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AutoCAD 2014 New Features

AutoCAD 2014 New Features

with Jeff Bartels

 


Start incorporating all the new features of Autodesk AutoCAD 2014 into your CAD workflow. Author Jeff Bartels covers the new Autodesk 360–enabled collaboration tools, enhanced command line with content and search functionality, and georeferencing options. The new AutoCAD productivity and security features are also explored. Plus learn about working with point cloud data and virtual environments using Autodesk ReCap.
Topics include:
  • Creating an Autodesk 360 account
  • Collaborating with the design feed
  • Saving AutoCAD settings to the cloud
  • Accessing content from the command line
  • Using file tabs to manage drawings
  • Managing Exchange apps
  • Adding aerial photography and coordinates
  • Processing point cloud data
  • Preventing virus and malware attacks

show more

author
Jeff Bartels
subject
Modeling, CAD, 2D Drawing, 3D Drawing
software
AutoCAD 2014
level
Intermediate
duration
2h 4m
released
Apr 17, 2013

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Introduction
Welcome
00:00(music playing)
00:04Hi! I am Jeff Bartels. Welcome to AutoCAD 2014 New Features!
00:09In this course, we'll start by exploring the integrated Autodesk 360 service.
00:14I'll show you how to create a free Autodesk 360 account, upload and organize
00:19files, and collaborate with others using the new Design Feed palette.
00:25Next, we'll use the enhanced command line to access tools and content even faster.
00:31Using the new geographic location tools, drawings can be assigned a
00:35GIS coordinate system.
00:37If you work with Point Cloud Data, AutoCAD now includes Autodesk ReCap.
00:42I'll show you how to use ReCap to navigate the contents of a Point Cloud.
00:46We'll also explore how to visually analyze the data, and take precise
00:51measurements within the virtual environment.
00:54Finally, I'll show you how to bring the Point Cloud into AutoCAD, so you can
00:57create designs that fit perfectly within your environment.
01:01As you can see, we've got a lot of things to talk about.
01:04So, when you're ready, follow me, and we'll get started.
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Using the exercise files
00:00If you're a premium member of the Lynda.com Online Training Library, you have
00:04access to the Exercise Files used in this course.
00:07That means as we're going through the lessons, you'll be able to follow along
00:11with the exact same files you see me using on screen.
00:13In order to access the Exercise Files, simply download them from the
00:17Lynda.com website, and then navigate to the folder for each chapter as you're watching them.
00:24You'll also notice that as you watch a movie, an overlay will appear indicating
00:28which file you should have opened during that exercise.
00:31If you're not a premium member, that's okay; you can still follow along using
00:35your own files with no problem. All right!
00:37Now that you have your Exercise Files ready to go, let's get started.
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1. Connecting to Autodesk 360
Creating an account
00:00In order to take advantage of all the new features in AutoCAD 2014, you'll need
00:04to have an Autodesk 360 account.
00:07Generally speaking, Autodesk 360 represents an online storage location where you
00:12can save drawings and related content.
00:14Saving files to Autodesk 360 means you can easily access them from any computer,
00:19smart phone, or tablet.
00:21In this lesson, we're going to create an Autodesk 360 account, and sign into the service.
00:25Now, this may seem a little unusual, but I'm going to start by opening Windows
00:29Explorer. I'll do that by pressing the Windows key, and tapping the letter E on my keyboard.
00:34When you install AutoCAD 2014, you'll find that it has created a system folder
00:39on your machine called Autodesk 360. This folder represents the content you have
00:44saved to your online account. You see, Autodesk 360 works very similar to a
00:49service like Dropbox. Essentially, you save your files into this directory, and
00:53then they're automatically synced with your online account.
00:57If you open the folder at this time, you will not see any content, nor can you add
01:01anything to the folder. That's because, at present time, we are not signed into the
01:05Autodesk 360 service.
01:07I'm going to close Windows Explorer. And then, in the upper right corner of the
01:11AutoCAD interface, I'll open the Autodesk 360 menu, and select Sign In.
01:16In the event you'd like more information about Autodesk 360, you can use this option below.
01:23In the Sign In dialog box, you can enter the same Autodesk ID and password that
01:28you use to authorize your AutoCAD software.
01:31Otherwise, you can create a new Autodesk ID by clicking the "need an Autodesk ID" link.
01:36I'm going to use this option to create a new account.
01:40From here, I'll enter my first name, last name, and e-mail address.
01:47I will then enter my desired Autodesk ID and password.
01:56Finally, I will agree to the Autodesk 360 Terms of Service, and I'll click the
02:00button below to create an account.
02:04This will sign me into the service, and I'll be given the opportunity to
02:08automate how AutoCAD uploads content into my account. We'll talk about these
02:12options a little bit later.
02:14For right now, let's leave both of them unchecked, and click OK.
02:19Now that I'm signed into the service, let's visit Windows Explorer again, and try
02:23uploading some files.
02:24Once again, I'll press Windows key E. I will then navigate to the desktop, and
02:30I'll open the Exercise Files folder. And then, inside the Autodesk 360 directory,
02:36I'm going to select all of these files that start with the number two.
02:39I'll choose this first one, and then I'll hold my Shift key, and select the
02:43last one. I will then right-click, and select Copy to copy them to the clipboard.
02:48Next, I'll open the Autodesk 360 folder on my machine, and I will right-click, and
02:53select Paste to upload these files to my account.
02:57In the event you upload drawings that have associated files -- things like fonts or
03:01external references, -- you can use this dialog box to ensure all related content
03:06is copied to your account.
03:07In this case, I'm going to select Copy to include these related files.
03:12Note that they will be placed in a folder called Automatic Copy. And, that's it. By
03:16simply copying files to the Autodesk 360 folder on my machine, they are
03:21automatically synced with my online account.
03:23When all the files display a green check, the sync process is finished, and I
03:28can now access or share this content using virtually any device connected to the Internet.
03:33Finally, let's look at how we can sign out of the Autodesk 360 service.
03:37I am going to close Windows Explorer, and then I will return to the Autodesk 360
03:41menu, and I'll choose Sign Out.
03:44In the next few lessons, we'll be exploring many benefits of using Autodesk
03:48360 in conjunction with AutoCAD. It's important to note that some of the
03:52AutoCAD 2014 new features, like live maps and design feed, require the use of Autodesk 360.
03:59So, now that we have an account, we can take advantage of all that AutoCAD
04:032014 has to offer.
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Touring the online interface
00:00Autodesk 360 represents an online storage location where you can save files such
00:05that they can be accessed using virtually any computer, smart phone, or tablet.
00:09In this lesson, we will visit the online version of Autodesk 360, and tour its interface.
00:15To access Autodesk 360 from within AutoCAD, we first need to sign into the
00:19service. I'll do that by selecting Sign In from the Autodesk 360 menu. I will
00:26then enter my credentials, and click the Sign In button.
00:37Then, I'll select the Autodesk 360 tab from the ribbon. This is where you'll find
00:42the majority of the features associated with Autodesk 360.
00:46If you click the Manage Documents icon, you can access the Autodesk 360 folder
00:51on your hard drive, much the same as if you were to navigate to the folder using Windows Explorer.
00:56So, this is where you can go to view or manage your 360 content locally, on your
01:01machine. Let's close this.
01:05If you click the Launch Website icon, you'll be taken to the Autodesk 360
01:10website where you can view or manage your 360 content online. It's the same
01:16content in both places.
01:17AutoCAD 2014 simply gives you the ability to manage it from either side. That
01:22being said, if you wish to access your content when you're away from your
01:26computer, you'll visit this same website. To get here, first you would launch your
01:31web browser, and then visit 360.autodesk.com.
01:35From the main page, you'll find several links to help you learn more about
01:39Autodesk 360 and its related services.
01:42At the bottom of the page, you can download the Autodesk 360 app such that you
01:47can access Autodesk 360 using an iPhone, iPad, or Android device. Let's scroll
01:54back to the top of the page. To sign into an Autodesk 360 account, click the Sign
01:59In button. Then, enter your credentials, and click Sign In.
02:11In this case, I'm going to select No when it comes to remembering the password.
02:16I'm also going to press the F11 key to maximize my web browser on screen.
02:22At first glance, the Autodesk 360 interface looks to have a lot going on.
02:26In reality, the whole thing is divided up into two parts: Home and Documents.
02:32Home is where we view the recent activity associated with our content, and
02:36Documents is where we manage the files themselves.
02:40When you first visit Autodesk 360, the home area includes this welcome space that
02:45has links to help you learn how to manage your content.
02:48By navigating these links, you can quickly get up to speed when it comes to
02:52uploading, viewing, or sharing documents.
02:55To close the welcome space, click this Close icon. In the event you'd like to reopen
03:00the welcome space later, you can find it by hovering over the Help menu, and
03:04selecting Getting Started.
03:06The purpose of this home area is to view the recent activity of your files. As
03:11you can see, it is showing us all the files that were uploaded recently.
03:17If you click a drawing . . . For instance, I'm going to select this one, 02_fphouse. I'm
03:26going to drag the slider down just a little bit to center this on screen.
03:30Within the viewer, you can click these arrows in the upper left corner to flip
03:34between model space and any layouts that exist in the file. Using the tools on
03:39the right, you can zoom or pan the drawing.
03:42Likewise, you can also pan and zoom, just like you do in AutoCAD. Roll the mouse
03:46wheel forward or back to zoom in and out, and hold the wheel down to pan.
03:51Using the Sheets tool is just another way to flip between model, space, and layouts.
03:57The Properties icon will report general file information.
04:02Views will let you select a saved view if there are any in the drawing.
04:07Using layers, you can turn layers on and off, or click the Reset button to restore
04:14the drawing to its original state.
04:17Finally, the Comments tool can be used to add comments to a file. Note that you
04:21can also add comments by using this icon in the toolbar on the right side.
04:25We'll take a closer look at comments a little later in the title when we
04:28explore the Design Feed tool. For now, I'm going to click the X to close the Comments tool.
04:34If we flip from View to Document Details, we can review the share properties of the file.
04:42Who is it shared with? How was it shared?
04:45This area can also be used to add or remove shares from a file.
04:50I'm going to scroll back to the top, and I'll return to the home area by
04:53clicking the Home button.
04:55As you can see, the recent activity is letting us know that this file was viewed.
05:00On the right side of the home area, you'll find links related to Autodesk 360.
05:05From here, you can access the Autodesk 360 community, leave feedback, review
05:10other Autodesk 360 services, or increase your storage space. You see, an Autodesk
05:16360 account entitles you to 3 gig of space to store your files.
05:21If you purchased your AutoCAD software on subscription, you are entitled to 25
05:25gig of storage. Simply click the Enable button to upgrade your account.
05:30Remember that Autodesk 360 represents an online folder for saving content. It
05:35isn't just for AutoCAD drawings. You can upload or share any of your files
05:38using Autodesk 360.
05:40So, if you're on subscription, it's a good idea to take advantage of the extra space.
05:45Now that we've toured the home area of the interface, let's click the Documents
05:48button to visit the documents area.
05:52Over here, we can view and manage the files that have been uploaded to our
05:56account. In fact, since I just mentioned storage space, notice that if you look
06:00at the lower left of the interface, you can get an idea of how much space is
06:03being used and how much total space is available.
06:07It's important to note that even though we're working through a web browser,
06:10managing these files online is very similar to managing files using Windows Explorer.
06:15In our next lesson, we'll learn how to organize our online content, and perform
06:19standard file management tasks using the Autodesk 360 online interface.
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Managing files
00:00As you can see, we are picking up right where we left off in the previous
00:03lesson. I am currently signed into the online Autodesk 360 interface, where I am
00:08viewing the Documents area.
00:10In this lesson, we'll explore how to organize and manage our online content.
00:15First of all, let's pay note to what we're viewing.
00:18On the left side of the screen, My cloud documents is selected. This is where we
00:22can view the contents of our online account.
00:25In here are all the files that we uploaded earlier.
00:28If you remember, these files were uploaded by simply pasting them into the
00:31Autodesk 360 folder on the local machine. Now, that's one way to do it.
00:36Using the online interface, drawings can be uploaded using the Upload button.
00:41Simply click this, and then click the Select Documents button to navigate your
00:46hard drive, and select files to upload, At this point, I'd like to work with the
00:50files that are already here, so I'm going to close this.
00:54Currently, we are viewing these files using a thumbnail view; clicking the List
00:58icon will display a list view.
01:01Files can also be sorted onscreen, using the Sort By menu. By default this
01:06is set to Last Modified, which means that the newest items are on top.
01:10If I open the menu, you can see the other choices.
01:14As an example, I'll sort them by file size. I will then flip this back to Last
01:20Modified, and I'll return to a thumbnail view.
01:24In this directory are a collection of CAD files and images.Let's organize them into folders.
01:30To create a folder, I'll click New Folder. I'll call it CAD Files, and I'll click
01:37Save. I will then create another folder called Images.
01:47Now, I'd like to move these image files into the Images folder. To move files,
01:51there's a couple ways to do it.
01:53One way is to open the Actions menu. Actions is where you'll find several final
01:58maintenance tools. From here, I'll select Move. I'll then select the desired
02:03folder, and click Move the document.
02:08Another way to move a file is to right- click on it, choose Move from the menu,
02:14select the folder, and click Move the document.
