sequence settings to the
00:18video that I originally captured using my Canon 5D Mark II. And what you are
00:24about see is something unfortunately that's a little bit common, and once you
00:29understand what it is, you will be able to deal with it and fix it and more
00:34importantly you will understand it. So here we go.
00:36I am going to take one of my clips and load it into the Viewer which I have
00:40already done. You can see the clip over here in the Viewer and I am going to
00:43drop it down onto a blank sequence; this is important that you do this for the
00:47very first time with a empty sequence.
00:50So I get this message that says, Attention! This clip does not match the
00:54sequence's settings or any of your sequence presets. This is only going to
00:58happen if you didn't set your project up correctly or you are using a different
01:04sequence from a different project. So this isn't terribly bad, but really what
01:09it wants to do is it wants to correct that problem. It wants to match the
01:12sequence settings to the video clip and it will do it automatically.
01:16So I am going to suggest you select Yes, go right ahead, Final Cut Pro will
01:20analyze the clip, it will disappear for a moment, there it goes, it will come
01:23right back. It will have the clip down on the sequence and there we go; there
01:27it is. You can see that because there are no colors up here; red, orange, green
01:32or yellow, that it did it correctly. If you see any of those colors up here, it
01:36didn't do it correctly and you will have to go back and try it again.
01:39So basically, Final Cut Pro analyzed the video correctly and it made the
01:45changes correctly but it didn't do the audio correctly. Do you see these green
01:49lines here? That basically means that the audio sample rate doesn't match the sequence.
01:54So I am going to show you how to fix that and while I am showing that to you, I
01:58want to point out a couple of other items. So Click on your sequence to active it,
02:02navigate up to the Sequence Settings here at the top menu, Mouse-Click and
02:05select Settings, there we go and the Sequence Settings window will open and you
02:10can see here the Frame Size 1920 x 1080 is fine and then it continues to say
02:15HDTV 1080i (16:9), wait a minute, back up, 1080i. Well that's not entirely
02:22true. We are not using interlaced video. That's what the I stands for, we are
02:25using progressive and I believe that this is a small minor fix that Apple will
02:30change in a future Final Cut Pro release, because we are definitely not working
02:35with 1080i, we are working with 1080p. So don't let that fool you is really
02:38what I am saying.
02:39Everything on this side is correct; this is all the video side like the Pixel
02:43Aspect Ratio, Field Dominance is correct, the Upper field, the Editing Timebase
02:48is 30, Compressor, H.264, that's all correct. The audio though, which is over
02:54here, that's something I want to show you, how to change. We want to change the
02:57rate because it thinks it's 48 kHz or at least it didn't change it to the
03:01correct sample rate. So I am going to Mouse-Click on the white button here and
03:05select 44.1 kHz. That is the correct sample rate that the Canon 5D Mark II
03:10recorded my audio at. So I am going to Mouse-Click on OK, there we go and look
03:15those green lines disappeared.
03:16Now my video and my audio are correctly set by using this technique and I can
03:23continue to edit all my clips down into the sequence with confidence.
Collapse this transcript
Insert editing and trimming
00:00Let's talk about a few practical editing techniques that you would normally get
00:04to once your rough cut is done. Now in the previous lesson, I had asked you to
00:09create your rough cut with all the clips down on the sequence ending in black
00:13and of course, starting with black to just get the clips down on the sequence
00:17that you want to use.
00:19The next step would be to preview your movie. So you will want to take the play
00:22head and drag it by just clicking on the top part, drag it to the very
00:26beginning or push the Home key on your keyboard, now of course, we are not
00:29going to see the black, but then you push Play.
00:32Now we haven't rendered yet so you will see black but then the first clip
00:35appears and then the second clip appears, so on and so forth; what you are
00:38probably going to discover is you either have clips in the sequence that you
00:43don't want, or there are clips that you want to add to your sequence. Now we
00:48have already covered how to get rid of clips, how to delete clips. Let me show
00:52you how to add clips and then we are also going to talk about trimming the clips as well.
00:58So how do we add a clip to an existing sequence?
01:01First of all, I suggest you use the play head as a target. So mouse-click on
01:05the play head or simply click here on the time code, if you click, click, click
01:10here in this time code area, not in that open gray area, nothing will happen if
01:13you click there, it will actually make the play head snap to where you are
01:17clicking, and I have noticed here if I want to follow the progression of the
01:21day, here at the end of the ceremony, it shows the bride and groom leaving the
01:26church but then all of a sudden they appear at the reception location, there is
01:30a clip of them getting into the car that I want to insert in between two clips.
01:34Well take the play head and drag it and let it snap, you will know it's
01:39snapping with those triangles between the clips, let it snap between these two
01:43clips and now that's pretty straight forward. I have already loaded the clip
01:46into the Viewer and then I just mouse- click on this Insert button right here.
01:51Now before you do that, when you insert a clip into the sequence, it's going to
01:56insert where the play head is and where this video button is linked to whatever
02:03layer. So if it was up here, and I linked it by clicking on that, it would put
02:07that video up here on v2 where the play head is. So I don't want you to do that
02:11unless all of this video is on v2. So make sure this is in the proper location,
02:16make sure it's linked and the same with the audio; keep that in mind.
02:20Now when I click on the Insert button, watch what happens.
02:22Boom! It put that clip in the proper spot. Let's try that again. Over here, the
02:28bride and groom are getting their photos taken of course. I would like to add a
02:32clip between the Car and At Wall. So let me locate the clip I want to use, in
02:37my case, it's the Photographer 1, I am going to load that up, there we go. And
02:42I am going to do the same thing, I am going to park the clip in the appropriate
02:46spot between two and then I will mouse -click on the Insert button. Boom, it
02:50puts the Photographer clip in between there. Great editing technique, super
02:55easy and if you don't like what you did, remember you can always undo;
02:58Command+Z will undo your last edit.
03:01Now once you get all the clips in the order that you like them to be in within
03:07your sequence here in Final Cut Pro, the next step would be to trim the clips
03:12and there are a couple ways I want to show you how to do that. You can trim the
03:15clip right down here on the sequence. So normally I would just start at the
03:21beginning and start to trim.
03:22Now why would you trim?
03:23Here is why, because when you are out video tapping, you always try to get a
03:28little bit before the action and you try to get a little bit after the action.
03:32In other words, you start rolling before the actual action.
03:36So I am going to go to the very first clip, I am going to park my play head,
03:39look how I just click right here in the time code area, I am going to park it
03:42on that clip just so I know what clip it is and then I will drag it to the
03:46beginning and this time I am going to turn Snapping off.
03:51So how do I do that?
03:52I am going to navigate all the way over to the Snapping button, over here in
03:55the upper-right-hand corner, I am going to click on it to make it turn gray,
03:58that actually means it's off. I am going to do that so that when I mouse-click
04:02and I drag this play head, it just glides over all the edit points. Remember an
04:06edit point is where two clips meet and the reason why I am going to do that is
04:10because I want to use it as my target.
04:13In other words, I will drag it to where I want the clip to begin which is right
04:17about there, that's when this particular clip is starting to get in focus and
04:22then I will go to the head of the clip, okay. I will mouse-click and I will
04:27drag and I will go right to where the play head is and then I will let it go.
04:31That's going to require a little bit of practice. I am going to undo what I
04:34just did by pushing Command+Z.
04:36Where you place your cursor, when it turns into a double flat arrow, it needs
04:42to be slightly on the side of the clip and in the direction that you wanted to
04:47going in. I need to be on the right of the edit point, mouse-click and then I
04:51drag and I just kind of basically let it go once I get to the play head;
04:56remember we use that as a target, as a destination location to trim.
05:02So then, now it's just the matter of click on the gap, click and then push
05:06Delete, just like that. Let's do that to the end of this clip. So again I am
05:10going to use my play head, I will click and drag, I will start at the end of
05:14the clip and I will move my way backwards in the clip, okay that's good, that's
05:19enough. I will actually park it to the left of the edit point. If it's to the
05:23right, I am on the other clip; see that. I needed it to be to the left, I will
05:27mouse-click and I will drag to the play head and then I will let it go, see
05:32that, and then I will click on the gap. That's one technique.
05:36The other technique is actually pretty straight forward too which I really like
05:40and that is so I am going to use this long clip as an example.
05:44So I will take my play head, I will drag it over and I will park it on the clip
05:47just to confirm that yes that is the clip that I want to work on because I can
05:50see up here in the canvas one of that it is. I am going to then double-click on
05:56this clip so that it loads into the Viewer because I am going to work on it up
06:01here. What a concept. Then I am also going to turn Snapping back on. So I am
06:05going to click on this button right here, Snapping is back on.
06:08So once the clip ends up here in the Viewer, I can then work on the clip up
06:13here and it will automatically update down in the sequence.
06:17Why is that? And how is that?
06:19Well, we have loaded the clip by double- clicking on it up into the Viewer. Any
06:23changes we make to it, will automatically reflect back to where the clip came
06:27from. All you have to do is make sure that these little dots here, these are
06:32called sprockets, make sure those appear.
06:35So watch this, you see this little arrow right here, that's the in-point. If I
06:39mouse-click and drag that arrow, and I let it go, it updates down on the
06:44sequence, see that. That's pretty cool.
06:46Now why would I do it here? Because I have a nice large window to look at. I
06:50can mouse-click on the out-point and drag it over just like that and let it go
06:55and it updates down on the sequence. Then I click on the gap down below and I
06:59delete it, click, Delete.
07:01Now there is another technique that I want to show you that utilizes the Ripple
07:05Edit Tool and I will use that up here in the Viewer. So check it out, I am
07:10going to navigate over to my Toolbar, mouse-click and drag it over, it's the
07:13fourth set of buttons down; 1, 2, 3, 4, it's just little hook button. If you
07:17don't see it and you see the figure 8 button, keep your finger down on the
07:21mouse and on top of the button actually and then you will see there is this
07:25little Hook Tool, mouse-click on it and select it, then I can mouse-click on
07:30either the in-point up here in the Viewer or the out-point, mouse-click and drag.
07:34As I drag, it will update the sequence down below. The nice thing about this is
07:39when I let it go, there is no gap. It automatically adjusts all the clips
07:45preceding that edit point to make it work. There is no gap, it's a great little
07:49feature. So I am going to mouse-click on the in-point with the Ripple Tool and
07:53I can see what I want by just looking up in the Viewer.
