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Acrobat X: Creating Forms
Richard Downs

Acrobat X: Creating Forms

with Claudia McCue

 


This course demonstrates how to design a form from scratch in Word, Illustrator, or InDesign—or from an existing electronic document. author Claudia McCue teaches how to add interactive fields like check boxes, buttons, drop-down lists, and digital signature fields; how to add field calculations like sum or average; and how to use JavaScript for more advanced calculations. The course also covers how to enable forms for Acrobat Reader users, add security to a form, distribute it via email or the web, and collect data from recipients.
Topics include:
  • Designing forms in multiple applications
  • Creating and editing fields
  • Using auto-recognition
  • Adding buttons and check boxes
  • Creating and adding artwork
  • Performing math in a form
  • Creating an order form
  • Securing forms with passwords and digital signatures
  • Distributing forms via email or Acrobat.com

show more

author
Claudia McCue
subject
Business, Forms
software
Acrobat X
level
Intermediate
duration
2h 27m
released
Feb 16, 2012

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Introduction
Welcome
00:04Hello! I'm Claudia McCue and I want to welcome you to Acrobat X: Creating Forms.
00:09Now you may be viewing this course because someone has asked you to
00:12create Acrobat forms.
00:14And your initial reaction may have been a lot like mine, oh no, this won't be any fun at all.
00:19But to my surprise, I sort of fell in love with forms.
00:22Although I can't guarantee that you'll fall in love with forms as I did, I think
00:25you will find that they're not scary at all.
00:28In this course, I'll be showing you how to create interactive forms
00:30for gathering data.
00:31I'll walk you through all the form field types, from text fields to buttons.
00:35I'll also show you some tips for using familiar applications to create form
00:39artwork and export to PDF.
00:42You'll see Acrobat's calculation features and I'll show you how to add digital
00:45signatures, distribute your forms, and manage the returned data.
00:49So let's get started with Acrobat X Creating Forms.
Collapse this transcript
Using the exercise files
00:00If you're a premium member of the lynda.com Online Training Library, or if
00:04you're watching this tutorial on a disc, you have access to all the Exercise
00:08Files used throughout this title.
00:10And as you can see, not only do you have your starting files here, but you
00:14can also jump directly to the final file if you're interested in any other particular topics.
00:19If you'd like to follow along as I demonstrate techniques, of course, you can
00:22open the start version of the file and follow along with me.
00:26That being said, if you're a monthly or annual subscriber to lynda.com, you
00:30actually don't have access to the Exercise Files.
00:32But, you can still just as easily follow along using your own files.
00:36So now let's go ahead and get started.
Collapse this transcript
1. Designing Forms
Choosing a design application
00:00How do you decide between creating a form as an HTML form and creating form as a PDF form?
00:06Well, if you're comfortable in an HTML Editor such as Dreamweaver, you might
00:09like to create a Web Form.
00:11So here's an HTML version of a form. It's fillable.
00:14You can see the Name, Address, City field, radio buttons, Reset and Submit buttons.
00:20But what if you're not comfortable in Web editors, but you're comfortable in
00:23other programs such as Microsoft Word or Adobe Illustrator and Adobe InDesign?
00:28Well, then you're probably going to like to create your underlying artwork in
00:32that familiar application, convert it to a PDF, and then take it into Adobe
00:36Acrobat and add the interactive form fields.
00:39And here's another thing to consider.
00:41If in your organization people are accustomed to time-honored paper forms
00:45that they filled out for years, it's much easier to replicate that as a PDF
00:49than it is as a Web Form.
00:51Any application that can produce a PDF can be used to create the substrate
00:55or artwork for a form.
00:57You can even use pen and ink and draw the form, you can scan a piece of
01:00paperwork to make the form.
01:02But we're going to consider the features of Microsoft Word, Adobe Illustrator,
01:06and Adobe InDesign for creating underlying artwork.
01:09Naturally, you're going to be most comfortable in the application you know
01:12best, but it's a good idea to look at some of the options in all these popular programs.
01:17And if you've created hyperlinks or buttons or added multimedia content in your
01:21original application, you want to make sure such features are retained when you
01:24generate the PDF on which you're going to be building your form, and I'll show
01:28you how to make sure that happens.
Collapse this transcript
Designing forms in Word
00:00Here in the finished form, you can see that there are lines next to Last Name
00:04and First Name and Address and so forth.
00:06There are some little squares that will become checkboxes in the Acrobat form
00:10and some little circles that will become radio buttons in the Acrobat form.
00:13The differences between checkboxes and radio buttons, you'll see later on, but
00:18quickly, checkboxes let you choose multiple choices, radio buttons are
00:22mutually exclusive.
00:23They can pick only Yes or No, they can't say Yes and No or we don't know they
00:26are going to show up.
00:28So let's take a look at the beginning of this file and see how these
00:31features are added.
00:33I'm not trying to teach you Microsoft Word, I'm just trying to give you some
00:36tips for creating these features that didn't pay off in the PDF.
00:40So how to create those lines?
00:41Well, you could press the Underscore button a bunch of times, but, A. that's
00:45no fun, and B. it's really not the cool way to do this.
00:48There is a more controllable way by using tab stops.
00:51So I'm going to highlight all of these paragraphs.
00:54Don't worry that it's selecting the artwork on the lower right;
00:56that really doesn't come into play, and I'm going to create tab stops.
01:00So I'm going to go up here to Paragraph, I'm going to choose the Tabs option.
01:04And if you were starting from scratch, you'd have to experiment a bit to see
01:07what the proper tab stop number would be.
01:10I'm going to cheat because I already know.
01:12I want this to finish out at the 7.5 inch mark.
01:15I want to make sure it includes the Tab Leader.
01:17So notice down here under Leader, I'm checking this fourth option for Underscore,
01:22I'm going to click Set, and then OK, and we'll see what we have. There is my line.
01:26I pushed my Last Name off the page, but that's okay, I'm going to come back and
01:30clean that up later.
01:31But notice next to Address, I haven't yet pressed the Tab key.
01:34Watch what happens when I do.
01:36See, it creates that line for me, and because I formatted all of these
01:40paragraphs with that same Tab Stop, you'll see that they all have that nice line.
01:45My artwork here is getting in the way a little bit, so I'm going to push it out of the way.
01:49See, now my lines all line up.
01:51That's much more fun than pressing that Underscore key repeatedly.
01:54But now I have to go back and clean up a little bit.
01:57I'm going to go back to this first paragraph and I'm going to add a second Tab
02:00Stop that's going to finish out my little First Name line.
02:04Again, I'm cheating, I know that if I press 4.25, that's going to work just fine.
02:09I have to remember to check this number 4 option for Leader, Set, click OK.
02:14You notice there is not a line after Last Name.
02:16That's because I hadn't pressed the Tab key, but watch what happens when I do.
02:20See, everything lines up. Isn't that great?
02:22That's way easier than pressing that Underscore.
02:25Now I want to finish out my City, State, and Zip.
02:27I'm going to click after City, hit my Tab key, and of course, it's going to mess
02:32everything up, but that's all right.
02:33I'm going to press my Tab key after State, it's going to shut that Zip all
02:37the way off the page.
02:38But when I change my tab stops, everything will come back into place.
02:42So when I go back to Tabs, I'm going to have to guess.
02:45I know that that 4.25 will work well for City, so I choose my 4 Leader, I click
02:51Set, and there we go.
02:53I'm going to add another Tab Stop at about the 5.5 inch mark, and I think that
02:56will work, again with an Underscore, for my City.
03:00So let's see what we have.
03:02There's my City, there's my State, there's my Zip.
03:04Everything is nice and even.
03:07Now I would have to come under Sessions and add my little checkboxes, so I need
03:10some little squares.
03:11So I'm going to choose the Insert menu here, go over to Symbol, there is a
03:16square right there, I could use that one.
03:18But what if I want something a little more dimensional?
03:20Well, I press More Symbols and here there is a nice dimensional square. I'll use that one.
03:25When I click Insert, you can see the square appear.
03:28And I don't need to do that over-and-over again;
03:30I can just highlight that little square, copy it with a Ctrl+C or a
03:34right-click, or a Command+C of course on the Mac, and then I can just paste,
03:39paste, and there we go.
03:42Now under Will you be attending the Tasting Party, I don't want little squares,
03:45I want something that looks like radio buttons.
03:47So I'm going to click to the left of the word Yes, I'm going to go back up
03:51to Symbols, choose More Symbols, but that's going to be hard to find a
03:55little circle like I want.
03:57So notice that it says Font:
03:58(normal text), I can pick from any font I have active on my computer.
04:02So I'm going to go down to Wingdings and see if I can't find a nice circle there.
04:07There we go!
04:07There is one with a little depth, I'm going to choose Insert, and Close, and I'm
04:12going to do the same thing I did with the checkboxes.
04:14I'm going to highlight that and copy it, click before the word No, and paste it.
04:19Now when I finish this form in Microsoft Word, it's time to convert it to a PDF.
04:23There is a little difference between the process on the Mac and the process on Windows.
04:28It's a little bit easier on Windows.
04:30On the Mac, it's a Print feature.
04:32You choose File>Print and in that Print dialog, you'll see the option to Save as PDF.
04:37There's some interactivity that Windows will carry through into a PDF that it
04:42doesn't carry through on a Mac.
04:44It's just one of those things we kind of have to live with it.
04:46But here on Windows, you're going to see something in your menu that's created
04:50because Acrobat has been installed later than Office.
04:53So when you install Acrobat, it puts some macros into Word and also PowerPoint
04:58and Excel that make it easy for you to make a PDF.
05:01So when I click Acrobat up here, I get my Acrobat Options.
05:05First I'm going to choose Preferences and we'll take a look briefly at some
05:08of these preferences.
05:09A lot of them don't affect your forms.
05:11Some of them are sort of superfluous and we'll see what it's safe to turn off.
05:15It might be nice to see my PDF when I'm done, so I'm going to check View Adobe PDF result.
05:21This option to Prompt for the Adobe PDF file name is kind of nice because, A. it
05:25lets you name it, and B. it lets you find out where it's going to save it.
05:28Sometimes it's easy to lose them if you don't have this check.
05:32If you had added document information under properties, something like your
05:36author name or a date or a project name, that gets carried through if you check this.
05:42Down here under Application Settings, you could attach your Word file to the PDF.
05:46It doesn't really make sense in this case.
05:48There really isn't any need to create bookmarks, so we're not going to check that.
05:52If I created hyperlinks, I want to make sure those carry through by checking Add Links.
05:56And if you ever have to accede to something called Section 508 which is all
06:01about accessibility for people who are visually-impaired, you might want to
06:05check this Enable Accessibility option.
06:08It adds a little bit to the file size but it also adds some flexibility into the
06:11file that pays off in Acrobat.
06:13Let's take a look at Security.
06:15If you want to add a password to this so that not everybody can open it up,
06:19you could check that.
06:20I'm not going to because I'm not that paranoid.
06:23Under Word, if I had any footnotes and endnote links, again, these are not
06:27going to be pertinent in this file because it's really not a long document with
06:30a lot of stuff like that.
06:32But you'll find that if these are checked, because maybe a previous session, you
06:36can uncheck them and you save yourself a little time in processing.
06:40Under Bookmarks, I'm not going to convert my Word Headings to Bookmarks or any of that.
06:44So all of these are for documents, usually long documents, and you want to
06:48maintain some interactivity.
06:50They really aren't pertinent for this file.
06:52So generally speaking, you can just check the few things here and then click OK.
06:56But I still don't have a PDF.
06:58Those are just the preferences.
07:00Now to actually make that PDF, when I check Create PDF, it says I need to save
07:05the file before continuing.
07:06You may or may not see this depending if you've done something to the file and
07:09not saved it before you embarked on making a PDF.
07:12I'm going to say Yes, I'm going to save it, and that's how fast it happens. So here's our PDF.
07:19It still isn't a fillable form, that's going to happen later.
07:22But look, all my artwork is in place and that's one of the beauties of PDF.
07:26It's always a faithful rendition of your original artwork.
07:29Now it's ready to turn into an interactive PDF.
Collapse this transcript
Designing forms in Illustrator
00:00In the finished version of this Illustrator file, everything is in place.
00:04Notice the lines after First Name, Last Name, and so forth.
00:07Those are going to become text fields in Acrobat.
00:10The little squares are going to become checkboxes and the little radio buttons
00:14are going to be created from these little circles.
00:16I also have some cute little buttons at the top.
00:18So where does all this stuff come from?
00:20Well, first the lines.
00:22I'm going to turn on my invisible characters.
00:24I'm going to go to Type>Show Hidden Characters so that you can see that each one
00:29of these lines is actually a separate little paragraph.
00:32To create the lines, I could use my Line Tool, I could click in here and I could
00:36press my Underscore key a bunch of times.
00:38But a far easier way to do it is to use tab stops and leaders.
00:42So I'm going to select all of these paragraphs and I'm going to go to
00:46Window>Type, and Tabs.
00:50A little Tab Ruler shows up.
00:52I'm going to make sure that any existing tab stops are cleared out so that I
00:56get a nice clean start.
00:57I have four kinds of tab stops:
01:00Left, Center, Right, and Decimal tabs.
01:03I want the Right-Justified Tab.
01:05So I'm going to click over here around at the 7-inch mark, I'm probably going to
01:09modify that later, but this gives me a start.
01:12Notice that there is something already in the Leader field.
01:15That's just left over from our previous session.
01:18But that's all you have to do, is just put one little Underscore in there.
01:21You don't have to put in a bunch;
01:22Illustrator is going to repeat them.
01:24Why don't I see any lines yet?
01:26Well, that's because there are no tab characters in the text.
01:29So when I click after Last Name and press the Tab key, now I have a line and on
01:35the Address line, all the way through because each one of these paragraphs has
01:39that Tab Stop position and it has that Leader attached to that position.
01:43That's pretty good, but I need to modify this paragraph and this paragraph
01:47because I have other little pieces that need lines.
01:49So I'm going to click in the first paragraph and I'm just going to guess at
01:54putting a new Tab Stop about there and then I'm going to press my Tab key.
01:59Notice the Leader character is still in there, sort of gives me a head start. There we go!
02:04See how nicely they all line up.
02:05That would be sort of tough to do if you're just drawing these lines.
02:09In the City, State, ZIP, I'm going to need a couple of tab stops.
02:13So I'm going to again, just sort of guess.
02:15That little Tab Leader character is already in there, and again, that gives me
02:18sort of a head start, and there we go! See.
02:22Tab stops are really not all that hard.
02:25I'm going to dismiss my little Tab Panel, I don't need it anymore.
02:28Now we're going to look at the section under Sessions where I need little
02:32squares for checkboxes and little circles for radio buttons.
02:35I could draw a square, but I think this is a better way to do this.
02:39I'm just going to put my type cursor in the text just before the C. It might be
02:43a little tough to see it blinking, but it's there.
02:45And I'm going to use the Glyphs Panel, Type>Glyphs.
02:49Glyphs are just characters within a typeface.
02:52And the Glyphs Panel lets you look at every character in the typeface to
02:55pick what you want.
02:57I'm going to choose a dingbat font.
02:59In this case, I'm going to use Wingdings.
03:02Wingdings has a lot of fun stuff in it.
03:05There is a square, but I think maybe I want one with a little dimension to it,
03:08so I'm going to choose this little character.
03:10My text cursor is there before the C. Once I found the character I want to
03:14insert in the Glyphs Panel, all I have to do is double-click, and there we go.
03:19And I could do that again, but I think this is easier.
03:21I'll just copy it, put my cursor in there, and paste and paste. There we go!
03:26Under Will you be attending the Tasting Party, I want to create radio buttons,
03:30so I want little circles.
03:31I'm going to click before the Yes.
03:34It goes back to Myriad Pro because that's the typeface that's being used for that text.
03:39But I'm going to return again to my Wingdings and there is a little circle with
03:45a little depth to it, I'm going to use that.
03:48And again, you find the Glyph that you want, you double-click, and there you go.
03:52And I'm going to copy and paste this, get myself another little radio
03:56button, and there we go.
03:59What about the buttons?
04:00I'm going to give you a quick look at using symbols to create buttons and I'm
04:04going to talk more in depth about that later on.
04:06In the Symbols Panel, I already have a bit of button artwork, I'm just going to
04:10drag that into the page.
04:13Because it's arrived in the page later than everything else, it's on top.
04:16So I'm going to position it and then go to Object>Arrange, and Send to Back.
04:22And I'm going to just pull on the corners of the bounding box and make that a
04:26little more reasonable size.
04:28Illustrator can't create interactive buttons, that has to happen in Acrobat.
04:33I'm going to duplicate this.
04:34I can hold down Alt on PC, hold down Option on the Mac, and just move that over,
04:39and now I have my two buttons.
04:41What about making a PDF?
04:43When I go to File, it's just a Save As function.
04:46So File>Save As and I'm just going to save this as an Adobe PDF and I click Save.
04:53The Illustrator default actually contains the Illustrator file inside a PDF.
04:58So to other applications, it looks like a PDF, but you can roundtrip it back
05:02into Illustrator if you need to modify it.
05:04So if you think you're going to be making a lot of revisions to the underlying
05:07artwork, you might go for this default.
05:10I'm probably going to choose High Quality Print because I'm going to keep
05:13my original document and I'm going to uncheck Preserve Illustrator Editing Capabilities.
05:18Why would I do that?
05:19Well, because I'm going to uncheck Preserve Illustrator Editing Capabilities. Why?
05:24Well, because it reduces file size a fair amount.
05:27I'm going to click Save PDF and I get a little caution saying, are you sure you
05:31don't want to preserve Illustrator Editing Capabilities? No.
05:34I'm going to click OK.
05:36And there's my PDF.
05:37That's how fast it happens.
05:39So now you know an easier way to draw your lines, quick way to get in little
05:42pieces like those squares and circles and also you start to see that there is
05:46some great artwork in Illustrator for creating buttons.
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Designing forms in InDesign
00:00Here is my finished InDesign file;
00:02you'll notice the lines are already in place, they're going to become
00:05text fields in Acrobat.
