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Sales Skills Fundamentals
Neil Webb

Sales Skills Fundamentals

with Christopher Matthew Spencer

 


In this course, author Christopher Matthew Spencer shares his techniques for effective sales. Because a sale starts with finely honed communication skills, the course begins with communication and listening skills, and then explores the application of sales traits in everyday life—an ideal primer for making deals in business settings.

This course also covers the basics of connecting with prospective clients, making convincing presentations, understanding and maximizing the sales cycle, measuring sales abilities, and practicing sales skills in role-playing scenarios.
Topics include:
  • Becoming acclimated to selling
  • Understanding common sales terminology
  • Honing communication skills
  • Conveying passion and thoughts
  • Listening actively
  • Winning the confidence of others
  • Asking for referrals
  • Making cold calls
  • Setting realistic sales targets and achieving them
  • Keeping good sales records

show more

author
Christopher Matthew Spencer
subject
Business, Business Skills
level
Appropriate for all
duration
1h 13m
released
Sep 06, 2012

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Introduction
Welcome
00:04Welcome to Sales Skills Fundamentals. My name is Christopher Matthew Spencer.
00:09I'd like to help you find the powerful salesperson inside you.
00:13I approach sales through honest communication and building relationships.
00:17In this course I'll be covering communication and listening skills to help you
00:21convey information clearly and effectively.
00:23We'll be exploring prospecting and qualifying leads so that they'll convert into paying customers.
00:29Then I'll go over the process of completing the sales cycle once you receive a
00:34commitment from your buyer.
00:36Finally, I'll be discussing measuring and assessing your progress.
00:40After reviewing these topics, I'll demonstrate by role playing with a friend of
00:43mine so that you can see how I approach the sales process in both cold calling
00:48and face-to-face sales.
00:50I've had tremendous successes, and I've also made all the mistakes you can
00:54imagine in my sales career. I am here to help you avoid those mistakes.
00:57So please join me for Sales Skills Fundamentals.
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Understanding why people buy
00:00There are many reasons why people buy things.
00:03Consumers shop for luxury items to fill emotional desires or to achieve a
00:08perception of status. Others buy for educational purposes, entertainment, or
00:13actual need, as would be the case with buying groceries, for example.
00:18Salespeople often sell the sizzle but not the steak, and this can lead to
00:22disappointment and buyer's remorse.
00:24Creating customer value and embracing your customers' values will be the most
00:29powerful drivers to selling.
00:31Customers are willing to part with hard-earned money for meaningful experiences.
00:35You know that's why Disneyland, despite the enormous price tag for entry,
00:40continues to be completely crowded year after year.
00:44The most successful salesperson will create the value desired by his or her customers.
00:50From basic needs to total indulgence, consumers buy for a variety of reasons.
00:55It's critical for you to identify with your customers and to focus on the reasons
00:59that they buy from you.
01:01You know, it's harder to sell fads than to sell basic needs, and that said,
01:05there's far more opportunity to sell people something that they consume rather
01:09than something that's acquired for vanity, fun, or simply admiration,
01:13meaning that you'll have more selling moments pedaling coffee than offering
01:17a collectible plate.
01:18I'll explore the facets of buyer purchasing habits and how to tap them.
01:23This will also help you choose a career that has stamina and will yield the low
01:27hanging fruit that makes it a career for a lifetime.
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Defining the range of sales transactions
00:00This course is decidedly broad because I'll be sharing my experience in
00:04the field of sales, and I am tailoring this to fit virtually any career
00:07that involves selling.
00:09If you're already in a sales career, then I'll be opening your eyes to different perspectives.
00:15If you're new to the field, let's first explore the different types of sales
00:18activities and customers.
00:20Business to business, or B2B, describes sales between two businesses such as
00:26between a manufacturer and a wholesaler.
00:29Business to consumer, or B2C, defines a transaction between a business and an individual.
00:36Business to government, or B2G, refers to sales from a business to a government agency.
00:42In some instances you have customer to business, or C2B, transactions.
00:47Think of a person who goes to a music store and sells their used music.
00:52With the proliferation of eBay and other online selling platforms, consumers
00:57also sell directly to other consumers once they no longer want an item.
01:01In theory, this is a B2C transaction hybrid, because the consumer is operating
01:06an online business, but they rarely have a business entity or a license and
01:11they're just casually selling in a virtual garage sale.
01:14So I just refer to those sales as C2C.
01:18Each type of business transaction involves various emotional or actual needs.
01:23For example, a B2C transaction can involve emotional motivations when the
01:28consumer is buying luxury goods for personal enjoyment.
01:31A vacation, a luxury watch, or a diamond ring would be considered emotional
01:36or prestige purchases.
01:39In the business supply chain such as B2B sales, often subcomponents for
01:44manufacturing can be involved.
01:46A manufacturer, or a distributor, sells to a factory to assemble a product and
01:51provides them with the raw materials.
01:54There are opportunities to sell at every stage in the process.
01:57For example, a tire maker has to buy raw rubber from plantations and add other
02:03raw materials that they purchase in B2B transactions before finishing a tire to
02:08sell to a car maker.
02:10Here you can imagine multiple B2B transactions occurring in that supply chain
02:15before that actual car is sold to the end consumer and they drive off with
02:18their brand-new car.
02:19I find that B2C sales often involve far more time and handholding than
02:25sales to businesses.
02:26Businesses have very specific needs and purchasing agents are exceptionally
02:31experienced with buying.
02:33Consumers on the other hand tend to be more skeptical, or emotional, when they
02:37are purchasing items.
02:38Depending on the career path you're choosing, you'll want to be prepared to
02:41explore and understand the different types of sales and the best approach.
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Defining the sales process
00:01The essentials of a typical sales process include at least eight stages.
00:05These are the initial contact, which is also known as prospecting. Planning out
00:10the sale, which includes developing your plans for presentation materials.
00:14Approaching the prospect, which might be by email, by phone, or in person.
00:20assessing their needs by analyzing the information you've acquired during the approach.
00:23Making a presentation based upon your collection of information about
00:28their needs. Then listening to objections and then responding to them without
00:32sounding, or acting defensive. Then commitment from the person who now becomes
00:37the buyer, and finally, follow-up or post-sales support, which also means an
00:43emphasis on customer retention.
00:45You know from the sellers' perspective, having logical steps in the process
00:49dramatically reduces the risk of making critical mistakes with prospects.
00:55You know it also defines the sales cycle for new employees so that they aren't
00:59reinventing the wheel.
01:00If you're a small organization, collection of money generally won't be a huge topic.
01:05However, in larger companies, you may also want to add the collection of funds
01:09as a phase to the sales cycle. Now keep in mind every sales process is unique.
01:15The checklist for selling successfully includes some judgment, so you may skip
01:19steps if your prospect has expressed an interest to buy immediately, but make
01:24sure it's the right decision for that situation.
01:27You know many green and eager salespeople may skip over an important step such
01:31as setting expectations with their buyers.
01:34For example, if you buy a used Ferrari, even if you can afford the basic
01:38payments, you have to set aside a good amount of money for insurance and for maintenance.
01:44If you sell used Ferraris, it's critical to tell your buyer this, because
01:47they'll find out eventually anyway.
01:50Part of successful selling includes customer satisfaction, which leads
01:54to referrals to you.
01:55Any standardized sales process will take some planning, and I'll be expanding on
02:00each of these stages throughout this course.
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Exploring common sales terminology
00:01There are a few common sales terms that are helpful to know if you just
00:04started out in sales.
00:06Many of these you may have already heard, but even so it's worth a refresher.
00:10Let's start with a little bit of history. In the late 1800s, advertising pioneer E. St.
00:15Elmo Lewis coined a legendary sales acronym called AIDA, which was his
00:20observation of the phases that a potential buyer experiences before deciding to buy something.
00:27The letters AIDA stand for Awareness, which means being aware of the product in
00:32question. I and D represent interest and desire, which is something that a
00:37salesperson can either create through the art of selling, or it happens
00:41naturally like when the iPhone first came out.
00:44In other words, good products sell themselves. And lastly Action, the move by
00:49the person to buy the product. Let's discuss some other terms as well.
00:54Prospects are the individuals, or companies, that you target to become potential buyers.
01:00Cold calling means reaching out to new and untested prospects with whom
01:04you've never done business, this is quite possibly the hardest facet of a career in sales.
01:10A gatekeeper is a person who is trained to keep the cold callers from being
01:14connected with the decision-maker at a firm.