02:18Probably the fastest way to move a file is using drag and drop. I'm going to
02:22click and hold on this file. I'll drag it over, and drop it on the folder.
02:28To manage more than one file at a time, you can use these checkboxes.
02:32For example, I'm going to select all of the CAD drawings. I will then
02:39right-click on one of them, choose Move 5 Documents, select the CAD Files folder,
02:46and then click Move. It's important to note that the Action menu also applies to
02:51folders, making it easy to manage an even larger number of files.
02:56To close the menu, I'll click on screen.
02:58To view the contents of a folder, double- click on it. And, knowing what we know now,
03:03let's move the MechPart drawing back to the top level of the directories.
03:08To do that, I'm going to right-click on the file. I'll choose Move, and I'll
03:13select My cloud documents, and click Move.
03:18Now, let's further subdivide the CAD files folder into site plans and floor
03:22plans. I'll start by creating a new subfolder called Site Plans.
03:33And, I'll create one more called Floor Plans. I will then drag the Park drawing
03:43into the Site Plans folder, and I will select the three remaining floor plans.
03:51I'll right-click on one of them, and I'll use the Move option to move them into
03:55the Floor Plans folder.
03:58When I'm finished, I'll double-click to navigate into the Floor Plans folder.
04:04Notice how this area at the top of the screen shows me a path representing my
04:07current location within the directories. To move up a directory, I can click the
04:12blue arrow. Likewise, you can also click any of the locations in this path.
04:17To return to the top level, I'll select All Documents.
04:21If you would like to preview a file -- for instance, I'd like to preview the
04:25MechPart drawing, -- you can do that by clicking this magnifying glass.
04:31Since I chose to preview an AutoCAD drawing, I can use these tiles at the bottom
04:35to flip from the model space to any of the layout views.
04:39Note that you cannot pan or zoom using this viewer. I'll click the X to close
04:45this, and let's look at how we can delete a file.
04:48To delete the MechPart drawing, I will right-click on it, or open the Action
04:52menu, and select Delete.
04:56Now, deleted files are not permanently removed from your account. They are simply
05:00moved into the trash bin.
05:02The contents of trash can be viewed by clicking the Trash link.
05:06To permanently remove a file, move it into Trash. And from here, you can right-
05:11click, or open the Actions menu, and select Delete. Likewise, you can also click
05:16the Empty Trash button to eliminate all files in the trash bin.
05:25Before we leave, I'm going to select My cloud documents to restore the view of my
05:29online content. And, I'd like to show you one more thing.
05:32As you can see, I'm obviously logged in the Autodesk 360. I'd like to close my
05:37browser. I'll do that pressing F11 to restore the interface, and then I'll click
05:42the X to close this.
05:44This returns me to AutoCAD, where I am also logged into Autodesk 360.
05:49From here, I'll click the Launch Website button to return to the online browser.
05:53And, as you can see, the browser remembers that I'm signed in, and gives me instant
05:57access to my online content.
06:00That being said, if I use this Menu button in the upper right corner of the
06:04browser, and sign out of the Autodesk 360 service, then close my browser, when I
06:12return to AutoCAD, where I am still logged in,
06:16if I come down and click Launch Website Now, I will need to once again log back
06:22into the online interface.
06:28So, keep that in mind. By remaining logged in through the web browser, you can get
06:32even faster access to your 360 content inside AutoCAD.
06:37As you can see, managing your Autodesk 360 files online is as easy as managing
06:41files on a local hard drive.
06:43From now on, your important files don't have to be tied to your office.
06:47Using Autodesk 360, you can access your documents no matter where you happen
06:51to be.
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Sharing files
00:00Communication is one of the most important parts of a successful project. Using
00:04the Share Document tool within AutoCAD 2014,
00:07we can easily share drawings with stakeholders, such that they can review files,
00:11or make any necessary changes.
00:13In this lesson, we'll explore how to share a drawing.
00:16On my screen, I have a drawing that represents a privacy fence detail. And after
00:21working on this file, I've been doing some review. As I zoom in here, we can see
00:26that I've got an 8 foot-high fence, and my bury depth is only 2 feet.
00:32I don't think that's going to be deep enough, but I'm not sure.
00:35So, what I'd like to do is share this file with the contractor who is going to
00:38be doing to be doing the installation, and get their opinion. And if any changes
00:42need to be made to the file, they can actually make the changes for me. To
00:46share the drawing, I'm going to visit the Autodesk 360 tab, and from here, I'll
00:51select Share Document.
00:53In order to share the file, it will need to need to be placed in my Autodesk
00:56360 folder. So if it's not there already, I will be given an opportunity to put it there.
01:02I'm going to save the drawing inside the CAD files folder that we made earlier,
01:06and I'll click Save.
01:10In the connection area, I will enter my contractor's e-mail address, and I'll
01:17click Add to add them to the e-mail list. I say list, because I don't have to
01:21stop with just one person. I could have additional e-mail addresses here.
01:25Once the address has been added, I'll open the Access menu. And from here, I can select
01:30the permissions I'd like the recipient to have for this file. Do I want them to
01:34just be able to View the Document, View and Download; View, Download, and Make
01:38Changes; or give them Full Access? By having Full Access, they can do any of the
01:43items above, plus they can also share the drawing.
01:46Essentially, they'll have the same rights that I have.
01:49I'm going to give the contractor full access. I will then enter a message.
01:58And when I'm finished, I'll click Save and Invite.
02:02As you can see, an e-mail has been sent to the contractor. I'll click OK to
02:07close this dialog box.
02:08It's important to note that what I'm doing right now is not the same as
02:11e-mailing the drawing, but the contractor.
02:13I'm actually giving the contractor access to the file within my Autodesk 360 account.
02:19Now that I've sent the invitation, I'm going to close this drawing, and we'll look
02:22at things from the contractor's perspective.
02:25When the contractor opens their e- mail, they'll find a message from me.
02:30when opened, they'll find a hyperlink to the file that I'm sharing. After
02:34clicking the hyperlink, they will be able to access this file within their
02:37Autodesk 360 account. In the event they do not have a 360 account, they can
02:42always create one using the Sign In dialog box.
02:47Let's log in as the contractor. And from the Home tab of Autodesk 360, the
02:58contractor can select the link to view the file.
03:02Let's scroll this down a little bit.
03:05And, I'm going to click the Next button to flip to a layout view. That will give
03:09us a little better view of the drawing. From here, I can roll the wheel forward to zoom in.
03:14I can also hold my mouse wheel down to pan.
03:17At this point, we'll say that the contractor has reviewed the file, and it does not
03:21agree with the two-foot bury depth. Since he has Full Access to the file, we'll
03:26simulate making the changes from his end.
03:29I will start by closing the browser. And back in AutoCAD, we'll sign in as the
03:38contractor. To do that, I'm going to create a new drawing quickly. Just to get
03:42access to the interface. I'll use the default AutoCAD template.
03:47I will then open the Autodesk 360 menu, and sign myself out, and I'll sign in as the contractor.
04:00Let's click OK to close the dialog box.
04:02And, now that I'm signed, I'm going to come up and launch Open. And inside the
04:07contractor's Autodesk 360 folder, we'll see the file that has been shared. I'll
04:12select this file, and click Open.
04:17From here, I'll pan the drawing up, and we'll say that the proper bury depth for
04:21this fence should be 3 1/2 feet. To edit the drawing, I'm going to go to the Home
04:25tab, and I'll launch the Stretch command. At the Select Objects prompt, I'm going
04:31to click right about here, and I'll create a crossing window that selects the
04:36ends of all of those posts.
04:38I will also include the title for the detail.
04:41I'll press Enter when I'm finished. And, I'm going to stretch this geometry from a
04:45point in space here. My ortho is locked. I'll drag this down 1.5, and I'll press Enter.
04:54When I'm finished, I'll double- click the wheel to do a zoom extends.
04:58Now that the file has been corrected, I'll save it, and close the drawing. Then
05:04we'll go back, and look at things from my perspective.
05:07Let's click the new icon again to get control of the interface. Once again, I'll
05:11create a file using the default AutoCAD template. I will sign out of the
05:17contractor account, and then I'll sign in as myself.
05:28Now that I'm logged in, I'll go to the Autodesk 360 tab, and I'm going to click the
05:31Launch Website, so I can view the activity on my account. And, on the Home
05:38tab, I can see that the contractor is not only viewed, he's also uploaded a new
05:42version of my fence detail. So, let's close the browser, and inside my Autodesk
05:51360 folder, inside CAD Files, I'll select this file that was shared with the
05:57contractor. I'll click Open.
06:00And if I zoom in towards the bottom of the drawing, I'll find that the bury
06:04depth has been edited.
06:06Since the contractor no longer needs access to this file, I'm going to come
06:09back up, and click Share Document. And, in the dialog box, I can click the X to
06:15remove their share.
06:16When I'm finished, I'll click Save.
06:19Finally, I'll click OK.
06:22In the old days, sharing drawings meant sending copies of files back and forth
06:26through e-mail. If someone made a change, those changes had to be extracted from
06:29the e-mailed file, then incorporated into the main working drawing.
06:33This workflow obviously left a lot of room for error. Using the Share
06:37Document tool within AutoCAD 2014, we can leverage an Autodesk 360 account
06:42to invite others to share the working drawing such that everyone can work
06:45with the same data.
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Collaborating using Design Feed
00:00Collaboration doesn't necessarily mean that you need to give other people Write
00:03Access to your drawings.
00:05In many cases, simply giving stakeholders a way to provide comments is
00:09all that's necessary.
00:10Fortunately, AutoCAD 2014 includes the Design Feed palette, such that you can
00:15maintain a running commentary on each file.
00:18On my screen, I have an example of a mechanical part. Let's say this design is
00:22finished, and I'd like to submit this drawing to both the project engineer and
00:26the manufacturer to get their comments.
00:29I am currently logged into my Autodesk 360 account. I'll start by going to the
00:33Autodesk 360 tab, and I'll click the Share Document button.
00:39I will then save this drawing within my Autodesk 360 folder.
00:43I'm going to put it in the CAD Files directory, and I'll click Save.
00:51I'll add the e-mail address for the project engineer and the manufacturer,
01:00clicking Add between each one.
01:07Note that if you've entered an e- mail address before, this dialog box will
01:11recognize the account.
01:13I'll allow each of these individuals to have View and Download privileges.
01:19I'll write a quick message. And, I'll click Save, and Invite.
01:32Now that the invitations have been sent, let's look at things from the
01:35manufacturer's point of view.
01:38After they've opened my e-mail, and clicked the hyperlink to this drawing, the
01:42file will show up in their Autodesk 360 account.
01:46I'm going to click View.
01:48Let me mention that acting as the manufacturer, I'm using Google Chrome as my web browser.
01:53I'm doing that because Autodesk recommends using Google Chrome, because of
01:56its support for HTML 5.
01:58In the event I tried viewing this drawing using another browser, I may not be
02:02able to orbit or pan this 3D part.
02:04For instance, using Google Chrome, I can hold my mouse wheel down to pan, roll
02:10the wheel forward and back to zoom in and out, and if I hold the left mouse
02:14button down, I can orbit.
02:17In the event the manufacturer didn't have Google Chrome, they could always click
02:20the Next button to jump to a layout view, such that they could view the drawing.
02:25Let's say after viewing this file, the manufacturer decided to add a comment.
02:29To do that, you can click the Comments button at the top of the screen or over
02:33here in the toolbar.
02:36I will then enter a message. "This part looks okay. I believe I could have
02:45it produced in a couple of weeks." When finished, I'll click Post to save the message.
02:55Now let's take a look at things from the project engineer's perspective.
03:00After he has opened my e-mail, and clicked the hyperlink, my file would be added to
03:04his Autodesk 360 account. At that point, he could review the file using the
03:08Autodesk 360 mobile app or his web browser, just like the manufacturer did, or he
03:14could also open and review the drawing in AutoCAD.
03:17As you can see, I'm logged in as the engineer. I'm going to come up and click
03:21Open, and inside the Autodesk 360 folder, I'll select the file that
03:26was shared with me, and I'll click Open.
03:30After reviewing this file, maybe the engineer would also like to add a comment.
03:34Now, how do we add a comment using AutoCAD?
03:36To add the comment, I'll visit the Autodesk 360 tab, and then I'll click the Design
03:42Feed title to display the Design Feed palette.
03:45And, notice that the comment from the manufacturer is already here.
03:48You see, Design Feed represents a running commentary of the review comments made
03:53about the drawing. To create a comment, you can type it in the box above. When you
03:58click Post, the message will be added to this list below.
04:02If you think you'd like to take the Comment feature a little further, you can use these icons below.
04:08This icon allows you to associate the post to an area of the drawing. With this
04:12one, you can assign the post to a specific point. Using this button allows you to
04:17tag one of the other people sharing the file. Tagging means that they will
04:21receive an e-mail informing them of your post. And, using the button on the end,
04:25you can attach an image to a comment.
04:27I'm going to zoom in on the right- side view. We'll center this on screen.
04:34And, acting as the project engineer, I'd like to make a comment regarding this diameter.
04:39"It appears to be too small. You should measure 1.5."
04:43So, here in Design Feed, I'll click, and I'll add my comment. "This diameter needs
04:51to be enlarged to 1.5."
04:57I'd like to associate this comment with a specific point in the drawing. I'll
05:01click right next to the Dimension.