00:06These little squares are going to become checkboxes and the little circles are
00:09going to become radio buttons.
00:11One of the cool things about InDesign is that you can actually add some
00:14interactive features in InDesign and have them already in place when you create
00:19your PDF and they survive the trip to PDF.
00:21For example, these little objects look like buttons, and I can turn them into
00:25buttons right here InDesign.
00:27Although, InDesign doesn't understand Reset From or Submit Form, I can at
00:31least have them be buttons, and then I can add those, Reset and Submit actions
00:35when I get to Acrobat.
00:36Anytime you see underlined text, you tend to think that's a hyperlink, and
00:40it's easy to turn this into a live hyperlink, that again, survives the trip
00:44when you export to PDF.
00:46So let's see how some of these things are created.
00:50In this document, the starting document, I am going down to Type and Show Hidden
00:53Characters, so that you can see each one of these lines is actually a separate
00:57little paragraph, and I am going to use Tab characters to create those lines.
01:02Now I could draw them with the Line tool, but that's sort of the long way
01:05around, and the better way to do it is with tabs stops and tab leaders.
01:10If you already know how to use tabs in InDesign this is old hat to you, but I
01:14find that a lot of people avoid using tabs, just because they are not clear on how they work.
01:18Maybe I can clear up some mysteries for you.
01:20I am going to go up to Type and Tabs and this little panel appears floating up
01:25above my text, and it's where I can choose Tabs Stop position and where I can
01:30include Tab Leaders.
01:32If you were just starting out in this document, you might have to do some guess
01:35work to figure out the correct value to put in the x field, I am going to cheat
01:39and put in 71/2, because I just happen to know that that works.
01:42Notice that you have four different little Tab Stop types, you have Left Align,
01:46Center Align, Right Align and something called Align On;
01:50usually used that for decimal, but really it can Align On any character.
01:54I want these lines to all fall at the same position on the right end, so I
01:58am going to use a Right Align Tab Stop, I am going to click in here, notice
02:03this cute little troll line it shows up, that gives you an idea of where
02:06this is going to fall.
02:08I am going to change that value to 7. 5 inches, because I am cheating and I
02:12know that that works.
02:13Now I need to include a Leader, I need to create that line, so I have set up the
02:18Tab Stop position, now I fill that Leader field with an underscore, and when I
02:23hit Enter, well, why don't I have a line?
02:26I have the position, but I don't have a tab character in my text yet.
02:29So I am going to click after Name, hit my Tab key and there is my line, because
02:34I had all these paragraphs selected when I established that Tab Stop and that
02:37Leader character, all I have to do is go into each paragraph, hit my Tab key and
02:43there is my line, and that's way easier than drawing them and it also ensures
02:47that they line up exactly.
02:50But I have some repair work to do here, First Name and Last Name, I need
02:54additional lines and down here in CityStateZip.
02:56So I am going to click back in this first paragraph and I want to make sure
03:00that I create a new Tab Stop instead of modifying the position in my existing tab stop.
03:05This is pretty subtle, if you notice where my cursor is, there is sort of a
03:09little glow around that Tab Stop character, the stops lives in this little
03:12area up here, so I want to establish another tab stop, little about the 41/2 or 41/4 inch mark.
03:20So I am going to put 4.25, I am going to add a Leader to that and things look
03:26like they've fallen apart.
03:27But now when I come back in and I click my tab, there we go.
03:31So I have two tab stops, see there is one here at 41/4, it's sort of hidden
03:36over here, because it's underneath the indent marker, but I still have my
03:39original one there, at 71/2.
03:41Both of them have little Leaders coming up to them.
03:43I am going to take the same approach down here in CityStateZip.
03:46I'll just click in the paragraph and one of the cool things about paragraph
03:52attributes is that you don't have to have the whole paragraph selected, you just
03:54have to be clicked in the paragraph and that's sufficient.
03:58So I am going to add two new tabs stops, I am just going to sort of approximate
04:01them, there is one there, there is one there and of course things don't look
04:05quite right until I press my Tab key.
04:08But I am going to place my little Leader in there, to my little underscore for
04:12that tab stop, little underscore for that tab stop, again, it looks little
04:16crazy now, but when I press my Tab key, there is my line, there is my line, see how nice that is.
04:24And one of the advantages of doing it this way is that to change the length of
04:27the line, all I have to do is move the position of that tab stop.
04:31So if I need a longer area for City name, which is likely, State isn't going to
04:36be very log, Zip is not going to be very long, I can just move that little Tab
04:40stop character and everything falls into place.
04:43So there you go, and then you can close your little Tab panel.
04:47Now, what about the little squares and the little circles?
04:49Well, you can draw square, or draw circles, but there are little characters like
04:53that in Dingbat Fonts and that's probably the easiest way to do this.
04:57So I am going to click before Cooking down here, and I am going to go hunting
05:00for a character, and to do that I am going to do use the Glyphs panel.
05:04I go to Type and Glyphs, because this text is Minion Pro, the Glyphs panel
05:09thinks I want to search for a character in Minion Pro, but I am going to go for Wingdings.
05:15If you are on the Mac you might have Zapf Dingbats.
05:17There are number of other Dingbats fonts that you can choose from.
05:20And the cool thing about the Glyphs panel is that you can see every character in
05:24the font and at the lower right you have these little mountain icons, the big
05:29mountain makes them bigger, the little mountain makes them father away, so that
05:32you can see more, and there is my little square.
05:35To inset a character from the Glyphs panel, just click with your Type tool
05:39to place an insertion point, find the character you want, and then just double-click it.
05:43Instead of doing that all over again, I am just going to copy it and then I am going to paste.
05:49There we go;
05:50there are my little squares that are going to become checkboxes in Acrobat.
05:53Now I need little circles for the Yes and No.
05:55So I am going to click Next to the Yes, again, because that text is in Minion
06:00Pro, it reverts back to Minion Pro, but I am going to go back to Wingdings and
06:06scroll until I see some nice little circles.
06:09I have plain circles, they are pretty nice, but I kind of like this one with a
06:12little dimension to it.
06:13So again, I have my text cursor in there, just double-click and now I am through
06:19the Glyphs panel, because for the second instance of that little circle, I am
06:23just going to Copy and Paste.
06:25So now I have my lines, I have my little squares, I have my little circles.
06:29Now let's talk about the interactivity that I said you could add in InDesign.
06:33I would like this to really be a clickable hyperlink, so I highlight the text,
06:39and if I want to save myself some typing, I can just copy it or and this is even
06:43cooler, InDesign can actually understand that this is a URL.
06:47So I am going to go to Window>Interactive >Hyperlinks, and if I say New Hyperlink
06:52from URL, watch what it does.
06:54It recognizes that as a URL format and automatically that text is a hyperlink.
07:00Although, it's not obvious, I think it might be a good idea to at least
07:02underline it, so I am going to go up here to my Ctrl panel, and I am going to
07:06click the little underline button and anybody who sees underlined text, thinks
07:10that that's a URL, and sure enough it is.
07:13Now how about turning these guys into buttons?
07:16This is just a textframe with a green background and some text in it.
07:20I want to turn it into an interactive button, so I am going to go to
07:22Window>Interactive and Buttons, and at the lower right, there is little icon
07:28that says, Convert to button.
07:31The only difference you see is this dash line around it and that just tells
07:34you that it's a button.
07:34It's just a way that InDesign tells you the character of it.
07:37You could change the name, I think that might be a good idea, I will just name
07:40it Reset, there is a lot of interactivity you could add.
07:43I mentioned earlier that Reset form isn't one of them, but just so you know,
07:47look at that nice long list of fun things InDesign can make a button do.
07:50We are going to select this Submit form, make it a button and I will name it submit.
07:57This is not really obvious that these are buttons they just look like
08:00little flat things.
08:01So let's make them look a little more button like.
08:03I am going to go to Window and Effects.
08:07At the bottom of Effects, you see the little fx, here is a little dropdown menu,
08:11I am going to choose Bevel and Emboss, check Preview, and of course my gigantic
08:16dialog box covers up the button.
08:18Let's see, now it has a little depth to it.
08:20I am going to set it to Chisel Hard, and make it not quite so big, I think
08:25that's probably big enough.
08:27I didn't get fancy and put drop shadows and so forth but, let's not get carried away.
08:31Click OK, go back to this little guy and give him a little Bevel and Emboss as well.
08:36I am going to use the same settings, any time you are creating
08:42interactive products;
08:43it's nice to give the user a little bit of visual feedback I think.
08:47These are buttons now and you will see later on how buttons works in Acrobat,
08:51but it's nice to give people some visual feedback as they are dealing with a
08:55button or other interactive features.
08:57Just kind of keep them engage and lets them know they are on the right trail.
09:01So what I am going to do to both of these is give them a different appearance
09:04when you move your cursor into the area of the button.
09:06If you want you can kind of think of the button area as sort of a hot spot.
09:09So I have this Reset Form button selected, notice in the Buttons panel, I have
09:14Normal, Rollover and Click.
09:16You can actually have three different appearances to a button and you can really
09:19get carried away with this.
09:20I am going to choose the rollover state and I am going to open up my Swatches
09:24panel and I am going to change the Color of this button just for that state.
09:29It's kind of subtle.
09:31So here is what it look like before it's interacted with, here is what it will
09:34look like when the user moves their cursor on top of it.
09:38It's subtle, but it's kind of a nice feedback.
09:40I am going to do the same thing with the Submit form;
09:42I am going to activate the Rollover state, I am going to go to my Swatches panel
09:47and give it that full strength screen.
09:50So the nice thing about that again, is it confirms to the user that this is
09:53actually an interactive object.
09:56Now that I have everything in place, it's time to make a PDF.
10:00In InDesign it's just File> Export and then choose Adobe PDF.
10:05Now you have to choose between Interactive and Print.
10:09The obvious choice here of course is Interactive.
10:11So when I choose Interactive and I click Save, if I need to replace it, that's fine.
10:17Here are your options.
10:18View After Exporting is kind of nice;
10:20you can see your PDF and make sure everything is okay.
10:23This is pretty simplistic, it looks like it doesn't give you a lot of options,
10:26but the truth is, it handles everything under the hood.
10:29Anything you have here that's interactive is going to be translated into
10:32interactive features in Acrobat.
10:34You might want to increase the Resolution if you have images in here;
10:38actually the artwork that's in place in this document is a vector artwork, so it
10:42doesn't really have any resolution, so this has no bearing on it.
10:45When I click OK, it makes a PDF and there we go.
10:49Now notice this about my little buttons.
10:51See, when I rollover them, they change their appearance.
10:54I can click on it, it has no action attached to it, but we can see now that
10:58it's a live button.
10:59And when I hover my cursor over the hyperlink, you can see that it's
11:03recognized as a hyperlink.
11:05You can make those buttons and make those hyperlinks in Acrobat or you can do
11:08them in InDesign, just kind of depends on where you are more comfortable and
11:11where you prefer to do it, it comes out the same either way.
11:15So that's how you can add lines, checkboxes, potential checkboxes, radio
11:19buttons etcetera in Adobe InDesign, and then finish it off in Acrobat by making
11:24these live text fields.
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Looking at a finished PDF
00:00Let's take a quick look at a finished form and see how it's laid out, this might
00:04give you some ideas about building your own forms.
00:07At the top of the form, there is some information about why they'd want to fill
00:10out the form, and you notice these numbers at the left, sort of leads the user
00:14to do the right thing, fill out their Contact information, what they like to
00:17donate so forth and so on.
00:19It's very clear there is a lot of open space, there is plenty of space for them
00:22to put their names, etcetera.
00:24At the bottom there is a separate area for Method of Payment, little area for
00:28Signature, so forth and so on.
00:30This replicates a real world printed, paper form, and so it's familiar to users
00:34who have used it before, but for somebody who is just coming at it fresh, it's
00:38really obvious what the user ought to do.
00:40And it's sort of ironic that when you are designing interactive documents of any
00:44kind, whether it's PDF form or even HTML web pages, it's up to you to make it
00:49ease for the guy on the other side of the screen.
00:51So you have to sort of anticipate how someone you don't know is going to react
00:55to the way you have laid this out.
00:57One of the things that happens in an Acrobat form that's kind of nice is its
01:00fields are highlighted, notice they all have this sort of light blue highlight.
01:04Look at the upper right of the Acrobat and you will see Highlight Existing Fields.
01:08You can turn that off if it bothers you, but anytime somebody opens up an
01:12Acrobat form, whether they are opening it in Acrobat Pro or in the free Adobe
01:16Reader, fields are going to be highlighted in blue, and that helps them discover
01:20what they are supposed to do with the form.
01:23So this is one of the many things that Acrobat does to make life easier for
01:26people who have to fill out forms.
01:28So I just want you to take a quick look at this, just notice how nicely it's
01:31laid out, how it leads the user to do the right thing, and keep these concepts
01:35in mind when you start designing your own forms.
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Enabling Reader users
00:01I have this form opened in Adobe Reader.
00:03I have the little purple bar up here that tells me that this is a fillable form,
00:06but I have some bad news over here on the left.
00:08It says, Please Fill out the form, but You cannot save data typed into this form.
00:13Please print your completed form if you want to copy for your records.
00:16I thought we are all trying to go paperless.
00:18So what's going on here?
00:20There is a limitation to what Reader can do, after all it's free.
00:24By default it can't save a filled out form.
00:27If you started filling out this form and then saved it and closed it, opened it
00:31again, everything you had put in there would evaporate, and that's what this
00:35means by saying, you can't save data typed into this form.
00:39This is pretty bad news.
00:40But we're not stuck with this.
00:42You as a user of Acrobat Pro can change this.
00:46It's really very simple.
00:47It's one of those things that sort of hiding in plain sight.
00:50Here's how you enable a form so that a Reader user can save the data.
00:55Go to File>Save As>Reader Extended PDF and then choose Enable Additional
01:01Features and the verbiage here tells you what it's going to do, it's going to
01:05allow them to save a filled out form, yay.
01:07It's also gives them the opportunity to use Commenting and drawing markup tools.
01:11So if you need for someone to comment on a project that's not yet finished, you
01:16need for them to say, okay, or change this, they don't have to have full-blown
01:20Acrobat to do it, you have enabled their ability to do that in the free Reader
01:25and they can sign and use digital signatures.
01:27When I choose Save Now, something else is going to happen.
01:30Notice this note here, it says Once this is Reader Enable some functions, we
01:34will be restricted, so make sure that you're finished with your file and you can
01:38end up saving copy of it anyway and keep your original intact.
01:41But once you save this as an enabled file, you are not going to be able to edit
01:46and you are not going to be able to Insert or Delete pages, so that's to
01:49protect the content.
01:50When I say Save Now, I am just going to put this on my Desktop and call it Reader Enabled.
01:56I am going to Save and I am going switch back to Reader and when I open that
02:03file, I have the purple bar, but I don't have the bad news, it says in fact, You
02:11can save data typed into this form, and one more thing, I remarked that you
02:15would have commenting abilities in Reader if that form was enabled.
02:18I can put on sticky notes, and I can highlight text, if I want to mark it up, if
02:23I am in collaboration with the creator of this file.
02:26So it's a small thing, but when you go to Distribute forms by Email, if you are
02:30sending it out to one of two people, don't forget to enable it, so that they can
02:34save that filled out data and not lose it when they close the file.
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2. Creating and Editing Form Fields
Using auto-recognition
00:01Adobe Acrobat isn't a design program.
00:03It can't do page layout like Adobe InDesign, it can't draw like Illustrator, it
00:08is not a Word processor like Microsoft Word, and that's why you always create
00:11your underlying form artwork in another program, save or export it to PDF, then
00:17bring it into Acrobat, and then turn it into an interactive form.
00:20Now there is a feature in Acrobat called Forms Auto Recognition.
00:24It will look at the content of this artwork and try to figure out where there
00:28ought to be form fields.
00:30Now when you first hear that, you think, oh great!
00:32Now I am not going to have to learn how to make form fields at all.
00:35I have some good news and some bad news.
00:37The good news is that the auto recognition feature is pretty good;
00:41the bad news is it isn't perfect, and there are times when it fails to create a
00:45field or it creates fields where you don't want them.
00:48Let's see what happens in this PDF when I use the auto recognition feature.
00:52To do that, I go to Tools>Create, and it says do you want to use the current
00:57document or browse to a file, or would I even want to scan a paper form and
01:01use the OCR features?
01:02Well, I am going to use the current PDF, of course.
01:04So when I click Next, it says are you sure, wouldn't you like to look for another file?
01:08Nope, I want to use this one.
01:11It happens so fast that this little dialog is kind of handy, it says, by the
01:15way, you are now in form editing mode.
01:17When I click OK, you can see that it has made fields.
01:21You can see I am in a slightly different environment.
01:23If you want, you can think of forms editing as sort of a separate module of Acrobat.
01:28Notice up in my toolbar, my tools have changed, now it shows me the forms
01:32creation tools, and I have a bunch of fields.
01:35But not everywhere, notice here under Bullet Style Squares:
01:38Wingdings, it saw those little squares and then it ignored them. Why?
01:43I wish I could answer that for you.
01:44I really can't tell you how to predict when this forms auto recognition won't work.
01:50Basically, you just have to run it and see what spots it misses and then you
01:53have to sort of clean up after.
01:55The reason I labeled these Manually- created squares and Bullet Style Squares:
01:59Wingdings, I was doing sort of a science project to see what worked and what
02:03didn't when I used the auto recognition feature.
02:06These are styles used to create the squares in InDesign;
02:10they didn't seem to survive the trip.
02:12These were little manually inserted squares and they seemed to work.
02:15Don't count on that being the case, all I'm trying to tell you really here
02:18is that sometimes it recognizes things you think it ought to, and sometimes it doesn't.
02:23So that's why I say you have to be sort of emotionally prepared for this to not
02:27be perfect and you really do have to learn how to make form fields.
02:31So, this will give you a headstart, but it won't necessarily finish off
02:34your forms for you.
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Understanding fields
00:00In this finished form, let's take a look at some generalities about forms.
00:05We have text fields, we have checkboxes, we have radio buttons, some buttons,
00:09and not quite so obvious, we also have a hyperlink up here.