01:17The unique selling proposition is a perceived specific characteristic that makes
01:22one product stand out ahead of its competition.
01:26Then there are a couple of things that we discussed earlier.
01:28B2B means business to business, and that means a company doing business with
01:33another company such as a janitorial service that cleans an office building.
01:37B2C means a business selling to a consumer, and let's not forget networking.
01:43Networking is the marketing and sales term that describes how you interact with
01:47others in social situations.
01:50They could be arbitrary or deliberately stage selling opportunities with groups
01:54of people, think Tupperware parties.
01:57And one last term, CRM, which stands for Customer Relationship Management.
02:03That's a common process where existing customers are managed in a high touch way
02:08to keep good customers and not to lose them.
02:11You'll hear a lot of other terms as you get into the sales field, and many terms
02:15will be unique to your industry or company.
02:18One of the best things you can do is ask questions.
02:21If someone uses a phrase you don't know, don't hesitate for a moment to ask them
02:25well what does that mean.
02:26This is how I've garnered most of my knowledge in the field of sales.
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Some key things to know about sales
00:01The selling environment has changed dramatically since I first entered the field
00:04in 1986, for instance customers are less accessible.
00:10Technology such as email and voicemail has contributed to the lack of
00:13direct access to people.
00:15During your career in sales, it's likely that your field, the economy, or the
00:20customers may change.
00:21It's important to stay flexible. Here are some things to consider.
00:26The fundamentals of sales remain the same even when the world around changes and
00:31people still buy from people.
00:34Relationships develop leads better than any other form of lead generation.
00:38Who you know is far greater of an asset than simply your product or service.
00:42Customers' value genuine personality over fancy footwork. It's rewarding and
00:48refreshing to customers to have someone who's pitching, who's down to earth,
00:52relaxed, and giving a consultation rather than a heated fast-paced sales pitch.
00:58With so many different vendors pitching the same thing, you'll need to
01:02differentiate yourself immediately and think about what that means to you and your company.
01:06Passion inspires customers and opens checkbooks faster than just about anything else.
01:13It's important to believe in what you're selling, and when possible, sell by example.
01:18If you're a user of the product you are selling you'll get even more sales flowing.
01:22Remember, you can only sell something if you're sold on the product yourself.
01:27Be clear and direct. Being concise instills confidence in customers.
01:32Take the time to listen to each customer, because every relationship is entirely different.
01:37Be prepared to be fluid and think openly that each person requires different
01:41handling and has unique needs.
01:44Lastly, maintain patience and humor in your work.
01:47By maintaining a strong sense of humor, patience will follow naturally.
01:51You know I've found that when I present products or services that are of value
01:56to my customers and meet their needs in tandem with applying the sales methods
02:00I've discussed with you, it greatly enhances my sales results.
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1. Onboarding in Your First Sales Job
Some homework while you're training
00:00While you're developing your career in sales I'd like to encourage you to do some homework.
00:05You may not initially see the value of doing homework outside your job, after
00:09all it's not paid work, and we're mentally programmed to think that we should be
00:13paid for any work that we do.
00:16A great education cost a lot of money and eventually leads to a higher paying
00:19job, so think of homework as work as a way to invest in your future.
00:24The extra curricular work I'd like to suggest includes reaching out to other
00:28sales people in your field.
00:30Most fields have plenty of opportunity and another sales person will generally
00:34be inclined to give you great advice.
00:36You know, it's human nature to help and people are essentially good everywhere.
00:40Taking a business colleague to lunch, especially a top sales person in your
00:44field, will offer tremendous insights.
00:47Garner tips through these social networking opportunities and ask at least one
00:51person out a week as a good habit towards educating yourself.
00:55Other suggestions include attending conferences in your industry and networking
00:59with people there too.
01:01Immerse yourself in the field and the people around you.
01:04Finding birds of a feather will help you fly to great new heights.
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Working in a team
00:01Respectful relationships are the cornerstone to gaining success in Sales.
00:05You'll find a myriad of personalities in situations when working on a team
00:09that can be challenging.
00:11You'll come across all sorts of complainers, credit stealers, and gossipy
00:16people, as well as those who want you to do their work for them and they aren't
00:19even your supervisor.
00:21With patience and strategy you can gain the respect of others and rally support at work.
00:27First of all, it's important to pick your battles wisely, but don't let
00:30co-workers walk all over you.
00:33There's a fine line between standing up for yourself and being a difficult
00:36co-worker, here are some suggestions.
00:39Have patience with people, no matter how much you don't want to hear what
00:42someone has to say, be a good listener as long as it doesn't interfere with your
00:46ability to complete your own tasks on time.
00:49You'll discover valuable information from co-workers in the process.
00:53Don't get sucked into gossip, but listen to those who share it.
00:57That'll show that you care about them without having to agree with what they're saying.
01:01Stand up for yourself if someone takes credit for your work or tries to give you
01:05their work when they shouldn't.
01:06However, do pitch in and help when work demands it.
01:10If you run across colleagues who complain a lot about their job, or their
01:13supervisor, make a point of changing the subject when you hear them whining.
01:17Be good about absorbing and remembering important small details about those
01:22who workaround you.
01:23A birthday, the name of a spouse or a child, a favorite sports team, or hobbies
01:28will all be details that earn you bonus points and bring you closer to your
01:32co-workers and higher-ups.
01:33Turn down inappropriate requests and avoid jumping on the bandwagon with
01:38counterproductive behaviors.
01:40These actions will help raise morale at work, demonstrate your strength as a
01:44person, and will be recognized by others as positive traits.
01:49With a little patience, understanding, and persistence you'll soon be rallying
01:54strong support at work, and you'll shine as a huge asset to your team.
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Learning from your company's top stars
00:00Almost every successful salesperson I know can remember at least a few
00:04different people in their life who passed on their wisdom and contributed
00:08significantly to their success.
00:10A mentor will encourage you, show you the pitfalls, and help you stay focused.
00:15A sales mentor offers you a beautiful gift by cutting the learning curve dramatically.
00:20It's natural in any new work environment to feel a little intimidated about
00:24reaching out to others for help.
00:26I'd like you to grab the wisdom of those around you, especially the top earners
00:30in your sales department, and if you're working as the solo sales guru at a
00:34company, and you don't have a potential mentor there, reach out to other sales
00:38experts for help in your industry.
00:40You'll find that most top sales people are willing to help mentor you.
00:44And if you don't have any immediate thoughts on how to meet these people, try
00:47attending trade shows or joining business associations in your industry.
00:53Contact all of the sales people you admire and write them an email or letter
00:57asking for a mentoring relationship.
00:59Be specific about your desires, goals, and objectives.
01:03As a protege, be careful to avoid mentoring with anyone who's overly critical or
01:08perhaps too busy to really invest in your future.
01:12Think of yourself as an apprentice, it's important to surround yourself
01:16with people who are more successful than you and eventually you'll rise to
01:21their level of success.
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Building integrity
00:01Everything in your life, from happiness to your ability to earn money, is directly
00:05affected by your ability to win friends and influence others.
00:09Integrity in your personal and business life is the core of this.
00:14Let's talk through some essentials. Start with developing personal conversations.
00:19Living behind email, or text messaging, will definitely lower your social IQ.
00:24To become a fantastic influencer, you must engage people personally.
00:30Meeting others requires that you take care in your overall appearance.
00:33Grooming and appearance sets the tone for your interactions with other people.
00:39If you're connecting with people online, remember to create meaningful and
00:43personal responses to their communications.
00:46Think carefully before hitting the reply to all in an email, and ponder even more
00:50carefully what you'll actually say in that reply.
00:52When communicating no one wants to simply listen to what's important to you,
00:57focus on what's important to them too.
01:00Here's the next one, from morning to night, make a point of not
01:03badmouthing anyone, or anything.
01:06Successful people are optimists and avoid talking down about others, even competitors.
01:11So focus on what's great and engage in flattery, everyone has their own special
01:16gifts, and if there is something you'd like to see differently, go ahead and
01:19lead by example rather than finding fault in other people.
01:22I've got a few more pointers for you.
01:25Avoid arguments, people are attracted to situations and others when they
01:29feel good about them.
01:31Positive mood and positive conversations will attract others to you like a fly to honey.
01:37Detach from heavy emotions and anger and avoid using the word no when possible.
01:42Instead make another suggestion rather than turning someone down.
01:46Avoid arrogance because it creates an instant barrier between people.