05:04And, I'm going to tag both the person who shared the file and the manufacturer,
05:10such that they are aware of the desired change.
05:13I'll click Post when finished.
05:16And, you can see a comment bubble has been added to the drawing.
05:19The display of this bubble is controlled using the Settings menu on the
05:23Design Feed palette.
05:25Bubbles can be displayed in an expanded view, as a bubble, or if I click this icon,
05:32I can hide them altogether.
05:35I'm going to go back to the default setting, and I will click the palette
05:38to close this menu.
05:40Finally, I'm going to close out of this drawing.
05:43I'm not going to save changes.
05:45The project engineer doesn't have rights to save changes anyway.
05:48Fortunately, he doesn't have to; the comments are saved outside the file. Then, on
05:53behalf of the project engineer, I'm going to sign out of Autodesk 360. I'll do
05:58that by creating a new drawing here, quickly, using acad template, such that I can
06:02get access to the interface.
06:05I'll open the Autodesk 360 menu, and sign out, and then I'll sign back in using my credentials.
06:18I will then reopen the mechanical drawing by clicking the Open icon.
06:25Inside the Autodesk 360 folder, I'll select the mechanical part drawing, and I'll click Open.
06:33From here, looking at the Design Feed palette, I can see the comments that
06:36everyone has made. Note that if a comment is associated with an area of the
06:40drawing, you can select the comment in the palette, and be taken to that spot in the file.
06:46To deselect the post, I can click on it, or press the Escape key.
06:51Let's pan this over. It looks like the project engineer would like to change
06:54the diameter of this hole to 1.5. Let's make that change.
07:01To do that, I'll select the Model tab to jump into Model space. I will then
07:05place my cursor inside the hole. I'll hold my Ctrl key, and I'll click to
07:09select the cylinder.
07:11I will then move my cursor away from the part. I'll right-click, and select Scale.
07:16I would like to scale this from the center of the edge. And, what is my scale
07:21factor? I'm going to press 'cal, and I'll press Enter.
07:26And, I'll use the calculator to figure it out.
07:281.5 divided by 1.2. Enter. Perfect!
07:33Now that I'm finished, I'll return to the layout.
07:37And, it looks like the part is updated nicely.
07:39Now I've made this change, I could go back to the Design Feed palette, and
07:43click Reply to continue the dialogue with the engineer, or I could click
07:48Resolve to finalize this comment. Likewise, if I didn't want the message to
07:52display in the drawing anymore,
07:54I could come back up to Settings, and hide the display of any resolved comments.
08:00Finally, I'm going to click the X to close the Design Feed Palette. I'll press
08:04Esc to deselect any selections I may have opened, and I will double-click the
08:09mouse wheel to do a zoom extends.
08:12The Design Feed tool is essentially a one- stop shop for all comments related to a drawing.
08:18Using this tool, you can collaborate with any project stakeholder, whether they're
08:21running AutoCAD at their desk, or accessing Autodesk 360 through a Web browser,
08:26tablet, or smart phone.
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Saving AutoCAD content automatically
00:00In the past, working with AutoCAD meant that your CAD files had to reside on a
00:04local machine or server.
00:06Using Autodesk 360 in conjunction with AutoCAD 2014, you have the power to take
00:11your project drawings with you, even if you're working off-site or using
00:15another person's machine.
00:16In this lesson, we'll explore how the integration of Autodesk 360 can allow us to
00:21keep working, even if we're away from the office.
00:23We'll start by visiting the Autodesk 360 tab.
00:26From here, I'll select Online Options.
00:30This opens the traditional Options dialog box, and sets the new Online tap current.
00:36If you remember, these two choices are the same ones we saw the first time we
00:40used AutoCAD to log in the Autodesk 360.
00:44If you select "Enable automatic sync," AutoCAD will automatically copy every
00:49drawing that you work on, and any related files, to your Autodesk 360 account.
00:54By doing this, you will be able to access or share any of your project work, even
00:58when you're outside the office.
01:00When considering this option, remember that you may only have three gig of space
01:05in your 360 account. To maintain a copy of all of your drawings online could
01:10fill up that space fairly quick.
01:12For now, I'm going to leave this option unchecked.
01:15The "Sync my settings with the cloud" option lets you keep a copy of your
01:19AutoCAD settings and related files online, such that you can restore them on another computer.
01:25You can also access this functionality on the Autodesk 360 tab of the ribbon.
01:31Let's close the Options dialog box, and we'll use the ribbon to explore this feature.
01:36Now, before I save a copy of my settings online,
01:39let's take a look at what's being saved. To do that, I'll click the
01:42Choose Settings button.
01:44When it comes to settings, I can save the contents of the Options dialog box.
01:49I can save Customization files. These would be CUI files, Workspace settings, and icons.
01:56I can save Printer support files (that would be PC3s), Custom hatch patterns
02:02(that would be PAT files).
02:04I can also save Tool palettes, Drawing template files, and any Custom fonts
02:09shapes, or line types.
02:11If you like, you can find a full listing of all of the specific items that are
02:15stored within each of these categories by clicking the Help button.
02:19When it comes to settings, it's important to remember that some of them may be
02:22specific to an operating system. Keep this in mind when restoring settings on
02:27a different machine.
02:28For now, I'm going to leave all these categories checked, and I'll close the dialog box.
02:33Then, I'll make a few changes to my display. For instance, maybe
02:37when I'm working, I like to have my layout colors set the black.
02:41To do that, I'm going to right-click. I'll select Options from the pop-up menu,
02:46and then on the display tab, I'll select the Colors button. The layout context
02:52is already selected, as is uniform background. I will simply change the color to black.
02:59And, as long as I'm here, I'm going to change the colors of the crosshairs to
03:03magenta. When I'm finished, I'll click Apply, and Close, and OK.
03:09So, this represents my desired settings. To save a copy of these settings online,
03:14I'll click the Sync My Settings toggle. I will then choose Start syncing my
03:20settings now. And, my current settings are now being uploaded to my account, such
03:26that I can easily restore them later, on this machine or another one.
03:30In fact, any changes that I make to my settings will automatically be copied to
03:34my 360 account, so long as this toggle is turned on.
03:38Now that my setting are saved, let's try a restoration.
03:42I'll start by toggling off the Synchronization Settings. I'll choose stop. I will
03:48then restore my colors back to the default. I'll do that by right-clicking. I'll
03:53go back Options, and Colors. From here, I'll choose Restore all contexts. I'll
04:01select Restore, and I'll click Apply & Close, and Ok to close the dialog boxes.
04:08At this point, I'm stimulating what it would be like to be sitting at a different machine.
04:12To restore my settings, I'll click Sync My Settings.
04:16I'll turn the feature back on, and then I have a choice. Do I want to upload
04:22my current settings to my 360 account, or do I want to download my online
04:27settings to this machine?
04:28I'm going to choose "Use my online settings."
04:32And, as you can see, my online settings have been restored to my computer.
04:36Finally, I am going to put things back the way they were.
04:40I'll go back to the Autodesk 360 tab, and I will disable the synchronization
04:44service. I will then right-click, and return to Options, and I'll restore the
04:53colors back to their default contexts.
04:59And, for the purposes of this tutorial, I'm going to leave this Sync My
05:03Settings toggle turned off.
05:04Let me show you one more thing. In the event you restore your settings on
05:07another person's machine, Autodesk 360 can clean up after itself when you
05:12sign out of the service.
05:13For example, if I open the Autodesk 360 menu, and choose Signout, I'm asked if I
05:20want to keep the current settings, or restore the settings to the way they were
05:24before I signed into the Autodesk 360 service on this machine.
05:29In this case, my custom settings are just fine, so I'm going to keep things the way they are.
05:34The Autodesk 360 integration into AutoCAD 2014 makes it easy to save your
05:39important content online. Using these features, you can literally take your
05:43office with you, no matter where you happen to go.
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2. Exploring New Interface Tools
Automating command line entry
00:00Historically, the command line has been considered an old-school way to use AutoCAD.
00:04Well, in AutoCAD 2014, the command line has been improved to make it even more
00:09user-friendly for both veteran and new users.
00:12In this lesson, we will explore the new AutoCorrect, Synonym, and Search features.
00:16We will start with AutoCorrect.
00:18AutoCorrect is a feature that allows AutoCAD to be more forgiving if
00:21you misspell a command.
00:22For instance, maybe I'd like to launch the Plot command.
00:25I will click down here at the command line, and I'll type polt.
00:31Now, that's obviously misspelled.
00:33With AutoCorrect, if you misspell a command, AutoCAD will display a list of best
00:37guesses for the command you were trying to launch.
00:40Using the mouse or the up and down arrows on the keyboard, I can select any of these options.
00:45By default, the most relevant suggestion will be at the top.
00:48So, if I press Enter, I'll launch the Plot command.
00:52I am going to click Cancel to close this. And, it's important to note that the
00:56AutoCorrect feature will also work if your Dynamic Input is turned on.
01:00If you look at the status bar, you can see my Dynamic Input is toggled to the on position.
01:05So, I don't even have to be at the command line.
01:07I can simply type a command at the cursor, LSit, and you can see that AutoCAD
01:12believes I should be using the List command.
01:15So, the functionality works here as well.
01:17I am going to press Esc to cancel, and we'll look at the new Synonym feature.
01:21Synonyms can be used when you can't remember a command.
01:24For instance, maybe I can't remember the Offset command.
01:27So, instead, down here at the command line, I will type Parallel.
01:33AutoCAD will then display a list of commands and system variables related to my entry.
01:38At the top of the list, AutoCAD has recognized that I may want to create an offset.
01:42If I press Enter, the Offset command is launched.
01:46Let's press Esc to cancel.
01:48This feature will also work with Dynamic Input.
01:51Another example. Maybe I'd like to insert a block, but I don't know what
01:55command will do that.
01:56So, I'm going to type Symbol.
02:00Even though symbol technically isn't a command, AutoCAD assumes that Symbol is
02:04going to be related to insert.
02:05So, if I press Enter, I can use this command to insert a block.
02:10Now, I don't want to insert a block right now,
02:11so I'll close this.
02:13If you'd like to customize the AutoCorrect or synonym list, you can do that by
02:17going to the Manage Tab. And here in the Customization Panel, open the Edit
02:22Aliases menu, and you can choose Edit AutoCorrect List, or Edit Synonym List.
02:27For example, let's add a synonym.
02:30I'll select that option, and we will assume that I'm transitioning from
02:34MicroStation to AutoCAD.
02:36In MicroStation, a cell is equivalent to an AutoCAD block.
02:40So, maybe I'd like to use cell as a synonym for the block command.
02:44I'll do that by editing this text file.
02:46Now, if you edit the text file, just make sure you conform to the parameters
02:50listed here at the top.
02:52To make my change, I am going to pull down to the bottom.
02:56I will click at the end of the line, and I'll press Enter.
02:59I will then type cell. That's the command I'd like to use. And a comma, space,
03:05asterisk, and then I will type BLOCK.
03:08That's the command I'd like to launch.
03:10When I am finished, I will come up, and choose File>Save, and then I'll close the dialog box.
03:17Normally, when you edit a PGP file like that, you have to close out of AutoCAD,
03:21and then reopen it in order for the command to work.
03:24Instead, I'm going to type REINIT.
03:29This allows me to reload the PGP file within the current session. I'll click OK.
03:35From now on, if I type cell, and press Enter, I will be launching the Block command.
03:40Finally, let's close this dialog box, and we will look at the new Search feature.
03:45At the command line, I'm going to start typing the Etransmit command. I will type etran.
03:51That's far enough.
03:53Notice that each suggestion includes a Help and an Internet icon.
03:58Using these buttons, you can quickly get information regarding any of the choices.
04:02Clicking the Help icon will display the AutoCAD help documentation.
04:06For even more information, click the Internet icon to expand your search online.
04:11Clicking this button will launch your default web browser, and automatically
04:15place the word AutoCAD in front of the selected command or system variable.
04:20When you're finished with your search, you can close the browser, and return to AutoCAD.
04:24In the past, the command line was looked at as being an old-school way to use AutoCAD.
04:29With the addition of the AutoCorrect, Synonym, and Search features, the command
04:33line has become an even more powerful interface tool.
04:36It's perfect for the classically-trained user or for someone who may be looking
04:39at AutoCAD for the very first time.
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Accessing content from the command line
00:00In previous versions of AutoCAD, the command line was used to launch commands or
00:04assign system variables.
00:06In AutoCAD 2014, the command line can also give us direct access to drawing content.
00:12In this lesson, we will explore the new Content and Categories feature of the command line.
00:16On my screen, is a portion of a floor plan design for a medical office.
00:21To get things started, I'm going to click at the command line, and I will type PLA.
00:26And, notice how the command line is organized.
00:29At the top are all of the commands that contain the PLA text string.
00:34This next row down is actually a collapsed category.
00:37I will click the plus to expand this.
00:40In here, you'll find every system variable that contains PLA. And, if I expand
00:45this lower category, we will find all of the content in this drawing that contains PLA.
00:51From here, I could insert a block, set a layer current, or I could create some
00:56hatch using either one of these two patterns.
00:58In fact, depending on the text string, this content area can also include text
01:03styles, dimension styles, or visual styles.
01:06So, first things first. When you enter a text string at the command line, the
01:11list of suggestions will be organized into categories that represent commands,
01:15system variables, and content.