00:13This is why that Select Object tool is so handy;
00:16when you click that, you can see everything interactive that's in place,
00:19whether it's a hyperlink or it's a form field, and you can also see the names
00:24of your form fields.
00:26This document was created with the auto recognized feature and a little bit of handwork.
00:30So you'll notice that it's named this field Phone (optionals), it's named
00:33this Email (optional).
00:34That's okay, but what if you want to change it? Pretty simple!
00:37Just double-click the field, click in the Name field, and modify it.
00:42Notice this other little field that says Tooltip, what does that mean?
00:45Well, I will show you.
00:47I am going to modify it now and then click Close.
00:49I am going to switch back to the Hand tool and as I hover over that, that's the tooltip.
00:54Each field, if it has a Tooltip option chosen, is going to give this little
00:58flag, when the user waits for just a second and hovers over the field.
01:03Usually, it just repeats the name of the field, that's the default in Acrobat,
01:06but maybe you want to use it to give somebody additional information.
01:09For instance, under Email, maybe I want to make sure that it's their work Email.
01:13So I can choose a Select Object tool, double-click.
01:17While I am in here, I'm going to shorten the Name just for grins, and then here
01:20I will say, Use work email.
01:25And when I switch back to the Hand tool, we look at the results.
01:28So these are just niceties, and again, it's about trying to make it easy for the
01:31person filling out the form.
01:33I've checkboxes and I've radio buttons, and here's a difference between them.
01:37Checkboxes, allow you to check multiple checkboxes.
01:42If you want to uncheck one, you just re-click on it and that clears it out.
01:46Radio buttons though exist as sort of families, and they are mutually exclusive.
01:50So in this little radio button family, I can check Yes or I can check No.
01:55I can't check both of them.
01:57I have some buttons down here;
01:58the Reset button will clear out the form.
02:00So notice that now all my little fields are clear, and then a Submit button
02:05which brings us to another topic.
02:07If you are just going to have somebody email information back to you,
02:09that's very easy to do;
02:11if you want them to print this out and fax it to you, that's the old-fashion
02:14way, but that works too.
02:15If you're creating a form that's going to have to interact with some sort of
02:18a server process that somebody else has set up, an ASP or PHP or some other
02:23acronym based process, that's something you are going to have to work out with them.
02:27It's beyond the scope of this course, but it brings up a consideration.
02:31Think of it like catch and throw.
02:33You're throwing data at some sort of server process;
02:36it's going to catch it and do what it's supposed to with it.
02:39You need to work with the person or persons creating that other end of things
02:43to make sure that you've named your form fields, something that's going to work
02:46with their process, and that you're exporting the sort of data that that
02:49process understands.
02:51It's not just you working alone;
02:52you are going to have to coordinate your efforts with somebody on the other end.
02:56You'll find that you can assign actions to some form fields, notably buttons.
03:01For instance, that Reset button under Actions, it says Reset a form.
03:06So that's why I can clean out the form fields.
03:09So any button can have an action applied to it.
03:12You can even apply actions to text fields, doesn't usually make sense, but it is possible.
03:16We will take a quick look, notice that you have all these little tabs when
03:20you're looking at a text field.
03:21When you look at a checkbox, you see rather a different set of tabs, and when
03:26you get to buttons, you see a different set of tabs.
03:29So each species of form field is going to have its own kinds of options, and as
03:33we dig deeper into the individual field types, you'll see how those are
03:37different, but this is just a general view.
03:40Switch back to the Hand tool, now you can fill out the field, and that's one
03:43thing you are going to find if you are in work mode, while you are modifying
03:47fields, you can't test them.
03:48You always have to switch back to your little Hand tool and then you can fill this out.
03:54You can hit your Tab key, and go between your fields.
03:57I am not going to bother to type anything sensible.
03:59You can check your little checkboxes, check your little radio buttons, Submit,
04:04if that's what you need to do, and in this case, I am just going to Reset.
04:07So this is just a quick overview, mainly to show you that Tooltips can be kind
04:11of handy, and to show you some of the general types of form fields you are
04:14going to be creating.
04:15I will tell you that the ones you create most often are going to be text
04:18fields, and checkboxes, and radio buttons, and the occasional button, but there
04:22are many more kinds.
04:24So, this was a quick overview and in subsequent movies, we are going to look at
04:27each type of form field individually, so you can create and modify them.
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Designing for neatness
00:00Acrobat gives you some tools for making your forms nice and neat, looking more professional.
00:06Let's look at one of those tools.
00:08We'll look at a grid;
00:09View>Show/Hide>Rulers & Grids>Grid.
00:14So there's the blue grid.
00:15Now if I take my Select Object tool and I start moving my fields around, I can
00:19use the grid as a visual guide, but my fields don't snap to it.
00:24So by default, they don't respond to the grid.
00:26By the way, if you want to change the measurements of the grid, here's how you do that.
00:30On Windows, you go to Edit and Preferences;
00:32on the Mac you are going to find Acrobat up here, and you'll go to Acrobat
00:36Preferences, slight difference, but you'll end up the same place.
00:39Down at the very bottom of the list, choose Units & Guides.
00:43So if I have Width between lines, both Height and Width, 1 inch, may be I
00:47want 10 subdivisions.
00:48So I'll make 10 subdivisions, click OK and you might notice a subtle change in my grid.
00:54Still, my fields have not been told that they need to snap to the grid.
00:58So that takes a second choice.
00:59Go to View>Show/Hide>Rulers & Grids, and choose Snap to Grid.
01:05Now as I start to move them around, you see that sort of jerky motion.
01:09It's because now the fields are going to snap to the grid.
01:13So as I move them, I want their top edges to align and that's very easy to do.
01:18However, we will tell you that it's rare that this grid lines up with
01:21your underlying artwork.
01:22Here I don't have any underlying artwork, so I have sort of free reign.
01:26So you might find that even though the grid is nice for neatening things up, it
01:30may actually fight you when you're trying to match your artwork, but at least
01:33now you know it's there.
01:34If I go to View>Show/Hide>Rulers & Grids, and turn off the grid, these
01:41fields are still going to snap to that grid, even though I don't see it, it's still active.
01:44So you have to remember to go back to View>Show/Hide>Rulers & Grids, and
01:48turn off Snap to Grid or it will kind of drive you nuts as you try to match
01:52up to your artwork.
01:54Let me show you what I think is an easier way to make your forms nice and neat.
01:58I want to select all three of these form fields and I want their top edges to
02:01all line up with the top edge of Text1.
02:04To select them all, I have two methods I can use.
02:06I will click on Text1, hold down Shift, and select Text2.
02:11I am still holding down Shift and I click on Text3. That's one method.
02:15Here's another one.
02:15Just click and drag and create a selection marquee that touches all three;
02:19it doesn't have to totally encompass them.
02:22It just has to touch them and now I have all three of them selected.
02:26Notice that two of the fields have light blue outlines and one has a dark blue outline.
02:30That dark blue outline is significant;
02:32it means that this is going to be the key field when I perform an alignment.
02:36It means that field is going to hold still and the other selected fields
02:39are going to match it.
02:40I am going to right-click, choose Align, Distribute or Center and choose
02:45Align Top and notice that Text2 and Text3 move up, so their top edges align with Text1.
02:50Pretty straightforward!
02:51I am going to undo, so that we can try something else.
02:55What if I want Text1 and Text3 to line up with the top edge of Text2?
03:00To change the key field, the field that's going to hold still and govern the
03:04other fields, hold down Shift and click on that field.
03:08Notice now it has a dark blue background.
03:10Right-click>Align, Distribute or Center> Align Top, and see, Text1 and Text3 move
03:16to match the top edge of Text2.
03:17So just remember that Shift+click to choose a field to be the key field in an
03:22operation like that.
03:24What if I want all these fields to be the same width and height as Text2?
03:28Very easy to do with a contextual menu;
03:30right-click and choose Set Fields to Same Size.
03:34Notice what the options are, adjust the Height, adjust the Width, or Both.
03:38I think I will go for Both.
03:39So now Text1 and Text3 are the same size as Text2.
03:44So you can see, you could actually put your fields in pretty quickly and not
03:47worry about being very neat, and then use these operations to make things
03:50neat after the fact.
03:52Let's look at Distribution.
03:54So I am going to move these fields to kind of a sloppy random pattern.
04:02First of all, I am going to make them all the same size, because I just think
04:05that would be nicer.
04:06So I am going to select them all with that marquee drag, Text1 is the one I want
04:10them all to match, right-click>Set fields to Same Size>Both. There we go!
04:16Now, when I choose Align, Distribute or Center, if I choose Distribute
04:20Vertically, what's going to happen is Text1 at the top, Text6 at the bottom are
04:24going to hold still, and the other fields are going to move, so that the
04:28distance between them is the same.
04:30It's a little hard to tell with them all spread out like that, so I am going to
04:33align their left edges, and there you can see, nice and neat.
04:36So keep this in mind;
04:37you may find it easier to work a little loosely when you start to create your
04:40fields, and then use this contextual menu to control the size, control the
04:45position in the page, and neaten up your form, so that it's nice and
04:49professional when you're done.
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Creating text fields
00:00The most common type of form field you're going to create is the text field.
00:04All the fields that you see in this PDF are text fields but some of them have
00:07some special features.
00:09The Name field is pretty simple.
00:11Just type whatever you want and it appears in the text field.
00:14Same for the Address field but the ZIP Code field is a little special.
00:18If I try to type a letter in that field, it won't accept it, it will only accept numbers.
00:23So, when I type numbers, it will also only accept five numbers and that's
00:27because the format of that field says hey, I'm a ZIP Code field and I take a
00:31five-digit ZIP code.
00:31Let's see what happens in the Phone field.
00:35Again, I'm going to type digits.
00:37It only accepts a maximum number of digits that would constitute a phone number
00:41and when I hit my Tab or Enter key to commit to that value then it reformats
00:45the way it looks, puts parentheses around the area codes and then hyphenates
00:49the remaining numbers.
00:50What about the Date?
00:54I've tried it with hyphens but when I tab to commit to that value, the
00:58formatting changes, so that it's divided by slashes and again, it's a
01:01behavior that's built into this field.
01:05For the Credit Card Number, this is not my credit card number and this is what's
01:09called a calm field.
01:10So notice how the numbers fall neatly into those individual little squares.
01:15You might notice too that they are formatted a little bit differently from the other fields;
01:19the other fields are using Helvetica, this is using Courier and again it's just
01:22part of the default behavior of that kind of field.
01:26This is what's called a multi-line text field.
01:28So if you want somebody to type in a comment or type a whole paragraph about
01:34something, as you keep typing, if it's going to overflow, the text gets smaller
01:39and smaller and smaller.
01:41There's a range of text size from 2 points to 300 points and this is set to
01:46auto, so that you don't have to pick a hardwired number.
01:49This way it's going to accommodate whatever somebody types in.
01:53Now, to create all my text fields, first, I go to Tools and choose Edit.
01:58Now, Acrobat offers to auto detect.
02:00That would be cheating, so I'll click No.
02:02Now that I'm in form editing mode, you can see all the form creation tools up here.
02:06I'll choose my Text Field tool.
02:09You might notice that vertical and horizontal dotted line, that's trying to help
02:12you align with your artwork.
02:14It can be sort of handy.
02:16I'm just going to name this name and to dismiss this little yellow mini dialog,
02:21I just click outside it.
02:23What if I want to control something about the formatting of that field?
02:26I'm going to make another field;
02:27this would be my Address field.
02:29I'm going to start as I did before but then I'm going to click All Properties.
02:33That brings up my Text Field Properties dialog and you'll notice all these
02:37tabs across the top.
02:38We'll do just a quick skate across them;
02:40General, Name and Tooltip.
02:43If you want the user to have something that informs them as they hover over the
02:46field, it's a good idea to put something in the Tooltip field.
02:49I'm going to put work address.
02:51Form Field Visible, certainly.
02:54Under Appearance, because I have underlying artwork I don't want to cover-up,
02:57I'm going to leave the Border Color and Fill Color at None.
03:01I might want to change the size of the text.
03:03Maybe I'll set that to 14.
03:06Under Options, I could change the Alignment, Left, Center and Right.
03:11I can also put in a Default Value.
03:13The only thing about the Default Value is it might happen that the user
03:18overlooks that and thinks oh, I fill that out and maybe it's not what they
03:21want to put in there.
03:22So, this isn't something you often use but just kind of be aware of it.
03:26There aren't going to be any actions that happen when they type in this field
03:29and nothing special about the formatting for this field.
03:32There'd be no validation but I want to make you aware of this.
03:35If it's a number, maybe that has to be let's say between 2 and 100, you could
03:40say that it has to be validated to be in that range.
03:44Why it's grayed out?
03:45Now it's because this is not set to be a Number.
03:48Now, if I go to validate, I could say that it's in a certain range.
03:51Well, this is an Address field, so that's not appropriate.
03:54So we go back and say nothing for that special format and there aren't going to
03:58be any calculations in here.
04:00So, just a quick skate just to make you aware in general what are under
04:04all these little tabs. Click Close.
04:07Now, we'll start making some of the special fields.
04:10Again, with my Text Field tool, I'm going to click and drag and make my ZIP Code field.
04:15Name it zip and hit All Properties.
04:20I'm going to give the user a little bit of help, I'm going to say 5-digit ZIP code.
04:26That way they know not to enter the ZIP +4.Again, for the Appearance, Border
04:30Color, Fill Color, I'm going to leave that at None, but what I'm going to do
04:34that's going to control formatting in this field is go to the Format tab, under
04:38format category choose Special and then I can see that ZIP Code option.
04:44And when I choose that ZIP Code option, what's going to happen is that that
04:47field will no longer accept letters and it'll only accept five digits.
04:51So, if you try to put in six digits, it won't allow that.
04:55Click Close and there we go.
04:57Now, for the Phone number field, very similar to what we did with the ZIP Code field.
05:02Again, I'm going to name it phone and click All Properties.
05:05Under Format, notice that it jumped right to that Format tab, it's trying to
05:08give you a little bit of a head start, it says you did that with the last field,
05:12maybe you want to do the same thing here.
05:13That would save you a little time.
05:15So again, I'm going to choose Special.
05:16I'm going to choose Phone Number and there aren't any other options;
05:20it has its own little formatting that's already set up and you can't change that
05:25and that's what puts the area code in parentheses and does the hyphenation. Now, for the Date;
05:30let's click and drag.
05:32Click my Date field, I don't think it needs to fill that whole line, and this is a date format.
05:41There's a multitude of formats you can choose for the date.
05:43What it controls is not how that data is entered but how it's going to look
05:48after you exit that field.
05:50So I'm going to go for double-digit month, double-digit day and then four-digit year.
05:58There's a little example down here to show you what it's going to look like.
06:00It's a good idea to take a look at that to make sure that you didn't
06:03accidentally picked the wrong format, one you don't want.
06:06So, when I click Close, there we go.
06:09Now for the Credit Card Number and this is sort of an odd one.
06:12You don't make a separate little text fields for each one of those little
06:15squares, you make one big text field that covers the whole thing and then
06:20before you go into the dialog, it behooves you to count how many little squares you'll need.
06:23I happen to know it needs 16.
06:26So, I'm going to name it cc for credit card and then click All Properties.
06:30This isn't under the Format tab;
06:32it's under the Options tab and it's sort of an odd thing hiding in plain sight.
06:37This is the option I want at the bottom, comb of 16 characters, but it's grayed out.
06:42It's sort of an odd thing but you won't be allowed to create any combs if you
06:46have any of these other checkboxes checked. Don't know why?
06:49That's just how it is.
06:51Uncheck Scroll a long text, uncheck spelling and look it comes to life.
06:56Check that Comb option and hopefully, you've already counted how many you need.
07:00I cheated and counted ahead of time, I know we need 16 and then click Close.
07:05Now to finish, I'm going to create the little text field that's going to hold
07:09the user's comments.
07:10Again, Text Field tool, I'm going to name it comments, of course, and click All Properties.
07:17Under Options, I'm going to choose Multi-line and that allows the user to type
07:22multiple lines of text.
07:23It will scroll along text so forth and so on.
07:25I'm going to do one more thing.
07:27Under Appearance, I'm going to change the Font Size to Auto.
07:31In that way, if they type a ton of stuff, the text is going to get smaller and
07:36smaller and smaller, so that it all fits in there.
07:38I'm going to click Close, let's test the form.
07:41So, to test the form, I have to exit form editing, so I click Close Form Editing.
07:46Now, I'm back out in the main part of Acrobat.
07:48You can see that all my fields have that blue highlighting.
07:51By the way, if that bothers you while you're working on forms, you can turn it off.
07:55At the upper right, just click Highlight Existing Fields and there you go.
07:59It's a good way to test whether you've made all your fields but sometimes you
08:02just get tired of looking at it.
08:04So, we'll do the Name. Everything's fine.
08:07When I hit Tab, it goes to the next field and then the Address then the ZIP Code.
08:15It won't accept a letter, that's good and it will only accept five
08:18numbers, that's good.
08:20Phone number, as I tabbed to exit that field, it changes the formatting.
08:25Let's see how the Date field does.
08:27I'm just going to type 06-12-2012.
08:31When I tab out, it puts in the slashes, and then we'll do the fake Credit
08:35Card Number and notice how it puts all the numbers in those little areas, isn't
08:40that cute, and then for the Comments, there we go. So, there we go.
08:49So those are the most common types of fields you're going to be making;
08:52text fields and it's a look at some of the types of text fields you'll create
08:56now and then like ZIP Codes, Phone fields, Date fields and Credit Card Numbers
09:00and then the Comments field with the multi-line text field.
09:03So, that's a quick look at creating and changing the formatting of text fields.
Collapse this transcript
Creating check boxes
00:00This form uses both radio buttons and checkboxes.
00:04While we're going to concentrate on checkboxes in this exercise, this is a nice
00:07opportunity to compare the way the two fields behave.
00:11Radio buttons such as the one by Roast Beef or Rosemary Chicken or Vegetarian
00:16Platter, allow only one choice.
00:18I can't choose all three entrees, after all it would be a big greedy.