01:50To gain ultimate love and respect from others you must give it.
01:53Modesty wins confidence, greed destroys friendships.
01:57Remember that great listening builds a solid bridge, and it connects with others.
02:01People want to be heard, so give them your undivided attention during conversations.
02:06I'll leave you with this, love is a powerful tool, give unconditional acceptance
02:12and love to others, and you'll gain their confidence for life. Trust in yourself.
02:16Have exceptional integrity and in no time everyone around you will gravitate
02:21towards you as a person with whom they give their ultimate confidence.
02:25This is how you'll find more prospects and sell more everyday.
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2. Communication Skills in Sales
Selling in everyday life
00:00In the same way a professional athlete trains for a game, get into a lifestyle
00:05of thinking like a salesperson.
00:07I know a company in San Francisco that makes a point of hiring curious people.
00:11A curious person is someone who examines every situation and brings the facts
00:16and fascinations of life into focus.
00:18Then they absorb that information and find a way to use knowledge and curious
00:22anecdotes to entertain and engage others.
00:26Seldom does this routine come naturally, notice I said routine, and I did not say talent.
00:32I never imagined I'd be a trainer and a speaker, none of this came naturally.
00:36I developed all these skills from watching, and learning, from people that I admired.
00:41For sure there are very talented people who are natural born sellers, but even
00:45the most naturally curious and talented salesperson has become successful by
00:51living, breathing, and absorbing sales techniques in their everyday life.
00:56Here is an exercise I'd like you to takeaway.
00:58In the coming week wipe-away any personal agendas that you might have in terms
01:03of your interactions with others, even strangers.
01:07If you like coffee, and you find yourself standing in line at your favorite
01:10coffee spot tell the person in line with you how much you really like the
01:14cranberry scones or the caramel mocha, no agenda just friendly banter.
01:19Don't be completely random or you might get a dirty or puzzled look, but work
01:23on conveying your belief in the things that you're doing and what's genuinely
01:27of interest to you.
01:28Don't do this to sell, work towards developing relationships rather than
01:32considering these sales interactions.
01:35Think about what you love with no other agenda but to share.
01:38Here is a more difficult one, you've got a person in your life who is always
01:43complaining about something, and this happened to me very recently.
01:46I wasn't willing to absorb all the negativity so rather than be annoyed,
01:50frustrated, and angry I sold happiness.
01:53Now rather than gloss over someone's problems empathize and listen, but have
01:58some voice of reason to improve the situation. Make it your mission to turn it around.
02:04People all around us are subconsciously begging for hope, happiness, and a
02:08smile in their lives. Find a way to be the shining star in their day.
02:13You know I recently went to a car wash and while I was paying, the clerk made a
02:17point of telling me that I'm always happy and smiling.
02:19I reminded her that there's no guarantee of tomorrow, and that I'm
02:22extremely grateful for today.
02:24And out of the blue she gave me a discount, kindness is contagious.
02:29Everyday at home and at work start being a leader in everything that you do,
02:33be friendly and live life with integrity and honor, and you'll find that
02:36people will flock to you.
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Sharpening your listening skills
00:01Great listening skills are cultivated over time.
00:04Creating moments to listen is a developed art that's personal and possible for anyone.
00:10At the end of this movie I would like for you to tune into the world around you,
00:14nature sounds, traffic noise, the speaking of others, and make a point of doing
00:19this on a daily basis.
00:20Place yourself in public situations where you can absorb the various sounds.
00:25Try your favorite busy coffee shop, or other local hangout, go alone and start
00:30hearing what's being said.
00:32Listen to how two or more people interact and react with each other.
00:36Creating opportunities to listen is one of your homework assignments, try to
00:40garner information from these listening sessions that relates to selling.
00:44Tune into anything that involves persuasion.
00:48Identify moments in which someone is trying to influence a situation.
00:52When you're in line at the grocery absorb every conversation that takes place around you.
00:58Watch the customer service skills of the checker.
01:01Everywhere you go pay attention to the conduct of others and what they say.
01:04Now once you've collected all this great information sit down with a good friend
01:10and start a conversation where you listen more than you talk.
01:14Be a sponge and hear everything that they say and then find moments to repeat
01:18back what you've heard to reinforce that you have been listening.
01:22Make this assignment about being a great ear to bend, be the person who is great
01:27to talk to, and if the other person has something great to say tell them so.
01:31If they're venting about some current tragedy be a good shoulder to lean on.
01:36The point is to practice listening while not talking over or interrupting other
01:41people and letting them get their ideas across.
01:43With a little practice your listening skills will develop naturally and make you
01:49a better communicator.
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Developing clarity with others
00:01When communicating with others, you will experience a plethora of subtleties
00:04that exist in the exchanges of thoughts and conversation between you and them.
00:09To create the highest level of understanding, you want to learn the art of
00:14clarifying during communication.
00:16You know it's really hard to simply listen to someone without simultaneously
00:19starting to formulate the next thing that you are going to say.
00:23If you spend your time mentally formulating your next response, you will have a
00:27hard time staying focused on what the other person is saying to you.
00:30Let's talk about clarifying.
00:32The starting point is reducing information overload.
00:36Rather than trying to absorb the freeway of information, avoid multitasking.
00:41Here is how you can stay clear in a conversation that involves the exchange of communication.
00:46Work on staying positive, avoid being critical of what you're hearing--that's a
00:51hard one--but that'll immediately make your mind available for the information
00:54that you're receiving.
00:56Don't accept that what you hear is gospel, but take it in and have a positive
01:00attitude about the other person's point of view.
01:02This opens up your mind, and it really opens it up to what you're hearing and
01:07what the other person has to say.
01:09Avoid any external distractions, and you know turning off a cell phone during
01:13an important sales meeting really helps me to stay away from all those external distractions.
01:18The most successful people, that I know, put their phones aside and completely
01:22focus when in sales meetings.
01:25Quite your inner commentary and stay laser focused on the speaker.
01:29Put your own concerns in a mental box and close that box, then perceive their
01:34visual cues, including eye, body, and hand motions.
01:37If the speaker is lacking clarity, be bold enough to step in and politely
01:41ask them to rephrase what they have said or if they're getting off-topic,
01:45remind them what you'd like to know without sounding disinterested in what they were saying.
01:50Some people like to get right to the point, but other people like to talk
01:53socially when doing business, so stay flexible.
01:56Many big deals are closed over social activities such as fishing, golf, bowling,
02:00or even having a cocktail together.
02:04Clarifying your understanding of the other person can include indulging in long
02:07tangents of unrelated social exchanges that bond you together and help you to
02:12form a strong friendship.
02:14You know most people would rather buy from someone that they know well.
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Getting your point across
00:01I'm not a fan of bad news, but I'd rather hear it quickly.
00:04Trust is strongest with two people when communication is rapid and honest.
00:09When giving a seminar, a sales pitch, or communicating in general, you are most
00:14effective when you can be concise.
00:16The last thing you want someone to think is, what's your point? Or you seem
00:20all over the place.
00:22Clearly identifying your objectives and maintaining focus on them is crucial to great communication.
00:27Here is something you might wish to try.
00:30Videotape yourself giving a presentation and then watch it.
00:34Look for opportunities for improvement in your delivery and clarity.
00:38Off topic elements, such as anecdotes, may be a nervous habit, but they should be avoided.
00:44Unless your prospect is showing a desire to have a lengthy conversation, get to
00:48the point as quickly as possible. Think of time as a precious resource.
00:53However, someone who does not like to be rushed, should never feel like you
00:57don't have enough time to share with them.
00:59Great speakers inspire action and poor speakers lose the audience.
01:04Much of what I have learned was from trial and error.
01:07Keep presentation materials, PowerPoints, or handouts at a very high level.
01:12The goal is not to close a customer with charts and concepts, rather vow
01:16people with visuals.
01:18A beautiful photo of the product is more compelling than a sales graft.
01:22Inject a little humor where appropriate and practice with safe people close to you.
01:26You know regardless of audience size, gage reactions in their eyes to
01:30determine how you're doing.
01:32Limit your takeaway to the top five or less value propositions because too many
01:36sales points will dilute the message.
01:39Know your top value proposition so that you can hook folks on what
01:42really matters to them.
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Sales presentation essentials
00:00Whether you are pitching someone by phone, face to face, giving a webinar, or
00:05talking to a large group, developing a superb presentation involves core skills.
00:12There are definite steps to tantalizing and crafting the perfect presentation.