01:17You can navigate the categories using your cursor, like I just did, or by
01:21pressing the Tab key.
01:23I will press the Tab key to cycle through these until I get back to the Content category.
01:28One quick note. The Content and Categories feature only works at the command line.
01:33It is not compatible with the Dynamic Input tool.
01:36Knowing what we know now, let's set the plant's layer current by clicking that
01:40option at the command line.
01:42You can see that change has been made at the top of the screen.
01:45I would also like to insert a plant block.
01:48So down at the command line, I will type PLA again, and the Block option is the Default.
01:54So, I will select that, and I will insert my block right here.
01:58I will then press Enter to accept the default scale and rotation angle.
02:04I'm going to pan the drawing up, and we will do one more example.
02:08I'd like to insert an exam table into this room.
02:11I believe that the layer and the block both contain the text string tab.
02:16So, at the command line, I will type t-a-b.
02:19I will open the content category, and select the table's Exam layer to set that current.
02:27I will then type t-a-b again. And, inside the Content category, I can hover over
02:34
02:35these blocks to see a nice preview of the symbol.
02:38The exam table is the one I want.
02:40So, I will click, and then I will place this towards the south wall. I'll press
02:46Enter to accept the scale factor of 1, and then I'll click on screen to
02:51define the rotation angle.
02:52It's been said that there are at least three ways to do everything in AutoCAD.
02:56This is a great thing, because AutoCAD lets the user decide their most
02:59efficient way to work.
03:00By adding the new Content and Categories feature to the command line, we have yet
03:04another resource to quickly access or insert drawing content.
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Controlling command line behavior
00:00AutoCAD is one of the most customizable programs in the world.
00:03AutoCAD 2014 is certainly no exception.
00:06In the last couple of lessons, we've explored several new command line features.
00:10In this lesson, we will look at how those features can be customized.
00:13For instance, if I right-click on the command line, and hover over Input Settings,
00:19we will find a list of toggles for turning command line features on and off.
00:23By default, each of these is turned on.
00:26AutoComplete allows the command line to monitor what you type, anticipate what
00:31you want, and finish entering commands for you.
00:34AutoCorrect says if you misspell a command, you will be offered suggestions.
00:39Search System Variables will include system variables in the list of
00:42suggestions. Search Content will include drawing content in the suggestion list.
00:48And, Mid-string Search means the text string that you enter can be located
00:52anywhere in the suggested commands or system variables.
00:55So, this menu is a means to turn features on and off.
00:59For a more granular level of control, select "Input search options."
01:04Here, you will find an expanded list of settings.
01:07For instance, under Auto Correct, you can say, if a command is misspelled a
01:11specific number of times, it will automatically be added to the AutoCorrect PGP file.
01:17This toggle is used to separate commands and system variables into categories.
01:23Using the Delay feature, you can control how fast the suggestion list displays.
01:28For a two-second delay, I'm going to enter 2000, and I will press Tab to accept the value.
01:3410,000 is the highest value that can be entered in this box.
01:38Finally, over here on the right, you can control how specific content is
01:42displayed at the command line.
01:44Removing a check will hide the content from view; selecting an item, and clicking
01:49the arrows will raise its priority in the list.
01:52As an example, maybe I'd prefer to see Layer content first, so I'll select Layer,
01:57and I'll use the arrow to push that item to the top.
02:00When I am finished, I'll click OK to apply the changes.
02:04To test my new settings, I am going to come down to the command line, and type
02:08door. And, after two seconds, the suggestion list pops up. And, even though the
02:14content category shows several items matching my text string, the Layer
02:19content is listed first.
02:21I am going to press Escape to close the menu. And to wrap things up, we will put
02:25everything back the way it was.
02:27To do that, I will right-click on the command line. I will choose Input Search
02:32Options. I will change the delay time back to 300 milliseconds. I will reselect
02:39Visual Style. I will then select the Block content item, and I will use the
02:45arrow to push that to the top of the list.
02:47When finished, I will click OK to apply the changes.
02:50Once again, AutoCAD 2014 is staying true to its customizable roots.
02:54In addition, adding several new command line tools, it also gives you the ability
02:59to personalize those tools for the way you like to work.
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Using file tabs to manage drawings
00:00For many years, AutoCAD has supported a multiple document environment.
00:04The one thing that's been missing is a visual tool to make it easy to identify
00:08and navigate between several open drawings.
00:10AutoCAD 2014 solves this problem by adding File Tabs to the interface.
00:16In this lesson, we will explore how File Tabs can help us manage multiple open drawings.
00:21On my screen, I have a file that represents the floor plan for a dorm room.
00:25If you look in the upper left corner of the model space, you will see a tab that
00:29represents the current file.
00:31Now, let's open another drawing, except we will do it a little bit differently.
00:35I am going to right-click on this File tab, and notice then I have access to
00:40several file maintenance commands.
00:42From here, I will choose open. And, inside the Exercise Files folder within the new
00:47Interface Tools directory, I will select the gymPlan drawing, and click Open.
00:54As you can see, each open drawing is represented as a tab, and the tabs are
00:58arranged in the order in which the drawings were opened.
01:01The most recent drawing will be on the right.
01:04Let's open one more file.
01:05To do that, I will right-click on either File tab, and select Open. And, I would
01:10like to open the medPlan file next, except I would like to open this drawing Read-Only.
01:15So, I am going to right-click on it first. I will come down to Properties. I will
01:20select Read-Only, and I will click OK. I will click Open, and then I will click
01:26Yes to acknowledge the Read-Only property.
01:29Note the padlock icon on the tab identifies this as being a Read-Only file.
01:34Let's look at another icon.
01:36If you make a change to a file -- for instance I am just going to pan this drawing. --
01:40AutoCAD registers a change in view as a change to the file.
01:44When I pan this, watch the File name on the tab.
01:48Note the * (asterisk). The * represents that this file has unsaved changes.
01:54Now in this case, the changes don't matter much. Since this file was also
01:57Read-Only, I couldn't save changes if I wanted to.
02:01Using this File Tabs feature, you can jump from one drawing to another by
02:05clicking on the tabs.
02:06For instance, I'm going to set the gymPlan drawing current.
02:10If needed, the order of the tabs can be changed by dragging them with the left mouse button.
02:16To close a drawing, click the X on the appropriate file tab.
02:19Clicking the plus icon to the right of the tabs is another way to create a new drawing.
02:27So, I will click the X to close this dialog box.
02:30If you hover over a tab -- for example I'll hover over the dormPlan file tab, -- you
02:36can then hover over these tiles to preview model space or any layout tabs in the drawing.
02:42Use the icons on each tile to plot or publish the selected file, or click on a
02:47tile to set that drawing and view current.
02:51Finally, the File Tabs bar can be turned on and off by visiting the View tab of
02:55the ribbon. And, in the user interface panel, click the File Tabs toggle.
03:02Now, I am going to open this back up, and I will turn my File Tabs back on.
03:06When I am finished, I will set my ribbon back to the Home tab.
03:09In past AutoCAD releases, working in a multiple document environment was possible,
03:14but it wasn't very intuitive.
03:15Using the new File Tabs feature in AutoCAD 2014, we finally have an easy visual
03:21way to identify and switch between several open drawings.
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Merging objects into a single layer
00:00Sometimes, production drawings can end up having several unnecessary layers.
00:04In the past, removing an unnecessary layer meant moving its geometry to another
00:09layer, and then purging the drawing.
00:11Removing several layers could be a time-consuming process.
00:15Fortunately, AutoCAD 2014 makes it easy to merge geometry from several layers
00:20onto a single layer.
00:22In this lesson, we will explore how to consolidate the geometry of selected layers.
00:26On my screen, is a drawing of a proposed restaurant site plan.
00:31I'll start by zooming in on the northern part of the lot.
00:35If I hover over one of these stripes, we can see it's on a layer called p-markings.
00:40If I hover over an arrow, it appears this object is on a layer called p-arrows.
00:46Now, since both of these MDs represent pavement markings, I would like to merge
00:50the contents of the arrows layer on to the markings layer.
00:54To do that, I will open the Layer Properties Manager, then I will right-click on
00:59the Arrows layer, and choose Merge selected layers (2).
01:03I will then select p-markings as the target layer, and I will click OK and Yes to continue.
01:12Now, let's drag the Layer Properties Manager down, and take a look.
01:17If I hover over this arrow now, we can see that the geometry that was on the
01:21arrows layer has been moved to the markings layer.
01:24In fact, if I pull the Layer Properties Manager back up, we can also see that the
01:28arrows layer has been removed from the drawing.
01:32I am going to close the Layer Properties Manager, and we will try another example.
01:36Next, I would like to consolidate these vehicle blocks.
01:40If I hover over these, it appears they have been inserted on several different layers.
01:46I'd like to merge these symbols onto a single layer called p-vehicles.
01:51So, I'm going to move up, and open the Layer Properties manager again.
01:55I'll click the New Layer icon, and I'll call this p-vehicles.
02:03I'll assign the layer a gray color.
02:08I will then select the sports car layer, and then I will hold my Control key, and
02:12select the truck and van layer.
02:16I will then right-click, and choose Merge selected layers (2).
02:21The vehicles layer will be the target, and I'll click OK and yes.
02:28When I am finished, I'll close the Layer Properties Manager.
02:31And, in just a couple of clicks, I've merged the contents of those layers.
02:36As you can see, the New Layer Merge feature makes quick work of
02:39consolidating layers.
02:40Incorporating this tool into your workflow can make it easier to maintain CAD
02:44standards, or incorporate client geometry into your production drawings.
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Changing xref attachments or path types
00:00When referencing a file into a drawing, you have some choices: Overlaying or
00:04Attach, Full Path or Relative. After making your selections, if you later changed
00:10your mind, it wasn't always easy to go back and edit the properties assigned to the reference.
00:15Fortunately, AutoCAD 2014 has made it much easier to manage referenced files.
00:20In this lesson, we will explore how to quickly change the attachment or Path
00:24property assigned to an external reference.
00:27On my screen, is a drawing representing a site plan for a small restaurant. This
00:31file references three other files.
00:34One file is this drawing.
00:36This drawing represents the existing site conditions.
00:40Another drawing being referenced is this contour drawing representing the
00:44existing topography.
00:46Finally, I'm also referencing this image.
00:49I am going to press Escape (Esc) to deselect these. And, let's take a look at the
00:53External References palette.
00:55To open the palette, I'll visit the View tab, and in the Palettes panel, I'll
01:00click the External References Palette icon.
01:03I will then click and hold on the right edge, and I'll drag the palette out a little wider.
01:09In the palette, we can see the name of the current file, as well as the two
01:13referenced drawings, and the referenced image.
01:17Notice that both drawings are referenced via Overlay.
01:20Let's say I wanted to convert them to the Attach method. I can easily do that by
01:24simply double-clicking in the Type column.
01:27In fact, if I wanted to change the method of attachment for multiple files, I could
01:31select more than one.
01:33In this case, I'll use my Ctrl key, and select the other drawing.
01:37I will then right-click on these files, and under Xref Type, I can make my selection here.
01:44I am going to switch them both to Attach.
01:46I will then right-click on the files again, and under Xref Type, I'll flip them
01:51both back to Overlay.
01:52When finished, I'll click on the palette to remove the selection from the drawings.
01:57Take a look at the Saved Path column. All of these files are referenced using a relative path.
02:03Maybe I would like them absolute. To make the change, I'll select the desired
02:07reference or references. I'll select the image first this time, and then
02:12I'll hold my Shift key, and select this drawing at the top, such that I select all the files.
02:18I will then right-click on them. And under Path, I can make their paths Absolute,
02:24Relative, or I could remove the path altogether.
02:27Let's convert them all to Absolute.
02:29Note we can also change Path Types using this new menu at the top of the palette.
02:34From the Menu, I'll convert the Paths back to Relative. When I'm finished, I'll
02:38click the X to close the External References palette.
02:41Using the new external reference enhancements, it's now much easier to
02:45manage referenced content.
02:47In the event you change your mind after referencing some files, it's no problem
02:51to go back and individually or globally modify their properties.
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Managing Exchange apps
00:00When we think of apps we typically think of SmartPhones or Tablets, just last
00:05year AutoCAD began supporting apps, since that time hundreds of apps have been
00:10released, allowing users to access a wealth of specialized tools.
00:14Now AutoCAD 2014 makes it even easier to manage the apps installed on your system.
00:20In this lesson we will look at the new functionality associated with the apps.
00:24We will start by visiting the exchange apps website, this is where we go to
00:29search for, and download apps.
00:31To access the site click the Autodesk Exchange Apps icon in the upper right
00:36corner of the Interface, from here open the Store menu, and select the Autodesk
00:41Product that you're using.
00:43I'm going to choose AutoCAD, now I know this already says AutoCAD, but if I
00:48click AutoCAD from this menu, we will see a lot more choices.
00:52In the AutoCAD store, you'll find an array of featured apps, now these items
00:57will change out regularly.
00:58If you want to see what everyone else is downloading, use the Menu on the right
01:03to access the most popular apps, if I drag this down we can use these Quicklinks
01:10at the bottom of the store to shop for an app by category.
01:14In the event you're looking for something very specific, you can enter a text
01:19string in the Search box at the top.
01:21You'll find that selecting and installing an app is very similar to installing
01:25an app on a mobile device.