00:22But at the bottom, we're using checkboxes, so that they can choose their sides.
00:27Maybe they want some Garlic Potatoes, the Vegetable Medley and some Cranberry Sauce.
00:31Well, what if they change their mind?
00:33Well, they can click again and the field clears itself out and maybe they'd
00:37rather have Polenta.
00:39So, that's the way checkboxes work.
00:40You can choose as many as you like.
00:43They're not mutually exclusive like radio buttons, and to uncheck one, all you
00:47have to do is reclick on it.
00:49So, let's see how checkboxes work.
00:51I'm going to go back to the start version of this file, go to Tools, Forms
00:56and choose Edit, and you'll often see this, Acrobat offers to do the auto-recognition.
01:01We don't want that, so I click No.
01:03Checkbox is the second tool in the row up here, and we're going to skip the
01:08radio buttons, because we're not going to work on them until later.
01:11All I have to do is just click and drag, create a little rectangular field;
01:15the little yellow mini dialog box comes up.
01:18And you can name this whatever you want, I will say that I am a fan of short
01:22field names, and as you create more and more of them, you may find that you
01:26tend to abbreviate. All right!
01:27I might go so far as to just type gp for garlic potatoes.
01:31It's whatever works for you.
01:32Do I want to change some of the properties?
01:35Let's take a look at them.
01:36When I click on All Properties, of course my Check Box Properties dialog comes up.
01:41I can choose a Border Color and Fill Color, and by default, it puts a black
01:44border and a white fill on it.
01:46Well, I already have a square in place in my artwork, so there's really no need for this.
01:51I'm going to just change my Border Color to No Color, and change my Fill Color to No Color.
01:56For my Options, I can choose the Check Box Style, in other words what's going to
02:00appear in that checkbox, when somebody clicks it.
02:03I'm going to leave it at the default, Check and Close.
02:06Now, let's see what some of the other options are.
02:08I'm going to go back to my Checkbox Tool and I'm going to make a new field
02:12by Vegetable Medley.
02:13I'm going to name it vm for vegetable medley.
02:16Again, you name it whatever works for you, and I think I'll change this to Circle.
02:21We might want to stop here and consider the export value.
02:25If you have any build a form that's going to have to talk to some sort of server
02:28process, maybe there's a script that needs to know what to do with the content
02:32coming from this form, you should work with the IT person or the scripter who
02:36creates that script, because they may ask you to name your field's certain
02:39things, and they may ask you to set your Export Values in certain ways.
02:43Saying Yes here just means I checked this checkbox next to this entry, but maybe
02:48we'd like to say, vegetable medley.
02:51It just depends on what's happening on the other end.
02:54When I click Close, here we go.
02:56I'm going to make another one.
02:58I don't think I'll take the time to fill all of these out, I just want you to
03:00see what some of the options are.
03:02So, this one is going to be cran and when I go to All Properties I think I'll
03:07change this from Check to maybe Diamond.
03:10I'm not going to worry about the Export Value.
03:12All I'm really trying to show you here is that you have options for how
03:15that checked item is going to look and you have some options for what your Export Value is.
03:20Again, that depends on what happens to this form after people fill it out.
03:24When I click Close, and I Close Form Editing; now I can test.
03:29But notice what happened to my other little two checkboxes.
03:31I forgot to change the color to a fill of none and a border of none.
03:36Well, there are some things that you can fix after the fact.
03:39This is why I suggested that you put your Select Object tool up in your Quick
03:42Tools bar, because it comes in so handy at times like this.
03:45I'm going to get my Select Object tool, I'm just going to throw a marquee over
03:49both of those fields to select them both, right-click and choose Properties.
03:54Now you can't change everything about them, because some things are unique to
03:57each field, but one of the things I can change, I can go to Appearance and I can
04:02set both of them to have no border color and no fill color.
04:05When I Close, I can switch right back to my Hand tool and test.
04:09Again, we're seeing that blue highlight.
04:11If you want to double-check, you can turn that off and you can see now there's
04:14nothing covering up the original artwork.
04:16So, that's how you create checkboxes.
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Creating radio buttons
00:00In this form, the user has to make some choices.
00:03Do they like traditional olive oils? Yes or No.
00:06Yes, I think so. No, I don't know.
00:09Notice that if I reclick a selected radio button, that doesn't clear it out, and
00:14that's part of the unique nature of radio buttons.
00:17Notice too that they're round.
00:19As you've been making fields, you might have noticed that you always click and
00:22drag and create rectangle.
00:23So how do these little guys get to be round, I'll show you in a minute.
00:27And then at the bottom would you consider flavored olive oils. Yes, No, Maybe.
00:33Notice a couple of things here.
00:35The fields look a little bit different even before you click on them and then
00:38when you make a choice they appear differently.
00:41So, there are some options on how these radio buttons are going to appear.
00:45Let's see how this happens.
00:47I'm going to go to the start version of the file.
00:49Go to Tools and Edit and notice that Acrobat didn't ask if I wanted to have an
00:54auto-recognized tick place, that's because it says, there's really just nothing
00:57there that you want.
00:58I'm going to choose my Radio Button Tool and I'm going to click and drag to
01:03create one next to Yes.
01:06Notice that this little mini dialog box looks a little bit different.
01:09There's a Group Name and a Choice.
01:11Radio buttons exist in little families, little groups, so this group is going to
01:15be about this question, do you like traditional olive oils.
01:18I'll just name the group trad.
01:20What's the value of that Yes field?
01:22By default it says Choice1;
01:24I think I could just say Yes.
01:26And there's a little warning at the bottom that says, well, there's only 1
01:28button in this group.
01:29You need at least 2, and here it makes it easy for you to make the next button.
01:34So, when I click and drag to create this one, it's still in the Group Name trad
01:38and I'm going to have its Export Value be No.
01:42If I wanted to keep going, I could just click Add Another Button and keep going,
01:45but I just need the two.
01:47But notice that already you can see that it looks like a circle. What is that?
01:51When I click All Properties, it automatically creates a Border Color and
01:55Fill Color and there's no underlying artwork for it to compete with, so that works just fine.
02:00It's just the way radio buttons are setup, they kind of do the work for you.
02:05When I click Close, here we go.
02:06So, now I'm going to make a set of three radio buttons.
02:09I go back and get my Radio Button Tool, click and drag.
02:13So, rather than trad, I'm going to change it to other, and the Choice for this
02:19one is going to be yes.
02:21Again, it says, do you only have 1 button?
02:23Yes, I'd like to make another button, but first, I'm going to go to All
02:27Properties, and I'm going to make this one look a little bit different.
02:30I'm going to choose Options and say you know instead of the traditional Circle
02:34since we're talking about non-traditional olive oils, I think, maybe I'd like to have a Diamond.
02:39So, when I Close, notice that you don't even see the circle anymore.
02:42So, already we see a difference in the way this looks. Ah!
02:46But I lost my little, to make a new button. That's okay.
02:49I could just make a new one on-the-fly, but this is kind of an easy way to do this.
02:53On the Mac you hold down Option, on Windows you hold down Ctrl to duplicate an existing field.
03:00Double-click, it's already named other.
03:04All I have to really change is under the Options, if I want it to look
03:07differently in the center?
03:08Hey, I'll put a Star in.
03:10I wanted to change that Radio Button Choice, that Export Value, so I'll change that to no.
03:16And I'm going to do the same thing to make my third button.
03:18I'm going to Ctrl+Drag on Windows, Option+Drag on the Mac, double-click to
03:22wake it up and then under Options, I'm going to change that to Cross, that
03:27might be sort of cute and then the answer for this one, the export choice is going to be maybe.
03:33And again, consider what happens on the other end when you filled out this form
03:37if it's submitted to some sort of web-based process, you have to know what's
03:41going to happen in that script, you have to know how you should name your
03:43fields, and how you should set your choices.
03:46But for now, this is really just sufficient to show you how radio buttons behave
03:49and how you create them.
03:50So, when I Close and I switchback to my regular mode by Closing Form Editing
03:56we can see that all three of these are now square, but they still are radio buttons.
04:00So let's test them.
04:02That's a Diamond, that's a Star and that's the Cross.
04:06Yes and No, and again, re-clicking them doesn't clean them out, you either need
04:10a Reset button or you might take note over here, Clear Form, that's another way
04:15to clean out your fields when you're experimenting.
04:18So that's radio buttons.
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Creating list boxes
00:00List boxes are used when you want to give the user the opportunity to pick
00:03multiple options within a field.
00:06For instance here, we've been asked to help name a new line of flavored oils.
00:10If I click on the list, this little scrollbar shows up and I can see what my options are.
00:16Now let's see, do I like any of these?
00:17HerbOlive, I sort of like that.
00:19What if I want to pick another one?
00:21Well, the caption up here tells me that on the PC I can Ctrl+Click my
00:25selections, on the Mac I can Command+Click.
00:27So I am going to go down here and I think I sort of like Modern Olive, so
00:31I'll Ctrl+Click that.
00:33There isn't a submit button on this form, but if there were when I submit this
00:36data it's going to include both of those choices.
00:39So how do you create a list box?
00:41I am going to go to the start file, go to Tools>Edit, the auto recognition
00:47feature raise its head and says, you want me to help? Nope.
00:50So I am going to make my own list box.
00:52So if I just click-and-drag to create my rectangular field and I am going to
00:58name it names, but then I am going to go right to All Properties, so that I can
01:03control the way it looks, and the entries in that field.
01:07Under Appearance, I don't want to cover up what's underneath.
01:09So I am going to change that to No Color.
01:12The Options tab is where all the work takes place.
01:15This is where you enter the items that are going to show up in the list.
01:18So I am going to put in Herb Olive and then click the Add button.
01:23If I want to enter another option, it's going to be let's say Modern Olive.
01:28Now I might want to specify an Export Value.
01:30So the easy way to do that of course is to just copy and paste and then you have
01:35to hit Add every time and that's something you will forget as you start making
01:39list boxes, but you will remember the next time.
01:41And my last choice, because I don't want you too carried away with this is
01:45Beyond the Olive and again I am going to copy and paste and click Add.
01:51You must remember to click Add.
01:53I also had to remember to check Multiple selections so that they can choose
01:57multiple selections here.
01:58A couple things are going that aren't exactly obvious.
02:01Here is one of them.
02:02Select an item in the list and make it the default choice.
02:05It's easy to forget that;
02:06that last item that you've added is selected when you hit Close.
02:10That means that's what's going to show up by default.
02:12Something else you might want to do is make this list alphabetical.
02:16If I check Sort items here, notice that now that list is alphabetical.
02:20It's sort of an odd size feel.
02:22I need for my text to be big enough that you don't see two options at once.
02:26I think, I am going to go back and go to my Appearance and I am going to
02:30increase my text Size, 14 is almost it.
02:3418, I think 18 might work.
02:37One of the things I suggest you do in Options;
02:41since whatever is chosen is like the default selection, you don't want people to
02:46accidentally choose something they didn't mean to.
02:47So I suggest that you put sort of the non-entry in there that actually acts as a label.
02:52So I am going to just type Choose one... and add that.
02:57It's not an olive oil flavor; it's a label.
03:00I want to move it up to the top, so it's the first thing in the list, but as
03:03long as Sort items is checked, I can't do that.
03:06So I uncheck Sort items, choose, Choose one, and then hit Up.
03:11Now it's at the top of the list and because it's selected as I exit this dialog,
03:15it's what's going to show up by default in the field.
03:18So when I click close, let's test, go to Close Form Editing, switch to the Hand Tool.
03:24When you click on the field, it sort of comes to life, and this little
03:26scrollbar shows up, and now as I go through, if I want to choose Herb Olive,
03:32and then maybe also choose Modern Olive, remember I hold down Ctrl or Command and there we go.
03:37So that's how list boxes work.
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Creating dropdown boxes
00:00Drop-down lists are used when you want to give the user only one choice out of a list of options.
00:06For example, a state.
00:07You want them to choose their state, they can't choose multiple states.
00:11By the way, since you may frequently create a state's drop-down list, a little advice.
00:16Once you've created one, remember where you saved it.
00:18You might even save a special little PDF that just stores that state's drop-down.
00:23So you can copy and paste it and put it into future forms.
00:26So let's see how that list is constructed.
00:28Go to Edit and I choose my drop-down list tool.
00:33We are going to name it STATES and then open up my Properties.
00:39Under Appearance I think I might get rid of my Fill Color just so I don't cover
00:43up anything in the artwork, and here's where all the work is.
00:46I have to enter my items.
00:47I am not going to do all 50 states.
00:49You will be glad to know.
00:50So this Sort items option will alphabetize.
00:55Now one of the problems here is that one of the states is now going to be the
00:58default choice, even if I choose Alaska.
01:02What if they don't live in Alaska?
01:03We want to make sure that they don't accidentally leave that choice in there
01:06when it's incorrect.
01:07So I recommend that you create sort of a placeholder.
01:11I'm just going to do ... and Add, couple of nice things about that.
01:16That's always going to go at the top of your list alphabetically.
01:19So even though you still have your items sorted, that's going to be the first
01:22item, and if it's the last thing you create, remember that whatever is selected
01:26when you exit this dialog, that's going to be the default choice.
01:29So when I click Close and I close my Form Editing, that's what this looks like.
01:35So they should be alerted by seeing those three little dots that, oh, they need
01:38to make a choice in that list.
01:40So that's how you create drop-down list.
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Introducing buttons
00:00You might say that buttons are the most powerful kind of form fields in Acrobat.
00:05Buttons can make things happen.
00:07For instance, in this form if I want to submit the data, this document is set up
00:11to submit the data by email.
00:13So when I pressed Submit Form, it gives me the option of selecting my Desktop
00:18Email Application or Internet Mail.
00:20I am not going to get all the way through with this, but you can see that that
00:23button sets things in motion.
00:25By the same token this Reset Form button has the job of cleaning out all form
00:29fields that already have data in them.
00:31When I press Reset Form, notice that all the data is cleaned out.
00:34I want to you notice something else.
00:36As I roll my mouse over into the area of one of these buttons, the
00:40appearance changes slightly.
00:41So this is a form of visual feedback and this is a nice thing to do for the end user.
00:47When they move over that, even if they're not thinking about what it says they
00:50are, they immediately think, oh, this is something important.
00:52This is something that's going to do something.
00:55So it's a little hint to them, a little visual feedback that kind of keeps them on track.
00:59That's very powerful.
01:01It's very interesting, but let me show you something really cute that
01:04form fields can do.
01:05One of the cool things about form fields is that they can contain graphics.
01:10So watch what happens when I rollover this thumbnail.
01:12Well, for instance, look down at the bottom, it says, Roll your mouse over a
01:15thumbnail to see a larger image.
01:17By the way, this is another form of feedback.
01:20You want to educate the user so that they don't miss out on some fun that's in this form.
01:24So when I roll my mouse over the thumbnail, a larger picture appears, and that
01:28works for all of these thumbnails.
01:30So think how this might be useful in an educational form, you're trying to teach
01:34somebody how to use something, you could create buttons that let them see a
01:38larger more detailed version of what you're trying to tell them about and have
01:42it all occupy a single space here.
01:44Instead of having a much larger page, you can have multiple pictures on top of each other.
01:47I am going to show you how to do this later, but just to give you an idea of
01:51what's going on, this is something called Show/Hide field, and for Show/Hide
01:55fields to work you need two buttons, one that contains the large image
01:59that's going to show and hide, show and hide, and another button that
02:03contains the trigger.
02:05So two buttons, one that contain the image that you want to show and then hide,
02:08and one button to act as the trigger to show and hide it.
02:11So that might give you an idea for some things that you want to do an
02:14interactive documents that might be easier to do with buttons, than
02:18other methods.
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Controlling button appearance
00:00While Acrobat is not a design program, it does provide methods for controlling
00:04the appearance of buttons.
00:06You can add Label Button;
00:08you can add what's called an Icon and that means that you import artwork from
00:11another program, such as Illustrator or Photoshop.
00:14You can combine labels and icons and then the label is sort of like a caption,
00:19and then you can bring in multiple bits of artwork and populate the three button
00:24states, Up, Over and Down.
00:27So, this button actually has three little pieces of artwork applied to it that
00:32control three different appearances, which is pretty interesting.
00:35You don't have to get that fancy;
00:36you can do something pretty simple and still have it look like a button.
00:40So, if I double-click this button and I go to the Appearance panel, if I apply
00:45different border color, to me that still doesn't say hey, I'm a button, but this might.
00:50If I choose Beveled for the Line Style, now it looks like a button, it's a
00:54little cheesy, but it does the job.
00:56You have some other options.
00:58You have Dashed, you have Inset, sort of looks like it's pressed into the
01:03page, and then Underline.
01:06To me the most successful of these is Beveled and here's a tip.
01:09You actually don't have to have your Border Color be different.
01:12If you have your Border Color and your Fill Color the same, that Beveled effect
01:15still shows the edge of that.
01:18I probably need label on this, so I'm going to switch to Options, and then I'm
01:22going to just type RESET and make this a RESET button.
01:28So that's pretty simple, but let's see how this really fancy button was created.
01:32So, I'm just going to move the original out of the way and you can see how it's created.
01:37When I go to Edit and I choose my Button Tool, I'm just going to click and drag
01:43and I'll just name it test, the time-honored name and go to All Properties.
01:48I'm going to start with my Appearance tab and I'm going to get rid of the Fill
01:52Color and the Border Color.
01:54I don't need that, because I'm going to import artwork.
01:56When I go to Options, under Layout, what Layout means is what are you going to
02:00put in this button field.
02:02Is it just going to be a label or is it going to be imported artwork, an icon
02:06or, and you saw earlier the Icon top, label bottom so forth and so on.
02:10Well, I want to import an icon with no label.
02:14The Behavior is not what the button does;
02:17it's how it behaves when somebody clicks on it.
02:20So, if I choose Push, then I get three states, Up, Down and Rollover.
02:26If I just choose Outline, all it does is just show an outline of the shape.
02:30Invert, it looks like the button is pressed into the page.
02:33All of these are kind of cute, but I think the one with the most potential is
02:37Push, because I want those three different states.