00:17Start with the most basic, which is to fully immerse yourself in the product or
00:21service you are offering.
00:22Ask yourself a very important set of questions right here, and now.
00:27Have you tried your own product? Are you really convinced about how great it is?
00:31Can you describe it?
00:33In order to be completely committed to what you're doing, you need to walk the
00:37walk and talk the talk, be a customer, not just a seller.
00:40Commitment to what you're selling involves a commitment to being authentic and genuine.
00:46Become completely knowledgeable about what you're doing.
00:49Once you've laid the groundwork for presentation skills, work out the pitch.
00:54If you're giving a PowerPoint presentation, the approach will be a bit more
00:57structured than if you're making a telephone call.
01:01Every situation will differ, but the concepts for your presentation will remain the same.
01:07You'll start with an introduction, that means an introduction of yourself, your
01:10company, and what product or service you are pitching.
01:14Most folks get pretty bored by graphs and charts and long explanations.
01:18Audiences, whether one person or stadium-full, want to be entertained,
01:23tantalized, and thrilled. Think of the presentation like a sandwich.
01:28You will have a nice soft piece of bread on the top and bottom and the meat
01:31will be in the middle.
01:33So start soft, give some good introductory facts about your firm and product,
01:38then put the meat in the middle, and get to the most important piece of all, which
01:42is your value proposition.
01:44Your value proposition is what differentiates your product from the competition.
01:48And at the end of that, you should have the close, which should also be soft.
01:53Be direct about what makes your product the best in the business.
01:56In your presentation, show photos of actual customers with your product.
02:01If you're selling trips to Hawaii, then photos of gorgeous clear water and
02:05sunny beaches, happy travelers with huge smiles, and lots of visuals will really seal the deal.
02:12The point is make it sizzle.
02:15Establish your message, then solicit feedback, gauge your audience with questions,
02:20and then listen carefully, then establish demand.
02:24It's easier for people to sell themselves than for you to sell them.
02:28Plant the seeds of desire without pushing too hard.
02:31If you've ever been to an Apple Store, you'll notice that the largest emphasis
02:35is on giving customers a hands-on experience with the product.
02:39Because they allow their customers to play with the product, it's no surprise
02:43that Apple is such a wildly successful company.
02:46When you're pitching a large group, at the end of the presentation have a way
02:51for your audience to come and interact with or use your product.
02:56At the end of any super presentation, ask for the sale.
03:00Do so without sounding pushy or desperate, ask your audience to give serious
03:04consideration to taking the next step.
03:07So to recap, the key points I have reviewed with you can be summarized in this way.
03:12Immersion into the product or service, focus on knowledge and specifics, work
03:18on the sandwich which is the introduction, the meat, and the close, create
03:23demand with customer and product interaction, ask for the sale while being
03:28friendly and honest.
03:29Practice with friends, family, and colleagues on are your sales pitches,
03:33get their feedback.
03:34Practice makes perfect and practicing with people you know will help you develop
03:38great presentation skills.
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Exploring protocols for email and written communications
00:01Email is a terrific, fast, and free way to send messages, but it's not the best
00:05way to convey emotions because they can be easily misinterpreted.
00:09While phone calling, and face time can take longer to get information to
00:13others, they spread your words in a manner that fosters sincerity and conveys personality.
00:19Having loads of personality in email is truly possible, but requires skill and experience.
00:26Here are some things to consider with emailing and preparing
00:28written correspondence.
00:30One, avoid making claims, or promises, without first doing some homework to ensure
00:36that what you're stating is accurate.
00:38Two, realize that it's better to turn down a request rather than lie about
00:43something you're discussing.
00:44Honesty is the best policy at every level even on small things.
00:48Three, be responsive to emails rather than simply sending a reply that has no substance.
00:55Respond with an answer or the information requested.
00:58Interim updates, unless requested, don't serve any real purpose.
01:03Answer emails in a thoughtful manner while being concise and to the point.
01:07Four, be transparent, people appreciate candor.
01:12Address the hard subjects even when they make you feel uncomfortable.
01:16Five, think hard before you hit Reply to All.
01:20Unless you've been specifically told to do so, it's best to respect other's time
01:25and only include recipients when the email is of interest to everyone.
01:29Send correspondence only to individuals who really want and need it.
01:35Six, always add a greeting to correspondents such as, Hi Jane, for an email, and
01:40the more formal, Dear John, for letters.
01:44Close with a thanks, for an email, and sincerely plus your name and title, for letters.
01:50In your corporate email, be sure that your signature contains your name, your
01:55title, company, and contact information.
01:58Seven, maintain a polite professional tone and never use any form of profanity,
02:04you never know who might be sensitive to it. Eight, know your audience.
02:09The level of formality really depends on the relationship you have with the other person.
02:14I would lean towards a slightly more formal, yet not stuffy tone, with anyone you
02:19have just met or when you're just starting to get to know them.
02:22And nine, if you're writing a physical letter to someone, take the time to look
02:28at sample letters online, there are many examples of how to format
02:31correspondents, and you want to look professional.
02:35A few quick suggestions on formatting include avoiding attachments when you can
02:40just copy and paste content directly into the email.
02:44Reduce the file size of images when sending attachments.
02:47Avoid sending email at late or early hours because some people actually receive
02:53a notification on their phone when an email arrives.
02:57Stay away from things like ASAP, Urgent, Important, and similar types of action
03:03words that really get tedious quickly.
03:07Lastly, take the time to proofread your email before you hit the Send button, or
03:12your letter before sealing it up in the envelope.
03:15You'll shine brightly in the eyes of others when they correspond with you.
03:19For more ideas on email formatting, check out our other courses on email in the
03:24online training library.
03:26And did I forget to mention, always use Spell Check.
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Keeping good notes
00:01Knowledge really is power, and I can assure you that I don't have the strongest
00:05memory in the world, notes serve as my memory bank.
00:09I keep notes in a variety of ways, but the most important thing is I keep notes.
00:15Sometimes the most trivial information can land you a new friendship, a business
00:19relationship, and a lifetime customer.
00:22It's important to retain customer information, such as needs and wants, but also
00:27little bits of trivia information are just as important, such as special
00:32occasions and birthdays.
00:34It would really be nice to remember your special customers on days that matter to them.
00:38I'm currently using Salesforce Customer Relationship Management software
00:44to manage the long list of details about the thousands of people I touch
00:48base within a year.
00:50It's really impossible to track so much information without computers.
00:54Google Calendar has proven to be a handy, and free tool, for me in keeping up
00:58with reminders. And Salesforce allows me to track the dates and times I've spoken to clients.
01:05If you find yourself a little overwhelmed by technology, it's okay, use a
01:09notebook and keep handwritten notes.
01:11Files also help, and you can never be too detailed about your note taking.
01:16I believe that these great well-kept notes will result in closing more deals.
01:21Jot down important tidbits at meetings and transfer the paper notes to
01:25your computer later.
01:26Be diligent about it, and it could really pay off for you.
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3. Prospecting and Qualifying
Defining your audience
00:00How intimately are you in tune with your buyers?
00:03This is a pretty crucial question you will be asking yourself when defining your
00:07audience as a super salesperson.
00:10In today's Internet-dependent world, I'd like you to be sure that you get out of
00:15the office, or your home, and put yourself in the shoes of your buyers.
00:18Do you speak directly to customers in all of your communication?
00:21Sales processes that define the buyer persona are bound for success.
00:26Be tuned into what your buyers want and their needs.
00:30The term buyer persona is the buyer who purchases from you as viewed from the
00:34personal habits, desires, and expectations. Personas define who we are.
00:39Have a core message for what you're selling, then develop that message until it
00:45converts leads to buyers.
00:47With broad product offerings segment leads into distinct audiences and make
00:52marketing messages relevant to them. Sales revolves around a conversation.
00:58That's one of the reasons that social media marketing has spread like wildfire.
01:01Here are five things you should always consider when defining your audience.
01:06Number one, every buyer fits into a persona.
01:10It's critical you ask if your product appeals to a buyer's desire, pride, need,
01:15status, or habit. Target buyer's personas in more than one area.
01:20Two, define your message to fit the persona that's accurate for what you're selling.
01:26Keep refining that message over time with the input of your customers and your team.
01:31Three, inspect what you expect.
01:35If you manage others on a sales team, check in with both your team and their
01:39customers to ensure expectations are being met. Four, develop and stick to a tone and style.
01:47Customers will respond differently to different styles and personalities.