01:27As an example, I'll select one of the popular apps, and to start the install
01:33I'll click the Free button.
01:36Then if I wanted I could click to accept the Terms of Use and End User License Agreement.
01:42Finally, I would click the Download button to begin and installing this
01:45application on my system.
01:48It's important to note that in some cases after installation, you may have to
01:52close and reopen AutoCAD to access the new app.
01:55Now in my case I don't really need this app since the drawing tabs are
01:59incorporated in the AutoCAD 2014.
02:02So, I'm going to click the X to close this and then I'll close my web browser.
02:08After an app is installed it can be found on the Plug-ins tab, as you can see
02:13a couple of apps are here already, these come preinstalled with the AutoCAD application.
02:19The Exchange App Manager is used to manage the apps on your system.
02:24If I click this, I can view a list of my installed apps, as well as a version
02:29number, company, installation, date, and size information.
02:34If an update is available, I can click the Hyperlink to install it, clicking the
02:38Help icon will bring up detailed information about a selected app.
02:43This document can also be opened by double- clicking on the apps name in the Manager.
02:48Let's close this, right-clicking on an apple display options for uninstalling,
02:55or rating the app on the Autodesk Exchange website.
02:59In the event you'd like to uninstall an app, and that choice is not available
03:03in the menu, visit the Help documentation for specific information on
03:08uninstalling the application.
03:12By default the Exchange App Manager Display apps in a Details view, use the
03:18button in the upper right corner to display the apps as icons.
03:22I'm going to click to put this back to a Details View and then I'll click X to
03:26close the Manager, just in case you've never seen an app used inside AutoCAD we
03:31will try using this Import SKP file app.
03:35This tool allows you to Import SketchUp Models into an AutoCAD drawing.
03:39On my screen is a drawing representing a patio located in a large grassy site,
03:46I'll admitted first glance it looks like a couple of rectangles.
03:48I'm going to open the Visual Style and change this to Realistic, so we can see the materials.
03:54Then I'll open the View Control and select the SouthEast Isometric View and I'll
04:01zoom in on the patio area.
04:04Let's say I am creating an outdoor scene, and I'd like add some lawn furniture.
04:09Fortunately, I don't have to create any 3-D Geometry from Scratch.
04:13Using this app I can then incorporate any of my existing SketchUp Models into this drawing.
04:18I'll click to launch the tool and then inside the Exercise Files folder,
04:23within the new interface tools directory, I'll select this bench.skp model and click Open.
04:30I am now holding that model at my cursor;
04:34I'll place this to the center of the circle.
04:37Next I would like to rotate this a little, I'll do that by going to the Home tab
04:41then I'll a launch the Rotate command, I'll select the bench, and press Enter.
04:47I'd like to rotate around the center of the circle and I'll rotate it such that
04:52the front right leg is as close to that other target as possible.
04:57When I am finished I'll open the View Control again, I'll hover over Custom
05:02Model Views and I'll select this final view.
05:06And to complete the outdoor scene I'll type Render and press Enter to render
05:10this drawing as an image.
05:13Apps allow us to access tools that you simply can't get with a standard
05:17installation exchange app site in the new exchange app's manager you can take
05:22your AutoCAD productivity to a whole new level.
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3. Georeferencing Drawings
Adding aerial photography
00:00When designing a site plan, it's always helpful to see your work in context
00:04with its surroundings.
00:05One way to do this is by referencing an aerial photograph as a background.
00:09In the past, finding high-quality, current imagery always involved working with a third party.
00:15Now, using the new Autodesk Live Maps feature, you can easily reference aerial
00:19photography into your drawing without leaving AutoCAD.
00:22On my screen is a drawing that represents a plant of survey.
00:26Let's say that I'm a surveyor, and I want to send a field crew out to shoot the
00:30topography on the site.
00:31Before sending them out, I would like to do a little reconnaissance on the
00:35property to determine how long the work might take, and if any additional
00:38equipment might be needed.
00:40To do that, I'll reference an aerial photo. I'll start by visiting the Insert
00:44tab. And then, down here in the Location panel, I'll click Set Location, and I'll
00:50choose From Map to access the Autodesk Live Map service.
00:54Note that you will need to be logged in to your Autodesk 360 account to use this feature.
01:02At the tablet dialog box, I can enter the address of my site, or a latitude and
01:07longitude. Since this is a fictitious example,
01:11I'm going to use the name of a town, rather than a specific address. I'll type St.
01:17Charles, Illinois; then, I'll press Enter.
01:22From here, I can navigate the map by holding the left-mouse button down to pan. I
01:27can roll the mouse wheel forward and back to zoom. Zooming can also be accomplished
01:32using these icons, or the slider.
01:36As I do this, I can see my recording software is preventing the cursor from
01:41displaying over the photograph. I apologize for that.
01:44The site I'm interested in is northWest of the downtown area, so I'm going to
01:49pan in that direction. Then, I'll zoom in and center the site on screen.
01:55To register this photo with my drawing, I'll use a marker. This marker will
01:58identify a common point that exists both in the photo and in my file.
02:04I'll place the marker by right-clicking, and I'll choose Drop Marker Here. I can
02:10then drag the marker to my desired location.
02:14I'm going to choose the Intersection of Crane Road and Old Farm Road.
02:20If you look below, you can see the latitude and longitude of that location.
02:24Next, I'm going to select a GIS coordinate system. You see by adding this marker,
02:29we are essentially assigning a specific coordinate system to the drawing.
02:33Since my drawing was created in feet, I'm going to select a coordinate system
02:38having the same units.
02:41Opening the Coordinate System menu will display all of the recognized GIS
02:45coordinate systems in this area.
02:47Now, which one do we choose?
02:49Typically, when selecting a coordinate system, you will want to select the same
02:53one being used by the other members of your project team.
02:56In this case, since the goal is simply to add an aerial photo to this drawing, we
03:00can get away with selecting virtually any coordinate system, so long as the units are feet.
03:06I'm going to choose this one, HARN/IL (that's Illinois) - EF (that stands for East
03:12Zone Foot), and I'll click Continue.
03:16I will then pick the point in my drawing that corresponds to the marker
03:20location. I'll zoom in, and select the intersection of these two center lines.
03:27And finally, I can specify the North direction.
03:29You would use this option if your drawing was rotated, and you wanted the aerial
03:33photo to rotate to match your line work.
03:36In this case, my drawing orientation is fine.
03:38So, I'm going to press Enter twice to accept the default North rotation. And, I
03:45can now see the aerial photo in my drawing.
03:49Now, this isn't bad, although I'd like the align it a little bit better. To do
03:53that, I'll click the Reorient Marker button.
03:56This tool allows us to pick up the image from the marker, and place it at a new
04:00location in the drawing.
04:01For example, if I clicked a new marker location down here, and pressed Enter
04:07twice to accept the North rotation, you can see the photo was shifted to that new
04:12coordinate. Think of this marker as being a handle on the photograph.
04:17Knowing that, I am going to zoom in a little bit closer. I'll choose Reorient
04:21Marker. And, based on the location of the marker, I believe it would be placed
04:27right about here in my drawing.
04:30I'll press enter twice.
04:33We could always continue to tweak that if we wanted to. For right now, this is pretty good.
04:38If, at any point, you wanted to start over completely with a marker, you could
04:41come over and use the Edit Location, and go right back to Live Maps Service.
04:48Now that the photo has been aligned, I can pane around, and see that there
04:52obviously isn't a lot of tree cover on the site. In fact, the only trees appear
04:57to be in the southeast corner.
04:59And as I zoom in, it looks like the field crew is going to have to cross a creek,
05:03such that they can collect the topography for the entire site.
05:06You know, as long as I'm here, let me show you that there is a limit to how close
05:11you can zoom in on the aerial photo.
05:13For instance, if I get too close, the display will change to show me there isn't
05:17enough resolution available to continue to display a high-quality image.
05:21I am going to do a zoom extends by double-clicking my mouse wheel.
05:27At this point, you may be wondering if it's possible to create prints of this
05:31drawing that include the aerial photograph, and I'm afraid the answer is no.
05:35At present time, the aerial photographs available through Autodesk Live Maps are
05:39for display purposes only. One day, hopefully, that will change.
05:44In the past, working with aerial photography was a challenge. Using Autodesk Live
05:48Maps, you can easily reference high-quality, current aerial photography, making it
05:53easier to evaluate your design in context with its surroundings.
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Exploring geolocation options
00:00After assigning a GIS coordinate system to a drawing, AutoCAD 2014 offers
00:05several tools to help control the coordinates, background imagery, and markers.
00:10In this lesson, we will explore the options associated with the Geographic Location Feature.
00:15On my screen, is a drawing that has a GIS coordinate system assigned to
00:19it. Having a GIS coordinate system means this drawing knows where it is on the globe.
00:24For that reason, I have the option of displaying this aerial photograph in the background.
00:29Note that you have to be logged in the Autodesk 360 for the background image to display.
00:34Now even without the image, I can easily tell this file has an assigned
00:38coordinate system by looking at the right side of the Status bar.
00:41Here, we will find the name of the coordinate system. And, to the left is a toggle
00:46that can be used to hide or display this Geo-Marker.
00:53GIS coordinate options can be found on the Geo-Location tab.
00:58Starting on the left side, the Edit Location menu is how you assign a new
01:02coordinate system to a drawing.
01:05The From Map option uses the Autodesk Live Maps service, just like we saw in the
01:10previous lesson. And if I click From File, I can assign a coordinate system,
01:15using a Kml or a Kmz file.
01:19Kml stands for Keyhole Markup Language, and Kmz is the zipped variation of the
01:24file. These files are frequently used in conjunction with Google Earth.
01:29I am going to click Cancel to close this.
01:33The Reorient Marker tool is used to fine-tune the coordinate system by shifting
01:38the location of this Geo-Marker. Using Remove Location, you can remove the GIS
01:46coordinate information from a file.
01:48When it comes to the background image, we are not limited to the aerial photo
01:52that we see on the screen.
01:54If I open the Map menu, I can select Map Road for a street map-style view. I'm
02:01going to zoom out to make that easier to see.
02:06I'm going to go back to the menu, and choose Map Hybrid. This option displays the
02:11street information on top of the aerial photo.
02:13Finally, if I want to hide the map altogether, I'll use the Map Off option.
02:20Once again, I'll open the menu, and I'll set this back to Map Aerial.
02:24I will also zoom back in from the northern portion of the site.
02:28If I was visiting this property, and had a GPS-enabled laptop, I could click the
02:33Locate Me button to identify my current location within the drawing.
02:38Likewise, I can use the Mark Position menu to add a Geo-Referenced marker and
02:43note to the drawing.
02:45I can place the marker using a Lat-Long, I can place it by clicking a point
02:49onscreen, or if I had a GPS-enabled laptop, I could place a marker at my current position.
02:56As an example, I am going to place a marker. I'll start by clicking onscreen
02:59to close this menu, and then I'll zoom in a little bit closer on the file.
03:04Let's assume there is a survey benchmark on the end of this head wall.
03:09I'll open the Mark Position menu, and I'll click Point.
03:13I'll then click near the end of the head wall, and I'll type BENCHMARK, then I'll
03:20click onscreen when I am finished.
03:22Now at first glance, I'll admit that's awfully small. These markers are not
03:26annotative, so we have to size them manually. There are a couple ways to do this.
03:31Once the marker has been inserted in the file, it can be resized using
03:35the Properties palette.
03:36If I select this, and press Ctrl+1 to open Properties palette, we will find the
03:42Size setting right here.
03:44I'm going to change this from 1 to 10, and I'll press Enter. I will then
03:50press Escape (Esc) to deselect the marker, and I'll press Ctrl+1 to close the
03:53Properties palette.
03:54The system variable that controls marker size is GEOMARKPOSITIONSIZE; by
04:03default, this is set to 1.
04:05If I assign value of 10 here, AutoCAD will properly size any new markers that I
04:11create. This system variable is saved with the drawing, by the way.
04:15Let's create one more marker to test this setting. I'll move up and
04:19re-launch the command.
04:21I'll pick a point here, and I'll type POSSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.
04:30I'll drag the slider to give myself some word wrap, then I'll click
04:34onscreen when finished.
04:35These labels act just like multi- leaders. If I wanted to move this so, I could
04:39select it, click the grip, and position the label wherever I like.
04:46One more thing. In the event you have several position markers and a
04:50drawing, you can make them easier to find by switching the Visual Style
04:54away from 2D Wireframe.
04:57As an example, I'll flip this to Conceptual. When I do, the position markers are
05:02identified using a yellow sphere that maintains its size relative to the screen.
05:09Now that I am finished, I'll double-click the mouse wheel to do a zoom extends.
05:14I'll change my Visual Style back to 2-D Wireframe, and I'll switch the ribbon
05:18back to the Home tab.
05:20As you can see, there is more to the Geographic Location Feature then simply
05:24adding aerial photography.
05:25Using the tools on the Geo Location tab, we can easily add or edit a GIS
05:30coordinate system, select alternate background imagery, or place Geo-Referenced
05:35notations in a drawing.
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Using a GIS coordinate system to align drawings
00:00With large projects, more than one firm can be responsible for a final design.
00:05Usually, this means drawings from several sources have to come together to
00:09produce a single file.
00:10The hardest part is ensuring that everyone's geometry is in the same location,
00:14such that all the drawings line up.