07:55I will let it go, it adjusts down in the sequence. When you are done with
07:59the tool, put it away.
08:01How do you do that?
08:02You click on the arrow. That's your normal, let's just call that your hand,
08:06okay and these are all the tools that can go in your hand.
08:09If you want to, let's say, I want to place a clip right here in between
08:16Photographer 1 and At Wall. You take your play head, drag it in the right spot,
08:20let's load a clip, I going to call this, let's go with together, double-click
08:26on that, so it loads into the Viewer. This time up here, we are going to do a 3
08:31Point Edit, this is the most common edit in the history of film making.
08:34So we loaded the clip into the Viewer, I am going to use this play head and I
08:38am actually going to trim the clip up here first even before I send it down on
08:42the sequence. I am going to decide an in-point, I will leave that there and I
08:46will click on this button to create a new in-point. Boom! It creates a new
08:49in-point. I will drag the play head over to the right, look for an out-point,
08:53let's say that's it, I will push this button to create an out-point. How
08:57convenient is that?
08:58Now all these footage over here is still here. If I just click over here and
09:01drag it, it's still there, you can change the in-point by just dragging it to
09:05that new location, or take the play head, find the new spot and click on the
09:10in-point button. It's that simple.
09:12Now you have trimmed the clip in the Viewer and now after it's trimmed in the
09:17Viewer, I click on this button right here on the Insert button and boom, it
09:21sends the clip down trimmed, done; how convenient is that?
09:26So what I would like you to do now is I will need you to trim everyone of these
09:30clips with the techniques that I showed you. Anyone of them will work
09:34beautifully. You will need to trim these clips just to get the hang of it, just
09:39to learn it and once you are done with that, once you are trimming, and
09:42inserting new clips, you will then be ready for the next lesson.
Collapse this transcript
Transitions and filters
00:00So let's talk about adding transitions and filters to our items down here in
00:04the sequence. So at this point the workflow is that you've already placed all
00:09your clips down in the sequence. You've put them in the order that they need to
00:13be in and you've trimmed the in and the out points. We've talked about this in
00:17the previous lessons in this series.
00:18Once you get to this point, then you're ready to add transitions and filters.
00:23There are practical transitions and filters, and there are just basically fun
00:27transitions and filters. If you get a chance to go through all of them, I think
00:31you'll quickly realize which ones are more practical than the fun ones, but
00:35they're all usable and they really spice up your sequence.
00:38So let's talk about the practical transitions before we move on to the fun
00:42transitions. We'll do the same thing for filters as well. But what I'd like you
00:46to do is right at the very beginning of your sequence you should have a black
00:50clip and your first video clip. We'd like to fade up from black here at the
00:54beginning. So let's just go get a dissolve.
00:56I'd like you to park the playhead in the middle right between those two clips.
01:00You'll know that when you drag your playhead over by Clicking on the yellow
01:04triangle here, drag it to there in between both you'll see the triangles that
01:07indicate that it's perfectly placed in the right spot.
01:10Then I need you to zoom in. So with your playhead at the right spot, navigate
01:14straight down to the zoom bar down here and drag it to the left, just like
01:18that. So that way you can see the detail that a transition has to offer once
01:22you have placed it on the sequence.
01:24So let's navigate down or let's navigate up actually to the Effects tab here in
01:28the browser, Click on that, bring it forward and then let's open up the Video
01:32Transitions category by Clicking on the triangle there. While we're at it,
01:35let's just open up the Video Filters as well. We're also going to open up the
01:38Audio Transitions which is way down below here. Audio Transitions and there are
01:42only two, but we're going to use Audio Transitions as well.
01:45Let's go back up to the Video Transitions. Of course, you'll see some extra
01:49folders here that I have purchased over the years. So let's ignore those
01:52because you probably don't have those. Let's just go to the ones that we know
01:56you do have, which is this category here, the Dissolve category. Let's open that up.
02:01You'll see here that we've several dissolves, a lot more than you probably
02:05thought there would ever be, but there is one that's underlined, Cross
02:08Dissolve. We'll explain that in just a moment, but basically this is your basic
02:12Cross Dissolve. The duration is right over here, 1 second, which is default for
02:16all transitions in Final Cut Pro.
02:18To add this to two clips in your sequence, simply Mouse-Click on the icon and
02:23drag it down and watch what happens as I get to the edit point. I can place
02:28this transition. Do you see the high lit area or the highlighted area? I can
02:31center justify it. If I drag it to the right just a little bit, I can right
02:34justify it or if I drag it to the left, I can left justify it.
02:38Well, that all has a difference, but if I right justify it, I let the Mouse-go,
02:42transition is placed. It begins at the edit point and then the clip fades up.
02:47If I were to center justify it, the clip would start over or if I were to right
02:52justify it, the clip would start way over here. So I know that might not be the
02:56easiest thing to understand in the world but make the transition end up right
03:01where the original edit point is, which where the playhead is.
03:03So if you place the transition in a wrong position, Click on the transition to
03:07select it, then push the Delete key on your keyboard, get rid of it and try it
03:11again. So I'll Mouse-Click on the icon, drag it down. Let it go. it's right in
03:15the spot that I needed it to be in, because we're going to add an audio transition.
03:20So let's go down to the Audio Transition category. Let's do the same thing in
03:24the Audio Transition. Just simply drag it, put it in a right spot, just like
03:28that. What if you wanted to preview this transition? Look, we really can't see
03:31it, can we? Until we play it back, but we cannot because it needs to be
03:34rendered. If we push Play now, it'll say Unrendered. We don't like that.
03:39So let's drag this playhead back to right before the transition, push the
03:43Option key and the letter P. It'll step through it over here. That's pretty
03:49cool. That way you don't have to render.
03:51Now if you do want to wash it after it's been rendered, simply Click on it,
03:56navigate up to the word Sequence here at the top, Mouse-Click and select Render
04:00All. Do me a favor before you do this; or Selection actually. Okay, so let's
04:05use Render Selection. So when you select Sequence, Render Selection, make sure
04:10these are all checked, every one of these. So go through and just select it and
04:14that will check it. Just select Render Selection, let it go and it'll render.
04:18The speed of rendering is really based on CPU strength of your computer.
04:22Once it renders, once just that transition renders, look how it changes to a
04:25blue color. That means I can just park my playhead before it, push Play. Very
04:32nice, plays back beautifully. We rendered, that was the first thing we
04:36rendered. So far so good.
04:38So we've added a Cross Dissolve, the audio fades up. Did you notice that too?
04:41Audio fades up, that was really nice. What happens though, if you try to put a
04:46transition between two clips that haven't been trimmed? We spoke about this in
04:50the previous lesson and I've mentioned it a few times already. I don't want to
04:54beat the dead horse, but you just have to trim the in-point and the out-point of
05:00any clips that you want to add transitions to. It's just how it works.
05:03So let's try our Cross Dissolve. Let me just show you what happens when you try
05:06to add a transition between two clips that have not been trimmed. So let's try
05:10right here, nothing. It will do it to one frame which is really a straight cut.
05:14If you let it go, it's one frame. That's not going to happen. So let's Undo it
05:19by pushing Command+Z.
05:21You really have to trim. So how do we trim? Let me just do it real quick. I'll
05:23Mouse-Click and drag and trim. Mouse Click, drag and trim. I'll Click on the
05:28gap, push Delete. Then I'll Mouse- Click and drag the transition down. Now it
05:34works. So you've got to keep that in mind.
05:37Notice though between two video clips that I placed the transition dead center.
05:42So that one equally fades down, while the other one equally fades up. So you'll
05:48need to pay attention where you place the transition. So how do you do that?
05:51How do you know where it's placed? Well, if you visually miss it and you park
05:56it down between two clips, Double- Click on the transition, either on the left
06:00or the right side. When you do that, what happens?
06:03What happens on with anything that you Double-Click on? Well, most of the time
06:06it's going to show up in the viewer. Here we go. This is the transition, this
06:10is the clip before the transition and this is the clip after the transition.
06:15You can see the little thumbnail icons there. This is the outgoing clip, this
06:19is the incoming clip. There are all kinds of options here. You can Click on
06:23these to change justification.
06:24Look what I just did. I clicked on this. It's saying that the transition
06:28duration must be adjusted to a line as requested because I didn't trim that
06:32clip enough. You're going to see this quite often. So I am glad it came up.
06:35Just select OK and it'll do it can. So it changed into 21 frames. If you wanted
06:40it to be a longer transition, Click on the center justification.
06:44By the way, whenever you get a little message that appears when you do
06:47something, try not to freak out, just read it and do what it says. It'll
06:51generally explain what you need to do to fix that issue. So anyway what if I
06:56want to change the duration? Well, you can just Click on the Duration box right
06:59here once and type in 30 which is 1 second. If you have trimmed it enough,
07:04it'll work.
07:05What if you want to change the position? Well, you can. You can Mouse-Click and
07:09drag it over as far as you can to where that clip was trimmed. Notice, I can't
07:14go any further than that because the clip wasn't trimmed enough for this clip
07:18over here. That whole trimming thing, it may take some time for you to
07:21understand. Just trust me when I say this. Trim the clips and then place your
07:26transition down between the two clips that you like.
07:28What if you want to replace a transition? What if you didn't like it? What if
07:32you wanted this Ripple Dissolve instead? We'll park your playhead right on the
07:36transition that you want to change. So you'll see over here on the canvas
07:39window what it's going to look like. Let's try this Ripple Dissolve. So I'll
07:42Mouse-Click and drag it down. You'll see, that's kind of cool. That's a Ripple Dissolve.
07:47Notice, it updated in the viewer and there are all kinds of parameters here.
07:51Most of the transitions have different parameters. We don't have time to cover
07:55them all, but I suggest at some point, just experiment. Go through and park
07:58your playhead in the middle between two clips and start dragging transitions
08:01down. You'll really begin to understand what you have and more importantly,
08:04you'll understand what the practical transitions are compared to the just the
08:08fun and crazy transitions.
08:10So I am going to go back. When I get this Cross Dissolve, I am going to put it
08:13back here and drop it right in between there. So it goes back to the Cross
08:17Dissolve. Let me show you another cool little trick. I am going to move down to
08:21another set of clips here. So watch this. What if I just wanted to
08:25automatically add a transition between two clips? Let's do it. Ctrl+Mouse
08:29Click, Add Transition Cross Dissolve. Wow! That's cool.