01:51Develop your own style that fits not only what comes naturally to you, but also
01:55results in a good response from your customers.
01:59And five, feedback is payback, ask for and keep track of customer feedback.
02:05Unhappy customers will generally keep their opinions to themselves.
02:09That's not always the case, but it's human nature to avoid a confrontation.
02:14Customer feedback improves your future service to customers.
02:17Defining your audience is the process of starting a conversation much like
02:23moving to a new town and making new friends.
02:26You're exploring and getting to know your audience one person at a time.
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Making effective cold calls
00:00I've explained the benefits of being directly to the point, when applied to
00:04cold calling, you'll find it a powerful ally in getting sales appointments and closing deals.
00:10Cold calling is an essential lead generation tool.
00:14Many executives frown on it, but the most successful and wealthiest individuals
00:18I know, all do phone prospecting in some form or another.
00:23At its best, it's an extreme sport that means a sale.
00:27The worst outcome isn't bad at all because you're getting some free publicity
00:30and getting your name out at the same time. A cold call generates value for your business.
00:37Approaching a cold call requires a few things that will carry you into
00:41a positive outcome.
00:42Start out by understanding the value of other people's time.
00:46A prospect is a decision-maker and a decision-maker is a busy person.
00:52When you're handling gatekeepers, don't presume the receptionist is powerless.
00:56Most gatekeepers will appreciate hearing about what you're offering if you
01:00treat them respectfully.
01:02Develop a sense of timing and know when it's okay to give up on a sales
01:06prospect, move on if the gatekeeper is making it impossible to reach the buyer.
01:11Make a lot of calls, but to the right people. Lead quality is important.
01:16Sourcing good leads comes from networking.
01:20The most effective pitches are interactive and conversational.
01:23Sales pitches are nonlinear, so be flexible.
01:28Knowledge is power, so prior to calling a prospect, review their website and
01:32understand their firm and management.
01:35Focus on goals when calling.
01:37Cold calling secures the opportunity to make a sale.
01:41Be sure to leave voicemail messages to ask for a callback.
01:44A voicemail gets your company name in the buyer's ear.
01:48Follow-up is also important provided that the call frequency is reasonable, not annoying.
01:53I will leave you with my three Ps, which are, be proactive in your calling,
01:58always be polite no matter what the outcome of your call, and exhibit tremendous
02:03patience when doing cold calling.
02:06You'll find that the three Ps will result in the fourth P, which is payoff.
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Turning prospects into customers
00:00There are an infinite number of ways that any sales process can occur.
00:05A sales opportunity involves an initial contact, prospecting, planning, pitching, and then qualification.
00:13The sales process involves a large number of prospects that dwindle down to a
00:17smaller number of actual purchases.
00:21I'd like you to consider that every company develops their own sales process
00:24through time and through experience.
00:27The key is to turn prospects into buying customers.
00:31There's a transition point when a prospect turns into a presentation and then
00:35follows through to proposal, negotiation, and then closing.
00:39When a Girl Scout comes to your door and asks if you want to buy some delicious
00:43cookies, she's making a cold call.
00:46In about five short minutes, you've gone from a prospect to a sale and handed
00:51over some cash and filled out an order form.
00:54You'll be assessing your leads and making decisions when to start presenting
00:58or asking for a deal.
00:59The complexity of that process will depend upon your offering.
01:04Selling a Gulfstream jet, for example, involves a pretty small number of sales
01:08calls since most buyers know what they want.
01:11They just want to talk it over with you and discuss things like pricing, financing, and terms.
01:17Selling real estate, on the other hand, involves more steps, since a permanent home
01:21is a really personal decision.
01:24There are lots of showings and offers, and you need to plan for the folks who
01:27really aren't capable of buying what you are selling as well.
01:31The way to make the smooth transition from prospecting to selling is experience.
01:35There is no substitute for it.
01:37And you will want to partner with others in your field who have the experience
01:42to turn prospects into sales.
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Understanding the power of referrals
00:00Here is something that seems obvious but is often not acted upon: asking people for referrals.
00:07Never underestimate the power of friendships.
00:11LinkedIn popularized the concept of introduction marketing and capitalized on it.
00:16Referral marketing is explosive, it involves fewer cold calls and focuses on circles of influence.
00:24Before asking for a referral, set some goals, be sure you give and receive.
00:29I maintain a list of the most talented people in many fields and keep their
00:33business contact information current so that I can refer them.
00:38When anyone I know is seeking a referral, I'm armed with the resource.
00:42I then feel equally good asking for a referral.
00:45Be sure you reward referrals with at minimum a thank you card, or you might
00:50consider sending some home baked cookies or a token gift.
00:54You'll find that referral business turns into paying business.
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4. Completing the Sales Cycle
Exploring techniques for setting up appointments by phone and in person
00:00Setting up appointments seems pretty straightforward, yet I find that indecision
00:04stops most sales people from getting really big leads to close.
00:09The top reason that sales people fall flat is a lack of qualified leads.
00:14Learning to set up appointments effectively for maximum success is part of your sales career.
00:19A personal appointment is preferred over a phone call, so asking a gate keeper,
00:25a secretary, or an assistant for an appointment is a sales job all by itself.
00:30You're selling an appointment to sell the product. Don't try and sell the
00:34product, leave curiosity on the table.
00:37I've discovered that almost anyone will give you a meeting out of curiosity.
00:41Approach your prospect with a relaxed, non- pitched attitude. You're asking for a meeting.
00:47Rather than starting with your value propositions over the phone before you meet
00:51someone, work towards getting in the room.
00:54Once you get the meeting, don't forget to be on time, because when you are,
00:58you've already created a great first impression.
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Defining needs and creating value
00:00Whenever you give generously, it's human nature for the other person to return the favor.
00:06Experienced business people are more likely to reward great customer service
00:10with repeat business. And repeat business means more dollars, right?
00:15Filling the real and perceived needs of your customers creates value with your buyers.
00:19Break free of any preconceived notions that you have about giving and receiving relationships.
00:24Outstanding customer service and a positive attitude helps fulfill your customers' needs.
00:30Interacting with your customers and getting their feedback will help you improve
00:35your service to them.
00:36Measuring success should be thought of in terms of satisfaction in a relationship.
00:41Imagine a customer coming to you with a whole year's worth of comments and
00:45complaints about your product or service. It would be overwhelming.
00:50Giving outstanding customer service provides ongoing and constant feedback.
00:56Stay in the loop so you're not getting broadsided.
00:59This also means providing opportunities for face time.
01:03It's best to stay positive toward your customers and when speaking about your competitors.
01:09Focus on resolving customer needs and repeat business should follow.
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Clarifying roles, timing, budget, and decision making
00:00Sales involves multiple decisions on the part of a buyer.
00:04Buyers are also influenced by spouses, family, and business associates.
00:08People are very social, and buying involves social interactions.
00:13Officers of a corporation or a partner in a legal partnership will generally
00:17have an approval process.
00:19It's important to get clarity on roles, timing, budget, and decision-making.
00:24Dealing with companies, you may hear terms like global sourcing, purchasing
00:28department, or possibly purchase order.
00:31These terms generally mean there's a formal purchasing procedure that you must follow.
00:36Bigger companies have more formal procedures than smaller firms.
00:40It's wise to determine the buyer's authority level and ask them if there will be
00:44other people involved in approving a purchase.
00:47In business to consumer sales, a prospect may wish to discuss the purchase with
00:51their family before buying.
00:53Be respectful and don't apply any pressure when they've expressed this to you.
00:58When you're selling quality, you don't need to sell it hard.
01:01People also generally appreciate up-front and clear pricing.
01:05In order for someone to budget for the cost of something, they need to plan for it.
01:09For larger ticket items, consider having a payment plan or a financing company
01:13such as a bank who's willing to partner with you.
01:17Clarifying roles, timing, and budget will make for a very comfortable sales
01:21process for both you and your buyers.
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Asking for and getting the sale
00:00Even with the best product, a sales person must ask for the sale in order to receive it.
00:07You know, customers value and respect a person who has confidence in the product
00:10that they are selling, someone who cares if they buy it and who has the
00:14expertise and knowledge in what they're doing.
00:16Buyers are sophisticated. They know a pitch when they hear one, and they will
00:20expect you to try for a close.
00:22Asking for the sale is the logical thing to do once you've made a presentation.
00:26At a personal note, I rarely buy from someone who doesn't come right out and ask for the sale.
00:31Being direct is a sign of confidence and professionalism.