00:16In the past, this wasn't easy.
00:18Now, using the geographic location feature, our geometry can exist virtually
00:23anywhere in model space, yet easily be aligned with any other drawing by simply
00:28sharing a common GIS coordinate system. Let's take a look.
00:32Currently, I have two drawings open in the interface. This one represents a
00:36proposed site plan for an oil change facility.
00:40Keep an eye on the coordinates in the lower left corner. As you can see, the
00:44numbers are very small.
00:46Next, I'll jump to the other drawing by clicking its File tab. This file
00:50represents a base drawing for an existing fast food restaurant.
00:54Once again, notice the coordinates in the lower left corner. These are
00:58obviously much larger.
01:01So, spatially speaking, these two drawings are nowhere close to each other, which
01:05is unfortunate, because they share a common property line.
01:09The proposed oil change facility site is located just to the south of this site.
01:15The goal here is to align these two properties without having to physically move
01:19either person's geometry.
01:21Instead, we'll align the drawings by using a common coordinate system.
01:25Take a look at the lower right corner of the interface. This drawing was created
01:29using Civil 3D, and it already has a coordinate system assigned to it (IL83-EF)
01:36that represents NAD83 Illinois State Plane, East Zone, US Foot.
01:41I'm going to click the X on the File tab to close this drawing. I won't save
01:46changes, and I'll return to the other site plan.
01:50I will then assign the same GIS coordinate system to this file. I'll do that by
01:55going to the Insert tab. And then, in the Location panel, I'll click Set Location,
02:01and I'll choose From Map.
02:06I will then find my site on the map. I'll do that by typing sycamore, Illinois in
02:14the search box, and I'll press Enter.
02:17From here, I'll pan southwest along DeKalb Avenue. Being mindful that my cursor
02:23is hard to see, I'm going to look for this large parking lot.
02:28I will then zoom in, and center the east side of the lot onscreen. This
02:32area represents my site.
02:34At this point, I'll right-click, and drop a marker. I'll drag it to the southeast
02:40corner of the property. Then, in the Coordinate System menu, I'll select IL83-EF,
02:51the same coordinate system used by the other drawing. I will then click
02:55Continue, and I'll select the corresponding southeast corner of this slot, and
03:01I'll press Enter twice to accept the default North rotation. And, I can't see the
03:06image, so I'll zoom out a little to make that display.
03:10Now that this geometry is in the ballpark of where it needs to be, I'm going to
03:14externally reference the restaurant drawing, so I know exactly where this
03:18geometry should be placed.
03:20We'll do that by going to the Insert tab. And then, in the Reference panel, I'll
03:24click Attach, and in the Exercise Files folder, within the Georeferencing
03:30directory, I'll select the SiteC3D file. Then, I'll click Open. And, in the Attach
03:35External Reference dialog box, I'm going to select Locate using Geographic Data.
03:42This way, my drawing can use the GIS coordinate system from the other drawing
03:46to align the geometry.
03:48I'll click OK when finished, and you can see that this file dropped in perfectly.
03:55Now, in the event the reference geometry is hard to see, it's because it's
03:59being screened back.
04:01If you expand the Reference panel, and click the Toggle in the lower left corner,
04:06it will disable Xref fading.
04:08That looks a little better.
04:10The last thing I have to do is finalize the alignment of the proposed site.
04:14These property corners should line up.
04:18I'll start by turning off the aerial photo. I really don't need it anymore, so
04:23I'll go to the Geolocation tab, and open the Map menu, and I'll choose Map Off.
04:30Next, I'll zoom in on the area between the boundaries, and I'm going to create a
04:34line that connects similar property corners.
04:38To do that, we'll go to the Home tab, and launch the Line command. Then, I'll create
04:43a line from the northeast corner of this lot to the southeast corner of this
04:47one, and I'll press Escape when finished.
04:49This line shows the distance and direction that everything needs to be shifted.
04:54Next, I'll zoom out a little.
04:56I'll launch the Move command. And, I'm going to move the line that I just drew
05:00from the southeast corner of the restaurant site, and I'll place this to the
05:06property corner that has the geo-marker.
05:09Now here's the trick.
05:10To shift all this geometry to the left, I need to move the Geo-marker to the
05:14right, and this endpoint represents the perfect location.
05:19To adjust the marker, we'll go back to the Geolocation tab. I'll click Reorient
05:23Marker, and I'll select this eastern-most endpoint, and I'll press Enter twice for
05:29the North direction.
05:31I will then select the line, and press Delete to remove it from the drawing.
05:35Now that I'm finished, I'll detach and reattach the reference.
05:39So, I'm going to go back to the Insert tab, and then I'll click the arrow in the
05:44lower right corner of the Reference panel to open the External References
05:47palette. I'll right-click my referenced file, and select Detach to remove it from the drawing.
05:54To reattach it, I'll click the Attach DWG button. And then, in the same
05:59Georeferencing folder, I'll select the SiteC3D drawing again, and click Open.
06:07I'll choose Locate using Geographic Data, and I'll click OK. And, these drawings
06:13are now aligned perfectly.
06:15In fact, this alignment works in the other direction.
06:18If I save the current drawing and email it to the engineer working on this
06:22northern site, it will align perfectly to his file as well.
06:27Let's try that. I'm going to click Save As, and I'll call this drawing
06:33NewSite-IL83-ef, and I'll click Save. I'll then close this drawing. I'll click
06:44Open; it'll open the Civil 3D file. I'll pan this up a little bit. And then, in
06:51the External References palette, I'll click to attach a drawing.
06:56I'll attach the file we just saved, and I'd like it to be located using
07:01the geographic data.
07:04And as a courtesy, AutoCAD is reminding me I have some new layers in the
07:07drawing. And so, I know. Close the dialog box. And, I'm going to double-click the
07:13mouse wheel to do a zoom extends. I'll close the External References palette, and
07:18I'll return to the Home tab of the ribbon.
07:20As you can see, it is now easier then ever for a group of people to collaborate
07:24on a large multi-drawing design.
07:27Using the geographic location feature, disparate drawings can easily be aligned
07:31by simply sharing a common geographic coordinate system.
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4. Incorporating Reality Capture
Processing point cloud data
00:00With the cost of 3D laser scanners coming down each year, more people are
00:04incorporating point clouds into their design work.
00:07One thing we know about point clouds is that they're big. That's because point clouds
00:11can represent millions of individual measurements.
00:14In AutoCAD 2014, working with point clouds has become much easier, because
00:19AutoCAD now includes the Autodesk ReCap application.
00:22ReCap allows us to analyze, measure, and process raw point cloud data, such
00:28that we have better control over the point clouds that we reference into our drawings.
00:32In the next few lessons, we're going to engage in some Autodesk ReCap basic
00:36training, where I will show you the essential tools for processing point clouds.
00:40On my screen is an example of a point cloud representing a small office building.
00:45Now, it doesn't look too good right now. In fact, on your screen, you may
00:49not even see the cloud.
00:50If that's the case, click on this outer boundary. And in the ribbon, click the
00:54AutoUpdate button. That should make the cloud display.
00:57I'm going to make my cloud a little bit more dense by coming up to the Realtime
01:01Density setting. And, I'll change this to 75, and I'll press Enter.
01:06I'll then press Escape to deselect the cloud. And then, I'll hold my Shift key and
01:10the mouse wheel, such that I can orbit around this geometry.
01:15This point cloud was created from raw scan data using Autodesk ReCap. I then
01:20used ReCap to clip out the extraneous shots, and process the file.
01:25Finally, I referenced the point cloud into this AutoCAD drawing.
01:29So, this is our goal. This represents where we are headed.
01:33To start the journey, I'm going to close AutoCAD. I won't save changes. And then,
01:40I'll double-click to launch the Autodesk ReCap application.
01:43This program is installed automatically as part of your AutoCAD installation.
01:48Next, I'm going to apologize, because my screen resolution is smaller than what
01:52ReCap needs to display the interface.
01:55For that reason, I'm going to push the application up, such that I have as
01:59much room as possible.
02:02You will probably not have to do this on your system.
02:05I'll then click to start a new project.
02:08From here, I can select the point cloud I would like to import.
02:12I'll click the Add button to select the file. And in the Import Points dialog box,
02:18I'll open the Supported Files menu, so you can see the acceptable file types.
02:23Autodesk ReCap supports raw Point Cloud formats from several major
02:27scanner manufacturers.
02:29I'm going to select this file called TrainRoom.pts.
02:33Now, I could select more files if I wanted. This one will be enough for now. As
02:37you can see, it's more than 800 Meg. Did I mention that point clouds are
02:41big? I'll then click Open.
02:44And after selecting the scan, I can visit the output field, and choose where I
02:48would like to save the converted file. You see, as ReCap process is the scan,
02:53it's going to save a copy with an RCS extension.
02:56RCS represents a converted point cloud.
02:59In the future, if I needed to work on this cloud, I could simply open the RCS
03:03file to avoid going through the conversion process again.
03:07Currently, the RCS file is going to be created inside the Exercise Files folder,
03:11which is fine for now.
03:13I'll click Next. I can than change the Import settings if I want. Generally
03:18speaking, I'm going to keep all of these at the defaults. Just a quick
03:22run-through of what's here.
03:24I'm going to apply these settings to all scans. I am accepting a standard level
03:29of noise filtering. I could increase this if I had cars or people moving through
03:34my scan to eliminate some of the extraneous point shots.
03:38The clipping feature is used to weed out overly weak or strong points.
03:44Using Text Import Setting, I can control how ReCap views the point data
03:48that it's processing.
03:50If you have questions about any of these settings, simply hover over them
03:54for more information.
03:55Under Advanced Preferences, I can adjust the Decimation Grid. Dragging
04:01this slider up will reduce the number of processed points, making the file size smaller.
04:07I'm going to set this back to 5.
04:10The Coordinate System option lets me select a coordinate system if one was used
04:15when the data was shot. Likewise, if I wanted to translate this data to another
04:19coordinate system, I could enter that coordinate system as the target.
04:23In this case, I'll click Cancel.
04:25Once I've finalized my import settings, I'll click Start Import. And then, I'll
04:32wait while the data is processed. Depending on your hardware, this might take a couple minutes.
04:38After the conversion is finished, I'll click Launch Project to open the point
04:43cloud in the editor. Let's start by talking about some of the navigation tools.
04:48I'm going to move my cursor over to the side. If I roll the mouse wheel
04:51forward and back, I can zoom in and out.
04:54Holding the mouse wheel down allows me to pan. And, if I hold the right-click
04:59button down, I can orbit the model.
05:03That being said, it's important to note that these tools are affected by where
05:07you are within the Point Cloud.
05:08For instance, if I place my cursor over the corner of the ceiling tile, and roll
05:13the wheel forward, you can see I'm zooming on that point. Just like if I put
05:17the cursor on the corner of the room, and roll the wheel forward, I'm zooming on that point.
05:22Orbit works the same way.
05:24If I right-click and hold on the corner of the room, my orbit is centered on that location.
05:33Using this workflow, I can orbit around any point that I click on. Knowing that,
05:37let's zoom through this wall, and we'll take a look inside.
05:42This point cloud represents a training room. It was created by scanning from two
05:46different setups, so the data is fairly complete.
05:50That being said, there are a few shadows in here. That's because a laser
05:54scanner works just like your eye. If something is blocking its view, it can't
05:58take a measurement.
05:59Let's look at a few more navigation tools.
06:02If I hover over the navigation icon in the lower right corner, it will display
06:06some other viewing options. Each of these represents a stand-alone command.
06:11Likewise, hovering over the icons will show a keyboard and/or mouse shortcut.
06:17If I click Zoom, I can hold down the left mouse button, and move the mouse
06:22forward and back to zoom in and out. Just like before, my zooming is centered
06:26on the area where I click.
06:31Launching the Pan command, I can hold the left mouse button down, and pan around the room.
06:39Orbit lets me use the left mouse button to orbit around the model. Using Look,
06:50the left mouse button lets me pivot my head, such that I can look around the room.
06:57And finally, there is Fly.
06:59When I select this option, note that there is a speed involved.
07:03If I left-click and hold, I can steer my way around the room using the cursor.
07:10That being said, if I stop for a second and roll the mouse wheel forward, I
07:14can increase my speed.
07:16For instance, this represents two times speed. Let's take it up to four times.
07:22I'll fly up to front of the room, and I'll turn around.
07:27To exit an active navigation tool, press the Escape key.
07:31At this point, I can go back to the standard shortcuts, like holding my mouse
07:35wheel down to pan, rolling the wheel forward and back to zoom, and holding the
07:40right mouse button down to orbit.
07:43Finally, let's close the application by visiting the Home menu. And, I'll come
07:47down and click the Exit button. We can also use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl+X. I
07:52will then click Save to save the changes to my project.
07:56Let's save this inside the Exercise Files folder within the Reality Capture directory.
08:03I'll call this Project TR for project training room. Note that it's saving the
08:09file with an RCP extension. And, I'll click Save.
08:14Essentially, the project saves my current location within the point cloud, as well
08:19as any visual adjustments made while I was in there.
08:21One last thing. I'm going to hold on the Windows key, and I'll tap the letter E
08:25to bring up Windows Explorer. And then, I will navigate into the Exercise Files
08:31folder. And then, I'll open the Reality Capture directory.
08:37This RCS file that ReCap generated represents the actual data of the point
08:42cloud. The project file that we saved merely references this data.