02:40So, for my Up state, I go shopping for the icon, and I'm going to browse and in
02:48that folder there's a PDF called Illustrator button artwork.
02:52Notice that it says 1out of 6 images.
02:55This is actually a six page, little bitty PDF.
02:58There's page 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.
03:03So, here's an idea.
03:04Once you start creating buttons in other programs, if that's what you want
03:07to do, you might find that it's a nice idea to create sort of a repository of buttons.
03:12I use these little guys all the time, so I have this little PDF with multiple
03:16versions of that button that I use for navigational buttons.
03:19And I don't have to go hunting around for icons;
03:22I know I have that one little file that has everything I need in it.
03:24This will be my start, I'll click OK.
03:28For my Down state I'm going to go for the blue and then for my Rollover state
03:35I'm going to go for the green.
03:41And you can double check, choose the Up, Down, Rollover and there you go.
03:46So, when I close and I Close Form Editing, choose my Hand Tool, it's always
03:51a good idea to test.
03:52As I rollover and rolloff, it changes color, and again, that's a hint to the
03:57user that, oh, this must do something.
03:59And then when I click, again, it's just a little bit of visual feedback.
04:02It passes in a hurry, but it's just a confirmation to the user that yes, this is
04:06supposed to do something;
04:07I should be expecting something to happen after I click this button.
04:11So, you can see you can take the very simple approach or if you want to prepare
04:14artwork before you start your form, you can do some very nice professional
04:18looking buttons with very little effort.
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Creating artwork in Photoshop
00:00Photoshop gives you some great tools for making good looking buttons.
00:04I'm going to start by creating a vector shape layer.
00:07I'm going to use the Rounded Rectangle Tool and do a little double-check up
00:10here in the Options Bar to make sure it's making a shape layer, and then I've
00:15chosen a 100 pixels for the Radius, I arrived at that by experimentation, you
00:19almost always do want to go up that, it's too small or too big and change the value here.
00:25As I'm creating this I want to make sort of a wide but shallow button, but it's not centered.
00:30So here is a little trick if you don't know this.
00:32If you hold down the mouse button, don't release it, press the Spacebar then you
00:36can reposition, then when you let go of the Spacebar you can continue drawing,
00:41just kind of a little nicer.
00:43Because, red was my foreground color, if you notice over here in the Layers
00:47Panel, it's sort of like a sheet of color with a Vector Mask, but I want to make
00:50it look more interesting.
00:51So I'm going to use Styles.
00:53If your Styles Panel isn't visible, go up to Window and choose Styles to bring it up.
00:59We have some styles in the Styles Panel by default that are kind of interesting
01:03but maybe they're not appropriate for buttons.
01:04That one is kind of cute, but there is a nice resource sort of hidden from you.
01:09Go to the Styles Panel menu, Glass Buttons.
01:12Do I want to replace my current styles?
01:14No, I'd like to keep them, so I'm just going to append.
01:17Look at all those lovely glass buttons.
01:21So what you can do is pick one of these as a starting point and then modify the settings.
01:25I'm going to pull the Layers Panel here lose so that we can take a look at it.
01:29Notice that everything that constitutes this neat dimensional shape is
01:32listed under Effects.
01:34If I want to turn off one of them, I can just turn off the little eyeball control.
01:38But what I want to do here is I want to modify the Bevel and Emboss settings.
01:41So, I just double-click Bevel and Emboss, that brings up the dialog and I think
01:46maybe I'm going to harden it a little bit and reduce the size of it so that it
01:50looks more like a flat button with an edge.
01:53So notice that you have complete control over how this effect is applied to this
01:58object, you can change the Gloss Contour, the Shadow Mode, everything.
02:01This is a very rich dialog box, but I think they are just reducing the Soften
02:06setting and maybe increasing the size a little bit.
02:09There, I think that's the button that I want.
02:11So, now if I want to use this as a button in Acrobat, I just have to save it as a PDF.
02:16So I choose File>Save As, and then I'll just put this on my Desktop, and I'll
02:21just call it GoldButton, and then I will save it as a Photoshop PDF.
02:28There we go, Photoshop PDF, and that's it.
02:33When I save this as a Photoshop PDF, now when I go into Acrobat, I just go
02:38through the dialog box and accept the defaults, they are just fine.
02:43You just keep clicking Yes until it shuts up.
02:45Now, when I go into Acrobat and I want to apply this as an icon, I can go and
02:49find that PDF and apply it to my button.
02:51So if you're familiar with Photoshop, you have a really rich set of resources
02:55for creating really professional looking buttons.
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Creating artwork in Illustrator
00:00The Illustrator symbols are a great resource for creating nice looking buttons.
00:04Here in the Symbols panel, I'm going to go to the lower left to the Symbol
00:08Libraries Menu and choose Web Buttons and Bars There're a number of nice
00:12navigational buttons, we have some nice sort of generic capsule shaped buttons.
00:17I'm going to drag one of those in.
00:18I know this looks enormous, but that's because this is actually a very small
00:22artboard, it's 2 inches by 1 inch.
00:24There's really no reason to make a great big artboard, because your buttons
00:27aren't going to be huge in your resulting Acrobat file, I don't think.
00:31I can modify this even though it's a symbol.
00:33I can change the height of it and so forth.
00:36I can change the color of it.
00:37Notice of course, when I drag that symbol into the artboard, it's also added to
00:42my main Symbols' panel.
00:43There're a number of other symbols that you might want to explore, great little
00:46navigation buttons, so forth and so on.
00:49Just remember this, it's just a great resource, it keeps you from having to draw
00:52buttons from scratch, because you can always use them as a starting point and
00:55then modify them as you wish.
00:57So, I'm going to close that little library out, and just concentrate on this.
01:00If I want to change the color of this, I can select it, go up to Edit>Edit
01:06Colors, and choose Recolor Artwork.
01:08There're other ways too, but I think this is the easiest way.
01:11Recolor Artwork opens up in the Assign mode, but I think the Edit mode is more fun.
01:16In the Edit mode, if you link the harmony colors by clicking this little
01:20chain-link icon, then the color relationships stay intact and then you can
01:24move that little control around your spectrum until you find a nice color set that you like.
01:30So, I'm going to make this sort of a violent button and click OK.
01:36Notice too over here in my Symbols panel, the symbol has been changed as well.
01:39So, there's this parent-child relationship between the symbol and its
01:43instance in the page.
01:44What if I want to have different colors?
01:47Well, then I could create separate button artwork and then combine it into a
01:50multipage PDF, and that's my plan here.
01:53I'm going to choose my Artboard tool, I'm going to hold down Alt on Windows, I
01:57could also hold down Option on the Mac, and I'm just going to drag to duplicate
02:03that artboard, and then I'm going to create another one.
02:06Their position frankly doesn't matter, but notice that they are now Artboard 1, 2 and 3.
02:12I might want to give them better names.
02:14I'm going to go to my Artboard panel, and I can keep them in the same order, but
02:19as I choose Artboard 1, I'm going to call it Up, because ultimately that's going
02:25to be the upstate for my button.
02:26I'm going to choose Artboard 2, change the name of that to Down, and then
02:33Artboard 3 is going to be Rollover.
02:36I know it sounds like dog tricks, but it's button states.
02:39But because it's a symbol, I can't really change one of them without changing
02:42the rest of them, unless I break the link to the symbol.
02:45So, that's what I 'm going to do.
02:46On my Artboard 2, I'm going to go to my Symbols panel and I'm going to click the
02:51Break Link to Symbol.
02:52I want to make sure that I don't change the position of this.
02:55Again, I'm going to Break Link to Symbol.
02:57So, my Upstate is going to be this festive Lavender.
03:01On my Downstate I'm going to go again to Edit and Edit Colors and Recolor Artwork.
03:07Back again to Edit, I'm going to lock my little chain-link there, and I'll make
03:11this a different color, and remember you can also choose your little brightness
03:17slider and make it look even more festive. Okay.
03:22And then for my third one, I'm going to do the same thing.
03:24Edit>Edit Colors, Recolor Artwork.
03:27Jump right to Edit, lock those little guys together and I think I'll make this one blue.
03:35Maybe this is little garish, but this isn't to show you what colors you ought to
03:38make your buttons, it's to show you that you have really easy ways to create
03:42interesting looking buttons.
03:44So, I have my three artboards 1, 2, 3 for Up, Down and Rollover.
03:48Now to save this as a multipage PDF that I can invoke, when I want to add that
03:53icon to my button in Acrobat, in the Illustrator it's not a print or export
03:57function to make a PDF, it's just a save function.
04:00So, I'm just going to put this on my Desktop and I'm going to call this
04:04ColorfulButtons, because they certainly are, and instead of Illustrator, I'm
04:09going to save it as an Adobe PDF.
04:12The Save Adobe PDF dialog comes up.
04:15Illustrator Default is fine, because Acrobat understands that one of the
04:19advantages of the Illustrator Default format is that the Illustrator file itself
04:23is encapsulated inside the PDF, it's sort of two files for the price of one and
04:28that means that you can easily round trip it and have everything back.
04:31So, when you round-trip this PDF, it opens up in Illustrator.
04:35There's your Illustrator file just as you see it here with your multiple
04:38artboards and everything.
04:39When I choose Save PDF, there we go, there's my PDF.
04:43Notice, it says 1/3.
04:44There's artboard 1, 2 and 3 and then when I bring this into Acrobat and I want
04:49to make it into the button states, I can just choose page 1 for my first state,
04:54my Upstate, page 2 for my Downstate, and page 3 for my Rollover state, very
04:59easy to do!
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Creating artwork in InDesign
00:00InDesign has a nice sample library of button artwork.
00:04If I go to Window>Interactive and Buttons, then go to the Buttons Panel menu, I
00:09can choose the Sample Buttons.
00:11This is just a library.
00:12If you have used libraries in InDesign before, you know how they work.
00:15There is a nice assortment, little rounded rectangles, round buttons, some
00:20capsule shaped ones and some nice little navigational arrows.
00:23I am sort of partial to these capsule-shaped buttons.
00:26So I am going to drag this in.
00:28I know it looks enormous, it's just because this is a little bitty page.
00:31There is sort of no sense in making an 81/2 page with a little bitty button in the middle.
00:36So I am going to change some things about this.
00:38I don't want that black border, so I am going to change that to None.
00:43And then I think I will keep the green, I think that's just fine.
00:46Notice that little icon at the lower right, that just means that it's a button.
00:50It doesn't matter whether or not it is a button, because I'm just going to
00:53use this as artwork.
00:54But, if you want to convert it to a plain old object, it's easier to do.
00:58Just go to Window>Interactive, bring up the Buttons Panel again.
01:01And at the lower right this little icon, we will convert it back to a normal object.
01:06We get a little warning, that's okay, we don't care.
01:10If I want to have three different button appearances for my up, down and
01:14rollover states, I am going to duplicate this page.
01:17So when I go into my Pages Panel, I could go to the Panel Menu and choose
01:21Duplicate Spread or my favorite way, on a PC just hold down Alt, on the Mac just
01:26hold down Option, Drag, when you see the Plus in the little Hand icon, let go
01:31of your mouse, and there is your duplicate page.
01:34I am going to Alt+Drag or Option+ Drag again and make a third page.
01:37I am going to have my Up state be green;
01:40on my Down state, I think I'll have it be blue.
01:43So I select the object, I can go into my Swatches Panel and just assign a blue swatch.
01:48It still keeps that nice highlight and it's sort of a shadow effect.
01:51I am going to go to my third page, select the button and maybe I will make this one red.
01:56Of course, you can create your own colors and apply them, but this is just a
02:00quick way to show you.
02:01When I zoom out, you can see my three pages and those are going to be my
02:07three button states.
02:08The way to make this happen, I export to a three page PDF and then I can invoke
02:13that PDF in Acrobat as my source for artwork.
02:16So it's just File and Export, I will just put this on my Desktop, because that's
02:22always an easy place to find things and this will be my IDbuttonArt.
02:28In truth it doesn't matter whether you export this as an Interactive or a Print
02:31PDF, because you don't care about any other activity, you just care about the
02:34artwork, so I'm to choose Print. Let me click Save.
02:39High Quality Print I think is a good choice for this.
02:41We don't care about any of this other fancy stuff like optimizing and creating a
02:45Tagged PDF, that's really all I need.
02:48When I Export, it immediately opens up in Acrobat and there we go.
02:52There is my 1, 2 and 3.
02:55So now when I make my button and I invoke this PDF, I can choose among those
02:59three pages to do my three states.
03:01That's really pretty easy;
03:03InDesign sort of does the heavy lifting for you.
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Activating buttons
00:00Let's take a look at some of the most commonly used button actions, Execute a menu item.
00:06In this case, the menu item is File>Print.
00:10Go to a page view, in this case it takes you to the second page of this
00:13document, and there's another button here that takes us back to page one.
00:18Open a file, in this case it opens another PDF, but it can be used to open any
00:23file type, except an executable.
00:26It can't launch an application.
00:27You can't hook that button up to let's say the Illustrator application or
00:32Microsoft Word application, you hook it to a document like a Word file or
00:36an Illustrator file, and then the system of course opens the appropriate application.
00:41Open a web link.
00:42There is a little screen that shows up that tries to intercept you.
00:45It's to keep bad things from happening.
00:47Let's say we are trying to connect to lynda. com, which is of course, a really good idea.
00:51You can tell it to remember this action for that particular site for all PDF
00:55documents, which will make it easier in the future, or if it was a URL that you
01:00didn't want to go to, of course, you could click Block.
01:02If I want to import form data, for instance, if I want to pre-populate a number
01:06of forms with commonly used data like my Name, my Address, my Phone Number and
01:10so forth, I can store that data as what's called an FDF file, Forms Data Format
01:15file and then invoke it with this button.
01:18If I want to clean up the form, I can press Reset Form.
01:21If I want to submit this form by email, it gives me the option to choose my
01:26Desktop Email Application or Internet Email, and whichever I want to choose.
01:31So all these actions have been assigned to these buttons when these buttons were created.
01:35Let's see how we do that.
01:36I'll get my Select Object Tool and we will look at this first one, Execute a menu item.
01:42In the Actions tab you choose a Trigger and then you choose the Action that
01:45that trigger sets off.
01:46The trigger is what happens with the mouse.
01:49Mouse Up, most common trigger, it's when you click, let go of your mouse button.
01:53Mouse Down is as the mouse button bottoms out.
01:56That might seem a little early to some folks that might catch people by surprise.
02:00There are times when it's appropriate, but Mouse Up is the most common trigger.
02:04Mouse Enter and Exit, if you think of the button as sort of a hotspot area,
02:08Mouse Enter is as your cursor enters the area of the button, Mouse Exit is as
02:12you roll out of the area of the button.
02:14On Focus and On Blur, you may never use this, but here is what they mean.
02:19If you are tabbing through a form, from field to field to field, a button
02:23field is a field as well.
02:24So if you hit Tab and you land on a button, that's the On Focus moment.
02:28If you hit a Tab again and you jump off the button, that's the On Blur moment.
02:32Execute a menu item is the action that's been applied.
02:35Let's see how we add an action.
02:36I am going to Delete this.
02:38Don't worry that it keeps executed menu item populating that Select Action
02:42field, that's just the default, it's at the top of the list.
02:45We have to sort of ignore it.
02:47So I am going to choose Mouse Up and then for my Action, maybe I'll say Open a web link.
02:52So when I choose that, you have to remember not to hit Close, you actually
02:56haven't done the job yet.
02:57You have to hit this Add button and here is why?
02:59You can actually have multiple actions attached to a single mouse click.
03:03You could set a bunch of stuff in motion.
03:05When I click Add it says, well, what's the URL?
03:08I am going to send everybody to lynda.com.
03:11When I click OK, you can see that that's been added, and when I close now it no
03:17longer executes a menu item, now it sends somebody to a URL.
03:20But now you can see it when you test it.
03:23Always test your buttons, make sure that they do what you want.
03:26If you're asking it to open a file, make sure that the directory path to that
03:30file is still intact, otherwise, you are going to surprise your end user.
03:33But this gives you an idea of the power of buttons.
03:35They really are the engines in forms, they make stuff happen.
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Using show/hide fields
00:00The Show/Hide option for button fields lets you do some really
00:03interesting things.
00:04Notice at the bottom of the page it says, Roll your mouse over a thumbnail
00:08to see a larger image. So let's try that.
00:11As I roll my mouse over the thumbnail, a larger version of the image appears,
00:15same for all of these.
00:17This is really pretty, but think of the possibilities, if you're creating an
00:21educational file for example, you might want to show something larger, so that
00:25they see more detail, when you're trying to teach somebody how to do something.
00:28So there are some really neat possibilities with this.
00:30So let's see how this gets started.
00:32I'm going to go to the starting version of the file and when I choose my Select
00:37Object Tool, you can see what's in place.
00:39There are large buttons with images in them, but they're initially hidden.
00:43So the Show/Hide field function works this way.
00:47You need one field to act as a trigger, you need the other field to hold
00:51the artwork, so the trigger causes the artwork containing field to appear or disappear.
00:56So let's make a couple of sets of these.
00:58I'm going to go into Edit so that I can choose my Button Tool and I'm going to
01:03create first my large field that's going to contain the artwork.
01:08I don't have to be really exact with this.
01:09I just need to make sure that this button field is big enough to cover that
01:12original artwork in the background.
01:15So I can approximate it by the existing button size.
01:18I'm going to go to All Properties, I'm going to start from the left, I'm going
01:23to name this Button3.
01:24Go to Appearance, I'm going to fill it with white so that it covers up any part
01:30of the artwork that's underneath.
01:31You're never going to see any two these big buttons at the same time, so that's
01:34why they don't need to be exactly the same size.
01:36I just want to make sure that they're big enough so that they hide the original artwork.
01:40And then for Options, I'm going to choose Icon only so that I can go and select artwork.
01:46And then when I click Choose Icon, I can go browsing.
01:49So this is going to be my Image_3_Big.
01:52It helps if you name these something you're going to remember as you start
01:55constructing these things.