00:35It gains the respect of your customers.
00:37You're telling the buyer that you have what they need, you'd like them to make a
00:41decision, and you are confident it will be the correct one for them.
00:45If a prospect says no to buying from you, then move on politely.
00:48But if they do ask you to follow up, continue to do so, and there's a good
00:53chance you will earn that sale.
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5. Measuring and Assessing Your Progress
Setting realistic targets and achieving them
00:00Companies use sales targets as a way to help their staff meet an established quota.
00:05Individual goals and objectives in life will help you achieve satisfaction
00:09in what you're doing.
00:10The things that matter to you will help you set those goals.
00:14You certainly don't have to win every time you do something, and having realistic
00:18expectations will foster emotional success.
00:22People who are happy don't always get everything they want, and unreachable
00:26goals definitely will hurt you as a person.
00:29If you're constantly worried about someone else's sales, then you will
00:32lose sight of your own.
00:33Personal and business satisfaction comes from setting realistic goals and achieving them.
00:39Stick to what you've been able to achieve rather than dreaming of loftier
00:43goals that you can't. Work towards refining everything that you do.
00:47Grab a notebook and write down the five biggest sales you've ever made.
00:51Write down everything that went right with them and every place that you feel
00:55there was room for improvement.
00:56You can use this as a guide in the future for reviewing and closing your leads.
01:01Now, look at your sales cycle and establish how many leads or customers are in various phases.
01:06Shed all the stored leads within a reasonable period of time to free you up to
01:11focus on the ones are more likely to close.
01:13Keep great notes on your progress in all facets of the sales cycle and develop a
01:18routine that will step forward for targets.
01:21Don't reach for the stars, you know? Start with something down to earth and work
01:25to improve what you did yesterday.
01:27You'll get a rhythm about you and soon you will be setting targets that are not
01:30only reachable but completely sustainable over time.
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Understanding team quotas and dynamics
00:00Highly successful teams have reachable goals and a cohesive team dynamic.
00:06A team is motivated when managers set reachable goals.
00:10A sales team's highest potential is reached when there are clear, reasonable, and
00:14established parameters for developing quotas.
00:18Managers may use historical sales and trends to predict future returns.
00:22Many industries use national standards by comparing their performance against
00:26other companies in the same industry.
00:28There are always variables that may affect sales.
00:32These include the economy and if your industry is growing or slowing.
00:36I'd like you to consider that experienced sales people have a larger number of
00:40established business contacts and are very likely to be able to tap this
00:44pipeline of leads more readily than a newbie to the team.
00:48Don't be discouraged by this. This is part of the sales team dynamic.
00:52Create an action plan to ensure that you establish value within your company.
00:57Meet with co-workers on a regular basis to share ideas for improvement.
01:01Share ideas with them on ways to reach team quotas and improve your sales.
01:06With the support of your team, you will acquire their collective knowledge, and
01:10this is likely to help you reach your top potential in much less time.
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Exploring sample record keeping and lead retention systems
00:00It's valuable to measure what you make in any business.
00:04I encourage you to keep a set of records for your future reference.
00:07Keeping records is an investment, and the use of those records creates value.
00:12Records identify trends, provide control over leads, business activities, and finances.
00:18It's always good to track money owed to you as a salesperson and to your company.
00:22Here are a couple of sample systems that I have deployed successfully in my business.
00:28Here is a sample card system that has client contact information at the top.
00:32The prospect's name, contact person, and company info are at the very top of the form.
00:38Then you see details of phone calls that have been made.
00:41If a sale was made, then the dollar amount of the sale is recorded.
00:44Tracking payments helps you reconcile your commissions.
00:48Companies are now turning to cloud solutions that host sales records online in a
00:52very reliable and accessible way.
00:54These systems, called customer relationship management software--also known as CRM
00:59for short--offer efficient data retrieval.
01:03Cloud solutions decrease IT and record keeping costs.
01:06CRM also provides higher customer attention, improved planning, and increased profitability.
01:13You can access cloud data from anywhere and share with others securely.
01:17Traveling salespeople depend on CRM to help manage their entire sales cycle,
01:22having it cloud-based makes it more accessible.
01:25Use Wikipedia to find latest CRM services and the comparison of their features.
01:30Great record keeping will prepare you to analyze results and manage future business decisions effectively.
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Acting on your metrics
00:00With a great set of records, you'll be able to quickly act on the information
00:05you're keeping on customers and sales. Following up with customers is fundamental.
00:11This is how you get sales opportunities, but the metrics on your activities
00:15helps you to fully understand more than just sales volume.
00:17Here is some of the information you can collect as a salesperson.
00:21These areas include reviewing lead volume.
00:24Whether from a website or buying qualified leads from an outside source, do
00:29careful testing of the leads that you acquire.
00:32Once you find out which leads are turning into sales, then turn up the heat on
00:36buying or acquiring more of those leads. Buying the best leads possible might be expensive.
00:42If you have to pay more for leads, but they turn a profit, then the money is well spent.
00:47A cheap lead that never becomes a sale is false economy.
00:51This is called lead value and is interrelated with customer lifetime value and retention.
00:56Conversion is the percentage of your leads that turn into sales.
01:00You can track this with good record keeping.
01:03Keep notes that allow you to measure what you make in the context of your sales activities.
01:08Conversion rates and the cost of leads should be tracked separately for each channel.
01:12If you make a sale from a newspaper ad, track those sales separately from website sales.
01:18It may seem tedious to do at first, but once you see the source of good sales,
01:22you can beef up your efforts there.
01:24Referrals should be tracked as their own channels, so be sure to write down the
01:28person who referred you and track any customers that they have given you.
01:32You can thing that person and track how many new customers come from them.
01:36Start to evaluate the average account revenue over time.
01:39It's far less expensive to retain a good customer than it is to acquire new customers.
01:45Do it through excellent customer service and product quality.
01:48Set aside time and resources to thank the current customers who regularly buy from you.
01:54Customer lifetime value is the overall sales you can expect to receive from any
01:58one customer over time.
02:00You can use the customer's lifetime sales value as a way to budget.
02:04You'll find measurement of your progress and good tracking of those results motivates you.
02:09The goal is to follow up with existing leads and get them converted into sales.
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6. Let's Practice
A sample face-to-face sales exchange for consumer sales
00:01We've discussed the building blocks of face-to-face sales, which include
00:04prospecting, introduction, determining the needs of your buyer, discussing the
00:09value proposition, a proposal, and then the close.
00:14Make sure that what you're offering is affordable to your buyer.
00:16I am going to work with my good friend Lance to demonstrate my take on a
00:20face-to-face business to consumer experience.
00:24We'll pretend that I work for an electronics store and he's coming in to buy a cell phone.
00:29In this case I'll be skipping the prospecting phase because the consumer is
00:33already walking into the store ready to buy something.
00:36This is completely unscripted. I have no idea what Lance is going to say, and
00:41I'm fully prepared for anything at this point. Let's see how it goes.
00:45Come on up here Lance.
00:48(Lance: Hi, how you are doing?) I'm good. Hi, how are you doing?
00:50(Lance: Good, thank you.) My name is Christopher, how can I help you?
00:54(Lance: I'm interested in purchasing a new phone. My phone is a little outdated, and I'd
00:58like to check out some of smart phones that are available.)
01:01Oh, great. So can I ask you a couple of questions? The first one being, have you got a phone right now?
01:07(Lance: Yes, it's a flip phone, though. It's pretty old.)
01:09So with this flip phone, do you mostly just make phone calls, or does it do other things?
01:14(Lance: It doesn't do much else. I think it's got a camera on it. It's not really worth much, though.)
01:19Okay, so have you had a chance to look at other people's phones--friends or
01:22family--and see what kind of phone that might really interest you?
01:25(Lance: Yes. Actually, I'm a nurse, and my good friend has a phone, and he has--it's one
01:31of the new smart phones, I am not sure which one.
01:33But he has a lot of apps that are advantageous for our career, obviously, as far
01:37as looking up drug references and that sort of thing.)
01:40Got you. So would you find yourself being interested in texting or more browsing or
01:46making phone calls? Which of those three sound like would be you know things
01:51you'd need more frequently?
01:52(Lance: Well, I definitely need to make phone calls, obviously, as everyone does.
01:55I would be interested in some applications that would be good for my career, you know?
02:00Maybe something as far as continuing education, if I can read up on
02:06nursing notes or that sort of thing, if you have any apps that would be like a
02:12physician's drug reference would be good.)