08:32It does that with the transition, that is your default, which is the one with
08:36the underline. See this is underlined. It'll be on the quiz later on. The
08:40transition that is underlined is your default transition. Now what if you want
08:44to change it? Well, that's easy to do, ready? Ctrl+Click on the other
08:47transition icon that you want to change it to. It can be in a different older
08:50by the way. Ctrl+Click and select Set Default Transition and it changes it.
08:56What if you want to change the duration? Click on the Duration box gently and
09:01type in whatever you want. Let's go with 15 frame which half a second. Now
09:04that's not going to update until I reset it as the default transition. So if
09:12that happens, simply reset it as the default transition. Now every time I use
09:17this transition down on my sequence between two clips, it'll be 15 frames.
09:20Watch if I Mouse-Click and drag it down, look it's shorter. If I Double-Click
09:25on it, 15 frames. So enough with transitions. Let's move on to filters.
09:32So when you want to add a filter to your sequence, it's quite simple actually.
09:37Park your playhead on top of the video clip that you want to add the filter to.
09:41In my case, I have added to this clip that needs color correction. But I want
09:45to show you just to how to add filters to edit your video clips.
09:47So you park your playhead on the video clip, let's navigate over here to the
09:51browser in the Effects tab. Let's go away from the transitions and make sure
09:55you're in the Video Filters category. Open that up and let's go to Image
10:01Control. Let's open this up by Clicking on the triangle and I am going to
10:06navigate to the Tint option. Here we go.
10:08I'll Mouse-Click, I'll drag it and I'll place it into the clip. Look how you
10:12get that border around the clip. When I let it go, black and white. Wow! That's
10:17nice. I like that. I actually fixed it without doing anything. Well, I really
10:22didn't fix it and put a barrier on, I just got rid of the color.
10:25But what if I want to adjust the parameters of that filter or just get rid of
10:28it? Wellm with the playhead parked on the clip that the filter's in,
10:33Double-Click on it. What happens when you Double-Click on something? It loads
10:37it into the viewer most of the time. I'll say 90% of the time, but there are
10:41other things that happen under certain circumstances.
10:43But most of the time when you Double-Click on anything, that's going to load it
10:46into the viewer. How do we know where the clip came from? These brocades
10:50indicate this clip came from the sequence. So any changes we make, we will only
10:53affect that clip in the sequence, not this clip in the browser.
10:57So anyway, back to the filters. If I navigate up to the Filters tab, there it
11:01is. At the very top of the viewer, look! There are a couple parameters here. I
11:05can Mouse-Click on any one of these things and watch what happens when I drop
11:07the amount down to about 40%. That's nice. That's more like a Sepia tone. That
11:12is really cool. I'll take that any day.
11:15What if I want to change the color of the tint? Well, Click on the color box,
11:19let's go with more of a orangish color. Let's drop it down, give it an older
11:24film look. Wow! That's cool too. I like that. That's how these filters work.
11:28Let's try one more filter. Then I'll show you how to get rid of the filter too.
11:30So I am going to park the playhead on this clip. Let's navigate to a different
11:34category, to this Blur category. I want to use the Compound Blur. So I'll Mouse-
11:39Click. This is a great filter, by the way, for weddings, drop this in and that
11:43gives it that a soft edge look. Wow! That is something that will make the bride
11:49cry for good reasons.
11:50Well, what if you want to work on that filter? Wait a minute, stop. The viewer
11:55shows the filter from the last clip, you Double-Clicked on. So I am doing this
11:59on purpose. Get in the habit of parking your playhead on the clip you want to
12:04work on, add the filter and then Double-Click on the clip.
12:09Even if you think you've already done it, as a precaution Double-Click on the
12:12clip to load it in the Viewer and then you'll know you'll be working on the
12:16right filter for that clip. Then, of course, it has all the parameters you can
12:21change and have some fun with.
12:22If you want to get rid of a filter, Click on the description of the filter.
12:27There it is, Compound Blur. If you Mouse-Click up here and drag this over,
12:31you'll see the rest of the names. Just Click on the name of the filter, push
12:33Delete. It goes away.
12:35You can stack filters too. What if I go back over to this filter where I have
12:40the black and white added to it? I'll Double-Click on it. Let's add the full
12:45amount. Once I've made whatever changes I want to do, I can actually add more
12:50filters. I can just navigate over here and stack them.
12:52I can also add this Compound Blur to this same video clip and then they get
12:56stacked. See that's really nice. See now we're really going in a direction that
13:01really makes Final Cut Pro shine. You can just add as many filters as you want
13:05here in the Filters tab to stack them and adjust them and really make some
13:11beautiful images with the items here in your sequence.
13:14So we've covered a lot of ground. What I'd like you to do now is go through and
13:18add transitions wherever you like in your sequence, add filters wherever you
13:22like. Once you've done that, you'll then be ready for the next lesson.
Collapse this transcript
Mixing photos with video
00:00I want to teach you how to add photos to your video here in the sequence of
00:04Final Cut Pro. Now we have already assembled our mini movie and if you have
00:08been following along through all of these lessons, really we are just picking up
00:11where we left off from the previous lesson, where we have already assembled
00:15clips, transitions and a couple of filters and we are ready for the next stage.
00:19So if you navigate over to the Photos bin in your Project Window, open the
00:23folder or open the bin actually if you haven't already done that and take a
00:26look at these photos. Double-Click on the icon to load them up into the Viewer
00:29and you will see that they are all really nice photos.
00:31By the way, these all came from Frank Ellis photography. He was the
00:35photographer at this particular wedding, on the day that I was following him
00:38around. He told me, he said that I could use this or use these in the training
00:42and I am happy to oblige.
00:43So basically, we have all these photos and we are not going to add all of
00:46these, but I do want to use some to show you the several popular techniques on
00:50how to get those photos into our sequence. So let's just do this in a logical order.
00:54The first photo is a photo of the invitation, it's a nice, clear photo. When
00:59you load a photo into the Viewer, by default it will come in 10 seconds. So
01:02it's a little too long. So I am going to navigate up to the Duration Time Code
01:07window, Click once so that it's blue. If it's not blue when you Click in it,
01:10then simply Mouse-Click and drag over the current number that's there and type
01:14in 600 and then push Enter. That will change the duration to 6 seconds. Okay,
01:19so that's done.
01:20Then we need to decide where this invitation is going to go. So where do you
01:24think it would go logically? Probably, at the beginning. So let's Mouse-Click
01:27on our playhead right here and drag it over and I am going to park it right on
01:31top, boom, between the black clip and the first video clip and even this
01:36transition. I am going to actually Click on the transition to get rid of it by
01:40pushing Delete and I am also going to do the same thing to the audio, Click and then Delete.
01:44We also want to make sure that this button here, V1, is not on V3, destination
01:49track or V2, that it does need to be on V1 destination track and there cannot
01:54be a gap here. So you need to Click on this to close that gap and make sure
01:57that our source, which by the way, this V1 represents whatever is sitting in
02:01the Viewer, will end up on being at V1 video track in just a moment because we
02:07are going to perform an Insert Edit. Here we go.
02:09So with this photo in our Viewer and the playhead parked at the right spot,
02:14with our source and destination items being correct, simply navigate over here
02:19to the Insert button option and Mouse- Click and boom. It sent it right down to
02:23the sequence. It's perfect, it's easy, quite simple.
02:27Okay so what I want to do now is I need to bring up a few things regarding
02:30photos. So I am going to Mouse-Click on our playhead, I am going to drag it
02:33over the photo. Then I am also going to select the photo. I am going to Mouse-
02:36Click and select it. Okay so make sure you have done those two things. Then I
02:40am going to navigate over to my Canvas window and you can see already there is
02:43something not quite right about this.
02:45You can see here that there is black empty space basically on the left and on
02:49the right. Now why is that? That's because the photo, the actual Aspect ratio
02:54or the size does not match the high definition video of everything else that's
02:59on our sequence. So we need to fill this gap with something. Well, we are going
03:02to fill it with the photo. We are simply going to zoom in to the photo to fill this up.
03:06So to do that, I will need to navigate to the View button which is where my
03:09cursor is now. Mouse Click, make sure Image+Wireframe is selected by just
03:14Clicking on it and letting it go. Then you will see this white wireframe, it's
03:18actually an X.
03:19Then I could simply Mouse-Click on the very corner, any one of these corners
03:23will work actually, and drag to expand the size. Then I will stop right when
03:28this blue line is hidden on the left and as much on the right. Now it basically
03:33fills the real estate. That's very simple.
03:36Now again, we had to do that because if you continue on to the next video clip,
03:40look how video fills it in. That's just being consistent with the visual items.
03:45Now we need to fade up from black into this photo and we need to fade it down.
03:48Now we have already talked about transitions which is how you do that.
03:51So I am going to use the shortcut and I did mention this in the Transitions
03:54lesson. Ctrl+Click between the two items, select Add Transition Cross Dissolve.
03:58Pretty straight forward, I will do it again here. Add Transition Cross
04:01Dissolve, that's Ctrl+Click, give that a try.
04:04Now after we render, of course, because this red line means we have to render
04:07to build this, it will fade up into the first photo. It will be visible for
04:12that designated amount of time that we typed in, remember. Then it will fade
04:15down into the first photo. Well, that's going to be really nice when it's done.
04:19So let's talk about the other popular way of getting a photo into the sequence.
04:25The photo that I want to work with this time is photo number 6. So let's
04:28Double-Click on this. Of course, it opens up into the Viewer and I want to make
04:33that appear before this video clip, it's kind of the intro to where they are
04:38getting married.
04:40Basically, the way to do that -- and it could be any one of these photos by the
04:42way, it doesn't have to be that photo. I am going to Mouse-Click on this
04:45transition to get rid of it by pushing Delete. There we go. I am not even going
04:49to use my playhead. I am going to scoot that all the way. I am simply going to
04:52Mouse-Click and drag it straight down. Now there is a couple of things you have
04:55to pay attention to when you do this and I will point them out as we do it. So here we go.
04:59I am going to Mouse-Click on this photo from the Viewer, drag it straight down.