01:57Choose Open, click OK, and under Advanced, I'm going to ask it to scale it if
02:02it's too small, and I want to make sure that it Fits to bound.
02:06If the proportions of the image are substantially different from the button, and
02:09that's the case with this one, it's not really going to matter much.
02:12I want it as big as possible.
02:14But if there's going to be some gap, because I've colored the button white in
02:18the background, it's going to cover up anything underneath.
02:20So everything will be okay.
02:21I need to do one more thing.
02:23Remember that we couldn't see this artwork initially, so I'll go back to General
02:27and under Common Properties, choose Hidden and then Close.
02:32Since I'm still in Edit mode, of course, I can still see it.
02:35But let's set up the trigger.
02:36Again, I choose the Button Tool and I'm going to click and drag, create a little
02:40button, go to the Button Properties.
02:44Under General, I'm going to call this Button3a.
02:48So 3 is going to be my big button, 3a is my little button, or I could call it
02:53Button3trigger for that matter.
02:55The thinking here is that because you kind of have to keep both of these buttons
02:58in mind when you start to set up the action, it behooves you to name them
03:01something that you'll remember.
03:04Appearance, I'm going to set this to white, in case there's a little bit of the
03:07artwork peeking out underneath.
03:08I'm going to go to Options, switch to Icon only, and go choose my icon.
03:14There's little bug that you'll see sometimes on both Mac and PC.
03:17Sometimes this Choose Icon button won't be active.
03:20It's just a little bug, it's been there for a while, and you'll learn to live with it.
03:24If that happens to you, just click the Actions tab just for a moment, come back
03:28to Options, and you'll see that this is alive.
03:30When I choose Icon, again I'm going to go hunting, and this is going to be
03:34my Image_3_thumbnail.
03:35Click Open and OK and again, I'm going to go to Advanced, set it to Scale if
03:43the icon is too small and it is a bit, then Fit to bounds and let's see if that
03:47makes a difference.
03:48Yes, now it fills up the button.
03:49So now I've made this cute, but I have to give it a job.
03:52So I go to Actions, then I choose Mouse Enter as my Trigger.
03:56As I roll into that area, I wanted to make something happen;
04:00I wanted to show that field.
04:01As I exit, I wanted to hide that field.
04:04So Mouse Enters the Trigger, the Action is Show/hide a field, when I click Add,
04:09then I have to tell Acrobat what field I want it to show.
04:12I want it to show Button3 and click OK.
04:17I have to add a second action so that it knows what to do upon mouse exit.
04:22It still says Show/hide a field, because it kind of remembers the last choice.
04:25I click Add again, and this time I tell it to Hide Button3.
04:29So if you sort of think of yourself as giving instructions to Acrobat, you
04:33have to remember to choose the appropriate option, Show or Hide and then the
04:36appropriate target.
04:38So you're telling Acrobat, hey, I want you to hide Button3.
04:41Click OK and Close and it's always a good idea to test.
04:45So I'm going to close Form Editing, get my Hand Tool, roll over my trigger, and
04:50sure enough, my image shows up.
04:52So let's make another one.
04:53I'm going to go into Edit;
04:55I'm going to choose my Button Tool.
04:57First I'm going to make the big field that's going to hold the big image.
05:01And again, it doesn't have to be perfect.
05:03In this case, it just has to cover up the underlying artwork.
05:06I'm going to All Properties and start working my way over.
05:09I'm going to call this Button4.
05:12Its initial state is going to be Hidden.
05:15Go to Appearance, I'm going to give it that white Fill Color so that it covers
05:19up anything underneath.
05:20Go to Options and go shopping for my image.
05:23Choose Icon only, Choose Icon, browse, and this is going to be Image_4_Big, and Open.
05:31Click OK.
05:33Go to Advanced and ask it to scale a bit.
05:36Fit to bounds, click OK, and Close.
05:41So it doesn't have an action, because it just sits there and waits for this
05:44other button to tell it when to show up.
05:46Back again to my Button Tool to make the trigger, click and drag and create that
05:51button area, go to All Properties, start working my way over.
05:55And this is going to be Button4, I'll name it trigger.
06:00It's of course going to be visible.
06:01Under Appearance, I'm going to give it the Fill Color of white, again, to cover
06:05up the underlying artwork.
06:06I'm going to go to Options, choose Icon only;
06:09go hunting for my Icon, browse, and this is going to be Image_4_thumb.
06:13Now if you noticed that all of these donor graphics if you will are all PDFs.
06:19So you have to remember to save your artwork as a PDF.
06:22Open, OK, Advanced, Fit to bounds, scale it if it's too small, click OK, and
06:31then give it the job.
06:32Actions, Mouse Enter, it's going to show that field.
06:36See, it remembers from the last session, it wants to Show/hide a field.
06:40That gives you a little head start.
06:42What field is it going to show?
06:43We have to say Show Button4, click OK.
06:46Then we want to add the Mouse Exit behavior, which is Show/hide a field again,
06:53and we tell it this time we want it to hide Button4.
06:57So when we look at the entries here, this tells you what it's going to do.
07:00At Enter, it's going to Show/hide a field.
07:02On the Exit, it's going to Show/hide a field.
07:04So we have to establish both of those actions for this same button.
07:08Click Close and then again, always a good idea to test, click Close Form
07:12Editing, get the Hands Tool, and sure enough.
07:17So once you get the hang of this, it gets really easy.
07:19It's a little confusing at first, but just remember there's a field that you
07:23want to show and hide and there's a trigger, it's the other button that's going
07:26to show and hide that field.
07:27By the way, you're not limited to just showing and hiding one field, you can
07:31actually have multiple buttons show up when you choose that action.
07:34But in this case, it's just the thumbnail and the large version of the image.
07:38So think how practical this could be when you're trying to create educational
07:41pieces, or even just something pretty like this.
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Creating signature fields
00:00If you want the user to be able to sign the file, you could have them printed
00:04out, sign it, scan it, fax it, and all that, but you can actually have them sign
00:08it directly in the Acrobat file.
00:10So let's create a signature field and that's this next-to-last tool,
00:16the signature field.
00:17When I click and drag, I'll just name this sig.
00:21Let's double-check the Properties.
00:23Border Color and Fill Color are None, that's great.
00:26Now you can make some choices to govern what happens when this is signed.
00:31If I choose the default which is Nothing happens when signed, that means
00:34nothing happens to change the file or lock it or prevent somebody from doing
00:38something else to the file.
00:39If I like to be a little more careful, I can choose Mark as read-only and then I
00:43could say that All fields or Just these fields.
00:47If there are a lot of fields, you could say, All of these fields except maybe
00:51one or two that you think they might need to revisit.
00:53If there are a bunch of fields and you only want to protect one or two, then you
00:56would use just these fields.
00:59You can imagine this might lead to some issues.
01:01If somebody has filled out a form and misspelled something, they only realize it
01:05after they sign, they might be a little annoyed with you.
01:08It means that they have to close the file without saving it and then start over.
01:12So use this cautiously.
01:14Sometimes I think it's sort of overkill.
01:16I'm just going to choose Nothing happens when signed and click Close.
01:20So how do you sign a PDF?
01:23I'm going to show you in later exercise how to create a digital ID, but I
01:26already have a digital ID that I can use to sign this PDF.
01:30So when I click in the Signature field, it says I want to sign this document.
01:35Do I need to make a new ID? Nope, I have one.
01:37I'm going to use my existing file.
01:39So I go hunting for that file.
01:42It's BetsyJ_Carruthers.
01:44Don't worry, she's not a real person, she's imaginary.
01:47I need to know the password for this and I happen to know that it is catlady2012.
01:53When I click Next, it says this is going to be added to my digital ID so that I
01:57can use it in the future. And then Finish.
02:01It doesn't look like a signature;
02:02it doesn't have artwork to it.
02:04I can actually change that if I want to, but I think this will work just fine.
02:08This isn't utterly bulletproof.
02:10Obviously, I'm not Betsy and yet I'm signing this form.
02:14But it's pretty good.
02:15I think in a reasonable environment, you don't have to worry about somebody
02:18forging your digital signature.
02:20Certainly, you're going to be protecting it with your password.
02:23So they really can't sign unless they know that.
02:26They can't even invoke the signature.
02:27So when I click Sign, notice that it asks me to re-save it.
02:31So I'm just going to call this signedcontract and there we go.
02:37And you can see the digital signature.
02:39So it doesn't look like handwriting, but it proves that Betsy has read
02:43this contract and that she signed it, because she knows the password for
02:46her own digital signature.
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Duplicating fields
00:00Generally speaking you want each field in your form to have a unique name,
00:04but there are times when having multiple fields with the same name can save
00:07you little bit of time.
00:09Let me show you what I mean.
00:10In this Contract, the signer needs to put her name on every page.
00:14Instead of having to enter it on every page, watch what happens when
00:17it's entered on page 1.
00:19When I go to page 2, look that field is automatically filled.
00:22The only difference is that the formatting is different from field to field, but
00:26the content is the same.
00:27So how does this happen?
00:29When I switch to my Select Object tool you'll see that field is called Name on
00:33page 1, on page 2, on page 3.
00:36So to Acrobat's way of thinking, it's the same field.
00:40It's three instances of the same field, so the data that goes into one, shows
00:44up in all the rest.
00:45The formatting is different because you can change the formatting of one of the
00:48twin fields, but it still doesn't change the data, so let's see how we do this.
00:53In the starting file, I'll choose Edit, Acrobat offers to make the forms for me,
00:58that's going to mess things up, so I click No.
01:01Get my text field tool, click and drag, make my Name field, I don't really
01:06need to check the properties, I know that it has a fill and a border of None, so that's fine.
01:11Now to duplicate it on the other pages, just to prove to you, it isn't already
01:15there, we'll take a look at page 2.
01:16Going back to page 1, I select the field, right-click and choose Duplicate.
01:23If you notice there is something that looks very similar here in this contextual
01:25menu, Multiple Fields, Duplicate, what's the difference?
01:28Duplicate fields goes across many pages of your document, whereas Multiple
01:33Fields only happen on the page that you're on, and that's really easy to get confused.
01:37My friend Tom came up with an acronym that might help you remember DAMP,
01:43D-A-M-P, Duplicate Across Many Pages.
01:47So I don't know if that'll help you remember, but frankly, that was the best we
01:49could come up with, so it'll have to do for now.
01:52So when I choose Duplicate, the little dialog comes up asking which pages I'd
01:56like to Duplicate this field on, I click OK because I wanted on all of them.
02:00Now you can see it shows up on page 2 and page 3, you don't get any kind of
02:05confirming alert, Acrobat just does the job.
02:08What if I want the formatting to be different on one page?
02:11Perhaps it's page with more stuff in the neighborhood and I need to make that
02:14name field smaller, I could do that.
02:16I can come in here, double-click, and if I need to, I could make the Text
02:20smaller, I can even change the Font, I could change the Color, for that matter.
02:25I can't really think of a good reason to change the color or the font, but just
02:29know that you can, that doesn't change the data that's entered.
02:32When I click Close Form Editing and go back to page 1 and I put in the signers
02:37name, watch what happens on page 2.
02:41The formatting is different, the field is smaller, but the name is the same, so
02:44the data is the same.
02:46So think how this might save you some time in a document such as a Contract or a
02:51Requisition form or something like that, where you have repeating data,
02:54something that has to show up more than once, make you field once, duplicate it
02:58and position it and you can save yourself and also the person who's filling out
03:02the form a little bit of work.
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Multiple fields
00:00In this order form there are multiple fields in each row and then there are multiple rows.
00:06So if I want to order a product, I enter the number, choose the item that I
00:10want, put in the price, and because the math has already been setup in this
00:15form, Acrobat actually does some math for me.
00:18This lesson isn't about the math, it's about creating the fields, we'll talk
00:21about the math later.
00:22When I switch to the Select Object tool and you see how many form fields are in
00:26the page, this looks sort of overwhelming, you started thinking, oh, that's
00:29going to be a lot of work I've got fill out each row, I have to give each field
00:33a unique name, this is going to take me forever.
00:36I have some good news for you, Acrobat is actually going to make this job much
00:40easier, let's look at the beginning file.
00:42When I go to the start file, the first row is already in place, so when I choose
00:48that row of fields, notice that each one of course has unique name, Number,
00:53short for Description to desc, Price and Total.
00:56When I right-click after I have them all selected the option to Place
01:01Multiple Fields comes up.
01:04This gets a little confusing, because it says, Copy selected fields down 2 times.
01:09You already have one row, so your first thought is that well, I need 1, 2, 3, 4,
01:135, 6, but wouldn't I just need five copies?
01:16Well, it's the total.
01:18So if I need 6 totals for my 6 row, I have to make that Number 6.
01:22You notice that it doesn't line up with my artwork, but I can change the height
01:26and it's talking about the Overall Size, at least it tells you that here.
01:30So as I increase that number, you can see those fields spread apart.
01:35It's almost impossible to hit your artwork exactly, that's not far enough,
01:39that's too far, but that's okay, that gets me close enough.
01:42Notice too, you have the option to move them Left and Right, Up and Down, so if
01:46I needed to move them all to the left or move them all to the right, I can.
01:51So I think that's close enough, I click OK, and there we go.
01:55Notice what happened with the field Names, remember originally this was just call Number.
02:00Acrobat, because it duped it, and knew it had to give them all unique names,
02:04changed that name to Number.0, .1, .2, .3 and so forth, so see what I mean?
02:09Hasn't that saved us a ton of work?
02:11The fields don't line up perfectly with the artwork, so I feel compelled to fix that.
02:16So I'm going to select the bottom row by just dragging a marquee across it, and
02:21I'm going to use my arrow keys to just scoot it up a little bit, so it's
02:23centered vertically in that row.
02:26Then I'm going to have to take each column and do one of those Distribute
02:30Vertically operations.
02:31So I just select a column, right-click choose Align, Distribute or
02:35Center>Distribute Vertically, everything is nice and neat, it's a little
02:40work, but boy, it's not as much work as creating every one of these fields from scratch.
02:45So let's go through, fix each column, and then everything is going to be being
02:48nice and neat, and here's the last one, Distribute Vertically, and there are all
02:54my fields and that took almost no time at all.
02:57So remember that Multiple Fields when you need to fill out something like
03:01this in order form, some kind of metrics, look at all the time that Acrobat
03:05saves you.
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Editing forms
00:00You think you're finished with the form, and you know what happens, either you
00:03change your mind or your boss asks you to make a change or your client wants to
00:07make a change, you actually don't have to start over.
00:11I want you to think of form fields as floating on a separate layer up above
00:15the underlying artwork.
00:16Think of that artwork is sort of a substrate.
00:19Let's see how many form fields we have in this document.
00:21It wouldn't be any fun to start over and have to re-create them, and the good
00:24news is that if you need to change that underlying artwork, you don't have to
00:28start over and re-create them.
00:30Think of it like sliding in new artwork under those floating fields.
00:34So I want to replace this artwork with another pdf.
00:38I go to the Pages tab, see my Page Thumbnails and this little icon gives you the
00:44Options dealing with pages.
00:46Click that little icon and choose Replace Pages, and then let me find
00:51my replacement file.
00:54There's my ReplacementPage, select that, I want to replace the only page I have
00:59with the only page that exists in the other document.
01:02Although, this kind of gives you an idea that if you needed to replace say
01:05pages 2 and 3 of this document with pages 1 and 2 of that other document, you
01:10could specify that here. And click OK.
01:13You get a little alert and here's why, it's not just Acrobat being polite.
01:17This is another one of those functions for which there is no undo.
01:21So you would have to revert and start over.
01:23So anytime you see that little yellow triangle, it means you're about to do
01:26something for which there's no undo, that's why Acrobat warns you.
01:30Click Yes, and notice that the artwork has changed, but that my form fields are still there.
01:35Isn't that handy?
01:36There are other things that I might want to change in this file though.
01:39When I switch back to my Hand Tool to test filling out the form, when I hit the
01:44Tab key though, notice it takes me way down to the City field.
01:47Generally speaking, as you're building forms, Acrobat sort of recognizes that
01:52row structure and it keeps track of the tab order sensibly for you.
01:56So, I actually messed this one up on purpose, so you can see how to fix it, but
02:00every now and then they will get out of whack.
02:02So we need to fix that.
02:04I go to Tools>Edit and then Other Tasks>Edit Fields>Show Tab Number.
02:11So this is sort of buried.
02:12It's Other Tasks>Edit Field>Show Tab Numbers.
02:15And this says now To change the tab order, first sort the tab order manually,
02:20and then you can drag them up and down.
02:21Well, I'll show you the long way to do this and then may be a better way to
02:25start, just so you are aware of both methods.
02:28So the First Name field is 1, the Last Name field ought to be 2, when we look at
02:32this list of tab order, we can see that that Last Name field is down here.
02:37I can drag it up so that it falls just beneath the First Name, and now it's 1, 2.
02:42I could keep changing all the rest of these, but let me show you, I think an
02:46easier way to do this.
02:47I am going to Close Form Editing.
02:49I am going to go back over to my Pages Pane and this is one of those things that
02:53is really not discoverable, unless somebody tells you that it's there.
02:56It's sort of hard to find.
02:57You actually choose the Page Thumbnail, not this little guy up here.
03:01Right click on the Page Thumbnail, at the bottom of the list choose Page
03:06Properties, and choose Tab Order, check Use Row Order.
03:11And so let's see if that cleans things up for us.
03:12This would be great.
03:13When I click OK and I collapse my little Page Panel, let's take a look at the
03:19numbers just to be sure, I am going to choose Edit, Other Tasks, Edit
03:23Fields>Show Tab Numbers, 1, 2, 3, 4 yup, it cleaned everything up for us.
03:28So I would try that approach first over there in the Pages Panel, and then if
03:32you need to tweak it, then you can manually move them in that Tab Order dialog.
03:37I am going to unshow my Tab Numbers, I think everything is pretty good now.
03:40So I'm going to Close Form Editing, I am going to test it just to be sure, and Reset.
03:45This is always a good idea, anytime you are ready you think to deploy a form,
03:51test it yourself, maybe you have somebody who's not accustomed to filling it out
03:54tested, I think an innocent bystander is always really helpful. And I check Reset.