02:13Well, obviously we sell phones. We don't put the apps on the phone, although I
02:17can help you do that. (Lance: Of course.)
02:19If you want, what we'll do is show you the different phones that we have
02:23available, and I can explain the different types. Give me one second, okay?
02:26(Lance: All right. All right, thanks.)
02:30So I've got two different kinds of phones that I can offer you, and both of them
02:34are great phones, they are both smart phones, both of them offer Internet
02:38browsing, and they're both the same price.
02:41It would be $100 for the phone with a service plan, and the service plans are the
02:46same for both phones.
02:48So let me kind of walk you through it. You were talking about wanting to look up
02:52things on applications, that involves the Internet.
02:55I can get you a phone with unlimited Internet, everything included, and you can
02:59get 900 minutes on the phone for $69 plus tax.
03:05Both phones will cost exactly the same each month.
03:08This phone has a proprietary operating system, which means that the manufacturer
03:13makes the operating system, so the number of apps available are a little fewer,
03:17a little more limited, but this phone allows you to speak to it, and it does
03:22virtually anything you want by voice commands.
03:24So dialing numbers, texting, it's a little harder to browse an Internet site
03:29with the voice prompts, but things like looking up directions or asking it to
03:33dial a phone number, those are all very easy to do with the voice prompts.
03:38This phone has an open-source operating system, and what open source means is
03:42more people can write apps for it. And subsequently, I just happen to know this
03:47will have a lot more apps that support the medical field.
03:50So if you want the convenience of voice prompts, I get this phone.
03:53If you want the convenience of the apps and things that are more geared
03:57towards your profession, I'd recommend this phone. Plus, it has a bigger screen than this one.
04:02Based on that, is it the convenience of the voice, or do you think you want the
04:07apps is that more important to you?
04:08(Lance: Well, you mentioned the 69 plus tax. I'd like to get the price out of the way first.)
04:13Sure.
04:14(Lance: Is there a specific plan for the Internet as well in addition to that?)
04:17So that includes the Internet. I quoted you unlimited Internet, unlimited
04:21texting and 900 voice minutes, with the assumption that you are going to spend most of your time
04:27browsing and texting.
04:28(Lance: And is there any sort of family plan or anything like that--can my wife and I
04:32have the same phone, or?)
04:34Yes, so if you want to share the minutes that I'm offering you, you can add
04:38another phone. It would be $10 for the phone. You know, you'd have to pay the
04:43$100 for the actual device, but an extra phone line will be $10 a month, plus an
04:47unlimited Internet plan for the extra phone with 30 more dollars.
04:50So for 40 more dollars you'd get another phone with unlimited Internet and unlimited texting.
04:56(Lance: Okay, and can we call each other without using any of the minutes or
04:59anything like that?) Yes, it sounds like you know a lot about phones.
05:02So the way it works is if you're on the same network, you can contact each
05:06other, and you can speak as long as you want.
05:09There is no cost, it doesn't use up your minutes, as long as you're both calling
05:12from each other's same network, you'll be able to call each other for free, and
05:15there's no use of your minutes.
05:17(Lance: All right, well, it sounds like the one with applications would be better for me.
05:21So I think that's the one I am going to go with.)
05:23So why don't I let you look at the phone. That's a demo. You can take a look at it.
05:27I'll go ahead and write up a contract for you.
05:29And if you could, please provide me with a drivers license and a credit card.
05:33(Lance: Sure.)
05:34And get that ready, then I'll go ahead and have a contract prepared, and you can--
05:37you can walk out with a brand-new phone, ready to go.
05:39(Lance: Sounds good to me.)
05:41Thank you very much Lance, appreciate your helping me with this demo.
05:43(Lance: You're welcome.) Appreciate it.
05:46So, when you have a walk-in customer in a B2C transaction, it's important that
05:51you realize that they are already interested.
05:53Just skip straight to identifying the customer's requirements rather than
05:57selling them on a specific action plan.
05:59It's more of a consultation in this case, so the knowledge of your product is what's really key here.
Collapse this transcript
A sample phone call for consumer sales
00:00I'll be working with Lance again on a business to consumer cold call.
00:04In this call I'll be offering him family and pet portrait services, something
00:09that a lot of people buy at one point or another.
00:12Something that I'd like to mention about sales is that it's always ideal to work
00:16in a field where you have a large potential audience.
00:18Lance, and I haven't scripted this, so it's going to be very spontaneous.
00:33(Lance: Hello?) Hi, is this Lance Smith?
00:35(Lance: Yes, this is Mr. Smith.)
00:37Mr. Smith, this is Christopher from Spencer's Portrait services.
00:41We are right here in the mall, and I wanted to give you a call to talk to you a
00:47little bit about my business. Is this is a good time to talk you to?
00:50(Lance: Sure, I have a couple of minutes.)
00:53Okay, well, we've been taking photographs of families, their loved ones and their
00:56pets for 20 years now, and I noticed you weren't a customer, and I wanted to have a
01:01chance to earn your business.
01:02Have you ever considered taking family portraits?
01:05(Lance: You know, it's something that we'd probably look into doing, but we haven't done so far, so.)
01:11Oh, that sounds great. Well, it sounds like there is an opportunity for me there.
01:15We are very affordable, and what I'd like to do is I get you in to the studio
01:20to take some photographs, and maybe you and your family can come down. I also do pets.
01:26Do you have a pet in the family? (Lance: Yeah, we have a dog and a cat.)
01:29Great. Well, if you're interested, I'd like to give you a free session.
01:33If you like the photos that I take of you, then prints are only $25 per print.
01:38We do frame them for you as well, which is an additional $20.
01:42We can also do a variety of different finishes and sizes for you--that's the 8x10 size.
01:48If you are interested, I can get you set up for an appointment next week.
01:51(Lance: Yeah, I don't know. Is it the typical, like--you know--we are going to re-touch
01:59everything and fuzz everybody out and make it look like we are in dreamland, or?)
02:03Well, sir, you can decide how you want the finished photos to look.
02:06We do retouching, but the type of retouching that I have been doing for my
02:11customers really depends on what they want and how they want the finished photo to look.
02:16We do some of these fantasy type backgrounds as well. We do green screen where
02:21we can put you in any situation that you want.
02:23We have thousands of digital backgrounds that I can put into the photo.
02:28With computers these days, it's pretty much up to you how you want it to look.
02:30(Lance: Okay, well, I don't really want to take the family and put them in some kind of
02:36magic castle or anything, but do you do-- you know, something I was interested
02:39in was I've seen some of my friends and their families get the portrait and then
02:43put it on a canvas like a painting.)
02:45And that's actually something that my wife and I may be interested in doing.
02:48Well, definitely sir I do canvas--I definitely do a canvas type of texture and
02:55the way we do that is we take the photograph, and we use a press, and we put it
03:00directly on a paint canvas, so it look just like a painting.
03:03(Lance: Okay, and about how much does that cost?)
03:06Well, that's pretty affordable too.
03:07I would say the 18 by 24 size is only going to be $125.
03:13(Lance: Okay, and is it possible to get the whole family and the pets in together?)
03:18Absolutely, that's a very large size, actually. You'll be able to get all of your
03:22loved ones in one photo.
03:23(Lance: Okay, well, I do have to go over with my wife, but it sounds pretty good, so I'd
03:28think we'll be coming in for a free session.)
03:30Great, it sounds terrific. Well, I tell you what I am going to do.
03:34You know, I am going to go ahead and give you a call back Monday, and I'll see
03:38where you're at with the family, and then we can set up an appointment for you
03:41to come down, how does that sound? (Lance: That sounds good, thank you.)
03:43Great, thank you Mr. Smith, you have an excellent day now.
03:45(Lance: You too.) All right, have a good day, bye-bye.
03:48You'll notice that my hook here was offering a free portrait session.
03:52The obvious up sell is the prints, but the customer isn't obligated to buy them.
03:58My goal was to get the prospect into my studio where I'd have a greater chance
04:02of building a relationship and a lifetime customer.
Collapse this transcript
A sample face-to-face sales exchange for business sales
00:01So we've seen how business-to- consumer transactions occur.
00:04I'd like to walk you through an example of a business-to-business transaction.
00:08We're going to bring back Lance to demonstrate again, and we'll pretend that I
00:11work for Green Janitorial Service, and I'm going door to door to businesses.
00:15This is still completely unscripted, so I really don't know what's going to happen.
00:19Let's see how it goes. Come on up here Lance.