05:04Basically, I am going to put it in V1. You see how it's kind of dark. I am
05:07going to move it to the left until it snaps. Do you see the triangles? I am not
05:11going to let it go until the arrow points to the right. Look how the arrow is
05:14pointing down, that is incorrect. It would perform an over write edit. If I
05:17would let it go, it would simply cover the video that's already there.
05:21So I need the video to move over to the right. So I will bring the Mouse-up
05:24slightly until it points to the right. There we go. Now it will perform an
05:28Insert Edit. Look how it went from a selected clip to a bordered clip. Before I
05:34am going to bring it down, it's solid. See that, that means it's going to
05:37perform an over-write edit. If it points to the right, that indicates an Insert
05:42Edit and when I let it go, watch what happens? Boom, everything moved over,
05:46that's exactly what I want it to do, success.
05:49So one other thing. We didn't change the duration, did we? At least we didn't
05:53do it up in the viewer. Well, that's because there is another way to change the
05:55duration. You can actually change it down here in the sequence. How do we do
05:58that? Well, Ctrl+Click on the photo, navigate to Duration. There it is, let it
06:04go and type in the duration. For this photo, I would like it only to be up for
06:085 seconds. So I am going to type in 500, Enter twice on the keyboard. Boom,
06:14everything adjusted, the photo is now 5 seconds and I can add my transitions.
06:19So again, I am going to use that shortcut, Ctrl+Mouse Click, Add Transition
06:22Cross Dissolve. Ctrl+Click, Add Transition Cross Dissolve. And I should also do
06:28it for the audio as well. So Ctrl+ Click, Add Transition, Ctrl+Click. I mean
06:33it's that simple. So well this is working out real nicely.
06:36Now for this particular photo, if we select it and we go back to our Wireframe;
06:40Remember we spoke about this just a moment ago; we could expand it out really
06:44far till it fills the entire video. That's an option but I really think that it
06:48takes away from the photo.
06:50In other words, we need to make it look like it was a real wide angle photo and
06:54it was. It was taken with a wide angle lens. Then I could shrink it in too, but
06:57then we kind of lose perspective of this. So we just maximize it from edge to
07:02edge and that's just the true size of the photo and I think we should just
07:07leave it. I think it looks great the way it is.
07:09Okay, so let's talk about the third and final technique of adding photos to our
07:12sequence. So I am going to Mouse-Click on this Navigation Bar here. I am going
07:15to go to the very end. Once I get to the end here, I am going to get rid of
07:20this last transition that fades to black. I am going to get rid of the audio
07:24transitions as well.
07:25So I will simply Click on one of them, they both get selected. I will push
07:29Delete and I am going to Mouse-Click on this black and drag it over to the
07:32right to get it out of the way. I don?t need the playhead for this. I am going
07:37to drag it directly from the Browser. So it's going to be photo number 9 and if
07:41you Double-Click on it just to review it, there it is. That's going to be our
07:44closing image for this mini movie.
07:47So I am going to Mouse-Click on the icon and I am simply going to drag it down
07:51and I want to park it, boom right in the sequence. Then I will Mouse-Click and
07:54drag this over, so that it's parked up against the photo. I will change the
07:57duration of this photo by Ctrl+Clicking on it, selecting Duration and this time
08:01I want this to be 8 seconds. So I will type in 800, Enter, Enter, twice.
08:06Then I will use my transitions here again, right. I will automatically add
08:10transitions between this video clip and this photo by Ctrl+Clicking on this
08:13point, select Add Transition Cross Dissolve. Ctrl+Click, Add Transition Cross
08:18Dissolve. I will do it again here. Ctrl+ Click, Add Transition and last but not
08:23least, I will Mouse-Click on this photo. Again, we are going to use our
08:26Wireframe. I am going to bring it out just enough to cover the amount of real
08:31estate that would be seen on a regular TV and boom.
08:34What we are going to do with this is we are going to add a title over this and
08:37this will be our closing visual item. It's going to be a nice little title
08:41right here. It works out beautifully. So that's it. If you want to continue to
08:45add more photos to your sequence, please feel free to do so. Once you have done
08:49that, you will be ready for the next lesson.
08:51By the way, if you want to render everything here in the sequence, don?t forget
08:55after you have added everything to Click on the sequence, navigate up to the
08:59Sequence option here at the top menu, Mouse-Click and select Render All. Please
09:03make sure everyone of these items are checked. If they are not, go in and check
09:07each one, okay. Select Render All and you will be off to the races.
Collapse this transcript
Color correction
00:00Occasionally, you are going to need to color correct some of your video files
00:04that you generated from your Canon 5D Mark II. It's just the reality of video
00:08production. Occasionally, you just don't get the right white balance or you
00:11video tape something with the wrong color temperature, but for whatever
00:14reason, you have just got to make it look good.
00:17Here in Final Cut Pro you can do that with about five or six Mouse-Clicks, it's
00:21pretty straight forward, it's very easy. So what I have done is I have set up a
00:25sequence here with a few video clips. You can see right where my playhead is
00:29parked, that if you look up in the Canvas window, that this particular scene at
00:34the wedding just didn't turn out right.
00:36I didn't do white balance and I have the wrong color temperature set in my
00:39camera. It happened to be right at a critical point during the ceremony, of
00:44course, but thank goodness we have Final Cut Pro, because it will correct this
00:49and make it look beautiful.
00:50So I am going to park my playhead right on top of the clip. In this case, this
00:55clip is the kiss1 and color correct. This clip should be in your media folder,
01:00if you want to work on this one or you are more than welcome to work on your
01:03own personal clip and follow me through this process.
01:06So my playhead is parked on the clip, I am going to navigate up to the Effects
01:09tab in the Browser and Mouse-Click on this. Then I am going to navigate to the
01:13Video Filters folder, Click on the triangle to the left of the folders, let it
01:16points down to reveal the sub- categories. Then I am going to navigate to the
01:20Color Correction folder. I will Click on that triangle to the left of that.
01:24You want to locate the Color Corrector 3-way, which is this guy right here. I
01:28am going to Mouse-Click on the icon and I am going to drag it down and place it
01:32into this clip. Now once I have done that, I will have to Double-Click on this
01:38very clip. I will Double-Click on it, that loads it up into the Viewer. So I am
01:42going to navigate up to the very top of the Viewer and I am going to locate the
01:46Color Corrector 3-way tab. There it is, I will Mouse-Click on that.
01:49Of course, what you will see are three gradient circles. These three gradient
01:54circles represent the Blacks level, the Whites level and the Mids level of the
02:01video clip down in the sequence where your playhead is parked. With these three
02:07circles, we can do an awful lot of good things to that video clip and it's
02:12actually automatic.
02:14If you look to the bottom-left of each one of these circles, there is a little
02:16color picker. See this, the Whites has one, the Mids has one and the Blacks
02:21have one. We are going to start with the Blacks first. We are going to Click on
02:24this color selector, Click on it. You don't need to keep your finger down on
02:27the mouse. You just need to Click on it once, navigate over to the Canvas
02:30window and Click on something that's supposed to be black.
02:33When you do that, it sets the Blacks level, okay. Then we are going to set the
02:37Whites level. We are going to select the Whites selector by Clicking on it
02:42once. Again, you don't have keep your finger down on the mouse. Then I want you
02:45to select something that's supposed to be white in your video scene. In my
02:49case, it's the bride's dress. It should always be white, right? Okay, I am
02:52going to Click on this dress. Look at that, oh my boy! That looks beautiful.
02:59Well, we can do a couple of more things to make it look even better, believe it
03:02or not. Well, we can see here when we Click on the white dress, that what was
03:07missing was the blues. We can tell that because this bubble right here normally
03:12starts off in the middle and it immediately move to the right or the
03:14bottom-right. It added the blue to the scene.
03:18Well, if we want to adjust the Mids, we have to do the same thing with this
03:21bubble but maybe not as much. So I am going to Mouse-Click on this bubble and I
03:26am going to drag it down to the right just a little bit and look at that, oh
03:30my! Look how much better this image looks compared to the first moment we
03:35dropped it in our sequence.
03:36Now I am going to adjust the brightness by Clicking on this adjustment level
03:41here, I am going to drag it to the right and brighten it up. Look at that, wow!
03:45It doesn't need a whole lot, just a tiny bit. Now for the true test, we are
03:49going to look at the before and after by navigating up to this really cool
03:53feature up here in the Tools option at the top menu, Mouse-Click on that and
03:56select Frame Viewer. This little handy guy will show us before and after and
04:02look at the difference, it is huge.
04:05Now you have to make sure that two items are set, so you will see what I am
04:09seeing in my Frame Viewer. You have to make sure that in this button option
04:14here, that when you Click on this, you have the Current w/o Filters selected.
04:18So do that now, if you haven't done it. Then over here, you will need to make
04:22sure that this button says Current Frame. Then when you do that, you will see
04:27here, you will see the before and after. I can move this around by dragging it
04:32and to see just what we started with and what we ended up with is a huge difference.
04:37And just to double check things I am going to go down to my sequence and I am
04:41going to back the playhead up. I will park it on the previous scene and I will
04:45just see if it's matched. Okay so we will look at this scene, we will look at
04:49that scene. Oh my! Totally matches. The client will never know. This is such a
04:54powerful tool, it is great for fixing color problems within Final Cut Pro.
Collapse this transcript
Creating basic titles
00:00Click right there the play head snaps to the end and this is critical that you
00:03leave the play head parked over the visual item that you want the title to be
00:07placed on to because I am going to show you two ways to get that title down to
00:11the sequence, and the other item that you need to make sure is this v1 Source
00:16button is linked to the v1 Destination layer which is this layer here. So you
00:21need to make sure that those items are there.
00:23Okay, so now for the good stuff, navigate over to the Viewer which is this
00:26window here, go to the bottom right hand side you will notice the letter A
00:30button, Mouse-Click and select Text at the bottom, then scroll over to the
00:35right and go down to the second Text option and let that go. And the word
00:40Sample Text or the words Sample Text will appear in the Viewer. Now the rest is
00:44pretty straightforward, Mouse-Click and drag over to the Super Impose option
00:49over here in the Canvas Overlay menu option and then let it go.