08:47As you can see, converting and exploring a point cloud is fairly easy
08:51using Autodesk ReCap.
08:52Now that we've laid down some foundation, we're ready to move on to our next
08:56lesson, where we'll explore how to analyze a point cloud.
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Analyzing a point cloud
00:00Once you understand how to navigate a point cloud, the next logical step is to
00:04learn how to evaluate the environment.
00:06In this lesson, we will explore ways to analyze a point cloud.
00:10I'll start by launching Autodesk ReCap. And then, I'll click to create a New
00:15Project. Then, I'll click the Add button to add a Scan. And this time, I'll select
00:21the file called Office.
00:23This is an RCS file, so it represents a processed point cloud.
00:28Finally, I'll click Open, and then Next, to open the file in the Editor.
00:34And then, I'll push the interface up. This point cloud represents a small office.
00:39And at this point, we are positioned outside.
00:42So, I'm going to bring up the Fly tool. And then, I'll roll the mouse wheel
00:47forward to set the speed to 4x. Then, I'll click and hold the left mouse button,
00:52and I'll navigate my way into the building.
00:56When you get a chance, be sure to do some exploration in this model. It's a great
01:00way to master the navigation tools.
01:03I am going to work my way through the front lobby, past the survey equipment,
01:08and I'll turn around over here by these cubes.
01:13I will then press Escape (Esc) to exit the Fly tool.
01:16Sometimes, it's easier to evaluate a point cloud by changing its appearance.
01:20We can do that using the Display menu.
01:23If I hover over the icon, it has several options.
01:26The Color Mode menu controls the colorization of the points in the cloud. By
01:31default, this is set to RGB, so the points are colorized to match the true life
01:37color of the objects being measured.
01:39Selecting Elevation colorizes the points from low to high.
01:44This makes it easy to evaluate points vertically.
01:47Intensity highlights points from weak to strong.
01:51Weak shots are ones that absorb the laser;
01:53strong shots have a high reflective property.
01:57Normal colorizes points based on their direction. This helps to identify points
02:02sharing a common wall or face.
02:04As you can see, the floor is a dark purple; the western wall is a salmon color.
02:10If I hold the right mouse button down and orbit, we can see the north wall is a
02:14light purple, and the south wall is a dark purple.
02:23I am going to open the menu again, and I'll choose Scan Location.
02:29Scan Location comes into play if you're working with multiple point clouds.
02:33This option will colorize points based on each setup.
02:36So, you can tell which points will shot from a specific scanner location.
02:40Now, since this data has been consolidated into a single cloud, all of the points
02:45appear to have the same color.
02:48Let's switch this back to RGB.
02:51Under the Points menu, drag the Point Display slider to increase or decrease
02:57the size of the points.
02:59Sometimes, larger points can make the model look more realistic. It can also make
03:03the points easier to select when taking measurements.
03:06Inside the Toggle UI Elements menu is a Perspective Option. Toggle this to switch
03:11from a three-point perspective to an isometric-style view.
03:20Let's open the menu again, and we'll switch that back. And, we will then hold
03:25down the right mouse button, orbit, then I'll hold down the wheel, and I'll pan my View down.
03:34Lighting can be controlled using the Lighting Settings menu.
03:37Lighting Sides adjusts how points are illuminated.
03:41Single illuminates the outward-facing side of the points, Double illuminates
03:45both sides, and None turns this feature off.
03:51These remaining two options can be used to provide contrast to the model, which
03:55makes it easier to select points when taking measurements.
04:02When finished with these settings, click on the screen to close the menu.
04:06Within any point cloud, you may have hundreds of thousands, if not millions of points.
04:11Using ReCap's display settings makes it much easier to visualize and organize all
04:16of that data onscreen.
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Measuring a point cloud
00:00The benefit of using a 3D Scanner is that you don't have to worry about missing
00:04any dimensions when visiting a site.
00:06The point cloud created by the scanner essentially is the site.
00:10So, if you need additional measurements later, you can get them from the point
00:13cloud without ever having to leave the office.
00:16In this lesson, we will explore how to take measurements within a point cloud.
00:20As you can see, I have just launched Autodesk ReCap, and I've reopened the
00:24Office point cloud.
00:26I am going to launch the Fly command. And then, I'll roll the mouse wheel forward to
00:31set the speed to 4x.
00:33I will then hold down the left mouse button, and work my way into the building.
00:43This time, I'll fly up over the desk, and turn around to face this long wall.
00:49When finished, I'll press Escape (Esc) to exit the Fly command.
00:52Let say I would like to find the width of this doorway opening. To do that, I'll
00:57use the Annotation Tool menu at the bottom of the interface.
01:00This menu contains several tools for taking measurements.
01:04We'll use Distance first. After clicking the icon,
01:07I'll select 2-Point to find the distance between them.
01:11I am going to roll the mouse wheel forward to zoom in. And, I'll click the bottom
01:17inside corner on the right side of the door, and the bottom inside corner on the
01:22left. And, you can see that opening measures exactly 3 feet.
01:26I am going to hold the mouse wheel down and pan. And, we will measure from the
01:30inside corner to corner of the room;
01:34that is just over one foot.
01:36Finally, let's measure the height of the door opening.
01:39To do that, I'll zoom in on this inside edge. Notice the dimensions hide their
01:43display, so they stay out of your way.
01:47I'll click this corner at the bottom, and we'll then zoom out.
01:51I'll hold the wheel down to pan. And then, I'll click to select the inside top corner.
02:01When finished, I'll zoom out to let the dimension display, and we can see that
02:06door opening is just about 7 feet.
02:09In addition to finding distances, we can also measure angles. To do that, I'll
02:14open the Menu again, and I'll select 3- Point. I'll then zoom in again, and we
02:21will measure the angle representing this doorway.
02:23I would like to adjust my View a little. I'll hold the right mouse button down
02:27to Orbit, and then I'll click the edge. I'll pick a point at the corner, and then
02:33I'll click this edge. And, that looks correct. Just about 90 degrees.
02:39I am going to zoom out. We will pan the drawing down, and we will measure the
02:43angle represented by the top of the wall.
02:45First, I'll click a point along this edge, then one at the corner, and then one at this edge.
02:52Once again, just about 90 degrees.
02:56At this point, I'm going to back up a little farther, and I'll pan the center of
02:59this geometry onscreen.
03:01In addition to the 3-Point method, we can also find angles using the Faces option.
03:07This tool will measure the angle between the two selected faces.
03:11For instance, let's find the angle between this wall and the floor.
03:19I'll pan the drawing over, and we will find the angle between this short wall and the floor.
03:27When finished, I'll press the Escape (Esc) key to exit the command.
03:30One more time I'll zoom out. We will pan the geometry over, and center it onscreen.
03:35In the event you would like to delete a dimension, you can do that by selecting
03:39the dimension text, and then clicking this X icon.
03:43It's important to note that these dimensions are saved with the project.
03:46So, if you'd like to keep them, but hide their display, you can do that by
03:50visiting the Display Settings menu, and then use the Toggle UI Elements
03:55menu. Come down to Annotation, and then click Measure to toggle the display of the dimensions.
04:03As you can see, a point cloud is essentially a virtual representation of an existing site.
04:08Using Autodesk ReCap, you can easily access point cloud data to take
04:12necessary measurements or verify geometry without having to make another trip
04:16to the field.
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Exporting point clouds for use in AutoCAD
00:00After processing, evaluating, and measuring a point cloud, it's time to prepare
00:05the data, such that it can be referenced into AutoCAD.
00:08In this lesson, we will learn how to clip and export a point cloud.
00:12Once again, I've launched Autodesk ReCap, and I've opened the Office Point Cloud file.
00:17This time, I'm going to hold down the right mouse button, and orbit around to the
00:21front of the building.
00:23Take a look at this unnecessary point data.
00:25In some cases, a first-generation point cloud may have thousands of stray points
00:30that exist hundreds of feet above, below, and to the sides of the intended site.
00:35This can happen when the scanner shoots through a window, or when the laser bounces
00:39off a reflective object.
00:41Before exporting a point cloud, it's a good idea to clip off this unnecessary
00:45information. Fortunately, Autodesk ReCap makes this easy through the use of a
00:50limit box. Let's take a look.
00:52To access the limit box for this point cloud, I'll open the Limit Box menu, and
00:57select the Modify option.
01:00This displays a box that represents the overall limits of the point cloud.
01:05I am going to move my cursor to the middle of the screen. I'll hold down the right
01:08mouse button, and I'll orbit this.
01:11I will then roll the wheel forward to zoom in.
01:14If I left-click and hold in the middle of one of these faces, I can push or pull
01:19to clip data from the point cloud.
01:24Knowing that, I'm going to push this back all the away up to the edge of the
01:28front door, and then I'll release.
01:31Now, I have to admit, to make things easier, I clipped this data once already.
01:35That's how I opened up the ceiling.
01:37I simply pushed the top face down to remove any ceiling tiles or recessed lining.
01:43In a real world example, you'll probably have to adjust several of these faces
01:47to get your point cloud down to a manageable size.
01:50Now that I am finished, I'll click the Confirm button to accept the modified limit box.
01:57We'll orbit the drawing one more time, and I'll zoom in closer.
02:01Once the point cloud has been clipped, it's ready to be exported.
02:05To export this file, I'll visit the Home menu, and I'll select the Export
02:09button. I can also use the keyboard shortcut, Ctrl+E. In the Save As Type menu, I
02:17will select PCG. This is the Autodesk point cloud format. For this reason, PCG
02:23files can be referenced directly into AutoCAD.
02:26I'll save this file inside the exercise_ files folder, within the Reality Capture
02:31directory. And, I'll call this 05_ OfficePCG, because we'll be using this point
02:41cloud in the next lesson.
02:43When finished, I'll click Save to export the file.
02:46Well, this concludes our Autodesk ReCap basic training.
02:50You now have the skills necessary to process, evaluate, measure, and export point clouds.
02:56It's time to consider how you can incorporate these new tools into your
03:00design workflow.
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Managing point clouds inside AutoCAD
00:00Even though point clouds represent a large amount of data, you'd never know it
00:04when they're referenced into a drawing.
00:05AutoCAD manages these file very efficiently.
00:08Point cloud data is a great resource to have, because it allows you work on your
00:12design in context with the existing conditions.
00:15In this lesson, we'll explore how point clouds can be referenced into a
00:19drawing. To reference a point cloud, I'll visit the Insert tab. And in the Point
00:24Cloud panel, I'll click the Attach button. Under Files of Type, I'll select my desired format.
00:30I'm going to choose PCG. This represents an Autodesk point cloud. I will then
00:36navigate into the Exercise Files folder, within the Reality Capture directory, and
00:41I'll select the OfficePCG file.
00:44This is the file that we exported from Autodesk recap in the last lesson.
00:50I'll click Open. And as you can see, referencing a Point Cloud is very
00:53similar to referencing a drawing. For now, I'll accept the default Relative Path
00:58setting. I'm not going to make any changes to the point cloud's Location, Size or Rotation.
01:04So, I'll make sure all of these boxes are unchecked. I will ensure the point
01:08cloud is unlocked, such that I can move it if I want.
01:12Finally, I'll make sure Zoom to Point Cloud is selected, so the cloud displays on
01:16my screen after it's referenced. I'll click OK when finished.
01:20Now that the point cloud is in the file, I'm going to hold down my Shift key and
01:25the wheel on my mouse, such that I can orbit around the cloud.
01:31I will then roll the wheel forward to zoom in.
01:33Now, if I were to make some visual adjustments to the point cloud, I can do that
01:37by selecting it. And then, I can use these tools in the Contextual Ribbon tab.
01:43The Density settings control the amount of points displayed in the drawing.
01:47The Upper value represents the appearance of the cloud in a resting state;
01:52the lower value affects the display when you orbit.
01:55As an example, I'll set the Density to 100, and I'll assign a Realtime Density of 30.
02:04Next, I'll ensure AutoUpdate is selected, so the point cloud regenerates each time
02:09I manipulate my view. And then, when I orbit, watch the point density. And when I
02:17release, we can see the difference in the settings.
02:21If desired, you can manually regenerate the point cloud by clicking this
02:24Refresh button. For the remainder of this tutorial, I'm going to set both
02:28Densities to 100.
02:32In the Visualization panel are some colorization options, much like we have in Autodesk recap.
02:38I'll select a few of these, so you can see how they work. When finished, I'll open
02:45the menu again, and return the point cloud to the default Scan Colors setting.
02:51The next panel contains several tools for clipping the point cloud.
02:55Clip Box is much like the Limit Box in Autodesk Recap. Selecting these corner
03:02grips, you can change the size of the box to display as much or as little of the
03:07point cloud as you like.
03:10Along one of the edges, you'll find an invert grip. Click this to invert
03:14the clipping effect.
03:16There are even grips on the top and bottom faces.
03:22If I select this, I can drag the frame up and down the clip the height of the point cloud.
03:27Point clouds can also be clipped using a rectangular or polygonal selection.
03:31You also use a closed Polyline.
03:35Once the cloud has been clipped, you can use the Show Hide toggle to enable or
03:40disable the clipping.
03:41Show Clipframe controls whether the clipping frame is visible. For instance, if I
03:46press Escape to deselect the cloud, we can still see the frame.
03:50Now, it will never print, so it isn't a huge deal.