00:22(Lance: Hi.) Hi, my name is Christopher Mathew, how are you?
00:26(Lance: Good, thank you. I am Lance.)
00:29Hi, Lance. I work for Really Green Janitorial Service, and we work in this
00:32building already, and my brother and I go around, and we clean the offices
00:36here, are you currently using a janitorial service?
00:38(Lance: No, actually, I only have 12 employees, so I just have my staff do it every night.)
00:43Oh, very good, Lance.
00:44Well, you know I think that sounds great, but I also feel that we might be able
00:49to help you, because you know people generally like to go home at the end of a
00:53long day, they've worked hard, and you know cleaning may not be in everybody's
00:56purview, you know? Sometimes people don't necessarily enjoy that idea, has
01:00anybody ever mentioned that to you? (Lance: No, I am sure they wouldn't, though.)
01:04So, if they want to work here, it's part of their job.
01:08Ooh! Okay, I get you.
01:10Well, the good news is I have a great janitorial service. My brother and I have
01:14very low overhead, it's just us, no office, we're a home-based business, we're
01:17very honest and diligent, we got great references right here in the building.
01:21We can come in and clean your office. It looks like it's a pretty small office
01:26so we can do Monday through Friday cleaning, men's and women's bathroom, dusting
01:31vacuuming, picking up the trash.
01:33We use all orange oil for disinfectant, and it's all organic cleaners, there is
01:38no harsh chemicals, and it's really green, so we recycle for you, we pick up
01:42cans and bottles and put them in the recycling center.
01:45We take care of everything. All you have to do is write a check at the end of
01:49the month and for your size office I think we could do it for $50 a month, since
01:54we are already in the building.
01:55How does that sound? Does that sound like a good deal to you?
01:58(Lance: It sounds reasonable; however, like I said, I just have my staff do it right now,
02:03and I'm comfortable with that.) Okay, okay, Lance. I understand.
02:05You know, I understand I don't want to argue with you, of course. I think we're
02:09great, and we'll do a great job for you, so how about I leave you my card?
02:13I also want to tell you about my counter proposal which is maybe you'd consider
02:17us if we gave you one month free.
02:19If I gave you the first month at no charge, kind of as a trial just to show you
02:24our great service, would you be motivated to taking a look at what we're doing?
02:26(Lance: I'll think about it.)
02:28Okay, well, let me give you our card. This is our card.
02:31If you just give us a buzz, if you want us to start the service, we'll give you
02:36the first 30 days at no charge.
02:38My brother, and I will come down and talk to you about it and give you a little
02:42further explanation about what we do.
02:44You can also talk to a couple of the other tenants in the building that we work
02:48for, and we'll provide you a list as well.
02:50So how does that sound? (Lance: Sounds good.)
02:52Great, well, it was a pleasure meeting you. (Lance: Me too.)
02:55And I hope you'll take us up on our one-month trial.
02:57(Lance: We'll be in touch.) Thanks Lance for helping out.
02:59(Lance: You're welcome.)
03:01So, when you have a door-to-door B2B sale, it's important to note the companies
03:04get a lot of solicitors, so have some collateral like a business card since
03:08people are pretty busy most of the time.
03:10Lance did give me a good amount of time, in most situations, it's shorter.
03:13Get your brand name out there as many times as possible. Leave your information
03:17when you don't get a sale, that way you have a chance of receiving a follow-up response.
03:21By offering a free trial, I created curiosity.
03:26Creating a no-pressure situation with a free monthly trial of the service could
03:30very well result in a callback, whereas an aggressive approach could result in a
03:34loss of a prospect and bad word of mouth.
03:37The free trial was a call to action, and I turned a no into a maybe.
Collapse this transcript
A sample phone call for business sales
00:00Now we are going to demonstrate a business-to-business cold call.
00:04I'm working with Lance again, and I'll be calling him and pitching him Internet marketing services.
00:09Again, I have no idea what he's going to say, so this should sound pretty realistic.
00:23(Lance: Retread.) Hi there, this is Christopher Mathew Spencer.
00:26I am with the Spencer Company, how are you?
00:28(Lance: Good, thank you.) Is this Lance?
00:30(Lance: Yes sir.)
00:31Lance, my company offers Internet marketing services, and I'd like to take a
00:37minute of your time to talk to you about your business and how I might be able to help you.
00:42(Lance: Go ahead please.)
00:43Okay, would this be a good time to chat about it?
00:45(Lance: Yeah, I've got a few minutes.)
00:47Okay, so Internet marketing is where we go into your website and help improve your site.
00:51I've had a chance to look at your website. I got your number from the chamber,
00:55and they told me that you were an established business here in town.
00:58Also I provide email marketing services as well.
01:01Is your company currently using any Internet marketing services at the moment?
01:05(Lance: No sir. No, it's something I have definitely been thinking about, though.)
01:10Well, that's great, I am glad to hear that I called you at the right time.
01:14So what I'd like to do is kind of outline for you what I do, but before I do
01:19that, I just want to make sure I understand your company.
01:21You provide bicycle parts, is that correct?
01:23(Lance: Yes sir, and we specialize in the self-inflating tire.)
01:26Well, I'd like to learn a little bit more about that. I did see your website,
01:30and I watched the video, how does that work exactly?
01:32(Lance: Well, it's not something we really discuss over the phone, but we have patents
01:38pending, so it's just a self-inflating tire that you don't need to pump on the
01:42road in case you get a flat. If you, you know, ride a ten speed or a mountain
01:47bike, it's a lot easier to change.)
01:49Sounds really convenient, sounds like a great product, actually, and something
01:53that's really unique and special, and I'd like to help you get the word out
01:56about that, does that sound like a good idea?
01:57(Lance: Yeah I'm interested, how long has your company been in business?)
02:02So we started our company in 1988, we did most of our marketing by phone, but as
02:07the Internet came around, we transitioned to becoming more or less a fully
02:12Internet marketing oriented business.
02:13(Lance: Okay, okay, yeah. I like what I'm hearing so far. Do you do--what type of businesses do
02:21you usually accommodate?)
02:23Well, we've helped all types of businesses from attorneys to banks.
02:28We've helped people who sell products through Internet stores, we've helped people
02:33with services such as pet services, we've covered pretty much every segment and every industry.
02:40We have several thousand clients and lots of testimonials.
02:44What I'd like to do is sit down with you and discuss your needs face to face and
02:48how I can introduce you to what we do and give you a free trial of our services.
02:53So there is no risk at all to you, you'll have a chance to try out what we do.
02:57We can help you send out monthly newsletters to your existing customers and give
03:02you a web sign up form to capture people's information on your site so that you
03:06can market to them as well.
03:08We'll also help you improve your website, and I have some good suggestions, but
03:12I'd like to discuss them with you in person.
03:14Would you have time later today to talk about it face to face?
03:16(Lance: Yeah, sure, that'd be fine. About how long would it take?)
03:20Well, the whole thing shouldn't take more than an hour, do you have an hour this afternoon?
03:24(Lance: Yeah, I can spare that.)
03:26Okay, well, what I'll do is I'll stop by your office. Let's say, how about 3 o'clock?
03:31(Lance: That will work.)
03:32Great, I'll see you at 3 o'clock Lance. Thank you very much for taking the
03:36time to talk to me, and in the meantime, I'll go to your website and email you
03:40from there our web information so you can look at our products and services that we offer.
03:44(Lance: All right. Thank you.) Thank you very much, Lance. You have a great day.
03:47(Lance: You too. Bye-bye.)
03:51Cold calling isn't easy. The call volume is very high, and there's a lot of rejection.
03:56We showed a positive outcome here, but that's unusual.
04:00The number of leads you close will be low, but you will be successful if
04:05you call enough people.
04:06Remember to be a good listener, don't talk over your prospect.
04:10Really zero in on asking about their needs, be down to earth and friendly and to
04:14the point, and people will be more responsive to you.
04:18Given enough calls, you'll be making deals.
Collapse this transcript
Conclusion
Goodbye
00:00I'm honored and proud to be a sales trainer.
00:03Thank you so much for watching my course, Sales Skills Fundamentals.
00:07I appreciate your time, and I believe that your future success comes from within you. Give it your best.
00:14You've taken the step to seek education and training, so I'd like you to
00:18consider the next steps carefully.
00:19There is a wealth of information about sales online. Take time to look into it.
00:24Apply these principles and make every day a learning experience.
00:28Thank you for watching.
Collapse this transcript


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