00:52Now, when you do that, boom! Final Cut Pro places this title perfectly over
00:57this item that the play head was parked on. How convenient is that? Now to work
01:02on this title, simply Double-Click on this, we Double-Clicked on it in the
01:06sequence so that it updates up here in the Viewer so that you can work on it.
01:09Now it's just a matter of Clicking on the Controls tab, which is this tab right
01:13here in the Viewer, Click on that and all the rest is pretty straightforward.
01:16Simply Click once in this box, like I did, the text turns blue, if it didn't
01:20turn blue and you see this blinking cursor, Mouse-Click and highlight by
01:24dragging the cursor over and then start to type. Then you can move down here to
01:27the Font button, Mouse-Click and select any installed font that you have in
01:31your computer.
01:32You can change the Size by Clicking and dragging the Size bar here or typing in
01:37the numeric value of that font or the font size that you want, you can select a
01:41different style, the Alignment, the Color, there are lot of options here.
01:45Normally what I recommend you do first is this: you see this little Origin area
01:50here, Click on this plus button and when you do that, you can barely see that
01:54there is a red plus. See that?
01:55Mouse-Click and drag down, do not let your finger off the mouse, but drag the
01:59text to an area, that's it easy to see the text and look how perfect this photo
02:03looks for our title, because it's nice and dark here, and there is plenty of
02:07room in this area.
02:08But by dragging that over, once you let the mouse go that plus disappears by
02:11the way and you want that plus to reappear to move the text again and you will
02:15need to Mouse-Click on this origin plus button one more time and it reappears,
02:20Mouse-Click and drag where you want that title to be placed.
02:23One of the thing you may want to open or reveal is the following. If you
02:27navigate up to the View button in the upper right hand side of the Canvas
02:30Window, Mouse-Click on that and select Show Overlays and your Title Safe and
02:38Action Safe regions should be shown. And if you don't see them go back up to
02:43the View button and make sure Show Title Safe is selected and checked. See that?
02:49So you need to make sure both of these are selected and checked, okay, and this
02:53Image can be checked here as well. Okay. So once you have done that, now you
02:57just type, it will go back and change the font and the color in just a moment.
03:00So I am going to Click one time here in the Text area and you can type anything
03:05you want, anything you think makes sense and in my case, since this is a
03:08wedding demo, I can type in Mr. & Mrs. Ryan Benson or Valerie & Ryan Benson and
03:14then of course the date, whatever you think is contemporary and cool, will work.
03:18I am going to go old style, old school style, traditional, I am going to type
03:22in Mr. & Mrs. Ryan Benson, and we will type in the date December 28, 2008.
03:33Okay. And of course you can use the arrow keys on your keyboard to go between
03:41letters and that you can Backspace and make some changes, if you like. Now you
03:46are not going to see the changes down here until you do the following. Just
03:48simply - you can Click anywhere below the text area such as here in the Font
03:53Size, when you do that look how it updates, of course that's far too large and
03:58the Size of course can be adjusted here by Clicking on this little dial here
04:02and dragging to the left or to the right. And I am not particularly crazy about
04:06that font, I do like the size and the color, so let's change the font.
04:10So I will navigate to this Font option here and Mouse-Click on this and I am
04:14going to go with kind of a fancy font and Bickham Script Pro is a pretty good
04:21one. I am going to select that and of course it shrunk and of course the space
04:25also was enlarged between this first and the second title, so we will work on
04:30that in just a second, but I am going to Mouse-Click on this size one more time
04:34and drag it to the right and increase the size, there we go.
04:36We don't want to go far over the Title Safe region, but then I will Mouse-Click
04:41on the Leading option here and I will drag it to the left and look out that
04:43bottom row or look how that bottom row of text moves up. Okay, so with that
04:51said basically, this title is just about done. Again we can change the color by
04:56Clicking here in this white box and select a crayon box here first before going
05:02down into here and you can Click on any one these colors if you would like and
05:05then select OK and change the color, I am going to leave mine white. So I will
05:09Click on the white crayon and I'll select OK.
05:11But that title as far as creation is complete down here in the sequence there
05:16are a couple of things that I want to bring the attention. The first one is we
05:19do want this title to Dissolve Up and in order to do that we can add a
05:24transition at the beginning and one at the end. And I showed you how to do that
05:27in the previous lesson, but before I show you again, I am going to Mouse-Click
05:31at the very beginning of this title. I am going to Mouse-Click in and drag it
05:33and trim it, just a little bit and then I'll Ctrl+Click at the very head of
05:38this text clip, Ctrl+Click and select Add Transition Cross Dissolve. Look at.
05:41Then I will do the same at the tail of the clip. Ctrl+Click, Add Transition
05:46Cross Dissolve, how convenient is that? Very nice.
05:50So, I am going to show you a different way to create and drag a title down to
05:56your sequence and that is if we just decide we want to place the title
06:00anywhere, over here in the sequence whether at the beginning or at the end, you
06:04can navigate back up to the Viewer, Click on the Video tab, navigate back to
06:08the letter A and look the word Text is now at the top of these options, because
06:12it was the last thing I did. And or if it's not there, you can navigate to the
06:16Text at the bottom and look at all these other options we have, Outline Text,
06:20Lower 3rd, Scrolling Text which is really cool, Typewriter, there are all kinds
06:24of cool things that you can experiment. Most of these look the same.
06:27I am going to Outline Text, select that, because this will give us a little bit
06:33of a different result, plus I want to show you how to get the text down at the
06:36sequence, anyway. But I am simply going to Mouse-Click on this item in the
06:39Viewer I am going to drag it down, I am going to place it just anywhere in my sequence.
06:44Now when I let this go, I want to make sure the arrow, see the arrow, which is
06:47where the cursor is pointing down, because that would indicate an Overlay Edit.
06:51Correct? So I will let that go, look how the text of course, is still on layer
06:56v2 and it's appropriately placed in my sequence.
07:00Now you can see immediately when I place the play head over that text, that
07:05it's a nice large bold font with an edge and again if I want to work on this
07:11particular item in the sequence, I park the play head over it, then I
07:16Double-Click on the item to update it up into the Viewer, I can navigate then
07:20to the Controls tab and I have a few more options and a couple of different options as well.
07:25Of course the sample text here is a little bit smaller, but I can simply type
07:30by Clicking in there once and then typing in whatever I want and then I can
07:34navigate to the font size and all that, but the different item that I want to
07:38bring up or the two different items are the Line Width which is the edge.
07:41So if I navigate to this option here and I drag this slider to the left, look
07:45how the edge will then shrink and I really think something around, I don't know
07:5017 to 20 as far as size is concerned would justify this particular font, okay.
07:56When I say that, that means different fonts will have different reactions to
07:59the line width, which is that outer edge, but then the Color, the Text Color is
08:03here, the Line Color is here.
08:06And then there are a lot of different options here for Softness, Opacity and
08:10all that, but you can explore a little more with this particular text creator,
08:16which is the outlining text and place it anywhere down here in the sequence and
08:21one last item that I do need to bring to your attention and that's the following.
08:25We've been talking a lot about adding transitions to make items dissolve up or
08:29fade up and or fade down at the end. Well I am going to show you one more
08:33option then I'll let you go, if you navigate to the bottom-left-hand side of
08:36your screen you'll see there is a little button called Clip Overlays button.
08:39Make sure it's Clicked in, so right there that means its off. If can Click it,
08:44you'll notice that there is a black Opacity line here for video and you'll
08:49notice pinkish red lines for audio.
08:51Well if I get my Pen tool by pushing the letter P on my keyboard or going over
08:55to the toolbar and pushing on the Pen option, when I park my cursor right where
09:00that line is and if I Click once I'll go to keyframe. If I Click and drag
09:05again, this will now ramp down, so this title will fade.
09:10See as I Click through it up in a Canvas Window, how it does that. If I want to
09:13get rid of that keyframe, look how my cursor changes to a cross hair, I can
09:17Ctrl+Click on it and select Clear and then that goes away and then that tramp
09:21goes away, there's still one keyframe there, but basically Click and drag, you
09:25have to have a beginning and an ending keyframe to do this. I am going to ask
09:28you to try that on this title.
09:29So to make it fade up, you need a ramp, right, to fade up into. So you Click
09:33once, like I just did, to add a keyframe, then you Click again and you drag
09:37down and it fades up and it fades down.
09:41You can figure out the duration as far as how long these are by just simply
09:44Mouse-Click ing and dragging this in. See that? You get a little plus and a box
09:48that tells you how far it's going in. So real convenient. If I want this to go
09:53+24 frames, I just Mouse-Click and drag and it tells me exactly by letting it
09:58go where it's going to land, and I can do the same thing to this other keyframe.
10:02So it's a real convenient way to fade up and to fade down into visual items in
10:07the sequence that I think are handy. Let's put that Pen tool away by pushing
10:10the letter A, that's a shortcut to get rid of the Pen Tool and we have covered
10:14a lot of items here. I would like you to practice and make a few titles and
10:19once you feel confident in doing that, you'll then be ready for the next lesson.
Collapse this transcript
Adding and adjusting audio
00:00Audio represents at least half of the total experience that your viewer will
00:04encounter while watching your finished movie. So in this lesson, I'd like to
00:08show you and teach you some practical features within Final Cut Pro that allow
00:13you to maintain the levels at a correct level and how to adjust music that you
00:19can bring down into the sequence to add to the overall quality of the project.
00:23So let's start off first by importing music from a CD, that seems to be the
00:27most popular method of getting music into your project and I am going to start
00:32off by hiding Final Cut Pro, so I'll push Command+H on my keyboard to hide
00:35Final Cut and as you can see here on Desktop I have already inserted a standard
00:40audio CD and I am simply going to Double -Click on the icon so that the contents
00:46of that disc will be revealed.
00:47And I am going to suggest that you Click on the Column View button which is
00:51this button right here, when you Click on that all the tracks are nicely
00:54aligned and you can see from top to bottom that I have 38 tracks in this CD.
01:00Now when you want to listen to a track it's pretty easy. Simply Click on the
01:04track one time. So I'll Click on track 16 just like that and in a few moments a
01:09preview will open in this column here and you'll see here in a moment, it's a
01:14music note and if I hover over the music note a play button will appear. Now
01:18it's it's just a matter of Clicking it which I'll do now.