03:53But if you wanted to hide it from view, you can select the cloud, and use
03:57this toggle to turn the frame off. I'll press Escape again, and you can see
04:01it's no longer visible.
04:03Let's select the cloud one more time, and I'll turn the Clipframe back on. At
04:08this point, I'd like to remove the clipping from this point cloud. To do that,
04:12I'll click Delete Boundary, I'll select the clipping frame, and I'll press Enter.
04:17You'll notice there's another box toggle in the ribbon. This one displays
04:21the overall limits of the point cloud data, not necessarily the limits of any clipping.
04:26As an example, I'll go back to Clip Box. I'll select this grip, and drag it over.
04:32The Bounding Box shows me there is more point data in this area.
04:37Once again, I'm going to delete the clipping boundary, and I'll click to hide the
04:43display of the bounding box.
04:45And finally, let's bring up the External Reference palette. Even though this is a
04:49point cloud, it's managed just like any other referenced file.
04:53Using the palette, I can right-click on the file name to Unload or Reload the
04:57point cloud. Using the Path option, I can change how the final path is
05:02saved. I can also use the menu to detach the file.
05:05For now, I'm not going to make any changes. Instead, I'll click the X to close the
05:09palette, and then I'll press Escape to deselect the point cloud.
05:13Let's look at how this point cloud might be used in a practical example.
05:16If I was an architect, and I was designing an addition to this building, it might
05:21be nice to have this data in the file, such that I could compare my design to the
05:25existing conditions.
05:26For example, I'm going to jump to the Home tab, and then I'll open the Layer
05:31Control, and turn on this layer called new-walls.
05:35Then I'll open the Visual Style menu, and I'll switch this to Conceptual.
05:40Having the point cloud means I can see how my design relates to the
05:44current floor plan. Likewise, if I wanted to match any existing measurements, I
05:49could simply measure the point cloud to find whatever I need.
05:53This drawing also makes a great presentation tool to help a client visualize the new addition.
05:59So, even though point clouds represent a large amount of data, they are still very
06:03easy to manage inside AutoCAD. By adding point clouds to your workflow, you can
06:08develop a design that works perfectly with its surroundings.
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5. Documenting and Protecting Designs
Reviewing drawing enhancements
00:00Based on user requests, AutoCAD 2014 has updated a few commands to help you
00:05draw more efficiently.
00:07In this lesson, we will explore the enhancements made to the drawing tools.
00:10On my screen is some geometry that represents an unfinished window.
00:15I'm going to pan this geometry down, and I'd like to create a rounded top.
00:21To do that, I'll launch the Arc command. And, I'll start the arc at the endpoint
00:26here at the upper left corner.
00:28I will then come down to the command line, and select the Center method. I'll
00:32place the center of the arc at the -- Shift +Right+Click, -- Midpoint of this top edge.
00:38And, the arc is being drawn in the wrong direction. Historically, AutoCAD has
00:42always wanted to draw arches counter-clockwise.
00:46Now in AutoCAD 2014, if I hold the Ctrl key, I can reverse the direction of the
00:51arc, and easily complete this rounded top.
00:55Now let's pan the drawing up. I'll zoom out a little, and we'll look at
00:59this unfinished area.
01:01Let's say I've been editing this geometry, and I have been using the Trim command,
01:05and now I'd like to clean up these corners.
01:08If I hover over these objects, we can see that they are both Polylines. It
01:13would be real nice to clean these corners up using the Fill-it command. In the
01:16past, that wasn't possible.
01:19Now in AutoCAD 2014, I can Fill-it a polyline to itself. I'll press my Spacebar
01:26to go back into the command, and I'll fill up this remaining polyline.
01:32I'll pan this down and center it a little better, and then we'll look at a
01:35change to the Hatch command. Let's say I would like to what hatch the glass area of these windows.
01:43I'll launch the Hatch command. And if we look at the command line, we can see
01:47that Hatch is defaulting to the Pick Internal Point method. That's the way it's always been.
01:52Knowing that, I am going to open the Hatch menu, and I'll select a Linear
01:58Gradient Hatch. Blue will be okay for Color 1. I am going to click the Color 2
02:05menu, and I'll choose Cyan.
02:08I'll then drag the angle out to about 112. This will put the lighter area of the
02:13hatch in the upper left corner.
02:16Now Pick Points isn't going to work for me, because I want this hatch to span the entire window.
02:21To do that, I'll move up and choose Select Boundary Objects. And, I'll select
02:26both of these windows. And before I finish, I'll expand the Options panel. Then,
02:32I'll open the Draw Order menu, and I'll choose Send to Back.
02:36This will place the Hatch objects behind all of the other geometry in the
02:39drawing. And, I will press Enter when finished.
02:43Now, let's say I would like to hatch this remaining area of the window. I'll
02:47launch the Hatch command again, and notice the Hatch command now remembers
02:50the previous method.
02:52So, I can easily select this outer boundary. I'll change my Hatch pattern to
02:58Solid. It's also going to remember the Draw Order setting.
03:01So, I can press Enter to finish the window.
03:06In a production environment, time saved translates into higher profits.
03:10If you are someone who frequently uses these commands, AutoCAD 2014 may help you
03:15shave some time off your workday.
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Reviewing annotation enhancements
00:00When it comes to Annotation, AutoCAD 2014 has made a few improvements that
00:04you may find helpful.
00:06In this lesson, we will explore the enhancements made to the Annotation Tools.
00:10On my screen is a detail that represents a typical road section. I'd like to
00:15start by adding a title to this detail.
00:18So, I'll zoom in, and center the title area onscreen. Then, I'll open the
00:23Annotation panel. And inside the Text Style menu, I'll select the Text Style
00:29that I'm interested in.
00:30In this case, I'll choose Detail Titles.
00:33Then, I'll open the Text menu, and launch the Single Line Text command. At the
00:38command line, I'll choose the Justify option. And then, I'll select BR. That stands
00:43for bottom right justification.
00:46I'd like to justify this label at the endpoint on the right side of this green
00:50line. And at the rotation angle prompt, I'll press Enter to accept the default.
00:55Then, I can add my title.
01:01When finished, I will press Enter twice.
01:03Next, I'm going to pan the drawing down, because I still need to add a Slope
01:08label to this arrow over the left lane.
01:11Once again, I'll go back to the Annotation panel, and I'll select another Text
01:15Style. I'll choose Slope Labels this time. Then, I'll re-launch the Text command.
01:22And if you look at the command line, you can see that single line text now
01:25remembers the previous justification point, which works out perfectly, because
01:29I'd like to justify this label to the right-side endpoint of this arrow.
01:33When it comes to the rotation angle, I am going to Shift+Right+Click, and select
01:38Parallel. I will then hover over the line to acquire its angle. And then, I'll
01:44move my cursor to the other side until it snaps to that direction, and I'll click.
01:49Then, I'll type 2% Slope, and I'll press Enter twice.
01:55Now let's pan the drawing down, and look at a new feature that has to do with dimensions.
02:00Since I'm going to create some new dimensions, I'll set the dimension layer
02:03current. I'll do that by using the Make Objects Layer Current button. Then, I'll
02:09select one of these dimensions.
02:11Then, I'll open the Annotation panel, because I want you to see the current
02:15dimension style is called Property Dims.
02:18The dimensions that you see onscreen were not created using that style.
02:22These dimensions were created using a style called Section-dims.
02:26So, keep that in mind. Property Dims is current.
02:30Let's create a continuous dimension from this 14 foot measurement, such that I can
02:34dimension the left lane.
02:37I'll start by selecting the dimension. I will then hover over the grip, and I'll
02:41choose Continue Dimension. This feature works with the Baseline method as well.
02:47Notice the new dimension I am creating has the same settings as the
02:51dimension I selected.
02:52This was not always the case.
02:54In previous versions of AutoCAD, continuous or baseline dimensions were created
02:59using the Current Dimension Style.
03:01At this point, I'll press Escape (Esc) to deselect the other dimension.
03:04Now if you want go back to that older functionality, you can. There is a new
03:08system variable in 2014 called DIMCONTINUEMODE. I'll use the Auto Complete to get that.
03:17Currently, this is set to 1, which means it's turned on. If I set this to 0, and turn it off. . .
03:25Now, if I create a continued or baseline dimension, it will be created using the
03:30Current Dimension Style.
03:33Once again, I'll press Escape (Esc) to deselect the dimensions.
03:37Now, this is obviously wrong. Not a problem. I can easily fix it by going to the
03:41clipboard panel. I'll launch the Match Properties command. I will then select
03:46the dimension I like. And then, I'll click to apply those settings to the
03:50dimension I don't like.
03:51When finished, I'll press Escape (Esc), and then I'm going to double-click the
03:54mouse wheel to do a Zoom Extents.
03:56Finally, I would like to put things back the way they were.
03:59So, I'm going to type DIMCONTINUEMODE again.
04:05I'll set that back to 1, and I'll press Enter.
04:08When you're looking for ways to increase productivity, every little bit helps.
04:12Leveraging these new annotation features can be yet another way to save
04:16yourself some valuable time.
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Preventing virus and malware attacks
00:00In an effort to protect your security, AutoCAD includes new settings that prevent
00:04malware and viruses from attacking your system.
00:07In this lesson, we'll explore the new secure load functionality. As the creators
00:12of malware and viruses become more sophisticated, malicious code has begun
00:17showing up in lsp files, VBA macros, object enablers, DLL files, .net
00:23assemblies, and several other files that are typically used in conjunction with AutoCAD.
00:27For this reason, there is a new Secure Load feature to help prevent malicious
00:31programs from infecting your machine.
00:33To explore the new feature, we will visit the Options dialog box. I'll get there by
00:38right-clicking, and I'll select Options from the menu. Then, I'll visit the Files tab.
00:44In here is a new Trusted Locations area. If you typically access lsp files, VBA
00:50macros, or.net code, you can save the paths to the folders where those items are
00:55stored to this list of Trusted Locations.
00:59Adding a path can be done by clicking Add, and then Browse, and then you can
01:05navigate your system, and select the folders of your choice.
01:09I am going to close this. If I hover over Trusted Locations, you can see that
01:14the paths associated with AutoCAD Installation are already designated as being trusted.
01:19Now, when do these paths come into play? We will go to the System tab next. Over
01:25here is a new Executable File Settings button. I'm going to click this.
01:30In this dialog box, we can control how sensitive AutoCAD is when it comes to
01:34loading external code. This first option represents the old way of doing
01:38things. Essentially, load everything without asking any questions. Obviously, this
01:43is not recommended.
01:45The second option is the Default. AutoCAD will automatically load files from the
01:49Trusted Locations, and if it encounters an executable in a non-trusted location,
01:55it will warn you, and let you make the final decision.
01:58Likewise, you can use the third option to restrict loaded files to
02:02Trusted Locations only.
02:04Let's test this. I am going to close the dialog box, then I'll close Options,
02:10and I'd like to load a lsp routine.
02:14To do that, I'll click the Manage tab, and then I'll select Load Application.
02:19From here, I'll look in the Exercise Files folder. And within this directory
02:23called Documenting Designs,
02:25I'll select this lsp file called Test, and I'll click Load.
02:30And, we get the warning. That's because the Documenting Designs folder is not
02:34designated as a Trusted Location. That's okay.
02:37I'm going to load it anyway.
02:39As you see, the file loaded successfully. I'll click Close.
02:45To run this lsp routine, I'll type Test, and press Enter. And, you can see this is
02:50a test. This is only a test.
02:52Now, don't worry. The next time you close AutoCAD and reopen it, this new
02:56command will be gone.
02:58Let's return to the Options dialog box.
03:02I'll go back to the System tab, and then I'll click Executable File Settings again.
03:07If you are someone who customizes the acad.lsp file, you can use this new
03:12setting to load the file with each drawing.
03:15The acad.lsp file is commonly used to automatically load additional lsp files
03:20when AutoCAD launches.
03:21I'm going to keep the current setting. Then I'll close this dialog box, and I'll
03:27close Options, and return to Model Space.
03:29If you'd like more information about creating and loading lsp files, type
03:34lsp in the search area at the top of the interface to access a wealth of documentation.
03:40If you'd like more information about preventing malware or viruses from
03:43infecting AutoCAD, type SECURELOAD at the command line, and then click the Help icon.
03:54If you drag this down to the bottom, in the Related Concepts section, you'll
03:59find a link to a white paper with specific details on protecting yourself from malicious code.
04:09In a production environment, viruses or malware can seriously impact your
04:13ability to do business.
04:15Using the new secure load functionality, you may never again have to worry about
04:19malicious code taking up residence on your machine.
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Conclusion
Goodbye
00:00Well, we have reached the end of the title.
00:02Let me say that it's been a pleasure working with you.
00:05Now it's time for you to use your new skills, and take your career to the next level.
00:10When you get a chance, be sure to explore some of the other AutoCAD titles
00:14available on Lynda.com.
00:16Remember, even though a title may not have been recorded using the current
00:19release, the majority of the features will still apply.
00:23If you'd like even more AutoCAD, you can follow me on twitter, where I regularly
00:27post AutoCAD tips and shortcuts.
00:30My account name is a single word, JeffBartels.
00:33Until next time, I wish you the best of luck.
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Suggested courses to watch next:

AutoCAD WS Essential Training (2h 23m)
Jeff Bartels



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