03:59There is one more thing I might want to do.
04:01Maybe I want to do something to the Fill and Stroke around these fields.
04:04And I don't want to have to touch every field to do it.
04:06When I choose my select Object Tool, I can throw a Marquee over multiple fields,
04:12right-click and choose Properties.
04:14Now notice that not all the little tabs show up, up here, so you will find
04:18that there are some properties you can change on multiple fields at once, and
04:22some that you can't.
04:23But if I want to change the Appearance and I want to give each one of these
04:26fields a sort of a light green color, I can.
04:29This is sort of arbitrary, but it's really just to show you that you can do this.
04:33I can also change the Size of the text in all the fields at once.
04:37So there are some common properties that you can change for multiple selected
04:40fields, you don't have access to all of the properties, but this still can
04:43save you a lot of work.
04:45So I will switch back to the Hand Tool, and there I have modified my form by
04:49putting in new artwork underneath my fields.
04:51I have changed the tab order by going to the Pages Panel in the Page
04:55Properties and fixing that.
04:57And I have also changed the properties for multiple text fields all at once by
05:01using a right-click and choosing Properties.
05:03So don't give up hope when somebody asks you to Edit a form, all is not lost,
05:08you don't usually have to start completely over.
05:10Hopefully that's good news to you.
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Reading barcodes
00:01Acrobat has the ability to encode the data in a filled out form in a barcode format.
00:05You'll need specialized hardware and software to read that barcode, but let's
00:09take a look at what the options are.
00:11The Barcode tool is the last form tool, when you click and drag as you would
00:15with the other form field tools, you get an informational alert.
00:19And it's telling you that if you want to read the data in the barcode, you are
00:22going to have to have Adobe's Barcoded Paper Forms Solution.
00:26Notice that it says separate license required, that's because it's not part of
00:29Acrobat, it's part of the lifecycle family of enterprise solutions.
00:34But let's do see what the options are.
00:36When I Close Form Editing and I go back into the form, look at the appearance of the barcode.
00:41Watch what happens when the data changes.
00:43Let's say that Sarah Jane gets married.
00:45When I tab out of that field, you can see the appearance of the barcode changed.
00:49All these little squares are actually encoding that data.
00:53Let's say that, the name of the Department changes.
00:57Again, when I tab, which commits to that data, you can see the appearance of
01:01the barcode changed.
01:02But again, unless you have that specialized solution, there's no way for you to read this.
01:07Since it's an enterprise solution, it's not something that you buy as, let's say
01:10a shrink-wrapped product.
01:12It's not something you can download from the Adobe website, you actually have to
01:15talk to someone in sales at Adobe and they can give you the further information.
01:19If this is this something you think is a good solution for your needs, but let's
01:23look at one more option that might be sort of handy.
01:26You can change the Symbology of that barcode.
01:29What that means is the way the data is represented.
01:32I bet you have seen QR codes, when I choose QR code, this particular field says
01:36it's too small, but we can fix that.
01:38As I pull on the edge of it to change the dimensions, now you can see
01:41the barcode inside.
01:43You may even have a QR code Reader on your smartphone and you can read this.
01:48The readout isn't very elegant, but it does give you all the data that's on all the fields.
01:52So, when I switch back to my Hand Tool, let's say that oh darn things
01:56didn't work out with Mr. Mountbatten.
01:58Watch the appearance of the QR code field.
02:01When I tab out of that field, you can see its appearance changed, because it's
02:04encoding a different set of data.
02:07In the large enterprise, you'll probably need something more elaborate than this
02:10QR code solution, but this gives you an idea of what's possible.
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3. Performing Math
Introducing math operators
00:01Acrobat provides some built-in calculation help.
00:04I can do the Sum, Product, Average, Minimum and Maximum.
00:07When we get to Difference you'll see, well there is sort of a punch line to this.
00:11Let me set up the field so they'll do the math.
00:14Sum1 and sum2 are going to contain the data that's entered, sum3 is going
00:18to contain the total.
00:19So in the Text Field Properties, I go to the Calculate tab and I tell sum3 that
00:23it's going to be the sum of sum1 and sum2. And click Ok.
00:31And you can already see a bit of the math taking place back here.
00:34I am going to finish most of these out and then we'll go back and check the results.
00:38Notice that I can talk to a different field without having to hit Close and exit this dialog.
00:43I can click on prod3 and now that's a field whose options I am changing.
00:49So that's going to multiply prod1 times prod2, so I tell prod3, it's going to be the
00:55product of, and I scroll down my list, prod1 and prod2, click OK.
01:01You can see it's starting to happen back there.
01:04For the Average, the Value is the average of avg1, avg2, and avg3, click OK.
01:12Be thinking, how you might use these math operations in the kind of forms you
01:16think you are going to have to build.
01:18Minimum and maximum sort of an odd one because you can see everything in front
01:22of you and you could pick the minimum and maximum, but there may come a time
01:25when this is beneficial for you.
01:26I am going to start with minimum and I am going to tell it to examine these
01:30fields, minmax1, 2, 3, and 4.
01:34When I close, we'll take a look at the result.
01:37Sum is working, Product is working, aren't you glad you learn your
01:41multiplication tables, and then for Average, your average is 9, 10, and 11.
01:46The Minimum and Maximum, yes it's obvious to us that 29 is the minimum, but
01:50again, this may come in handy for you later.
01:53Let's do the maximum.
01:54I am just going to modify this so that it's now the maximum of, and I still have
01:58the same fields picked, so I am ahead with that.
02:01Click Close, switch to my Hand Tool, there we go.
02:05I don't know if you noticed, when we are looking at that list of potential
02:08math operations, but, there is nothing for subtraction, there is nothing for difference.
02:13So this is a bitter shortfall in the built-in math operations.
02:16It means that you have to solve this by writing JavaScript. Don't run-away.
02:21Don't be scared.
02:22Yes, JavaScript is a programming language.
02:24I'm not a programmer, but I can do simple JavaScript.
02:27And you'll find a number of resources.
02:29When you find existing forms that have JavaScript in them, if you think you
02:32want to pursue it, I would encourage you to sort of deconstruct them and see
02:35how they are built.
02:36And you can copy little snippets and educate yourself that way.
02:41So here for my Custom calculation script, ooh, this is so impressive, I click Edit.
02:45Here's what I need to do.
02:47I need to tell Acrobat, okay I want you to look in the field diff1, store that
02:51value, then look in the field diff2 and store that value, and then address this
02:56field diff3 and subtract diff2 from diff1.
03:00So this is a bit long-winded, but you store the contents of each field and a variable.
03:05So I will say variable a=this.getField, odd little phrase, it means in this
03:11document, go get this field essentially, diff1, and in case, the name of the
03:18field in quotes and parenthesis, and then finish off the line with Semicolon.
03:23In the next line, I tell it to take a look at diff2, so variable b equals this,
03:29typing is very important in JavaScript, again open paren and quotes, that's
03:35going to be diff2, and again, another Semicolon.
03:40And then I tell it to take a look at diff3 and perform an operation in diff3.
03:44So variable c=this.getField, yet again, diff3 another Semicolon, and then here
03:54comes the math, the c.value, meaning the value of the field that we're
03:59identifying as variable c equals open parenthesis, it's going to be the a.value,
04:07again this is not a typing class, minus the b.value.
04:11Just to kind of revisit this, yet this is kind of wordy, but when you break it
04:16down, it's kind of rational.
04:17Hey Acrobat, find out what's in diff1 stored in variable A. Find out what's in
04:22diff2, stored in variable B, assign a variable to diff3 just so we can talk to
04:27it, and then that c.value is going to be the a.value minus the b.value.
04:32So let's see if our programming works.
04:35If you've typed something wrong, if you missed to look somehow, you'll get a
04:38little error message here, and then it's up to you to go back and sort of thresh it out.
04:42But I got lucky.
04:43I had no error messages.
04:45When I switch back to my Hand Tool, look it's done the math.
04:48Let's make sure that we know it works.
04:49We will put something in there that allows us to do math in our heads, and it
04:53works, there you go.
04:55So if you followed along with me, you've just written your first JavaScript.
04:58Isn't that exciting?
04:59So those are the simple math operations built into Acrobat and a little taste
05:03of JavaScript.
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Creating an order form
00:00In this order form Acrobat is going to do the math for us.
00:03So if for example I order two bottles of the Balsamic Oil at $10 a bottle, the
00:11line total fills in and so does the grand total.
00:14If I order three bottles of the Sesame Ginger Oil at $11 a bottle, the line
00:21total and the grand total take care of themselves.
00:23So let's see how all that is set up.
00:25I'm going to go to the beginning file and you can see all the form fields.
00:31The grand total is going to be the total of all the total fields, total.0.1, so
00:36forth, so when I go to Calculate, I can just say value is the sum of the
00:40following fields and I could pick individually total.0.1 so forth and so on, but
00:46they're a family and I can talk to the whole family by just checking total much
00:50easier, click OK and close, there we go.
00:54Now I have to fix each line total, so for total.0 it's going to be the product
01:00of number.0 and price.0, so I click the Pick button and choose number.0 and
01:08scrolling down and also choose price.0. I don't have to exit this dialog to
01:15doctor all the other fields, so I choose total.1 and I can quickly say it's the
01:20product of number.1 and price.1, it's a little bit tedious, but it's pretty easy
01:28to do, so one more just to kind of prove the point, it's the product of, and
01:33this is going to be number.2 and price.2. Right about this time you're probably
01:40thinking, well, couldn't I have just fixed that first row and then duplicated
01:44all the rows and the totals would have taking care of themselves? Not quite.
01:48If I set up that total.0 all the rest of them are going to have the same math,
01:52they're going to multiply that first line.
01:54So yeah you do have to handle each line total separately.
01:58It's not that tough it's just a little bit tedious, so let's see if the math works.
02:03I'll Close, go back to my Hand Tool, and I'll just enter numbers and prices
02:08just arbitrarily to see what's going on, okay that works just fine, 3 and A:, just the grins.
02:15But some thing is going right down here in my grand total, why is that?
02:20It's because that's doing its math before these line totals have finished
02:24theirs, and it's because I set up the math in that grand total field first which
02:29I wouldn't normally do, but I did it so that things would go all right and you'd
02:32see how to fix it, because if nothing goes wrong we don't learn quite as much.
02:36So what I need to do is leave everything where it is, but change the order in
02:39which the calculations take place, it's easy to do once you find it the control
02:44is a little bit buried.
02:45We go to Tools and Forms>Edit>Other Tasks>Edit Fields and there it is finally
02:52down in the basement Set Field Calculation Order, so it's Other Tasks>Edit
02:57Fields>Set Field Calculation Order.
02:59You notice because grand total was edited first, it's going to be the first
03:03operation in the list, we need for it to be the last operation in the list, with
03:07it chosen, I just click the Down button until it's at the end of the pile, click
03:11OK, and then I can Close Form Editing and test.
03:15I'm going to have to refresh this form, it doesn't refresh itself, again we're
03:19still just testing, so I'll just reset and let's just make sure everything
03:24works before we close this out, line total is good, my grand total is good,
03:30there, now my grand total is working because it's the last field to perform its calculations.
03:35So yes, it's a little bit tedious, but it's actually pretty easy to set up, and
03:38really Acrobat is doing the heavy-lifting for you.
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Calculating sales tax with JavaScript
00:00In this form there is some secret math going on behind the scenes.
00:04If I order two of something that costs $15, my line total takes care of itself,
00:10notice the sales tax and the grand total.
00:13So I don't have to figure that out, somehow Acrobat is figuring it out for me.
00:18So there's my sales tax again.
00:20So let's see what I mean when I say there is hidden mask going on behind the scenes.
00:24When I choose my Select Object Tool, you can see that there is a hidden field
00:27here, let's see what job that hidden field has.
00:31Its calculation is just the sum of the totals, so it's a little way station,
00:35it's just a place for Acrobat to store total so that this tax field can then
00:41incorporate that into some simple JavaScript.
00:44So we'll take a look at this and then we're going to replicate it in a minute.
00:48Essentially what's happening here is we're telling Acrobat, hey, go look in this
00:51field's subtotal, find out what value is in there.
00:55Look in this field's tax and for this field the b field, the value is going to
01:00be what you found in the subtotal times .06, 6% tax.
01:04So again it looks like programming, it looks a little scary, but once you do it
01:08a couple times the logic of it is actually pretty simple.
01:12So I'm going to close this and we're going to go to the starting version and
01:16build all this, because there are really a couple of things that play here that
01:19you have to keep straight, you have to figure out your JavaScript, but you have
01:23to also make your calculations happen in the correct order.
01:27So I'm going to add a text field at the bottom, that's going to be that little
01:32hidden field, and I'm just going to call it subtotal, and ultimately I'm going
01:39to make this invisible, but to check my math I'm going to leave it visible
01:43initially and then hide it later.
01:45So its calculation is pretty simple, it's just going to be the sum of all the
01:50total fields, and remember, I don't have to choose them individually total.0,
01:54.1, .2 so forth, I can just choose the family, I can just choose total and
01:59that's good enough, and then the tax is going to incorporate the JavaScript.
02:05So its calculation is going to be a custom calculation script, and remember what
02:09we're doing we're saying, hey, Acrobat, go look in that field subtotal, store
02:13that in a variable, so that you can use it in the math, so I just say variable
02:16a=this.getField essentially you're saying in this PDF, get the field that's
02:22named subtotal and look inside and see the value.
02:25Then I'm going to identify this text field by saying variable
02:29b=this.getField("tax"), and here comes the math.
02:39The b.value, the value of this field equals, here comes the math, the a.value,
02:46whatever it found in subtotal times multiply by using asterisk the tax which is
02:52going to be 6% so that's .06, close the parenthesis and put on a Semicolon to finish it off.
02:59So look in the subtotal field, talk to this tax field, and the value of this tax
03:04field is going to be that a.value times .06.
03:07When you click OK, if you don't get an alert, it means that you didn't miss anything up.
03:12When I close, these things are in place, but I'm willing to bet that my
03:16calculation order is a little out of whack.
03:19So when I go to Other Tasks>Edit Fields> Set Field Calculation Order, I want to
03:24make sure that grand total is last.
03:27I want to make sure that my subtotal happens first so that that tax field can
03:32performance its JavaScript on the result of that subtotal field and that seems
03:36to be in place, so it looks like we're in good shape.
03:39So I'll OK, Close Form Editing, and then let's try it out and see if it works.
03:44So two of something that costs $15, there is my subtotal and then there is my Sales Tax.
03:50So three of something that costs $13. 29 just to make it a little more complex
03:56and Sales Tax figures itself out and so does the grand total.
04:00So the calculations are taking place in order, my Sales Tax field is working
04:03correctly, I can check that my subtotal is fine, now I can hide it.
04:08So I'm going to get my Selection Tool, double-click on Subtotal, go back to
04:13General, and now I can hide that little guy, but he can still do his job.
04:17This sounds like a lot and when you hear JavaScript, maybe it strikes fear in
04:21your heart, but when you start taking it apart there is a certain simple logic
04:25to it, and you can use this form as an example of simple things you might have
04:29to do, if you ever have to do sales tax you already have the JavaScript in that
04:33field in the finished version of this form, so feel free to borrow it.
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4. Securing Forms
Setting passwords
00:00I've just opened a PDF, but I can't see the contents yet, because I need
00:04to enter a password.
00:05Luckily, I know the password, it's fmphoto2012.
00:10Unfortunately, I can't see what I'm typing.
00:12That's how secure this is, you can't even see your own typing.
00:15But when I click OK, obviously I typed it successfully, because I have
00:19the document open.
00:20There's a bit of security on this document.
00:23If you'll notice it says SECURED up in the title bar and at the left you'll see
00:27a little padlock icon.
00:28So, that's telling me that there are some limits to what I can do with this
00:31document, and it mentions it here.
00:33You can't print or copy this document.
00:36It has an open password or modify password.
00:39So, I can do a few things.
00:40I can choose which photos I would like to have the photographer provide me
00:44large-format prints for, but I can't extract any of these images, I can't print,
00:49I can't modify the content, and I can't place comments on the content.
00:54This isn't absolutely bulletproof.
00:56I suppose somebody who's very clever could take this apart, but when you're
00:59dealing with the general public or reasonable people, password protection is
01:03enough to protect your intellectual content.
01:06So, let's see how this happens.
01:08I'm not going to save the changes to this.
01:10I'm going to back to the original file, and we're going to take a look at how
01:13you apply that security.
01:16Right now, there is no security, everything is fine, I could extract content,
01:20so forth and so on.
01:22I'm going to go to File>Properties, go to Security and for my Security Method
01:27I'm going to choose Password Security.
01:30First, you choose your Compatibility.
01:31You're probably pretty safe choosing Acrobat 7 or later.
01:35If you know that the people you're going to send this file to are still sort
01:38of living in the past and have an ancient version of Acrobat or Reader, well,
01:42then you'll have to consider that, but I think as a default choice, Acrobat 7
01:46is pretty safe.
01:47So we have two passwords to consider.
01:49An Open Password that the recipient has to have to even open it and then a
01:54Permissions Password to protect the limitations that you put on the file.
01:58So, I'm going to apply the Open Password and that's going to be fmphoto2012.
02:05It's not a very high quality password, it's medium and it's pretty safe.
02:10And then a little reminder here, this is the password that's required to
02:12open the document.
02:13Then the Permissions Password is going to be photosecure.
02:20If you want you can sort of think of these as two doors.
02:23The Open Password is sort of the screen door, but then to protect the interior
02:26of the document from any sort of modification, the wooden door is the
02:30Permissions Password, and here's a little tip.
02:32It's nice if you remember both of the passwords, since you created this document
02:36and you're protecting it, but if you're going to remember one of the passwords,
02:39remember the Permissions Password, because in a clinch, the Permissions Password
02:44will also work to open the document.
02:46So, what limitations am I going to put on this?
02:49I could let it be printed at low resolution, but I'm going to protect it
02:53completely by saying they can't print it at all and then what changes am I
02:56going to allow.
02:57I can't say None, because that would prevent the user from filling out the form,
03:01checking the boxes underneath the photos that they want.