01:21And I'll be able to hear the music. Now I may or may not use that sound but the
01:26point is you can preview all the songs that you would like and it's pretty
01:29easy. Once you have found the music that you would like to use, then you will
01:32have to copy the music from the CD into your project folder before importing in
01:38Final Cut Pro. You really need to understand that workflow. You cannot and
01:43should not well you could if you want but you shouldn't import music directly
01:46from a CD disc.
01:48Because if you eject the CD disc after that it'll break the link that Final Cut
01:53Pro needs to maintain that media within the project. So copy the tracks from he
02:00disc first in your project folder and then import into Final Cut Pro and you
02:04will be good to go. So I am going to do that. I am going to navigate over to my
02:06project hard drive which is this hard drive here. I have opened it up, navigate
02:10to the project folder itself, Click on it and then of course anything I put in
02:13this column will then be in my project folder.
02:16So now I will navigate back over to this track I'll Mouse-Click and I'll drag
02:19it into this particular column here and I'll let it go. Now depending on the
02:22size of the track this could take a few moments. But this is only 3.5 meg, so
02:27it happened really quick. So getting the music from the CD at that point is
02:32actually pretty easy now and some editors will even eject the CD so they don't
02:36make the mistake of importing it from the disc. So if you need to do that go
02:39right ahead. I am going to just close this Finder window by Clicking in the
02:41upper left hand corner and I'll close this Finder window and let's go back into
02:44Final Cut Pro.
02:45So I will navigate back down to the dock, Click on the Final Cut Pro icon, here
02:50we go and now I will just Click on my Project tab within the browser and I will
02:54push Command+I which is the shortcut for importing and I'll go to my project
02:58drive, then I'll go to my Project Folder and I Double-Click on the Track and
03:02then of course appears instantly within Final Cut Pro. Now one thing I like to
03:07do with music is I like to look at the duration which is this first column here.
03:10This is only a 20 second audio clip. The other clip that I have the other
03:15audio clip is over 2 minutes.
03:17And of course, you have to make sure that your audio or at least the music that
03:21you want to use is at least the same link as your finished project or you might
03:25have to double the song which is fine or add multiple songs which you can do.
03:29So what I would like to show you first is how to simply add music to the
03:32sequence and that's pretty straight forward. If you Mouse-Click on the icon,
03:36which I am going to do now and drag down to the sequence you want to make sure
03:39that you are placing the song into an open audio track. And you also want to
03:43make sure that the arrow was pointing down and then you can let that go.
03:47If you don't have additional audio tracks open, you can go to the last track
03:52that is in your sequence and in between the track number and the lock, you can
03:56push the Ctrl key and then Mouse-Click and select Add Track. Do you see that?
04:02Or you can delete tracks whatever you would like to do and you can add as many
04:04tracks as you would like within the sequence. Or within reason. You can
04:08actually add upto 99 tracks, if you really, really want to.
04:11So once you have the appropriate amount of tracks open and you have dragged the
04:14music down you can then begin to mix the audio. Now if you want to get rid of
04:20an audio track, you can just Click on it like that and push Delete and I am
04:24glad I did that because that song is just not long enough. I am going to go
04:27back up to another song that I have already imported and I am going to
04:30Mouse-Click and drag it straight down and this one is a little bit longer,
04:33which is good for me, and I am going to place it in tracks A3 and A4 and I am
04:37going to make sure the arrow is pointing down which is my cursor and I'll let that go.
04:41Now this is very common, when you drop anything into the sequence the playhead
04:45will snap to the end of that item and in my case it did exactly that and I can
04:50no longer see to the left in my sequence and when this happens, Click in an
04:54open area of your sequence just to make sure that it's activated and push the
04:57Shift key and the letter Z and what that does is it makes everything viewable
05:02within my sequence window.
05:05Okay and then I can see everything which is a good thing. Now I can navigate to
05:10the end of this audio clip just like this and Mouse-Click and trim it. Okay,
05:14and I'll let it go right about there and I could add a fade at the end of this
05:20song by pushing the Ctrl key on my keyboard, Mouse-Clicking and selecting Add
05:24Transition Cross Fade. Now the song will fade down and we are not done yet but
05:28that's how easy it is to add music to your sequence. I am going to suggest you
05:32to do a couple of other things before we continue.
05:35You may want to make your track heights a little bit bigger. So to do that you
05:38can navigate in between any one of these tracks whether it's video or audio.
05:41Hold the Shift key down, Mouse-Click and drag and all tracks will expand. You
05:46can also turn the audio waveform out. So what's an audio waveform? The audio
05:50waveform is the footprint of levels of the audio and I'll show you what that
05:55is. You can navigate down to this little arrow here way down in the corner and
05:59it's the timeline layout pop-up. Mouse-Click on that and select Show Audio
06:03Waveforms. Okay and when you do that there they are.
06:07That is the foot print of the audio, meaning it shows levels and you can see
06:12with this song it starts off kind of low and then it gets louder and louder and
06:15it gets real loud over here. So when that happens with any of these tracks you
06:19can clearly see that you may need to adjust the volume. So the first thing you
06:25need to be aware of is the audio volume okay. The overall audio volume of your
06:31timeline/sequence. Actually I am just going to say of your sequence should
06:35never exceed -3db, maybe -2db for digital audio. It will just become distorted
06:44and it's probably not going to work and I am just going to Click right here in
06:47the time code area of my sequence, okay?
06:50My playhead of course will go there and I'll Mouse-Click on the Play button and
06:53you will need to listen to the levels. So I am going to push the Play button
06:56now and you can see the levels are way up there, okay. So I am going to stop
07:02the play back by pushing that Play button and you can see the red dots are just
07:06lighting up like stop lights and you are going to need to bring the volume down.
07:11So a couple of things that you can do. You could just navigate to the volume
07:15level which is right where my cursor is now and if you do not see this
07:18pink/reddish line in all of your audio clips then you'll need to navigate down
07:24to this Clip Overlay button which is just right here and make sure that it's
07:27on. If it's off, you won't see those lines at all. You need to Click on it and
07:33then of course you'll see it.
07:34Now when my cursor is parked over that red line or pink line, you can
07:39Mouse-Click and drag it down, you'll see that I am lowering it, in this case -6
07:43db and I can keep going and I have learned over the years that music really
07:47needs to be around -22, maybe -23 or 24 db before it's subtle. Especially if
07:55it's the background music and I'll push the spacebar on my keyboard to play my
07:59sequence again and let's listen to the volume.
08:01So it's still too loud and in fact, I couldn't hear the music. So the point of
08:07doing this is to adjust the levels appropriately. And you can adjust the levels
08:14in audio that came in with video. You can go to each one if you would like and
08:19just drop the levels by dragging this down. You can even use the Pen Tool which
08:24is a cool feature.
08:25The Pen Tool is right over here. It's this bottom pen looking button and the
08:30shortcut is the letter P by the way. So if you Mouse-Click on this and keep
08:33your finger down there is three Pen Tools. You need to pay attention to which
08:37Pen Tool you have.
08:38You need this Pen Tool here. The one that doesn't have a little sign next to it
08:42or if you just push the letter P on your keyboard it's the shortcut. Now I just
08:47pushed the letter P and I have actually selected the Pen Tool itself and I
08:51don't see a pen as my cursor, do I? Well, you won't, until you park over an
08:56item where the Pen Tool can be utilized and of course, now I can see it. And
09:02how this works is actually pretty easy. If you Mouse-Click you will get a key
09:05frame. You can barely see it but it's there. If I Click again I can drag the
09:09volume down. If I Click again and again, I can drag the volume back up.
09:13So if I were to play this back right now, when the playhead gets at this point,
09:17the song dips down and then it comes back up over a very short period of time.
09:22So how do you get rid of the keyframe? Well, you can Ctrl+Click on it and
09:27select Clear and it goes away and if the keyframes are real small then you
09:31might have to zoom in.
09:33And how do you zoom in? Well, there is a couple of ways to do this but you can
09:36park your playhead right on the keyframe that you want to adjust or get rid of
09:40and then navigate to this Slider option right here and zoom in and the playhead
09:45stays perfectly centered.
09:47Or you can just push the letter Z and a magnifying glass will appear and you
09:51can Click, Click, Click to zoom in. And if you want to zoom out, hold the
09:54Option key and you'll get the opposite of whatever your magnifying glass might
09:58be. So in my case it was plus, if I push the Option key, it'll be minus and I
10:01Click, Click, Click and zoom out, that's one of my favorite ones because I can
10:04zoom in and I love the Option key go. I can zoom in to a very specific spot.
10:08Now to get rid of that tool I will push the letter A and the Zoom Tool goes
10:12away and I can go back to working. So adjusting volumes with keyframes is
10:17really good. Now I can also for instance, if I want to work on just this audio
10:22clip, I can Double-Click on it and of course it will appear up in the Viewer
10:25and I can make my adjustments up here which is pretty handy. One last thing
10:30that I want to show you regarding audio which I believe works pretty good is
10:33what I like to call global audio control.
10:36Now I am going to Click on my sequence and then push Shift+Z so I can see
10:39everything. And I am going to hold the Option key down and I am going to
10:44Mouse-Click and create and drag and create a square Lasso and I am only going
10:48to select the audio that came in with video because I may not want to use this
10:53audio at all, I may just want music and by selecting just the audio and by
10:59holding Option key down, that will happen. I can then navigate up to the word
11:03Modify here at the Top menu, Mouse-Click and select Levels.
11:08Now with this little Gain Adjust capability I can Mouse-Click and drag this all
11:13the way down, all the way down and then push OK and watch what happens to the
11:17audio levels down in my sequence, ready? Boom! They all dropped, how cool is
11:21that. They all just went down. And it's pretty easy, I didn't have to Click in
11:24each one and drag the levels down of each one. That would take sometime. I just
11:27did them altogether. So that's a great feature.
11:31Now earlier when I held the Option key down and I dragged and I selected .I had
11:35to do that because this button was pushed in. In other words, it was on. The
11:40Link Selection button, it was on.
11:42You have to make sure that this button is on and we are to do what I just did
11:46with the Option key, okay. If it's not then it won't work. So as a matter of
11:51fact both of these buttons should be on. Okay, well that's about it for audio
11:55levels. What I am going to suggest you do now is go through and listen to your
11:59levels and adjust accordingly. It may take a little bit of practice. You might
12:03have to Mouse-Click and drag levels up and down you might have to add
12:06keyframes, you might have to delete keyframes. Remember Ctrl+Click on each and
12:10hit Clear, just like that.