03:04So I am going to allow Filling in form fields and signing existing
03:08signature fields.
03:09Notice, here you can also add Commenting.
03:12There's no reason to comment on this, so I don't need that option, so that
03:16ought to do it.
03:17When I click OK, Acrobat gives me the opportunity to make sure I typed my
03:21password correctly and this is fmphoto2012 that's the Open Password and then
03:28there's this little caution, Acrobat and Reader will honor these permissions.
03:32Other products such as Illustrator and InDesign will honor those protections.
03:37So, if you try to open up a protected PDF in Illustrator, Illustrator is
03:41not going to do it.
03:42But then there's this, there're some third-party products that don't honor
03:46those security settings and that's why I say it's not utterly bulletproof, but
03:49in the general run of things, this password security is sufficient to protect
03:53your content.
03:54Now, when I clicked OK, I'm reminded that I should remember that Permissions
04:00Password and that's photosecure.
04:03Then one last little note.
04:05These Security settings aren't going to be applied to the document until you
04:08save it and close it.
04:10So, when I click OK, and OK, now if I save it and close it, the next time it's
04:14opened up, its going to require that password and all of the content of this PDF
04:18is going to be protected.
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Creating digital signature security
00:00This form requires two signatures, one from the employee asking for time off and
00:05one from the supervisor hopefully approving that time off.
00:08So, in this exercise I'm going to be two different people.
00:11Right now I'm Betsy asking for time off.
00:13When Betsy goes to sign this, she doesn't already have a Digital ID.
00:17So, we'll create one now.
00:19I have the choice of something from the Windows Certificate Store or Acrobat's
00:23built-in function, and I'm going to use Acrobat's built-in function, which is
00:27selected by default.
00:29So I have to enter my information.
00:33Betsy works in the accounting department and she works for Two Trees Olive Oil.
00:37Let's put in Betsy's Email Address and I could choose some other option for the
00:48Algorithm, if I want to get a little more paranoid so forth and so on.
00:52I'm just going to use the defaults and click Next.
00:54I recommend that you save your Digital ID someplace you can find it.
00:58I'm just going to put it on the Desktop for now and Save. I need a Password.
01:03So, Betsy likes cats, so her password is catlady2012.
01:10You have to Confirm it, so that if you make a mistake either time, of course
01:13you're going to get an alert.
01:15So, as I Finish I could go ahead and sign.
01:17But when you think signature, you tend to think a handwritten signature.
01:21This is what a digital signature looks like by default, but if you want to
01:25incorporate your signature, you can, you just have to write it on a piece of
01:28paper, scan it, save it as a PDF.
01:31So here where it says Appearance, I have the opportunity to create a new appearance.
01:36I'm going to call this BJC written, and I'm going to Imported graphic.
01:42So, here where it says Configure Graphic, I'm going to choose Imported graphic
01:46and I'm going to go hunting for that file.
01:48I've already navigated to it, and there it is, Betsy Carruther's written
01:52and scanned signature.
01:53When I click OK, you can see now that it's incorporated into the appearance of the signature.
01:58You can choose which little bits of text show up.
02:00I don't think I need a reason.
02:02So, you notice now there's less text.
02:04The Logo is the Acrobat logo.
02:07I like to leave that in there, and then I'm going to click OK.
02:10Now, I have an appearance for this signature, I want to go ahead and sign it.
02:13So, I'm going to enter Betsy's password, catlady2012 and click Sign.
02:19Notice that it asks me to save it.
02:21It wants to differentiate it from the original file, because we're sort
02:24of proving something;
02:25we're proving that this has been saved and signed.
02:28So, I'll just call this bjc_signed and click Save.
02:32As I switch to Bob, you have to keep in mind I'm doing this all on one computer.
02:36In the real world it would go from Betsy's computer to Bob, and then Bob would sign in.
02:40Bob would already have his ID in place, but since we're doing this all on one
02:45computer, I'll cheat a little bit. So, now I'm Bob.
02:49I don't have my Digital ID here yet though, so I need to import it.
02:52So, here's how you import a Digital ID, which could be handy if you
02:55switch computers or you need to have your ID both on your desktop and a laptop computer.
03:00So, when I go to Tools, I choose Sign & Certify, More Sign & Certify, Security
03:07Settings, and then click Add ID, and I already have one, so I go hunting for it.
03:13When I click Next, I have to Browse, and there it is RobertJSmithVI.
03:19I need to know the password, but since I'm Robert, of course, I know the
03:22password is racefan2012.
03:26When I click Next, it says it's going to be added to my list of Digital IDs and there we go.
03:30Now, as Bob on this computer, I'm ready to sign.
03:34So, when I click Supervisor Signature, it's going to assign it, but let me
03:38take a look at this.
03:40Betsy need some more time off, so I'm going give her a little extra.
03:43I'm going to let her have all the way to the 17th.
03:44Bob is a good supervisor.
03:47Now, when I click and sign, and I choose my RobertJSmith ID, and I have to
03:53have my racefan2012, and again, doing this all on one computer, this isn't how
03:58it would be for you.
03:59I have to make sure that I'm using just the Standard Text;
04:02we don't want Robert signing as Betsy.
04:04So, when I click Sign, again, it asks me to name it.
04:08So, I'm going to append Robert's initials to this.
04:12So, now it's been signed both by Betsy and by Robert.
04:15Here's an interesting thing.
04:16You see this blue bar across the top that says all signatures are valid?
04:20But there's something going on here.
04:21Remember, I changed the date, the end date for Betsy's vacation.
04:25So, when I examine the signatures, both are valid.
04:28When I click the plus by Betsy's signature though, notice it says There have
04:32been subsequent changes to the document.
04:34Click to view this version.
04:37So, when Betsy signed it, it ended on the 15th.
04:39When I close that little provisional view and I go back and I look at Bob's
04:44version it goes to the 17th.
04:46So, this is sort of interesting, you can sort of see all the versions of the document.
04:51So, think how this might be handy if you're having people marked stuff up or
04:55changed some of the content to the extent that you can in Acrobat, you might
04:59want to have them signed at each step of the process, so that you can always
05:02roll back and see what the earlier version looked like.
05:06Just a thought, but now look, Betsy's is going to get some time off.
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5. Distributing and Managing
Reducing file size
00:00Before you send out your form for people to fill out, it would be nice if it's
00:03as small as possible.
00:05Now this is not a very big form, but let's see how big it is.
00:08When I go to File>Properties and I choose the Description tab, at the lower left
00:13you can see it's about 232K.
00:16That's a pretty small file, but it could be smaller.
00:19So, what's going to make it smaller?
00:21Well, you're going to find that as you work on a PDF, as you add form fields and
00:24you edit them, you rename them, you duplicate them, move them, all those little
00:28activities add to the file size.
00:31If you want to you can sort of think of it as a database feature going on in
00:34Acrobat as it keeps track of what's happened.
00:37So, let's see what happens when we sort of temp things down and economize the
00:40file and this is all you have to do.
00:43File>Save As, and I'm just going to put this on my Desktop, call it smallerfile,
00:49and that's the file I have opened now.
00:50Let's see if it's any smaller.
00:52Back again to File>Properties, it's down to 30K.
00:55So, that's a pretty good file size savings.
00:58So, I would strongly recommend that you do this certainly when you're finished
01:02creating your form and it's not a bad idea to do it along the way now and then,
01:06just to economize your file size.
01:08It's very easy to do, just File>Save As and you can even overwrite your original
01:12filename and just check to see if you don't get a smaller file as a result.
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Distributing with email
00:00There are several different ways to distribute this form so that recipients can
00:04make the choices and then send those results back to me.
00:08When I go to Tools, and Distribute, here's what Acrobat offers me.
00:12I can use Acrobat.com, which is very efficient, or I can just do it sort of the
00:16old fashion way and Manually collect responses in my email inbox.
00:20If I had an internal server and I wanted to use that as the engine to process
00:24the stuff I could, we're not going to cover that in this course however.
00:28So I'm going to try Manually collecting responses in my email inbox.
00:33I could either save a copy of the PDF locally and send it later, or, Acrobat can
00:37talk to my email program and set things in motion for me.
00:40That's the default and it's much easier.
00:42So when I click Next and I pick my recipient, so I'm sending this to
00:48olivia@twotreesoliveoil.com, notice that the Subject is already filled out and
00:53the original name of my file was Pick A Name.
00:56But notice that _distributed has been added to the name and that's something
00:59Acrobat does as part of this process.
01:02All this text down here is automatically generated by Acrobat, but it's
01:06editable, you can change it if you want to.
01:08So when I click Send;
01:10that happened really fast, it might be that you didn't notice in the lower
01:13right-hand corner, but there was a little progress bar that said Extend
01:16features in Adobe Reader.
01:19And what happens is that on the way out the door, as that file is queued up to
01:22send, the features for Adobe Reader are enabled without you having to do it.
01:26So it happens as part of the process.
01:29So now, I'm going to switch personalities and I'm going to go be my recipient
01:33and wait for that email to come in.
01:35And it looks like it's already here.
01:37So here as Olivia, I've been asked to complete the form, there's the text that
01:41you saw earlier in Acrobat.
01:43So Olivia is going to open up this PDF.
01:45You can see that lavender bar that tells you that it's a fillable form, but
01:48there's something new on the upper right-hand corner.
01:50Notice this button that says Submit Form.
01:54As Olivia, I sort of like Cook's Treasure and I'm going to hold down Ctrl and
01:57choose Two Trees Artisan Oils, I kind of like that too.
02:01And the instructions at the top tell you, Ctrl+Click on the PC or Command+Click
02:05on the Mac to choose multiple responses.
02:09Once I'm sure that that's what I want to send back, I'll click Submit Form and
02:13of course I'm sending it again from Olivia.
02:17When I click Send, it gives me the option of using my Desktop Email Application
02:20or using Internet Mail.
02:22I'm just going to use my Desktop Email Application.
02:25When I click OK, I get this little message that says, it's been handed off to
02:28the email application.
02:30And if that application automatically sends and receives on a schedule, then
02:34this will be sent automatically.
02:36And this copy of Outlook does send automatically.
02:38So when I click OK, I don't even have to go to my email program and set things in motion.
02:44So now I'm going to go check my email as the originator of this and see
02:48what Olivia has to say.
02:50So here I am checking my email and I see that Olivia has returned the form to me.
02:54So when I click on that message, I see the PDF.
02:57When I double-click on it and open it up, it shows the choices that she made,
03:03Cook's Treasure and Two Trees Artisan Oils.
03:05It's a little bit long-winded, but Acrobat and your email program sort of
03:09collaborate in order to make this fairly easy for you.
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Distributing with Acrobat.com
00:00If you want to use the forms distribution and tracking features of Acrobat.com,
00:04you have to have an Adobe ID.
00:07And you enter that in your Preferences in Acrobat under Online Services.
00:11So there is my Adobe ID, I just wanted to show you how to enter that.
00:16Now I'm going to open up a file and I'm going to distribute it using Acrobat.com.
00:20When I choose Distribute, that's one of my options, Automatically download &
00:24organize responses with Acrobat.com.
00:26When I click Next, it quickly says authenticating Adobe ID.
00:31I'm going to type-in my recipient's email address and the subject and this
00:35message text is automatically generated by Acrobat and you might notice that
00:39it's added distributed and another little number after the name.
00:43When I click Send, look in the lower right- hand corner, Extending features in Adobe Reader.
00:48So on the fly without my having to do it separately, it's extending those
00:52features for Adobe Reader users.
00:54So now it's time for me to be somebody else and I'm going to go check my email.
00:58There it is, Please complete the form.
01:02And what you see here of course is going to depend on how you retrieve your email.
01:05If you do it through Webmail, it's going to look a little bit differently from
01:08the way it would look in your desktop email program.
01:11But in any way, the net effect is the same.
01:13You're going to see this message ultimately, I've shared this document with you.
01:17So when I open it up, I could view it through a Browser, but that's not what I
01:22should do, and this is a little bit of advice here.
01:24It says, Please download or open the file directly in Adobe Reader or Adobe Acrobat.
01:29So don't try to fill it out through a Browser.
01:32Some browsers support PDF viewing, but that's not how you need to handle this.
01:35So when I download it and open it up in Acrobat, now I'm the recipient and I'm
01:40going to choose HerbOlive and Beyond The Olive.
01:44I sort of like those.
01:45Again, you're going to see the Submit Form button at the upper right.
01:49When I click that, I enter my email address and my name.
01:54So once I've entered my email address and my name and I click Send, notice at
01:59the upper right, it says Your response was successfully sent.
02:02So now I'm going to switch back to being the initiator of this form, and I'm
02:07going to go to Track.
02:09And in Track, when I choose View Responses, it checks to see if anybody has responded.
02:15There is a little flag up there, 1 new response has been added.
02:18When I click Get Started, there is that response.
02:22When I double-click on that, there it is, Beyond The Olive and HerbOlive.
02:26So when I close this, I don't have to save it if I don't want to.
02:30As this goes on, if you're sending this to multiple people, you're going to wait
02:33until you get all those responses back.
02:36But once you're done and you want to close this off, just right-click on the
02:39name here and choose Stop Collecting Data.
02:42It says, Are you sure?
02:43And then when you want to completely delete it, just right-click and choose
02:47Remove Responses From Tracker.
02:49Again, it gives you an opportunity to back out of this, but I do I want to get
02:52rid of this, so I click Yes.
02:54So what are the advantages of doing it this way instead of just attaching it to an email?
02:58Well, for one thing, Acrobat extends those features for Reader on the fly for
03:02you, which is kind of nice.
03:03And also this is a nice place to just keep track of everybody's responses all
03:08in one spot.
Collapse this transcript
Managing data with Excel
00:00This simple form has been sent out via email and when the recipients fill
00:05out the form and then click Submit, it's going to launch their Desktop Email Application.
00:10Let's see what's going on under the hood because of that Submit button.
00:14The Submit button has been set to Submit a form, and let's look at the method.
00:19It's asking to send it to this email address, and then the FDF Include, what
00:25this means is Forms Data Format.
00:27Essentially, it's just going to pull out the data, not the whole PDF, but just
00:31the data that's in the fields, and that's a very small file.
00:34It's going to attach that FDF file to the email that comes back to the
00:38initiator of the form.
00:40So let's look at what that looks like when it comes back to the initiator of the
00:44form and that would be me.
00:45When I go to Tools and I choose More Form Options>Manage Data, I can choose
00:52this, which is very handy, Merge Data Files into Spreadsheet.
00:56So I go looking for all those FDF files that I've saved and they're in this Data folder.
01:01See they're very small, let's look at the size, 1K.
01:05That's much better than sending back the whole PDF.
01:07So I can select all of them at once, click Open, and when I choose Export, I'll
01:12just save this on my Desktop.
01:14What it's going to do is create a CSV file, Comma-Separated Values.
01:18I can choose a filename but I think report works just fine.
01:21When I click Save and I press the View File Now button, it opens up Excel and
01:27there we are in Excel and you can see the contents of all those form fields.
01:31The form field name was Address, and here's what the various respondents put in
01:36the Address field, under City, Name, State, so forth and so on.
01:39So the top of the column, the header of the column is the name of the form field.
01:43In the left-hand column, you can see who the responder is, and you can see all
01:47the data that they sent back.
01:49It's not fancy, but it's a really easy way to look at a bunch of data back from
01:53multiple respondents in a very easy manner.
Collapse this transcript
Conclusion
Next steps
00:00I hope that in this course you've learned some useful new skills that you can
00:03put to work right-away.
00:04But if you want to know more about Acrobat, here are some great
00:07additional resources.
00:09Anne-Marie Concepcion's Acrobat X Essential Training on lynda.com is a great way
00:14to get started if you're new to Acrobat.
00:15And even if you've been using it for a while, I promise you, you'll pick up some
00:19new tips and tricks.
00:20And then to build on that, Acrobat X: Tips and Tricks.
00:24Anne-Marie has uncovered a lot of things that are sort of hidden in the
00:27interface that can make life easier.
00:29You may find that you've been doing things the long way around and she can show
00:32you a much faster way to do it.
00:35There are a bunch of really good resources available on the Adobe website as well.
00:39If you're more interested in security and digital signatures, you'll find some
00:42developer-level resources.
00:44Don't let that scare you, there are also some user-level resources on this
00:48site and they are available for Acrobat 8, Acrobat 9, and Acrobat X. So if you
00:53know somebody that's using older versions, there's still some information
00:56available here for them.
00:59If things aren't going right, if you have questions, the Adobe Forums are a
01:02great resource for all their programs, but particularly for features in Acrobat.
01:07People in the forums are perfectly willing to help.
01:09Some are just users that use it all the time, some are Adobe people.
01:13But they're always very willing to help you when you have questions and problems.
01:18Lori DeFurio is a PDF evangelist.
01:20So she covers the depth and breadth of Acrobat.
01:23News about Acrobat, other programs that affect Acrobat and work well with
01:28Acrobat, how Acrobat is being used in the marketplace, because it's used in so
01:32many environments in so many different ways.
01:35The acrobatusers.com site is another great resource.
01:39There are some tutorials available.
01:41It's another opportunity to ask questions and get somebody to help you when
01:45you're having problems.
01:46And it's just a great resource for finding out general fact about Acrobat, how
01:50people use it, things to look out for, and things to help you work better.
01:54And if you're in the legal environment, Acrobat for Legal Professionals is a great resource.
02:00It's Rick Borstein's blog and there is a lot of information in there that's
02:03particular to a legal environment, but it's not just limited to that.
02:07You're going to find stuff that will help you out even if you're not in a legal environment.
02:11And there it is.
02:12As you can see, there is a world of resources available to you to help you as
02:16you use Acrobat Forms to gather and manage data.
Collapse this transcript


Suggested courses to watch next:

Acrobat X Tips and Tricks (4h 33m)
Anne-Marie Concepción

Acrobat X Essential Training (8h 59m)
Anne-Marie Concepción


Web Form Design Best Practices (3h 46m)
Luke Wroblewski

Word 2010: Forms in Depth (2h 4m)
Gini Courter


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