12:11Ctrl+Click, Clear and then adjust the volume of an entire song just like I am
12:16doing now. So keep that in mind, have some fun with this feature. It's a real
12:20important lesson, this particular lesson. Practice, practice, practice and once
12:25you are done, once it sounds good you will then be ready for the next lesson.
Collapse this transcript
Converting non-drop to drop frames
00:00Because the Canon 5D Mark II records the video in a Non Drop file format, I've
00:07had a lot of people ask and I have even seen a few blogs regarding how can they
00:11get around this? How can they take the Non Drop file format and change it to a
00:15Drop-frame for broadcast reasons?
00:18Well, believe it or not, you can do it with ease in Final Cut Pro. It's just a
00:22matter of setting up a Preset within Final Cut Pro to handle this seamlessly
00:27without affecting the video whatsoever.
00:29Now, this is very similar to creating a new project that we did in a earlier
00:33lesson with a couple of different keystrokes. So let's jump right into it.
00:37First things first, I would like you to close any opened project within Final Cut Pro.
00:43The way to do that is to navigate up to the left-hand corner and Ctrl+Click on
00:47any Project Tab. Don't close the Effects Tab, just close the Project Tab. So
00:51Ctrl+Click and select Close Tab. I want you to close all projects until you see
00:56three things, the Browser, the Viewer, and the Desktop.
00:59Once you have done that, I'd like you to navigate back up to the word Final Cut Pro
01:03 on the left-hand corner, Mouse- Click and select Audio/Video Settings. Then,
01:08I want you to select the second tab which is titled Sequence Presets, Click on
01:12that. And then I want you to Mouse- Click on this blue navigation button and
01:15drag it down until you see the item, it's check-marked. Here in my case, it
01:19says, DV NTSC 48 KHz just because I want you to know what we are going to be doing.
01:25I want you to Click on the Duplicate, so we are going to duplicate this Preset
01:28and we are going to get into a duplicate Preset that we are going to change
01:31completely and then we are going to do a Save As. So we have a brand new
01:36template, and we do not want to affect any previous template that was already
01:39created. So once you are in the Sequence Preset Editor, we are going to change everything.
01:44First things first, as we are going to change the name. So highlight the text
01:47in the Name box and let's call this Canon 5D Mark II, and we are going to call
01:53this Non Drop to Drop. In the description, I want you to type in Use this
02:00Preset when converting to Drop frame. That way you will know exactly what this
02:08is going to do, and any other editor will also know what this Preset will do.
02:13In the General Tab, I want you to change the Frame size by clicking on this
02:16white button here to HDTV 1080i(16:9). You might be thinking, wait a minute
02:22Frank, why are we selecting 1080i? Well, for now, that's what we have to do.
02:26We're not going to convert, in another words, we're not going to take the 1080p
02:29footage from the Canon 5D Mark II, and convert it to 1080i. The reason is
02:34because we are going to make sure everything else down here we will leave it in
02:36the progressive mode.
02:38We just for now have to select this Preset. I would imagine that Apple will
02:42change this in a future release of Final Cut Pro. But, for now, this is what we
02:46have to do. So trust me on this.
02:48Navigate to the Pixel Aspect Ratio, Click on this button and select Square,
02:52uncheck Anamorphic if it's checked. In the Field Dominance area, Mouse-Click on
02:57this and select Upper. Editing Timebase, leave it on 29.97 because that's our Drop Frame.
03:03Here in the Timecode, we want to Mouse- Click on this and select 30 Drop Frame.
03:08Most importantly, in the Compressor, we want to make sure we have our H.264
03:14Codec selected. So we want to Click on this button and navigate all the way
03:17down at the bottom, and there it is, H.264. Leave that alone once that's selected.
03:22Then in the Audio Settings, I want you to change the Rate from 48 by clicking
03:26on that button to 44.1. Then, select OK. Then, navigate over to the upper
03:32left-hand corner. By the way, there is our new Preset, Canon 5D Mark II Non
03:35Drop to Drop. Perfect.
03:37Click on the Summery Tab. Here, in the Sequence Preset, you will see that what
03:41we have done so far is reflected in this button. So leave that alone. Here in
03:44the Capture Preset, I want you to select Generic Capture Template. Here in the
03:48Device Control, I want you to select Non Controllable device. Then, in the
03:53Video Playback, select None, leave Audio Playback as Default and then create or
03:57select Create Easy Setup.
04:00Once you have done that, you will be prompted to give our new easy setup Preset
04:03a Name. So we are going to have to almost repeat everything we have already
04:06done by typing in Canon 5D Mark II. Oops! Let me back up here, 5D Mark II and
04:15this is Non Drop to Drop. Perfect, Non Drop to Drop, there we go. And then in
04:29Description, Use this when converting to Drop frame. Perfect.
04:39Once you have typed all this in, Mouse- Click on the Create. Once you have done
04:43that, Final Cut Pro will put this New Template. And in my case, mine is titled
04:47Canon 5D Mark II Non Drop to Drop. In fact, I want to add a number 2 to this
04:52because I have already created this before. It will create this new Preset and
04:56put in our Custom Settings that will allow us to get access to that, to this
05:00Preset for future project. So Mouse-Click on Save and select OK.
05:04Now, back here in Final Cut Pro, the easy part begins. Once that Preset is
05:09created, it will be there forever until you go in and find it, and delete it.
05:14So we are going to navigate back up to the word Final Cut Pro, Mouse-Click and
05:17select Easy Setup. Perfect. Here, in the format under HD, look what we get?
05:23Here is the Template that I just created, Canon 5D Mark II Non Drop to Drop.
05:28However, actually let's Mouse-Click on this and I want to make sure that I
05:33don't have it in any other spot. Yeah, that's it. Perfect. Leave that alone.
05:37Now, I am going to Mouse-Click on Setup, and then I am going to select New
05:41Project, and because I selected that Preset as my Project Settings, it's all
05:49going to be setup correctly now for the footage that was shot originally using
05:53a Canon 5D Mark II.
05:54To test this, I am going to Click on the Browser, navigate up to the word File,
05:57Mouse-click, and select Import. I am going to quickly Import one of the clips
06:02that was originally shot using a Canon 5D Mark II.
06:06Here is one of the most important part of this entire lesson. After you've
06:10saved your project, and after you have given the name of course, you want to
06:13start to edit your footage. Take the first clip, drop it on the Sequence, and
06:17you will be prompted with this little Window that says, Attention! This clip
06:21does not match to Sequence Settings or any of your Sequence Presets. That's
06:24okay, in a rare case, and this is one of them, I want you to select No.
06:28When you select No, it's going to leave that Drop-frame time-code. You can see,
06:36if I zoom in here, Click on this, we have our Drop frame indications right here
06:44between the 2 and 0, see that. We are working in a Drop-frame sequence without
06:51affecting the video.
06:52See, there are no colors up here which means that we can successfully use our
06:55footage now and convert from a Non Drop to a Drop on our output and that was
07:02the goal of this lesson. Well, I hope you learned a lot in this lesson. It's a
07:06very good lesson, and of course it will really help when you want to send your
07:10final footage out for broadcast purposes.
Collapse this transcript
Finishing and exporting your movie
00:00So when you get to the point where you've completed all your editing, you are
00:03then ready to deliver the product to your customer. And there are many
00:07different ways to do that. I would like to take about a handful of the most
00:10popular ways of getting this project out the door. And a few of those would be
00:15of course delivering in a Windows Media format, possibly delivering in a Flash
00:20file format, or of course a DVD, or maybe even iPhone or iTouch/iPod which are
00:27all very popular today.
00:29So let's talk about all those, as a matter of fact. So one thing I do want to
00:33recommend you do, is make sure your sequence has been rendered completely, and
00:36how do you double check that? Well, Click on a sequence to make sure that it's
00:39been selected, then navigate up to the Sequence option here at the top menu,
00:42Mouse-Click and select Render All.
00:44Now, when you select this, make sure these are all checked, if they are not, go
00:47ahead and check them all and then come back and select Render All. When you
00:50select this option of course Final Cut Pro will go through and make sure
00:54everything has then been rendered and ready for export.
00:57So let's start of with WMV. So with that said, I had to purchase an additional
01:04plug-in to do that. In other words, I had to buy additional software and
01:08install it on my computer to have this option because it's not native.
01:11To do that I would simply Click on the sequence, navigate up to the word File,
01:15Mouse-Click and select Export, Using QuickTime Conversion. When I select that,
01:21and I navigate to the Format here, I can Mouse-Click and I'll see here that I
01:24have a Windows Media option.
01:26Now again, for those of you who didn't purchase this option, you will not see
01:29this. When I Mouse-Click on this option button here after I have selected
01:33Windows Media then the options will appear, and the name of the company that
01:36makes this product is Flip4Mac. It's really easy to find on the Internet. You
01:41can do a Google search and you'll find it real quick.
01:43Now I don't have time to go through all the different settings here, but
01:45basically you can select a profile, and if you Mouse-Click on this you'll see
01:49there are a lot of profiles here. Everything from presentation, high, medium or
01:55low to dial-up or ISDN, variable bit rate, there are all kinds of different
02:00formulas here.
02:01I would suggested you start off with an easy one, such as this One pass CBR.
02:06CBR stands for Constant Bit Rate. 800 kbps, 16:9, and by the way any of these
02:12options that you choose, you must or at least should select 16:9 because the
02:16video that came from the Canon 5D Mark II has an aspect ratio of 16:9.
02:20So let's just go with this first one here, I will select that. Everything else
02:24is fine the way it is. I'll Mouse-Click on this option here which if I increase
02:28to about 80, which is normally what I do, will make sure the quality is pretty
02:32decent. As far as the bit rate is concerned, there is a rule of thumb that you
02:36need to follow; the higher this number is, for instance if I type in 2500, the
02:40higher that number is the better to quality is but the larger the file will be.
02:44So you might have to do some experimenting, if a customer says to you, well, we
02:47have to make sure that the files are not larger than 10 megabytes, okay. Well,
02:52you might have to do a little bit of math and some experimenting to get it as
02:54close to that 10 megabyte file as possible. That's just an example, it could
02:58happen to you.
02:59If the sky is the limit for file size then change this from 2500 to 4500, and
03:03you'll get some really good quality. But I think 2000 to 2500 is pretty good to
03:08maintain the HD quality from the camera that you use to shoot with.
03:13As far as the actual physical size is concerned, if you Mouse-Click on this you
03:16must select or at least I am going to say, at least strongly suggest you select
03:20a 16:9 formula. The one that I normally choose is this one right here,
03:241640x360. That seems to work pretty good, and a file size is generally not too large.
03:30Now as far as Frame Rate is concerned, if you Mouse-Click on this blue up and
03:33down arrow button, I am going to suggest you select 30. Now a word of caution
03:37though. A lot of older PCs may not be able to play this back at 30 frames a
03:42second, but you may have to do some testing.
03:45But after you determine that it can or can't play then of course you can
03:48dial-in a different Frame Rate, you can dial-in 20 frames per second, or even
03:537.5. Of course it will jump, because it is not 30 frames per second. But you
03:58can at least experiment and see what that computer is capable of doing.
04:01So for now, I am going to go with all this, I am going to select OK. I'll
04:05navigate to my project drive, I will select the Project Folder, I'll type in a
04:11name that's appropriate. I will just call this Wedding video, and you'll see
04:16the extension there is WMV which stands for Windows Media Video. When I select
04:21Save, it will export it out to that format. I can hand that to my customer and
04:25they are very happy that it will playback on a PC.
04:28Now what about the other option that I mentioned Flash, which is extremely
04:32popular with web designers and websites. If I Mouse-Click on this option here,
04:38I Mouse-Click on that and I'll select Flash, again, you are not going to see
04:41this option unless you purchase the plug-in.
04:45Now you probably laugh, because I am now talking about two items that don't
04:48exit in Final Cut Pro. Maybe someday they will, but for now they don't. And if
04:53they don't, then you do need to purchase these if you do want to export out to
04:56these two very popular formats and FLV Flash is an absolute popular format for
05:03placing video on websites.
05:04So I do want to walk through this quickly as well. I'll select Flash Video, I
05:08will Mouse-Click on the Options button and before I forget this is made by a
05:11company called On2 Technologies, it's the number 2. So On2 Technologies. You
05:18can do a search on the internet for this as well. But basically, this
05:22particular plug-in is very straightforward. It's a plug-in design for Final Cut Pro.
05:27And basically if I Mouse-Click on this button, I can select all kinds of
05:30different options here, Low Quality, Medium Quality, High Quality, that's
05:34really all you need to do. Mouse- click on OK, select the destination as to
05:39where it's going to go, type in a name, look there is the extension .flv, and
05:45then Mouse-Click on Save, and you can export it out to that Flash File format
05:50and hand that to your customer, okay.
05:53Well, let's talk about a few others. I am going to backup here. I am going to
05:56go back to this Format button, I will Mouse-Click on this and I am going to
05:59select QuickTime Movie, good old fashioned, QuickTime Movie, finally this is an
06:02option that you will see, in your Export options.
06:06Now this option will allow you to export out to a MOV file format. And when you
06:12click on this Options button, unfortunately, you got to dig a little deeper,
06:15you have to go through at least a few more buttons.
06:17If you Mouse-Click on Video Settings, make sure Video is checked and Sound is
06:20checked if you want video and sound, which I am going to suggest you probably
06:23should. Anyway, you Mouse-Click on Settings you will be ask to select a format,
06:32okay. So if you Mouse-Click on this, there are all kinds of formats here. Lots
06:35and lots and lots of them. I would probably leave it on H.264 if I were you and
06:39select Key Frames Automatic, and Data Rate Automatically.
06:42H.264 is going to create a really nice, very well file format that will
06:48playback on any Apple computer, or at least any Apple computer that's three
06:53years or newer. Okay? You really don't need to do anything else here, you
06:58Mouse-Click on OK and I do recommend you click on the Size button though, and
07:03then decide what size you want, okay. There are all kinds here. You can go with
07:06HD 1280x72, 16:9 or 720x486.
07:12You can select Standard Definition, actually I like this one right here,
07:151280x720 that is a very good one, that looks great on Apple computer screens,
07:21or any computer screen that's hooked up to an Apple computer basically. Let's
07:25say you want to select something like this VGA which is 640x480, if you do, if
07:30you do, if you are select a non HD or a non 16:9 option here, let's say you
07:35select this one here, I suggest you click on Preserve aspect ratio, because the
07:40Aspect Ratio of 16:9 doesn't natively fit in this resolution.
07:43So this is okay. It will just especially, if you have Letterbox selected which
07:47I recommend you do, it will have a black bar at the top, and a black bar at the
07:50bottom. So once it's done, it will actually look fine, it will just have a
07:55Letterbox applied to it.
07:56So then you Mouse-Click on OK. As far as sound is concerned leave it at 44.1
08:01kilohertz, if it doesn't say 44.1 Mouse-Click on Settings and select 44.1 by
08:06clicking on this up and down arrow, and select 44.1, select OK. You don't need
08:10to change anything else. Other than that, if you feel like it, you want to
08:13Prepare for internet streaming, Fast Start, check that and select OK, give it a
08:18name, and you will see the .mov extension, and then select Save.
08:22One other quick bit of information I want to pass your way, if you Mouse-Click
08:26on this button, one more time you will see that there is an iPhone option;
08:30there are two actually, but that is also very popular for delivering to your
08:35client as well. I can't tell you how many brides would be more than happy to
08:38show their wedding to all their friends on their iPhone or their iPod or iTouch.
08:44Okay, so with that said, I am going to back out of this entirely. Let's talk
08:47about what I think you are probably more than likely going to deliver your
08:50finish video and which is DVD. So you really have two options that are native
08:55to this whole training series.
08:57You can use DVD Studio Pro which is an entirely separate set of training
09:02lessons, or you can use iDVD which is also an entirely different set of
09:08training lessons. But out of those two, I can tell you that iDVD is a little bit easier.
09:13So let's talk about iDVD. And it's not that I don't want to talk about DVD
09:16Studio Pro but we would spend another eight hours just on DVD Studio Pro which
09:19by the way is something I would just you learn because DVD Studio Pro just
09:24gives you so many more options, it's unbelievable. It's almost like comparing
09:28Final Cut Pro to iMovie.
09:29There is nothing wrong with iMovie, but Final Cut Pro blows the doors away, as
09:34far as ease of use and capabilities, and remember we just touch the surface. We
09:40are scratching the surface of capabilities of Final Cut Pro as far as the
09:44lessons that we've covered in this training series. Now we have covered a lot
09:48of ground though with Final Cut Pro, but if you do decide to go to DVD Studio
09:52Pro, I highly recommend you do that.
09:54Now, let's talk about iDVD which is actually pretty easy. What if I wanted to
09:58output this real quick to a DVD and I want to go to iDVD? Well it's very
10:03simple. You can navigate up to the Word file here at the top, Mouse-Click and
10:06select Export, QuickTime Movie. Select the destination drive, Project Folder,
10:13and leave everything Current Settings as you see on my screen and make sure
10:17Make movie self-contained is unchecked. Then in the top here, type in Ref movie wedding.
10:24As long as you have the word reference in here, this is all that's really going
10:29to happen. You are really making a reference movie, it's a small file that
10:32points back to your sequence within Final Cut Pro, that's all it does. Then you
10:36select Save and depending on the length of you movie, my movie is just under
10:40two minutes so the file is going to be relatively small.
10:43So I am going to hide Final Cut Pro by pushing Command+H there we go, and I am
10:47going to go into my Project drive, into my Project Folder and there is my Ref
10:52movie wedding. There it is. I am going to open up iDVD, click on this, and I
10:59just basically selected the first theme that came up. This is the menu, but now
11:04all I have to do is take my Ref movie that I made, and drag it into the menu,
11:09don't drag it into a drop zone, drag it into the open menu area and let it go.
11:13That is now a button, that is linked to the sequence in Final Cut Pro that is
11:20linked to the media on my Project drive, and if I decide to burn this now, I
11:25would actually burn a DVD. I mean it's that simple, of course I want to make
11:27some changes, I do want to type in an appropriate name for this button like
11:32Play a Movie, and then I would type in on this title here, I would type in anything.
11:39I wouldn't leave Revolution Main there, of course I would type in maybe the
11:43bride and groom's name or the company's name, or whatever was appropriate of
11:46course. And then I would go through and drop still images or video into these
11:50drop zones and all these menus. And if you had a chance to go through these
11:53menus in IDVD there are a lot of creative once here, that require that you drop
11:58things in drop zones like videos or stills.
12:00So once you have done all that then I suggest you preview your movie and burn it.
12:04So how do you preview the movie? You Mouse-Click on this Play button which
12:07really allows you to preview the DVD to get to the movie. So you Mouse-Click on
12:11this Play button, the preview of course appears, this is the main menu of our
12:16DVD and there it is. Play a Movie, if I Mouse-Click on that it will play the
12:21movie that's linked to my sequence in Final Cut Pro. How cool is that? There it is.
12:28Now I am not going to make you watch this whole thing, but that is it. If I
12:31Mouse-Click on the Start button here on this remote, it goes back to the main
12:34menu. I simply Mouse-Click on the Burn button here. Now I haven't finished this
12:39entire DVD so this is a warning that's telling me, hey, you haven't finished
12:41everything, be careful.
12:43But of course, I would go back and finish everything, I would stuff in the drop
12:46zone and this and that. But then I would hit Continue burning and when I do
12:51that, it's going to ask me to place a blank DVD into my computer system, there
12:55it is, so it can burn a DVD, and it does the encoding for me and it creates the
12:59disc and once the burning is complete, the disc will eject and I can then
13:04deliver that to my customer.
13:07Well we have cover lot of grounds in this lesson, I am going to go back into
13:10Final Cut Pro by pushing Command+Tab on my keyboard. So congratulations, you
13:14have come to the end of this training series. We have covered a lot of ground
13:17and I would suggest that you go back and watch some of the lessons to practice,
13:22and the more you practice the better you will get.
13:23And I do plan on coming out with an intermediate, and advanced training for
13:29footage that is generated from any Canon camera that can create HD video. So
13:34happy editing, and I appreciate you watching this training series.
13:37
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